WO2016037446A1 - 去除污渍装置以及去除污渍单元 - Google Patents

去除污渍装置以及去除污渍单元 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016037446A1
WO2016037446A1 PCT/CN2014/095725 CN2014095725W WO2016037446A1 WO 2016037446 A1 WO2016037446 A1 WO 2016037446A1 CN 2014095725 W CN2014095725 W CN 2014095725W WO 2016037446 A1 WO2016037446 A1 WO 2016037446A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
head
stain
stain removing
removing device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/095725
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
藤原正宏
山本正和
野吕胜
Original Assignee
海尔亚洲国际株式会社
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2014183681A external-priority patent/JP5940616B2/ja
Application filed by 海尔亚洲国际株式会社, 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 海尔亚洲国际株式会社
Priority to CN201480004117.5A priority Critical patent/CN104968849B/zh
Priority to US15/509,475 priority patent/US20170268154A1/en
Priority to EP14901656.0A priority patent/EP3192911A4/en
Priority to KR1020177009698A priority patent/KR20170049595A/ko
Publication of WO2016037446A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016037446A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F43/00—Dry-cleaning apparatus or methods using volatile solvents
    • D06F43/002—Spotting apparatus
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00—Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022—Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/04—Heating arrangements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
    • B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
    • B06B2201/00—Indexing scheme associated with B06B1/0207 for details covered by B06B1/0207 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • B06B2201/70—Specific application
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F7/00—Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like
    • D06F7/04—Washing devices adapted to be used independently of any particular receptacle, e.g. for removable mounting on wash-tubs, bath-tubs, or the like of the vibrator type
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F87/00—Apparatus for moistening or otherwise conditioning the article to be ironed or pressed

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a stain removing device and a stain removing unit.
  • the stain generated by attaching a cosmetic or a sprinkled food or the like to the cloth product can be removed by tapping and cleaning, so that the stain portion of the knocking cloth product can be moved and moved.
  • the water supply to the stained part is automated.
  • the stain removing device includes a solvent ejecting unit that ejects a solvent for removing stains, and a suction unit that can suck the solvent, and ejects the solvent from a solvent ejecting unit toward a stain portion such as clothes, and the dirt is sucked by the suction unit. The dirt and the solvent are attracted from the stain portion.
  • such a stain removing device can remove the dirt dissolved immediately with the solvent, but adheres to the cloth product, for example, in a block form, and has low removal ability and stain removal effect for solid dirt which is difficult to fuse with the solvent. Can't say that it is high enough.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 a stain removing system composed of a bottle body containing a detergent and an absorbent sheet is known.
  • the stain removing system is a system in which a stain portion abutting on the absorbent sheet at the lower end is knocked at the front end of the bottle body, and the tapping action is used to supply the detergent to the stain portion from the fine hole formed at the front end.
  • the detergent is soaked into the clothes by a knocking action, and is absorbed into the absorbent sheet together with the dirt constituting the stain portion.
  • Non-Patent Document 1 since the knocking action is performed and the detergent is supplied, the solid dirt adhering to the block is physically decomposed and easily dissolved in the detergent. Improve the ability to remove solid dirt.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2003-996
  • Non-Patent Document 1 does not dissolve in the detergent immediately after the solid stain peeled off from the clothes by the stain removing operation, solid dirt is clogged in the pores at the front end of the bottle body. Thereby, the supply amount of the detergent is reduced, and the problem that the stain efficiency is lowered is removed. Further, since the hand holding the bottle body is moved up and down quickly to remove the stain, the knocking force and the knocking speed are not constant, and there is a problem that the degree of decontamination is deviated or the hand is fatigued.
  • the present invention has an object of effectively solving such a problem, and an object of the present invention is to provide a stain removing device and a stain removing system which can prevent the hand from being tired and can always perform the stain removing operation with a constant tapping force and a knocking speed.
  • the liquid required for removing the stain can be stably provided.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems.
  • the stain removing device of the present invention includes: a head portion having a knocking surface; and a vibration unit that vibrates the head portion in a direction substantially perpendicular to the knocking surface by power supply, and is used for housing a liquid liquid accommodating portion, and a water supply path whose one end is connected to the liquid accommodating portion and whose other end is open around the head portion, accompanied by vibration of the head caused by the vibration unit.
  • the other end of the water supply path supplies the liquid to the periphery of the head.
  • the stain removing device of the present invention includes: a head portion having a knocking surface; and a vibration unit that vibrates the head portion in a direction substantially orthogonal to the knocking surface by power supply, a liquid accommodating portion for accommodating a liquid, and a water supply path extending from the liquid accommodating portion to the knocking surface and extending toward the opening end of the knocking surface, The vibration of the head caused by the vibration unit supplies the liquid from the liquid accommodating portion to the knocking surface via the water supply path.
  • the present invention further includes an inflexible waterproof cover portion surrounding a side surface of the head portion, the vibration unit having an elastic member that can expand and contract in a direction substantially orthogonal to the knocking surface, and an elastic force of the elastic member
  • the head is protruded, and one of the operating ends of the head is set at a position slightly protruding from the protruding end of the waterproof cover.
  • the waterproof cover portion of the present invention includes a heater that generates heat by power supply.
  • the present invention includes a liquid amount adjusting unit that is caused by the vibration unit The vibration causes the liquid to drip from the other end of the water supply path, and the amount of dripping of the liquid can be adjusted.
  • the present invention further includes a detergent accommodating portion that holds the liquid detergent, and a detergent supply unit that supplies the detergent in the detergent accommodating portion to the periphery of the head.
  • the present invention is provided with a steam injection unit capable of injecting steam toward the head.
  • the present invention has the above-described stain removing device and a heating device including at least a heater that generates heat by power supply, and a knocked surface formed with an external force from a head constituting the stain removing device and transmitted A hot heating plate produced by the heater.
  • the vibration unit vibrates the head by the power supply, and the action of the head knocking and removing the stain object is automated, the knocking force is made uniform and it is not necessary to quickly perform the operation, even if The hand will not be fatigued for a long time to remove the stain.
  • the other end of the water supply path connected to the liquid accommodating portion at one end is not the knocking surface of the head but is opened around the head, and the liquid is supplied to the periphery of the head to constitute a stain for removing the stained object. Part of the solid dirt is not blocked even if it is attached to the water surface of the knocking surface, and the effect of removing the stain can be stably maintained.
  • the liquid referred to herein may, for example, be water, a mixture of water and detergent, a detergent for removing stains, or the like.
  • the vibration unit vibrates the head by the power supply, the action of removing the stained object by the head can be automated, thereby making the knocking force uniform and not requiring quick hands-on, even if The hand will not be fatigued for a long time to remove the stain.
  • the solid stain of the stain portion decomposed by the impact from the vibrating head is not immediately dissolved in the liquid supplied from the liquid containing portion, even if it is immersed in the water supply path from the knocking surface, due to the opening of the water supply path The end is expanded, so the water supply path is not easily blocked by solid dirt, and even if the solid dirt is blocked, the water supply path is easy to clean, and the effect of removing the stain can be stably maintained.
  • a flow path cross section of a portion other than the open end of the water supply path an appropriate amount of liquid is continuously supplied to the stain removing object along with the vibration, so that the stain removing effect can be improved.
  • the water-repellent cover portion can block the scattering due to the vibration of the head by causing the protruding end of the waterproof cover portion to be pressed to remove the stained object. Since the liquid is prevented from expanding to a wide range, the area where the stain-removing object is wetted can be reduced, and the stain-removing object can be used immediately after the stain removing operation. In addition, in the stain removing operation, the distance from the apparatus main body to the stain removing object can be constantly maintained, and the head can be given The external force (knocking force) to remove the stained object is appropriate and uniform.
  • one of the operating ends of the head is set at a position slightly protruded from the protruding end of the waterproof cover portion, and since the head is clamped to remove the stained object when protruding by the elasticity of the coil spring, The simulation action of the action of tapping (pressing) the stain portion by hand can be automatically realized.
  • the waterproof cover portion can be heated by the heat of the heater, and the stained object can be always warmed through the waterproof cover portion during the stain removing operation.
  • the stained portion and its vicinity can further enhance the stain removal effect.
  • the liquid amount adjusting unit that allows the liquid to drip off by the vibration and adjusts the amount of dripping of the liquid, since the liquid is dripped by the vibration, the liquid is sent out by using, for example, a liquid pump.
  • the device structure is simple. In such a configuration, when a detergent mixture liquid containing water and a detergent as a liquid is used, the viscosity of the liquid is higher than that in the case of using only water, and there is a case where it is not easy to drip, but by using the amount of liquid
  • the adjustment portion enables the liquid to not drip excessively or insufficiently to the stain-removing object. Therefore, it is possible to prevent a reduction in the effect of removing the stain due to insufficient supply of the liquid, and it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the rotation caused by supplying a large amount of liquid to the stain portion of the stain-removing object.
  • the stain-removing object when water is only contained in the liquid accommodating portion, the water in the liquid accommodating portion and the detergent in the detergent accommodating portion It can be supplied to the stain-removing object at different timings. Thereby, the stain can be removed by using the detergent supplied from the detergent supply unit, and the stained object can be removed only by rinsing with water supplied from the water supply path.
  • the stain portion of the stain object can be removed by steam warming while the stain removing operation is performed, the stain is easily dissolved in the detergent state, and the stain removing effect can be improved.
  • the stain portion of the stain object can be warmly removed by the heat from the heater while the stain removing operation is performed, the stain is more easily dissolved in the washing.
  • the state of the agent can further enhance the effect of removing the stain.
  • Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the stain removing device shown in Fig. 1 in a state in which the head is convex.
  • Fig. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which the stain removing device shown in Fig. 1 is not used.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of a cylinder constituting the stain removing device and a head portion according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a view schematically showing a head portion and a supply hole shown in Fig. 4 (b).
  • Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a longitudinal sectional view showing the stain removing device shown in Figure 7 in a state in which the head is convex.
  • Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing unit according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the heating device constituting the stain removing unit shown in Fig. 10 in an exploded manner.
  • Fig. 12 is a view showing a stain removing device as a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a schematic circuit diagram showing a circuit for supplying power to the motor for removing the stain device shown in Fig. 12 and the heater.
  • Figure 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a stain removing device as an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 15 is a view showing a modification of the head shown in Fig. 1;
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing the stain removing apparatus 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stain removing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is a device capable of partially cleaning the hand-held size of the garment 10A as a stain removing target, and includes a head portion 1, a vibration unit 2, a liquid housing portion 3, and a water supply.
  • the road 4, the battery 5, the waterproof cover portion 6, and the case main body 9 in which half of these element elements are embedded are embedded therein.
  • the head (cylinder head) 1 has a substantially semicircular longitudinal section in which the knocking surface 111 is formed, and more specifically, a knocking portion 11 having a shape slightly closer to a circle than the semicircle, and a cylinder insertion extending from the knocking portion 11.
  • the head portion 1 is made of a resin (for example, nylon), and vibrates in a direction substantially orthogonal to the knocking surface 111 from a state in which the case body 9 protrudes through the opening 91 to a state in which it is recessed in the head housing portion 92 of the case body 9.
  • the knocking force is applied to the garment 10A which is a stain removing target disposed opposite the knocking surface 111.
  • a direction substantially orthogonal to the knocking surface 111 is referred to as a vibration direction.
  • the direction in which the head portion 1 faces the clothing 10A is referred to as a convex direction Y1
  • the opposite direction is referred to as a return direction Y2.
  • the material of the head 1 is not limited to resin, but may also be metal (for example, stainless steel (Stainless Used) Steel: sus)) and so on.
  • the vibration unit 2 includes the motor 23 that is rotated by the power supply from the battery 5 as the power supply unit, the first to third gears 22A to 22C that transmit the rotational force of the motor 23, and the head 1 that supports the head 1 at the tip end.
  • the cylinder 21 that can move in the vibration direction and the coil spring 24 that is an elastic member housed inside the cylinder 21 are provided.
  • the first gear 22A has a large diameter portion 122a that is rotatable around the shaft 122ab with the drive gear 123 of the motor 23, and a small diameter portion 122b that is integrally formed coaxially with the large diameter portion 122a.
  • the second gear 22B is disposed between the first gear 22A and the third gear 22C, and has a large diameter portion 122c that is rotatable about the shaft 122cd with the small diameter portion 122b of the first gear 22A, and is the same as the large diameter portion 122c.
  • the shaft portion is integrally formed and has a small diameter portion 122d that engages with the third gear 22C.
  • the third gear 22C is configured to rotate clockwise about the shaft 122ee (refer to FIG.
  • the number of the projections 22c is not limited to four, and may be one to three or five or more.
  • the cylinder 21 includes a bottomed cylindrical coil spring housing portion 121a that is accommodated in a state in which the coil spring 24 can be expanded and contracted in the vibration direction, an inserted portion 121c that is inserted into the cylinder insertion portion 12 of the head portion 1, and the inserted portion 121c and The liquid storage portion 121b of the liquid may be stored between the coil spring housing portions 121a.
  • the fixing portion 93 in which the coil spring accommodating portion 121 a extends in a boss shape from the case main body 9 in the protruding direction Y1 is inserted through the opening 1121 a and is housed on the other end side of the coil spring 24 supported by the proximal end side of the fixing portion 93 .
  • the coil spring housing portion 121a has an engaging claw 1121b that is engageable with the projection 22c of the third gear 22C on its side surface. In the state in which the projections 22c and the engagement claws 1121b are not engaged (see FIG. 2), the cylinder 21 faces the projection direction on the bottom surface 1121c of the coil spring housing portion 121a that abuts on the other end side of the coil spring 24. Y1 is biased by the coil spring 24, and the head 1 is pushed out.
  • the cylinder 21 moves in the returning direction Y2 by applying a compressive force to the coil spring 24 through the bottom surface 1121c in accordance with the rotation of the third gear 22C. Thereafter, when the projection 22c comes out of the engaging claw 1121b, the elasticity of the compressed coil spring 24 moves in the protruding direction Y1. By repeating this action, the head 1 is vibrated (amplitude motion).
  • the third gear 22C has four projections 22c, and the head 1 is reciprocated four times by one rotation.
  • the liquid storage portion 121b is wider than the width of the opening 91 of the case body 9, and has a wide portion 1121d. And a narrow-width portion 1121e which is smaller than the opening 91 of the casing main body 9 and protrudes from the opening 91, and the wide-width portion 1121d is locked to the edge portion of the opening 91 to restrict the movement to the convex direction Y1 of the cylinder 21. range.
  • the wide portion 1121d of the liquid storage portion 121b is connected to a liquid supply tube 41, which will be described later, and the liquid supplied from the liquid storage unit 3 is stored through the liquid supply tube 41, and is inserted from the narrow portion 1121e.
  • Portion 121c provides a liquid.
  • the inserted portion 121c has a water supply hole 1121f extending from the narrow portion 1121e, and an inserted portion 1121g (see FIG. 2) as a hole into which the cylinder insertion portion 12 of the head 1 is inserted by lightly pressing.
  • the water supply groove (slot groove) 12a extending in the axial direction is intermittently formed on the outer circumference of the cylinder insertion portion 12.
  • the liquid in the narrow portion 1121e is supplied to the inserted portion 1121g via the water supply hole 1121f, and in a state where the vibration unit 2 vibrates so that the head 1 vibrates, as shown in FIG.
  • a small amount of liquid is slightly from the inserted portion 1121g and
  • the discharge port 1121h (for example, 1 to 1.5 cc/min) of the water supply tank 12a having a predetermined depth (about 0.1 to 0.3 mm in the embodiment) of the gap of the cylinder insertion portion 12 is discharged.
  • the liquid is not discharged from the discharge port 1121h due to the surface tension, and remains between the cylinder insertion portion 12 and the inserted portion 121c.
  • the size of the water supply tank 12a is adjusted to the extent that a small amount of liquid is discharged due to the vibration of the head portion 1. Since the amount of liquid used in other cleaning methods such as spray cleaning or brush cleaning is small, the liquid does not easily scatter to the clothes 10A. At a position other than the stain portion 10a.
  • the cylinder insertion portion 12 is not limited to a structure that is inserted into the inserted portion 121c by press fitting, and may be inserted by screwing. Further, the inserted portion 121c is configured such that the head portion 1 can be removed, and other head portions can be attached to the inserted portion 121c. Thereby, in the case where the stain removing apparatus 100 adheres to the knocking surface 111 directly contacting the stained portion of the garment 10A, for example, the head 1 can be removed for cleaning, or the head 1 itself can be replaced with a new one. . Further, the water supply tank 12a may also form the inserted portion 1121g instead of the cylinder insertion portion 12.
  • the configuration is not limited to the configuration in which the surface tension is applied to the liquid at the discharge port 1121h, and by adjusting the water supply hole 1121f of the cylinder 21 to a predetermined diameter (for example, 0.3 mm), the head portion 1 may be passed without being vibrated.
  • the surface tension acting on the open end of the water supply hole 1121f prevents the structure from dropping the liquid.
  • the liquid accommodating portion 3 has a accommodating portion main body 31 that accommodates the liquid discharged from the inserted portion 121c and supplied to the periphery of the head portion 1, and a lid member 33 that blocks the liquid supply hole 32 formed in the accommodating portion main body 31.
  • An air hole (not shown) is formed in the cover member 33. Therefore, even if the lid member 33 is closed, the inside of the liquid accommodating portion 3 does not become a negative pressure, and since the liquid can smoothly flow into the water supply path 4, the liquid can be moved from the start of the vibration.
  • the discharge port 1121h drops.
  • the detergent mixture liquid can be used only in the form of a water, or a detergent mixture in which water and a detergent are mixed in a constant ratio, and a special detergent for removing stains.
  • the detergent mixture is used as a liquid, since the detergent is continuously supplied to the garment 10A, there is no disappearance from the stain portion 10a due to vaporization or scattering of the detergent in the middle of the stain removing operation, thereby maintaining high Remove stains. Further, it is not necessary to additionally provide a unit for supplying a detergent, which makes the structure of the device simple.
  • the water supply path 4 supplies the liquid in the liquid accommodating portion 3 to the periphery of the head portion 1, and includes the flexibility in which the one end 41a is connected to the liquid accommodating portion 3 and the other end 41b is connected to the wide portion 1121d of the liquid storage portion 121b.
  • one end of the water supply path 4 is constituted by one end 41a of the liquid supply pipe 41, and the other end of the water supply path 4 is formed by the open end of the water supply groove 12a between the inserted portion 1121g and the cylinder insertion portion 12.
  • the discharge port 1121h is configured.
  • Such a stain removing device 100 abuts the absorbent pad 10B as a backing plate under the stain portion 10a of the garment 10A, and holds the shell body 9 in such a manner that the knocking surface 111 of the head 1 opposes the stain portion 10a. Used under the state.
  • the motor 23 When the power switch S provided outside the case body 9 is operated, the motor 23 is rotated by the power supplied from the battery 5, and the rotation is decelerated via the first gear 22A and the second gear 22B while being transmitted to the third gear 22C.
  • the projection 22c and the engaging claw 1121b are engaged, the cylinder 21 and the head 1 are lifted up by a predetermined size (about 5 mm in the present embodiment) (refer to FIG. 1), when the projection 22c is disengaged from the engaging claw 1121b. Since the elastic cylinder 21 of the coil spring 24 is pushed out, the head 1 is knocked on the stain portion 10a (refer to Fig. 2).
  • the liquid supply tube 41 is flexibly deformed by the central portion 41c to absorb the vibration of the cylinder 21, and the vibration liquid is gradually dropped from the discharge port 1121h and transmitted to the side surface of the knocking portion 11, thereby providing the stain portion 10a. .
  • the liquid supplied to the stain portion 10a dissolves the dirt of the stain portion 10a and is knocked out from the garment 10A and absorbed by the absorbent pad 10B. That is, the stain removing device 100 of the present embodiment removes stains by transferring the dirt of the garment 10A together with the liquid to the absorbent pad 10B.
  • the absorbent pad 10B is not particularly limited, and various members can be used as long as it is a member that absorbs liquid at a high speed. For example, a member after folding the kitchen paper can be used as the absorbent pad 10B.
  • the detergent mixture liquid is used as the liquid in the present embodiment, the detergent can be continuously supplied to the stain portion 10a without any trouble even if the contact position of the head portion 1 is changed.
  • the vibration unit 2 vibrates the head 1 by supplying power, and since the action of the head 1 to knock the garment 10A can be automated, the knocking force becomes uniform, and it is not necessary to quickly perform the operation, even if Long-term removal of stains will not cause fatigue.
  • the discharge port 1121h of the other end of the water supply path 4, which is connected to the liquid accommodating portion 3 at one end 41a, is opened around the head portion 1 and is not opened at the knocking surface 111 of the head portion 1 because liquid is supplied to the head portion. Therefore, even if the solid dirt constituting the stain portion 10a adheres to the knocking surface 111, the water supply path 4 does not become clogged, and the stain removing effect can be stably maintained.
  • the stain removing effect can be improved.
  • the structure for ejecting the liquid using, for example, a liquid pump can be made simple.
  • the stain removing apparatus 100 of the present embodiment is a small-sized and portable device, and can be immediately cleaned by being attached to the cloth product when the food or cosmetics that are eaten at the destination is attached, so that the stain is not obvious.
  • the waterproof cover portion 6 is detachably attached to the case main body 9 by the rib 9a at a position surrounding the side surface of the knocking portion 11 of the head portion 1 as shown in Fig. 2, and is made of acrylic in the present embodiment.
  • the vibration unit 2 projects the head portion 1 by the elastic force of the coil spring 24 as described above, and by adjusting the stroke of the head portion 1, one of the operation ends of the head portion 1 is set at a protruding end 61 which can be larger than the waterproof cover portion 6. Slightly protruding position. Specifically, the distance t from the knocking surface 111 of the head portion 1 located at the protruding position to the convex end 61 of the waterproof cover portion 6 is set to a predetermined distance (1 to 2 mm in this embodiment). about).
  • the waterproof cover portion 6 blocks the liquid scattered by the vibration of the head portion 1 to prevent widespread diffusion, thereby reducing the clothes.
  • the 10A wetted area can be put on the garment 10A immediately after the stain removal operation. Further, in the stain removing operation, the distance from the apparatus main body to the garment 10A can be constantly maintained, and the external force (knocking force) of the head 1 to the garment 10A can be made appropriate and uniform.
  • one of the operating ends of the head 1 is set at a position slightly convex than the protruding end 61 of the waterproof cover portion 6, and since the head portion 1 is clamped by the elasticity of the coil spring 24, the garment 10A is clamped. And thus can automatically achieve the hand A simulated action of knocking (pressing) the motion of the stain portion 10a. Further, since the waterproof cover portion 6 is transparent, the state of decontamination of the stained portion can be confirmed via the waterproof cover portion 6 in the operation of removing the stain.
  • the shape of the waterproof cover portion 6 is not limited to a columnar shape as long as it covers the entire side surface of the knocking portion 11, and may be, for example, a substantially conical shape (a shape in which the protruding end 61 is expanded toward the garment 10A). Further, the waterproof cover portion 6 may be fixed to the case main body 9 without being detachable.
  • FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a state in which the stain removing apparatus 100 is not used in the present embodiment
  • FIG. 3(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the head 1X for preventing liquid dripping
  • FIG. 3(b) is a view showing the head portion 1X for preventing liquid dripping.
  • the stain removing device 100 of the present embodiment is configured such that the head 1X for preventing liquid dripping shown in Fig. 3(a) can be attached to the inserted portion 121c from which the head portion 1 is removed.
  • the head portion 1X for preventing liquid dripping has an insertion portion 12X which is designed to have a shape and a size that can be inserted between the inserted portion 121c and the inserted portion 1121g without forming a gap between the water supply groove 12a (see FIG. 2).
  • an insertion portion 12X is inserted into the inserted portion 1121g, the liquid supplied through the water supply hole 1121f is blocked by the insertion portion 12X, preventing dripping of the liquid to the outside of the apparatus main body.
  • the stain removing device 100 of the present embodiment is configured such that the cap body 6X for preventing liquid leakage as shown in FIG. 3(b) can be attached to the case main body 9 from which the waterproof cover portion 6 is removed.
  • the liquid leakage prevention cap body 6X is composed of a cylindrical portion 6Xa that can be engaged with the one end 6Xa1 on the rib 9a of the case main body 9, and a bottom portion 6Xb that is present on both sides of the other end 6Xa of the cylindrical portion 6Xa, and is dropped from the discharge port 1121h.
  • the liquid is stored in the space Sp surrounded by the cylindrical portion 6Xa and the bottom portion 6Xb.
  • the case main body 9 may be configured to prevent the liquid from leaking out of the cap body 6X while the waterproof cover portion 6 is being attached.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a part of a cylinder 155 and a head portion 151 constituting the stain removing device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4(a) shows a state before the head 151 is inserted into the cylinder 155
  • FIG. 4(b) shows a state in which the head 151 is inserted into the cylinder 155.
  • the stain removing device of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it includes a liquid amount adjusting unit 159 that can adjust the amount of dripping of the liquid.
  • the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment except for the configuration described later, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the liquid amount adjusting unit 159 shown in FIG. 4 is composed of a cylinder 155 and a head portion 151.
  • the cylinder 155 is adjacent to the liquid reservoir 156 and the inserted portion 1121g of the inserted portion 158 via the partition portion 157, Further, the first to third supply regions 157a to 157c are formed at equal intervals on the edge portion of the partition portion 157.
  • the supply holes 157x of the through-separating portions 157 of the supply regions 157a to 157c are formed only in different numbers, and are formed in the first supply region 157a and three at the second supply region 157b in the present embodiment. Holes 157x are provided for five in the third supply region 157c. Further, the number of providing holes 157x is not limited to this.
  • the head portion 151 is formed with a slit 1152 at the end of the insertion portion 152, and is provided with a plurality of water supply grooves 1153 extending from the slit 1152 toward the knocking portion 11 at the side portion of the insertion portion 152.
  • Fig. 5 is a view schematically showing the head portion 151 shown in Fig. 4(b) together with the supply hole 157x.
  • the slit 1152 is shown obliquely.
  • a slit 1152 is formed in the insertion portion 152 across a range corresponding to one supply region 157a (157b, 157c) as shown in FIG.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage portion 156 shown in FIG. 4 flows into the slit 1152 from the supply hole 157x formed in any one of the supply regions 157a (157b, 157c) opposed to the slit 1152, and is dropped to the knocking portion through the water supply tank 1153.
  • the 11th is a view schematically showing the head portion 151 shown in Fig. 4(b) together with the supply hole 157x.
  • the slit 1152 is shown obliquely.
  • a slit 1152 is formed in the insertion portion 152 across a range corresponding to one supply region 157a (157b,
  • the amount of dripping of the liquid is changed in accordance with the supply region 157a (157b, 157c) opposed to the slit 1152, and the amount of dripping of the liquid is increased in the order of the state shown below: the slit 1152 is opposed to the first supply region 157a.
  • the state shown in FIG. 5(a), the state shown in FIG. 5(b) in which the slit 1152 is opposed to the second supply region 157b, and the slit 1152 and the third supply region 157c are opposed to each other as shown in FIG. 5(c). status.
  • the stain removing device of the present embodiment uses the vibration caused by the vibration unit 2 to drip the liquid from the gap between the water supply tank 1153 which is the other end of the water supply path 158 and the insertion portion 152 of the head portion 151, and has the ability to adjust the dripping of the liquid.
  • the amount of liquid adjustment unit 159 shown in Fig. 4 is used.
  • the liquid amount adjusting unit 159 can prevent the liquid from being excessively or insufficiently dripped. Clothes 10A. Thereby, it is possible to prevent a decrease in the effect of removing the stain due to insufficient supply of the liquid, and to prevent a large amount of liquid from being supplied to the stain portion 10a in one breath to cause the occurrence of the rounding.
  • the liquid amount adjusting unit 159 is not limited to the above configuration as long as it can adjust the amount of dripping of the liquid. Further, the configuration of the liquid amount adjusting unit 159 can also be applied to the stain removing devices of the third to fifth and seventh embodiments to be described later. Further, in the present embodiment, the water supply groove 1153 is formed on the insertion portion 152, but may be formed on the inserted portion 158.
  • Fig. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device 300 according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the shape of the case main body 309 of the stain removing device 300 of the present embodiment is substantially rectangular parallelepiped, and the arrangement position and a part of the configuration of the element elements provided in the case main body 309 are different from those of the first embodiment.
  • the case main body 9 is used in a substantially vertical posture with respect to the case where the case main body 9 is held in a substantially horizontal posture.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted.
  • the stain removing device 300 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is inside the casing main body 309, and the cylinder 321, the third gear 322C, the second gear 322B, the first gear 322A, and the motor 23 constituting the vibration unit 302 are arranged along the vibration direction.
  • the cylinder 321 is composed of a hollow coupling portion 321b that connects the coil spring housing portion 321a, the inserted portion 321c, and the coil spring housing portion 321a and the inserted portion 321c.
  • the coil spring accommodating portion 321a has the same configuration as the coil spring accommodating portion 121a (see FIGS.
  • the inserted portion 321c has the same configuration as the inserted portion 121c (see FIGS. 1 and 2) of the first embodiment except for having a hollow connecting end 1321b extending from the water supply hole 1121f into the connecting portion 321b. Further, a through hole 393a penetrating the vibration direction is formed in the fixing portion 393 of the case body 309 inserted into the coil spring housing portion 321a.
  • the water supply path 304 is composed of a liquid supply pipe 341, a connection end 1321b of the inserted portion 321c, a water supply hole 1121f, an inserted portion 1121g, and a water supply groove 12a provided in the cylinder insertion portion 12 of the head portion 1.
  • One end 341a of the liquid supply tube 341 is connected to the liquid accommodating portion 3, and penetrates the through hole 393a of the fixing portion 393, the axial center portion of the coil spring 24, and the coil spring accommodating portion 321a, and the other end 341b is connected to the connecting portion 321b via the opening 1321ab.
  • the inside is connected to the connection end 1321b.
  • the liquid supply tube 341 has a deformed portion 341c that is sufficiently connected to the length from the liquid storage portion 3 to the connection end 1321b and that is flexibly deformed (absorbed vibration) in accordance with the vibration of the vibration unit 302.
  • the liquid supply tube 341 does not have to be sufficiently connected to the liquid accommodating portion 3 and the connection end 1321b.
  • the stain removing device 300 of such a configuration rotates the motor 23 by the power supply S from the outside of the casing main body 309 by the power supply from the battery 5, and vibrates the cylinder 321 and the head 1 by the rotation of the third gear 22C and the elasticity of the coil spring 24.
  • the liquid is dripped from the discharge port 1121h, and has the same operational effects as the stain removing device 100 of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are longitudinal cross-sectional views showing a stain removing device 400 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stain removing device 400 of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the detergent containing unit 7 and the detergent providing unit 8 are provided.
  • the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted.
  • the detergent accommodating portion 7 has a accommodating portion main body 71 that accommodates a liquid detergent supplied to the periphery of the head portion 1, and an air hole (not shown) and blocks the liquid supply hole 72 formed in the accommodating portion main body 71. Cover member 73.
  • the detergent supply unit 8 supplies the detergent in the detergent storage unit 7 to the periphery of the head unit 1, and the detergent drop button 81 and the detergent supply tube 82 are formed in the case main body 409 and around the head 1.
  • the opened detergent supply unit 409a is configured.
  • One end 82a of the detergent supply pipe 82 is connected to the detergent accommodating portion 7 at a position where the pressing force is applied by the detergent dropping button 81, and the other end 82b is connected to the detergent supplying portion 409a.
  • the detergent supply unit 409a has a shape in which a detergent is supplied from a knocking portion 11 toward the head portion 1 in a direction slightly inclined downward from the horizontal direction, and the open end has a nozzle shape.
  • a coil spring 81a that imparts an elastic force from the pressed position to the upper position is attached to the detergent dropping button 81.
  • the stain removing device 400 can adjust the amount of detergent according to the degree of soiling of the stain portion 10a.
  • the stains provided by the detergent supply unit 8 are used to remove the stains, and The clothes 10A are rinsed only with the water supplied from the water supply path 4.
  • the configuration in which the detergent is supplied by the detergent dropping button 81 is not limited to the above-described configuration, and may be provided by vibration, for example, in the same manner as the liquid in the liquid containing portion 3.
  • the configuration of the third embodiment can be applied to the water supply path 304, the cylinder 321 and the case body by providing the detergent accommodating portion 7 and the detergent supply unit 8 to suppress an increase in size of the device body.
  • Fig. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing device 500 according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the stain removing device 500 of the present embodiment includes a configuration in which the steam ejecting unit 508 that can eject steam toward the knocking portion 11 of the head portion 1 and a structure in which the motor 23 is driven by the power supply via the power source line C having the mandrel C1.
  • One embodiment is different. Since such a stain removing device 500 is powered by the power source line C, it is not necessary to embed the battery in the case main body 509, and the device body is made smaller.
  • the power supply line C is not limited to a member having the core rod C1, and may be a USB-connectable member having a USB connector.
  • first to fourth embodiments described above may be configured to supply power via the power source line C, and the present embodiment may be configured to be powered by a battery.
  • the following, except for the structure described later The same applies to the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the steam injection unit 508 includes a steam liquid storage unit 507, a steam liquid drop button 581, a steam generation unit 583 for generating steam, and water in the steam liquid storage unit 507 to the steam generation unit.
  • a coil spring 581a that imparts an elastic force from the pressed position to the upper position is attached to the steam liquid drop button 581.
  • the liquid accommodating portion 507 for steam has a liquid accommodating portion main body 571 for accommodating water for steam, and a cover for forming a vapor liquid supply hole 572 formed in the liquid accommodating portion main body 571 for steam and having an air hole (not shown).
  • the steam generating unit 583 is provided by a heater switch 586 that can switch the power supply state to the heater 585, a heater 585 that generates heat by power supply from the power source line C, a steam generating unit main body 583 that is disposed inside the heater 585, and A thermostat 587 that adjusts the power supply state to the heater 585 according to the temperature of the heater 585 is formed on the side wall of the steam generating portion main body 583.
  • the thermostat 587 is configured to stop the supply of power to the heater 585 to cool the heater 585 when the upper limit temperature is reached, and to supply power to the heater 585 again when the temperature is lowered to the lower limit temperature.
  • the power supply of the heater 585 is started by the operation of the heater switch 586 to generate heat, and when the steam liquid drop button 581 is pressed at an appropriate timing, the liquid is dropped from the steam liquid containing portion 507.
  • the stain removing device 500 is provided with such a steam ejecting unit 508 that ejects steam toward the head portion 1, the clothes 10A can be warmed by steam and the stain removing operation can be performed, and the stain removing effect can be improved.
  • the steam has a higher kinetic energy than the liquid state containing the hot water, and is more permeable to the solid dirt and the clothes 10A than the liquid state, it is possible to dissolve and remove the solid dirt and the depth of the clothing fibers by the steam.
  • the dirt is dirty, which also helps to remove the stain effect.
  • it is not necessary to use a strong bleach for removing stains it is possible to prevent discoloration of the garment 10A.
  • the steam injection unit 508 is provided to suppress an increase in size of the apparatus main body, the configuration of the third embodiment can be applied to the cylinder 321 and the fixing portion 393 of the casing main body 509.
  • Fig. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a stain removing unit 600 according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the heating device 601 constituting the stain removing unit 600 shown in Fig. 10.
  • the stain removing unit 600 of the present embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is the stain removing device 100 of the first embodiment and The heating device 601 is constructed.
  • the heating device 601 has an absorbent pad composite member (absorbent pad combination cover) 681, a body cover 671, a decorative plate 661, a heating plate 651, a first heat insulating material 641, a heater 631, and a second.
  • the absorbent pad assembly member 681 and the body cover 671 are objects having a circular shape in plan view in which the openings 681a and 671a are respectively formed at the center.
  • the absorbent pad lining member 681 is rotated in a state in which the absorbent pad 10B is sandwiched between the one surface 681b and the one surface 671b of the body cover 671, and the screw portions 671c and 681c are engaged with each other on the body cover 671.
  • the decorative panel 661 has a stepped portion at the central portion 661a and the end portion 661b, and in a state of being embedded in the heating device 601, the raised surface 661ab of the central portion 661a is exposed from the opening portion 671a and is substantially parallel to the one surface 671b of the body cover 671.
  • the portion 661b is sandwiched between the other surface 671d of the body cover 671 and the device body 611.
  • the decorative panel 661 is made of, for example, stainless steel. Through-holes 661c and 671e that penetrate a safety switch 1614 to be described later are formed in the end portion 661b and the body cover 671 of the decorative panel 661, respectively.
  • the heating plate 651 is disposed in the center portion of the decorative panel 661, and the knocked surface 651a to which the external force is applied from the head portion 1 of the stain removing device 100 is formed to face the decorative sheet 661, and is made of, for example, aluminum having high thermal conductivity.
  • the thickness of the heating plate 651 is set to be about 1 to 2 mm.
  • the first heat insulating material 641 is a heat insulating material for temperature adjustment disposed on the back surface of the heating plate 651, and is made of, for example, silica gel.
  • the second heat insulating material 621 is disposed on the apparatus main body 611 and blocks heat of the heater 631, for example, made of glass wool.
  • a ceramic heater can be used as the heater 631 disposed between these heat insulating materials. Further, by applying the heating plate 651 to a good appearance, it is also possible to adopt a structure in which the decorative plate 661 is not used.
  • the apparatus main body 611 has a power supply line 1613, a main switch 1611 that can switch the power supply state to the heater 631, a thermostat 1612 that can adjust the power supply state to the heater 631 according to the temperature of the heater 631, and a safety switch 1614.
  • the thermostat 1612 reaches the upper limit temperature (for example, 70 ° C)
  • the supply of power to the heater 631 is stopped to cool the heater 631
  • the temperature is lowered to the lower limit temperature (for example, 60 ° C)
  • the supply of power to the heater 631 is started again.
  • the safety switch 1614 is configured to protrude from the one surface 671b of the body cover 671 via the through holes 661c and 671e, and can supply power to the heater 631 when the absorbent pad 10B attached to the predetermined position is pressed. To the heater without being pressed The power supply of the 631 stops. That is, the heating device 601 can combine the absorbent pad 10B to a predetermined position of the body cover 671 and use the absorbent pad assembly member 681 in a closed manner.
  • the heating device 601 of such a configuration when the main switch 1611 is operated, the heater 631 generates heat, which is transferred to the heating plate 651 to raise the temperature of the absorbent pad 10B.
  • the head portion 1 of the stain removing device 100 can be moved toward the knocked surface 651a in a state of being opposed to the stain portion 10a on the warmed absorbent pad 10B.
  • the stain removing unit 600 of the present embodiment continues to heat the stain portion 10a at about 50 ° C, and the stain removing operation is performed in a state where the stain can be more easily dissolved in the liquid, so that the stain removing effect can be further improved. Further, since it is not necessary to use a strong bleach for removing stains, discoloration of the garment 10A can be prevented.
  • the heating device 601 is used in combination with the stain removing device 100 of the first embodiment, but may be different from the stain removing devices 200 to 500 of the second to fifth embodiments described above or later.
  • the stain removing device 700 of the seventh embodiment is used in combination.
  • the heating device 601 has a circular shape in plan view, but may have a rectangular shape in plan view.
  • one side of the absorbent pad lining member is formed by a hinge or the like and other components of the heating device (the main body cover, the decorative panel, the heating plate, the first heat insulating material, the heater, the second heat insulating material, and the device body).
  • the structure to be connected is preferably configured to be foldable with respect to the other components of the heating device 601 sandwiching the absorbent pad composite member.
  • Fig. 12 is a view showing a stain removing device 700 according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 12(a) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment
  • FIG. 12(b) is a perspective view showing the waterproof cover portion of the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment
  • FIG. c) is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the waterproof cover portion in an exploded manner.
  • FIG. 13 is a circuit diagram schematically showing a circuit for supplying power to the motor 23 and the heater 731 of the stain removing device 700, and shows three power supply states corresponding to the sliding position of the operation portion SS1 provided in the switch SS. Further, in the circuit of Fig. 13, the energized portion is indicated by a solid line, and the non-energized portion is indicated by a chain line.
  • the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment is mainly different from the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6 in the configuration of the waterproof cover portion 706 and the driving of the motor 23 by the power supply via the USB connector CC1.
  • the USB connector CC1 is connected to an external power source BB (see FIG. 13) via a USB cable CC2 (see FIG. 13).
  • the stain removing device 700 in the present embodiment is externally Since the power supply BB is powered, it is not necessary to embed the battery in the case main body 709, and the apparatus main body becomes smaller.
  • the same components as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description will be omitted.
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 includes a guide frame 732 , a heater 731 , a pressing member 733 , a heat insulating filler 734 , and a power connector 735 .
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 is detachably attached to the case body 709 via the rib 709a at a position surrounding the side surface of the knocking portion 11 of the head portion 1.
  • the guide frame 732 has a flat annular shape bottom surface region 732c, an inner cylinder region 732a extending from the inner circumference of the bottom surface region 732c, and an outer cylinder region coaxial with the inner cylinder region 732a and extending from the outer circumference of the bottom surface region 732c. 732b, the internal space Is is formed by these areas 732a to 732c.
  • the inner surface of the bottom surface region 732c is curved corresponding to the shape of the heater 731, and the length L1 of the extending direction of the inner cylinder region 732a is configured to be opposed to the outer cylinder region 732b.
  • the length L2 of the extending convex direction is short.
  • the heater 731, the pressing member 733, and the heat insulating filler 734 are disposed in this order so as to face the opening 732d from the bottom surface region 732c.
  • the outer surface 732e of the bottom surface region 732c is pressed by the garment 10A.
  • the guide frame 732 is made of, for example, aluminum having a high thermal conductivity.
  • the heater 731 is an annular member made of a wound nickel-chromium electric heating wire, and generates heat by power supply via the USB connector CC1 and the power connector 735. Further, the electric power supplied to the heater 731 is, for example, about 5 W, and the temperature of the heater 731 at the time of heat generation is set to about 80 to 100 °C. Further, the heater 731 may be another heater such as a ceramic heater.
  • the pressing member 733 is an annular member having a pressing surface 733a that is curved in conformity with the shape of the heater 731 having a circular vertical cross section. Such a pressing member 733 restricts the movement of the heater 731 by abutting the pressing surface 733a and the heater 731 in the internal space Is, and suppresses the heat transfer from the heater 731 to the rib 709a.
  • the heat insulating filler 734 is a silicon annular member having a gap between the inner cylinder Is and the inner cylinder region 732a of the guide frame 732, and is mounted along the outer cylinder region 732a, and the outer cylinder region 732a and the pressing member.
  • the cylindrical region 734a that abuts 733 and the flange region 734b that extends outward from the end of the cylindrical region 734a.
  • the power connector 735 shown in FIG. 12(b) and FIG. 13 is protruded from the internal space Is and attached to the opening end surface of the guide frame 732, and is fitted to the main body side connector (not shown) provided on the side of the case main body 709.
  • the member heater 731 is electrically connected to the external power source BB via the power connector 735.
  • Such a waterproof cover portion 706 is attached to the case main body 709 by inserting the rib 709a into the internal space Is so as to abut against the inner circumferential surface 734c of the heat insulating filler 734. At this time, the end surface of the outer cylinder region 732b of the guide frame 732 abuts against the casing main body 709 via the flange region 734b of the heat insulating filler 734, so that the waterproof cover portion 706 is positioned in the vibration direction, and the flange region 734b is isolated.
  • the body 709 and the outer cylinder region 732b function. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • the length L3 of the rib 709 a in the vibration direction is configured to be shorter than the length L4 of the heat insulating filler 734 in the vibration direction, and the tip end of the rib 709 a is separated from the pressing member 733 .
  • the heat insulating filler 734 is located between the outer cylinder region 732b of the guide frame 732 and the rib 709a, and a heat insulating space Gp is formed between the inner cylinder region 732a of the guide frame 732 and the rib 709a (see FIG. 12(a)).
  • the flange region 734b is added to isolate the outer casing region 732b of the casing main body 709 and the guide frame 732,
  • the front end of the inner cylinder region 732a is a position separated from the casing main body 709.
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 When the waterproof cover portion 706 is attached to the case body 709 by the internal space Is of the built-in heater 731, the pressing member 733 and the guide frame 732 which are heated from the heat of the heater 731, and the case body including the rib 709a
  • the 709 is configured not to be in direct contact, and the main body of the stain removing device 700 is prevented from being damaged by heat from the waterproof cover portion 706.
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 may be configured to include a temperature adjustment unit such as a thermostat that can adjust the power supply state to the heater 731 in accordance with the temperature of the heater 731 in order to prevent overheating of the guide frame 732 or even the clothes 10A. Further, the waterproof cover portion 706 may be provided with a temperature display portion such as a temperature measuring tape that displays the temperature of the guide frame 732. Thereby, the user can grasp the temperature of the waterproof cover portion 706.
  • a temperature adjustment unit such as a thermostat that can adjust the power supply state to the heater 731 in accordance with the temperature of the heater 731 in order to prevent overheating of the guide frame 732 or even the clothes 10A.
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 may be provided with a temperature display portion such as a temperature measuring tape that displays the temperature of the guide frame 732. Thereby, the user can grasp the temperature of the waterproof cover portion 706.
  • the vibration unit 702, the liquid accommodation portion 703, and the water supply path 704 are functionally the same as those of the stain removal device 300 of the third embodiment, the shape and the case body 709 are as shown in Fig. 12(a). The arrangement position inside is different from that of the stain removing device 300 of the third embodiment.
  • the third gear 722C constituting the vibration unit 702 has two projections 722c which are radially protruded at equal intervals in the circumferential direction as shown in Fig. 12(a) instead of extending in parallel with the axis 122ee.
  • the projection 22c (refer to Fig. 6).
  • the number of vibrations per unit time of the head unit 1 can be adjusted in accordance with the number of the projections 722c.
  • the knocking operation of the head unit 1 is set to 1 to 15 times.
  • the number of the projections 722c is not limited to two, and may be one or three or more.
  • the cylinder 721 constituting the vibration unit in the same manner is outside the bottomed cylindrical first member 721x.
  • a part of the second member 721y is integrally fitted in the vibration direction, and the coil spring housing portion 721a is formed inside the first member 721x, and is formed to face the head portion 1 from a portion overlapping with the first member 721x.
  • the bottom cylindrical second member 721y constitutes a liquid storage portion 721b, an inserted portion 721c, and an inserted portion 1121g.
  • the second member 721y covers the first member 721x to a substantially central portion in the vibration direction, and on the end portion of the second member 721y on the first member 721x side, a locking claw that can be engaged with the projection 722c of the third gear 722C is formed. 1721b.
  • the other end of the coil spring 24 and the case body 709 are formed of other members, and the base end side houses the fixing portion 793 fixed to the case body 709.
  • the liquid storage portion 721b is composed of a wide portion 1721d which is wider than the opening 1721g of the case main body 709, and a narrow portion 1721e which is smaller than the opening 1721g of the case main body 709 and protrudes from the opening 1721g, and the wide portion 1721d is locked.
  • the restricting member 709b disposed along the opening edge of the case main body 709 the range of movement to the protruding direction Y1 of the cylinder 721 is restricted.
  • the elastic material such as rubber or urethane resin is used to suppress damage of the cylinder 721 and the casing main body 709, and noise during the driving of the stain removing device 700 can be suppressed.
  • the entire body or the entire body of the case body 709 has a double structure, and it is also effective to adopt a configuration in which the components such as the vibration unit 702 are provided in the case body 709. Further, by providing the casing main body in a double structure, the fixing member such as a screw fixed to the inside of the casing can be hidden outside the casing, and the design of the stain removing device can be improved.
  • the inserted portion 721c has a tapered water supply hole 1721f extending from the narrow portion 1721e, and an inserted portion 1121g having a width substantially the same as that of the narrow portion 1721e and the cylinder insertion portion 12 of the head 1 is inserted by light pressure.
  • the bottom surface 703a of the accommodating portion main body 703a of the liquid accommodating portion 703 is inclined toward the one end 741a of the liquid supply tube 741, and the shape of the accommodating portion main body 703a is different from the shape of the stain removing device 300 according to the third embodiment.
  • the other end 741b of the liquid supply pipe 741 whose one end 741a is connected to the liquid storage portion is connected to the wide portion 1721d of the cylinder 721.
  • a coil spring 741c is wound around the other end 741b of the liquid supply pipe 741, and the liquid supply pipe 741 for preventing the flexible deformation is bent so that the liquid cannot flow.
  • the switch SS is a slide type member, and the operation portion SS1 of the switch SS is set to the closed position shown in FIGS. 12(a) and 13(a) and the first shown in FIG. 13(b). Three sliding positions, one sliding position and the second sliding position shown in Fig. 13(c). Specifically, in the operation department When SS1 is in the closed position, it is a power-off state in which no power is supplied to any of the motor 23 and the heater 731 of the vibration unit 702, and in the first sliding position, it is a warm-up in which only the heater 731 is supplied via the power connector 735. status. Further, in the second sliding position, the heating and the knocking state of supplying power to both the heater 731 and the motor 23 of the vibration unit 702 are performed.
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 is pressed against the garment 10A in the warm-up state and the garment 10A is warmed, and in the stage where the garment 10A is warmed to a certain extent, by switching the switch SS to the heating and knocking state, it is possible to The stain removing operation is performed in a state where the clothes 10A are heated.
  • the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment is configured such that the waterproof cover portion 706 pressed against the garment 10A is heated by the heat of the heater 731 when the removing operation is performed, so that the heating device shown in FIG. 10 is not separately used. 601, it is also possible to warmly remove the stain portion of the stain object and the vicinity thereof through the waterproof cover portion 706 in the stain removing operation, and it is possible to achieve miniaturization and further improve the stain removing effect. Further, as long as it is not a waterproof cover portion but a structure in which a heater is built in the head, only the heat is intermittently transmitted to the garment 10A, and the garment 10A cannot be efficiently heated.
  • an LED that lights up when the heater 731 is powered may be provided. In this way, the user can grasp the heating of the waterproof cover portion 706.
  • the waterproof cover portion 706 of the present embodiment can be attached or detached from the case main body 709, and the case body 709 of the stain removing device 700 can be mounted without the built-in image according to the dirtiness of the clothes 10A or the amount of electric power that can be supplied.
  • the switch SS is of a sliding type, other types of switches such as a rotary switch or a push button type switch may be used.
  • the stain removing device 700 of the present embodiment and the heating device 601 shown in FIG. 10 can be simultaneously used as described above, whereby the clothes 10A can be warmed more efficiently, and the stain removing effect can be further improved. .
  • Fig. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the stain removing apparatus 800 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the liquid in the stain removing device 800 of the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that the liquid flows down the side of the head portion 1 (see FIG. 1 and the like) and the liquid passes through the inside of the head portion 181.
  • the configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment except for the configuration described below, and thus the description of the same configurations as those of the first embodiment will be omitted.
  • the cylinder 183 shown in Fig. 14 has a coil spring housing portion (not shown), an inserted portion 183a, a liquid storage portion 183b, and a cylinder water supply hole 183a1.
  • the coil spring accommodating portion accommodates the coil spring 24 (see FIG. 1 and the like), and the inserted portion 183a is a member into which the cylinder insertion portion 181a of the head portion 181, which will be described later, is detachably inserted.
  • the liquid storage portion 183b is located between the inserted portion 183a and the coil spring accommodating portion, and internally stores the liquid supplied from the liquid accommodating portion 3 (see FIG. 1 and the like).
  • the cylinder water supply hole 183a1 is formed to penetrate the inserted portion 183a from the liquid storage portion 183b, and is opened in a tapered shape toward the base end 184a1 of the head portion 181.
  • the head portion 181 has a cylinder insertion portion 181a that is removably inserted into the inserted portion 183a, a knocking portion 181b on which the knocking surface 182 is formed, and a head water supply hole 184' that extends through the head portion 181 to the knocking surface 182.
  • the head water supply hole 184' is formed by a water storage portion 184A that is opposed to the cylinder water supply hole 183a1 and that is open at the base end 184a1 of the head portion 181 and that penetrates the cylinder insertion portion 181a and has a substantially rectangular shape, and has a center toward the knocking surface 182.
  • the longitudinal section-shaped expanded portion 184C of the open end 184a2 of the opening and the small-diameter portion 184B connecting the water storage portion 184A and the expanded portion 184C are formed.
  • the small diameter portion 184B is smaller than the flow path cross section of the water storage portion 184A and the expanded portion 184C, and the liquid in the small diameter portion 184B is slightly discharged to the expanded portion 184C by the vibration unit (not shown) when the head portion 181 vibrates.
  • the liquid is prevented from dripping by the action of surface tension when the head 181 is not vibrating.
  • the liquid storage portion 183b, the cylinder water supply hole 183a1, and the head water supply hole 184' constitute a water supply path 184 together with the liquid supply tube 41 (see Fig. 1), and the liquid in the liquid storage portion 183b is dropped from the cylinder water supply hole 183a1 to the head. After 181, the head water supply hole 184' is supplied to the knocking surface 182.
  • a plurality of annular convex portions 181a' which are separated from each other in the vibration direction are formed on the side surface of the cylinder insertion portion 181a of the head portion 181, and the inner surface of the inserted portion 183a is pressed by the insertion of the cylinder portion 183.
  • the convex portion 181a' is stably fixed.
  • the vibration unit (not shown) vibrates the head portion 181 by the power supply, and the head unit 181 can be automated by tapping the clothes 10A (see FIG. 1 and the like).
  • the force becomes uniform and does not require the hand to move quickly, even if the hand is removed for a long time, the hand will not be fatigued.
  • the solid stain of the stain portion 10a (see FIG. 1) which is decomposed by the impact of the vibrating head portion 181 is not immediately dissolved in the liquid supplied from the liquid storage portion (not shown), even from the knocking surface.
  • the 182 is immersed in the water supply path 184.
  • the water supply path 184 is not easily clogged by the solid dirt, and even if the solid dirt is clogged, the cleaning in the water supply path 184 is easily performed and can be stably maintained. Remove stains.
  • the clothes 10A are continuously supplied with the vibration of the head portion 181.
  • the cylinder 183 is repeatedly repeated a plurality of times. The removal can also stably mount the head 181 to the cylinder 183.
  • the configurations of the head portion 181 and the cylinder 183 of the present embodiment can also be applied to the other embodiments described above.
  • the stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700 of the above-described embodiment are devices in which the knocking surface 111 of the head portion 1 is used downward.
  • the knocking surface 111 may be used in a lateral direction. In this case, for example, a structure in which a liquid is pumped out is employed.
  • the knocking faces 111, 182 of the head portion 1 are flat (planar), but
  • the shape of the knocking surfaces 111 and 182 is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, the uneven shape shown in Fig. 15 .
  • Fig. 15 is a view showing a modification of the head unit 1 shown in Fig. 1 and the like.
  • Fig. 15(a) is a perspective view showing the head portion 171
  • Fig. 15(b) is a side view showing the head portion 171
  • Fig. 15(c) is a bottom view showing the head portion 171.
  • the knocking surface 172 formed on the knocking portion 171a of the head portion 171 is composed of a base 172a and a surface 172ba of a plurality of projections 172b projecting from the base 172a.
  • Each of the projections 172b has a hemispherical shape as shown in Figs. 15(b) and 15(c), and is regularly disposed in the base 172a.
  • the stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700 of the present invention are appropriately replaced with members having different shapes such as the head portion 171 or the head portion 1 according to the type of soil constituting the stain portion 10a, whereby the stain removal can be performed more efficiently.
  • the head portions 1 and 181 are configured to be detachable from the cylinders 21 and 183 and are replaceable, they may be configured to be incapable of being detached. Further, the head 1 may be configured to be rotatable about an axis parallel to the vibration direction by a stroke motion.
  • the mechanism for providing the heating liquid in the stain removing devices 100 to 500 and 700 may be a structure in which the heated liquid is dropped onto the garment 10A, whereby the stain removing effect can be further enhanced.
  • the liquid accommodating portion 3 is fixed in the case main body 9, but the liquid accommodating portion 3 can be detachably attached from the case main body 9.
  • the liquid accommodating portion 3 is provided at a position where the liquid can be supplied to the head portion 1 without the liquid supply tube 41 and the cylinder 21, that is, a position directly connected to the head portion 1 or the head portion 1 In the vicinity, the liquid accommodating portion 3 and the head portion 1 are configured to be detachable from the case main body 9 as a whole.
  • a plurality of liquid accommodating portions 3 for accommodating, for example, different types of liquids are prepared, and the liquid accommodating portion 3 that accommodates the liquid in a state suitable for the stain portion 10a is attached to the accommodating portion 3
  • the stain removing operation is performed on the shell main body 9, so that the stain removing effect can be improved. Further, it is possible to prevent the water stain or the calcium component from being concentrated in the liquid supply pipe 41 or the position where the cylinder 21 is not easily cleaned, and the water supply path 4 is blocked, so that it is not necessary to disassemble and clean the main body of the stain removing device 100. Further, since the liquid accommodating portion 3 is transparent or translucent, the remaining amount of the liquid can be taken out from the case main body 9 in the middle of the stain removing operation.
  • the liquid accommodating portion 3 may be configured to be decomposed into a accommodating portion main body in which a liquid accommodating space is formed inside, and a lid member that opens and closes the liquid accommodating space. If such a configuration is adopted, the detachable portion is removed from the case main body 9. When the cover member is removed from the accommodating portion main body, the liquid can be supplied to the liquid accommodating space, and the liquid in the liquid accommodating portion 3 can be easily replaced with another type of liquid such as ethanol. Therefore, the convenience of the stain removing device 100 can be improved. Can continue to use.
  • the case main body 9 is not wetted by the liquid during replenishment, and it is not necessary to waterproof the case main body 9. .
  • the inside of the accommodating portion and the lid member can be decomposed to clean the inside of the liquid accommodating portion 3, and the water stain or the calcium component can be easily removed.
  • the head portion 1 can be configured to be detachable from the liquid accommodating portion 3. If such a configuration is adopted, the most suitable head portion 1 and liquid can be selected depending on the state of the stain portion 10a, etc., so that the stain removing effect can be obtained. improve.
  • the above-described configuration in which the liquid accommodating portion 3 or the like can be detached from the casing main body 9 can be used in the above-described stain removing devices 300 to 500, 700, and 800.
  • the material of the members constituting the stain removing devices 100 to 500, 700, and 800 and the heating device 601 is not limited to the material shown by the hatching of each drawing.
  • the stain portion 10a of the garment 10A is directly coated in advance when the stain removing operation is performed.
  • the detergent is effective.
  • the stain removing apparatus 100, 300, 500, 700, and 800 perform the knocking action while supplying water, thereby exerting the effect of removing the stain, and further, by continuing the work, the dripping water transfers the dirt and the detergent to the absorbent pad. Lining 10B, so it also makes hair Wad a rinse effect.
  • the waterproof cover portion 6 has a cylindrical shape, but the diameter of the cross section may be a shape that becomes larger toward the convex end 61 of the waterproof cover portion.
  • the stain removing devices 100 to 500, 800 can be stably pressed against the garment 10A.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种去除污渍装置，该装置不会使手劳累，能始终以恒定的敲叩力以及敲叩速度进行去除污渍操作，可以稳定地提供去除污渍所需要的液体。去除污渍装置（100）具备：形成敲叩面（111）的头部（1）、通过供电使头部（1）向与敲叩面（111）大致正交的方向振动的振动单元（2）、用于收容液体的液体用收容部（3）、以及一端（41a）与液体用收容部（3）连接并且另一端（1121h）在头部（1）的周围开口的供水路（4），构成为伴随着由振动单元（2）引起的头部（1）的振动，从供水路（4）的另一端（1121h）向头部（1）的周围提供液体。

Description

去除污渍装置以及去除污渍单元 技术领域
本发明涉及一种去除污渍装置以及去除污渍单元，可以将化妆品或吃洒的食物等附着在布制品上而产生的污渍通过敲叩清洗来去除，使敲叩布制品的污渍部分的动作以及向污渍部分的供水自动化。
背景技术
在脏污部分地附着在布制品上成为污渍的情况下，与整体清洗该布制品相比，从去污情况或效率方面来看优选仅对污渍部分进行清洗处理，作为可以部分地清洗布制品的装置能例举出专利文献1的去除污渍装置。该去除污渍装置具备喷出去除污渍用的溶剂的溶剂喷出单元、以及可以吸引所述溶剂的吸引单元，从溶剂喷出单元朝向衣服等的污渍部分喷出所述溶剂，用吸引单元将脏污和所述溶剂从污渍部分吸引。然而，这样的去除污渍装置，尽管可以使与溶剂马上溶解的脏污去除，但是却例如块状地附着在布制品上，对于与溶剂难以融合的固体脏污而言去除能力低，去除污渍效果不能说足够高。
然而，作为进行去除污渍的构件，此外已知一种由收容去污剂的瓶体和吸收薄板构成的去除污渍系统(非专利文献1)。该去除污渍系统是可以将在下方与吸收薄板抵接的污渍部分在所述瓶体的前端敲叩，利用该敲叩动作将去污剂从形成于前端的细孔提供给污渍部分的系统。去污剂受到敲叩动作浸透到衣服中，与构成污渍部分的脏污一同吸收到吸收薄板中。
非专利文献1中公开的去除污渍系统，由于这样地进行敲叩动作并且进行去污剂的提供，所以使块状地附着的固体脏污被物理地分解从而容易溶解于去污剂中，能提高对于固体脏污的去除能力。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1：日本特开2003-996号公报
非专利文献
非专利文献1：网址＜URL：http：//product.rakuten.co.jp/produc t/-/93dbf4a642737b4f28312cd6847ec47c/？sc2id＝gmc_100647_93dbf4a642737b4f28 312cd6847ec47c&scid＝s_kwa_pla＞
发明内容
发明要解决的问题
然而，非专利文献1的去除污渍系统在通过去除污渍动作从衣服中剥离的固体脏污不会马上溶解于去污剂中的情况下，存在固体脏污堵塞在瓶体的前端的细孔中从而使去污剂的供给量减少，去除污渍效率降低的问题。此外，由于使保持瓶体的手迅速地上下移动进行去除污渍动作，因而敲叩力以及敲叩速度不恒定，存在产生去污程度有偏差的问题或手疲劳的问题。
本发明以有效地解决这样的问题为目的，其目的在于提供一种去除污渍装置以及去除污渍系统，其不会使手劳累，能始终以恒定的敲叩力以及敲叩速度进行去除污渍操作，可以稳定地提供去除污渍所需要的液体。
用于解决问题的方案
本发明鉴于以上的问题点，采用了如下的方案。
即，本发明的去除污渍装置的特征在于，具备：形成有敲叩面的头部、通过供电使所述头部向与所述敲叩面大致正交的方向振动的振动单元、用于收容液体的液体用收容部、以及一端与所述液体用收容部连接并且另一端在所述头部的周围开口的供水路，伴随着由所述振动单元引起的所述头部的振动，从所述供水路的另一端向所述头部的周围提供所述液体。
此外，其他方式的本发明的去除污渍装置的特征在于，具备：形成有敲叩面的头部、通过供电使所述头部向与所述敲叩面大致正交的方向振动的振动单元、用于收容液体的液体用收容部、以及从所述液体用收容部贯通所述头部延伸到所述敲叩面并使向该敲叩面的开口端扩张的供水路，伴随着由所述振动单元引起的所述头部的振动，从所述液体用收容部经由所述供水路向所述敲叩面提供所述液体。
此外本发明还具备包围所述头部的侧面的非挠性的防水罩部，所述振动单元具有能向与所述敲叩面大致正交的方向伸缩的弹性构件，通过该弹性构件的弹力使所述头部凸出，所述头部的一方的动作端设定在比所述防水罩部的凸出端能稍微凸出的位置上。
此外本发明的所述防水罩部具备通过供电而发热的加热器。
此外本发明具备液体量调整部，该液体量调整部利用由所述振动单元引起 的振动使所述液体从所述供水路的另一端滴下，并能调整所述液体的滴下量。
此外本发明还具备：保持液体状的洗涤剂的洗涤剂用收容部、以及将所述洗涤剂用收容部内的所述洗涤剂提供给所述头部的周围的洗涤剂提供单元。
此外本发明具备能朝向所述头部喷射蒸汽的蒸汽喷射单元。
此外本发明具有所述的去除污渍装置和加热装置，该加热装置至少具备通过供电而发热的加热器、以及形成有从构成所述去除污渍装置的头部被赋予外力的被敲叩面并传递由所述加热器产生的热的加热板。
发明效果
以上，根据说明的本发明，由于振动单元通过供电使头部振动，并能使头部敲叩去除污渍对象物的动作自动化，因而使敲叩力变得均匀并且不需要迅速地动手，即使进行了长时间的去除污渍操作手也不会疲劳。此外，一端与液体用收容部连接的供水路的上述另一端并非头部的敲叩面而是在头部的周围开口，由于液体被提供到头部的周围，因而构成去除污渍对象物的污渍部分的固体脏污即使附着在敲叩面上供水路也不会堵塞，能稳定地维持去除污渍效果。特别是，通过适当地设计例如供水路的流路横剖面，由于伴随着振动继续地向去除污渍对象物提供适量的液体，因而能提高去除污渍效果。这里所说的液体，可以举出水、水和洗涤剂的混合物、去除污渍专用洗涤剂等。
此外，根据其他方式的本发明，由于振动单元通过供电使头部振动，能使头部敲叩去除污渍对象物的动作自动化，因而使敲叩力变得均匀并且不需要迅速地动手，即使进行了长时间的去除污渍操作手也不会疲劳。此外，由来自振动的头部的冲击而分解的污渍部分的固体脏污不会马上在由液体用收容部提供的液体中溶解，即使从敲叩面浸入到供水路中，由于供水路的开口端是扩张的，因而供水路也不容易被固体脏污堵塞，此外即使固体脏污堵塞供水路内也容易清扫，能稳定地维持去除污渍效果。特别是，通过适当地设计例如供水路当中开口端以外的部分的流路横剖面，由于伴随着振动继续地向去除污渍对象物提供适量的液体，因而能够提高去除污渍效果。
特别是根据还具备防水罩部的本发明，由于通过使防水罩部的凸出端以按压到去除污渍对象物的状态进行去除污渍操作，从而防水罩部能遮挡由于头部的振动而飞散的液体从而防止向广范围扩大，所以能使去除污渍对象物浸湿的面积缩小，可以在去除污渍操作后马上使用去除污渍对象物。此外，去除污渍操作中，能始终恒定地保持从装置主体到去除污渍对象物的距离，能使头部给 予去除污渍对象物的外力(敲叩力)适当并且均匀。进而，头部的一方的动作端设定于可以比防水罩部的凸出端稍微凸出的位置上，并且由于头部通过螺旋弹簧的弹性在凸出时会钳住去除污渍对象物，因而能自动地实现用手敲叩(按压)污渍部分的动作的模拟动作。
进而，只要具备这样的防水罩部通过供电而发热的加热器的本发明，就能用加热器的热来加热防水罩部，在去除污渍操作中能始终温热通过防水罩部去除污渍对象物的污渍部分以及其附近，能进一步地提高去除污渍效果。
特别是，根据具备利用振动使所述液体滴下并且可以调整所述液体的滴下量的液体量调整部的本发明，由于是液体利用振动而滴下的结构，因而比使用例如液体泵将液体送出的装置结构简单。在这样的结构中，在使用作为液体的混合了水以及洗涤剂的洗涤剂混合液的情况下，液体的粘度比只使用水的情况高，会有不容易滴下的情况，但是通过利用液体量调整部能使液体不会过量或不足地向去除污渍对象物滴下。因此，能防止因液体的提供不足而导致的去除污渍效果的降低，并且能防止向去除污渍对象物的污渍部分一口气提供大量的液体而导致的轮渗的产生。
此外，根据具备所述洗涤剂用收容部以及所述洗涤剂提供单元的本发明，在液体用收容部中只收容水的情况下，液体用收容部内的水和洗涤剂用收容部内的洗涤剂能以不同定时分别提供给去除污渍对象物。由此，能利用由洗涤剂提供单元提供的洗涤剂进行去除污渍，并且只利用由供水路提供的水漂洗去除污渍对象物。
特别是，根据具备所述蒸汽喷射单元的本发明，由于能用蒸汽温热去除污渍对象物的污渍部分同时进行去除污渍操作，因而脏污处于容易溶于洗涤剂的状态，能提高去除污渍效果。
另一方面，根据具有上述去除污渍装置和加热装置的本发明，由于能用来自加热器的热继续温热去除污渍对象物的污渍部分同时进行去除污渍操作，因而脏污处于更加容易溶于洗涤剂的状态，能进一步地提高去除污渍效果。
附图说明
图1是表示本发明第一实施方式的去除污渍装置的纵剖图。
图2是以头部凸出的状态表示图1所示的去除污渍装置的纵剖图。
图3是表示图1所示的去除污渍装置不使用时的状态的纵剖图。
图4是表示作为本发明第二实施方式的构成去除污渍装置的汽缸的一部分以及头部的立体图。
图5是示意性地表示图4(b)所示的头部和提供孔的图。
图6是表示作为本发明第三实施方式的去除污渍装置的纵剖图。
图7是表示作为本发明第四实施方式的去除污渍装置的纵剖图。
图8是以头部凸出的状态表示图7所示的去除污渍装置的纵剖图
图9是表示作为本发明第五实施方式的去除污渍装置的纵剖图。
图10是表示作为本发明第六实施方式的去除污渍单元的纵剖图。
图11是分解地表示图10所示的构成去除污渍单元的加热装置的分解图。
图12是表示作为本发明第七实施方式的去除污渍装置的图。
图13是表示向图12所示的去除污渍装置的电机以及加热器供电的电路的示意性电路图。
图14是表示作为本发明第八实施方式的去除污渍装置的局部剖视图。
图15是表示图1所示的头部的变形例的图。
具体实施方式
<第一实施方式>
以下，参照附图对本发明第一实施方式进行说明。
图1、2是表示本发明第一实施方式的去除污渍装置100的纵剖图。图1、2所示的本实施方式的去除污渍装置100是可以部分地清洗作为去除污渍对象物的衣服10A的手持尺寸的装置，具备头部1、振动单元2、液体用收容部3、供水路4、电池5、防水罩部6、以及在内部嵌入有这些要素元件的一半构造的壳主体9。
头部(汽缸头部)1具有：形成有敲叩面111的纵剖面大致半圆状更详细地说是比半圆稍微接近圆的形状的敲叩部11、以及从敲叩部11延伸的汽缸插入部12。头部1为树脂(例如尼龙)制，以从壳主体9经由开口91凸出到凹设于该壳主体9的头部收容部92内的状态向与敲叩面111大致正交的方向振动，向作为与敲叩面111对置地配置的去除污渍对象物的衣服10A赋予敲叩力。以下，将与敲叩面111大致正交的方向称为振动方向。此外，将振动方向当中，将头部1朝向衣服10A的方向称为凸出方向Y1、将其相反方向称为返回方向Y2。此外，头部1的材质不只限定于树脂，也可以是金属(例如不锈钢(Stainless Used  Steel：sus))等。
振动单元2具有：通过从作为电力提供部的电池5供电而旋转的电机23、传递电机23的旋转力的第一～第三齿轮22A～22C、使敲叩面111位于前端地支承头部1并能够向振动方向移动的汽缸21、以及作为收容于汽缸21内部的弹性构件的螺旋弹簧24。
第一齿轮22A具有与电机23的驱动齿轮123卡合能够绕轴122ab旋转的大径部122a以及以与大径部122a同轴的方式一体地形成的小径部122b。第二齿轮22B配置于第一齿轮22A和第三齿轮22C之间，具有：与第一齿轮22A的小径部122b卡合能够绕轴122cd旋转的大径部122c、以及以与大径部122c同轴的方式一体地形成并且与第三齿轮22C卡合的小径部122d。第三齿轮22C以绕轴122ee(参照图1)按照图中顺时针旋转的方式构成，在其边缘部具有在周向上等间隔地与所述轴122ee平行地形成的四个凸起22c。此外，凸起22c的数量不限定于四个，可以是一个～三个，也可以是五个以上。
汽缸21包括：螺旋弹簧24以可以向振动方向伸缩的状态收容的有底筒状的螺旋弹簧收容部121a；插入头部1的汽缸插入部12的被插入部121c；以及位于被插入部121c和螺旋弹簧收容部121a之间并可以在内部存积液体的液体储藏部121b。
螺旋弹簧收容部121a从壳主体9向凸出方向Y1呈凸台状地延伸的固定部93通过开口1121a插入，并且收容在固定部93的基端侧被支承的螺旋弹簧24的另一端侧。此外，螺旋弹簧收容部121a具有在其侧面可以与第三齿轮22C的凸起22c卡合的卡合爪1121b。这样的汽缸21在凸起22c和卡合爪1121b没有卡合的状态下(参照图2)，在与螺旋弹簧24的另一端侧抵接的螺旋弹簧收容部121a的底面1121c上朝向凸出方向Y1通过螺旋弹簧24赋予弹力，头部1被推出。
另一方面，在凸起22c和卡合爪1121b卡合的状态(参照图1)中，汽缸21伴随着第三齿轮22C的旋转通过底面1121c向螺旋弹簧24赋予压缩力向返回方向Y2移动。之后，当凸起22c从卡合爪1121b脱出时，由于被压缩的螺旋弹簧24的弹性向凸出方向Y1移动。通过重复该动作从而使头部1振动(振幅运动)。在本实施方式中，如所述那样第三齿轮22C具有四个凸起22c，通过一次旋转使头部1进行四回往复。
液体储藏部121b由比壳主体9的开口91宽度大的宽度宽广部分1121d，以 及比壳主体9的开口91宽度小、从该开口91凸出的宽度狭小部分1121e构成，宽度宽广部分1121d通过卡定在开口91的边缘部上从而限制向汽缸21的凸出方向Y1移动的范围。这样的液体储藏部121b的宽度宽广部分1121d与后述的液体提供用管41连接，经由该液体提供用管41存积从液体用收容部3提供的液体，并且从宽度狭小部分1121e给被插入部121c提供液体。
被插入部121c具有从宽度狭部分1121e延伸的供水孔1121f、以及作为以轻轻压入的方式插入头部1的汽缸插入部12的孔的被插入部分1121g(参照图2)。向轴向延伸的供水槽(狭缝槽)12a在汽缸插入部12的外周上间歇地形成。宽度狭部分1121e内的液体经由供水孔1121f提供给被插入部分1121g，在振动单元2振动从而头部1振动的状态中，如图2所示，液体少量地少量地从位于被插入部分1121g和汽缸插入部12的间隙的规定深度(在该实施方式中为0.1～0.3mm程度)的供水槽12a的排出口1121h(例如1～1.5cc/min)排出。
另一方面，在头部1不振动的状态中，液体由于表面张力不从排出口1121h排出而存留在汽缸插入部12和被插入部121c之间。这样，供水槽12a的大小调整为由于头部1的振动而排出少量的液体的程度，因为比喷雾清洗或刷子清洗等其他的清洗方式液体的使用量少，所以液体不容易飞散到衣服10A的污渍部分10a以外的位置上。
此外，汽缸插入部12不局限于通过压入而插入到被插入部121c中的结构，也可以通过螺钉固定来插入。此外，被插入部121c构成为头部1可以拔下，能给被插入部121c安装其他头部。由此，去除污渍装置100在与例如衣服10A的污渍部分直接抵接的敲叩面111上附着了脏污的情况下，能取下头部1进行清洗、或者将头部1本身换成新的。进而，供水槽12a也可以形成被插入部分1121g而非汽缸插入部12。此外进而，不局限于在排出口1121h给液体作用表面张力的结构，通过将汽缸21的供水孔1121f调整为规定径(例如0.3mm)，也可以是在头部1没有振动的状态下通过在供水孔1121f的开口端作用的表面张力来防止液体滴下的结构。
液体用收容部3具有收容从被插入部121c排出并提供给头部1周围的液体的收容部主体31、以及堵住形成在收容部主体31的液体提供孔32的盖构件33。在盖构件33中形成有未图示的空气孔。由此，即使在用盖构件33关闭的状态下也不会使液体用收容部3的内部成为负压，由于能使液体顺利地流入供水路4内，所以能使液体从刚振动开始之后从排出口1121h滴下。
在这里作为液体，能只用水、或者使用将水以及洗涤剂按照恒定比例混合后的洗涤剂混合液、去除污渍用专用洗涤剂等，在本实施方式中使用洗涤剂混合液。当作为液体使用洗涤剂混合液时，由于洗涤剂被继续地提供给衣服10A，所以在去除污渍操作的中途不会有由于洗涤剂气化或飞散等而从污渍部分10a消失，从而维持高的去除污渍效果。此外，不需要另外地设置用于提供洗涤剂的单元，使装置结构变得简单。
供水路4将液体用收容部3内的液体提供到头部1周围，包括：一端41a与液体用收容部3连接且另一端41b与所述液体储藏部121b的宽度宽广部分1121d连接的挠性的液体提供用管(tube)41、液体储藏部121b、被插入部121c的供水孔1121f以及被插入部分1121g、以及头部1的供水槽12a。在此，供水路4的一端由液体提供用管41的一端41a构成，供水路4的另一端由位于被插入部分1121g和汽缸插入部12之间的所述供水槽12a的开口端处形成的排出口1121h构成。
这样的去除污渍装置100在衣服10A的污渍部分10a的下方作为垫板与吸收垫衬10B抵接，并且以头部1的敲叩面111与该污渍部分10a对置的方式在握着壳主体9的状态下使用。
当操作设置于壳主体9的外侧的电源开关S时，通过由电池5供电从而使电机23进行旋转，该旋转经由第一齿轮22A以及第二齿轮22B而减速同时向第三齿轮22C传递。当凸起22c和卡合爪1121b卡合时，汽缸21以及头部1被抬起规定尺寸(在本实施方式中约5mm)(参照图1)，当凸起22c从卡合爪1121b脱离时由于螺旋弹簧24的弹性汽缸21被推出从而头部1敲叩在污渍部分10a上(参照图2)。此时，液体提供用管41通过中央部41c挠性变形而吸收汽缸21的振动，伴随着振动液体从排出口1121h缓缓地滴下并传递给敲叩部11的侧面，从而提供给污渍部分10a。
通过使壳主体9沿着衣服10A动同时重复这样的动作，从而提供给污渍部分10a的液体溶解构成污渍部分10a的脏污并且从衣服10A敲叩出来被吸收垫衬10B吸收。即本实施方式的去除污渍装置100通过将衣服10A的脏污和液体一同转移到吸收垫衬10B从而去除污渍。作为吸收垫衬10B没有特别限定，只要是吸收液体的速度快的部件就能使用各种部件，例如能将厨房用纸折叠之后的部件作为吸收垫衬10B使用。此外，当在去除污渍操作中进行定期变更相对于吸收垫衬10B的头部1的抵接位置的操作时，由于滴下的液体被吸收垫衬10B 稳定地吸收，因而能维持去除污渍效率高的状态。由于在本实施方式中作为液体使用洗涤剂混合液，因而即使变更头部1的抵接位置，洗涤剂也可以不费事地继续提供给污渍部分10a。
如果是以上这样的结构，振动单元2就通过供电使头部1振动，由于能使头部1敲叩衣服10A的动作自动化，因而敲叩力变得均匀，并且不需要迅速地动手，即使进行长时间的去除污渍操作手也不会疲劳。此外，作为一端41a与液体用收容部3连接的供水路4的另一端的排出口1121h在头部1的周围开口而并非在头部1的敲叩面111开口，由于液体被提供到头部1的周围，因而即使构成污渍部分10a的固体脏污附着在敲叩面111上供水路4也不会堵塞，能稳定地维持去除污渍效果。特别是，通过适当地设计例如供水路4的流路横剖面，从而由于伴随着振动适量的液体继续地向去除污渍对象物提供，因而能提高去除污渍效果。进而，由于是液体利用振动滴下的结构，因而能比例如使用液体泵将液体送出的结构简单。
由此，这样的本实施方式的去除污渍装置100是小型且便携性良好的装置，通过在外出目的地吃洒的食物或化妆品等附着在布制品上的情况下立即进行清洗，能使污渍不明显。此外，能将窗帘或是垫子等不容易整体清洗的物品进行部分的适当清洗。
防水罩部6是如图2所示在包围头部1的敲叩部11的侧面的位置上通过筋9a可装卸地安装于壳主体9上的、在本实施方式中为丙烯酸制的非挠性并且圆柱状的透明构件。振动单元2如所述那样通过螺旋弹簧24的弹力使头部1凸出，通过调整头部1的行程，头部1的一方的动作端设定在可以比防水罩部6的凸出端61稍微凸出的位置上。具体地说，将从位于凸出位置的头部1的敲叩面111到防水罩部6的凸出端61的振动方向上的距离t设为规定距离(在该实施方式中为1～2mm左右)。
通过以将这样的防水罩部6的凸出端61按压衣服10A的状态进行去除污渍操作，由于防水罩部6遮挡因头部1的振动而飞散的液体从而防止大范围扩散，因此能缩小衣服10A浸湿的面积，可以在去除污渍操作之后马上穿上衣服10A。此外，在去除污渍操作中，能始终恒定地保持从装置主体到衣服10A的距离，能使头部1给予衣服10A的外力(敲叩力)适当并且均匀。此外，头部1的一方的动作端设定在可以比防水罩部6的凸出端61稍微凸出的位置上，并且由于头部1通过螺旋弹簧24的弹性在凸出时钳住衣服10A，因而能自动地实现用手 敲叩(按压)污渍部分10a的动作的模拟动作。进而，因为防水罩部6是透明的，所以污渍部分的去污的状态在去除污渍操作中可以经由防水罩部6确认。
此外，防水罩部6的形状只要能覆盖敲叩部11的侧面整体就不局限于圆柱状，也可以是例如大致圆锥形状(凸出端61朝向衣服10A扩开的形状)。此外，防水罩部6也可以不构成为可装卸而是固定在壳主体9上。
图3是表示作为本实施方式的不使用去除污渍装置100时的状态的纵剖图，图3(a)是表示防止液体滴下用的头部1X的纵剖图，图3(b)是表示防止液体漏出的帽体6X的纵剖图。本实施方式的去除污渍装置100构成为可以在拔取了头部1的被插入部121c安装图3(a)所示的防止液体滴下用的头部1X。防止液体滴下用的头部1X具有插入部12X，其设计成为在被插入部121c的与被插入部分1121g之间不形成供水槽12a(参照图2)等间隙地可以插入的形状以及尺寸。当这样的插入部12X插入被插入部分1121g中时，经由供水孔1121f提供的液体被插入部12X遮挡，防止液体向装置主体外的滴下。通过在携带去除污渍装置100时使用这样的防止液体滴下用的头部1X，能防止液体由于摇动或振动从装置主体中漏出，可以轻松地便携。
此外，本实施方式的去除污渍装置100构成为可以在取下防水罩部6的壳主体9上安装图3(b)所示的防止液体漏出的帽体6X。防止液体漏出帽体6X由在壳主体9的筋9a上可以与一端6Xa1卡合的筒状部6Xa、以及存在于筒状部6Xa的另一端6Xa两侧的底部6Xb构成，从排出口1121h滴下的液体存积在由筒状部6Xa以及底部6Xb围起的空间Sp内。由此，头部1即使在保持插入被插入部121c的状态下，也不会发生液体漏出的情况，从而能搬运去除污渍装置100。此外，壳主体9也可以是保持安装防水罩部6的状态下安装防止液体漏出帽体6X的结构。
(第二实施方式)
图4是表示构成本发明第二实施方式的去除污渍装置的汽缸155的一部分以及头部151的立体图。图4(a)表示头部151插入汽缸155之前的状态，图4(b)表示头部151插入汽缸155的状态。本实施方式的去除污渍装置具备可以调整液体的滴下量的液体量调整部159的这一点与第一实施方式不同。以下，因为除了后述的结构之外都与第一实施方式相同，所以省略说明。
图4所示的液体量调整部159由汽缸155以及头部151构成。汽缸155经由分隔部分157与液体存积部156和被插入部158的被插入部分1121g相邻接， 并且具有在分隔部分157的边缘部上等间隔地形成的第一～第三提供区域157a～157c。这些提供区域157a～157c的贯通分隔部分157的提供孔157x仅以各自不同的数量地形成，在本实施方式中形成为在第一提供区域157a为一个，在第二提供区域157b为三个，在第三提供区域157c中为五个提供孔157x。此外，提供孔157x的数量并不局限于此。此外，头部151在插入部152的端部处形成切口1152，并且具备在插入部152的侧部从切口1152向敲叩部11延伸的多个供水槽1153。
图5是与提供孔157x一同示意性地表示图4(b)所示的头部151的图。在图5中在切口1152加入斜线地表示。如图5所示切口1152横跨与一个提供区域157a(157b、157c)对应的范围地形成于插入部152。图4所示的液体存积部156内的液体从切口1152所对置的任意一个提供区域157a(157b、157c)中形成的提供孔157x流入切口1152中，通过供水槽1153滴下到敲叩部11的周围。由此，液体的滴下量根据切口1152所对置的提供区域157a(157b、157c)进行变化，液体的滴下量按照以下所示状态的顺序变多：切口1152与第一提供区域157a对置的图5(a)所示的状态、切口1152与第二提供区域157b对置的图5(b)所示的状态、切口1152与第三提供区域157c对置的图5(c)所示的状态。
这样，本实施方式的去除污渍装置利用由振动单元2引起的振动使液体从作为供水路158的另一端的供水槽1153和头部151的插入部152的间隙滴下，并具备可以调整液体的滴下量的图4所示的液体量调整部159。
在只对供水槽12a的槽深度等进行设定时液体的滴下过多，其结果是，导致产生轮渗的情况，但是通过利用液体量调整部159能使液体不会过量或不足地滴向衣服10A。由此，能防止因液体的提供不足导致去除污渍效果的降低，并且防止大量的液体一口气地提供给污渍部分10a而导致轮渗的产生。
此外，作为液体量调整部159，只要是可以调整液体的滴下量的结构就不局限于所述的构成。此外，液体量调整部159的结构也可以应用后述的第三～第五、第七实施方式的去除污渍装置。此外，在本实施方式中供水槽1153形成在插入部152上，但也可以形成在被插入部158上。
(第三实施方式)
图6为表示作为本发明第三实施方式的去除污渍装置300的纵剖图。本实施方式的去除污渍装置300的壳主体309的形状为大致长方体状，设置于壳主体309内的要素元件的配置位置以及构成的一部分与第一实施方式不同之外， 相对于在第一实施方式中将壳主体9保持大致水平姿势地使用，在本实施方式中将壳主体309保持大致立位姿势地使用。以下，因为除了后述的结构之外都与第一实施方式相同，所以标注相同的附图标记并省略说明。
如图6所示的本实施方式的去除污渍装置300在壳主体309内，构成振动单元302的汽缸321、第三齿轮322C、第二齿轮322B、第一齿轮322A以及电机23沿着振动方向按照该顺序配置。此外，汽缸321由连结螺旋弹簧收容部321a、被插入部321c以及螺旋弹簧收容部321a和被插入部321c的中空状的连结部321b构成。螺旋弹簧收容部321a除了在底面1321a上形成与连结部321b连通的开口1321ab这一点都与第一实施方式的螺旋弹簧收容部121a(参照图1、2)是相同的结构。此外，被插入部321c除了具有从供水孔1121f向连结部321b内延伸的中空状的连接端1321b这一点具有与第一实施方式的被插入部121c(参照图1、2)相同的结构。进而，插入到螺旋弹簧收容部321a中的壳主体309的固定部393上，形成有贯通振动方向的贯通孔393a。
供水路304由液体提供用管341、被插入部321c的连接端1321b、供水孔1121f、被插入部分1121g、以及设置于头部1的汽缸插入部12的供水槽12a构成。液体提供用管341的一端341a与液体用收容部3连接，并且贯通固定部393的贯通孔393a、螺旋弹簧24的轴心部以及螺旋弹簧收容部321a，另一端341b经由开口1321ab在连结部321b内与连接端1321b连接。液体提供用管341具有长度充裕地连接在从液体用收容部3到连接端1321b之间，具有伴随着振动单元302的振动而挠性变形(吸收振动)的变形部341c。此外，液体提供用管341也可以不用确保长度充裕地连接于液体用收容部3和连接端1321b，这种情况下，为了可以吸收振动优选液体提供用管341的一部分是蛇腹形状。
这样结构的去除污渍装置300通过操作壳主体309外侧的电源开关S利用来自电池5的供电使电机23旋转，利用第三齿轮22C的旋转以及螺旋弹簧24的弹性使汽缸321以及头部1振动并使液体从排出口1121h滴下，具有与第一实施方式的去除污渍装置100相同的作用效果。
(第四实施方式)
图7、8是表示作为本发明第四实施方式的去除污渍装置400的纵剖图。本实施方式的去除污渍装置400在具备洗涤剂用收容部7以及洗涤剂提供单元8这一点与第一实施方式不同。以下，因为除了后述的结构之外都与第一实施方式相同，所以标注相同的附图标记并省略说明。
洗涤剂用收容部7具有收容提供到头部1的周围的液体状的洗涤剂的收容部主体71、以及形成有未图示的空气孔并堵住形成于收容部主体71的液体提供孔72的盖构件73。
洗涤剂提供单元8将洗涤剂用收容部7内的洗涤剂提供给头部1的周围，由洗涤剂滴下按钮81、洗涤剂提供用管82、形成于壳主体409并在头部1的周围开口的洗涤剂提供部409a构成。洗涤剂提供用管82的一端82a在由洗涤剂滴下按钮81赋予压出力的位置上与洗涤剂用收容部7连接，另一端82b与洗涤剂提供部409a连接。洗涤剂提供部409a形成从朝向头部1的敲叩部11向比水平稍微下方倾斜的方向提供洗涤剂的形状，开口端成为喷嘴形状。在洗涤剂滴下按钮81上弹接有赋予从按下位置向按上位置的弹力的螺旋弹簧81a。
这样的本实施方式在液体用收容部3中仅收容水，在适当的定时按压洗涤剂滴下按钮81使洗涤剂向头部1的周围滴下，如图7所示连续地进行使抬起的头部1如图8所示地凸出的动作从而使液体滴下。由此，去除污渍装置400可以根据污渍部分10a的脏污程度调整洗涤剂量。此外，由于液体用收容部3内的水和洗涤剂用收容部7内的洗涤剂以不同的定时分别提供给衣服10A，因而利用由洗涤剂提供单元8提供的洗涤剂进行去除污渍，并且能仅利用由供水路4提供的水来漂洗衣服10A。
此外，利用洗涤剂滴下按钮81提供洗涤剂的结构不局限于上述的结构，例如也可以是与液体用收容部3内的液体相同地通过振动来提供的结构。
此外，在本实施方式中，因为通过设置洗涤剂用收容部7以及洗涤剂提供单元8从而抑制装置主体的大型化，所以第三实施方式的构成可应用于供水路304、汽缸321以及壳主体409的固定部393。
＜第五实施方式＞
图9是表示本发明第五实施方式的去除污渍装置500的纵剖图。本实施方式的去除污渍装置500具备可以朝向头部1的敲叩部11喷射蒸汽的蒸汽喷射单元508的结构、以及电机23通过经由具有芯棒C1的电源线C的供电而驱动的结构与第一实施方式不同。这样的去除污渍装置500由于是经由电源线C进行供电因而没有必要在壳主体509内嵌入电池，装置主体更小型。此外，电源线C不局限于具有芯棒C1的部件，也可以是具有USB连接器的可以USB连接的部件。此外，上述第一～第四实施方式可以是经由电源线C来供电的结构，本实施方式也可以是由电池来供电的结构。以下，因为除了后述的结构之外都与第 一实施方式相同，所以标注相同的附图标记并省略说明。
如图9所示，蒸汽喷射单元508具有蒸汽用液体收容部507、蒸汽用液体滴下按钮581、使蒸汽产生的蒸汽产生部583、将蒸汽用液体用收容部507内的水提供给蒸汽产生部583的蒸汽用液体提供管582、一端584a与蒸汽产生部583连接且另一端584b在头部1的周围开口的蒸汽喷射部584。在蒸汽用液体滴下按钮581上弹接有赋予从按下位置向按上位置的弹力的螺旋弹簧581a。
蒸汽用液体收容部507具有收容蒸汽用的水的蒸汽用液体收容部主体571、以及填塞形成于蒸汽用液体收容部主体571的蒸汽用液体提供孔572并形成有未图示的空气孔的盖构件573。蒸汽产生部583由可以切换向加热器585的供电状态的加热器用开关586、通过由电源线C的供电而发热的加热器585、加热器585配置于内部的蒸汽产生部主体583、以及设置在蒸汽产生部主体583的侧壁上并根据加热器585的温度调整向加热器585的供电状态的恒温器587构成。恒温器587构成为当达到上限温度时就使向加热器585的供电停止使加热器585冷却，当降低到下限温度时再次向加热器585供电。
在本实施方式的去除污渍装置500中，通过加热器用开关586的操作开始加热器585的供电从而发热，当在适当的定时按下蒸汽用液体滴下按钮581则液体从蒸汽用液体收容部507滴到加热器585上时，会产生蒸汽并从蒸汽喷射部584的另一端朝向头部1喷射。去除污渍装置500，因为具备这样的朝向头部1喷射蒸汽的蒸汽喷射单元508，所以能用蒸汽温热衣服10A并且进行去除污渍操作，能提高去除污渍效果。此外，因为蒸汽比包含热水的液体状态的水运动能量更高，也比液体状态的水容易浸透到固体脏污以及衣服10A中，所以可以通过蒸汽溶解并去除固体脏污和衣服纤维深处的脏污，这也有助于去除污渍效果的提高。进而，由于不需要为了去除污渍而使用强漂白剂，因而能防止衣服10A的脱色。
此外，在本实施方式中，因为通过设置蒸汽喷射单元508从而抑制装置主体的大型化，所以第三实施方式的结构可应用于汽缸321以及壳主体509的固定部393。
＜第六实施方式＞
图10是表示本发明第六实施方式的去除污渍单元600的纵剖图。图11是分解表示构成图10所示的去除污渍单元600的加热装置601的分解图。图10所示的本实施方式的去除污渍单元600由第一实施方式的去除污渍装置100和 加热装置601构成。
如图11所示，加热装置601具有吸收垫衬组合构件(吸收垫衬组合用盖)681、主体罩671、装饰板661、加热板651、第一隔热材料641、加热器631、第二隔热材料621、以及装置主体611。
吸收垫衬组合构件681以及主体罩671为在中央处分别形成开口部681a、671a的俯视为圆形的物体。吸收垫衬组合构件681以在其一面681b和主体罩671的一面671b之间夹住吸收垫衬10B的状态进行旋转，相互的螺钉部间671c、681c互相卡合地安装在主体罩671上。装饰板661在中央部661a和端部661b具有阶梯差，在嵌入于加热装置601内的状态下，中央部661a的隆起面661ab从开口部671a露出并且与主体罩671的一面671b大致平行，端部661b被夹在主体罩671的另一面671d和装置主体611之间。装饰板661由例如不锈钢构成。在这样的装饰板661的端部661b以及主体罩671上，分别形成有贯通后述的安全开关1614的贯通孔661c、671e。
加热板651嵌入地配置于装饰板661的中央部，从去除污渍装置100的头部1被赋予外力的被敲叩面651a形成为与装饰板661对置，由例如热传导率高的铝构成。加热板651的厚度设定为大约1～2mm。由此因为能兼得强度以及高的热传导性，所以能将来自加热器631的热迅速并且均匀地传递给吸收垫衬10B，并且能通过去除污渍操作中从头部1被赋予外力来抑制吸收垫衬10B的变形从而维持高的去除污渍效率。
第一隔热材料641为配置于加热板651背面的温度调整用的隔热材料，例如由硅胶构成。第二隔热材料621配置在装置主体611上并且遮挡加热器631的热，例如由玻璃棉构成。作为配置于这些隔热材料之间的加热器631可以使用例如陶瓷加热器。此外，通过对加热板651实施涂敷使外观良好，从而也可以制成不使用装饰板661的结构。
装置主体611具有电源线1613、可以切换向加热器631的供电状态的主开关1611、可以根据加热器631的温度调整向加热器631的供电状态的恒温器1612、以及安全开关1614。当恒温器1612达到上限温度(例如70℃)时使向加热器631的供电停止从而冷却加热器631，当降低到下限温度(例如60℃)时再次开始向加热器631供电。安全开关1614构成为，经由所述贯通孔661c、671e从主体罩671部的一面671b凸出，通过安装于规定位置的吸收垫衬10B被按压的情况下可以向加热器631供电，另一方面不被按压的情况下使向加热器 631的供电停止。即加热装置601可以将吸收垫衬10B组合到主体罩671的规定位置上并且使吸收垫衬组合构件681闭止地使用。
这样的结构的加热装置601，当操作主开关1611时加热器631发热，该热量传给加热板651从而使吸收垫衬10B的温度上升。由此，当在加热装置601上承载衣服10A时，在加温的吸收垫衬10B上以与污渍部分10a对置的状态，能进行通过去除污渍装置100的头部1向被敲叩面651a赋予敲叩力的动作。由此，本实施方式的去除污渍单元600继续地对污渍部分10a进行50℃左右加温，由于脏污能以更加容易溶于液体的状态进行去除污渍操作，因而能进一步地提高去除污渍效果。此外，由于不需要为了去除污渍而使用强漂白剂，因而能防止衣服10A的脱色。
此外，在本实施方式中，加热装置601与第一实施方式的去除污渍装置100组合地使用，但也可以与所述的第二～第五实施方式的去除污渍装置200～500或后述的第七实施方式的去除污渍装置700组合地使用。
此外，在本实施方式中，加热装置601俯视为圆形状，但也可以俯视为矩形状。这种情况下，吸收垫衬组合构件的一边采用通过铰链等与加热装置的其他构成要素(主体罩、装饰板、加热板、第一隔热材料、加热器、第二隔热材料、装置主体)连接的结构，优选构成为能相对于加热装置601的其他构成要素夹着吸收垫衬组合构件可折叠的结构。
＜第七实施方式＞
图12是表示本发明第七实施方式的去除污渍装置700的图。详细地说，图12(a)是表示本实施方式的去除污渍装置700的纵剖图，图12(b)是本实施方式的去除污渍装置700所具备的防水罩部的立体图，图12(c)是分解地表示防水罩部的纵剖图。
此外，图13是示意性地表示向去除污渍装置700的电机23以及加热器731供电的电路的电路图，表示与开关SS具备的操作部SS1的滑动位置对应的三个供电状态。此外，在图13的电路中，通电部分用实线表示，非通电部分用点划线表示。
本实施方式的去除污渍装置700如图12所示，主要是防水罩部706的结构、以及通过经由USB连接器CC1的供电使电机23驱动这点与图6所示的第三实施方式不同。USB连接器CC1经由USB电缆CC2(参照图13)与外部电源BB(参照图13)连接。这样，因为本实施方式中的去除污渍装置700为通过外部 电源BB供电的结构，所以没有必要将电池嵌入到壳主体709中，装置主体变得更加小型。以下，因为除了后述的结构之外都与第三实施方式相同，所以标注相同的附图标记并省略说明。此外，在图12中连接USB连接器CC1和电机23之间等的布线省略图示。
防水罩部706如图12(a)～(c)所示，具备：引导框732、加热器731、按压构件733、隔热填料734、以及电源连接器735。该防水罩部706也与上述的实施方式相同，在包围头部1的敲叩部11的侧面的位置上经由筋709a相对于壳主体709可装卸。
引导框732具有：扁平的环状形状的底面区域732c、从底面区域732c的内圆周延伸的内筒区域732a、以及与该内筒区域732a同轴且从底面区域732c的外周延伸的外筒区域732b，通过这些区域732a～732c形成内部空间Is。在此，如图12(c)所示，底面区域732c的内表面与加热器731的形状对应地弯曲，并且内筒区域732a的延伸凸出方向的长度L1构成为相对于外筒区域732b的延伸凸出方向的长度L2短。在该内部空间Is中，按照从底面区域732c朝向开口732d的方式加热器731、按压构件733以及隔热填料734依次配置。在去除污渍操作中，底面区域732c的外表面732e被衣服10A按压。引导框732由例如热传导率高的铝构成。由此，来自加热器731的热量能迅速地传递给衣服10A，并且由于使用后温度迅速地降低，所以使用后可以立即收纳去除污渍装置700并搬运。
加热器731是由卷绕的镍铬电热丝构成的环状形状的构件，通过经由USB连接器CC1以及电源连接器735的供电而发热。此外，向加热器731提供的电力为例如5W左右，发热时的加热器731的温度设定为80℃～100℃左右。此外，加热器731也可以是例如陶瓷加热器等其他加热器。
按压构件733为具有与纵剖面为圆形的加热器731的形状对应弯曲的按压面733a的环状构件。这样的按压构件733在内部空间Is中通过使按压面733a和加热器731抵接从而限制加热器731的移动，并且抑制加热器731的热量向筋709a传递。
隔热填料734为在内部空间Is中在与引导框732的内筒区域732a之间具有间隙，并且沿着外筒区域732a安装的硅制的环状构件，由与外筒区域732a以及按压构件733抵接的筒状区域734a、以及从该筒状区域734a的端部向外侧延伸的凸缘区域734b构成。
图12(b)以及图13所示的电源连接器735是从内部空间Is凸出并安装于引导框732的开口端面，与设置于壳主体709侧未图示的主体侧连接器嵌合的构件，加热器731经由该电源连接器735与外部电源BB电连接。
这样的防水罩部706通过将筋709a插入到内部空间Is使得与隔热填料734的内圆周面734c抵接从而安装于壳主体709上。此时，通过引导框732的外筒区域732b的端面经由隔热填料734的凸缘区域734b与壳主体709抵接，从而防水罩部706定位在振动方向上，并且实现凸缘区域734b隔离壳主体709和外筒区域732b的作用。此外，如图12(c)所示，筋709a的振动方向上的长度L3构成为比隔热填料734的振动方向上的长度L4短，筋709a的前端为与按压构件733分离的位置。然后，隔热填料734位于引导框732的外筒区域732b和筋709a之间，在引导框732的内筒区域732a和筋709a之间形成隔热空间Gp(参照图12(a))。进而，如上所述地因为引导框732的内筒区域732a的长度L1相对于外筒区域732b的长度L2短，所以加上凸缘区域734b隔离壳主体709和引导框732的外筒区域732b，内筒区域732a的前端为与壳主体709分离的位置。这样，防水罩部706在利用内置加热器731的内部空间Is，向壳主体709安装时，来自加热器731的热量而变得高温的按压构件733以及引导框732、与包括筋709a的壳主体709构成为不可直接接触，抑制去除污渍装置700主体因来自防水罩部706的热量而损伤。
此外，防水罩部706为了防止引导框732甚至衣服10A的过热，也可以是具备根据加热器731的温度可以调整向加热器731的供电状态的恒温器等的温度调整部的结构。此外，防水罩部706也可以设置显示引导框732温度的测温带等的温度显示部。由此使用者可以把握防水罩部706的温度。
另一方面，尽管振动单元702、液体用收容部703以及供水路704在功能上与第三实施方式的去除污渍装置300的构件相同，但是如图12(a)所示形状和在壳主体709内的配置位置与第三实施方式的去除污渍装置300的构件不同。
具体地说，构成振动单元702的第三齿轮722C，如图12(a)所示，具有在周向等间隔地向径向凸出的两个凸起722c以替代与轴线122ee平行地延伸的凸起22c(参照图6)。根据该凸起722c的数量能调整头部1的每单位时间的振动次数，在本实施方式中头部1的敲叩动作设定为1秒钟进行15～20次。此外，凸起722c的数量不局限于两个，也可以是一个或者三个以上。
此外，同样地构成振动单元的汽缸721，在有底筒状的第一构件721x的外 周上第二构件721y的一部分在振动方向上一体地嵌合地构成，在第一构件721x内部构成螺旋弹簧收容部721a，并且通过从与第一构件721x重复的部分朝向头部1形成为有底筒状的第二构件721y构成液体储藏部721b、被插入部721c以及被插入部分1121g。第二构件721y覆盖第一构件721x到振动方向大致中央处，在第二构件721y的第一构件721x侧的端部上，形成有与第三齿轮722C的凸起722c可以卡合的卡合爪1721b。
在这样的螺旋弹簧收容部721a上，螺旋弹簧24的另一端以及壳主体709由其他构件构成，基端侧收容固定在壳主体709上的固定部793。
液体储藏部721b由比壳主体709的开口1721g宽度大的宽度宽广部分1721d、以及比壳主体709的开口1721g宽度小且从该开口1721g凸出的宽度狭小部分1721e构成，宽度宽广部分1721d通过卡定在沿着壳主体709的开口缘配置的限制构件709b上，限制向汽缸721的凸出方向Y1的移动范围。此外，作为该汽缸限制构件709b，通过使用橡胶或胺基甲酸酯树脂等有弹性的材质，抑制汽缸721和壳主体709的损伤，并且还可以抑制去除污渍装置700驱动时的噪声。此外，为了抑制去除污渍装置700驱动时的噪声，使壳主体709的整体或者大致整体为双重结构，在这样的壳主体709中采用设置振动单元702等的构成要素的结构也是有效的。此外，通过使壳主体为双重结构，能将固定于壳体内侧的螺钉等的固定构件在壳体外侧隐藏，能提高去除污渍装置的外观设计性。
被插入部721c具有从宽度狭部分1721e延伸的锥状的供水孔1721f、以及具有与宽度狭部分1721e大致相同的宽度且头部1的汽缸插入部12通过轻压而插入的被插入部分1121g。
液体用收容部703的收容部主体703a的底面703a朝向液体提供用管741的一端741a倾斜等，收容部主体703a的形状与第三实施方式的去除污渍装置300所具备的形状不同。此外，一端741a与这样的液体用收容部连接的液体提供用管741的另一端741b与汽缸721的宽度宽广部分1721d连接。此外，在液体提供用管741的另一端741b附近卷绕有螺旋弹簧741c，防止挠性变形的液体提供用管741弯折使液体不能流动。
此外，在本实施方式中开关SS为滑动型的构件，开关SS的操作部SS1设定为图12(a)以及图13(a)所示的关闭位置、图13(b)所示的第一滑动位置、以及图13(c)所示的第二滑动位置这三个滑动位置。具体地说，在操作部 SS1位于关闭位置时为不进行向振动单元702的电机23以及加热器731的任何一个供电的电源关闭状态，在第一滑动位置时为经由电源连接器735仅向加热器731进行供电的预热状态。进而，在第二滑动位置时为向加热器731和振动单元702的电机23两者进行供电的加热以及敲叩状态。
由此，在预热状态下将防水罩部706向衣服10A按压并对衣服10A加温，在衣服10A加温到一定程度的阶段中，通过将开关SS切换到加热以及敲叩状态，能在衣服10A加温后的状态下进行去除污渍操作。
这样，因为本实施方式的去除污渍装置700是在进行去除操作时被按压在衣服10A上的防水罩部706用加热器731的热量加热的结构，所以即使不另外使用图10所示的加热装置601，也能在去除污渍操作中始终经由防水罩部706温热去除污渍对象物的污渍部分以及其附近，可以实现小型化并且进一步地提高去除污渍效果。而且，只要不是防水罩部而是头部内置加热器的结构，就只会向衣服10A断断续续地传递热量，不能高效地给衣服10A加温。
此外，在本实施方式的去除污渍装置700上，也可以设置当在加热器731供电的状态时就会点亮的LED。通过这样，使用者也可以把握加热防水罩部706这件事。
此外，本实施方式的防水罩部706可以从壳主体709装卸，在去除污渍装置700的壳主体709上，根据衣服10A的脏污情况或可以提供的电力量等，可以安装没有内置像图1所示的第一实施方式的去除污渍装置100所具备的加热器的防水罩部6。
进而，在本实施方式中，尽管开关SS为滑动型，但也可以使用旋转开关或按钮式的开关等其他类型的开关。
除此之外，也可以如上所述同时采用本实施方式的去除污渍装置700和图10所示的加热装置601，通过这样，能更高效地给衣服10A加温，可以进一步地提高去除污渍效果。
＜第八实施方式＞
图14为表示本发明第八实施方式的去除污渍装置800的局部剖视图。在该图中，仅示出汽缸183的一部分以及头部181。本实施方式的去除污渍装置800的液体不是在头部1(参照图1等)的侧面流下，构成为液体在头部181内部通过这一点与第一实施方式不同。以下，因为除了后述的结构之外都与第一实施方式相同，所以对于与第一实施方式相同的结构省略说明。
图14所示的汽缸183具有螺旋弹簧收容部(未图示)、被插入部183a、液体储藏部183b、以及汽缸供水孔183a1。螺旋弹簧收容部收容螺旋弹簧24(参照图1等)，被插入部183a是头部181的后述的汽缸插入部181a可拔取地插入的构件。液体储藏部183b位于被插入部183a和螺旋弹簧收容部之间，在内部存积从液体用收容部3(参照图1等)提供的液体。汽缸供水孔183a1形成为从液体储藏部183b贯通被插入部183a，朝向头部181的基端184a1开口成锥状。
头部181具有可拔取地插入被插入部183a的汽缸插入部181a、形成有敲叩面182的敲叩部181b、以及贯通头部181延伸到敲叩面182的头部供水孔184′。头部供水孔184′由与汽缸供水孔183a1对置并在头部181的基端184a1开口且贯通汽缸插入部181a的纵剖面大致长方形的存水部分184A、具有朝向敲叩面182的中心扩张并开口的开口端184a2的纵剖面台形状的扩张部分184C、以及连接存水部分184A和扩张部分184C的小径部分184B构成。小径部分184B比存水部分184A以及扩张部分184C的流路剖面小，小径部分184B内的液体通过未图示的振动单元在头部181的振动时少量地向扩张部分184C排出，另一方面，在头部181的不振动时通过表面张力的作用防止液体滴下。上述液体储藏部183b、汽缸供水孔183a1以及头部供水孔184′与液体提供用管41(参照图1)一起构成供水路184，液体储藏部183b内的液体从汽缸供水孔183a1滴下到头部181之后，流过头部供水孔184′提供给敲叩面182。
此外，在头部181的汽缸插入部181a的侧面上形成多个在振动方向上相互分离的圆环状的凸出部分181a′，在向汽缸183插入时通过按压被插入部183a的内表面从而稳定地固定凸出部分181a′。
如果是以上这样的结构，则与上述实施方式相同，未图示的振动单元通过供电使头部181振动，由于能使头部181敲叩衣服10A(参照图1等)的动作自动化，所以敲叩力变得均匀，并且不需要手迅速地动，即使进行长时间的去除污渍操作手也不会疲劳。此外，因来自振动的头部181的冲击而分解的污渍部分10a(参照图1)的固体脏污不会在由未图示的液体用收容部提供的液体中立即溶解，即使从敲叩面182浸入到供水路184中，因为开口端184a2是扩张的，所以供水路184不容易被固体脏污堵塞，而且即使固体脏污堵塞住，供水路184内的清扫容易也进行，能稳定地维持去除污渍效果。
特别是，通过适当地设计供水路184当中开口端184a2以外的部分，即小径部分184B的流路横剖面，由于伴随着头部181的振动继续向衣服10A提供适 量的液体，并且在头部181不振动时通过表面张力的作用阻碍液体的流下，所以会防止不进行去除污渍操作期间的液体漏出。由于这样的滴下调整功能在汽缸供水孔183a1中也能发挥作用，所以不会从汽缸供水孔183a1一口气地提供超过存水部分184A的容量的液体。进而，不需要如图1所示的去除污渍装置100那样在头部1的侧面形成供水槽12a，由于在头部181的侧面能形成凸出部分181a′，因而即使多次重复向汽缸183的脱取也能将头部181稳定地安装到汽缸183上。
此外，本实施方式的头部181以及汽缸183的结构，也可以用于上述的其他实施方式。
以上，关于本发明的一实施方式进行了说明，但各部的具体结构，并不仅局限于上述的实施方式。
例如，上述实施方式的去除污渍装置100～500以及700是将头部1的敲叩面111朝向下方地使用的装置，但也可以做成将敲叩面111朝向横向地使用的结构。这种情况下，采用例如液体由泵送出的结构。
此外，在上述实施方式中头部1(参照图1等)和头部151(参照图4)、以及头部181(参照图14)的敲叩面111、182是平的(平面)，但敲叩面111、182的形状并不局限于此，也可以是例如图15所示的凹凸形状。图15是表示图1等所示的头部1的变形例的图。详细地说，图15(a)是表示头部171的立体图，图15(b)是表示头部171的侧面图，图15(c)是表示头部171的仰视图。如图15(a)、(b)所示，形成于头部171的敲叩部171a的敲叩面172由基底172a、从基底172a凸出的多个凸起172b的表面172ba构成。各个凸起172b如图15(b)、(c)所示，为半球状，规则地配置于基底172a内。本发明的去除污渍装置100～500以及700通过根据构成污渍部分10a的脏污的种类，适当地更换为头部171或头部1等形状相互不同的部件，从而能更加高效地进行去除污渍。
此外，在上述实施方式中，尽管头部1、181为可以从汽缸21、183脱出且可以更换的结构，但是也可以是不能脱出的结构。进而，也可以是头部1利用行程动作能绕相对于振动方向平行的轴线旋转的结构。
此外进而，在上述实施方式中，在去除污渍装置100～500以及700内设置加热液体的机构，也可以是加热的液体向衣服10A滴下的结构，由此能更进一步地提高去除污渍效果。
此外，在图1所示的第一实施方式中，在壳主体9内固定有液体用收容部3，但也可以是液体用收容部3能从壳主体9装卸的结构。这种情况下，例如，液体用收容部3设置于可以不用夹有液体提供用管41以及汽缸21地向头部1提供液体的位置、即与头部1直接连接的位置或头部1的附近，液体用收容部3以及头部1采用可以整体地从壳主体9装卸的结构。
如果是这样的结构，准备多个收容例如不同种类的液体(例如水、溶剂等)的液体用收容部3，通过将收容与污渍部分10a的状态相适宜的液体的液体用收容部3安装到壳主体9上并进行去除污渍操作，从而能提高去除污渍效果。此外，能防止在液体提供用管41内或汽缸21内等不容易清扫的位置上水渍或钙成分集中而造成供水路4堵塞，从而不需要分解清扫去除污渍装置100主体。进而由于液体用收容部3为透明或者半透明，能在去除污渍操作的中途从壳主体9中取出确认液体的余量。
此外，液体用收容部3也可以采用可分解为在内部形成液体收容空间的收容部主体、以及开闭液体收容空间的盖构件的结构，如果是这样的结构，通过从壳主体9取下时从收容部主体取下盖构件，由于能向液体收容空间补给液体、将液体用收容部3内的液体简单地更换为乙醇等的其他种类的液体，因而能提高便利性并且使去除污渍装置100可以继续使用。此时，由于在液体用收容部3从壳主体9取下的状态下能进行液体的补给和更换等，因而补给时壳主体9不会被液体浸湿，不需要对壳主体9实施防水处理。此外，能分解为收容部主体和盖构件从而清扫液体用收容部3的内部，能简单地去除水渍或钙成分。进而，可以将头部1构成为从液体用收容部3可拔取，如果是这样的结构，由于可以根据污渍部分10a的状态等选择最适合的头部1以及液体使用，因而能够使去除污渍效果提高。液体用收容部3等可以从壳主体9装卸的上述结构，也可以用于上述去除污渍装置300～500、700、800中。
进而，构成去除污渍装置100～500、700、800以及加热装置601的构件的材质也不局限于各附图的影线所示的材质。
此外，在上述实施方式中，在从去除污渍装置100、300、500、700、800中作为液体只滴下水的情况下，在进行去除污渍操作时预先在衣服10A的污渍部分10a上直接涂敷洗涤剂是有效的。这种情况下，去除污渍装置100、300、500、700、800一边提供水一边进行敲叩动作从而发挥去除污渍效果，进而通过继续工作，因为滴下的水将脏污和洗涤剂转移到了吸收垫衬10B，所以使得也发 挥了漂洗效果。
此外，在上述实施方式中，防水罩部6为圆柱形状，但是剖面的直径也可以是越朝向防水罩部的凸出端61越变大的形状。通过这样，可以将去除污渍装置100～500、800稳定地按压向衣服10A。
其它结构也可以在不脱离本发明的主旨的范围内进行各种变形。
附图标记说明
1、151、171、181···头部
2、302、702···振动单元
3、703···液体用收容部
4、158、704、184···供水路
41a···供水路的一端
1121h···排出口(供水路的另一端)
6、706···防水罩部
7···洗涤剂用收容部
8···洗涤剂提供单元
24···弹性构件(螺旋弹簧)
61···防水罩部的凸出端
100、300、400、500、700、800···去除污渍装置
111、172、182···敲叩面
159···液体量调整部
184a2···开口端
508···蒸汽喷射单元
601···加热装置
631、731···加热器
651···加热板
651a···被敲叩面
600···去除污渍单元

Claims (8)

  1. 一种去除污渍装置，其特征在于，具备：形成有敲叩面的头部、通过供电使所述头部向与所述敲叩面大致正交的方向振动的振动单元、用于收容液体的液体用收容部、以及一端与所述液体用收容部连接并且另一端在所述头部的周围开口的供水路，
    伴随着由所述振动单元引起的所述头部的振动，从所述供水路的另一端向所述头部的周围提供所述液体。
  2. 一种去除污渍装置，其特征在于，具备：形成有敲叩面的头部、通过供电使所述头部向与所述敲叩面大致正交的方向振动的振动单元、用于收容液体的液体用收容部、以及从所述液体用收容部贯通所述头部延伸到所述敲叩面并使向该敲叩面的开口端扩张的供水路，
    伴随着由所述振动单元引起的所述头部的振动，从所述液体用收容部经由所述供水路向所述敲叩面提供所述液体。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的去除污渍装置，其中，
    还具备包围所述头部的侧面的非挠性的防水罩部，
    所述振动单元具有能向与所述敲叩面大致正交的方向伸缩的弹性构件，通过该弹性构件的弹力使所述头部凸出，
    所述头部的一方的动作端设定在比所述防水罩部的凸出端能稍微凸出的位置上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的去除污渍装置，其特征在于，
    所述防水罩部具备通过供电而发热的加热器。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的去除污渍装置，其中，
    具备液体量调整部，该液体量调整部利用由所述振动单元引起的振动使所述液体从所述供水路的另一端滴下，并能调整所述液体的滴下量。
  6. 根据权利要求1或2所述的的去除污渍装置，其特征在于，
    还具备：保持液体状的洗涤剂的洗涤剂用收容部、以及将所述洗涤剂用收容部内的所述洗涤剂提供给所述头部的周围的洗涤剂提供单元。
  7. 根据权利要求1或2所述的去除污渍装置，其中，具备能朝向所述头部喷射蒸汽的蒸汽喷射单元。
  8. 一种去除污渍单元，其特征在于，具有：
    权利要求1或2所述的去除污渍装置；以及
    加热装置，其至少具备通过供电而发热的加热器、以及形成有从构成所述去除污渍装置的头部被赋予外力的被敲叩面并传递由所述加热器产生的热的加热板。
PCT/CN2014/095725 2014-06-17 2014-12-30 去除污渍装置以及去除污渍单元 WO2016037446A1 (zh)

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CN201480004117.5A CN104968849B (zh) 2014-09-09 2014-12-30 去除污渍装置以及去除污渍单元
US15/509,475 US20170268154A1 (en) 2014-06-17 2014-12-30 Stain removing device and stain removing unit
EP14901656.0A EP3192911A4 (en) 2014-09-09 2014-12-30 Stain removing device and stain removing unit
KR1020177009698A KR20170049595A (ko) 2014-09-09 2014-12-30 얼룩 제거 장치 및 얼룩 제거 유닛

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JP2014183681A JP5940616B2 (ja) 2014-04-23 2014-09-09 しみ除去装置及びしみ除去ユニット

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EP3192911A4 (en) 2018-03-28

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