WO2016095767A1 - 一种动力供给装置 - Google Patents

一种动力供给装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016095767A1
WO2016095767A1 PCT/CN2015/097222 CN2015097222W WO2016095767A1 WO 2016095767 A1 WO2016095767 A1 WO 2016095767A1 CN 2015097222 W CN2015097222 W CN 2015097222W WO 2016095767 A1 WO2016095767 A1 WO 2016095767A1
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power supply
living
output
output end
transmission mechanisms
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PCT/CN2015/097222
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English (en)
French (fr)
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陆晓岭
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陆晓岭
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Publication of WO2016095767A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016095767A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K53/00—Alleged dynamo-electric perpetua mobilia

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  • the invention relates to a power supply device and belongs to the technical field of clean energy equipment.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a power supply device capable of realizing power supply by organically combining electrical energy with mechanical energy, thereby meeting energy saving and environmental protection requirements.
  • a power supply device includes: a battery, a power generating device, at least two sets of transmission mechanisms and a generator, wherein an output end of the battery is electrically connected to an input end of the power generating device, and each group of the transmission mechanism and the output of the power generating device The ends are connected, and the output end of one of the transmission mechanisms is connected to the input end of the generator through a pulley set, and the output end of the generator is electrically connected to the input end of the battery; the output of the remaining group of transmission mechanisms is power supply Output.
  • the transmission mechanism includes a reciprocating screw and a living component, the living component is sleeved on the reciprocating screw, and the living component is composed of a living spirit and a living sleeve, An outer end surface of the living spirit is provided with a living one-way tooth, and the inner end surface of the living sleeve corresponding to the living end surface provided with the living one-way tooth is provided with the movable one-way tooth.
  • one end of the reciprocating screw in each set of transmission mechanism is fixedly connected with a push rod through a bearing, and the other end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the power generating device, and the push rod and the live The sleeve is fixedly connected.
  • one end of the reciprocating screw in each set of transmissions is fixed with a push rod through a bearing.
  • the vibrating assembly of each set of transmissions is rotatably coupled to one end of a booster rod, the other end of the booster rod is rotatably coupled to a connecting rod, and the other end of the push rod and the connecting rod are powered
  • the output end of the generating device is fixedly connected, and the force-applying rod is rotatably connected with the force-applying rod fixing seat.
  • each of the sets of transmission mechanisms is provided with a transmission gear on the reciprocating screw, and an engagement fit relationship is formed between the transmission gears of the adjacent two sets of transmission mechanisms.
  • a push rod is fixedly coupled to one of the flywheels of each set of transmission mechanisms, and the other end of the push rod is rotatably coupled to the output end of the power generating device.
  • two of the flywheels of all the group transmission mechanisms are assembled on the corresponding two output shafts, and one end of one of the output shafts is rotatably connected to the bearing housing, and the other end is passed through the pulley set and the generator.
  • the input end is connected by a drive; the other end of the output shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing housing, and the other end is a power supply output end.
  • the power generating device of the present invention may be a hydraulic device or a pneumatic device.
  • the hydraulic device includes an electric motor, an oil pump and an oil cylinder.
  • the output end of the battery is electrically connected to the motor therein, and each set of transmission mechanism and the output of the oil cylinder
  • the shaft device is connected;
  • the pneumatic device comprises an electric motor, an air pump and a cylinder, and an output end of the battery is electrically connected to a motor therein, and each set of transmission mechanism is connected to an output shaft of the cylinder.
  • the power supply device further includes a fixing base, and the battery, the power generating device, the transmission mechanism and the generator are integrated on the fixing base.
  • the working principle of the power supply device of the present invention is as follows:
  • the power generating device is activated by the battery, so that the power generating device drives the transmission mechanism, wherein the output kinetic energy of a group of transmission mechanisms is transmitted to the generator through the pulley group, and the mechanical energy converted by the generator is converted into electric energy and output to the battery to ensure power.
  • the circulating operation of the generating device is realized; the power supply is realized by connecting the output ends of the remaining sets of transmission mechanisms with the power receiving device.
  • the present invention has the following significant advancements and benefits:
  • the power supply device provided by the invention can realize power supply by organically combining electric energy and mechanical energy, and has the advantages of simple structure, energy saving and environmental protection, wide application range, flexible application, low cost, easy industrial realization, and the like, and has remarkable progress and far-reaching progress. Social significance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view showing a power supply device according to Embodiment 1;
  • Embodiment 2 is a front elevational view showing the power supply device provided in Embodiment 1;
  • Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view of Figure 1;
  • Embodiment 4 is a schematic exploded view of the living component provided in Embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a front elevational view showing a power supply device according to Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic top plan view of another power supply device according to Embodiment 3.
  • Fig. 7 is a side elevational view showing the power supply device of the third embodiment.
  • the power supply device includes: a battery 1 , a power generating device 2 , at least two sets of transmission mechanisms 3 (only two groups are shown in the figure), and a generator 4 .
  • the output end of the battery 1 is electrically connected to the input end of the power generating device 2, and each set of the transmission mechanism 3 is connected to the output end of the power generating device 2, and the output end of one of the driving mechanisms 3 and the generator 4
  • the input end is connected via a pulley set 5, the output of which is electrically connected to the input of the battery 1; the output of the remaining set of transmissions 3 is the power supply output 6.
  • the transmission mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating screw 31 and a living component 32, and the living component 32 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 31.
  • One end of the reciprocating screw 31 is fixedly coupled to a push rod 33 via a bearing, and the other end of the push rod 33 is fixedly coupled to an output end of the power generating device (in this embodiment, an output shaft of the cylinder/cylinder) 24.
  • the living component 32 is composed of a living spirit 321 and a living sleeve 322. On one outer end surface of the living spirit 321 is provided a living one-way tooth 3211, and the living one-way tooth 3211 is provided.
  • the inner end surface of the living sleeve 322 corresponding to the end face of the spirit 321 is provided with a movable sleeve one-way tooth 3221 (shown in FIG. 4) which can form an engagement relationship with the living one-way tooth 3211 to ensure the pushing.
  • the living one-way tooth 3211 and the living sleeve one-way tooth 3221 can be combined and separated to ensure that the reciprocating screw 31 only performs one-way rotation; if the ball is used, it is better to reduce the friction force and increase the output power.
  • Living sleeve 322 and putter 33 Fixed connection.
  • Each of the sets of transmission mechanisms 3 is provided with a transmission gear 35 on the reciprocating screw 31, and the transmission gears 35 of the adjacent two transmission mechanisms form an engagement fit relationship to transmit the power generated by each group to the power supply output end 6
  • the number of sets of the transmission mechanism 3 can be designed according to the specific use needs.
  • the power generating device 2 of the embodiment may be a hydraulic device or a pneumatic device, and the hydraulic/pneumatic device includes an electric motor 21, an oil pump/air pump 22, a cylinder/cylinder 23, an output end of the battery 1 and an electric motor therein. 21 electrical connections, each set of transmission 3 is connected to the output shaft 24 of the cylinder/cylinder, and the cylinder/cylinder 23 is fixed to the fixing plate 25 of the cylinder/cylinder.
  • the power supply device of the embodiment further includes a fixing base 7, wherein the battery 1, the power generating device 2, the transmission mechanism 3 and the generator 4 are integrated on the fixing base 7 to form an integral structure to form a complete machine. .
  • the electric motor 21 is started by the battery 1, so that the oil pump/air pump 22 drives the cylinder/cylinder 23 to work, and the movement of the push rod 33 is driven by the operation of the cylinder/cylinder 23, thereby pushing the movable component 32 to move, and the reciprocating screw 31 is unidirectionally rotated.
  • the output end of one of the reciprocating screws 31 is connected to the input end of the generator 4 through the pulley set 5, and the kinetic energy generated by the reciprocating screw 31 can be transmitted to the generator 4, and the received mechanical energy is converted by the generator 4.
  • the electric energy is output to the battery 1 to ensure the circulating operation of the power generating device; the kinetic energy generated by the remaining reciprocating screws 31 is transmitted to the power supply output terminal 6 through the transmission gear 35, and then the power supply output terminal 6 is connected to the power receiving device.
  • Power supply can be achieved; for example, if connected to a generator, new energy can be generated for use by the power supply.
  • the transmission mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating screw 31 and a living component 32, and the living component 32 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 31.
  • One end of the reciprocating screw 31 is fixedly coupled to a push rod 33 via a bearing, and the other end of the push rod 33 is fixedly coupled to an output end of the power generating device (in this embodiment, an output shaft of the cylinder/cylinder) 24.
  • Each of the living components 32 is rotatably coupled to one end of an urging rod 34.
  • the other end of the urging rod 34 is rotatably coupled to a connecting rod 342, and the other ends of the push rod 33 and the connecting rod 342 are An output end of the power generating device (in this embodiment, an output shaft of the cylinder/cylinder) 24 is fixedly coupled, and the afterburning lever 34 is rotatably coupled to the booster rod fixing base 341.
  • the thrust of the living component to the reciprocating screw 31 is increased by the principle of leverage to increase the output power.
  • a power supply device provided by the embodiment includes: a battery 1 , a power generating device 2 , at least two sets of transmission mechanisms 3 (only three groups are shown in the figure), and a generator 4
  • the output end of the battery 1 is moving
  • the input terminals of the force generating device 2 are electrically connected, and each set of the transmission mechanism 3 is connected to the output end of the power generating device 2, and the output end of one of the transmission mechanisms 3 and the input end of the generator 4 are connected through the pulley set 5
  • the output end of the generator 4 is electrically connected to the input end of the battery 1; the output end of the remaining set of transmission mechanisms 3 is the power supply output end 6.
  • the transmission mechanism 3 includes a chain 36 and two flywheels 37 each assembled by a sprocket 371 and a ratchet 372 to achieve one-way rotation.
  • a push rod 38 is fixedly coupled to the active flywheel 373, and the other end of the push rod 38 is rotatably connected with an output end of the power generating device (in this embodiment, an output shaft of the cylinder/cylinder) 24. .
  • the active flywheels 373 of all the group transmission mechanisms 3 are mounted on the same driving wheel output shaft 391, and the driven flywheels 374 of all the group transmission mechanisms 3 are mounted on the same driven wheel output shaft 392, and the driving wheel output shaft
  • One end of the 391 is rotatably connected to the bearing housing 8, and the other end is connected to the input end of the generator 4 through the pulley set 5; one end of the driven wheel output shaft 392 is connected to the bearing housing shaft 8, and the other end is a power supply output end 6.
  • the motor 21 is started by the battery 1, so that the oil pump/air pump 22 drives the cylinder/cylinder 23 to work, and the push rod 38 is pushed by the cylinder/cylinder 23 to rotate the active flywheel 373, and the driven flywheel 374 is rotated by the chain 36, thereby
  • the driving wheel output shaft 391 and the driven wheel output shaft 392 are unidirectionally rotated, so that the kinetic energy generated by the driving wheel output shaft 391 is transmitted to the generator 4 through the pulley group 5, and the received mechanical energy is converted into electric energy output by the generator 4.
  • the battery 1 is used to ensure the circulating operation of the power generating device; the output of the driven wheel output shaft 392 is connected to the power receiving device to realize power supply.
  • the output end of the driving wheel output shaft 391 in the present embodiment can be used as the power supply output terminal 6, and connected to the power receiving device, so that the output end of the driven wheel output shaft 392 is drivingly connected to the generator 4.
  • the operating voltage of the motor 21 can be 220V to 380V to meet various application environment requirements.
  • the cylinder/cylinder 23 described in the present invention can be operated with back and forth pressure, and the pushing speed of the cylinder/cylinder 23 is less than the retracting speed to ensure that the transmission mechanism can be cycled.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

一种动力供给装置，包括：蓄电池（1）、动力发生装置（2）、至少两组传动机构（3）及发电机（4），蓄电池的输出端与动力发生装置的输入端电连接，每组传动机构均与动力发生装置的输出端相连接，且其中一组传动机构的输出端与发电机的输入端通过皮带轮组（5）传动连接，发电机的输出端与蓄电池的输入端电连接；其余组传动机构的输出端为动力供给输出端（6）。该动力供给装置将电能与机械能有机结合，不仅实现了无需依赖外界能源的动力供给，而且具有结构简单、清洁环保、适用范围广泛、成本低的优点。

Description

一种动力供给装置 技术领域
本发明是涉及一种动力供给装置，属于清洁能源设备技术领域。
背景技术
能源是国民经济发展和人民生活所必需的重要物质基础，对社会、经济发展和提高人民物质文化生活水平极为重要，现代社会的生产和生活，依赖于能源的大量消费，日益剧增的化石能源的大量使用，使人类生存的生态环境遭到破坏，严重威胁着人类的安全和生存。为了保护人类赖以生存的地球的生态环境，必须采取措施减少化石能源的耗用，大力开发利用清洁、干净的新能源和可再生能源。为了保证大规模的能源供应，当前世界各国已在大力开发太阳能、风能、生物质能、地热能、海洋能以及核聚变能等新能源技术，但无论是太阳能、风能、生物质能、地热能、海洋能还是核聚变能，均仍然需要依赖外界能源的供给，因此依然存在各种应用局限。
发明内容
针对现有技术存在的上述问题和需求，本发明的目的是提供一种能够通过将电能与机械能有机结合实现动力供给的动力供给装置，满足节能环保要求。
为实现上述发明目的，本发明采用的技术方案如下：
一种动力供给装置，包括：蓄电池、动力发生装置、至少两组传动机构及发电机，所述蓄电池的输出端与动力发生装置的输入端电连接，每组传动机构均与动力发生装置的输出端相连接，且其中一组传动机构的输出端与发电机的输入端通过皮带轮组传动连接，所述发电机的输出端与蓄电池的输入端电连接；其余组传动机构的输出端为动力供给输出端。
作为一种实施方案，所述的传动机构包括往复螺杆和活灵组件，所述的活灵组件套设在往复螺杆上，且所述活灵组件由活灵和活灵套组成，在所述活灵的一个外端面上设有活灵单向齿，在与设有活灵单向齿的活灵端面相对应的活灵套的内端面上设有与活灵单向齿能形成啮合适配关系的活灵套单向齿。
作为一种优选方案，每组传动机构中的往复螺杆的一端均与一推杆通过轴承固定连接，所述推杆的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端固定连接，且所述推杆与活灵套固定连接。
作为另一种优选方案，每组传动机构中的往复螺杆的一端均与一推杆通过轴承固定连 接，每组传动机构中的活灵组件均与一加力杆的一端转动连接，所述加力杆的另一端与一连接杆转动连接，所述推杆和连接杆的另一端均与动力发生装置的输出端固定连接，且所述加力杆与加力杆固定座间转动连接。
作为一种优选方案，每组传动机构中的往复螺杆上均设有传动齿轮，相邻两组传动机构中的传动齿轮间形成啮合适配关系。
作为另一种实施方案，所述的传动机构包括链条和两个均由链轮与棘轮装配成的飞轮。
作为一种优选方案，在每组传动机构中的一飞轮上固定连接有推动杆，所述推动杆的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端转动连接。
作为进一步优选方案，所有组传动机构中的两个飞轮均装配在相对应的两根输出轴上，且其中的一根输出轴的一端与轴承座转动连接，另一端通过皮带轮组与发电机的输入端传动连接；另一根输出轴的一端与轴承座转动连接，另一端为动力供给输出端。
本发明所述的动力发生装置可为液压装置或气压装置，所述的液压装置包括电动机、油泵和油缸，所述蓄电池的输出端与其中的电动机电连接，每组传动机构均与油缸的输出轴相连接；所述的气压装置包括电动机、气泵和气缸，所述蓄电池的输出端与其中的电动机电连接，每组传动机构均与气缸的输出轴相连接。
作为一种优选方案，所述的动力供给装置还包括固定座，所述的蓄电池、动力发生装置、传动机构及发电机均集成在固定座上。
本发明所述的动力供给装置的工作原理如下：
先由蓄电池启动动力发生装置，使动力发生装置带动传动机构工作，其中一组传动机构的输出动能通过皮带轮组传给发电机，由发电机将接收的机械能转换为电能输出给蓄电池，以保证动力发生装置的循环工作；将其余组传动机构的输出端与动力接收装置相连接，即可实现动力供给。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下显著性进步和有益效果：
本发明提供的动力供给装置，能够通过将电能与机械能有机结合实现动力供给，具有结构简单、节能环保、适用范围广泛、运用灵活、成本低、易于工业化实现等诸多优点，具有显著性进步和深远的社会意义。
附图说明
图1为实施例1提供的一种动力供给装置的俯视结构示意图；
图2为实施例1提供的动力供给装置的正视结构示意图；
图3为图1中的局部剖面结构示意图；
图4为实施例1提供的活灵组件的分解结构示意图；
图5为实施例2提供的一种动力供给装置的正视结构示意图；
图6为实施例3提供的另一种动力供给装置的俯视结构示意图；
图7为实施例3提供的动力供给装置的侧视结构示意图。
图中：1、蓄电池；2、动力发生装置；21、电动机；22、油泵/气泵；23、油缸/气缸；24、油缸/气缸的输出轴；25、油缸/气缸的固定板；3、传动机构；31、往复螺杆；32、活灵组件；321、活灵；3211、活灵单向齿；322、活灵套；3221、活灵套单向齿；33、推杆；34、加力杆；341、力杆固定座；342、连接杆；35、传动齿轮；36、链条；37、飞轮；371、链轮；372、棘轮；373、主动飞轮；374、从动飞轮；38、推动杆；39、输出轴；391、主动轮输出轴；392、从动轮输出轴；4、发电机；5、皮带轮组；6、动力供给输出端；7、固定座；8、轴承座。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及其实施例对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。
实施例1
结合图1至图3所示，本实施例提供的一种动力供给装置，包括：蓄电池1、动力发生装置2、至少两组传动机构3(图中只示出了2组)及发电机4，所述蓄电池1的输出端与动力发生装置2的输入端电连接，每组传动机构3均与动力发生装置2的输出端相连接，且其中一组传动机构3的输出端与发电机4的输入端通过皮带轮组5传动连接，所述发电机4的输出端与蓄电池1的输入端电连接；其余组传动机构3的输出端为动力供给输出端6。
本实施例中：
所述的传动机构3包括往复螺杆31和活灵组件32，所述的活灵组件32套设在往复螺杆31上。往复螺杆31的一端均与一推杆33通过轴承固定连接，所述推杆33的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端(本实施例中为油缸/气缸的输出轴)24固定连接。
所述的活灵组件32由活灵321和活灵套322组成，在所述活灵321的一个外端面上设有活灵单向齿3211，在与设有活灵单向齿3211的活灵321端面相对应的活灵套322的内端面上设有与活灵单向齿3211能形成啮合适配关系的活灵套单向齿3221(详见图4所示)，以保证在推动时活灵单向齿3211与活灵套单向齿3221间能分与合，保证往复螺杆31只做单向转动；若选用滚珠活灵会更好，可以减少磨擦力增加输出动力。活灵套322与推杆33 固定连接。
每组传动机构3中的往复螺杆31上均设有传动齿轮35，相邻两组传动机构中的传动齿轮35间形成啮合适配关系，以将各组产生的动力传递给动力供给输出端6；传动机构3的组数可根据具体使用需要进行设计。
本实施例所述的动力发生装置2可为液压装置或气压装置，所述的液压/气压装置包括电动机21、油泵/气泵22、油缸/气缸23，所述蓄电池1的输出端与其中的电动机21电连接，每组传动机构3均与油缸/气缸的输出轴24相连接，所述的油缸/气缸23固定在油缸/气缸的固定板25上。
本实施例所述的动力供给装置还包括固定座7，所述的蓄电池1、动力发生装置2、传动机构3及发电机4均集成在固定座7上，以形成一体结构形成一个完整的机器。
本实施例的动力供给装置的工作原理如下：
先由蓄电池1启动电动机21，使油泵/气泵22带动油缸/气缸23工作，通过油缸/气缸23的工作带动推杆33的运动，从而推动活灵组件32运动，使往复螺杆31产生单向转动；将其中一组的往复螺杆31的输出端通过皮带轮组5与发电机4的输入端传动连接，可使该往复螺杆31产生的动能传输给发电机4，由发电机4将接收的机械能转换为电能输出给蓄电池1，以保证动力发生装置的循环工作；使其余往复螺杆31产生的动能通过传动齿轮35传输给动力供给输出端6，再使动力供给输出端6与动力接收装置相连接，即可实现动力供给；例如：若与发电机相连接，可产生新的电能予以供电设备使用。
实施例2
如图5所示，本实施例与实施例1的不同之处仅在于：所述的传动机构3包括往复螺杆31和活灵组件32，所述的活灵组件32套设在往复螺杆31上。往复螺杆31的一端均与一推杆33通过轴承固定连接，所述推杆33的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端(本实施例中为油缸/气缸的输出轴)24固定连接。所述的活灵组件32均与一加力杆34的一端转动连接，所述加力杆34的另一端与一连接杆342转动连接，所述推杆33和连接杆342的另一端均与动力发生装置的输出端(本实施例中为油缸/气缸的输出轴)24固定连接，且所述加力杆34与加力杆固定座341间转动连接。通过杠杆原理，增加活灵组件对往复螺杆31的推力，以增加输出功率。
实施例3
如图6和图7所示：本实施例提供的一种动力供给装置，包括：蓄电池1、动力发生装置2、至少两组传动机构3(图中只示出了3组)及发电机4，所述蓄电池1的输出端与动 力发生装置2的输入端电连接，每组传动机构3均与动力发生装置2的输出端相连接，且其中一组传动机构3的输出端与发电机4的输入端通过皮带轮组5传动连接，所述发电机4的输出端与蓄电池1的输入端电连接；其余组传动机构3的输出端为动力供给输出端6。
本实施例中：
所述的传动机构3包括链条36和两个均由链轮371与棘轮372装配成的飞轮37，以实现单向转动。在每组传动机构3中，主动飞轮373上固定连接有推动杆38，所述推动杆38的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端(本实施例中为油缸/气缸的输出轴)24转动连接。所有组传动机构3中的主动飞轮373均装配在同一根主动轮输出轴391上，所有组传动机构3中的从动飞轮374均装配在同一根从动轮输出轴392上，且主动轮输出轴391的一端与轴承座8转动连接，另一端通过皮带轮组5与发电机4的输入端传动连接；从动轮输出轴392的一端与轴承座轴8连接，另一端为动力供给输出端6。
本实施例的动力供给装置的工作原理如下：
先由蓄电池1启动电动机21，使油泵/气泵22带动油缸/气缸23工作，通过油缸/气缸23推动推动杆38，使主动飞轮373产生转动，并通过链条36带动从动飞轮374产生转动，从而使主动轮输出轴391和从动轮输出轴392发生单向转动，使主动轮输出轴391将产生的动能通过皮带轮组5传递给发电机4，由发电机4将接收的机械能转换为电能输出给蓄电池1，以保证动力发生装置的循环工作；使从动轮输出轴392的输出端与动力接收装置相连接，即可实现动力供给。
作为改进方案，可将本实施例中的主动轮输出轴391的输出端作为动力供给输出端6，与动力接收装置相连接，使从动轮输出轴392的输出端与发电机4传动连接。
另外，若在本发明的蓄电池1与电动机21之间串接一个逆变器，可实现电动机21的工作电压为220V～380V，以满足各种应用环境要求。
作为优选方案，本发明中所述的油缸/气缸23能来回带压力工作，且油缸/气缸23的推出速度小于缩回速度，以保证传动机构能循环工作。
最后有必要在此指出的是：以上内容只用于对本发明所述技术方案做进一步详细说明，不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制，本领域的技术人员根据本发明的上述内容作出的一些非本质的改进和调整均属于本发明的保护范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种动力供给装置，其特征在于，包括：蓄电池、动力发生装置、至少两组传动机构及发电机，所述蓄电池的输出端与动力发生装置的输入端电连接，每组传动机构均与动力发生装置的输出端相连接，且其中一组传动机构的输出端与发电机的输入端通过皮带轮组传动连接，所述发电机的输出端与蓄电池的输入端电连接，其余组传动机构的输出端为动力供给输出端。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：所述的传动机构包括往复螺杆和活灵组件，所述的活灵组件套设在往复螺杆上，且所述活灵组件由活灵和活灵套组成，在所述活灵的一个外端面上设有活灵单向齿，在与设有活灵单向齿的活灵端面相对应的活灵套的内端面上设有与活灵单向齿能形成啮合适配关系的活灵套单向齿。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：每组传动机构中的往复螺杆的一端均与一推杆通过轴承固定连接，所述推杆的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端固定连接，且所述推杆与活灵套固定连接。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：每组传动机构中的往复螺杆的一端均与一推杆通过轴承固定连接，每组传动机构中的活灵组件均与一加力杆的一端转动连接，所述加力杆的另一端与一连接杆转动连接，所述推杆和连接杆的另一端均与动力发生装置的输出端固定连接，且所述加力杆与加力杆固定座间转动连接。
  5. 如权利要求3或4所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：每组传动机构中的往复螺杆上均设有传动齿轮，相邻两组传动机构中的传动齿轮间形成啮合适配关系。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：所述的传动机构包括链条和两个均由链轮与棘轮装配成的飞轮。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：在每组传动机构中的一飞轮上固定连接有推动杆，所述推动杆的另一端与动力发生装置的输出端转动连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：所有组传动机构中的两个飞轮均装配在相对应的两根输出轴上，且其中的一根输出轴的一端与轴承座转动连接，另一端通过皮带轮组与发电机的输入端传动连接；另一根输出轴的一端与轴承座转动连接，另一端为动力供给输出端。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：所述的动力发生装置为液压装置或气压装置，所述的液压装置包括电动机、油泵和油缸，所述蓄电池的输出端与其中的电动机电连接，每组传动机构均与油缸的输出轴相连接；所述的气压装置包括电动机、气泵和气缸，所述蓄电池的输出端与其中的电动机电连接，每组传动机构均与气缸的输出轴相 连接。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的动力供给装置，其特征在于：还包括固定座，所述的蓄电池、动力发生装置、传动机构及发电机均集成在固定座上。
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