WO2016051505A1 - 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016051505A1 WO2016051505A1 PCT/JP2014/076087 JP2014076087W WO2016051505A1 WO 2016051505 A1 WO2016051505 A1 WO 2016051505A1 JP 2014076087 W JP2014076087 W JP 2014076087W WO 2016051505 A1 WO2016051505 A1 WO 2016051505A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- titanium
- hot rolling
- ingot
- layer
- cast
- Prior art date
Links
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 title claims description 47
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 title description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004093 laser heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 79
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 50
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 47
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 46
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004626 scanning electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 3
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021366 Ti-1Cu Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021369 Ti-1Cu-0.5Nb Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011978 dissolution method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007712 rapid solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D21/00—Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedure; Selection of compositions therefor
- B22D21/06—Casting non-ferrous metals with a high melting point, e.g. metallic carbides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/02—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling heavy work, e.g. ingots, slabs, blooms, or billets, in which the cross-sectional form is unimportant ; Rolling combined with forging or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B3/00—Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D29/00—Removing castings from moulds, not restricted to casting processes covered by a single main group; Removing cores; Handling ingots
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
- B23K26/354—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment by melting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K9/00—Arc welding or cutting
- B23K9/013—Arc cutting, gouging, scarfing or desurfacing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/16—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/18—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon
- C22F1/183—High-melting or refractory metals or alloys based thereon of titanium or alloys based thereon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C26/00—Coating not provided for in groups C23C2/00 - C23C24/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/08—Non-ferrous metals or alloys
- B23K2103/14—Titanium or alloys thereof
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a titanium slab for hot rolling and a method for producing the same, and in particular, heat that can maintain a good surface property after hot rolling even if the partial rolling step and the finishing step are omitted.
- the present invention relates to a titanium cast for hot rolling and a method for producing the same.
- Titanium materials are generally manufactured by making an ingot obtained from a melting process into a slab or billet shape in a lump process, cleaning the surface, hot rolling, and further annealing and cold working.
- a melting process in addition to the widely used vacuum arc melting (VAR) method, an electron beam melting (EBR) method in which the molten metal is melted at a location different from the mold and poured into the mold, or plasma is used.
- VAR vacuum arc melting
- EBR electron beam melting
- the former since the mold is limited to a cylindrical shape, a block or forging process is essential for producing the plate material. The latter has a high degree of freedom in the shape of the mold, and a square mold can be used in addition to a cylindrical mold.
- a square ingot or a cylindrical ingot can be directly cast. Therefore, when manufacturing a board
- Patent Document 1 in the case where a titanium material ingot is directly hot-rolled by omitting the lump process, in order to refine the crystal grains in the vicinity of the surface layer, a strain is applied to the surface layer, and then the recrystallization temperature.
- a method for recrystallization at a depth of 2 mm or more from the surface by heating as described above.
- means for imparting strain include forging, roll reduction, and shot blasting.
- Patent Document 2 a titanium material ingot is formed during rolling by deformation anisotropy of coarse crystal grains after being heated to T ⁇ + 50 ° C. or higher and then cooled to T ⁇ 50 ° C. or lower and then hot-rolled. A method of reducing surface waviness and wrinkles and reducing surface wrinkles has been proposed.
- Patent Document 3 as a method for reducing surface flaws of a rolled product in a titanium material through a bundling process, the temperature at the end of the bundling process is set to the ⁇ range, or further, heating before hot rolling is performed in the ⁇ range.
- Patent Document 4 when direct hot rolling is performed on an ingot of a titanium material while omitting the hot working process, the surface layer corresponding to the rolling surface of the ingot is subjected to high frequency induction heating, arc heating, plasma heating, and electron beam heating.
- high frequency induction heating, arc heating, plasma heating, and electron beam heating there is a method of improving the surface layer structure after hot rolling by refining at a depth of 1 mm or more from the surface layer by melting and re-solidifying by laser heating or the like. This prevents the formation of surface flaws by forming a solidified structure having a fine and irregular orientation in the surface layer portion by rapid solidification.
- high-frequency induction heating, arc heating, plasma heating, electron beam heating, and laser heating are cited.
- Patent Document 2 has an effect of recrystallizing coarse crystal grains by heating to the ⁇ region and refining.
- the processing strain is not given, so there are few recrystallized nuclei, and because the whole ingot is heated, the cooling rate after heating is slow and the crystal grains become coarse.
- the effect of miniaturization by crystals is limited, and the reduction of deformation anisotropy is not sufficient.
- recrystallization is affected by the crystal orientation of the original coarse grains, it is a factor that does not lead to the elimination of deformation anisotropy.
- the grain boundary that is the source of the surface irregularities increases due to the medium refinement, resulting in an increase in the occurrence of surface defects.
- Patent Document 3 is based on the premise that the cast structure is broken through the lump process and is made finer and equiaxed. Absent. Even if an equiaxed grain of 60 ⁇ m or more is formed from the surface only by heat treatment without the lump process, the crystal orientation is simply affected by the original crystal orientation. Therefore, it is not sufficient to prevent unevenness due to deformation anisotropy due to coarse grains in the structure as cast, and it is clear that a problem due to surface flaws arises.
- Patent Document 4 has an effect of improving the surface properties after hot rolling by modifying the structure of the surface portion of the ingot.
- the present invention aims to provide a titanium alloy slab and a method for producing the same, which can maintain a good surface property after hot rolling even if the bundling step and the refining step are omitted. It is.
- the inventors of the present invention have omitted the bundling process and the refining process from the ingot and performing the hot rolling to produce a titanium product.
- a raw material powder, chip, wire, thin film, etc.
- an ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral element on the rolled surface of the titanium material as cast, and remelting the slab surface with each material.
- the microstructure of the slab surface layer can be kept fine even during hot rolling heating, and as a result, deformation anisotropy of the original coarse solidified structure It was found that surface wrinkles due to the influence of the property were reduced, and surface properties equivalent to those obtained through the lump process and the refining process could be obtained.
- the gist of the present invention is as follows.
- the total concentration of the ⁇ -phase stabilizing element and the neutral element in the range up to a depth of 1 mm is 0% by mass, compared with the total concentration of the ⁇ -phase stabilizing element and the neutral element in the base material.
- a titanium slab for hot rolling characterized by being 1% or more and less than 2.0%.
- the material containing one or more of the ⁇ -phase stabilizing element and / or neutral element is one or more of powder, chip, wire, thin film, and cutting powder.
- the titanium slab for hot rolling according to the present invention and the method for producing the same can be obtained by omitting a hot working step such as agglomeration and forging and a subsequent refining step, which were conventionally required for producing a titanium material.
- a hot working step such as agglomeration and forging and a subsequent refining step
- This makes it possible to produce titanium materials with surface properties equivalent to or better than those undergoing processes and refining processes, reducing the heating time by omitting the hot working process, and reducing the cutting care associated with smoothing the slab surface. Since the yield can be improved by reducing the pickling amount by improving the surface quality, not only the manufacturing cost is reduced but also the energy efficiency is greatly improved, and the industrial effect is immeasurable.
- the surface corresponding to the rolling surface of a titanium material made of a titanium alloy has a melt-resolidified layer of 1 mm or more.
- the generation of surface defects after hot rolling is caused by unevenness on the surface of the titanium material generated due to the structure having coarse crystal grains. Therefore, what is necessary is just to make the crystal grain diameter of only an ingot surface layer part as fine as possible.
- the following ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral The thickness of the molten resolidified layer containing the element needs to be 1 mm.
- the thickness of the melt resolidified layer is less than 1 mm, surface flaws are generated due to the influence of the cast structure of the lower structure, and the surface properties are not improved.
- the maximum depth is not particularly specified, there is a concern that a layer containing an alloy element may remain after the shot pickling step after hot rolling if the melt depth becomes too deep. Is preferably up to about 5 mm.
- examples of the titanium material that is hot-rolled include ingots, slabs, and billets.
- the melt resolidification layer is formed by melting the surface of the titanium cast slab and then rapidly cooling and resolidifying after melting. Looking at the cross section in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction of the molten bead, the shape of the molten resolidified layer tends to be deepest at the center of the molten bead when the titanium slab surface layer is remelted, and when the molten beads are stacked, It becomes the shallowest in the middle between adjacent molten beads, and takes the form that the deepest part and the shallowest part are repeated periodically. At this time, if the difference between the deepest part and the shallowest part is large, the difference in deformation resistance is caused by this difference during hot rolling, and wrinkles resulting from this may occur.
- the difference is desirably less than 2 mm.
- the depth of the melt-resolidified layer is 1 mm or more, and this depth refers to the depth of the shallowest portion when viewed in a cross section perpendicular to the scanning direction of the molten bead. .
- the titanium alloy is usually formed into a plate material by hot rolling or cold rolling, and a product having a shape such as a wire rod or bar is also manufactured.
- a product having a shape such as a wire rod or bar
- the titanium alloy ⁇ -type, ⁇ + ⁇ -type, and ⁇ -type titanium alloys are applicable. Therefore, in this invention, the component composition of a titanium alloy is not specifically limited.
- the present invention is characterized in that the molten and re-solidified layer of titanium material contains a certain amount or more of ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral element more than a certain amount as compared with the base material part.
- the ingot surface layer portion is melted together with a material composed of one or more of these elements.
- the structure becomes non-uniform because the melting time is short and component non-uniformity remains.
- the molten layer is melted only to such a depth that can be removed in the subsequent pickling process, the final product is not affected.
- the ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral element added at that site is concentrated, and a finer structure is formed.
- the structure is refined by melt resolidification treatment, there is a possibility that a colony in which crystal grains having the same crystal orientation are gathered is formed.
- Such colonies may be larger than individual crystal grains, so that when colonies are generated, they may develop into hot rolling due to the colonies.
- by partially generating a finer structure as described above due to non-uniformity it is possible to suppress the generation of such colonies and the subsequent growth of the colonies during hot rolling, and the fine crystals Since it can be hot-rolled with grains, surface flaws during hot rolling can be further suppressed.
- the addition of an ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral element causes little or no increase in the ⁇ transformation temperature, so that only the surface layer portion undergoes ⁇ transformation even when the hot rolling heating temperature is heated to just below the ⁇ transformation point. Can be suppressed.
- the ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral element in the melt-resolidified layer so that the average concentration is 0.1% or more higher than that of the base material, this is the lower limit. It was. On the other hand, when the average concentration of the melted portion is 2.0% or more higher than the base material portion, there may be a difference in hot workability between the surface layer portion containing the alloy element and the inside, or even if the element is concentrated in the surface layer portion. Since the amount of addition is large, there is a concern that a large amount of alloy elements contained in the surface layer portion may diffuse into the interior during heat treatment such as hot rolling heating, and the material quality of the product may be deteriorated.
- the ⁇ -stabilizing element and the neutral element may be added in combination of a plurality of elements, and the concentration of the ⁇ -stabilizing element and the neutral element in that case is the total concentration of each element.
- ⁇ -stabilizing elements and neutral elements [Types of ⁇ -stabilizing elements and neutral elements]
- Al, Sn, and Zr can be used as the ⁇ stabilizing element and the neutral element. These elements are dissolved in the ⁇ phase and suppress the growth of crystal grains in the heating temperature range when hot rolling.
- a ⁇ -stabilizing element may be contained together with an ⁇ -stable element or a neutral element.
- a ⁇ -stabilizing element not only the above-mentioned crystal grain growth, but also the ⁇ phase as the second phase is easily generated in the heating temperature range when hot rolling, thereby further suppressing the crystal grain growth. Therefore, further refinement of the structure can be expected. Furthermore, cost reduction can also be expected by using titanium alloy scrap containing these alloy elements as an additive material.
- the melted and resolidified layer in which the amount of alloying element of ⁇ -stabilizing element or neutral element is concentrated is 1 mm or more deep.
- a method for measuring the thickness of the melt-resolidified layer will be described.
- This concentrated layer can easily discriminate the cross-section embedded polishing sample by SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) / EPMA (Electron Probe MicroAnalyzer).
- FIG. 1 shows a measurement example of the concentration change of the melt-resolidified layer.
- the concentration of ⁇ -stabilizing element and neutral element is higher in the melt-resolidified layer than in the mother layer, and this thickness is The thickness was taken.
- the thickness direction was divided into several times and the results were combined to measure the melt re-solidified layer thickness.
- Non-uniformity of melt-resolidified layer In the present invention, it is assumed that there is non-uniformity in the melt-resolidified layer, which can also be easily confirmed by the SEM / EBSP. As shown in FIG. 1, when an additional element is added and the melt resolidification process is performed, the concentration in the melt resolidification part increases as a whole as shown in FIG. It is not uniform but fluctuates, and it can be confirmed that non-uniformity occurs.
- an analysis sample is taken from a surface layer of 20 mm or less at any multiple locations (for example, 3 locations) on the rolled surface of the titanium slab, and the ICP emission spectroscopic analysis is similarly performed.
- the average value can be used as the concentration of the base material portion.
- the ingot surface layer portion is melted together with a material composed of one or more of these elements.
- concentration of these elements of the surface layer part of an ingot can be raised.
- a titanium alloy containing these elements may be used.
- a ⁇ -stabilizing element can be easily added together with these elements.
- a raw material it can be used combining 1 type, or 2 or more types in powder, a chip
- the present invention is characterized in that the surface layer of the titanium material is heated together with a material composed of one or more of an ⁇ -stabilizing element or a neutral element, and melted and re-solidified.
- a method for heating the surface layer portion one or a combination of two or more of electron beam heating, induction heating, arc heating, plasma heating and laser heating can be used.
- the surface layer can be melted by laser heating after preheating by induction heating. In consideration of conditions such as cost, titanium material size, and processing time, these may be adopted.
- the inert gas in this invention points out argon and helium, and does not contain the nitrogen which reacts with titanium.
- the degree of vacuum when performed in a vacuum vessel is desirably about 5 ⁇ 10 ⁇ 5 Torr or higher.
- the surface layer has a melt-resolidified layer in which one or more of ⁇ -stabilizing elements or neutral elements are concentrated in the above-mentioned range having a depth of 1 mm or more, and other parts are as-cast or ⁇ -transformed after casting. It is characterized by a titanium material for hot rolling, which is a structure that is rapidly cooled after heating. By using this material, it is possible to obtain a titanium material having a surface quality equivalent to that when the normal block process is performed even when the block process is omitted.
- the titanium cast pieces were produced by the electron beam melting method and cast in a square mold.
- the titanium slab was manufactured by a plasma arc melting method and cast in a square mold.
- the surface layer of the titanium slab was cared for by cutting, and when there was no cut cared for, the surface layer was melted without caring for the surface layer.
- hot rolling was performed from an ingot having a thickness of 250 mm, a width of 1000 mm, and a length of 4500 mm using a hot rolling facility for steel material to obtain a strip coil having a thickness of 4 mm.
- evaluation of the surface flaw performed visually the board
- EB EB
- TIG melt resolidification of the surface layer by TIG welding
- the surface layer is melted and re-solidified by laser welding.
- an electron beam welding apparatus having a specified output of 30 kW was used.
- Surface melting by TIG welding was performed at 200 A without using a filler material.
- CO2 laser was used for surface layer melting by laser welding.
- No. The reference example described in No. 1 is a case where a Ti-5Al—Fe titanium alloy ingot is used and manufactured by a method that follows a conventional block process. Since the bulking process is performed, the surface defect of the manufactured plate material is slight.
- the surface of the ingot is subjected to surface layer melting treatment by EB without adding an ⁇ -phase stabilizing element or a neutral element after the ingot is cut and cared for. Therefore, the thickness of the remelted solidified layer is as deep as 1 mm or more, and the wrinkles are slight, but some of the wrinkles that are not light are generated and tend to deteriorate.
- the ingot surface is subjected to surface layer melting treatment by EB after cutting and cleaning the ingot, but the Al content in the remelted solidified part is 0.1% compared to the base metal part.
- the thickness was as shallow as 0.5 mm, a slightly coarse surface defect was observed.
- the ingot surface is subjected to surface layer melting treatment with EB after cutting and cleaning the ingot, and the Al content of the remelted solidified layer is 0.1% compared to the base metal part.
- the thickness is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as that in the case of following the lump process.
- the ingot surface is subjected to surface melting treatment with laser after the ingot is cut and treated, and the Al content of the remelted solidified layer is 0.1% compared to the base metal part. Since the thickness of the Al-concentrated layer is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as when following the lump process.
- the ingot surface was subjected to surface melting treatment from TIG after the ingot was cut and carved, and the Al content of the remelted solidified layer was 0.1% of the base metal part.
- the thickness is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight and were at the same level as when following the lump process.
- Example 7 the ingot is not cut, the surface of the ingot together with the Al powder is subjected to a surface layer melting treatment by EB, and the Al content of the remelted solidified layer is 0.1% compared to the base metal part.
- the thickness is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as that in the case of following the lump process.
- the ingot surface is subjected to surface layer melting treatment by EB without cutting the ingot, and the Sn content of the remelted solidified layer is 0.1% of the base metal part.
- the thickness is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as that in the case of following the lump process.
- the ingot surface is subjected to surface layer melting treatment with EB without cutting the ingot, and the Zr content is 0.1% compared to the base metal part. Since the thickness was as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight and were at the same level as when following the lump process.
- Example 10 the ingot is not cut, the surface of the ingot is subjected to surface melting treatment by TIG together with Al and Zr chips, and the total content of Al and Zr in the remelted solidified layer is the base material. Compared to the part, it was as much as 0.1% or more, and the thickness was as deep as 1 mm or more.
- the ingot surface is subjected to a surface layer melting treatment by TIG together with the titanium alloy chips containing Al and Sn without cutting the ingot, and the remelted solidified layer contains Al and Sn. Since the amount was as large as 0.1% or more compared with the base material part and the thickness was as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight and were at the same level as in the case of following the lump process.
- the ingot surface is subjected to a surface layer melting treatment by TIG on the surface of the ingot together with the cutting powder of the titanium alloy containing the Al and ⁇ -phase stabilizing elements without cutting the ingot.
- the content of Al is as high as 0.1% or more compared to the base metal part, and the content of ⁇ -phase stabilizing element is also as low as 1.5% or less.
- the thickness was as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight and were at the same level as in the case of following the lump process.
- No. 16 to No. The example described in No. 24 is the result of an ingot made of a titanium alloy.
- 16 is a Ti-0.06Pd titanium alloy
- No. 17 is a titanium alloy of Ti-0.5Ni-0.05Ru.
- No. 18 is a Ti-1Fe-0.35O titanium alloy, No. 18 19, Ti-5Al-1Fe-0.25Si titanium alloy
- No. No. 20 is a Ti-3Al-2.5V titanium alloy
- No. 20 21 is a titanium alloy of Ti-4.5Al-2Fe-2Mo-3V
- No. 21 No. 22 is a Ti-1Cu titanium alloy
- No. 22 No. 23 is a Ti-1Cu-0.5Nb titanium alloy
- 24 is a titanium alloy of Ti-1Cu-1Sn-0.3Si-0.2Nb.
- No. The reference example described in No. 25 is a case of manufacturing by a method that follows a conventional block-blowing process.
- the surface of the ingot is subjected to surface layer melting treatment with EB without adding an ⁇ -phase stabilizing element or a neutral element after the ingot is cut and cared for. For this reason, the thickness of the remelted solidified part is as deep as 1 mm or more, and the wrinkles are slight, but are partially generated and tend to deteriorate.
- the ingot surface was subjected to surface melting treatment with EB after cutting and cleaning the ingot, and the Al content of the remelted solidified layer was 0.1% compared to the base metal part.
- the thickness is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as that in the case of following the lump process.
- Example 29 the ingot surface was subjected to surface melting treatment with TIG after the ingot was cut and treated, and the content of Al in the remelted solidified layer was as high as 0.1% or more. However, the surface flaws were slight and the level was the same as in the case of following the lump process.
- the surface of the ingot together with the Sn powder was subjected to surface layer melting treatment by laser after cutting and cleaning the ingot, and the Sn content of the remelted solidified layer was 0.1% compared to the base metal part. Since the thickness of the Al-concentrated layer is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as when following the lump process.
- the ingot surface was subjected to surface melting treatment with EB after cutting and cleaning the ingot, and the Al content of the remelted solidified layer was 0.1% of the base metal part. Since the thickness of the Al-concentrated layer is as deep as 1 mm or more, the surface flaws were slight, and the level was the same as when following the lump process.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Metal Rolling (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1)
チタン合金からなるチタン鋳片であって、
圧延面となる表面に、α相安定化元素、中性元素の何れか一方もしくは両方のうち一種または二種類以上の元素を添加して溶融させ再凝固させた溶融再凝固層を深さ1mm以上の範囲に有し、
深さ1mmまでの範囲におけるα相安定化元素と中性元素の合計の濃度が、母材中のα相安定化元素と中性元素の合計の濃度に比較して、質量%で、0.1%以上、2.0%未満高いことを特徴とする、熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
(2)
α相安定化元素、中性元素がAl,Sn,Zrである、(1)に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
(3)
さらに、溶融再凝固相にβ相安定化元素の一種もしくは二種類以上を質量%で1.5%以下含有する、(1)に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
(4)
前記再溶融凝固層よりも内側は、鋳造ままの組織もしくは鋳造後にβ域に加熱され、その後冷却された組織である、(1)に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
(5)
チタン鋳片の圧延面となる表面を、α相安定化元素、中性元素の何れか一方もしくは両方のうち一種または二種類以上の元素を含有する素材とともに溶融させた後、凝固させる、熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
(6)
前記α相安定化元素、中性元素の何れか一方もしくは両方のうち一種または二種類以上の元素を含有する素材が、粉末、チップ、ワイヤー、薄膜、切り粉のうちの一種または二種以上である、(5)に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
(7)
チタン鋳片の表面を、電子ビーム加熱、アーク加熱、レーザー加熱、プラズマ加熱、および誘導加熱のうちの一種または二種以上を用いて溶融させる、(5)に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
(8)
真空もしくは不活性ガス雰囲気でチタン鋳片の表面を溶融させる、(5)に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
本発明では、チタン合金からなるチタン材の圧延面にあたる面に1mm以上の溶融再凝固層を有している。熱延後の表面疵の発生は、上述したように、粗大な結晶粒を有する組織に起因して発生するチタン材表面の凹凸が原因である。そのため、インゴット表層部のみの結晶粒径をなるべく細かくすればよい。下記のα安定化元素や中性元素を添加することで熱延加熱時の結晶粒成長を抑制し、かつ、それにより表面疵の発生を抑制するには、下記のα安定化元素や中性元素を含有した溶融再凝固層の厚みを1mmとする必要である。溶融再凝固層の厚みが1mm未満だと、下部組織の鋳造組織の影響を受け表面疵が発生してしまい、表面性状が良化しない。なお、最大深さについて特に規定しないが、溶融深さが深くなりすぎると、熱延後のショット酸洗工程後にも合金元素を含有した層が残存する懸念があるので、好ましくは、溶融深さは5mm程度までが望ましい。なお、熱間圧延されるチタン材としては、インゴット、スラブ及びビレットなどがある。
本発明では、チタン材の溶融再凝固層がα安定化元素もしくは中性元素の内一種類以上を母材部に比べある一定以上多く含有していることを特徴としている。本発明では後述するようにα安定化元素もしくは中性元素の内一種類以上を濃化させる手法として、これら元素の内一種類以上からなる素材とともにインゴット表層部を溶融させることとしている。これら元素を添加せずに溶融再凝固処理を行うと、溶融部の組成は均一性が保たれるため、そのままでも合金組成に応じてある程度、結晶粒を微細化することは可能である。一方、α安定化元素や中性元素を含む素材と共に表層を溶融させると、溶融時間が短く成分の不均一性が残存するために、組織は不均一化する。しかし、その後の酸洗工程でこの溶融層が除去可能な深さ程度しか溶融しないため、最終製品に影響を及ぼすことはない。このような不均一性が残存することで、その部位で添加したα安定化元素や中性元素が濃化し、より微細な組織が形成される。また、溶融再凝固処理により組織を微細化しても同じ結晶方位を有した結晶粒が集合したコロニーを形成す可能性がある。このようなコロニーは一つ一つの結晶粒に比べ多くなることがあり、そのためコロニーが発生すると、それに起因し熱延疵へと進展する場合がある。しかしながら、不均一性により上記したようにより微細な組織を部分的に発生させることで、このようなコロニーの発生やその後の熱延加熱時でのコロニーの成長を抑制させることができ、微細な結晶粒のまま熱延することができるため、熱延時の表面疵をより抑制することができる。さらに、α安定化元素や中性元素を添加すると、β変態温度は殆ど変化しない、もしくは上昇するため、熱延加熱温度をβ変態点直下まで加熱しても表層部のみがβ変態することを抑制することができる。α安定化元素もしくは中性元素の溶融再凝固層の平均濃度が、母材部に比べ合計で0.1%以上高くなるように添加するだけでも、上記の効果が発揮できることから、これを下限とした。一方、溶融部の平均濃度が2.0%以上母材部より高くなると、合金元素を含有した表層部と内部で熱間加工性の差を生じたり、表層部に元素が濃化していても添加量が多いため、熱延加熱等の熱処理時に、表層部に含有した合金元素が多量に内部に拡散し、製品の材質を劣化させる懸念があることから、これを上限とした。α安定化元素や中性元素は複数の元素を組み合わせて添加しても良く、その場合のα安定化元素と中性元素の濃度は、各元素の合計の濃度である。
本発明では、α安定化元素および中性元素として、Al、Sn、Zrを用いることができる。これら元素はα相中に固溶し、熱延する際の加熱温度域において結晶粒成長を抑制する。
本発明では、α安定元素や中性元素とともに、β安定化元素を含有しても良い。β安定化元素を含有することで、上記の結晶粒成長だけでなく、熱延する際の加熱温度域において第2相であるβ相が生成しやすくなることで、さらに結晶粒成長が抑制されるため、更なる組織微細化が期待できる。さらに、これら合金元素を含有するチタン合金スクラップを添加素材とすることで、コスト低減も期待できる。
本発明では、α安定化元素もしくは中性元素の合金元素量が濃化した溶融再凝固層が深さ1mm以上であることを規定している。この溶融再凝固層の厚みの測定方法について説明する。この濃化層は断面の埋め込み研磨試料をSEM(Scaning Electron Microscopy)/EPMA(Electron Probe MicroAnalyser)により容易に判別できる。図1に融再凝固層の濃度変化の測定例を示す。α安定化元素や中性元素を添加しているため、溶融再凝固層では母層部に比べてα安定化元素や中性元素の濃度が高くなっており、この厚みを溶融再凝固層の厚みとした。なお、溶融再凝固層がSEM/EPMAの測定範囲より大きい場合は、厚み方向を何回かに分けて測定し、それら結果を付け合わせることで溶湯再凝固層厚を測定した。
本発明では溶融再凝固層内に不均一性があることとしているが、これも上記のSEM/EBSPにより容易に確認できる。図1に示すように、添加元素を添加して溶融再凝固処理すると、図1に示すように、溶融再凝固部では全体で濃度が高くなるものの、その部位では母材部と異なり、濃度が均一ではなく揺らいでおり、不均一性が発生していることが確認できる。
溶融再凝固層および母材部の濃度については、上記の濃度が上昇した部位および素材の中心部より分析用の試験片を切りだし、ICP発光分光分析を行うことで求めた。濃度の測定は、チタン鋳片の圧延面の任意の複数箇所(例えば10箇所)の表層1mm以内から分析サンプルを採取し、ICP発光分光分析を行い、それらの平均値を溶融再凝固層の濃度とすることができる。また、比較として、チタン鋳片の表層を再溶融する前にチタン鋳片の圧延面の任意の複数箇所(例えば3箇所)の表層20mm以内から分析サンプルを採取して、同様にICP発光分光分析を行い、その平均値を母材部の濃度とすることができる。
本発明では、インゴットの表層部にα安定化元素もしくは中性元素の内一種類以上を濃化させる手法として、これら元素の内一種類以上からなる素材とともにインゴット表層部を溶融させることとしている。こうすることで、インゴットの表層部のこれら元素の濃度を高めることができる。さらに、これら元素を含有するチタン合金を使用してもよい。そうすることで、これら元素とともにβ安定化元素も簡単に添加することができる。素材としては、粉末、チップ、ワイヤー、薄膜、切り粉のうちの一種または二種以上を組み合わせて用いることとができる。
本発明では、α安定化元素もしくは中性元素の内一種類以上からなる素材とともにチタン材表層部を加熱し、溶融再凝固させることを特徴としている。表層部の加熱方法としては、電子ビーム加熱、誘導加熱、アーク加熱、プラズマ加熱およびレーザー加熱のうち一種または二種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。上記の方法を組み合わせて用いる場合、例えば、誘導加熱で予熱した後の、レーザー加熱によって表層溶融することができる。コスト、チタン材のサイズ、処理時間などの条件を考慮し、これらの中から採用すればよい。本発明は、真空もしくは不活性ガス雰囲気でチタン材表層部を加熱すると好ましい。チタンは非常に活性な金属であるため、大気中で処理をした場合、溶融再凝固部に酸素や窒素が多量に混入してしまい品質が変化してしまう。そのため、真空あるいは不活性雰囲気とした容器内で行うと良好な結果を得ることができる。なお、本発明における不活性ガスはアルゴンおよびヘリウムを指し、チタンと反応する窒素は含まない。真空容器内で行う場合の真空度は、5×10-5Torr程度か、より高い真空度であることが望ましい。
Claims (8)
- チタン合金からなるチタン鋳片であって、
圧延面となる表面に、α相安定化元素、中性元素の何れか一方もしくは両方のうち一種または二種類以上の元素を添加して溶融させ再凝固させた溶融再凝固層を深さ1mm以上の範囲に有し、
深さ1mmまでの範囲におけるα相安定化元素と中性元素の合計の濃度が、母材中のα相安定化元素と中性元素の合計の濃度に比較して、質量%で、0.1%以上、2.0%未満高いことを特徴とする、熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。 - α相安定化元素、中性元素がAl,Sn,Zrである、請求項1に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
- さらに、溶融再凝固相にβ相安定化元素の一種もしくは二種類以上を質量%で1.5%以下含有する、請求項1に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
- 前記再溶融凝固層よりも内側は、鋳造ままの組織もしくは鋳造後にβ域に加熱され、その後冷却された組織である、請求項1に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片。
- チタン鋳片の圧延面となる表面を、α相安定化元素、中性元素の何れか一方もしくは両方のうち一種または二種類以上の元素を含有する素材とともに溶融させた後、凝固させる、熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
- 前記α相安定化元素、中性元素の何れか一方もしくは両方のうち一種または二種類以上の元素を含有する素材が、粉末、チップ、ワイヤー、薄膜、切り粉のうちの一種または二種以上である、請求項5に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
- チタン鋳片の表面を、電子ビーム加熱、アーク加熱、レーザー加熱、プラズマ加熱、および誘導加熱のうちの一種または二種以上を用いて溶融させる、請求項5に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
- 真空もしくは不活性ガス雰囲気でチタン鋳片の表面を溶融させる、請求項5に記載の熱間圧延用チタン鋳片の製造方法。
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/513,446 US20180015535A1 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Titanium cast product for hot rolling unlikely to exhibit surface defects and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2014549254A JP6075387B2 (ja) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
EP14903088.4A EP3202951A4 (en) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Cast titanium slab for use in hot rolling and unlikely to exhibit surface defects, and method for producing same |
UAA201702700A UA115853C2 (uk) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Виливок з титану для гарячої прокатки з малою імовірністю появи поверхневих дефектів і спосіб його виробництва |
KR1020177007579A KR20170045273A (ko) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 표면 결함이 발생하기 어려운 열간 압연용 티타늄 주조편 및 그 제조 방법 |
CN201480082153.3A CN106715755B (zh) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 难以产生表面瑕疵的热轧用钛铸坯及其制造方法 |
PCT/JP2014/076087 WO2016051505A1 (ja) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
EA201790448A EA201790448A1 (ru) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | Отливка из титана для горячей прокатки с малой вероятностью появления поверхностных дефектов и способ ее производства |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/076087 WO2016051505A1 (ja) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2016051505A1 true WO2016051505A1 (ja) | 2016-04-07 |
Family
ID=55629603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2014/076087 WO2016051505A1 (ja) | 2014-09-30 | 2014-09-30 | 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20180015535A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3202951A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6075387B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170045273A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106715755B (ja) |
EA (1) | EA201790448A1 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA115853C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016051505A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EA039472B1 (ru) * | 2017-10-26 | 2022-01-31 | Ниппон Стил Корпорейшн | Способ производства горячекатаной титановой плиты |
CN108486513B (zh) * | 2018-03-08 | 2020-01-24 | 上海工程技术大学 | 一种TiBw/TC4复合材料表面纳米重熔层及其制备方法 |
CN112501489B (zh) * | 2020-10-31 | 2022-05-13 | 日照宝华新材料有限公司 | 一种无横折缺陷的300MPa级低碳热轧钢生产方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007332420A (ja) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | チタン材の製造方法および熱間圧延用素材 |
WO2012108319A1 (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 疲労強度に優れた耐摩耗性チタン合金部材 |
WO2014163086A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-10-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6256561A (ja) * | 1985-09-06 | 1987-03-12 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | TiまたはTi合金の表面硬化方法 |
JPH0776431B2 (ja) * | 1987-12-11 | 1995-08-16 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | チタン製品の表面硬化方法 |
JPH05148598A (ja) * | 1991-02-20 | 1993-06-15 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | チタン又はチタン合金からなる基材の表面硬化法および表面硬化部材 |
JPH04272147A (ja) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-09-28 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | チタンの製造方法 |
EP2700458B1 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2018-12-05 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Titanium slab for hot rolling and process for producing same |
EP2982777B1 (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2018-12-19 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Titanium slab for hot rolling and method for manufacturing same |
JP2014233753A (ja) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-12-15 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 分塊工程や精整工程を省略しても熱間圧延後の表面性状に優れた工業用純チタンインゴットおよびその製造方法 |
-
2014
- 2014-09-30 EP EP14903088.4A patent/EP3202951A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-09-30 JP JP2014549254A patent/JP6075387B2/ja active Active
- 2014-09-30 KR KR1020177007579A patent/KR20170045273A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-09-30 EA EA201790448A patent/EA201790448A1/ru unknown
- 2014-09-30 US US15/513,446 patent/US20180015535A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-30 UA UAA201702700A patent/UA115853C2/uk unknown
- 2014-09-30 CN CN201480082153.3A patent/CN106715755B/zh active Active
- 2014-09-30 WO PCT/JP2014/076087 patent/WO2016051505A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2007332420A (ja) * | 2006-06-15 | 2007-12-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | チタン材の製造方法および熱間圧延用素材 |
WO2012108319A1 (ja) * | 2011-02-10 | 2012-08-16 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 疲労強度に優れた耐摩耗性チタン合金部材 |
WO2014163086A1 (ja) * | 2013-04-01 | 2014-10-09 | 新日鐵住金株式会社 | 熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3202951A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
UA115853C2 (uk) | 2017-12-26 |
EP3202951A4 (en) | 2018-05-02 |
JPWO2016051505A1 (ja) | 2017-04-27 |
CN106715755B (zh) | 2020-02-07 |
US20180015535A1 (en) | 2018-01-18 |
CN106715755A (zh) | 2017-05-24 |
KR20170045273A (ko) | 2017-04-26 |
EA201790448A1 (ru) | 2017-07-31 |
JP6075387B2 (ja) | 2017-02-08 |
EP3202951A1 (en) | 2017-08-09 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP4414983B2 (ja) | チタン材の製造方法および熱間圧延用素材 | |
WO2014163086A1 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
WO2014163087A1 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
JP2014233753A (ja) | 分塊工程や精整工程を省略しても熱間圧延後の表面性状に優れた工業用純チタンインゴットおよびその製造方法 | |
JP6521071B2 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタン素材 | |
JP5168434B2 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタンスラブおよびその製造方法 | |
JP6075384B2 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
KR101953042B1 (ko) | 분괴 공정이나 정정 공정을 생략하여도 열간 압연 후의 표면 성상이 우수한 열간 압연용 티타늄 주조편 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP6075387B2 (ja) | 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
JP6171836B2 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタン合金スラブおよびその製造方法 | |
JP6075385B2 (ja) | 熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 | |
JP6075386B2 (ja) | 表面疵の発生し難い熱間圧延用チタン鋳片およびその製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014549254 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 14903088 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20177007579 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201790448 Country of ref document: EA Ref document number: 15513446 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: A201702700 Country of ref document: UA |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REEP | Request for entry into the european phase |
Ref document number: 2014903088 Country of ref document: EP |