WO2016017446A1 - プライマー組成物および複合物品 - Google Patents
プライマー組成物および複合物品 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2016017446A1 WO2016017446A1 PCT/JP2015/070476 JP2015070476W WO2016017446A1 WO 2016017446 A1 WO2016017446 A1 WO 2016017446A1 JP 2015070476 W JP2015070476 W JP 2015070476W WO 2016017446 A1 WO2016017446 A1 WO 2016017446A1
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- Prior art keywords
- weight
- fiber reinforced
- adhesive
- resin
- primer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/002—Priming paints
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/38—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/28—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/62—Alcohols or phenols
- C08G59/621—Phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
- C08J7/04—Coating
- C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
- C09D163/04—Epoxynovolacs
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J201/00—Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/20—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
- C09J7/22—Plastics; Metallised plastics
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/50—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by a primer layer between the carrier and the adhesive
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2300/00—Characterised by the use of unspecified polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2463/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2463/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
- C08J2463/02—Polyglycidyl ethers of bis-phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2463/00—Characterised by the use of epoxy resins; Derivatives of epoxy resins
- C08J2463/04—Epoxynovolacs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2463/00—Presence of epoxy resin
- C09J2463/003—Presence of epoxy resin in the primer coating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2499/00—Presence of natural macromolecular compounds or on derivatives thereof, not provided for in groups C09J2489/00 - C09J2497/00
- C09J2499/006—Presence of natural macromolecular compounds or on derivatives thereof, not provided for in groups C09J2489/00 - C09J2497/00 in the substrate
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a primer composition.
- the present invention also relates to a composite article comprising fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) primed with a primer composition.
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- metals such as iron and aluminum are generally used as constituent materials in transportation equipment such as railway vehicles, aircraft, ships, and automobiles.
- metals such as iron and aluminum are generally used as constituent materials in transportation equipment such as railway vehicles, aircraft, ships, and automobiles.
- rubber epoxy curable resin compositions have been widely used as such adhesives (for example, Patent Document 1).
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- FRTP fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic
- thermoplastic resin a thermoplastic resin as a matrix resin
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-described conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to sufficiently blend fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and an adhesive to develop sufficient adhesive strength. It is in providing the primer composition which can be performed. Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite article comprising fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) that has been primed with such a primer composition.
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- the primer composition of the present invention contains an aromatic compound having a hydroxyl group and an epoxy.
- the primer composition of the present invention contains a solvent.
- the primer composition of the present invention is for primer treatment of the surface of a fiber reinforced plastic.
- the composite article of the present invention is A composite article comprising fiber reinforced plastic, At least a part of the surface of the fiber reinforced plastic is primed with the primer composition of the present invention.
- the fiber-reinforced plastic is in the form of a sheet, and the primer-treated surface is one surface side of the sheet.
- an adhesive resin composition As a preferred embodiment, an adhesive resin composition, an adhesive tape formed by curing the adhesive resin composition, a base material layer and the adhesive resin composition are cured on the primer-treated surface. At least one selected from adhesive tapes with a substrate having a layer formed in this manner is disposed.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a primer composition capable of sufficiently adhering a fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and an adhesive and exhibiting sufficient adhesive strength.
- the present invention can also provide a composite article comprising fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) primed with such a primer composition.
- the primer composition of this invention contains the aromatic compound and epoxy which have a hydroxyl group. Since the primer composition of the present invention contains an aromatic compound having a hydroxyl group and an epoxy, the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and the adhesive can be sufficiently blended to exhibit sufficient adhesive strength.
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- any appropriate compound can be adopted as long as it is an aromatic compound having a hydroxyl group.
- the aromatic compound having a hydroxyl group include resorcin (1,3-dihydroxybenzene), phenol, catechol, hydroquinone, cresol, di-t-butylhydroxytoluene, benzyl alcohol, and 1,3-hydroxymethylbenzene. 2,3-dihydroxynaphthalene, 2,7-dihydroxynaphthalene and the like.
- resorcin (1,3-dihydroxybenzene) is preferable because the effects of the present invention can be sufficiently exhibited.
- the aromatic compound having a hydroxyl group contained in the primer composition of the present invention may be only one type or two or more types.
- any appropriate compound or resin can be adopted as long as it is a compound or resin having an epoxy group.
- epoxies include polyamide-modified epoxy resins, monoepoxy compounds, polyvalent epoxy compounds, bisphenol A-type epoxy resins, heat-resistant epoxy resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, dimer acid-modified epoxy resins, and CTBN-modified epoxies.
- Examples of the monoepoxy compound include butyl glycidyl ether, hexyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, p-tert-butylphenyl glycidyl ether, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, p-xylyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl acetate, glycidyl buty Rate, glycidyl hexoate, glycidyl benzoate and the like.
- polyvalent epoxy compound examples include bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol AD, bisphenol S, tetramethyl bisphenol A, tetramethyl bisphenol F, tetramethyl bisphenol AD, tetramethyl bisphenol S, tetrabromobisphenol A, and tetrachlorobisphenol A.
- bisphenol A type epoxy resin examples include bisphenol A type epoxy resins obtained by glycidylating bisphenol A such as bisphenol A, tetramethylbisphenol A, tetrabromobisphenol A, tetrachlorobisphenol A and the like.
- Examples of the heat resistant epoxy resin include a high Tg skeleton type epoxy resin and a polyfunctional type epoxy resin.
- Examples of the high Tg skeleton type epoxy resin include dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin; naphthalene type epoxy resin: diphenyl sulfone type epoxy resin, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3 ′, 4′-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, etc. Cyclic epoxides; and the like.
- polyfunctional epoxy resin examples include a novolak type epoxy resin obtained by glycidylating novolaks such as phenol novolak, cresol novolak, bisphenol A novolak, brominated phenol novolak, and brominated bisphenol A novolak; Epoxy resin; aliphatic ether type epoxy resin obtained by glycidylation of polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and polyethylene glycol; glycidylated amine compounds such as 4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane and m-aminophenol, triglycidyl isocyanurate, etc. Glycidylamine type epoxy resin; diaminodiphenylmethane type epoxy resin; and the like.
- novolak type epoxy resin obtained by glycidylating novolaks such as phenol novolak, cresol novolak, bisphenol A novolak, brominated phenol novolak, and brominated bisphenol A novolak
- Epoxy resin
- polyamide-modified epoxy resin bisphenol A-type epoxy resin, dimer acid-modified epoxy resin, CTBN-modified epoxy resin, phenol novolac-type epoxy resin, diamino are used because the effects of the present invention can be sufficiently exhibited.
- a diphenylmethane type epoxy resin is preferable, and a polyamide-modified epoxy resin is more preferable.
- the epoxy contained in the primer composition of the present invention may be one kind or two or more kinds.
- the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and the adhesive can be more thoroughly blended to exhibit a sufficient adhesive strength.
- a primer composition can be provided.
- the primer composition of the present invention may contain a solvent.
- a solvent any appropriate solvent can be adopted as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- solvents include alcohols such as methanol, ethanol and isopropyl alcohol; ketones such as methyl ethyl ketone; esters; aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons; halogenated hydrocarbons; dimethylformamide and the like.
- the solid content concentration in the primer composition of the present invention can be appropriately set according to the purpose. From the viewpoint of the ease of primer treatment and the like, such a solid content concentration is preferably 10% by weight or more, more preferably 13% by weight, even more preferably 15% by weight, particularly as a weight ratio. The amount is preferably 18% by weight, and most preferably 20% by weight or more. Such an upper limit of the solid content concentration is preferably 50% by weight or less from the viewpoint of handleability.
- the primer composition of the present invention may contain any appropriate other component as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- the primer composition of the present invention can be applied to any appropriate application as long as it can be used as a primer.
- the primer composition of the present invention is preferably for primer treatment on the surface of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP). This is because the primer composition of the present invention has a structure as described above, so that the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and the adhesive can be sufficiently blended to exhibit sufficient adhesive strength.
- any suitable fiber reinforced plastic may be employed as the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) that can be primed with the primer composition of the present invention.
- fiber reinforced plastic include fiber reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) and fiber reinforced thermosetting plastic.
- the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) that can be primed with the primer composition of the present invention is preferably a fiber reinforced thermoplastic (FRTP) from the viewpoint that the effects of the present invention can be further exhibited.
- FRTP fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- FRTP fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- CFRTP carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- GFRTP glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- CFRTP carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- CFRTP Carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastics
- PA66 carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic PA66 carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- PPS carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic PPS carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- TPU carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic TPU carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- PP carbon fiber reinforced heat examples include plastic plastics.
- any appropriate glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic may be adopted as the glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic (GFRTP).
- examples of such glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic include PP glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic.
- the composite article of the present invention is a composite article containing fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), and at least a part of the surface of the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is primed with the primer composition of the present invention. Since the composite article of the present invention includes fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) in which at least a part of the surface is primed with the primer composition of the present invention, the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and the adhesive are sufficiently combined. In addition, sufficient adhesive strength can be expressed.
- the above description of the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is used.
- the composite article of the present invention at least a part of the surface of the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is primed with the primer composition of the present invention. That is, the entire surface of the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) may be primed with the primer composition of the present invention, or only a part of the surface of the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) may be primed with the primer composition of the present invention. It may be processed.
- a primer treatment is performed by applying a primer to the surface of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) by brushing, wiping, dipping, spraying, or the like, and drying as necessary.
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is preferably in the form of a sheet from the viewpoint that the effects of the present invention can be further expressed.
- the thickness when the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is in a sheet form any thickness can be adopted depending on the purpose.
- the fiber reinforced plastic in the form of a sheet
- one surface side of the sheet is primed with the primer composition of the present invention in that the effect of the present invention can be further expressed.
- the primer composition of the present invention Preferably it is.
- the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) when the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is in the form of a sheet and the primer-treated surface is one surface side of the sheet, it is preferable that an adhesive is bonded on the primer-treated surface.
- Material is arranged. That is, one of the preferred embodiments of the composite article of the present invention is a form in which an adhesive material is provided on a primer-treated surface of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP). Examples of the method for providing the adhesive material on the primer-treated surface of fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) include sticking and laminating. In such a composite article of the present invention, since one surface side of the sheet-like fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) is primed with the primer composition of the present invention, it is sufficiently familiar with the adhesive material and has sufficient adhesive strength. Can be expressed.
- the adhesive material preferably includes an adhesive resin composition, an adhesive tape formed by curing the adhesive resin composition, a base layer and a layer formed by curing the adhesive resin composition. It is at least 1 type chosen from the adhesive tape with a base material which has.
- the adhesive resin composition preferably includes an epoxy resin, and more preferably includes a polyamide resin and an epoxy resin.
- any appropriate epoxy resin can be selected as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- examples of such epoxy resins include monoepoxy compounds and polyvalent epoxy compounds.
- the epoxy resin contained in the adhesive resin composition may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- Examples of the monoepoxy compound include butyl glycidyl ether, hexyl glycidyl ether, phenyl glycidyl ether, allyl glycidyl ether, p-tert-butylphenyl glycidyl ether, ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, p-xylyl glycidyl ether, glycidyl acetate, glycidyl buty Rate, glycidyl hexoate, glycidyl benzoate and the like.
- polyvalent epoxy compound examples include bisphenol A, bisphenol F, bisphenol AD, bisphenol S, tetramethyl bisphenol A, tetramethyl bisphenol F, tetramethyl bisphenol AD, tetramethyl bisphenol S, tetrabromobisphenol A, and tetrachlorobisphenol A.
- the epoxy resin contained in the adhesive resin composition preferably contains at least one selected from a bisphenol A type epoxy resin and a heat resistant epoxy resin from the viewpoint that the effects of the present invention can be sufficiently exhibited.
- the content of at least one selected from bisphenol A type epoxy resin and heat-resistant epoxy resin in the epoxy resin is preferably 50% by weight to 100% by weight, more preferably 70% by weight to 100% by weight. More preferably, it is 90% by weight to 100% by weight, particularly preferably 95% by weight to 100% by weight, and most preferably 100% by weight.
- the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) primer treatment is performed in the composite article of the present invention.
- the surface side is sufficiently familiar with the adhesive resin composition and can exhibit sufficient adhesive strength.
- bisphenol A type epoxy resin examples include bisphenol A type epoxy resins obtained by glycidylating bisphenol A such as bisphenol A, tetramethylbisphenol A, tetrabromobisphenol A, tetrachlorobisphenol A and the like.
- Examples of the heat resistant epoxy resin include a high Tg skeleton type epoxy resin and a polyfunctional type epoxy resin.
- Examples of the high Tg skeleton type epoxy resin include dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin; naphthalene type epoxy resin: diphenyl sulfone type epoxy resin, 3,4-epoxycyclohexylmethyl-3 ′, 4′-epoxycyclohexanecarboxylate, etc. Cyclic epoxides; and the like.
- polyfunctional epoxy resin examples include a novolak type epoxy resin obtained by glycidylating novolaks such as phenol novolak, cresol novolak, bisphenol A novolak, brominated phenol novolak, and brominated bisphenol A novolak; Epoxy resin; aliphatic ether type epoxy resin obtained by glycidylation of polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin and polyethylene glycol; glycidylated amine compounds such as 4,4-diaminodiphenylmethane and m-aminophenol, triglycidyl isocyanurate, etc. Glycidylamine type epoxy resin; diphenyldiaminomethane type epoxy resin; and the like.
- novolak type epoxy resin obtained by glycidylating novolaks such as phenol novolak, cresol novolak, bisphenol A novolak, brominated phenol novolak, and brominated bisphenol A novolak
- Epoxy resin
- any appropriate polyamide-based resin can be selected as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- examples of such polyamide resins include aliphatic polyamide resins, alicyclic polyamide resins, aromatic polyamide resins, and fatty acid-modified polyamide resins. Only one type of polyamide resin contained in the adhesive resin composition may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.
- the polyamide-based resin contained in the adhesive resin composition preferably contains a fatty acid-modified polyamide-based resin in that the effect of the present invention can be sufficiently exhibited.
- the surface of the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) that has been primed with the adhesive resin composition is sufficient in the composite article of the present invention. Familiarity and sufficient adhesive strength can be expressed.
- the content ratio of the fatty acid-modified polyamide resin in the polyamide resin is preferably 50% by weight to 100% by weight, more preferably 70% by weight to 100% by weight, and further preferably 90% by weight to 100% by weight. Particularly preferred is 95% to 100% by weight, and most preferred is 100% by weight.
- the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) primer-treated surface side is sufficient with the adhesive resin composition. Familiarity and sufficient adhesive strength can be expressed.
- the fatty acid-modified polyamide resin means a polymerized fatty acid-modified polyamide resin and / or a polymerized fatty acid-based polyamide block copolymer resin.
- the polymerized fatty acid-based polyamide resin and / or polymerized fatty acid-based polyamide block copolymer resin both contain polymerized fatty acid as a monomer unit.
- the polymerized fatty acid is dimer acid using oleic acid as a starting material, and is industrially the most high molecular weight dibasic acid (carbon number (C) 36).
- a polyamide resin obtained by using a polymerized fatty acid containing dimer acid as a main component and containing 13 to 17% of monomer acid and trimer acid as byproducts as a dicarboxylic acid component is a polymerized fatty acid-based polyamide resin.
- the polymerized fatty acid-based polyamide block copolymer resin has blocks other than the polymerized fatty acid-based polyamide block, and includes a polyetheresteramide resin or a polyesteramide resin.
- the end of the fatty acid-modified polyamide resin may be modified with a functional group such as an amino group, a carboxyl group, or a hydroxyl group.
- a functional group such as an amino group, a carboxyl group, or a hydroxyl group.
- FRP fiber-reinforced plastic
- the fatty acid-modified polyamide resin having such a functional group may be referred to as a functional group-containing fatty acid-modified polyamide resin.
- the fatty acid-modified polyamide resin can be obtained as a commercial product.
- sources include T & K TOKA (former Fuji Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like. And T & K Co., Ltd.).
- the functional group-containing fatty acid-modified polyamide resin include TXM-272 (fatty acid-modified polyamide resin having both a carboxyl group and an amino group, manufactured by T & K TOKA Corporation).
- the melting point of the fatty acid-modified polyamide resin is preferably 180 ° C. or lower, more preferably 80 ° C. to 180 ° C., still more preferably 80 ° C. to 160 ° C., and particularly preferably 80 ° C. to 130 ° C.
- the surface of the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) treated with the primer is sufficiently familiar with the adhesive resin composition and sufficient adhesive strength in the composite article of the present invention. Can be expressed.
- the content of the polyamide resin is preferably 15 parts by weight or more and less than 100 parts by weight, more preferably 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin. Is 15 to 80 parts by weight, more preferably 20 to 70 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 25 to 50 parts by weight.
- the adhesive resin composition contains a polyamide-based resin and an epoxy-based resin, the content of the polyamide-based resin in the adhesive resin composition falls within the above range, so that the composite article of the present invention has a fiber reinforced plastic ( FRP) primer-treated surface side is sufficiently familiar with the adhesive resin composition and can exhibit sufficient adhesive strength.
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- the content ratio of the total amount of the polyamide resin and the epoxy resin is preferably 50% by weight to 99% by weight, and more preferably 55% by weight. It is ⁇ 99% by weight, more preferably 65% by weight to 97% by weight, and particularly preferably 70% by weight to 97% by weight.
- the fiber-reinforced plastic (FRP) primer-treated surface side is Sufficient adhesion strength can be developed by fully adapting to the adhesive resin composition.
- the adhesive resin composition may contain any appropriate other additive in addition to the polyamide resin and the epoxy resin as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- additives include curing agents, thixotropic agents, fillers, pigments, tackifiers (eg, rosin resins, terpene resins, coumarone indene resins, petroleum resins, etc.), lubricants (eg, , Stearic acid, etc.), stabilizers, anti-aging agents, antioxidants, UV absorbers, colorants, flame retardants, antistatic agents, conductivity-imparting agents, slidability-imparting agents, surfactants, silane coupling agents Etc.
- the shear adhesive force on the fiber reinforced thermoplastic plastic (FRTP) at room temperature (25 ° C.) on the adhesive resin composition side is preferably 2.0 MPa. -100 MPa, more preferably 2.5 MPa to 70.0 MPa, still more preferably 3.0 MPa to 50.0 MPa, and particularly preferably 3.5 MPa to 30.0 MPa.
- the shear adhesive force falls within the above range, the composite article of the present invention can exhibit sufficient adhesive strength.
- the shear adhesive strength of the adhesive resin composition side to the carbon fiber reinforced thermoplastic (CFRTP) at room temperature (25 ° C.) is preferably 8. 0 MPa to 100 MPa, more preferably 8.5 MPa to 70.0 MPa, still more preferably 9.0 MPa to 50.0 MPa, still more preferably 9.5 MPa to 40.0 MPa, and even more preferably 10.
- 0 MPa to 30.0 MPa more preferably 15.0 MPa to 30.0 MPa, further preferably 20.0 MPa to 30.0 MPa, particularly preferably 22.0 MPa to 30.0 MPa, and most preferably 23.0 MPa to 30.0 MPa.
- the composite article of the present invention can exhibit sufficient adhesive strength.
- the shear adhesive strength of the adhesive resin composition side to glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic (GFRTP) at room temperature (25 ° C.) is preferably 3. 0 MPa to 100 MPa, more preferably 3.3 MPa to 70.0 MPa, still more preferably 3.5 MPa to 50.0 MPa, and particularly preferably 3.7 MPa to 30.0 MPa.
- GFRTP glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic
- the adhesive tape is formed by curing the adhesive resin composition.
- any appropriate method can be adopted as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- the adhesive tape can be obtained as a sheet-like adhesive tape by, for example, applying and curing an adhesive resin composition on any appropriate separator.
- the separator may be peeled off during use.
- the thickness of the adhesive tape can be any appropriate thickness depending on the purpose. Such thickness is, for example, preferably 5 ⁇ m to 5000 ⁇ m, more preferably 50 ⁇ m to 2000 ⁇ m, still more preferably 100 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably 200 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m.
- the adhesive tape with a substrate has a layer formed by curing a substrate layer and an adhesive resin composition.
- any appropriate base material layer can be adopted as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- a base material layer a nonwoven fabric, a glass cloth, a synthetic resin nonwoven fabric, a plastic, a carbon cloth etc. are mentioned, for example.
- the base material layer it is useful in terms of improving the tape handleability and ensuring the thickness of the adhesive layer after curing.
- any appropriate thickness can be adopted as the thickness of the base material layer according to the purpose.
- Such thickness is, for example, preferably 10 ⁇ m to 2000 ⁇ m, more preferably 50 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, still more preferably 100 ⁇ m to 500 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably 200 ⁇ m to 400 ⁇ m.
- any appropriate method can be adopted as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- the layer formed by curing the adhesive resin composition can be obtained as a layer by, for example, applying and curing the adhesive resin composition on any appropriate separator. Then, the adhesive tape with a base material can be obtained by affixing the side in which the separator of the layer formed by hardening
- the base material-attached adhesive tape can also be obtained by applying and curing an adhesive resin composition on the base material layer.
- the thickness of the adhesive tape with a substrate is, for example, preferably 10 ⁇ m to 5000 ⁇ m, more preferably 50 ⁇ m to 2000 ⁇ m, still more preferably 100 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m, and particularly preferably 200 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m.
- the adhesive tape was cured by heating at 150 ° C. for 20 minutes to prepare a test piece (composite material). After cooling the test piece (composite material) to room temperature (25 ° C.), chucking was performed at 40 mm from both ends of the test piece, a tensile test was performed at a test speed of 5 mm / min, and the maximum shear adhesion was measured.
- Example 1 Resorcinol (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, polyamide-modified epoxy resin (trade name “TXM74B3”, manufactured by T & K TOKA): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight were blended, and a primer composition ( 1) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 3 Resorcin (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, dimer acid-modified epoxy resin (trade name “YD172”, manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd.): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) ): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, and a primer composition A product (3) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 4 Resorcinol (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, CTBN-modified epoxy resin (trade name “EPR-2000”, manufactured by ADEKA): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) : 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, and a primer composition (4) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 5 Resorcinol (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, phenol novolac type epoxy resin (trade name “EPALLOY8250”, manufactured by CVCthermospecies): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight were blended, and a primer composition ( 5) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 6 Resorcinol (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, diphenyldiaminomethane type epoxy resin (trade name “JER604”, manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) Co., Ltd.): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight A primer composition (6) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 7 Resorcinol (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, polyamide-modified epoxy resin (trade name “TXM74B3”, manufactured by T & K TOKA): 11.8 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight were blended, and a primer composition ( 7) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 8 Resorcin (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 26.5 parts by weight, polyamide-modified epoxy resin (trade name “TXM74B3”, manufactured by T & K TOKA): 2.9 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight were blended, and a primer composition ( 8) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 9 Resorcinol (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, polyamide-modified epoxy resin (trade name “TXM74B3”, manufactured by T & K TOKA): 5.9 parts by weight, methyl ethyl ketone (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 70.6 parts by weight were blended to obtain a primer composition (9). The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 10 2,4-dihydroxybenzophenone (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, polyamide-modified epoxy resin (trade name “TXM74B3”, manufactured by T & K TOKA): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (Wako Pure Chemical Industries) Co., Ltd.): 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight As a result, a primer composition (10) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 11 Catechol (manufactured by Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.): 23.5 parts by weight, polyamide-modified epoxy resin (trade name “TXM74B3”, manufactured by T & K TOKA): 5.9 parts by weight, methanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) : 35.3 parts by weight, ethanol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, isopropyl alcohol (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.): 17.6 parts by weight, and a primer composition (11) was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the primer composition of the present invention is suitable, for example, as a primer between a lightweight material and an adhesive used in transportation equipment such as railway vehicles, aircraft, ships, and automobiles.
- the composite article of the present invention includes fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) in which at least a part of the surface is primed with the primer composition of the present invention, the fiber reinforced plastic (FRP) and the adhesive are sufficiently combined.
- FRP fiber reinforced plastic
- sufficient adhesive strength can be exhibited, and it can be suitably used in the field of transportation equipment such as railway vehicles, aircraft, ships and automobiles.
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Abstract
Description
繊維強化プラスチックを含む複合物品であって、
該繊維強化プラスチックの表面の少なくとも一部が本発明のプライマー組成物によってプライマー処理されている。
本発明のプライマー組成物は、水酸基を有する芳香族化合物とエポキシ類を含む。本発明のプライマー組成物は、水酸基を有する芳香族化合物とエポキシ類を含むことにより、繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)と接着剤とを十分になじませて十分な接着強度を発現させることができる。
本発明の複合物品は、繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)を含む複合物品であって、該繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)の表面の少なくとも一部が本発明のプライマー組成物によってプライマー処理されている。本発明の複合物品は、表面の少なくとも一部が本発明のプライマー組成物によってプライマー処理されている繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)を含むので、該繊維強化プラスチック(FRP)と接着剤とを十分になじませて十分な接着強度を発現させることができる。
接着性樹脂組成物は、好ましくは、エポキシ系樹脂を含み、より好ましくは、ポリアミド系樹脂とエポキシ系樹脂を含む。
接着テープは、接着性樹脂組成物を硬化させて形成される。硬化の方法としては、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、任意の適切な方法を採用し得る。
基材付接着テープは、基材層と接着性樹脂組成物を硬化させて形成される層を有する。
エンドレスベルト♯60を取り付けた卓上ベルトサンダーで表面研磨後、イソプロピルアルコールで清拭した25mm幅×100mm長さのFRTP板材(TEPEX dynalite201-C200(PA66系炭素繊維、2mm厚さ)を2枚準備した。
上記のFRTP板材に、各実施例および各比較例で得られた各種プライマーを紙製ウエスに含浸させて塗布し、25℃雰囲気下で30分間放置した。
次に、別途準備した接着テープを25mm幅×12.5mm長さに切断した。
上記2枚のFRTP板材を、それぞれの端部から25mm幅×12.5mm長さにおいて重なるように、上記接着テープを用いて、20℃雰囲気下で2kg×5sec荷重をかけて貼着し、紙クリップで固定した。その後、150℃で20分加熱することにより、接着テープを硬化させ、試験片(複合材料)を作製した。
試験片(複合材料)を室温(25℃)まで冷却後、試験片の両側端部から40mm部分でチャックし、試験速度5mm/minで引っ張り試験を実施し、最大のせん断接着力を測定した。
ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(グレード:834、三菱化学製):55重量部、ジフェニルジアミノメタン型エポキシ樹脂(グレード:JER604、三菱化学製):20重量部、ポリアミド樹脂(グレード:TXM-272、カルボキシル基とアミノ基の両方を有する脂肪酸変性ポリアミド系樹脂、融点:111℃、株式会社T&K TOKA製):25重量部、硬化剤(DCMU99、保土谷化学製):2重量部、硬化剤(DDA50、CVC Thermoset Specialties製):5重量部を配合し、これをミキシングロールで混練することにより、樹脂組成物を混練物として調製した。
次いで、得られた樹脂組成物を、プレス成形機により剥離紙と不織布に挟んだ状態で厚さ0.5mmに圧延して、基材入りの接着テープを得た。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、ポリアミド変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「TXM74B3」、T&K TOKA製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(1)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂(商品名「834」、三菱化学(株)製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(2)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、ダイマー酸変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「YD172」、新日鉄住金化学製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(3)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、CTBN変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「EPR-2000」、ADEKA製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(4)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(商品名「EPALLOY8250」、CVCthermosetspecialties製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(5)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、ジフェニルジアミノメタン型エポキシ樹脂(商品名「JER604」、三菱化学(株)製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(6)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):17.6重量部、ポリアミド変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「TXM74B3」、T&K TOKA製):11.8重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(7)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):26.5重量部、ポリアミド変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「TXM74B3」、T&K TOKA製):2.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(8)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、ポリアミド変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「TXM74B3」、T&K TOKA製):5.9重量部、メチルエチルケトン(和光純薬工業(株)製):70.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(9)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
2,4-ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(東京化成工業(株)製):23.5重量部、ポリアミド変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「TXM74B3」、T&K TOKA製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(10)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
カテコール(東京化成工業(株)製):23.5重量部、ポリアミド変性エポキシ樹脂(商品名「TXM74B3」、T&K TOKA製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(11)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):19.9重量部、12-アミノドデカン酸(商品名「K-37Y」、ピィ・ティ・アイ・ジャパン製):0.5重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):39.8重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):19.9重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):19.9重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(C1)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
レゾルシン(住友化学(株)製):23.5重量部、ジメチルアルキルアミン(商品名「ファーミンDM8680」、花王ケミカル製):5.9重量部、メタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):35.3重量部、エタノール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部、イソプロピルアルコール(和光純薬工業(株)製):17.6重量部を配合し、プライマー組成物(C2)を得た。
結果を表1に示した。
Claims (7)
- 水酸基を有する芳香族化合物とエポキシ類を含む、プライマー組成物。
- 前記水酸基を有する芳香族化合物と前記エポキシ類の含有比率が、重量比率で、水酸基を有する芳香族化合物/エポキシ類=30/70~99/1である、請求項1に記載のプライマー組成物。
- 溶剤を含む、請求項1または2に記載のプライマー組成物。
- 繊維強化プラスチックの表面のプライマー処理用である、請求項1から3までのいずれかに記載のプライマー組成物。
- 繊維強化プラスチックを含む複合物品であって、
該繊維強化プラスチックの表面の少なくとも一部が請求項1から4までのいずれかに記載のプライマー組成物によってプライマー処理されている、
複合物品。 - 前記繊維強化プラスチックがシート状であり、前記プライマー処理された面が該シートの片方の表面側である、請求項5に記載の複合物品。
- 前記プライマー処理された面上に、接着性樹脂組成物、該接着性樹脂組成物を硬化させて形成される接着テープ、基材層と該接着性樹脂組成物を硬化させて形成される層を有する基材付接着テープから選ばれる少なくとも1種が配置されている、請求項6に記載の複合物品。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP15826327.7A EP3176235A4 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-17 | Primer composition and composite article |
KR1020167035294A KR20170037892A (ko) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-17 | 프라이머 조성물 및 복합 물품 |
CN201580040971.1A CN106574143A (zh) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-17 | 底漆组合物和复合制品 |
US15/315,796 US20170096563A1 (en) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-17 | Primer composition and composite article |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014-152617 | 2014-07-28 | ||
JP2014152617 | 2014-07-28 | ||
JP2015-140572 | 2015-07-14 | ||
JP2015140572A JP2016033208A (ja) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-14 | プライマー組成物および複合物品 |
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WO2016017446A1 true WO2016017446A1 (ja) | 2016-02-04 |
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PCT/JP2015/070476 WO2016017446A1 (ja) | 2014-07-28 | 2015-07-17 | プライマー組成物および複合物品 |
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US (1) | US20170096563A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3176235A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2016033208A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20170037892A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN106574143A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016017446A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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WO2019123943A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-27 | Dic株式会社 | ヒドロキシ化合物、組成物、硬化物及び積層体 |
Families Citing this family (2)
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CA3093415A1 (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2019-09-19 | Zymergen Inc. | Surface formulations comprising phenols |
WO2019236866A1 (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-12-12 | Powdermet, Inc. | Non-linear surfactant |
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JPH11199760A (ja) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-27 | Polyplastics Co | ポリエステル樹脂組成物および複合成形品 |
JPH11256128A (ja) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-21 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | アルミニウム板表面被覆用樹脂組成物およびその使用 |
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2015
- 2015-07-14 JP JP2015140572A patent/JP2016033208A/ja active Pending
- 2015-07-17 WO PCT/JP2015/070476 patent/WO2016017446A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2015-07-17 KR KR1020167035294A patent/KR20170037892A/ko unknown
- 2015-07-17 US US15/315,796 patent/US20170096563A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-07-17 EP EP15826327.7A patent/EP3176235A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-17 CN CN201580040971.1A patent/CN106574143A/zh active Pending
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JPH05132569A (ja) * | 1991-03-27 | 1993-05-28 | Nagase Chiba Kk | プラスチツク成形品の接着方法及び電気・電子部品の樹脂封止方法 |
JPH11199760A (ja) * | 1998-01-19 | 1999-07-27 | Polyplastics Co | ポリエステル樹脂組成物および複合成形品 |
JPH11256128A (ja) * | 1998-03-12 | 1999-09-21 | Tomoegawa Paper Co Ltd | アルミニウム板表面被覆用樹脂組成物およびその使用 |
JP2002506914A (ja) * | 1998-03-18 | 2002-03-05 | ピーアールシー−ディゾート インターナショナル インコーポレイテッド | 塗料及び塗装方法 |
JP2003089131A (ja) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-03-25 | Katazen:Kk | ポリアミド樹脂成形品の射出成形方法 |
JP2006036972A (ja) * | 2004-07-28 | 2006-02-09 | Mitsubishi Engineering Plastics Corp | 熱線遮蔽性合成樹脂製積層体及びその製造方法 |
JP2007023159A (ja) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-02-01 | Foofuronto:Kk | 樹脂組成物、塗料、接着剤及び印刷インキ |
JP2013014668A (ja) * | 2011-07-01 | 2013-01-24 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | プライマ |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019123943A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-27 | Dic株式会社 | ヒドロキシ化合物、組成物、硬化物及び積層体 |
JPWO2019123943A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-18 | 2020-09-24 | Dic株式会社 | ヒドロキシ化合物、組成物、硬化物及び積層体 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2016033208A (ja) | 2016-03-10 |
EP3176235A1 (en) | 2017-06-07 |
US20170096563A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 |
EP3176235A4 (en) | 2018-01-17 |
KR20170037892A (ko) | 2017-04-05 |
CN106574143A (zh) | 2017-04-19 |
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