WO2016104671A1 - 食物繊維を含む補充液 - Google Patents
食物繊維を含む補充液 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016104671A1 WO2016104671A1 PCT/JP2015/086167 JP2015086167W WO2016104671A1 WO 2016104671 A1 WO2016104671 A1 WO 2016104671A1 JP 2015086167 W JP2015086167 W JP 2015086167W WO 2016104671 A1 WO2016104671 A1 WO 2016104671A1
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- replenisher
- dietary fiber
- container
- sodium
- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/715—Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K33/00—Medicinal preparations containing inorganic active ingredients
- A61K33/14—Alkali metal chlorides; Alkaline earth metal chlorides
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a replenisher used for enteral nutrition.
- Nutrition therapy is used by patients, infants, the elderly and care recipients who have impaired digestive function to supplement nutrients when food intake is insufficient or impossible.
- This nutrition therapy includes an enteral nutrition method and a parenteral nutrition method, and the enteral nutrition method is widely used as a safe and low-cost nutrition therapy compared to the parenteral nutrition method.
- Intravenous nutrition is a nutrition therapy that does not go through the digestive tract, so metabolic complications such as abnormal glucose metabolism, digestive complications such as atrophy of the digestive tract mucosa, and infections caused by catheters, etc. There is a problem. Therefore, in recent years, the principle of selecting enteral nutrition rather than parenteral nutrition if the digestive system is functioning is being established.
- the formulation is generally designed from the viewpoint of the required amount of energy (calorie) and the concentration of various nutritional components.
- energy calorie
- concentration of various nutritional components At medical sites and nursing homes, it was necessary to adjust the amount of energy, water, and salt equivalent (sodium amount) for one meal according to the condition of the person actually taking liquid food.
- liquid foods in which dietary fiber is added to enteral nutritional compositions have been tried (Patent Documents 1 to 3), but as a normal commercial product, a maximum number of subjects can be used, The present situation is that the composition is limited to a certain composition, especially energy amount, moisture amount, and salt.
- the amount of energy, moisture, and salt equivalent amount that doctors etc. need to prescribe varies widely. After calculating the necessary amount of these components, it is necessary to supplement the liquid food with the deficiency.
- a method of opening the liquid food container and adding hot water directly to it is mixed. Yes.
- dissolve salt in water prepare the salt solution, and after administration of the liquid food, administer salt solution again, or dissolve salt in water
- a method of injecting the saline solution into the tube feeding tube using a syringe after preparing the saline solution is employed.
- the present applicants have related to nutritional compositions for liquid foods that can be used for enteral nutrition according to the needs of medical sites, nursing homes, etc.
- a nutritional composition (Patent Documents 4 and 5) that can easily adjust the amount), and a nutritional composition (Patent Document 6) that can effectively provide copper and zinc to prevent and treat bed sores in bedridden patients .
- the dilution liquid used with a nutrition composition for example, the dilution liquid for fluid food composition (patent document 7) etc. which can dilute the density
- JP 2009-213367 A Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 06-298650 JP 2011-4702
- Japanese Patent No. 5404558 Japanese Patent No. 3871262
- the present invention provides a new supplement for enteral nutrition that can reduce side effects such as diarrhea and constipation as well as simple and rapid supplementation of water content, salt, etc.
- the purpose is to provide.
- the present inventor uses conventional supplements for liquid foods, such as mineral components such as sodium chloride, a supplement solution obtained by adding dietary fiber to water, and an insufficient amount of sodium.
- mineral components such as sodium chloride
- a supplement solution obtained by adding dietary fiber to water
- an insufficient amount of sodium In addition to replenishing the amount of minerals and water, it has been found that it is possible to provide a replenisher that can reduce side effects such as diarrhea and constipation extremely easily, safely and without the need for laxative administration.
- the present invention has been completed.
- a replenisher for enteral nutrition comprising a mineral component, water and dietary fiber.
- a mixing step of mixing mineral components and dietary fiber with water A filling step of filling a container with water mixed with mineral components and dietary fiber obtained in the mixing step; and The method for producing a replenisher according to any one of the above [1] to [9], comprising a heat sterilization step of heat sterilizing water obtained by the filling step, which is a mixture of mineral components and dietary fiber.
- the present invention also relates to the following.
- [11] Use of a replenisher consisting only of mineral components, water and dietary fiber in enteral nutrition.
- the replenisher further comprises a vitamin component.
- the total weight of sodium ions and chloride ions is 80 to 100% by weight with respect to the weight of all mineral components Use according to one paragraph.
- the enteral nutrition method in the enteral nutrition method, necessary mineral components can be replenished in accordance with each subject's prescription, and the symptom of the subject's constipation can be improved without using a laxative again. Can be realized.
- mineral components and dietary fiber are integrated as a replenisher in advance, as in the past, after dissolving sodium chloride in hot water and preparing a saline solution, the composition for enteral nutrition is prepared. There is no need for troublesome and unsanitary work such as addition, and no need to replenish mineral components and dietary fiber separately. Therefore, since the number of times of replenishment to the target person can be set only once, when performing enteral nutrition, the work can be saved, and the possibility of contamination by microorganisms is greatly reduced. And dietary fiber can be supplemented hygienically.
- the replenisher of the present invention is basically composed of three types of mineral components, water and dietary fiber, the replenisher needs to be a component of the replenisher according to the state of the subject actually ingested. Since only the amount can be supplied, only sodium and dietary fiber, which is often lacking in many subjects who actually consume liquid foods such as elderly people, without excessive intake of other unnecessary components In contrast, it can be ingested quickly and safely with versatility.
- the beverage when a commercially available beverage containing dietary fiber is used as a replenisher, the beverage usually contains a nutritional component unnecessary for the subject due to taste or the like, or has a low salt concentration. Therefore, in order to obtain a desired amount of sodium, there is a problem that the amount of water becomes excessive.
- a replenisher that can appropriately replenish a sufficient amount of sodium can be obtained.
- the replenisher is a liquid for supplementing and administering a component that is insufficient in a necessary amount to a subject to be administered such as a liquid food.
- this refers to a liquid in a state where only a component to be administered (that is, a component that is deficient in the subject of administration) is blended in a solvent such as moisture.
- the replenisher in the present invention is, for example, a liquid food that is designed so that various components are blended for the purpose of comprehensively ingesting nutrition, or a specific component in the liquid food at a constant concentration. It is clearly distinguished from the diluent used for dilution.
- the enteral nutrition method in the present invention includes an oral ingestion method in which the subject ingests the replenisher solution from the mouth, and a tube feeding method in which the replenisher solution is administered to the subject using a tube, typically, Tube feeding is preferred.
- the tube feeding method includes oral method, nasal method and vaginal method.
- the properties of the replenisher used in the enteral nutrition method according to the present invention are liquid, fluid (tromy), jelly, or paste, and typically, liquid or fluid is preferable.
- the replenisher used for enteral nutrition is concentrated and / or dried to prepare a powder (solid), etc., and when performing enteral nutrition, water is added to make it liquid or fluid. It may be used in the form of a body.
- the classification of replenishers used for enteral nutrition is ingredient nutrients, digestive liquid foods or digestive nutrients, semi-digested liquid foods or semi-digested nutrients, or natural concentrated liquid foods.
- a digested liquid food or digested nutrient, or a semi-digested liquid food or semi-digested nutrient is preferable, and a digested nutrient or semi-digested nutrient is more preferable.
- the replenisher of the present invention is a replenisher used for enteral nutrition, and as one aspect thereof, is composed of only three components: a mineral component, moisture and dietary fiber.
- the mineral component includes sodium, calcium, iron, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, copper, zinc, chromium, selenium, manganese, molybdenum, iodine, etc., preferably sodium, calcium, magnesium, potassium, sodium, Calcium is more preferred and sodium is even more preferred.
- Mineral ingredients that are sources of sodium include sodium chloride (sodium chloride), sodium acetate, sodium citrate, sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium metaphosphate Sodium pyrophosphate and sodium tripolyphosphate, and sodium chloride, sodium acetate and sodium citrate are preferable, and sodium chloride is more preferable. These sodium sources may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content thereof may be, for example, 0.3 to 26 g / 100 mL in terms of salt, preferably 0.3 to 10 g / 100 mL, preferably 0.3 to 2 g / 100 mL. 100 mL is more preferable.
- salt conversion amount is the numerical value which converted the amount of sodium contained in a nutritional composition into the amount of sodium chloride (salt).
- the sum of the weight of sodium ions and the weight of chloride ions relative to the weight of all mineral components in the replenisher is, for example, 80-100. % May be used, preferably 85 to 100% by weight, more preferably 90 to 100% by weight. Further, the weight of sodium ions relative to the weight of chloride ions may be, for example, 60 to 200% by weight, preferably 60 to 150% by weight, and more preferably 60 to 100% by weight.
- Examples of the water used in the replenisher of the present invention include tap water, well water, activated carbon water, pure water, ultrapure water, purified water, ion-exchanged water, etc., and those having known concentrations of all mineral components are preferable. It is. In addition, pure water, ultrapure water, purified water, and ion-exchanged water are preferable, and ion-exchanged water is more preferable because the concentration of all mineral components can be handled as 0.
- the dietary fiber used in the replenisher of the present invention includes galactomannan degradation products, indigestible dextrin, reduced indigestible dextrin, cellulose and the like, and any water-soluble or water-insoluble dietary fiber can be used.
- water-soluble dietary fibers such as galactomannan degradation products, indigestible dextrins, reduced indigestible dextrins and the like are preferable because they are easily and stably dispersed in the replenisher of the present invention. More preferred.
- the galactomannan degradation product includes a locust bean gum degradation product, a tara gum degradation product, a guar gum degradation product, a guar gum hydrolysis product, and the like.
- the content of dietary fiber used in the replenisher of the present invention may be, for example, 0.5 to 15% by weight, preferably 1 to 12% by weight, and more preferably 2 to 10% by weight.
- the replenisher of the present invention comprises a mineral component, water and dietary fiber, and by using the replenisher of the present invention, the necessary amount of water, mineral component and dietary fiber can be determined according to the condition of the subject actually ingested. It can be easily and quickly ingested by the subject. Therefore, the present invention is a replenisher containing only water, mineral components, and dietary fiber, and does not include components such as proteins and lipids.
- the present invention is a replenisher containing only moisture, mineral components, and dietary fiber, the amount of energy is very small, and unlike a nutritional composition such as a normal liquid food, for example, it is less than 1 kcal / mL. It may be less than 0.5 kcal / mL, more preferably less than 0.2 kcal / mL.
- a vitamin component in addition to the mineral components, moisture, and dietary fiber, which are constituent components, a vitamin component can also be used as a constituent component.
- the vitamin component in addition to the mineral component, moisture, and dietary fiber, the vitamin component can be supplemented easily and quickly.
- the vitamin component includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, pantothenic acid, vitamin B6, biotin, folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin A, vitamin D, vitamin E, vitamin K, and the like.
- the replenisher of the present invention is obtained by a mixing step of mixing a mineral component and dietary fiber into water, a filling step of filling a container with water mixed with the mineral component and dietary fiber obtained in the mixing step, and a filling step.
- it can be manufactured by a manufacturing method including a heat sterilization step of heat sterilizing water in which a mineral component and dietary fiber are mixed.
- a predetermined amount of mineral components and dietary fiber are mixed with water to prepare a liquid composition.
- a vitamin component may be mixed.
- each component can fully be dissolved by heating and stirring as needed. Therefore, each component in the liquid composition is mixed and dissolved, dispersed or suspended.
- the liquid composition is filled into a retort pouch or soft bag.
- the liquid composition is heat sterilized in order to ingest (administer) the liquid composition in a sanitary manner, thereby suppressing or preventing contamination of microorganisms or the like to a necessary extent.
- the liquid composition is heat sterilized (ultra high temperature (UHT) sterilization, high temperature short time (HTST) sterilization method, etc.) and then aseptically filled into a predetermined container (aseptic packaging method). Or after filling the liquid composition into a predetermined container, heat sterilization (retort sterilization (such as autoclave)) can be performed. At this time, since it is easy to produce the liquid composition aseptically and simply, it is preferable that the liquid composition is filled in a retort pouch or soft bag and then sterilized by retort sterilization.
- UHT ultra high temperature
- HTST high temperature short time sterilization method
- retort sterilization such as autoclave
- the heat sterilization method includes an indirect heat sterilization method (plate type sterilizer (heat exchanger), tube type sterilizer (heat exchanger), etc.), direct type heat sterilization method (steam injection sterilizer, steam). Infusion sterilizers, etc.), energization type heat sterilization methods (Joule sterilizers, etc.), retort sterilizers, etc. can be used. At this time, it is preferable to use a retort sterilizer because the liquid composition is easily produced aseptically and simply.
- the container containing the replenisher according to the present invention is preferably a hermetic container (closed pack) because the replenisher as the contents can be effectively blocked from the outside.
- Typical examples of the form of the container include a paper pack, a retort pouch, a soft bag, a fixed container, and a can container.
- a paper pack, a retort pouch, and a soft bag are preferable, and a retort pouch and a soft bag are more preferable.
- Typical examples of the material of the container include paper, plastic, glass, metal, and the like. Paper and plastic are preferable, and plastic is more preferable.
- the container containing the replenisher of the present invention includes a sealed paper container formed of a paper material laminated with aluminum foil and a synthetic resin (polyethylene, etc.), and a soft synthetic resin material (plasticized).
- a sealed plastic container formed of a vinyl chloride resin, a polyurethane resin, a polyethylene resin, a polyolefin such as an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, an ethylene- ⁇ -olefin copolymer, a polyfluorocarbon, or a polyimide)
- a sealed plastic container is more preferable.
- a soft container that can be sterilized by heating after containing the replenisher of the present invention is preferable.
- the container containing the replenisher of the present invention is preferably a container having one or more narrow mouth portions for outflow and / or mixing, and enteral nutrition is performed as the narrow mouth portion.
- a container that is previously sealed and has a mechanism that can be directly connected to a narrow mouth portion of a tube or other container when performing enteral nutrition is more preferable.
- the nutritional composition can be added to the replenisher of the present invention without opening the container largely or by opening only the narrow mouth part and opening the container at a minimum.
- the contact between the replenisher as the contents and the outside air can be effectively reduced, and contamination of microorganisms and the like can be suppressed or prevented to a necessary extent.
- the present invention relates to the use of the above replenisher in enteral nutrition.
- the contents of the mineral components, water, and dietary fiber, which are the constituent components can be set to an integral multiple of a certain content so that the use is simple.
- the contents of mineral components, moisture, and dietary fiber in the combined replenisher can be freely combined.
- combining means combining the replenisher solution of the present invention alone with each other, and combining a part of the replenisher solution mixed by combining alone and / or alone. It is meant to be combined with a part of the replenisher mixed together.
- the replenisher of the present invention in two or more types, the replenisher with adjusted mineral content, moisture, and dietary fiber content may be administered as a single unit of each replenisher combined, or two types After the above replenisher solutions are mixed with each other, all or part of the mixed replenisher solution may be administered as a single dose.
- the number of one or more other replenishers to be combined is, for example, 1 to 5 from the viewpoint that the replenisher after the combination can cope with various prescriptions.
- the content of the mineral component in the replenisher after the combination is compatible with various prescriptions, and the calculation of the content of the mineral component is easy.
- the amount of sodium converted into the amount of salt is preferably an integer multiple of 1 g, 5 g, 10 g, or 20 g, and more preferably an integer multiple of 1 g, 5 g, or 10 g from the viewpoint of reducing the number of varieties. Particularly preferred is an integer multiple of 1 g or 5 g.
- the water content of the replenisher after the combination can similarly correspond to various prescriptions, and the water content can be easily calculated.
- it is an integer multiple of 10 mL, 25 mL, 50 mL, or 100 mL.
- it is more preferably an integer multiple of 25 mL, 50 mL, or 100 mL, and particularly preferably an integer multiple of 50 mL or 100 mL.
- the dietary fiber content of the replenisher after the combination can similarly correspond to various formulas, and the dietary fiber content can be easily calculated. From the viewpoint, it is preferably an integer multiple of 1 g, 5 g, 10 g or 20 g. From the viewpoint of reducing the number of varieties, it is more preferably an integer multiple of 1 g, 5 g or 10 g, and particularly preferably an integer multiple of 5 g or 10 g. is there.
- the contents of mineral components, water, and dietary fiber in the combined replenisher can be used in various formulations.
- the amount of sodium converted into salt amount as a mineral component the amount of salt converted into salt amount, moisture and dietary fiber are 1 g, 200 mL and 5 g, 1 g, 300 mL, respectively.
- replenisher preferably sodium chloride converted into salt as a mineral component Converted amount, moisture and dietary fiber are 1g, 200mL and 5g, respectively 2g, etc. replenisher can be mentioned a 200mL and 10g.
- Example 1 Formulation example (1) of liquid composition (replenisher) In 200 mL of warm water (60 ° C.), 2 g of sodium chloride and 10 g of dietary fiber (galactomannan degradation product, “Sunfiber R” (manufactured by Taiyo Chemical Co., Ltd.)) are blended (added) to obtain a liquid composition (1a).
- a liquid composition (1a) preparedd. 200 mL of this liquid composition (1a) was accommodated (filled) in a soft container made of polyethylene resin, and then autoclaved (retort sterilization (120 ° C., 10 minutes)) to prepare a liquid composition (1b).
- the sodium (Na) concentration was 400 mg / 100 mL
- the chlorine (Cl) concentration was 600 mg / 100 mL.
- Example 2 Formulation example (2) of liquid composition (replenisher) 200 g of warm water (60 ° C.) is mixed (added) with 1 g of salt and 5 g of dietary fiber (galactomannan degradation product, “Sunfiber R” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.)) to obtain the liquid composition (2a).
- dietary fiber galactomannan degradation product, “Sunfiber R” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku Co., Ltd.)
- 200 mL of the liquid composition (2a) was placed (filled) in a soft container made of polyethylene resin, and then autoclaved (retort sterilization (120 ° C., 10 minutes)) to prepare a liquid composition (2b).
- the sodium (Na) concentration was 200 mg / 100 mL
- chlorine (Cl) concentration was 300 mg / 100 mL.
- Example 4 Formulation example (4) of liquid composition (replenisher)
- 2 g of salt and 5 g of dietary fiber galactomannan degradation product, “Sunfiber R” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku)
- the liquid composition (4a) is added.
- 200 mL of this liquid composition (4a) was accommodated (filled) in a soft container made of polyethylene resin, and then autoclaved (retort sterilization (120 ° C., 10 minutes)) to prepare a liquid composition (4b).
- the sodium (Na) concentration was 400 mg / 100 mL
- the chlorine (Cl) concentration was 600 mg / 100 mL.
- Example 5 Formulation example (5) of liquid composition (replenisher) To 300 mL of warm water (60 ° C.), 1 g of salt and 5 g of dietary fiber (galactomannan degradation product, “Sunfiber R” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku)) are blended (added) to obtain a liquid composition (5a).
- a liquid composition (5a) To 300 mL of warm water (60 ° C.), 1 g of salt and 5 g of dietary fiber (galactomannan degradation product, “Sunfiber R” (manufactured by Taiyo Kagaku)) are blended (added) to obtain a liquid composition (5a).
- 300 mL of the liquid composition (5a) was accommodated (filled) in a soft container made of polyethylene resin, and then autoclaved (retort sterilization (120 ° C., 10 minutes)) to prepare a liquid composition (5b).
- the sodium (Na) concentration was 133 mg / 100 mL
- the mineral components, water and dietary fiber content of the combined replenishers are optimally adjusted and required in the medical field. It was possible to respond quickly and flexibly to various replenisher prescriptions tailored to patients and other cases.
- the administration method using a conventional nutritional composition or the like is referred to as Comparative Examples 1 to 3, and the administration method in which two or more liquid compositions (replenishers) of Examples 1 to 5 are combined is referred to as Examples 6 to 8. did.
- the comparison results are shown in Table 1.
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Abstract
Description
したがって本発明は、経腸栄養法における流動食の補充液として、水分量、食塩などの簡便で迅速な補充と同時に、下痢や便秘などの副作用を低減できる経腸栄養法用の新たな補充液を提供することを目的とする。
[1]ミネラル成分、水および食物繊維からなる、経腸栄養法用の補充液。
[2]ミネラル成分がナトリウムを含む、前記[1]に記載の補充液。
[3]さらにビタミン成分を含んでなる、前記[1]または[2]に記載の補充液。
[4]ナトリウム含量が食塩換算量で0.3~26g/100mLである、前記[1]~[3]のいずれか一項に記載の補充液。
[5]全ミネラル成分の重量に対する、ナトリウムイオンの重量と塩化物イオンの重量との合計が、80~100重量%である、前記[1]~[4]のいずれか一項に記載の補充液。
[6]塩化物イオンの重量に対するナトリウムイオンの重量が、60~200重量%である、前記[1]~[5]のいずれか一項に記載の補充液。
[7]前記[1]~[6]のいずれか一項に記載の補充液を収容した容器が加熱殺菌されてなる、容器入り補充液。
[8]容器が密閉式である、前記[7]に記載の容器入り補充液。
[9]容器が流出用および/または混合用の細口部を1個または2個以上で備えている、前記[7]または[8]に記載の容器入り補充液。
[10] ミネラル成分および食物繊維を水に混合させる混合工程、
混合工程で得られた、ミネラル成分および食物繊維を混合した水を容器に充填する充填工程、および、
充填工程で得られた、ミネラル成分および食物繊維を混合した水を加熱殺菌する加熱殺菌工程を含む、前記[1]~[9]のいずれか一項に記載の補充液の製造方法。
[11]ミネラル成分、水および食物繊維のみからなる補充液の、経腸栄養法における使用。
[12]補充液のミネラル成分がナトリウムを含む、前記[11]に記載の使用。
[13]補充液が、さらにビタミン成分を含んでなる、前記[11]または[12]に記載の使用。
[14]補充液のナトリウム含量が、食塩換算量で0.3~26g/100mLである、前記[11]~[13]のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
[15]補充液において、全ミネラル成分の重量に対して、ナトリウムイオンの重量と塩化物イオンの重量との合計が、80~100重量%である、前記[11]~[14]のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
[16]補充液において、塩化物イオンの重量に対して、ナトリウムイオンの重量が、60~200重量%である、前記[11]~[15]のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
[17]補充液が容器に収容されており、補充液を収容した容器が加熱殺菌されてなる、前記[11]~[16]のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
[18]容器が密閉式である、前記[17]に記載の使用。
[19]容器が流出用および/または混合用の細口部を1個または2個以上で備えている、前記[17]または[18]に記載の使用。
ここで、ミネラル成分には、ナトリウム、カルシウム、鉄、リン、マグネシウム、カリウム、銅、亜鉛、クロム、セレン、マンガン、モリブデン、ヨウ素などがあげられ、ナトリウム、カルシウム、マグネシウム、カリウムが好ましく、ナトリウム、カルシウムがより好ましく、ナトリウムがさらに好ましい。
混合工程では、所定量のミネラル成分及び食物繊維を水に混合し、液状組成物を調製する。このとき、ビタミン成分を混合してもよい。また必要に応じて加熱や撹拌することで、各成分を十分に溶解させることができる。したがって、液状組成物において各成分は、混合されて、溶解、分散または懸濁している。充填工程では、液状組成物をレトルトパウチやソフトバックに充填する。加熱殺菌工程では、液状組成物を対象者に衛生的に摂取させる(投与する)ために加熱殺菌して、微生物などの汚染を必要な程度まで抑制や防止する。
前記使用において簡便なように、本発明の補充液では、構成成分であるミネラル成分、水分、食物繊維の含量を、一定の含量の整数倍の含量にすることができる。ミネラル成分、水分、食物繊維から選ばれる1種以上の成分の含量が異なる補充液を、2種以上で組み合わせることにより、組み合わせ後の補充液のミネラル成分、水分、食物繊維の含量を自由に配合設計して同時に調整することができる。この場合、本発明の補充液を摂取させる対象者の状態に応じた処方に合わせて、ミネラル成分、水分、食物繊維の必要量を計算して別途添加する作業を無くして省力化することができる。
温水(60℃)の200mLに、食塩を2g、食物繊維(ガラクトマンナン分解物、「サンファイバーR」(太陽化学社製))を10gで配合(添加)して、液状組成物(1a)を調製した。この液状組成物(1a)の200mLをポリエチレン樹脂製の軟質の容器に収容(充填)した後に、オートクレーブ(レトルト殺菌(120℃、10分間))して、液状組成物(1b)を調製した。なお、ナトリウム(Na)濃度は、400mg/100mL、塩素(Cl)濃度は、600mg/100mLであった。
温水(60℃)の200mLに、食塩を1g、食物繊維(ガラクトマンナン分解物、「サンファイバーR」(太陽化学社製))を5gで配合(添加)して、液状組成物(2a)を調製した。この液状組成物(2a)の200mLをポリエチレン樹脂製の軟質の容器に収容(充填)した後に、オートクレーブ(レトルト殺菌(120℃、10分間))して、液状組成物(2b)を調製した。なお、ナトリウム(Na)濃度は、200mg/100mL、塩素(Cl)濃度は、300mg/100mLであった。
温水(60℃)の200mLに、食塩を1g、食物繊維(ガラクトマンナン分解物、「サンファイバーR」(太陽化学社製))を10gで配合(添加)して、液状組成物(3a)を調製した。この液状組成物(3a)の200mLをポリエチレン樹脂製の軟質の容器に収容(充填)した後に、オートクレーブ(レトルト殺菌(120℃、10分間))して、液状組成物(3b)を調製した。なお、ナトリウム(Na)濃度は、200mg/100mL、塩素(Cl)濃度は、300mg/100mLであった。
温水(60℃)の200mLに、食塩を2g、食物繊維(ガラクトマンナン分解物、「サンファイバーR」(太陽化学社製))を5gで配合(添加)して、液状組成物(4a)を調製した。この液状組成物(4a)の200mLをポリエチレン樹脂製の軟質の容器に収容(充填)した後に、オートクレーブ(レトルト殺菌(120℃、10分間))して、液状組成物(4b)を調製した。なお、ナトリウム(Na)濃度は、400mg/100mL、塩素(Cl)濃度は、600mg/100mLであった。
温水(60℃)の300mLに、食塩を1g、食物繊維(ガラクトマンナン分解物、「サンファイバーR」(太陽化学社製))を5gで配合(添加)して、液状組成物(5a)を調製した。この液状組成物(5a)の300mLをポリエチレン樹脂製の軟質の容器に収容(充填)した後に、オートクレーブ(レトルト殺菌(120℃、10分間))して、液状組成物(5b)を調製した。なお、ナトリウム(Na)濃度は、133mg/100mL、塩素(Cl)濃度は、200mg/100mLであった。
一方、実施例6~8の投与方法では、実施例1および実施例3~5の補充液を2種以上で組み合わせることにより、患者の処方に完全に適合した栄養組成物を、簡便かつ迅速に調製できることが分かる。
Claims (9)
- ミネラル成分、水および食物繊維からなる、経腸栄養法用の補充液。
- ミネラル成分がナトリウムを含む、請求項1に記載の補充液。
- さらにビタミン成分を含んでなる、請求項1または2に記載の補充液。
- ナトリウム含量が食塩換算量で0.3~26g/100mLである、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の補充液。
- 全ミネラル成分の重量に対する、ナトリウムイオンの重量と塩化物イオンの重量との合計が、80~100重量%である、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の補充液。
- 塩化物イオンの重量に対するナトリウムイオンの重量が、60~200重量%である、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の補充液。
- 請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の補充液を収容した容器が加熱殺菌されてなる、容器入り補充液。
- 容器が密閉式である、請求項7に記載の容器入り補充液。
- 容器が流出用および/または混合用の細口部を1個または2個以上で備えている、請求項7または8に記載の容器入り補充液。
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| CN201580071225.9A CN107106598A (zh) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | 包含食物纤维的补充液 |
| SG11201704018SA SG11201704018SA (en) | 2014-12-26 | 2015-12-25 | Supplemental liquid comprising dietary fiber |
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| JP2009213367A (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-24 | Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd | 総合栄養流動食 |
| WO2009139167A1 (ja) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | 明治乳業株式会社 | エネルギー量、水分量および食塩換算量を調整できる栄養組成物 |
| JP2011004702A (ja) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-13 | Asahi Kasei Pharma Kk | 食物繊維含有栄養組成物 |
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| JPH03206046A (ja) * | 1990-01-08 | 1991-09-09 | Morishita Pharmaceut Co Ltd | 腸管洗浄液用組成物及び腸管洗浄液 |
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| JP2002265372A (ja) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-18 | Shimizu Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | 腸管洗浄製剤 |
| GB0126746D0 (en) * | 2001-11-07 | 2002-01-02 | Galactogen Products Ltd | Rehydrating formulation |
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| JP2003534777A (ja) * | 2000-02-22 | 2003-11-25 | スティルマン、スザンヌ・ジャッフェ | 水分含有可溶性ファイバー |
| JP2009213367A (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2009-09-24 | Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd | 総合栄養流動食 |
| WO2009139167A1 (ja) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-19 | 明治乳業株式会社 | エネルギー量、水分量および食塩換算量を調整できる栄養組成物 |
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| CN107106598A (zh) | 2017-08-29 |
| JP6754698B2 (ja) | 2020-09-16 |
| TWI721961B (zh) | 2021-03-21 |
| JPWO2016104671A1 (ja) | 2017-10-05 |
| TW201630613A (zh) | 2016-09-01 |
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