WO2016000413A1 - 一种空气处理系统的顶盖及空气处理系统 - Google Patents

一种空气处理系统的顶盖及空气处理系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016000413A1
WO2016000413A1 PCT/CN2014/093288 CN2014093288W WO2016000413A1 WO 2016000413 A1 WO2016000413 A1 WO 2016000413A1 CN 2014093288 W CN2014093288 W CN 2014093288W WO 2016000413 A1 WO2016000413 A1 WO 2016000413A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
top cover
disposed
humidifying
air treatment
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/093288
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王友宁
庄佳兰
王建国
朱振学
樊明敬
袁珊娜
王永涛
陈妍杉
Original Assignee
青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司
Priority to EP14896720.1A priority Critical patent/EP3165834B1/en
Priority to US15/323,021 priority patent/US20170130986A1/en
Priority to KR1020167036567A priority patent/KR101976192B1/ko
Publication of WO2016000413A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016000413A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/015—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using gaseous or vaporous substances, e.g. ozone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18—Radiation
    • A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22—Ionisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/029—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by the layout or mutual arrangement of components, e.g. of compressors or fans
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    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0323—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
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    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0328—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with means for purifying supplied air
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    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/0358—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with dehumidification means
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    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/037—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing with humidification means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/081—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates for guiding air around a curve
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1405—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification in which the humidity of the air is exclusively affected by contact with the evaporator of a closed-circuit cooling system or heat pump circuit
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
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    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/30—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by ionisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/50—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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    • F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • F24F2006/006—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification with water treatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F24F2006/046—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements with a water pump
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
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    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/207—Casings or covers with control knobs; Mounting controlling members or control units therein
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    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
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    • F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • F24F2110/66—Volatile organic compounds [VOC]
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    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/36—Modules, e.g. for an easy mounting or transport
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of air treatment, and in particular relates to a top cover and an air treatment system of an air treatment system.
  • the top cover includes: a first air inlet and a first air outlet, both disposed at a bottom of a sidewall of the top cover; and an air detecting module disposed in the space of the top cover The inner portion is located in the air flow passage between the first air inlet and the first air outlet.
  • the air detection module in the top cover includes a detection fan and a sensor that powers the air detection module.
  • the senor in the top cover includes at least one of the following sensors: a volatile organic compound sensor, a PM2.5 detecting device, a temperature sensor, and a humidity sensor.
  • the top cover further includes: a guiding device having an airflow guiding function and having a cavity inside, disposed at a top of the top cover; the cavity A control module is mounted therein; the control panel is engaged with the upward opening of the cavity to form a cavity of the closed space.
  • the top cover further includes: a second air outlet located at a bottom of the top cover surrounding the bottom of the guiding device; and a second air inlet disposed on a bottom surface of the top cover.
  • each of the air outlets of the top cover is a grid-shaped air outlet or a hole-shaped air outlet
  • each air inlet is a grid-shaped air inlet or a hole-shaped air inlet
  • the top cover further includes: a fan disposed in the top cover between the second air inlet and the second air outlet.
  • the top cover further includes: an air purifier carrying portion disposed in the top cover between the second air inlet and the fan.
  • the air purifier carrier in the top cover is a fragrance carrier.
  • Another object of the invention is to propose an air treatment system.
  • the system includes a top cover, a base, and at least one air treatment device disposed between the top cover and the base; wherein the top cover is the top cover.
  • the air treatment devices in the system are: a purification device, a dehumidification device, and a humidification device.
  • the air treatment system has the function of selecting an air treatment device that needs to be opened based on an indicator of air detected by the air detection module.
  • the invention provides a top cover and an air treatment system of an air treatment system, comprising an air treatment system of the top cover, wherein the user can first detect the air, and then select to open the required air treatment device according to the detection result, and the others remain closed. In this way, the purpose of air treatment is achieved, energy is saved, and the user is more convenient to use.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an air treatment system in some embodiments
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of an air treatment system in some embodiments
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view 1 of a first terminal block in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view 2 of a first terminal block in some embodiments.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view 1 of a second terminal block in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a second structural diagram of a second terminal block in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first terminal row and a second terminal row being docked in some embodiments
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view 1 of the base in some embodiments.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic structural view 2 of the base in some embodiments.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view 1 of a top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic structural view 2 of the top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 12 is a schematic structural view 3 of the top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view of the top cover in some embodiments.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic structural view 1 of a dehumidification device in some embodiments.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic structural view 2 of the dehumidification device in some embodiments.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic structural view 3 of the dehumidification device in some embodiments.
  • Figure 17 is a structural schematic view 4 of the dehumidification device in some embodiments.
  • Figure 18 is a schematic structural view 5 of the dehumidification device in some embodiments.
  • Figure 19 is a first schematic view of a purification apparatus in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view 2 of a purification apparatus in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view 3 of a purification apparatus in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view 4 of a purification apparatus in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view 5 of a purification apparatus in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 24 is a schematic view 6 of a purification apparatus in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 25 is a schematic view 1 of a humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic view 2 of a humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view 3 of a humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 28 is a schematic view 4 of a humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 29 is a schematic view 5 of a humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 30 is a schematic view 1 of another humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 31 is a schematic view 2 of another humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 32 is a schematic view 3 of another humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • Figure 33 is a schematic view 4 of another humidification device in some illustrative embodiments.
  • FIG 1 and 2 are perspective and cross-sectional views, respectively, of an air treatment system in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the air handling system includes a base 5 and one or more air handling devices disposed on the base 5.
  • each air treatment device comprises an air inlet, an air outlet and a power supply structure.
  • the air treatment system has a dehumidifying device 4, a purifying device 3, and a humidifying device 2 which are combined in order from bottom to top. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and may be other arrangements, or may be modular devices of other functions.
  • different functions are achieved by selecting different modules through the modular design of the air handling device, giving the user more choice.
  • the combination of each module adopts the upper and lower stacking method, which can save space.
  • the base 5 includes an air inlet, an air outlet, an external power source, and an output power supply structure for powering adjacent air handling devices.
  • the base 5 and adjacent air handling devices are coupled by magnetic attraction or a connector.
  • Adjacent air handling devices are connected by means of magnetic attraction or connectors.
  • the top cover 1 and the adjacent air handling device are connected by means of magnetic attraction or connecting means.
  • the various portions are conveniently connected by magnetic attraction or a connector.
  • the base 5 and the adjacent air treatment device are connected by magnetic attraction. Adjacent air handling devices are connected by magnetic attraction.
  • the top cover 1 and the adjacent air treatment device are connected by magnetic attraction.
  • the magnetic coupling is connected to the bottom surface of the top cover 1, the top surface and the bottom surface of the air treatment device, and the top surface of the base 5 are respectively provided with at least one magnetic member.
  • the magnetic members on the bottom surface of the top cover 1 correspond to the positions of the magnetic members on the top surface of the uppermost air treatment device and the corresponding magnetic members have opposite polarities.
  • the magnetic members on the top surface of the base 5 correspond to the positions of the magnetic members on the bottom surface of the lowermost air treatment device and the corresponding magnetic members have opposite polarities.
  • the magnetic components on the top surface of the air treatment device correspond to the magnetic members on the bottom surface of the adjacent air treatment device and the corresponding magnetic members have opposite polarities.
  • the magnetic member may be disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1, the top and bottom surfaces of the air treatment device, and the center or circumference of the top surface of the base.
  • the modular arrangement of the air handling system utilizes a magnetic pick-up connection that not only makes the air handling system simple in construction, but also facilitates the installation process. Users do not need to use tools to complete the installation themselves.
  • the magnetic pick-up method also stabilizes the structure of the installed air handling system.
  • the base 5 and the adjacent air treatment device are connected by means of a connector.
  • Adjacent air handling devices are connected by means of connectors.
  • the top cover 1 and the adjacent air handling device are connected by means of a connector.
  • the connecting member may be respectively disposed on the adjacent two sides of the card slot and the claw.
  • the claws are inserted into the card slot to connect the parts.
  • the connecting member may also be a structure of a guiding groove and a guiding post.
  • at least one guide groove is provided on the bottom surface of the top cover 1 and on the bottom surface of the air treatment device, respectively.
  • At least one guiding protrusion is respectively disposed on the top surface of the base 5 and the top surface of the air processing device, and the guiding grooves on the adjacent two surfaces correspond to the positions of the guiding protrusions, so that the wire protrusions are inserted into the guiding grooves.
  • one surface of the adjacent surface of the air treatment device is a guiding groove
  • the other surface is a guiding column to realize the insertion of the guiding groove and the guiding column
  • the type of terminal block on each side is not limited.
  • the guiding groove and the guiding column can not only realize the structural docking, but also play a guiding role when used together with other connecting structures.
  • the guiding groove may be provided with a conductive sheet
  • the guiding column is an electrical conductor. This arrangement allows the guide groove and the guide post to function as a guide instead of a part of the electrical connection.
  • the air outlet of the top cover 1 is disposed on the top surface of the top cover 1, and the air inlet opening is formed in the bottom surface of the top cover 1.
  • Air inlet of the top cover 1 and adjacent air treatment The air outlets of the device are connected.
  • the air inlet of the base 5 is disposed on the bottom surface of the base 5, and the air outlet of the base 5 is disposed on the top surface of the base 5.
  • the air outlet of each air treatment device is connected to the air inlet of the adjacent air treatment device.
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent to the base 5 is provided in two ways, as follows:
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent the base 5 is disposed on a side wall of the air treatment device.
  • the air outlet of the top cover 1 and the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent to the base 5 are unobstructed and directed to the surrounding environment.
  • the air inlet is not provided on the bottom surface of the air treatment device, the air passage between the air treatment device and the base 5 is not connected.
  • the wind enters from the air inlet of the air treatment device, not from the base.
  • the air inlet of 5 enters.
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device can be provided with an air inlet, and the air passage between the air treatment device and the base 5 is connected. At this time, the wind can enter from the air inlet of the air treatment device, or The air inlet of the base 5 enters.
  • the air inlet of the air treatment device adjacent the base 5 is disposed on the underside of the air treatment device.
  • the air outlet of the base 5 is connected to the air inlet of the adjacent air treatment device.
  • the air outlet of the top cover 1 and the air inlet of the base 5 are unobstructed and directed to the surrounding environment. At this time, the wind enters from the air inlet of the base.
  • the air treatment device adjacent to the base 5 in this solution should have sufficient strength, and is preferably made of metal.
  • each air outlet may be a grid-like air inlet or a hole-shaped air inlet.
  • 3 to 7 are schematic structural diagrams 1 and 2 of the first terminal block in some embodiments of the present invention, and structural schematic diagrams 1 and 2 of the second terminal block, the first terminal row and the second terminal row are docked Schematic diagram of the structure.
  • the air handling system has a top cover 1, a base 5 and each air handling device provided with a connector that can serve as a power connection interface for the top cover 1, the base 5, and the respective air handling devices. And the structure of the communication connection interface.
  • the connector includes a first terminal block 9 and a second terminal block 10.
  • a side wall of the first terminal block 9 has a boss 904, and at least one connecting hole 901 is disposed on the boss 904.
  • One side wall of the second terminal block 10 is provided with a recess 140 that cooperates with the boss 904, and at least one connecting post 110 that cooperates with the connecting hole 901 is disposed in the recess 140.
  • the boss 904 is embedded in the groove 140 and the groove 140 is engaged.
  • the connecting post 110 is inserted into the connecting hole 901 to bring the outer surface of the connecting post 110 into contact with the inner surface of the connecting hole 901.
  • At least one first terminal 902 electrically connected to the connection hole 901 is disposed on a side wall of the first terminal block 9 that is parallel to the axial direction of the connection hole 901.
  • At least one first fixing seat 903 is respectively disposed on two opposite side walls of the first terminal block 9 perpendicular to the side wall provided with the boss 904.
  • At least one second terminal 120 electrically connected to the connecting post 110 is disposed on a side wall of the second terminal block 10 opposite to the recess 140 provided with the connecting post 110.
  • At least one second fixing seat 130 is disposed on each of the opposite side walls of the second terminal block 10 perpendicular to the side wall provided with the recess 140.
  • the inner wall or the inner bottom wall of the connecting hole 901 may be a material having a conductive function or a mechanism having a communication pin.
  • the connecting hole 901 can be specially provided with a functional contact element.
  • the functional contact elements are conductive sheets or communication pins.
  • the motion that realizes the line docking can be a linear motion or a rotational motion.
  • the number of wires (strong current, weak current) to be connected according to needs can be realized by designing terminals of different logarithms.
  • the base 5 includes an annular carrier 506 and a base 508 for supporting the annular carrier; an air inlet is provided between the annular carrier 506 and the base 508, and an air outlet is formed on the inner side of the annular carrier.
  • the annular carrier 506 and the base 508 are unitary in construction.
  • a grid 511 that is an annular structure of the air inlet.
  • the upper port of the annular carrier 506 acts as an air outlet, and preferably, the upper port of the annular carrier 506 is fitted with a detachable dust screen 502 for preliminary filtration of air.
  • the top surface of the annular carrier 506 is provided with a card slot 505 for mating with a jaw of the bottom of the air handling device, and for placement with air The placement slot 504 of the magnet that fits the magnet at the bottom of the device.
  • the bottom surface of the annular carrier 506 is provided with an outer ring protrusion 510 and an inner ring protrusion 509 for supporting.
  • a universal wheel 501 is disposed beneath the bottom surface of the base 5 to facilitate movement of the air handling system.
  • the bottom surface of the annular carrier 506 is provided with a supporting outer ring protrusion 510 and an inner ring protrusion 509 to enhance the support capability of the power supply base.
  • the outer ring protrusion 510 and the inner ring protrusion 509 are evenly distributed on the bottom surface of the annular carrier 506.
  • the bottom surface structure of the annular carrier 506 may include any one of the outer ring protrusion 510, the inner ring protrusion 509, and the universal wheel 501, or may be any combination of the above three types of structures, for example, the annular carrier 506.
  • the bottom surface is provided with the above three structures at the same time, and the above two types of structures may be provided. It should be understood that the bottom surface structure of the annular carrier 506 has seven options, which will not be described again.
  • the upper surface of the base 5 is provided with a groove.
  • the groove is a ring structure concentric with the base.
  • the groove can be used for wire coiling to facilitate the storage of the wire.
  • the power supply output structure of the base 5 is specifically a base power docking interface 503.
  • the base 5 can also include a base communication docking interface for communication communication.
  • the base power docking interface 503 and the base communication docking interface can be integrated into one interface.
  • the bottom surface or the side surface of the base 5 is provided with an opening for introducing a wire, and the inner and outer wires may be connected by providing a power input interface on the bottom surface or the side surface of the base.
  • 10 to 13 are schematic structural views, a second, a third and a cross-sectional view of a top cover of an air treatment system in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the air handling system further includes a top cover 1 disposed on one or more air handling devices.
  • the top cover 1 includes a second air inlet 191, a second air outlet 102, and a power input structure that receives power from an adjacent air handling device.
  • the power input structure is disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1.
  • the power input structure is specifically a top cover power docking interface 107.
  • the air handling system can also include a top cover communication docking interface 108 disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover for communication communication.
  • the top cover power docking interface 107 and the top cover communication docking interface 108 can be integrated into one interface.
  • the top cover power docking interface 107 and the top cover communication docking interface 108 employ the first terminal block or the second terminal block structure of the aforementioned connector.
  • a top cover magnet 109 and a guide post are also disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1. 104.
  • the cap magnet 109 is the aforementioned magnetic member, and the guide post 104 is the aforementioned guide post structure.
  • the side wall of the top cover 1 includes an inner wall and an outer wall spaced apart by an inner wall and an outer wall.
  • a detection unit is also disposed in the top cover 1.
  • the detecting unit includes a first air inlet 181 (detecting air inlet), a first air outlet 182 (detecting a tuyere), a detecting fan 184, and a sensor disposed at a bottom of a side wall of the top cover 1.
  • the detection air inlet 181 and the detection air outlet 182 are respectively disposed on the surface of the outer wall 106 of the top cover.
  • the detecting fan 184 and the sensor are disposed in the air flow passage between the detecting air inlet 181 and the detecting air outlet 182.
  • the senor includes a VOC (volatile organic compound) sensor 183, a PM2.5 detecting device 185, and a temperature and humidity sensor 186.
  • VOC volatile organic compound
  • PM2.5 detecting device 185 a PM2.5 detecting device 185
  • temperature and humidity sensor 186 a temperature and humidity sensor 186.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be other types of sensors for detecting air indexes.
  • the quality of the air may be detected by providing a detection unit.
  • the air treatment system includes a plurality of air treatment devices, for example, when the air treatment system includes the dehumidification device 4, the purification device 3, and the humidification device 2, the user may first pass the air detection unit in the top cover to the air. The detection is performed, and then the required air treatment device is selected to be opened according to the detected air index.
  • a motor 105 is also disposed within the top cover 1.
  • the motor 105 is used to power the air handling system.
  • the top of the main body of the top cover 1 is provided with a guiding device 192 having a gas flow guiding function and having a cavity therein, the flow guiding direction of which is axially and radially diffused from bottom to top, the cavity
  • the inside of the electrical box 193 is provided with a control module.
  • the top of the cavity is provided with a control board 194.
  • the control board 194 is electrically connected to the electrical box 193 for controlling the control module.
  • the control panel 194 snaps into the upward opening of the cavity to form a cavity in the enclosed space.
  • a display screen 101 is disposed on the top of the control panel 194.
  • the display screen 101 serves as a human-computer interaction interface for displaying the current working state, the operation being performed by the user, and the like.
  • the periphery of the display is a circle of indicator lights that can be used as an indication of machine operation, stop or malfunction.
  • the indicator strips can also be used to indicate air quality, for example, different colors of the indicator strips represent different air quality levels.
  • the air treatment system including the above-mentioned top cover 1 can simultaneously mount the control modules of the respective air treatment devices when the air treatment system includes a plurality of air treatment devices, for example, the air treatment system includes the dehumidification device 4, the purification device 3, and the humidification device 2
  • the control panel 194 of the top cover is unified Control, which saves space, and facilitates control, bringing great convenience to users.
  • the second air outlet 102 is located at the top of the top cover 1 around the bottom of the guide 192.
  • the second air inlet 191 is disposed on the bottom surface of the top cover 1. The direction of each air inlet and each air outlet is unobstructed and directed to the surrounding environment.
  • each air inlet may be a grid-shaped air inlet or a hole-shaped air inlet
  • each air outlet may be a grid-shaped air outlet or a hole-shaped air outlet.
  • the top cover 1 is also provided with a fan 195 that controls the upward flow of the airflow between the second air inlet 191 and the second air outlet 102.
  • a component carrying an air purifier is disposed within the top cover 1 between the second air inlet 191 and the fan 195.
  • This component can be a component that carries a fragrance.
  • the top cover 1 may also add an infrared transceiver for controlling other household appliances.
  • 14 to 18 are schematic structural views 1 to 5 of the dehumidifying apparatus in some embodiments of the present invention.
  • the air treatment device may be a dehumidification device 4.
  • the dehumidification device 4 includes a heat exchanger 404, a water receiving tray 406, and a water tank 401.
  • the water receiving tray 406 is located at the top of the water tank 401, and at least one water outlet hole communicating with the water tank 401 is opened on the water receiving tray 406.
  • the angle between the heat exchanger 404 and the plane in which the water tray 406 is located is not equal to 90 degrees.
  • the extension of the lower end of the heat exchanger 404 along the axial direction of the dehumidification device intersects the plane of the water receiving tray 406.
  • heat exchanger 404 is not placed horizontally or vertically above the water tray 406 as in the prior art, and heat exchanger 404 is placed obliquely above water tray 406 so that The condensed water generated by the heat exchanger 404 during operation can flow into the water receiving tray 406 along the bottom end of the heat exchanger 404, and then into the water tank 401 by the water receiving tray 406.
  • a hole communicating with the water tank 401 is disposed on the water receiving tray 406 to allow condensed water to flow into the water tank 401 through the hole.
  • the hole of the water receiving tray 406 for allowing the condensed water to flow out may also be directly connected to the water outlet pipe, so that the condensed water is discharged through the water outlet pipe to the dehumidifying device.
  • the dehumidification device includes an air inlet 431 and an air outlet 432.
  • the air outlet 432 is opened on the dehumidification top cover 408 of the dehumidification device.
  • the dehumidifying device 4 is disposed to be connected to the base 5, so the air inlet 431 has two as described above. Kind of setting.
  • the air inlet 431 is opened on the side wall of the dehumidifying device and/or the dehumidifying chassis 410.
  • heat exchanger 404 mounting plate 405 is fixedly coupled to the sidewall of the dehumidification device.
  • the casing of the dehumidification device includes a dehumidification front casing 402, a dehumidification rear casing 403, a dehumidification header 408, and a dehumidification chassis 410, and the heat exchanger 404 fixing plate 405 is fixed to the dehumidification front casing 402.
  • the heat exchanger 404 is fixedly coupled to the heat exchanger 404 mounting plate 405 by bolts.
  • heat exchanger 404 and water tray 406 are both disposed inside the housing.
  • the water tank 401 and the casing have a separate structure, and a recess for placing the water tank 401 is disposed on the casing, so that the water tank 401 can be detached from the casing of the dehumidifying device, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the dehumidification front case 402 and the dehumidification rear case 403 may be fixedly connected by a card slot or a bolt, and the dehumidification rear case 403 is provided with a recess for placing the water tank 401.
  • a water receiving tray 406 is placed on top of the recess of the shell 403 after dehumidification.
  • the water receiving tray 406 may be a unitary structure or a separate structure with the dehumidifying rear shell 403.
  • a slide rail may be disposed on the groove, and a slide rail is disposed at a corresponding position on the bottom of the water tank 401, so that the disassembly of the water tank 401 is quicker and more labor-saving.
  • the air inlet 431 may be disposed on at least a portion of the sidewall of the casing at the bottom of the casing to the bottom of the water tank 401. As shown in FIG. 12, the air inlet 431 is disposed on the entire side wall of the casing at the bottom of the casing to the bottom of the water tank 401.
  • the air inlet 431 may be disposed on a portion of the side wall, for example, the air inlet 431 is disposed only on the side wall of the dehumidification front case 402 or the dehumidification rear case 403.
  • the air inlet 431 may also be disposed on the side wall of the dehumidification device above the water tank 401.
  • the dehumidification apparatus further includes a compressor 407 and an electrical cabinet. Both the compressor 407 and the electrical box are placed at the bottom of the dehumidification device. As shown in the figure, since the compressor 407 is generally bulky, it is placed in the space surrounded by the dehumidification front case 402. In order to save space, the electrical box body is placed at the bottom of the space surrounded by the dehumidifying rear shell 403. After the dehumidifying, the housing 403 starts to have a recess for placing the water tank 401, and the recess has a certain space to the dehumidifying chassis 410, and the electric box body Placed in this space.
  • the electrical cabinet is used to store the circuit board.
  • a lower power interface 412 and a lower communication interface 411 are disposed on the dehumidification top cover 408.
  • a corresponding upper power interface 413 is also provided on the humidifying chassis.
  • the lower power interface 412 and the lower communication interface 411 may be the same interface.
  • the lower power interface 412, the lower communication interface 411, and the upper power interface 413 may be the first terminal row or the second terminal row structure of the aforementioned connector.
  • the dehumidification device is further provided with a connection structure connected to the other devices, and the connection structure may be the foregoing connector structure, or may be a guide structure (such as a guide groove and a guide) as described above.
  • the column, the direct guiding column of each device is correspondingly arranged with the guiding groove).
  • a guide groove 414 and a guide post 415 are respectively disposed on the dehumidification top cover 408 and the dehumidification chassis 410.
  • a lower magnet 416 and an upper magnet 413 may be separately disposed on the dehumidifying top cover 408 and the dehumidifying chassis 410 to connect the dehumidifying device to other devices by suction.
  • the lower magnet 416 and the upper magnet 413 may be the aforementioned magnetic members.
  • a lower power interface 412 and a lower communication interface 411 are disposed on the dehumidification cap 408.
  • a corresponding upper power interface 413 is also provided on the dehumidification chassis 410.
  • Each of the above interfaces can set the aforementioned connector structure and correspond to the position of the corresponding interface of the other device.
  • the heat exchanger 404 in the dehumidification apparatus may also be placed horizontally. Since the heat exchanger 404 is horizontally placed, the area of the condensed water dripping downward is relatively large, so the water is taken. The corresponding extent of the disk 406 is correspondingly increased in size according to the horizontal area of the heat exchanger 404.
  • the size of the dehumidifier is reduced; the area of the water receiving tray is no longer limited by the size of the heat exchanger; and the heat exchange efficiency is improved.
  • 19 through 24 are schematic views 1 through 3 of a purification apparatus in accordance with some illustrative embodiments of the present invention.
  • the purification device 3 includes a purification front case 301, a purification module 302, a purification rear case 303, a purification top cover 304 disposed on the purification device 3, and a purification disk 305 disposed under the purification device 3.
  • the purification module 302 of the purification device 3 is fixed to the purification rear case 303.
  • the cleaning module 302 can be pulled out when the replacement is performed, and the purification module 302 can be taken out.
  • the purification device 3 may include a sterilization UV lamp or a nano copper and silver sterilization filter, an anion, an aroma and the like in addition to the purification module 302.
  • a finite stop piece 3031 is disposed on the inner side of the two sides of the cleansing hull 303, and a limiting groove 3011 capable of engaging with the limiting piece is disposed inside the cleaning front 301, and the cleaning is performed.
  • the rear case 303 is disposed on the cleaning device 3 through the limiting piece 3031 and the limiting groove 3011.
  • a magnet 320 is disposed on the purification cap 304 and the purifying tray 305, and the purifying shell 303 is disposed on the magnet 320.
  • the iron piece 330 is combined.
  • a buckle 3032 for removing the cleaned rear case 303 is disposed on the lower side of the cleaned rear case 303.
  • a guide rail is disposed on the cleaning disc 305, and a sliding slot that can cooperate with the rail is disposed on the lower side of the purifying module 302.
  • the buckle of the purifying shell 303 is first pulled, the purifying shell 303 is removed, the purifying module 302 is exposed, and the trial purifying module 302 is taken out and replaced by the chute and the guide rail.
  • the purification device 3 is also provided with an upper power docking interface 306, an upper communication docking interface 307, a lower power docking interface 308, and a lower communication docking interface 309 having a first terminal row or a second terminal block structure of the aforementioned connector.
  • the purification device 3 is also provided with an upper magnet 310 and a lower magnet 311 having the structure of the aforementioned magnetic member.
  • the purification device 3 is also provided with a structure having the aforementioned guide post 312 and guide groove 313.
  • 25 through 29 are schematic views 1 through 5 of a humidifying device in accordance with some illustrative embodiments of the present invention.
  • the humidification device includes a water tank 202 that stores water, a water pump 205, and a water tank 241 that is coupled to the water pump 205 via a downpipe 252.
  • the water pump 205 is connected to the water tank 202 through the upper water pipe 251.
  • the water pump 205 sends the water pump in the water tank 202 to the water tank 241.
  • the humidifying device is a pure humidifying device, and the water is pumped from the water tank 202 to the water tank 241 by the water pump 205, and the water in the water tank 241 is diffused into the air by natural evaporation.
  • the water level in the water tank 241 can be detected in real time by setting a water level monitoring device in the water tank 241.
  • the water pump 205 is started to start pumping water, when the water level reaches a certain level.
  • the water pump 205 is stopped.
  • a water stop 2411 is provided within the sink 241.
  • the height of the water stop 2411 is smaller than the height of the outer wall 2412 of the water tank 241.
  • the function of the water stop piece 2411 is to slow down the flow rate of the water flow when the water pump 205 pumps water into the water tank 241, preventing water from splashing out of the water tank 241.
  • the shape of the water stop 2411 can be as shown in Fig. 15, the height of the water stop 2411 is lower than the outer wall 2412 of the water tank 241, and is serrated to achieve the effect of slowing the flow of water.
  • a water filter 206 is also disposed within the water tank 202.
  • the upper water pipe 251 extends into the water tank 202 and is connected to the water filter 206.
  • the water filter 206 functions to purify water so that the water entering the water tank 241 is purified by the water filter 206 to remove undesirable substances such as bacteria and bacteria in the water.
  • a connection seat 208 for securing the downcomer 252 of the water pump 205 is provided within the water tank 241 such that the downpipe 252 does not move due to water flow during pumping of water.
  • both the water pump 205 and the water tank 241 are placed inside the housing of the humidification device.
  • the water tank 202 and the casing of the humidifying device are in a separate structure, and a recess in which the water tank is placed is disposed on the humidifying casing.
  • the housing of the humidifying device includes a humidifying top cover 201, a humidifying front housing 204, and a humidifying rear housing 203. Both the water pump 205 and the water tank 241 are placed in the humidifying front housing 204.
  • the casing 203 and the humidifying front casing 204 are connected by a connecting member such as a bolt or a card slot.
  • the humidifying top cover 201 is fastened to the upper surfaces of the two casings and fixedly coupled together to form a casing of the humidifying device.
  • the casing 203 is provided with a groove, and the structure of the groove cooperates with the water tank 202, so that the water tank 202 can be detached from the casing of the humidifying device, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • a slide rail 231 is disposed at the bottom of the groove, and a slide rail is disposed at a corresponding position on the bottom of the water tank 202 to make the disassembly of the water tank 202 faster and less laborious.
  • the humidification device includes a wind channel that extends through the humidification device.
  • a water tank 201 surrounds the air passage.
  • the specific arrangement may be as follows: at the bottom of the humidifying device, that is, after the humidifying front casing 204 and the humidifying rear casing 203 are butted, there is an air inlet 209 dedicated to ventilation at the bottom.
  • the water tank 241 is hollow, that is, surrounds the air passage, and when the wind passes through the water tank 241, the evaporation speed of water around the air passage (i.e., the water tank 241) is enhanced.
  • On the upper surface of the humidifying device i.e., the humidifying cap 201
  • an air outlet 211 for ventilation (the water vapor evaporates outward from the air outlet) is opened.
  • the air passage passes through the center of the humidifying device.
  • the duct passes through the center of the humidifying device and is also at the center of the sink 241.
  • the entire humidifying device can be regarded as a ring structure (cross section), the inner ring and the outer ring can have the same or different shape, and the inner ring or the outer ring can be circular. Structures such as square or triangle.
  • the humidifying device is preferably concentric annular, which is more conducive to ventilation and evaporation of water vapor.
  • the shape of the inner ring determines the structure of the air passage, that is, the longitudinal section of the air duct may be rectangular or other structures such as a trapezoid; for better understanding, if the longitudinal section of the air duct is rectangular, It can be approximated that the air duct is a cylinder or a cubic structure. If it is trapezoidal, the structure of the air duct can be a near-cone structure.
  • the humidification device includes a power supply structure.
  • Power supply structure It includes a power input structure that accepts external power supply and a power supply output structure that supplies power to the outside.
  • the power input structure and the power output structure may specifically be a power interface.
  • a power interface is provided on the top and bottom of the humidifier housing.
  • a communication interface may also be provided at the top and bottom of the housing of the humidification device.
  • the humidifying top cover 201 is provided with a power communication integrated interface, that is, the power communication lower interface 217, and the power communication upper interface 216 is provided at the bottom of the humidifying device; of course, the power interface and the communication interface may also be two independent.
  • the position of the interface can also be set according to the position of the interface on the other device that is connected to the humidifying device.
  • the power interface, the power communication integrated interface, and the communication interface may be the first terminal row or the second terminal row structure of the connector as described above.
  • the whole circuit is located at the center of the water tank 241 and coincides with the position of the air duct.
  • the power communication interface 217 of the humidifying top cover 201 is connected to the circuit connecting member 207, and the circuit connecting member 207 is connected to the power supply and communication upper interface 216 at the bottom of the humidifying device. .
  • the present invention provides a fixing bracket 218 at the bottom of the humidifying device to securely connect the above components.
  • the humidifying device is provided with a connecting structure connected to the other devices.
  • the humidifying top cover 201 may be provided with a card slot 212, and the clamping member 232 is disposed on the bottom of the humidifying device to make the humidifying device and other devices correspondingly disposed.
  • the card slot or the claw is matched.
  • the connection mode is a snap connection
  • a magnet component may be added to the humidification device and other devices to make the device suck and securely and use the installation; of course, the magnet component may also be separately designed from the connection structure, so that The humidifying device is connected to other devices.
  • the structure is simple, the safety performance is good, there is no "white powder” pollution, the device is easy to clean, and the principle of natural evaporation is adopted, which is more green and healthy.
  • FIGS. 30 to 33 are schematic views 1 through 4 of another humidifying device in some illustrative embodiments of the present invention.
  • the humidifying device includes: a duct axially extending through the humidifying device, a water tank 201b storing water, and a filter element 204b disposed in the water tank; wherein the water tank 201b surrounds the air duct.
  • a water tank for storing water is generally provided, and then the effect of evaporation and humidification is realized by a water tank (or a water storage tank); in the embodiment, only the water tank 201b and the water tank are designed.
  • the structure of 201b is shown in Figure 28. It can also be regarded as a water tank, and the water tank 201b is used not only for storing water but also for the function of the water tank. This design simplifies the structure of the humidifying device of the prior art and utilizes the space efficiently, and the water tank 201b can be designed to be larger without worrying about the space occupied by the water tank.
  • the water tank 201b surrounds the air passage, the water tank 201b is a hollow structure, and the wind can be passed through the water tank 201b, and the water vapor around the air passage, that is, the water tank 201b, functions to rapidly humidify.
  • the inner wall 211b of the water tank 201 surrounds the air duct, and a cavity extending through the upper and lower surfaces of the filter element is disposed within the filter element 204b.
  • the filter element 204b is fitted to the outside of the inner wall 201b of the water tank through the cavity.
  • the function of the filter element 204b is to improve the evaporation efficiency and purify the water in the water tank. Therefore, the filter element 204b is also designed along the air passage ring shape, and cooperates with the annular structure in the water tank 201b so that when the wind passes through the water tank 201b, it also passes through the filter element 204b. Increase the humidification rate.
  • the filter element 204b is higher than the inner wall 211b of the water tank 201b when designing the cavity structure of the filter element 204b.
  • the inner wall 211b of the water tank 201b is lower than the outer wall 212b, and the height of the filter element 204b is the same as the height of the outer wall 212b. Therefore, the contact area of the filter element 204b with the wind during the whole humidification process includes the upper wall 211b in addition to the area of the upper surface.
  • the area of the side wall of the filter element 204b is higher than the inner wall 211b of the water tank 201b when designing the cavity structure of the filter element 204b.
  • the inner wall 211b of the water tank 201b is lower than the outer wall 212b
  • the height of the filter element 204b is the same as the height of the outer wall 212b. Therefore, the contact area of the filter element 204b with the wind during the whole humidification process includes the upper wall 211b in addition to the area of the upper surface.
  • the cavity of the filter element 204b can be further modified so that the area of the bottom of the cavity is larger than the area of the top of the cavity, that is, the cavity of the filter element 204b is formed into a shape with a large opening and a small opening to increase the side surface.
  • the area of wind contact is such that the wind is in better contact with the filter element 204b, taking away water vapor.
  • the portion of the filter element 204b that is higher than the inner wall of the water tank may be provided with an inwardly bent bent portion, thereby achieving the following effects: one is to increase the area of the side of the filter element 204b in contact with the wind; The area of the upper surface of the filter element 204b; third, the upper port becomes smaller, so that the wind is in full contact with the filter element 204b, taking away more water vapor.
  • the filter element 204b can also be designed to be tapered, and the structure of the inner wall of the corresponding water tank 201b can also be set accordingly.
  • the water tank 201b and the housing of the humidification device are in a separate configuration with a recess in which the water tank is placed.
  • the housing of the humidifying device includes a humidifying top cover 205b, a humidifying housing 202b, a humidifying inner casing 203b, and a humidifying chassis 209b.
  • the humidifying inner casing 203b is fixedly connected to the humidifying casing 204b, and the connecting manner may be screwing, bonding, snapping, etc., and humidifying the inner casing 203b.
  • a groove is provided, and the structure of the groove cooperates with the water tank 201b, so that the water tank 201b can be detached from the casing of the humidifying device, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the upper part of the water tank 201b is connected to the humidifying inner casing 203b through the upper connecting strip 206b, and the lower part of the humidifying inner casing 203b and the humidifying casing 202b is fixedly connected with the humidifying chassis 209b, and the connection manner may be screwing, bonding, snapping, etc. .
  • the bottom of the humidifying inner casing 203b is spaced apart from the humidifying chassis 209b, and a humidifying computer board (humidifying PCB) for controlling the humidifying device is provided in the gap between the humidifying casing 202b and the humidifying inner casing 203b, in humidification.
  • the side of the casing 203b surrounded by the humidifying casing 202b may be fixed to the humidifying chassis 209b by bolts, and the bottom edge of the other side of the humidifying inner casing 203b is connected to the humidifying chassis 209b by the lower connecting bar 207b.
  • a sliding rail may be disposed on the groove of the humidifying inner casing 203b, and a sliding rail is disposed at a corresponding position on the bottom of the water tank 202b, so that the disassembly of the water tank 202b is quicker and more labor-saving.
  • the humidifying top cover 205 is provided with an air outlet, and the upper surface of the filter element 204 in the water tank 201 can be observed from the air outlet. It can be understood that the upper surface of the filter element 204 is exposed in the air to avoid the design of the air outlet. Small, hindering the evaporation and overflow rate of water vapor.
  • the humidifying top cover 205b is not directly disposed on the upper surface formed by the humidifying inner casing 203b and the upper connecting strip 206b, and the humidifying top cover 205b is at a certain distance from the upper surface, and a series of Components such as power and communication interfaces.
  • a lower power interface 213b and a lower communication interface 214b are disposed on the humidifying top cover 205b; similarly, a corresponding upper power interface 211b and an upper communication interface 212b are also disposed on the humidifying chassis.
  • the lower power interface 213b, the lower communication interface 214b, the upper power interface 211b, and the upper communication interface 212b may be the structure of the first terminal row or the second terminal row of the aforementioned connector.
  • the air duct runs through the center of the humidification device and is also in the center of the filter element 204b.
  • the entire humidifying device can be regarded as a ring structure (cross section), the inner ring and the outer ring can have the same or different shape, and the inner ring or the outer ring can be circular.
  • Square or triangular structure; humidification device is preferably concentric
  • the circular shape that is, the structure shown in Figs. 17 to 20, is more advantageous for ventilation and evaporation of water vapor.
  • the shape of the inner ring determines the structure of the air passage, that is, the longitudinal section of the air duct may be rectangular or other structures such as a trapezoid; for better understanding, if the longitudinal section of the air duct is rectangular, It can be approximated that the air duct is a cylinder or a cubic structure. If it is trapezoidal, the structure of the air duct can be a near-cone structure.
  • the humidifying device is provided with a connecting structure connected to the other devices, and the connecting structure may be a guiding structure (such as a guiding groove and a guiding column, and the direct guiding column of each device is correspondingly arranged with the guiding groove), for example, at the humidifying top
  • the cover 205b is provided with a guide groove 215b, and a guide post is disposed on the humidification chassis.
  • a lower magnet 216b and an upper magnet 217b may be separately disposed on the humidifying top cover 205b and the humidifying chassis 209b to connect the humidifying device to other devices by suction.
  • the structure is simple, the safety performance is good, there is no "white powder” pollution, the device is easy to clean, and the principle of natural evaporation is adopted, which is more green and healthy.

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Abstract

公开了一种空气处理系统的顶盖（1），其包括：第一进风口（181）和第一出风口（182），均设置在顶盖（1）侧壁的底部；空气检测模块，设置在顶盖（1）的空间内并位于第一进风口（181）和第一出风口（182）之间的气流通道内。还公开了包括该顶盖（1）的空气处理系统。

Description

一种空气处理系统的顶盖及空气处理系统 技术领域
本发明属于空气处理的技术领域，尤其涉及一种空气处理系统的顶盖及空气处理系统。
背景技术
目前市场上改善家居空气环境的小家电主要有：加湿器、净化器、除湿机，这些小家电均为单独使用的机器。随着生活水平的提高，用户对家居环境的要求越来越高，一个家庭中通常会有很多小家电。这些小家电会占用家中多个插座，电源线杂乱；并且会大量占用本来就不多的家居空间，影响室内美观和居住环境。所以，可以考虑将多个不同功能的空气处理装置合成为一个系统。
当多种空气处理装置叠加集成为一个空气处理系统时，我们可以选择性的打开其中的一种或多种模块进行空气处理，但用户往往对打开哪种模块进行空气处理没有判断的标准，这样就会给用户使用带来不便，同时也会造成浪费。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明的一个目的是提出一种空气处理系统的顶盖以解决用户无法判断选择打开哪一个空气处理装置进行空气处理的问题。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解，下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述，也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念，以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖包括：第一进风口和第一出风口，均设置于所述顶盖的侧壁的底部；空气检测模块，设置于所述顶盖的空间内的位于所述第一进风口与所述第一出风口之间的气流通道内。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中空气检测模块包括：为所述空气检测模块提供动力的检测风机和传感器。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中传感器至少包括下述传感器中的一个：挥发性有机化合物传感器、PM2.5检测装置、温度传感器以及湿度传感器。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中还包括：具有气流导向功能、内部具有空腔的导向装置，设置于所述顶盖的顶部；所述空腔 内安装有控制模块；控制板，与所述空腔的向上的开口扣合，形成密闭空间的空腔。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中还包括：位于所述顶盖的顶部环绕导向装置的底部的第二出风口；设置于所述顶盖的底面上的第二进风口。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中每个出风口为栅格状出风口或孔洞状出风口，每个进风口为栅格状进风口或孔洞状进风口。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中还包括：风扇，设置于所述顶盖内，介于第二进风口和第二出风口之间。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖还包括：空气净化剂承载部，设置于所述顶盖内，介于第二进风口和风扇之间。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述顶盖中空气净化剂承载部为香味剂承载部。
本发明的另一个目的是提出一种空气处理系统。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述系统包括：顶盖、底座和设置在所述顶盖和底座之间的至少一个空气处理装置；其中，所述顶盖为上述顶盖。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述系统中空气处理装置为：净化装置、除湿装置和加湿装置。
在一些可选的实施例中，所述空气处理系统具有如下功能：根据空气检测模块检测到的空气的指标选择需要打开的空气处理装置。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果为：
本发明提供一种空气处理系统的顶盖及空气处理系统，包括该顶盖的空气处理系统，用户可以先对空气进行检测，之后根据检测结果选择将需要的空气处理装置打开，其它保持关闭，这样，即达到了空气处理的目的，又节省了能源，用户使用更加方便。
为了上述以及相关的目的，一个或多个实施例包括后面将详细说明并在权利要求中特别指出的特征。下面的说明以及附图详细说明某些示例性方面，并且其指示的仅仅是各个实施例的原则可以利用的各种方式中的一些方式。其它的益处和新颖性特征将随着下面的详细说明结合附图考虑而变得明显，所公开的实施例是要包括所有这些方面以及它们的等同。
附图说明
图1为一些实施例中的空气处理系统的立体图；
图2为一些实施例中的空气处理系统的剖视图；
图3为一些实施例中的第一端子排的结构示意图一；
图4为一些实施例中的第一端子排的结构示意图二；
图5为一些实施例中的第二端子排的结构示意图一；
图6为一些实施例中的第二端子排的结构示意图二；
图7为一些实施例中的第一端子排和第二端子排对接的结构示意图；
图8为一些实施例中的底座的结构示意图一；
图9为一些实施例中的底座的结构示意图二；
图10为一些实施例中的顶盖的结构示意图一；
图11为一些实施例中的顶盖的结构示意图二；
图12为一些实施例中的顶盖的结构示意图三；
图13为一些实施例中的顶盖的剖视图；
图14为一些实施例中的除湿装置的结构示意图一；
图15为一些实施例中的除湿装置的结构示意图二；
图16为一些实施例中的除湿装置的结构示意图三；
图17为一些实施例中的除湿装置的结构示意图四；
图18为一些实施例中的除湿装置的结构示意图五；
图19为一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图一；
图20为一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图二；
图21为一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图三；
图22为一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图四；
图23为一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图五；
图24为一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图六；
图25为一些说明性实施例中一种加湿装置的示意图一；
图26为一些说明性实施例中一种加湿装置的示意图二；
图27为本一些说明性实施例中一种加湿装置的示意图三；
图28为一些说明性实施例中一种加湿装置的示意图四；
图29为一些说明性实施例中一种加湿装置的示意图五；
图30为一些说明性实施例中另一种加湿装置的示意图一；
图31为一些说明性实施例中另一种加湿装置的示意图二；
图32为一些说明性实施例中另一种加湿装置的示意图三；
图33为一些说明性实施例中另一种加湿装置的示意图四。
具体实施方式
以下描述和附图充分地示出本发明的具体实施方案，以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施方案可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求，否则单独的部件和功能是可选的，并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本发明的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围，以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。在本文中，本发明的这些实施方案可以被单独地或总地用术语“发明”来表示，这仅仅是为了方便，并且如果事实上公开了超过一个的发明，不是要自动地限制该应用的范围为任何单个发明或发明构思。
如图1和2所示，分别为本发明的在一些实施例中的空气处理系统的立体图和剖视图。
该空气处理系统包括一底座5和置于底座5上的一个或多个空气处理装置。其中，每个空气处理装置都包括进风口、出风口和供电结构。本实施例中，空气处理系统具有从下到上依次组合的除湿装置4、净化装置3和加湿装置2。应当理解的是，本发明的实施例并不以此为限，还可以是其他排列方式，也可以是其他功能的模块化装置。
在一些说明性实施例中，通过空气处理装置的模块化的设计，通过选择不同的模块来实现不同功能，给用户带来更多选择空间。各模块的组合采用上下叠加方法，能够充分节省空间。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5包括进风口、出风口、外接电源和为邻接空气处理装置供电的输出供电结构。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合或连接件的方式连接。相邻的空气处理装置之间通过磁吸合或连接件的方式连接。顶盖1和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合或连接件的方式连接。
在一些说明性实施例中，通过磁吸合或者连接件的方式使各个部分方便连接。
优选的，底座5和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合的方式连接。 相邻的空气处理装置之间通过磁吸合的方式连接。顶盖1和相邻的空气处理装置通过磁吸合的方式连接。该磁吸合的连接方式优选为：顶盖1的底面上、空气处理装置的顶面和底面上、底座5的顶面上分别设置有至少一个磁性部件。顶盖1的底面上的磁性部件和位于最上方的空气处理装置的顶面上的磁性部件的位置相对应并且相对应的磁性部件的极性相反。底座5的顶面上的磁性部件和位于最下方的空气处理装置的底面上的磁性部件的位置相对应并且相对应的磁性部件的极性相反。空气处理装置的顶面上的磁性部件和相邻的空气处理装置的底面上的磁性部件相对应并且相对应的磁性部件的极性相反。磁性部件可以设置在顶盖1的底面、空气处理装置的顶面和底面、以及底座的顶面的中心或者圆周上。
在一些说明性实施例中，该空气处理系统的各模块化装置之间采用磁吸合连接的方式，不仅使得该空气处理系统的结构简便，还使得安装过程简便。用户不需要使用工具即可自行完成安装。此外，磁吸合的方式也使安装后的空气处理系统的结构稳固。
优选的，底座5和相邻的空气处理装置通过连接件的方式连接。相邻的空气处理装置之间通过连接件的方式连接。顶盖1和相邻的空气处理装置通过连接件的方式连接。
优选的，该连接件可以是分别设置在相邻接的两个面上卡槽和卡爪。通过卡爪卡入卡槽内，使各个部分连接起来。
优选的，该连接件还可以是导向槽和导向柱的结构。在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的底面上、空气处理装置的底面上分别设置有至少一个导向槽。底座5的顶面上、空气处理装置的顶面上分别设置有至少一个导向凸起，相邻两个面上的导向槽和导向凸起的位置相对应，使导线凸起插入导向槽内。本申请并不以此为限，也可以使得该空气处理装置的相邻接的面上一个面是导向槽，另一面上是导向柱，以实现导向槽和导向柱的插接即可，并不限制每个面上端子排的种类。导向槽和导向柱不仅能实现结构对接，还能与其他连接结构配合使用时起到导向的作用。优选的，该导向槽内可以设置有导电片，该导向柱为导电体。这种设置使得导向槽和导向柱除了可以实现导向作用，还能替代一部分电连接的功能。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的出风口设置在顶盖1的顶面，顶盖1的底面上开设有进风孔。顶盖1的进风口与邻接的空气处理 装置的出风口相连。底座5的进风口设置在底座5的底面上，底座5的出风口设置在底座5的顶面上。多个空气处理装置连接时，每个空气处理装置的出风口与邻接的空气处理装置的进风口相连。
在一些说明性实施例中，与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口有两种设置方式，具体如下：
在一些说明性实施例中，与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口设置在该空气处理装置的侧壁上。顶盖1的出风口以及与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口的方向均是无遮挡的指向周围环境。优选的，该空气处理装置的底面上可以不设置进风口，则该空气处理装置和底座5之间的风道没有接通，此时，风从该空气处理装置的进风口进入，不从底座5的进风口进入。优选的，该空气处理装置的底面上可以设置进风口，则该空气处理装置和底座5之间的风道接通，此时，风既可从该空气处理装置的进风口进入，也可从底座5的进风口进入。
在一些说明性实施例中，与底座5邻接的空气处理装置的进风口设置在该空气处理装置的底面上。底座5的出风口与邻接的空气处理装置的进风口相连。顶盖1的出风口、底座5的进风口的方向均是无遮挡的指向周围环境。此时，风从底座的进风口进入。该方案中与底座5邻接的空气处理装置要具有足够的强度，最好选用金属材质。
在一些说明性实施例中，每个出风口可以是栅格状进风口或者孔洞状进风口。
如图3～7所示，为本发明的在一些实施例中的第一端子排的结构示意图一和二，第二端子排的结构示意图一和二，第一端子排和第二端子排对接的结构示意图。
在一些说明性实施例中，该空气处理系统的顶盖1、底座5和各空气处理装置上设置有连接器，该连接器可以作为顶盖1、底座5和各空气处理装置的电源连接接口和通信连接接口的结构。该连接器包括第一端子排9和第二端子排10。第一端子排9的一侧壁上具有凸台904，至少一个连接孔901设置在凸台904上。第二端子排10的一个侧壁设置有与凸台904配合的凹槽140，至少一个与连接孔901相配合的连接柱110设置在凹槽140内。当第一端子排9和第二端子排10对接时，凸台904嵌入凹槽140内和凹槽140卡合。 第一端子排9和第二端子排10对接时，连接柱110插入连接孔901内使连接柱110的外表面和连接孔901的内表面接触。第一端子排9的与连接孔901的轴向平行的一侧壁上设置有与连接孔901电连接的至少一个第一端子902。第一端子排9的与设置有凸台904的侧壁垂直的两相对侧壁上分别设置有至少一个第一固定座903。第二端子排10的与设置有连接柱110的凹槽140相对的一侧壁上设置有与连接柱110电连接的至少一个第二端子120。第二端子排10的与设置有凹槽140的侧壁垂直的两相对侧壁上分别设置有至少一个第二固定座130。该连接孔901的内壁或者内侧底壁可以是具有导电功能的材料，也可以是具有通信针脚的机构。优选的，该连接孔901内可以专门设置有功能接触元件。功能接触元件为导电片或者通信针脚。当第一端子排9和第二端子排10对接时，连接柱110的外表面和功能接触元件接触。本申请只要使得该空气处理装置的相邻接的面上一个面是第一端子排9，另一面上是第二端子排10，以实现第一端子排9和第二端子排10的插接即可，并不限制每个面上端子排的种类。实现线对接的运动可以是直线运动，也可以是旋转运动。另外，依照这种对接方法，根据需要对接的导线(强电、弱电)数量，可设计不同对数的端子来实现。
下面举例介绍该空气处理系统的各个部分的结构。应当理解的是，该各个部分的结构并不以下述实施例为限。
如图8和图9所示，分别为本发明在一些实施例中的底座的结构示意图一和二。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5包括环形承载体506和用于支撑环形承载体的基座508；环形承载体506与基座508之间设置有进风口，环形承载体的内侧构成出风口。在一些说明性实施例中，环形承载体506和基座508为一体结构。
在一些说明性实施例中，环形承载体506和基座508之间为作为所述进风口的环形结构的栅格511。
在一些说明性实施例中，环形承载体506的上部端口作为出风口，优选地，环形承载体506的上部端口处安装有可拆卸的滤尘网502，用于对空气进行初步过滤。
在一些说明性实施例中，环形承载体506的顶面开设有用于与空气处理装置底部的卡爪配合的卡槽505，以及用于放置与空气处 理装置底部磁铁配合的磁铁的放置槽504。
环形承载体506的底面设置有外环凸起510、内环凸起509，用于支撑。在一些说明性实施例中，底座5的底面下方设置有万向轮501，以方便该空气处理系统的移动。
在一些说明性实施例中，环形承载体506的底面设置有起支撑作用的外环凸起510、内环凸起509，加强供电基座的支撑能力。优选地，外环凸起510和内环凸起509在环形承载体506的底面均匀分布。
其中，环形承载体506的底面结构可以包括外环凸起510、内环凸起509和万向轮501中任意一个，也可以是上述3三种结构中的任意组合，例如，环形承载体506的底面同时设置有上述3种结构，也可以设置有上述2种结构，应该理解的是，环形承载体506的底面结构具有7种选择，再次不在一一赘述。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5的上表面上设置有沟槽。优选的，沟槽为与底座同心的圆环结构。该沟槽可用于电线盘绕，方便电线的收纳。
在一些说明性实施例中，底座5的供电输出结构具体为底座电源对接接口503。底座5还可以包括底座通信对接接口，用于通信连通。当然，底座电源对接接口503和底座通信对接接口可以集成为一个接口。该底座5的底面或侧面上开设有用于引入电线的开孔，另外还可以通过在底座的底面或侧面设置有电源输入接口连接内外电线。
如图10～13所示，为本发明的在一些实施例中的空气处理系统的顶盖的结构示意图一、二、三和剖视图。
在一些说明性实施例中，该空气处理系统还包括一顶盖1，置于一个或多个空气处理装置上。顶盖1包括第二进风口191、第二出风口102和接受邻接空气处理装置供电的供电输入结构。该供电输入结构设置在顶盖1的底面上。该供电输入结构具体为顶盖电源对接接口107。该空气处理系统还可以包括设置在顶盖底面上的顶盖通信对接接口108，用于通信连通。当然，顶盖电源对接接口107和顶盖通信对接接口108可以集成为一个接口。顶盖电源对接接口107和顶盖通信对接接口108采用前述的连接器的第一端子排或者第二端子排结构。顶盖1的底面上还设置有顶盖磁体109和导向柱 104。该顶盖磁体109即为前述的磁性部件，导向柱104即为前述的导向柱结构。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的侧壁包括内壁和外壁，内壁和外壁之间隔有间隔。顶盖1内还设置有检测单元。该检测单元包括：设置于所述顶盖1的侧壁的底部的第一进风口181(检测进风口)、第一出风口182(检测出风口)、检测风机184和传感器。检测进风口181和检测出风口182分别设置在顶盖的外壁106的表面上。检测风机184和传感器设置在检测进风口181和检测出风口182之间的气流通道内。本实施例中，该传感器包括：VOC(挥发性有机化合物，volatile organic compounds)传感器183、PM2.5检测装置185、以及温度、湿度传感器186等。应当理解的是，本发明并不以此为限，也可以是其他种类的用于探测空气指标的传感器。在一些说明性实施例中，通过设置检测单元可以检测空气的质量。在实际应用中，当空气处理系统包括多个空气处理装置时，例如，空气处理系统同时包括除湿装置4、净化装置3及加湿装置2时，用户可以先通过顶盖中的空气检测单元对空气进行检测，之后根据检测到的空气的指标选择打开需要的空气处理装置。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1内还设置有电机105。该电机105用于为该空气处理系统提供动力。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1的主体的顶部设置有具有气流导向功能、内部具有空腔的导向装置192，其导流方向为从下至上由轴向向径向扩散，该空腔的内部设置有电器箱体193，电器箱体193的内部安装有控制模块，空腔的顶部设置有控制板194，该控制板194和该电器箱体193电连接，用于控制所述控制模块，控制板194与空腔的向上的开口扣合，形成密闭空间的空腔。控制板194的顶部上设置有显示屏101。该显示屏101作为人机交互界面，用于显示当前的工作状态、用户正在进行的操作等等。该显示屏的外围是一圈指示灯带，可以作为机器工作、停止或者故障等的指示。所述指示灯带还可以用于指示空气质量，例如，指示灯带的不同颜色代表不同的空气质量等级。包括上述顶盖1的空气处理系统，当包括多个空气处理装置时，例如空气处理系统同时包括除湿装置4、净化装置3及加湿装置2时，可以将各个空气处理装置的控制模块同时安装于顶盖1的控制模块中，通过顶盖的控制板194进行统一 控制，这样即节省了空间，又方便了控制，给用户带来了极大的便利。
在一些说明性实施例中，第二出风口102位于顶盖1的顶部、环绕导向装置192的底部。第二进风口191设置于顶盖1的底面上，每个进风口和每个出风口的方向都是无遮挡的指向周围环境。
在一些说明性实施例中，每个进风口可以为栅格状进风口或孔洞状进风口，每个出风口可以为栅格状出风口或孔洞状出风口。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1内还设置有控制气流向上流动的风扇195，介于第二进风口191和第二出风口102之间。
在一些说明性实施例中，顶盖1内还设置有承载空气净化剂的部件，该部件介于第二进风口191和风扇195之间。该部件可以为承载香味剂的部件。
在一些说明性实施例中，除基本控制外，顶盖1还可以增加红外收发装置，用来控制其他家用电器。
如图14～18所示，为本发明在一些实施例中的除湿装置的结构示意图一至五。
在一些说明性实施例中，空气处理装置可以是除湿装置4。该除湿装置4包括换热器404、接水盘406以及水箱401。接水盘406位于水箱401的顶部，并且在接水盘406上开设有至少一个与水箱401相连通的出水孔。换热器404与接水盘406所在的平面的夹角不等于90度。换热器404的下端沿除湿装置轴向方向的延长线与接水盘406所在平面相交。
在一些说明性实施例中，换热器404并不是同现有技术一样水平或垂直的置于接水盘406的上方，换热器404是倾斜的放置在接水盘406的上方，以使换热器404在工作时产生的冷凝水可以沿换热器404底端流入接水盘406，再由接水盘406流入水箱401。可选的，在接水盘406上设置与水箱401相通的孔，以使冷凝水通过该孔流入水箱401。可选的，所述接水盘406的用于使冷凝水流出的孔也可以直接与出水管相连，以使冷凝水通过该出水管排出所述除湿装置。
在一些说明性的实施例中，该除湿装置包括进风口431和出风口432。出风口432开设于除湿装置的除湿顶盖408上。本实施例中，除湿装置4设置与底座5连接，因此进风口431如前所述有两 种设置方式。进风口431开设于除湿装置的侧壁和/或除湿底盘410上。
在一些说明性的实施例中，换热器404固定板405与除湿装置的侧壁固定连接。除湿装置的壳体包括除湿前壳402、除湿后壳403、除湿顶盖408和除湿底盘410，换热器404固定板405固定于除湿前壳402。可选的，换热器404通过螺栓与换热器404固定板405的固定连接。
在一些说明性的实施例中，换热器404和接水盘406均设置在壳体的内部。水箱401与壳体为分体结构，在机壳上设有放置水箱401的凹槽，以使水箱401可以从除湿装置的壳体上自由拆卸，方便用户的使用。
除湿前壳402与除湿后壳403可以通过卡槽或螺栓等方式固定连接，在除湿后壳403上设有用于放置水箱401的凹槽。在除湿后壳403的凹槽的顶部放置接水盘406。接水盘406可以与除湿后壳403为一体结构或分体结构。可选的，在凹槽上可以设有滑轨，并在水箱401底部相应的位置设有滑道，以使水箱401的拆卸更加快捷省力。
在一些说明性的实施例中，进风口431可以布置于机壳底部到水箱401底部的机壳的至少部分侧壁上。如图12所示，进风口431布置于机壳底部到水箱401底部的机壳的全部侧壁上。
可选的，进风口431可以布置于部分侧壁上，例如仅在除湿前壳402或除湿后壳403的侧壁上设置进风口431。当然，进风口431也可以设置于水箱401上方的除湿装置的侧壁上。
在一些可选的实施例中，除湿装置还包括压缩机407和电器箱体。压缩机407和电器箱体均置于除湿装置的底部，如图中所示，由于压缩机407一般体积较大，因此置于除湿前壳402所包围的空间。为了节省空间，将电器箱体则置于由除湿后壳403所包围空间的底部，除湿后壳403上开始有用于放置水箱401的凹槽，凹槽到除湿底盘410有一定空间，电器箱体置于该空间内。电器箱体用于存放电路板。
在一些可选的实施例中，在除湿顶盖408上设置了下电源接口412和下通信接口411。在加湿底盘上也设置了相应的上电源接口413。进一步的，下电源接口412和下通信接口411可以为同一接口。 下电源接口412、下通信接口411和上电源接口413可以是前述的连接器的第一端子排或者第二端子排结构。
在一些可选的实施例中，除湿装置上还设有与上述其它装置相连的连接结构，连接结构可以是前述的连接件结构，也可以是如前所述的导向结构(如导向槽和导向柱，各装置直接的导向柱与导向槽相应配合设置)。在除湿顶盖408和除湿底盘410上分别设有导向槽414和导向柱415。此外，在除湿顶盖408和除湿底盘410上也可以分别设置下磁铁416和上磁铁413，以使除湿装置与其它装置通过吸合的方式相连。该下磁铁416和上磁铁413可以是前述的磁性部件。
在一些说明性的实施例中，在除湿顶盖408上设置了下电源接口412和下通信接口411。在除湿底盘410上也设置了相应的上电源接口413。各上述接口可以使前述连接器结构，并与其他装置的相应接口的位置对应设置。
在一些说明性的实施例中，除湿装置中的换热器404也可以水平放置，由于换热器404水平放置时换热器向下滴落冷凝水的面积相对较大，因此所述接水盘406的相应的根据所述换热器404的水平面积，相应加大尺寸。
采用上述实施例的除湿装置，可达到以下效果：减小除湿机的尺寸；接水盘的面积不再受换热器尺寸的限制；提高换热效率。
如图19～24所示，为本发明的在一些说明性实施例中净化装置的示意图一至三。
该净化装置3包括净化前壳301、净化模块302、净化后壳303，设置在净化装置3上面的净化顶盖304、设置在净化装置3下面的净化盘305。该净化装置3的净化模块302固定于净化后壳303上。更换时可拉动净化后壳303，即可取出净化模块302。净化装置3除包含净化模块302外，还可以包括杀菌UV灯或纳米铜银杀菌滤网、负离子、香薰等部件。
作为另一种实施方式，所述净化后壳303的两侧边内侧设置有限位片3031，所述净化前壳301内侧设置有能够与所述限位片配合的限位槽3011，所述净化后壳303通过所述限位片3031和限位槽3011设置于所述净化装置3上。所述净化顶盖304和所述净化盘305上设置有磁铁320，所述净化后壳303上设置有与所述磁铁320配 合的铁片330。所述净化后壳303下侧设置有用于取下所述净化后壳303的扣手3032。所述净化盘305上设置有导轨，所述净化模块302下侧设置有能够与所述导轨配合的滑槽。
在更换该净化装置3时，先拉动净化后壳303的扣手，将净化后壳303取下，使净化模块302露出，通过滑槽和导轨将试试净化模块302抽出进行更换即可。
该净化装置3也设置有具有前述的连接器的第一端子排或者第二端子排结构的上电源对接接口306、上通信对接接口307、下电源对接接口308和下通信对接接口309。该净化装置3还设置有具有前述的磁性部件的结构的上磁铁310和下磁铁311。该净化装置3还设置有具有前述的导向柱312和导向槽313结构。
如图25～29所示，为本发明的在一些说明性实施例中一种加湿装置的示意图一至五。
在一些说明性的实施例中，加湿装置包括：存储水的水箱202、水泵205以及通过下水管252与水泵205相连的水槽241。水泵205通过上水管251与水箱202相连。水泵205将水箱202中的水泵送至水槽241。
在本实施例中，加湿装置是一种纯净式的加湿装置，利用水泵205将水从水箱202中泵送至水槽241，再通过自然蒸发的方式以使水槽241中的水扩散到空气中，达到加湿的作用；此外，可以通过在水槽241中设置水位监测装置，实时对水槽241中的水位进行检测，当水位低于某设定水位时，启动水泵205开始泵水，当水位达到某设定水位时，停止水泵205。
在一些说明性的实施例中，水槽241内设有挡水片2411。挡水片2411的高度小于水槽241外壁2412的高度。挡水片2411的作用是减缓水泵205泵送水进入水槽241时水流的流速，防止水溅出水槽241。挡水片2411的形状可以如图15中所示，挡水片2411的高度低于水槽241的外壁2412，并且锯齿状设计，以达到减缓水流的效果。
在一些说明性的实施例中，在水箱202内还设有滤水器206。上水管251伸入至水箱202内与滤水器206相连。滤水器206起到净化水的作用，以使进入水槽241中的水通过滤水器206被净化，去除水中的杂质细菌等不良物质。
在一些说明性的实施例中，在水槽241内设有用于固定水泵205的下水管252的连接座208，以使下水管252在泵送水的过程中不会因为水流而移动。
在一些说明性的实施例中，水泵205和水槽241均置于加湿装置的壳体的内部。水箱202与加湿装置的壳体为分体结构，在加湿壳体上设置有放置水箱的凹槽。加湿装置的壳体包括加湿顶盖201、加湿前壳体204、加湿后壳体203。水泵205和水槽241均置于加湿前壳体204内。加湿后壳体203与加湿前壳体204通过螺栓或卡槽等连接件连接在一起。加湿顶盖201扣于上述两壳体的上表面，并固定连接在一起，从而形成这个加湿装置的壳体。其中，加湿后壳体203上开设有凹槽，凹槽的结构与水箱202相配合，以使水箱202可以从加湿装置的壳体上自由拆卸，方便用户的使用。
可选的，在凹槽的底部设有滑轨231，并在水箱202底部相应的位置设有滑道，以使水箱202的拆卸更加快捷省力。
在一些说明性的实施例中，加湿装置包括贯穿加湿装置的风道。水槽201围绕该风道。
具体的设置方式可以如下：在加湿装置的底部，即加湿前壳体204和加湿后壳体203对接后的，在底部有专门用于通风的进风口209。水槽241为中空设计，即包围风道，风从水槽241经过时，增强风道周围(即水槽241)水的蒸发速度。在加湿装置的上表面(即，加湿顶盖201)，上开设有用于通风的出风口211(水蒸气从该出风口向外蒸发)。
进一步的，风道贯穿加湿装置的中心。风道贯穿加湿装置的中心，并且也在水槽241的中心。
因为风道需要从整个加湿装置穿过，所以整个加湿装置可以看成是一个环状结构(横切面)，内环和外环的形状可以一致或不同，内环或外环可以是圆形、方形或三角形等结构。加湿装置优选同心的圆环形，这种设计更利于通风和水蒸气的蒸发。
可选的，内环的形状决定风道的结构，即风道的(纵切面)是可以矩形，也可以是梯形等其它结构；为了更好的理解，若风道的纵切面为矩形，则可以近似理解为风道为圆柱体或立方体结构，若为梯形，则风道的结构可以是一种近圆锥体的结构。
在一些说明性实施例中，该加湿装置包括供电结构。供电结构 包括接受外部供电的供电输入结构和为外部供电的供电输出结构。供电输入结构和供电输出结构具体可以是电源接口。可选的，在加湿装置的壳体的顶部和底部均设有电源接口。在该加湿装置的壳体的顶部和底部还可以设置有通信接口。进一步的，在加湿顶盖201上设有电源通信一体接口，即电源通信下接口217，在加湿装置底部设有电源通信上接口216；当然，电源接口和通信接口也可以是两个分别独立的接口，位置也可以根据与加湿装置相对接的其它装置上接口的位置相应设置。上述的电源接口、电源通信一体接口、通信接口可以是如前所述的连接器的第一端子排或者第二端子排结构。
整体电路位于水槽241的正中心，与风道所在位置重合，加湿顶盖201上电源通信下接口217与电路连接件207相连，电路连接件207再与加湿装置底部的电源、通信上接口216相连。
为了在风道中固定电源通信下接口217、电路连接件207和加湿装置底部的电源通信上接口206，本发明在加湿装置的底部设置固定架218，将上述部件固定连接。
加湿装置上设有与上述其它装置相连的连接结构，可以在加湿顶盖201上设有卡槽212，在加湿装置底部的壳体上设置卡爪232，以使加湿装置与其它装置上相应设置的卡槽或卡爪配合连接。进一步的，若连接方式为卡接，则可以在加湿装置和其它装置上加设磁铁部件，以使装置之间吸合牢固并且利用安装；当然，磁铁部件也可以脱离连接结构单独设计，以使加湿装置与其它装置吸合相连。
采用上述实施例，可达到以下效果：结构简单、安全性能好、无“白粉”污染、装置易清洗；采用自然蒸发的原理，更加绿色健康。
如图30～33所示，为本发明的在一些说明性实施例中另一种加湿装置的示意图一至四。
在一些可选的实施例中，加湿装置包括：轴向贯穿加湿装置的风道，存储水的水箱201b，以及，置于水箱内的滤芯204b；其中，水箱201b围绕风道。
在现有技术中的纯净式加湿装置中，一般设置一个用于专门存放水的水箱，然后通过水槽(或储水池)实现蒸发加湿的作用；在本实施例中，仅设计了水箱201b，水箱201b的构造如图28所示， 亦可以看成是一个水槽，水箱201b不仅用于存储水，并且承担了水槽的作用。这种设计简化了现有技术中加湿装置的结构，并且有效利用了空间，水箱201b可以设计得更大，无需顾忌水槽所占用的空间。
此外，由于水箱201b围绕风道，因此水箱201b是中空结构，可以使得风从水箱201b中穿过，带风道周围，即水箱201b中的水蒸气，起到迅速加湿的作用。
在一些可选的实施例中，水箱201的内壁211b包围风道，在滤芯204b内设有贯穿滤芯上下表面的空腔。滤芯204b通过空腔套装于水箱的内壁201b外侧。滤芯204b的作用是为了提高蒸发效率和净化水箱中的水，因此滤芯204b也沿风道环状设计，配合水箱201b中的环状结构，以使风通过水箱201b时，也通过滤芯204b，从而提高加湿速率。
进一步的，为了增加滤芯204b与风的接触面积，在设计滤芯204b的空腔结构时，滤芯204b高于水箱201b的内壁211b。水箱201b的内壁211b是低于外壁212b，而滤芯204b的高度与外壁212b的高度相同，因此滤芯204b在整个加湿过程中与风的接触面积除了上表面的面积外，还包括高于内壁211b的滤芯204b的侧壁的面积。
进一步的，还可以将滤芯204b的空腔进一步改造，以使空腔底部的面积大于空腔顶部的面积，即将滤芯204b的空腔做成上口小下口大的形状，来增大侧面与风接触的面积，以使风与滤芯204b更好的接触，带走水蒸气。
可选的，可以将滤芯204b高于水箱的内壁的部分设置向内弯折的弯折部，从而达到以下几个效果：一是增大了滤芯204b侧面与风接触的面积；二是增大了滤芯204b上表面的面积；三是上口变小，以使风与滤芯204b充分的接触，带走更多的水蒸气。
可选的，滤芯204b也可以设计成锥形，那么相应的水箱201b的内壁的结构也可以相应进行设置。
在一些说明性的实施例中，水箱201b与加湿装置的壳体为分体结构，在加湿壳体上设有放置水箱的凹槽。
加湿装置的壳体包括加湿顶盖205b、加湿壳体202b、加湿内壳203b和加湿底盘209b。其中，加湿内壳203b与加湿壳体204b固定连接，连接的方式可以是螺接、粘接、卡接等方式，加湿内壳203b 上设有凹槽，凹槽的结构与水箱201b相配合，以使水箱201b可以从加湿装置的壳体上自由拆卸，方便用户的使用。然后水箱201b的上部通过上连接条206b与加湿内壳203b连接，加湿内壳203b和加湿壳体202b的下部与加湿底盘209b固定连接，连接的方式可以是螺接、粘接、卡接等方式。
此外，加湿内壳203b的底部与加湿底盘209b有一定间距，并且在加湿壳体202b与加湿内壳203b之间的间隙中设有用于控制加湿装置的加湿电脑板(加湿PCB)，在加湿内壳203b的被加湿壳体202b包围的一侧可以通过螺栓与加湿底盘209b固定，而加湿内壳203b的另一侧的底部边缘通过下连接条207b与加湿底盘209b连接。
可选的，在加湿内壳203b的凹槽上可以设有滑轨，并在水箱202b底部相应的位置设有滑道，以使水箱202b的拆卸更加快捷省力。
可选的，加湿顶盖205上设有出风口，从出风口可以观察到水箱201中的滤芯204上表面，即可以理解将滤芯204的上表面裸露在空气中，避免出风口的口径设计过小，阻碍水蒸气的蒸发和溢出速度。
可选的，加湿顶盖205b并非直接设置于加湿内壳203b和上连接条206b所形成的上表面上，加湿顶盖205b与该上表面有一定距离，在这个间距中，设置了一系列的组件，例如电源接口和通信接口。在加湿顶盖205b上设置了下电源接口213b和下通信接口214b；同理在加湿底盘上也设置了相应的上电源接口211b和上通信接口212b。因此，这就需要在加湿顶盖205b，与加湿内壳203b和上连接条206b所形成的上表面之间设置一个隔离水蒸气的隔离盖210b，加湿顶盖205b与隔离盖210b固定连接。下电源接口213b、下通信接口214b、上电源接口211b和上通信接口212b可以是前述的连接器的第一端子排或者第二端子排的结构。
在一些可选的实施例中，风道贯穿加湿装置的中心，并且也在滤芯204b的中心。
因为风道需要从整个加湿装置穿过，所以整个加湿装置可以看成是一个环状结构(横切面)，内环和外环的形状可以一致或不同，内环或外环可以是圆形、方形或三角形等结构；加湿装置优选同心 的圆环形，即如图17～图20中所示的结构，这种设计更利于通风和水蒸气的蒸发。
可选的，内环的形状决定风道的结构，即风道的(纵切面)是可以矩形，也可以是梯形等其它结构；为了更好的理解，若风道的纵切面为矩形，则可以近似理解为风道为圆柱体或立方体结构，若为梯形，则风道的结构可以是一种近圆锥体的结构。
可选的，加湿装置上设有与上述其它装置相连的连接结构，连接结构可以是导向结构(如导向槽和导向柱，各装置直接的导向柱与导向槽相应配合设置)，如在加湿顶盖205b上设有导向槽215b，并在加湿底盘上设置导向柱。此外，在加湿顶盖205b和加湿底盘209b上也可以分别设置下磁铁216b和上磁铁217b，以使加湿装置与其它装置通过吸合的方式相连。
采用上述实施例，可达到以下效果：结构简单、安全性能好、无“白粉”污染、装置易清洗；采用自然蒸发的原理，更加绿色健康。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本发明。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本发明的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本发明将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种空气处理系统的顶盖，其特征在于，包括：
    第一进风口和第一出风口，均设置于所述顶盖的侧壁的底部；
    空气检测模块，设置于所述顶盖的空间内的位于所述第一进风口与所述第一出风口之间的气流通道内。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述空气检测模块包括：为所述空气检测模块提供动力的检测风机和传感器。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述传感器至少包括下述传感器中的一个：挥发性有机化合物传感器、PM2.5检测装置、温度传感器以及湿度传感器。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的顶盖，其特征在于，还包括：
    具有气流导向功能、内部具有空腔的导向装置，设置于所述顶盖的顶部；
    所述空腔内安装有控制模块；
    控制板，与所述空腔的向上的开口扣合，形成密闭空间的空腔。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的顶盖，其特征在于，还包括：位于所述顶盖的顶部环绕所述导向装置的底部的第二出风口；设置于所述顶盖的底面上的第二进风口。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述每个出风口为栅格状出风口或孔洞状出风口，所述每个进风口为栅格状进风口或孔洞状进风口。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的顶盖，其特征在于，还包括：风扇，设置于所述顶盖内，介于所述第二进风口和所述第二出风口之间。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的顶盖，其特征在于，还包括：空气净化剂承载部，设置于所述顶盖内，介于所述第二进风口和所述风扇之间。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的顶盖，其特征在于，所述空气净化剂承载部为香味剂承载部。
  10. 一种空气处理系统，其特征在于，包括：顶盖、底座和设置在所述顶盖和底座之间的至少一个空气处理装置；其中，所述顶盖为权利要求1至9任意一项所述的顶盖。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空气处理系统，其特征在于，所述空气处理装置为：净化装置、除湿装置或加湿装置。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的空气处理系统，其特征在于，所述空气处理系统具有如下功能：根据所述空气检测模块检测到的空气的指标选择需要打开的空气处理装置。
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