WO2016078136A1 - 一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件 - Google Patents

一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016078136A1
WO2016078136A1 PCT/CN2014/092797 CN2014092797W WO2016078136A1 WO 2016078136 A1 WO2016078136 A1 WO 2016078136A1 CN 2014092797 W CN2014092797 W CN 2014092797W WO 2016078136 A1 WO2016078136 A1 WO 2016078136A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
key
containment
keyway
sectional shape
main
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/092797
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
危五祥
Original Assignee
佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司
Priority to ES14906147T priority Critical patent/ES2704456T3/es
Priority to CA2932038A priority patent/CA2932038C/en
Priority to US15/100,562 priority patent/US9717372B2/en
Priority to EP14906147.5A priority patent/EP3061372B1/en
Priority to PL14906147T priority patent/PL3061372T3/pl
Publication of WO2016078136A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016078136A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K3/00—Baths; Douches; Appurtenances therefor
    • A47K3/28—Showers or bathing douches
    • A47K3/30—Screens or collapsible cabinets for showers or baths
    • A47K3/34—Slidable screens
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
    • F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
    • F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16S—CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS IN GENERAL; STRUCTURES BUILT-UP FROM SUCH ELEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • F16S3/00—Elongated members, e.g. profiled members; Assemblies thereof; Gratings or grilles
    • F16S3/06—Assemblies of elongated members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/04—Clamping or clipping connections
    • F16B7/044—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship
    • F16B7/0446—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof
    • F16B7/0453—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof the tubes being drawn towards each other
    • F16B7/046—Clamping or clipping connections for rods or tubes being in angled relationship for tubes using the innerside thereof the tubes being drawn towards each other by rotating an eccenter-mechanism
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B7/00—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
    • F16B7/22—Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections using hooks or like elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dedicated quick connect device at a track corner node in a partition shower enclosure assembly and a shower chamber assembly constructed using the same.
  • the present invention is based on a Chinese utility model patent application filed on Nov. 21, 2014, with the application number of 201420708089.2, the content of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the shower room is structurally divided into a unitary type and a partition type, and the partition type shower room is a shower space in which a part of a bathroom or other building is separated by a frame having walls and/or doors made of glass.
  • the frame with glass is referred to as the shower unit assembly in the present invention.
  • a shower enclosure is partitioned by a shower enclosure assembly 4 in a building space comprising mutually perpendicular walls 1, 2 and floor 3.
  • the shower enclosure assembly 4 is comprised of a frame and glass walls and doors secured within the frame.
  • the frame is formed by vertically arranging some mullion 41 and horizontally arranged rails 50, 60, etc.
  • the glass door in Fig. 1 may be a general door or a rail type sliding door.
  • the angle of intersection of the tracks 50, 60 in Figure 1 at the horizontal plane is 90 degrees, i.e., the angle formed at the corner joints is 90 degrees, and the corners in the prior art are also other optional angles, such as It is 135 degrees.
  • the existing solution is to design a rail coupling, the normal lines at the opposite end faces of the rail coupling are designed to intersect the required angle, that is, the rail coupling body forms the required angle, Screw holes are formed at both ends, and the rails 50, 60 are respectively screwed with the two ends of the rail coupling member during installation, which is time consuming and consumes a lot of physical strength to the installer.
  • the main object of the present invention is to provide a quick connecting device for track corner jointing
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a shower enclosure assembly constructed using a quick connect device.
  • the present invention provides a quick connect device dedicated to the connection of a track in a shower chamber assembly at a corner, including an insert member, a containment member and a lock button.
  • the inserting member has a first body of a sheet shape, the first body has a first connecting surface for fixed connection with the end surface of the corner end of the first rail, and the first main surface opposite to the first connecting surface, from the first The main surface faces the epitaxially protruding cylindrical insertion body, and the first key groove is formed on the surface of the columnar insertion body;
  • the containing element has a sheet-shaped second body, and the second body has a fixed connection with the end surface of the corner end of the second rail a second connecting surface, a second main surface opposite to the second connecting surface, and an outer covering body extending from the second main surface, the containing body is formed with a containment cavity that is in clearance with the columnar insert body, and the second body surface is formed with a second cavity
  • the key slot when the columnar insert is a first connecting
  • first keyway has a rounded cross-sectional shape
  • second keyway has a rounded cross-sectional shape.
  • the cross section of the first keyway and the second keyway form a complete circular shape.
  • the locking key is a cylindrical key having a hand-held portion outside the locking hole, and a main key body located at the middle portion, and the cross-sectional shape of the main key body is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the second key groove.
  • a further solution is that the end of the main body away from the hand-held portion is a resilient stop.
  • the columnar insert has a rectangular cross-sectional shape
  • the containment chamber has a rectangular cross-sectional shape
  • a still further solution is to include a cover for covering the combined insertion member, containment member and locking button.
  • the inside of the cover has a pin extending downward from the top wall, and a connecting rib is formed between the pin and the inner wall.
  • At least one of the first major surface and the second major surface extends outwardly with a protruding body, and the protruding body is provided with a split pin hole that engages with the pin.
  • the shower enclosure assembly of the present invention includes a frame and a door secured within the frame, the frame being formed by vertically arranging the mullion and the horizontally disposed rail.
  • the track includes at least a first track and a second track, and the first track and the second track are connected at a corner by a quick connect device.
  • the quick connect device includes an insertion member, a containment member, and a lock button.
  • the inserting member has a first body of a sheet shape, the first body has a first connecting surface for fixed connection with the end surface of the corner end of the first rail, and the first main surface opposite to the first connecting surface, from the first The main surface faces the epitaxially protruding cylindrical insertion body, and the first key groove is formed on the surface of the columnar insertion body;
  • the containing element has a sheet-shaped second body, and the second body has a fixed connection with the end surface of the corner end of the second rail a second connecting surface, a second main surface opposite to the second connecting surface, and an outer covering body extending from the second main surface, the containing body is formed with a containment cavity that is in clearance with the columnar insert body, and the second body surface is formed with a second cavity Key slot; when the columnar insert is inserted into the containment cavity, the first keyway is in an anastomosis with the second keyway, and the lock key constrains the withdrawal of the columnar insert from the containment cavity.
  • first keyway has a rounded cross-sectional shape
  • second keyway has a rounded cross-sectional shape.
  • the cross section of the first keyway and the second keyway form a complete circular shape.
  • the locking key is a cylindrical key having a hand-held portion outside the locking hole, and a main key body located at the middle portion, and the cross-sectional shape of the main key body is the same as the cross-sectional shape of the second key groove.
  • a further solution is that the end of the main body away from the hand-held portion is a resilient stop.
  • the columnar insert has a rectangular cross-sectional shape
  • the containment chamber has a rectangular cross-sectional shape
  • a still further solution is to include a cover for covering the combined insertion member, containment member and locking button.
  • the inside of the cover has a pin extending downward from the top wall, and a connecting rib is formed between the pin and the inner wall.
  • At least one of the first major surface and the second major surface extends outwardly with a protruding body, and the protruding body is provided with a split pin hole that engages with the pin.
  • the quick connect device of the present invention has the advantage that the assembly speed between the insertion member and the containment member is extremely fast.
  • the shower chamber assembly of the present invention has the advantage of being simple and quick to operate at the construction site.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the partition of the shower unit assembly in a building
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the quick connect device for use in a 90 degree corner joint of a track;
  • Figure 3 is an exploded view of the structure of Figure 2;
  • Figure 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the containment element of Figure 3;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of another perspective view of the containment member of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the insertion member of Figure 3;
  • Figure 7 is a perspective view of the insertion member of Figure 6 from another perspective
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the locking key of Figure 3;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective structural view of the first embodiment of the quick connect device
  • Figure 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the cover of Figure 3;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of the cover of Figure 10 from another perspective
  • Figure 12 is an enlarged perspective view of the containing member in the second embodiment of the quick connect device
  • Figure 13 is an enlarged perspective view showing the insertion member of the second embodiment of the quick connect device
  • Figure 14 is a structural exploded view of a third embodiment of the quick connect device for use at a 135 degree corner joint of a track;
  • Figure 15 is a view of another perspective of Figure 14.
  • the shower room assembly embodying the present invention differs from the prior art primarily in that a quick connect device is used as the coupling member, the following is merely a detailed description of the various embodiments of the quick connect device for the implementation of other portions of the shower chamber assembly. Those skilled in the art can understand by the prior art.
  • the first rail 50 and the second rail 60 are both profiles, and the corners formed at the joints are 90 degrees. After being connected by the quick connect device, the quick connect device is covered by the cover 40.
  • the corner end of the first rail 50 has a connecting surface 51 perpendicular to its longitudinal direction.
  • the connecting surface 51 is formed with closed cavities 52, 53 and a screw hole 54 is formed.
  • the corner end of the second rail 60 has a connecting surface 61 perpendicular to its longitudinal direction.
  • the connecting surface 61 is formed with closed cavities 62, 63 and a screw hole 64 is also formed.
  • the first body of the insert element 10 has a first connecting surface 11 for fixed connection with the connecting surface 51 of the first rail 50, and a first main surface 12 opposite thereto, and the columnar insert body 13 is first The main face 12 extends outward.
  • the second body of the container element 20 has a second connecting surface 21 for fixed connection with the connecting surface 61 of the second rail 60, and a second main surface 22 opposite thereto.
  • the containing body 23 is from the second main body.
  • the face 22 extends outwardly, and the structure and function of the lock key 30 will be described later.
  • the containing member 20 extends outwardly from the second main surface 22 thereof to form a container body 23 having a rectangular parallelepiped cavity 24, and a second keyway formed in the container body 23 is formed.
  • the two key grooves are in direct communication with the locking holes 25 on the wall of the containing body 23, and are also coaxial with the retaining shaft holes 261 on the second body.
  • the second body and the screw holes 64 are provided through the second connecting surface. 21 and a light aperture 26 of the second major surface 22.
  • a projection 27 extends from the second major surface 22, and a split pin hole 28 is formed in the projection 27.
  • a rotation limiting rib 251 is further disposed beside the locking hole 25.
  • the insertion member 10 extends outwardly from the first main surface 12 thereof to form a columnar insertion body 13.
  • the upper surface of the columnar insertion body 13 is formed with a first keyway 14 having a round shape, the first body and the screw hole.
  • a light hole 15 penetrating the first connecting surface 11 and the first main surface 12 is provided at the corresponding portion.
  • a projection 16 extends from the first main surface 12, and a split pin hole 17 is formed in the projection 16.
  • the locking key 30 is a cylindrical key, one end is a hand-held portion 31, and the middle portion is a main key body 32.
  • the main key body 32 is cut away from the cylinder to form a flat surface 321 so that the main key body 32 is cross-sectioned.
  • the shape is the same as the shape of the cross section of the second keyway, and the other end is the open elastic pin head 33.
  • Fig. 9 partially cuts the containing body 23 and the columnar insert 13.
  • the insertion member 10 is also fixed to the joint surface 51 of the first rail 50.
  • the screw 29 passes through the optical hole 26 and is fixed to the screw hole 64
  • the containing member 20 is fixed to the connecting surface 61 of the second rail 60.
  • the locking key 30 is strongly pushed in from the locking hole 25 until the opening elastic pin head 33 passes through the retaining shaft hole 261. At this time, the locking key 30 is rotatably supported by the locking hole 25 and the retaining shaft hole 261.
  • the operation of the hand-held portion 31 rotates the locking key 30 to the plane 321 to be flush with the inner surface 241 of the containing cavity 24, and the cylindrical insertion body 13 can be inserted into the containment cavity 24 by the rotation of the limiting rib 251 as shown in FIG.
  • the state after the position is as shown in FIG. 9 , the operation hand 31 rotates the locking key 30 to the circular arc portion of the main key body 32 to enter the first key groove 14 , that is, the rotation to the other end of the rotated limit rib 251 stops.
  • the main function of the cover 40 is to protect the corner joint from dust and also to provide an aesthetic effect.
  • the inside of the cover 40 is provided with a pin 42 extending downward from the top wall 41. Between the pin 42 and the inner wall A connecting rib 43 is formed to prevent the pin 42 from being too long to be broken when subjected to a force.
  • the split pin hole 28 and the split pin hole 17 in the state of Fig. 9 are in a coaxial state, and the pin 42 is inserted into the split pin holes 28, 17 when the cover is closed.
  • the second embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment, and only differences will be described below.
  • the second key groove on the containing member 20 is disposed inside the vertical wall of the containing body 23, so that the locking hole 25 is located on the upper surface of the containing body 23, and the retaining shaft hole 261 is located in the containing body.
  • the first keyway 14 on the insertion member 10 is disposed on the corresponding vertical wall of the columnar insertion body 13, and the first keyway 14 can also be set in consideration of the versatility of the insertion member 10 with respect to the present example and the above example.
  • FIG. 13 shows a form of one or a half circumference around the columnar insert 13.
  • the shape of the columnar insert and the inclusion body can be slightly modified.
  • the assembled node corner is 135 degrees, and the same reference numerals as in the previous example indicate the same names.
  • the structure of the first rail 50 and the second rail 60 is the same as in the previous example, and the cover 40 has only a slight change in size, and the structure of the lock key 30 is also the same as in the previous example.
  • the columnar insertion body 13 of the insertion member 10 extends outward from the first main face 12, and is formed on its outer surface with a first key groove 14 which is relatively inclined and provided with a rounded shape.
  • the accommodating body 23 of the accommodating member 20 extends outward from the second main surface 22, and has a receiving cavity 24 formed therein.
  • the inner wall of the accommodating cavity 24 is formed with a rounded second key groove, and the second key groove is located at the wall of the containing body 23.
  • the upper locking hole 25 and the retaining shaft hole 261 on the second connecting surface 21 are coaxial.
  • the fixed connection manner of the first connecting surface 11 and the first rail 50 is the same as that in the previous example, and the fixed connection manner of the second connecting surface 21 and the second rail 60 is also the same as in the previous example.
  • the manner of assembly of the insertion member 10 and the containment member 20, the order in which the lock button 30 and the cover 40 are mounted are also the same as in the previous example.
  • the first connecting surface 11 extends outwardly from the connecting body, and the cross-sectional shape of the connecting body is the same as that of the closed cavity 52 and/or the closed cavity 53, and the interference fit between the two or the clearance fit
  • the fixed connection of the insertion element 10 to the first rail 50 is thus achieved.
  • a fixed connection of the containment element 20 to the second track 60 can also be achieved.
  • the locking key 30 can also be designed as a flat key structure.
  • the first key groove and the second key groove are designed according to the sectional size of the flat key.
  • the cross section is also possible to design the cross section to be circular or rounded.
  • the first connection surface 11 and the first main surface can be realized by simply improving the structure of the first body. 12 is designed to have a certain angle, so that the outer contour of the first body becomes a wedge body, and the structure of the second body is similarly improved, so that the sum of the angles of the two wedge bodies is 30 degrees. It is also possible to chamfer the corner end of the rail such that the joint surface 51 intersects the axis of the first rail 50 at an angle of 15 degrees, and the joint surface 61 intersects the axis of the second rail 60 at an angle of 15 degrees.
  • the quick connecting device of the present invention only the insertion member and the containing member are brought together, the columnar insertion body is inserted into the containing cavity, and the locking key is operated to realize the key connection between the columnar insertion body and the containing body, and the assembly speed is extremely fast.
  • the shower chamber assembly of the invention can firstly assemble the locking key to the containing component, and rotate the locking key so that the columnar insert body can smoothly enter the containing cavity, and then rotate the locking key to firmly connect the inserting component and the containing component.
  • the whole operation is simple and fast.

Abstract

一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件，快速连接装置包括插入元件（10）、包容元件（20）和锁紧键（30）。插入元件（10）具有第一本体，第一本体具有第一连接面（11）、第一主面（12）、柱状插入体（13）、形成在柱状插入体（13）表面上的第一键槽（14）；包容元件（20）具有第二本体，第二本体具有第二连接面（21）、第二主面（22）、包容体（23），包容体（23）形成有一个与柱状插入体（13）间隙配合的包容腔（24），包容体（23）内形成有第二键槽；柱状插入体（13）插入包容腔（24）就位时，第一键槽（14）与第二键槽处于吻合状态，锁紧键（30）对柱状插入体（13）自包容腔（24）的退出进行约束。淋浴室组件包括转角连接的轨道，并使用上述快速连接装置连接轨道的转角处。

Description

[根据细则37.2由ISA制定的发明名称]　一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件
本发明涉及隔断式淋浴室组件中轨道转角结点处专用的快速连接装置及采用该装置构建的淋浴室组件。本发明基于申请日为2014年11月21日、申请号为201420708089.2的中国实用新型专利申请，该申请的内容作为与本发明密切相关的参考文献引入本文。
淋浴室从结构形态上来分有整体式和隔断式，隔断式淋浴室是用由玻璃构成具有壁和/或门的框架，将卫生间或其他建筑物内的部分区域分隔出的一个淋浴空间，该带玻璃的框架在本发明中称为淋浴室组件。
参见图1，在包括相互垂直的墙壁1、2和地面3的建筑物空间内由淋浴室组件4分隔出了一个淋浴室，淋浴室组件4由框架及固定在框架内的玻璃壁和门构成，框架由垂向布置的一些竖框41与水平布置的轨道50、60等连接而成，图1中的玻璃门可以是一般的门，也可以是轨道式推拉门。还应该指出的是，图1中的轨道50、60在水平面的交角是90度，即在转角结点形成的转角是90度，现有技术中也不乏该转角是其他可选的角度，例如是135度。
对于轨道50、60在结点处的联接结构，现有解决方案是设计一个轨道联接件，轨道联接件两端面的法线设计成相交需要的角度，即轨道联接件主体形成需要的角度，其两端部开有螺丝孔，安装时将轨道50、60分别与轨道联接件的两端部用螺丝联接，这种方式比较费时，而且对安装人员的体力消耗大。
本发明的主要目的是提供一种轨道转角联接的快速连接装置；
本发明的另一目的是提供一种采用快速连接装置构建的淋浴室组件。
为实现上述主要目的，本发明提供了一种专用于淋浴室组件中轨道在转角处连接的快速连接装置，包括插入元件，包容元件和锁紧键。其中，插入元件具有片状的第一本体，第一本体有一个用于与第一轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第一连接面，与第一连接面相背的第一主面，自第一主面向外延伸出的柱状插入体，柱状插入体的表面上形成有第一键槽；包容元件具有片状的第二本体，第二本体有一个用于与第二轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第二连接面，与第二连接面相背的第二主面，自第二主面向外延伸出的包容体，包容体形成有一个与柱状插入体间隙配合的包容腔，包容体内形成有第二键槽；柱状插入体插入包容腔就位时，第一键槽与所述第二键槽处于吻合状态，锁紧键对柱状插入体自包容腔的退出进行约束。
进一步的方案是第一键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状，第二键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状。第一键槽与第二键槽吻合时的横断面形成一个完整的圆形。锁紧键为一圆柱键，具有一个位于锁紧孔外部的手持部，一个位于中段的主键体，主键体的横断面形状与第二键槽的横断面形状相同。
更进一步的方案是主键体远离手持部的一端为弹性止退部。
再进一步的方案是柱状插入体具有矩形的断面形状，包容腔具有矩形的断面形状。
更进一步的方案是还包括护盖，用于覆盖组合后的插入元件，包容元件和锁紧键。护盖的内部自顶壁向下延伸有一销，销与内壁之间形成有连接筋。第一主面和第二主面中的至少一个向外延伸有凸出体，凸出体上设有与销配合的开口销孔。
为实现上述另一目的，本发明提供的淋浴室组件包括框架及固定在框架内的门，框架由垂向布置的竖框与水平布置的轨道连接而成。轨道至少包括第一轨道和第二轨道，第一轨道与所述第二轨道通过快速连接装置在转角处进行连接。快速连接装置包括插入元件，包容元件和锁紧键。其中，插入元件具有片状的第一本体，第一本体有一个用于与第一轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第一连接面，与第一连接面相背的第一主面，自第一主面向外延伸出的柱状插入体，柱状插入体的表面上形成有第一键槽；包容元件具有片状的第二本体，第二本体有一个用于与第二轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第二连接面，与第二连接面相背的第二主面，自第二主面向外延伸出的包容体，包容体形成有一个与柱状插入体间隙配合的包容腔，包容体内形成有第二键槽；柱状插入体插入包容腔就位时，第一键槽与第二键槽处于吻合状态，锁紧键对柱状插入体自包容腔的退出进行约束。
进一步的方案是第一键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状，第二键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状。第一键槽与第二键槽吻合时的横断面形成一个完整的圆形。锁紧键为一圆柱键，具有一个位于锁紧孔外部的手持部，一个位于中段的主键体，主键体的横断面形状与第二键槽的横断面形状相同。
更进一步的方案是主键体远离手持部的一端为弹性止退部。
再进一步的方案是柱状插入体具有矩形的断面形状，包容腔具有矩形的断面形状。
更进一步的方案是还包括护盖，用于覆盖组合后的插入元件，包容元件和锁紧键。护盖的内部自顶壁向下延伸有一销，销与内壁之间形成有连接筋。第一主面和第二主面中的至少一个向外延伸有凸出体，凸出体上设有与销配合的开口销孔。
本发明的快速连接装置具有插入元件与包容元件之间装配速度极快的优点。
本发明的淋浴室组件具有在施工现场作业的操作简捷、快速的优点。
图1是淋浴室组件在建筑物内的分隔示意图；
图2是快速连接装置第一实施例，用在轨道90度转角结点的立体图；
图3是图2的结构分解图；
图4是图3中包容元件放大了的立体图；
图5是图4中包容元件另一视角的立体图；
图6是图3中插入元件放大了的立体图；
图7是图6中插入元件另一视角的立体图；
图8是图3中锁紧键放大了的立体图；
图9是快速连接装置第一实施例组合后的立体结构图；
图10是图3中护盖放大了的立体图；
图11是图10中护盖另一视角的立体图；
图12是快速连接装置第二实施例中包容元件放大了的立体图；
图13是快速连接装置第二实施例中插入元件放大了的立体图;
图14是快速连接装置第三实施例，用在轨道135度转角结点的结构分解图；
图15是图14另一视角的视图。
以下结合附图及各实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
由于实施本发明的淋浴室组件与现有技术的主要不同之处在于使用了快速连接装置作为联接件，以下仅以快速连接装置的各实施例进行详细说明，对于淋浴室组件的其他部分的实施，本领域技术人员可以通过现有技术进行了解。
快速连接装置第一实施例
参见图2，第一轨道50和第二轨道60都是型材，两者在连接结点处形成的转角是90度，通过快速连接装置连接后，采用护盖40对快速连接装置加以覆盖。
参见图3，第一轨道50的转角端有一个垂直其长度方向的连接面51，连接面51上形成有封闭腔52、53，还形成有螺钉孔54。第二轨道60的转角端有一个垂直其长度方向的连接面61，连接面61上形成有封闭腔62、63，还形成有螺钉孔64。插入元件10片状的第一本体有一个用于与第一轨道50的连接面51固定连接的第一连接面11，及与之相背的第一主面12，柱状插入体13自第一主面12向外延伸。包容元件20片状的第二本体有一个用于与第二轨道60的连接面61固定连接的第二连接面21，及与之相背的第二主面22，包容体23自第二主面22向外延伸，锁紧键30的结构及作用在后说明。
参见图4和图5，包容元件20自其第二主面22向外延伸出形成有长方体空间状的包容腔24的包容体23，包容体23内形成有圆缺状的第二键槽，第二键槽与位于包容体23壁上的锁紧孔25对直连通，同时也与第二本体上的止退轴孔261共轴线，第二本体与螺钉孔64对应处设有贯穿第二连接面21和第二主面22的光孔26。自第二主面22向外还延伸出凸出体27，在凸出体27上形成有一个开口销孔28。为便于锁紧键的操作，锁紧孔25旁还设置有转动限位凸条251。
参见图6和图7，插入元件10自其第一主面12向外延伸出柱状插入体13，柱状插入体13的上表面形成有圆缺状的第一键槽14，第一本体与螺钉孔54对应处设有贯穿第一连接面11和第一主面12的光孔15。自第一主面12向外还延伸出凸出体16，在凸出体16上形成有一个开口销孔17。
参见图8，锁紧键30为一圆柱键，一端为手持部31，中段为主键体32，主键体32是在圆柱体被切去一块，形成一个平面321，从而使主键体32横断面的形状与第二键槽横断面的形状相同，另一端为开口弹性销头33。
参见图9，为说明问题清楚起见，图9对包容体23和柱状插入体13进行了局部剖。用螺钉18穿过光孔15并紧定在螺孔54上时，也就将插入元件10固定在了第一轨道50的连接面51上了。同样地，用螺钉29穿过光孔26并紧定在螺孔64上时，就将包容元件20固定在了第二轨道60的连接面61上。将锁紧键30自锁紧孔25强力推入，直至开口弹性销头33穿出止退轴孔261，这时，锁紧键30可旋转地支撑在锁紧孔25和止退轴孔261上，操作手持部31转动锁紧键30至平面321与包容腔24的内表面241平齐，如图9中被转动限位凸条251止档，即可将柱状插入体13插入包容腔24，就位后的状态如图9，操作手持部31转动锁紧键30至主键体32的圆弧部分进入第一键槽14，即转至被转动限位凸条251另一端止档，就完成了快速连接装置的主要连接工作,还要说明的是，当插入体13进入包容腔24如果还有3mm以内没到达终止位置时，锁紧键32的转动可以起一个拉动作用迫使插入体13到达终止位置。
参见图10、图11，护盖40主要的作用是对转角结点进行防尘，同时也起到美观作用，其内部设有自顶壁41向下延伸的销42，销42与内壁之间形成有连接筋43，以防止销42悬壁过长在受力时折断。
图9状态下的开口销孔28和开口销孔17是处于共轴线状态的，盖上护盖时，销42穿在开口销孔28、17之内。
快速连接装置第二实施例
第二实施例与第一实施例的结构基本相同，以下仅对不同之处进行说明。
参见图12，本例中包容元件20上的第二键槽设置在了包容体23的垂向壁内侧，因此锁紧孔25位于包容体23的上表面，而止退轴孔261则位于包容体23的下表面。
参见图13，插入元件10上的第一键槽14则设置在柱状插入体13对应的垂向壁上，考虑到插入元件10相对本例和上例的通用性，第一键槽14也可以设置成如图13示环绕柱状插入体13一周或半周的形式。
快速连接装置第三实施例
对于转角的角度较大时，如达到135度时，则可对柱状插入体和包容体的形状略加改动。
参见图14、图15，在这两图中，组装后的结点转角为135度，与前例相同的标号指示相同的名称。第一轨道50、第二轨道60的结构与前例中相同，护盖40仅尺寸略有变化，锁紧键30的结构也与前例相同。插入元件10的柱状插入体13自第一主面12向外延伸，并在其外表面上形成有相对倾斜设置圆缺状的第一键槽14。包容元件20的包容体23自第二主面22向外延伸，其内形成有包容腔24，包容腔24的内壁上形成有圆缺状的第二键槽，第二键槽与位于包容体23壁上的锁紧孔25及第二连接面21上的止退轴孔261共轴线。第一连接面11与第一轨道50的固定连接方式与前例相同，第二连接面21与第二轨道60的固定连接方式也与前例相同。插入元件10与包容元件20的组装方式及过程，锁紧键30、与护盖40的安装顺序也与前例相同。
其他的实施方式
本发明并不仅限于上述具体实施例，以下的一些改变同样能够实现本发明的目的。
参见图3，第一连接面11向外延伸出连接体，该连接体的截面形状与封闭腔52和/或封闭腔53的断面形状相同，两者之间过盈配合，或者间隙配合加胶，如此实现插入元件10与第一轨道50的固定连接。同理，也可实现包容元件20与第二轨道60的固定连接。
对于锁紧键30，也可以设计为平键的结构形式，对应地，第一键槽和第二键槽依平键的断面尺寸进行设计。
对于插入体13和包容腔24，也可以设计成横断面是圆形或圆缺形的。
对于第一实施例，当第一轨道50与第二轨道60转角为120度的情形，还可以通过对第一本体的结构进行简单的改进设计实现，将第一连接面11与第一主面12设计为一定的夹角，使第一本体的外廓成为楔状体，对第二本体的结构进行类似的改进，使两个楔状体的夹角之和为30度。也可以将轨道的转角端斜切，使连接面51与第一轨道50的轴线交角15度，连接面61与第二轨道60的轴线交角15度。
本发明的快速连接装置，只需插入元件和包容元件靠拢，使柱状插入体插入包容腔，操作锁紧键使柱状插入体与包容体实现键连接即可，装配速度极快。
本发明的淋浴室组件，可以先将锁紧键装配到包容元件上，转动锁紧键使柱状插入体可以顺利进入包容腔，再转动锁紧键，即可使插入元件与包容元件牢固连接，整个操作简捷快速。

Claims (10)

  1. 快速连接装置，专用于淋浴室组件中轨道在转角处的连接，其特征在于：
    插入元件，具有片状的第一本体，所述第一本体有一个用于与第一轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第一连接面，与所述第一连接面相背的第一主面，自所述第一主面向外延伸出的柱状插入体，所述柱状插入体的表面上形成有第一键槽；
    包容元件，具有片状的第二本体，所述第二本体有一个用于与第二轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第二连接面，与所述第二连接面相背的第二主面，自所述第二主面向外延伸出的包容体，所述包容体形成有一个与所述柱状插入体间隙配合的包容腔，所述包容体内形成有第二键槽；
    锁紧键，所述柱状插入体插入所述包容腔就位时，所述第一键槽与所述第二键槽处于吻合状态，所述锁紧键对所述柱状插入体自所述包容腔的退出进行约束。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述快速连接装置，其特征在于：
    所述第一键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状；
    所述第二键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状；
    所述第一键槽与所述第二键槽吻合时的横断面形成一个完整的圆形；
    所述锁紧键为一圆柱键，具有一个位于所述锁紧孔外部的手持部，一个位于中段的主键体，所述主键体的横断面形状与所述第二键槽的横断面形状相同。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述快速连接装置，其特征在于：
    所述主键体远离所述手持部的一端为弹性止退部。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述快速连接装置，其特征在于：
    所述柱状插入体具有矩形的断面形状；
    所述包容腔具有矩形的断面形状。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述快速连接装置，其特征在于：
    还包括护盖，用于覆盖组合后的所述插入元件，所述包容元件和所述锁紧键，所述护盖的内部自顶壁向下延伸有一销，所述销与内壁之间形成有连接筋；
    所述第一主面和所述第二主面中的至少一个向外延伸有凸出体，所述凸出体上设有与所述销配合的开口销孔。
  6. 淋浴室组件，包括
    框架及固定在所述框架内的门，所述框架由垂向布置的竖框与水平布置的轨道连接而成；
    所述轨道至少包括第一轨道和第二轨道，所述第一轨道与所述第二轨道通过快速连接装置在转角处进行连接；
    其特征在于所述快速连接装置包括：
    插入元件，具有片状的第一本体，所述第一本体有一个用于与第一轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第一连接面，与所述第一连接面相背的第一主面，自所述第一主面向外延伸出的柱状插入体，所述柱状插入体的表面上形成有第一键槽；
    包容元件，具有片状的第二本体，所述第二本体有一个用于与第二轨道的转角端的端面固定连接的第二连接面，与所述第二连接面相背的第二主面，自所述第二主面向外延伸出的包容体，所述包容体形成有一个与所述柱状插入体间隙配合的包容腔，所述包容体内形成有第二键槽；
    锁紧键，所述柱状插入体插入所述包容腔就位时，所述第一键槽与所述第二键槽处于吻合状态，所述锁紧键对所述柱状插入体自所述包容腔的退出进行约束。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述淋浴室组件，其特征在于：
    所述第一键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状；
    所述第二键槽具有圆缺形的横断面形状；
    所述第一键槽与所述第二键槽吻合时的横断面形成一个完整的圆形；
    所述锁紧键为一圆柱键，具有一个位于所述锁紧孔外部的手持部，一个位于中段的主键体，所述主键体的横断面形状与所述第二键槽的横断面形状相同。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述淋浴室组件，其特征在于：
    所述主键体远离所述手持部的一端为弹性止退部。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述淋浴组件，其特征在于：
    所述柱状插入体具有矩形的断面形状；
    所述包容腔具有矩形的断面形状。
  10. 根据权利要求6至9任一项所述淋浴组件，其特征在于：
    还包括护盖，用于覆盖组合后的所述插入元件，所述包容元件和所述锁紧键，所述护盖的内部自顶壁向下延伸有一销，所述销与内壁之间形成有连接筋；
    所述第一主面和所述第二主面中的至少一个向外延伸有凸出体，所述凸出体上设有与所述销配合的开口销孔。
PCT/CN2014/092797 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件 WO2016078136A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES14906147T ES2704456T3 (es) 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 Dispositivo de conexión rápida y componente de cuarto de ducha
CA2932038A CA2932038C (en) 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 Quick connecting device and shower room assembly
US15/100,562 US9717372B2 (en) 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 Quick connecting device and shower room assembly
EP14906147.5A EP3061372B1 (en) 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 Quick-connecting device and shower room component
PL14906147T PL3061372T3 (pl) 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 Urządzenie szybkozłączne i część składowa kabiny prysznicowej

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420708089.2 2014-11-21
CN201420708089.2U CN204246030U (zh) 2014-11-21 2014-11-21 快速连接装置及淋浴室组件

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2016078136A1 true WO2016078136A1 (zh) 2016-05-26

Family

ID=52950392

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/092797 WO2016078136A1 (zh) 2014-11-21 2014-12-02 一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US9717372B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3061372B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN204246030U (zh)
CA (1) CA2932038C (zh)
ES (1) ES2704456T3 (zh)
PL (1) PL3061372T3 (zh)
WO (1) WO2016078136A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2015367819B2 (en) * 2015-01-28 2017-07-13 Ideal Sanitary Ware Co., Ltd. Track corner connecting device for shower door, shower door frame and shower door

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016119151A1 (zh) * 2015-01-28 2016-08-04 佛山市理想卫浴有限公司 淋浴门轨道转角连接装置、淋浴门框架及淋浴门
GB2538291A (en) * 2015-05-15 2016-11-16 Eilumina Resources Shower enclosure
CN112912581B (zh) * 2018-10-23 2023-07-25 亚萨合莱自动门系统有限公司 用于进入系统的包层系统
US20200149288A1 (en) 2018-11-13 2020-05-14 Katerra Inc. Floor panel
KR102053919B1 (ko) * 2019-05-02 2019-12-09 최범식 창호용 문틀 조립장치
CN112343476A (zh) * 2020-11-19 2021-02-09 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 一种连接结构、门框及淋浴房
DE102022123480A1 (de) * 2022-09-14 2024-03-14 Palme Group Gmbh Oberer Querholm für eine Duschabtrennung

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3528435A1 (de) * 1985-08-08 1987-02-19 Semer Kg W Rahmen fuer trennwaende u.dgl., insbesondere fuer dusch- und badewannenabtrennungen
EP0628694A1 (de) * 1993-06-11 1994-12-14 Hans-Dieter Niemann Eck- oder Sprossenverbindung von Rahmenprofilen
US20090038070A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-12 Maax Canada,Inc. Shower door track
CN202370272U (zh) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-08 浙江饰美家洁具制造有限公司 型材用塑料连接件
CN103519728A (zh) * 2013-07-02 2014-01-22 宁波市沃特玛洁具有限公司 简易组装快速安装式淋浴房

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007129320A2 (en) * 2006-05-04 2007-11-15 Palram Industries (1990) Ltd. Snapped flexible panels
CN203175308U (zh) * 2013-02-27 2013-09-04 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 淋浴门安装结构
CN203175265U (zh) * 2013-03-05 2013-09-04 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 淋浴门组件
CN203175266U (zh) * 2013-03-05 2013-09-04 佛山市爱迪尔卫浴有限公司 淋浴门组件
CN203476960U (zh) * 2013-07-30 2014-03-12 佛山市理想卫浴有限公司 转角连接结构

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3528435A1 (de) * 1985-08-08 1987-02-19 Semer Kg W Rahmen fuer trennwaende u.dgl., insbesondere fuer dusch- und badewannenabtrennungen
EP0628694A1 (de) * 1993-06-11 1994-12-14 Hans-Dieter Niemann Eck- oder Sprossenverbindung von Rahmenprofilen
US20090038070A1 (en) * 2007-08-10 2009-02-12 Maax Canada,Inc. Shower door track
CN202370272U (zh) * 2011-12-27 2012-08-08 浙江饰美家洁具制造有限公司 型材用塑料连接件
CN103519728A (zh) * 2013-07-02 2014-01-22 宁波市沃特玛洁具有限公司 简易组装快速安装式淋浴房

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2015367819B2 (en) * 2015-01-28 2017-07-13 Ideal Sanitary Ware Co., Ltd. Track corner connecting device for shower door, shower door frame and shower door

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3061372A4 (en) 2016-11-09
US9717372B2 (en) 2017-08-01
US20160296079A1 (en) 2016-10-13
CA2932038A1 (en) 2016-05-26
CN204246030U (zh) 2015-04-08
ES2704456T3 (es) 2019-03-18
CA2932038C (en) 2018-05-15
EP3061372B1 (en) 2018-10-17
PL3061372T3 (pl) 2019-04-30
EP3061372A1 (en) 2016-08-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2016078136A1 (zh) 一种快速连接装置及淋浴室组件
WO2018214221A1 (zh) 一种淋浴门框架及淋浴门
WO2016127326A1 (zh) 一种具有双向门结构的自动释放的收折门
WO2014123354A1 (en) Door lock device
WO2015084019A1 (ko) 조립식 안전도어
WO2020060272A1 (ko) 외부침입 및 추락 사고 예방용 창문 잠금장치
WO2017069584A1 (ko) 조립식 수납함
WO2013125746A1 (ko) 폐쇄형 힘 전달기구 및 그를 이용한 안전 도어록
WO2017193279A1 (zh) 导向夹组件及淋浴门
WO2022231171A1 (ko) 보드용 앙카
WO2015143946A1 (zh) 一种快速安装和拆解的锁固机构及使用该机构的展台
WO2016074188A1 (zh) 淋浴门框架及淋浴门
WO2016082072A1 (zh) 锁紧装置及淋浴室组件
WO2021118236A1 (ko) 가구조립용 연결구와 이에 의해 조립된 가구
WO2020042369A1 (zh) 主机盒和分体式电视机
WO2023219367A1 (ko) 조립 어셈블리
JP2793183B2 (ja) 光フアイバー用配線器具
WO2014077467A1 (ko) 힌지 연결 구조체 및 이를 포함하는 접이식 칸막이
WO2017063197A1 (zh) 淋浴门组件及淋浴门
JP2007287492A (ja) 埋込型電気配線接続装置
JP2001128745A (ja) テーブルの配線ダクト構造
WO2017166025A1 (zh) 淋浴房开关门
JP2000102145A (ja) 配線装置台
CN211569832U (zh) 一种轻型电梯门板结构
JP2007016568A (ja) 間仕切パネルの開口装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
REEP Request for entry into the european phase

Ref document number: 2014906147

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2014906147

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2932038

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 15100562

Country of ref document: US

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14906147

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE