WO2016074256A1 - 透明显示面板及其彩色滤光片基板 - Google Patents

透明显示面板及其彩色滤光片基板 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016074256A1
WO2016074256A1 PCT/CN2014/091348 CN2014091348W WO2016074256A1 WO 2016074256 A1 WO2016074256 A1 WO 2016074256A1 CN 2014091348 W CN2014091348 W CN 2014091348W WO 2016074256 A1 WO2016074256 A1 WO 2016074256A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
transparent
unit
color
display panel
filter substrate
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PCT/CN2014/091348
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
萧宇均
陈仕祥
唐国富
李全
吕城龄
郭超凡
Original Assignee
深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
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Application filed by 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司
Priority to US14/407,985 priority Critical patent/US9810937B2/en
Publication of WO2016074256A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016074256A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/20Filters
    • G02B5/201Filters in the form of arrays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133504Diffusing, scattering, diffracting elements

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a transparent display panel and a color filter substrate thereof.
  • a conventional transparent display panel allows a user to see objects behind the transparent display panel through the transparent display panel.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal
  • OLED Organic Light Emitting Diode
  • the transparent display panel is an LCD
  • BM Black
  • CF Color Filter
  • a color filter substrate comprising: a substrate comprising a color resistive region and a transparent region, wherein at least a portion of the transparent region is located between two adjacent color resisting regions; a color resist layer disposed on the color resistive region, the color resist layer comprising at least one color resisting unit; a transparent material layer disposed on the transparent region, the transparent material layer comprising at least two transparent units; a protective layer disposed on the color resist layer and the transparent material layer; and an electrode layer disposed on the protective layer; the transparent unit having a light transmittance, wherein the light transmittance is The ratio of the transmittance to the transparent unit after the transparent unit is irradiated is in a range of 10% to 99.9%; the transparent unit surrounds the color resisting unit;
  • the first side is configured to be pleated, the first side being perpendicular to a plane in which the substrate is located.
  • At least two of the transparent units are in communication with each other.
  • a color filter substrate comprising: a substrate comprising a color resistive region and a transparent region, wherein at least a portion of the transparent region is located between two adjacent color resisting regions; a color resist layer disposed on the color resistive region, the color resist layer comprising at least one color resisting unit; a transparent material layer disposed on the transparent region, the transparent material layer comprising at least two transparent units; a protective layer disposed on the color resist layer and the transparent material layer; and an electrode layer disposed on the protective layer.
  • the transparent unit has a light transmittance, and the light transmittance is a ratio of light transmitted through the transparent unit after being irradiated to the transparent unit, and the light transmittance is taken Values range from 10% to 99.9%.
  • the transparent unit surrounds the color resist unit.
  • At least two of the transparent units are in communication with each other.
  • the first side surface of the transparent unit is provided in a pleated shape, and the first side surface is perpendicular to a plane in which the substrate is located.
  • the first side surface of the transparent unit is a pleat surface for preventing light supplied to the first pixel unit from being irradiated to the second pixel unit.
  • the pleat surface is coupled to the protective layer filled between the transparent unit and the color resist unit.
  • the pleat surface is coupled to the color resist unit.
  • the pleat surface is formed by etching or laser cutting the first side surface of the transparent unit.
  • a transparent display panel comprising: a transparent backlight; a thin film transistor array substrate; a liquid crystal layer; and a color filter substrate, wherein the color filter substrate comprises: a substrate, a color resistive region and a transparent region, wherein at least a portion of the transparent region is located between two adjacent color resisting regions; a color resist layer disposed on the color resisting region, the color resist layer comprising at least a color resisting unit; a transparent material layer disposed on the transparent region, the transparent material layer comprising at least two transparent units; a protective layer disposed on the color resist layer and the transparent material layer; An electrode layer is disposed on the protective layer.
  • the transparent unit has a light transmittance, and the light transmittance is a ratio of light transmitted through the transparent unit after being irradiated to the transparent unit, and the transmittance is at a value 10% to 99.9% range.
  • the transparent unit surrounds the color resist unit.
  • At least two of the transparent units are in communication with each other.
  • the first side of the transparent unit is provided in a pleated shape, and the first side is perpendicular to a plane in which the substrate is located.
  • the first side surface of the transparent unit is a pleat surface for preventing light supplied to the first pixel unit from being irradiated to the second pixel unit.
  • the pleat surface is coupled to the protective layer filled between the transparent unit and the color resist unit.
  • the pleat surface is coupled to the color resist unit.
  • the pleated surface is formed by etching or laser cutting the first side of the transparent unit.
  • the present invention enables the user to clearly see the objects behind the transparent display panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a first embodiment of a color filter substrate of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the A-A' section of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of a color filter substrate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a third embodiment of a color filter substrate of the present invention.
  • the transparent display panel of the present invention can be, for example, a liquid crystal display panel (LCD, Liquid Crystal) Display).
  • LCD liquid crystal display panel
  • Liquid Crystal Liquid Crystal
  • the transparent display panel of the present invention comprises a transparent backlight and a thin film transistor (TFT, Thin Film) Transistor) Array substrate, liquid crystal layer, and color filter (Color) Filter) substrate.
  • TFT Thin Film
  • Transistor Thin Film Transistor
  • the thin film transistor array substrate and the color filter substrate are superposed and combined to form a liquid crystal cell (LC Cell, Liquid Crystal Cell, the liquid crystal layer is disposed in the liquid crystal cell, that is, the liquid crystal layer is disposed between the thin film transistor array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the liquid crystal is transparent to the transparent backlight
  • LC Cell Liquid Crystal Cell
  • the liquid crystal layer is disposed in the liquid crystal cell, that is, the liquid crystal layer is disposed between the thin film transistor array substrate and the color filter substrate, and the liquid crystal is transparent to the transparent backlight
  • the overlay is combined into the transparent display panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a color filter substrate 101 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a cross section taken along line A-A' of FIG.
  • the color filter substrate 101 includes a substrate 1011, a color resist layer, a transparent material layer, a protective layer 1014, and an electrode layer 1015.
  • the substrate 1011 includes a color resistive region and a transparent region, wherein at least a portion of the transparent region is located between two adjacent color resisting regions.
  • the color resist layer is disposed on the color resistive region, the color resist layer includes at least one color resist unit 1012, and the color resist unit 1012 includes a red color resist (R, Red) and a green color resist (G, Green). ), blue color resistance (B, Blue).
  • R red color resist
  • G green color resist
  • B blue color resistance
  • the transparent material layer is disposed on the transparent region, and the transparent material layer includes at least two transparent units 1013.
  • the protective layer 1014 is disposed on the color resist layer and the transparent material layer.
  • the protective layer 1014 is transparent.
  • the electrode layer 1015 is disposed on the protective layer 1014.
  • the electrode layer 1015 is a transparent electrode layer.
  • the transparent unit 1013 has a light transmittance
  • the light transmittance is a ratio of light transmitted through the transparent unit 1013 after being irradiated to the transparent unit 1013, and the light transmittance is taken.
  • Values range from 10% to 99.9%.
  • the values of the light transmittance are: 11.4%, 14.7%, 15.3%, 17.8%, 19.1%, 22.8%, 24.7%, 26.4%, 29.3%, 32.2%, 36.1%, 39.5%, 42.3%.
  • the transparent unit 1013 surrounds the color resist unit 1012, that is, the transparent unit 1013 surrounds one of the red color resistance, the green color resistance, and the blue color resistance. That is to say, one color resistance unit 1012 is disposed between any two of the transparent units 1013.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a second embodiment of the color filter substrate 101 of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the first embodiment described above, except that:
  • At least two of the transparent units 1013 are in communication with each other.
  • the transparent display panel By connecting at least two of the transparent units 1013 to each other, loss of light transmitted through the transparent display panel can be reduced, and light can be "circulated" in the transparent unit 1013 after being incident on the transparent unit 1013. Thereby, the transparent display panel can be made to have higher contrast and brightness.
  • the transparent unit 1013 forms a grid-like layer of the transparent material, and the color resist unit 1012 is located in the grid of the transparent material layer, so that the transparent material layer and the color resist layer can be reinforced by the transparent material layer and the color resist layer The structural strength of the combined layers that make up.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a third embodiment of the color filter substrate 101 of the present invention. This embodiment is similar to the first or second embodiment described above, except that:
  • the first side of the transparent unit 1013 is provided in a pleated shape, and the first side is perpendicular to a plane in which the substrate 1011 is located. That is, the first side of the transparent unit 1013 is a pleated surface 10131 for preventing light leakage. Specifically, the pleated surface 10131 is for preventing the light 102 supplied to the first pixel unit from being irradiated to the first Two pixel units to avoid display distortion.
  • a part of the light incident into the transparent unit 1013 through the pleat surface 10131 is absorbed/consumed by the pleat surface 10131 on the other side. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the light ray 102 supplied to the first pixel unit from entering the second pixel unit.
  • an angle between two adjacent bending faces of the pleat surface 10131 is 90 degrees, which is advantageous for the light 102 irradiated onto the pleat surface 10131 to return along the original path, that is, without loss.
  • Light rays 102 are supplied to the first pixel unit.
  • the pleat surface 10131 is coupled to the protective layer 1014 filled between the transparent unit 1013 and the color resist unit 1012, or the pleat surface 10131 and the color resist unit are 1012 phase coupling. This is advantageous in enhancing the structural strength of the combined layer composed of the color resist unit 1012 and the transparent unit 1013 such that the transparent unit 1013 is not crushed when the transparent display panel is touch-pressed.
  • the pleated surface 10131 is formed by etching or laser cutting the first side of the transparent unit 1013.
  • the transparent unit 1013 is disposed on the substrate 1011 prior to the color resist unit 1012, and the pleated surface 10131 is to etch or laser-cut the first side of the transparent unit 1013 by using a space corresponding to the color resisting region before forming the color resisting unit 1012.
  • the transparent unit 1013 replaces the conventional black matrix layer (BM, Black). Matrix), thus enabling a user to see objects behind the transparent display panel through the transparent display panel.
  • BM black matrix layer
  • Matrix matrix
  • the first side surface of the transparent unit 1013 is provided with the pleat surface 10131, the problem of light leakage caused by replacing the black matrix layer with the transparent unit 1013 can be well solved.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Filters (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

一种透明显示面板及其彩色滤光片基板(101),彩色滤光片基板(101)包括基板(1011)、色阻层、透明材料层、保护层(1014)和电极层(1015);色阻层设置于基板(1011)的色阻区域上;透明材料层设置于基板(1011)的透明区域上,透明材料层包括透明单元(1013);保护层(1014)设置于色阻层和透明材料层上;电极层(1015)设置于保护层(1014)上。该透明显示面板能使得用户看到透明显示面板背后的物件。

Description

透明显示面板及其彩色滤光片基板 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域,特别涉及一种透明显示面板及其彩色滤光片基板。
背景技术
传统的透明显示面板可以允许用户透过该透明显示面板看到透明显示面板背后的物件。
传统的透明显示面板一般包括LCD(Liquid Crystal Display,液晶显示装置)和OLED(Organic Light Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管显示装置)两种。
在所述透明显示面板是LCD的情况下,由于CF(Color Filter,彩色滤光片)基板中BM(Black Matrix,黑色矩阵层)的存在,观看者无法透过所述显示面板清楚地看到所述显示面板背后的物件或景象。
故,有必要提出一种新的技术方案,以解决上述技术问题。
技术问题
本发明的目的在于提供一种透明显示面板及其彩色滤光片基板,其能使得用户能够清楚地看到透明显示面板背后的物件。
技术解决方案
一种彩色滤光片基板,所述彩色滤光片基板包括:一基板,包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间;一色阻层,设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元;一透明材料层,设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元;一保护层,设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上;以及一电极层,设置于所述保护层上;所述透明单元具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元之后透过所述透明单元的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内;所述透明单元包围所述色阻单元;所述透明单元的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板所在的平面。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,至少两个所述透明单元相互连通。
一种彩色滤光片基板,所述彩色滤光片基板包括:一基板,包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间;一色阻层,设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元;一透明材料层,设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元;一保护层,设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上;以及一电极层,设置于所述保护层上。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述透明单元具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元之后透过所述透明单元的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述透明单元包围所述色阻单元。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,至少两个所述透明单元相互连通。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述透明单元的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板所在的平面。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述透明单元的所述第一侧面为褶皱面,所述褶皱面用于防止供给第一像素单元的光线照射到第二像素单元。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述褶皱面与填充于所述透明单元和所述色阻单元之间的所述保护层相耦合。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述褶皱面与所述色阻单元相耦合。
在上述彩色滤光片基板中,所述褶皱面是通过对所述透明单元的所述第一侧面进行蚀刻或激光切割来形成的。
一种透明显示面板,所述透明显示面板包括:一透明背光源;一薄膜晶体管阵列基板;一液晶层;以及一彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述彩色滤光片基板包括:一基板,包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间;一色阻层,设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元;一透明材料层,设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元;一保护层,设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上;以及一电极层,设置于所述保护层上。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述透明单元具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元之后透过所述透明单元的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述透明单元包围所述色阻单元。
在上述透明显示面板中,至少两个所述透明单元相互连通。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述透明单元的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板所在的平面。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述透明单元的所述第一侧面为褶皱面,所述褶皱面用于防止供给第一像素单元的光线照射到第二像素单元。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述褶皱面与填充于所述透明单元和所述色阻单元之间的所述保护层相耦合。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述褶皱面与所述色阻单元相耦合。
在上述透明显示面板中,所述褶皱面是通过对所述透明单元的所述第一侧面进行蚀刻或激光切割来形成的。
有益效果
相对现有技术,本发明能使得用户能够清楚地看到透明显示面板背后的物件。
附图说明
图1为本发明的彩色滤光片基板的第一实施例的示意图;
图2为图1中A-A’截面的示意图;
图3为本发明的彩色滤光片基板的第二实施例的示意图;
图4为本发明的彩色滤光片基板的第三实施例的示意图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
本说明书所使用的词语“实施例”意指用作实例、示例或例证。此外,本说明书和所附权利要求中所使用的冠词“一”一般地可以被解释为意指“一个或多个”,除非另外指定或从上下文可以清楚确定单数形式。
本发明的透明显示面板可例如为液晶显示面板(LCD,Liquid Crystal Display)。
本发明的透明显示面板包括透明背光源、薄膜晶体管(TFT, Thin Film Transistor)阵列(Array)基板、液晶层以及彩色滤光片(Color Filter)基板。所述薄膜晶体管阵列基板和所述彩色滤光片基板叠加组合形成液晶盒(LC Cell,Liquid Crystal Cell),所述液晶层设置于所述液晶盒内,即,所述液晶层设置于所述薄膜晶体管阵列基板和所述彩色滤光片基板之间,所述液晶和于所述透明背光源叠加组合成所述透明显示面板。
参考图1和图2,图1为本发明的彩色滤光片基板101的第一实施例的示意图,图2为图1中A-A’截面的示意图。
所述彩色滤光片基板101包括基板1011、色阻层、透明材料层、保护层1014以及电极层1015。
所述基板1011包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间。
所述色阻层设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元1012,所述色阻单元1012包括红色色阻(R,Red)、绿色色阻(G,Green)、蓝色色阻(B,Blue)。
所述透明材料层设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元1013。
所述保护层1014设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上。所述保护层1014是透明的。
所述电极层1015设置于所述保护层1014上。所述电极层1015为透明电极层。
在本实施例中,所述透明单元1013具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元1013之后透过所述透明单元1013的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内。例如,所述透光率的取值为:11.4%、14.7%、15.3%、17.8%、19.1%、22.8%、24.7%、26.4%、29.3%、32.2%、36.1%、39.5%、42.3%、43.4%、46.8%、48.2%、50.9%、63.8%、66.1%、69.2%、72.1%、75.4%、77.6%、79.7%、82.0%、84.5%、86.1%、88.9%、90.2%、93.3%、95.7%、97.6%、99.9%。
在本实施例中,所述透明单元1013包围所述色阻单元1012,即,所述透明单元1013包围所述红色色阻、所述绿色色阻、所述蓝色色阻中的一者。也就是说,任意两个所述透明单元1013之间设置有一个所述色阻单元1012。
这样有利于显著提高所述透明显示面板透过背后的物件的光线的量,从而使得用户能够清楚地看到透明显示面板背后的物件。
参考图3,图3为本发明的彩色滤光片基板101的第二实施例的示意图。本实施例与上述第一实施例相似,不同之处在于:
在本实施例中,至少两个所述透明单元1013相互连通。
通过将至少两个所述透明单元1013相互连通,可以减少光线透过所述透明显示面板的损耗,以及可以使得光线在入射到所述透明单元1013后在所述透明单元1013内“流通”,从而可以使得所述透明显示面板具有较高的对比度和亮度。
所述透明单元1013构成网格状的所述透明材料层,而所述色阻单元1012位于所述透明材料层的网格内,因此可以加强由所述透明材料层和所述色阻层所组成的组合层的结构强度。
参考图4,图4为本发明的彩色滤光片基板101的第三实施例的示意图。本实施例与上述第一或第二实施例相似,不同之处在于:
在本实施例中,所述透明单元1013的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板1011所在的平面。也就是说,所述透明单元1013的第一侧面为褶皱面10131,所述褶皱面10131用于防止漏光,具体地,所述褶皱面10131用于防止供给第一像素单元的光线102照射到第二像素单元,进而避免显示画面失真。
在所述褶皱面10131中,由于存在较多的弯折面,当光线102从第一像素单元照射到这些弯折面上时,光线102中的一部分会被吸收/消耗,因此从所述第一像素单元中漏出的光线102会大大减少。
而经过所述褶皱面10131入射到所述透明单元1013中的光线中的一部分会被另一侧的褶皱面10131吸收/消耗。因此可以进一步地防止供给所述第一像素单元的光线102进入到所述第二像素单元中。
优选地,所述褶皱面10131中的相邻两个弯折面之间的夹角为90度,这样有利于使得照射到所述褶皱面10131上的光线102沿原路返回,即,不损失供给所述第一像素单元的光线102。
在本实施例中,所述褶皱面10131与填充于所述透明单元1013和所述色阻单元1012之间的所述保护层1014相耦合,或者,所述褶皱面10131与所述色阻单元1012相耦合。这有有利于加强由所述色阻单元1012和所述透明单元1013所组成的组合层的结构强度,使得在所述透明显示面板被触摸按压时所述透明单元1013不被挤坏。
所述褶皱面10131是通过对所述透明单元1013的所述第一侧面进行蚀刻或激光切割来形成的。在在所述基板1011上形成所述色阻层和所述透明材料层的过程中,所述透明单元1013是先于所述色阻单元1012设置在所述基板1011上的,所述褶皱面10131是在形成所述色阻单元1012之前利用所述色阻区域所对应的空间来对所述透明单元1013的所述第一侧面进行蚀刻或激光切割的。
在本实施例中,所述透明单元1013替代了传统的黑色矩阵层(BM,Black Matrix),因此能够允许用户透过所述透明显示面板看到所述透明显示面板背后的物件。此外,由于所述透明单元1013的第一侧面设置有所述褶皱面10131,因此,因利用透明单元1013替代所述黑色矩阵层所产生的漏光问题便能够很好地得到解决。
尽管已经相对于一个或多个实现方式示出并描述了本发明,但是本领域技术人员基于对本说明书和附图的阅读和理解将会想到等价变型和修改。本发明包括所有这样的修改和变型,并且仅由所附权利要求的范围限制。特别地关于由上述组件执行的各种功能,用于描述这样的组件的术语旨在对应于执行所述组件的指定功能(例如其在功能上是等价的)的任意组件(除非另外指示),即使在结构上与执行本文所示的本说明书的示范性实现方式中的功能的公开结构不等同。此外,尽管本说明书的特定特征已经相对于若干实现方式中的仅一个被公开,但是这种特征可以与如可以对给定或特定应用而言是期望和有利的其他实现方式的一个或多个其他特征组合。而且,就术语“包括”、“具有”、“含有”或其变形被用在具体实施方式或权利要求中而言,这样的术语旨在以与术语“包含”相似的方式包括。
综上所述,虽然本发明已以优选实施例揭露如上,但上述优选实施例并非用以限制本发明,本领域的普通技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与润饰,因此本发明的保护范围以权利要求界定的范围为准。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述彩色滤光片基板包括:
    一基板,包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间;
    一色阻层,设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元;
    一透明材料层,设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元;
    一保护层,设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上;以及
    一电极层,设置于所述保护层上;
    所述透明单元具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元之后透过所述透明单元的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内;
    所述透明单元包围所述色阻单元;
    所述透明单元的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板所在的平面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,至少两个所述透明单元相互连通。
  3. 一种彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述彩色滤光片基板包括:
    一基板,包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间;
    一色阻层,设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元;
    一透明材料层,设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元;
    一保护层,设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上;以及
    一电极层,设置于所述保护层上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述透明单元具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元之后透过所述透明单元的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述透明单元包围所述色阻单元。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,至少两个所述透明单元相互连通。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述透明单元的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板所在的平面。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述透明单元的所述第一侧面为褶皱面,所述褶皱面用于防止供给第一像素单元的光线照射到第二像素单元。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述褶皱面与填充于所述透明单元和所述色阻单元之间的所述保护层相耦合。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述褶皱面与所述色阻单元相耦合。
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述褶皱面是通过对所述透明单元的所述第一侧面进行蚀刻或激光切割来形成的。
  12. 一种透明显示面板,其中,所述透明显示面板包括:
    一透明背光源;
    一薄膜晶体管阵列基板;
    一液晶层;以及
    一彩色滤光片基板,其中,所述彩色滤光片基板包括:
    一基板,包括色阻区域和透明区域,其中,所述透明区域的至少一部分位于相邻两个所述色阻区域之间;
    一色阻层,设置于所述色阻区域上,所述色阻层包括至少一个色阻单元;
    一透明材料层,设置于所述透明区域上,所述透明材料层包括至少两个透明单元;
    一保护层,设置于所述色阻层和所述透明材料层上;以及
    一电极层,设置于所述保护层上。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述透明单元具有一透光率,所述透光率是光线在照射到所述透明单元之后透过所述透明单元的比率,所述透光率的取值处于10%至99.9%的范围内。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述透明单元包围所述色阻单元。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的透明显示面板,其中,至少两个所述透明单元相互连通。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述透明单元的第一侧面设置为褶皱状,所述第一侧面垂直于所述基板所在的平面。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述透明单元的所述第一侧面为褶皱面,所述褶皱面用于防止供给第一像素单元的光线照射到第二像素单元。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述褶皱面与填充于所述透明单元和所述色阻单元之间的所述保护层相耦合。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述褶皱面与所述色阻单元相耦合。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的透明显示面板,其中,所述褶皱面是通过对所述透明单元的所述第一侧面进行蚀刻或激光切割来形成的。
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