WO2015178728A1 - 플로로탄닌 분획물을 이용한 중간엽 줄기세포로부터 유도만능 줄기세포를 제조하는 방법 - Google Patents
플로로탄닌 분획물을 이용한 중간엽 줄기세포로부터 유도만능 줄기세포를 제조하는 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
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- the present invention relates to a pluripotent stem cell induction medium composition of mesenchymal stem cells comprising a phlorotannin fraction extracted from brown algae, and a method for producing induced pluripotent stem cells using the same.
- Stem cells are cells that can be differentiated into various cells constituting biological tissues, which collectively refer to undifferentiated cells obtained from each tissue of embryo, fetus and adult. These stem cells can be classified in various ways. One of the most commonly used methods is according to an individual in which stem cells are separated. Embryonic stem cells (ES cells) isolated from embryos and adult stem cells isolated from adults Can be divided into Another common classification is according to the differentiation capacity of stem cells, which can be divided into pluripotency, multipotency and unipotency stem cells. Pluripotent stem cells refer to stem cells having versatility, which can be differentiated into all three germ layers constituting the living body, and embryonic stem cells generally correspond thereto.
- ES cells Embryonic stem cells isolated from embryos and adult stem cells isolated from adults.
- Pluripotent stem cells refer to stem cells having versatility, which can be differentiated into all three germ layers constituting the living body, and embryonic stem cells generally correspond thereto.
- Adult stem cells can be divided into multipotent or unipotent stem cells.
- Representative adult stem cells include mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) and hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs).
- MSCs mesenchymal stem cells
- HSCs hematopoietic stem cells
- Mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into chondrocytes, osteoblasts, adipocytes, myocytes, and neurons.
- Hematopoietic stem cells mainly contain blood cells such as red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. It is known to differentiate into cells.
- Adult stem cells can be obtained from bone marrow, blood, brain, skin, etc., so there are few ethical problems, but they have limited multipotency compared to embryonic stem cells.
- Pluripotent stem cells are stem cells that have the versatility to differentiate into all three germ layers constituting the living body and thus to all cells or organ tissues of the human body, and generally embryonic stem cells. This is the case.
- Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent stem cells that have the potential to differentiate into cells of all tissues that make up an individual, but there is a serious ethical problem of embryo destruction in cell manufacturing.
- Representative methods include fusion with ES cells, somatic cell nuclear transfer, and reprogramming by gene factor.
- the cell fusion method has a problem in that the induced cells have two more pairs of genes, and the somatic cell nuclear transfer method requires a large amount of eggs and a very low efficiency.
- the specific factor injection method uses a virus containing a carcinogen to induce reverse differentiation by inserting a specific gene, which poses a high risk of cancer, and in view of the possibility of developing a cell therapy due to its low efficiency and difficulty in terms of methodology. It is a problem.
- the culture composition at the stage of culturing isolated umbilical cord-derived mononuclear cells is very important. Is a necessary state.
- Korean Patent Publication No. 2009-0043115 discloses a composition for the treatment or prevention of atopic diseases using brown algae
- Korean Patent Publication No. 2012-0126148 discloses a hair dye composition for oxidation dyeing.
- the present inventors have successfully developed a medium composition for induced pluripotent stem cell reverse differentiation using Ecklonia cava extract (Korean Patent Publication No. 2015-0050823). However, it is not yet known which component of Ecklonia cava extract has an induced pluripotent stem cell dedifferentiation effect.
- the present inventors endeavored to find a method of inducing pluripotent stem cells with high efficiency in order to put the stem cell cells into high practical use for the development of high-efficiency cell therapies.
- some compounds extracted and isolated from brown algae, which is a safe natural substance were added to the cell culture medium, it was confirmed that mesenchymal stem cells can be used to produce induced pluripotent stem cells at a safe and high efficiency.
- the invention was completed.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a medium composition for dedifferentiating mesenchymal stem cells containing phlorotannin fractions into induced pluripotency stem cells.
- a medium composition for dedifferentiating mesenchymal stem cells into induced pluripotent stem cells comprising a phlorotannin fraction.
- the phlorotannin fraction may be a bieckol compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof.
- the phlorotannin fraction is Ecklonia cava), spiny skeletons net late (Dictyopteris prolifera Okamura), indeed the net late on (Dictyota dichotoma Lamouroux ), Sargassum horneri C. Agardh ), Sargassum patens C. Agardh and Ishige okamurae Yendo ) may be extracted and separated from one species of brown algae selected from the group consisting of, or artificially synthesized.
- the phlorotannin fraction may be extracted and separated from Ecklonia cava.
- the phlorotannin fraction is Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM), Minimal Essential Medium (MEM), Basic Medium Eagle (BME), RPMI 1640, F-10, F-12, DMEM-F12, ⁇ Can be included in a medium selected from the group consisting of ⁇ -Minimal Essential Medium (MEM), Glasgow's Minimal Essential Medium (G-MEM), Iscove's Modified Dulbecco's Medium (IMDM), MacCoy's 5A medium, AminoMaxII complete Medium and MesenCult-XF Medium have
- the phlorotannin fraction may comprise 10 to 500 ⁇ g / ml based on the media composition.
- the medium composition may further comprise 1 to 10 v / v% of energy water.
- an object of the present invention the step of adding the phlorotannin fraction to the cell culture medium; And dedifferentiating mesenchymal stem cells into induced pluripotency stem cells in the medium.
- the phlorotannin fraction may be a bieckol compound represented by the following formula (1) or a salt thereof.
- a cell therapy composition comprising the induced pluripotent stem cells prepared above.
- the present invention provides a medium composition for induced pluripotent stem cell reverse differentiation using phlorotannin fraction extracted from brown algae.
- the present invention also provides a method for producing pluripotent stem cells using the medium composition.
- mesenchymal stem cells can be efficiently produced using mesenchymal stem cells, and the prepared pluripotent stem cells are useful as cell therapeutic agents because they can be differentiated into various cells. Can be used.
- Figure 1 shows the separation conditions of the fractions from Ecklonia cava extract.
- Figure 2 shows the mass spectrum results of 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol represented by the formula (1).
- Figure 3 shows the 1 H-NMR spectrum of the 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol represented by the formula (1).
- Figure 4 shows the 13 C-NMR spectrum of the 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol represented by the formula (1).
- Figure 5 shows the mass spectrum results of Dieckol represented by the formula (2).
- FIG. 6 shows the 1 H-NMR spectrum results of Dieckol represented by Chemical Formula 2.
- FIG. 7 shows the 13 C-NMR spectrum results of Dieckol represented by Chemical Formula 2.
- FIG 8 shows the mass spectrum results of Phlorofucofuroeckol-A (PFF-A) represented by the formula (3).
- FIG. 9 shows the 1 H-NMR spectrum results of Phlorofucofuroeckol-A (PFF-A) represented by Chemical Formula 3.
- PFF-A Phlorofucofuroeckol-A
- FIG. 10 shows 13 C-NMR spectra of PFF-A (Phlorofucofuroeckol-A) represented by Chemical Formula 3.
- FIG. 10 shows 13 C-NMR spectra of PFF-A (Phlorofucofuroeckol-A) represented by Chemical Formula 3.
- FIG. 11 shows the mass spectrum results of 974-A represented by Chemical Formula 4.
- FIG. 12 shows the 1 H-NMR spectrum results of 974-A represented by Chemical Formula 4.
- FIG. 13 shows the 13 C-NMR spectrum results of 974-A represented by Chemical Formula 4.
- FIG. 14 shows the mass spectrum results of 974-B represented by Chemical Formula 4.
- FIG. 15 shows the 1 H-NMR spectrum results of 974-B represented by Chemical Formula 5.
- Figure 16 shows the results of the 13 C-NMR spectrum of 974-B represented by the formula (5).
- Figure 17 shows the pluripotent stem cell colony formation induced by concentration by treating the phlorotannin fraction of Ecklonia cava extract by the method of the present invention (Experimental Example 1-1).
- Example 18 shows that the cells induced by the method of the present invention (Experimental Example 1-1) are pluripotent stem cells using the expression of pluripotent stem cell-specific proteins SSEA-4 and Alkaline phosphatase.
- Example 19 confirms that the cells induced by the method of the present invention (Experimental Example 1-1) are pluripotent stem cells using expression of pluripotent stem cell-specific genes OCT4 and SOX2.
- FIG. 20 shows pluripotent stem cell colony formation induced by concentration by treating a compound in phlorotannin fraction with the method of the present invention (Experimental Example 1-2).
- Example 21 shows that the cells induced by the method of the present invention (Experimental Example 1-2) are pluripotent stem cells using the expression of pluripotent stem cell specific proteins SSEA-4 and Alkaline phosphatase.
- Example 22 confirms that the cells induced by the method of the present invention (Experimental Example 1-2) are pluripotent stem cells using expression of pluripotent stem cell-specific genes OCT4 and SOX2.
- the present invention provides a method for dedifferentiating mesenchymal stem cells comprising phlorotannin fractions extracted and isolated from brown algae into induced pluripotency stem cells. It provides a medium composition for the following.
- the present inventors endeavored to find a method of inducing pluripotent stem cells with high efficiency for the practical use of developing cell therapy products having high safety and production efficiency without ethical problems of destroying embryos.
- a brown algae extract which is a safe natural extract, preferably phlorotannin fraction isolated from Ecklonia cava extract was added to the cell culture medium.
- the brown algae extract may be brown algae water extract, brown algae ethanol extract, brown algae methanol extract or brown algae extract by a mixed solvent of any two or more solvents selected from water, ethanol and methanol.
- brown algae water extract may be prepared by extracting brown algae for 2 to 48 hours with water of 40 ⁇ 100 °C.
- Brown algae ethanol extract can be prepared by extracting brown algae with 35 to 80% ethanol at 20 ⁇ 60 °C for 2 to 36 hours.
- the brown algae methanol extract may be prepared by extracting brown algae with 35% to 80% of methanol at 20 to 60 °C for 2 to 36 hours.
- Ecklonia cava in brown algae included in the medium composition of the present invention cava is a perennial seaweed of kelp, kelp, seaweed, which lives on the southern coast, Jeju Island, and Ulleungdo. Sometimes.
- Ecklonia cava extract comprises water, (a) anhydrous or hydrous lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, normal-propanol, iso-propanol and normal-butanol, etc.), (b) the Mixed solvent of lower alcohol and water, organic solvents such as (c) acetone, (d) ethyl acetate, (e) chloroform, (f) 1,3-butylene glycol, (g) hexane, (h) diethyl ether
- the solvent may be extracted using a solvent, and preferably, the solvent may be extracted using a mixed solvent of methanol or ethanol and water.
- the content of methanol or ethanol is preferably 50 to 80 v / v%. However, it is not necessarily limited thereto.
- Phlorotannin isolated from brown algae extract is a polyphenol-based compound based on phloroglucinol. Phlorotannins are found in marine plants, especially brown algae in nature. These phlorotannins have antimicrobial, antioxidant, hepatoprotective, elastase inhibitory, hyaluronidase inhibitory and cardiovascular effects. Many useful effects have been reported, including antiviral activity.
- a bieckol compound represented by the following formula (1) a dieckol compound represented by the formula (2), a phlorofucopuroekol compound represented by the formula (3), and a formula (4) Icol-based compounds represented by the formula, and the alcohol-based compound represented by the formula (5) was isolated and identified, and their induced pluripotent stem cell expression was confirmed.
- the non-eckol compound represented by the formula (1) of the compounds are added to the cell culture medium, it was confirmed that the induced pluripotent stem cells can be produced with high efficiency.
- Chemical Formula 1 is 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol (2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6 '-bieckol), formula 2 is Dieckol, formula 3 is phloofucurourool (PFF-A, Phlorofucofuroeckol-A), formula 4 is 974-A, formula 5 is 974-B In the present invention, these may be added alone or in combination to the cell culture medium.
- the term “embryonic stem cell” refers to a cell having pluripotency as a cell cultured by separating from an inner cell mass of a blastocyst, which is an early stage of development after fertilization.
- pluripotency refers to a stem having pluripotency capable of differentiating into three germ layers constituting a living body, that is, endoderm, mesoderm, and ectoderm. Refers to a cell.
- differentiation refers to a phenomenon in which structures or functions are specialized while cells divide and proliferate and grow, that is, a cell or tissue of an organism has a shape or function to perform a task given to each. It means to change.
- cell therapeutic agent refers to a medicament used for the purpose of treatment, diagnosis, and prevention of cells and tissues prepared by isolation, culture, and special manipulation from humans, and is used to restore the function of cells or tissues. Or a medicine used for the purpose of treatment, diagnosis, and prevention through a series of actions such as proliferating, selecting, or otherwise modifying a cell's biological properties in vitro.
- Cell therapy agents are largely classified into somatic cell therapy and stem cell therapy according to the degree of differentiation of cells, and the present invention relates in particular to stem cell therapy.
- the mesenchymal stem cells of the present invention are cells isolated from embryonic stem cells or adult stem cells derived from mammals, preferably umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells, and more preferably human umbilical cord-derived mesenchymal stem cells.
- the stem cells can be obtained from the umbilical cord connecting the placenta and fetus in the human body.
- Mesenchymal stem cells can be harvested from a variety of methods, for example, by taking a umbilical cord from the human body and rinsing until there is no blood coming out with DPBS.
- the solution containing mononuclear cells can be obtained by incubation at °C.
- the term “medium” refers to cells of cells such as stem cells in vitro , including elements essential for the growth and proliferation of cells such as sugars, amino acids, various nutrients, serum, growth factors, minerals, and the like. Refers to a mixture for incubation or differentiation.
- DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium
- MEM Minimal Essential Medium
- BME Basic Medium Eagle
- RPMI 1640 F-10, F-12, DMEM F-12, and ⁇ -MEM ( ⁇ -Minimal).
- Essential Medium G-MEM (Glasgow's Minimal Essential Medium), IMPM (Iscove's Modified Dulbecco's Medium), AmnioMax, AminoMax II complete Medium (Gibco, Newyork, USA), MesenCult-XF Medium, etc.
- G-MEM Gasgow's Minimal Essential Medium
- IMPM Iscove's Modified Dulbecco's Medium
- AmnioMax AminoMax II complete Medium
- MesenCult-XF Medium etc.
- it can be used as a basal medium included in the medium composition of the present invention.
- Serum components for example, Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS)
- antibiotics for example, penicillin, streptomycin
- concentration of serum component or antibiotic component added to the basal medium may vary within a range capable of achieving the effect of the present invention, preferably 10% FBS, 100 unit / ml penicillin, 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin, or the like. Can be added.
- the concentration of the compound added to the DMEM may be changed within a range capable of achieving the effect of the present invention.
- the medium of the present invention may further comprise a nutrient mixture (Nutrient Mixture).
- the nutrition mixture is a mixture containing various amino acids, vitamins, inorganic salts, and the like generally used in cell culture, and may be prepared by mixing the amino acids, vitamins, inorganic salts, and the like, or use a commercially prepared nutrition mixture.
- Commercially prepared nutrient mixtures include, but are not limited to, M199, MCDB110, MCDB202, MCDB302, and the like.
- the medium of the present invention may further include energy water for induction and stabilization of pluripotent stem cells.
- the energy water is preferably added at 0.05 to 20 v / v%, more preferably 0.1 to 10 v / v%.
- the medium composition of the present invention is a medium specific for pluripotent stem cell induction, and can be achieved by adding a phlorotannin fraction isolated from brown algae extract to the basal medium, preferably 1 to 1,000 based on the total medium composition.
- Phlorotannin fraction isolated from Ecklonia cava extract at a concentration of ⁇ g / ml, more preferably at a concentration of 10 to 500 ⁇ g / ml.
- Chemical Formula 1 is 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol (2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'- bieckol)
- Formula 2 is Dieckol
- Formula 3 is Plorofucopuroecol (PFF-A, Phlorofucofuroeckol-A)
- Formula 4 is 974-A
- Formula 5 is 974-B.
- One or more species may be used at a concentration of 10 to 200 ⁇ g / ml based on the total medium composition, more preferably at a concentration of 20 to 150 ⁇ g / ml.
- the present invention relates to Ecklonia adding a phlorotannin fraction isolated from the cava ) extract to the cell culture medium; And dedifferentiating mesenchymal stem cells into induced pluripotency stem cells in the medium.
- the culture of the umbilical cord-derived mononuclear cells 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol or 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol Mixing containing a into the base medium composition can be cultured in an incubator at a humidity of 95%, 37 °C, 5% CO2 conditions.
- DMEM F-12 medium was used as a control, and a medium containing 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol in DMEM F-12 was used as an experimental group.
- Mesenchymal stem cells were cultured.
- the present invention provides an induced pluripotent stem cell prepared by the above method.
- Induced pluripotent stem cells of the present invention have the same differentiation capacity as embryonic stem cells, and are almost identical to embryonic stem cells in the shape of cells. According to an embodiment of the present invention, as a result of examining the expression of genes (Nanog, Oct4, Sox2, Klf) and protein (SSEA-4) characteristic of embryonic stem cells, embryos in pluripotent stem cells induced by the present invention It was confirmed that the genes and proteins are expressed in the same manner as the stem cells (FIG. 19).
- the present invention provides a cell therapy composition comprising induced pluripotent stem cells prepared by the above method.
- Induced pluripotent stem cells of the present invention have the same pluripotency as embryonic stem cells, and according to one embodiment of the present invention, it was confirmed that the pluripotent can differentiate into ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm.
- the induced pluripotent stem cells of the present invention can be used as an effective cell therapy.
- composition of the present invention can be administered by any route of administration, specifically by intraperitoneal or chest cavity administration, subcutaneous administration, intravenous or arterial vascular administration, intramuscular administration, topical administration by injection, or the like.
- the composition can be administered in the form of injections, suspensions, emulsifiers and the like based on conventional methods, and if necessary, suspended in an adjuvant such as Freund's complete adjuvant or adjuvant activity such as BCG. It is also possible to administer together with the substance having.
- the composition may be sterile or contain adjuvants such as stabilizers, wetting or emulsifying accelerators, salts or buffers for controlling osmotic pressure and other therapeutically useful materials, and may be prepared by conventional mixing, granulating or coating methods. have.
- Cell therapy compositions according to the present invention may contain a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or additive, in addition to the active ingredient diluents (eg, dextrose, sorbitol, cellulose, glycine, lactose, squarose, mannitol) , Binders (eg magnesium aluminum silicate, starch paste, tragacanth, sodium carboxymethylcellulose), disintegrants (eg starch, agar, alginic acid or its sodium salt) or boiling mixtures and / or absorbents, sweeteners , Flavoring agents and coloring agents.
- diluents eg, dextrose, sorbitol, cellulose, glycine, lactose, squarose, mannitol
- Binders eg magnesium aluminum silicate, starch paste, tragacanth, sodium carboxymethylcellulose
- disintegrants eg starch, agar, alginic acid or its sodium salt
- sweeteners e
- the cell therapy composition of the present invention can be applied to arthritis, nervous system diseases, endocrine diseases, liver diseases, and the like, and according to the results of clinical trials for humans in the future, there is also the possibility of treating allogeneic cells for humans.
- the herbal samples used in the experiment were purchased from Jeju Island and used in the experiment after accurate evaluation by experts. 100 g of the dried herbal sample was placed in 1 L of 70% methanol and extracted under reflux for 16 hours and filtered using a filter paper. The filtrate was concentrated in a rotary evaporator and immediately freeze-dried to prepare an Ecklonia cava extract.
- Example 1-2 phlorotannin ( phlorotannin ) Fractions Separation, Purification
- Example 1-1 Fractions obtained in Example 1-1 were acetonitrile containing a C18 column (Phenomenex Luna C18 instrument, 10 ⁇ m, 21.2 ⁇ 250 mm) with 0.02% TFA at a flow rate of 10 ml / min, UV 243 nm and Applied to C-18 reverse phase HPLC with solvent gradient of 20% acetonitrile 10 minutes, 20-55% acetonitrile 40 minutes, 55-100% acetonitrile 10 minutes, total 60 minutes using a solvent of water Peak C (RT 25min), E (RT 33min), G (RT 37.5min), H (RT 38min), and I (RT 38.5min) were separated. The peak E is named D, and the peak E and G are named F, and the peak after the fraction I is named J.
- Example 1-2 The molecular weight and molecular formula of the compound purified in Example 1-2 were determined using HPLC-MS analyzer (High-performance liquid chromatography mass chromatography), and the structure of the compound was identified by 1 H NMR through nuclear magnetic resonance analysis (NMR). , 13 C-NMR spectra were analyzed.
- Formula 1 is 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol
- Formula 2 is Dieckol
- Formula 3 is Phlorofucofuroeckol-A
- Formula 4 is 974-A
- Formula 5 is 974 -B was identified.
- Table 1 The structure of the isolated polyphenol-based compound is shown in Table 1 below, and the structural characteristics of each compound are as follows.
- Figure 2 shows the mass spectrum of the 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol.
- 3 and 4 show 1 H-NMR spectra and 13 C-NMR spectra of 2-O- (2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl) -6,6'-bieckol, respectively.
- the numbers described in correspond to the numbers described in the formulas in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- Figure 8 shows the mass spectrum of Phlorucofuroeckol-A (PFF-a).
- 9 and 10 show 1 H-NMR spectra and 13 C-NMR spectra of Phl-ofucofuroeckol-A (PFF-a), respectively, and the numbers described in the peaks are the numbers shown in the chemical formulas in FIGS. 9 and 10, respectively. Corresponds to.
- 11 shows the mass spectrum of 974-A.
- 12 and 13 show the 1 H-NMR spectrum and the 13 C-NMR spectrum of 974-A, respectively, and the numbers described in the peaks correspond to the numbers described in the chemical formulas in FIGS. 12 and 13, respectively.
- Umbilical cord tissue is collected immediately after delivery. Rinse first with 500 ml of sterilized medium with F-12 medium added with transfer medium (50 IU / ml penicillin, 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin (purchased from Invitrogen)) prior to transfer to the laboratory. Transferred to a glass bottle. In the laboratory, stem cell extraction is performed in a flow hood of class 100 under sterile conditions. The sample is first transferred to a container of sterile stainless steel.
- transfer medium 50 IU / ml penicillin, 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin (purchased from Invitrogen)
- the PBS is washed several times and the umbilical cord tissue sample is then cut to 2 cm in length and transferred to a 10 cm diameter cell culture dish where further washing and anti-infection with 70% ethanol, antibiotic mixture (50 IU / ml penicillin, Wash several times with PBS with 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin (purchased from Invitrogen) until the solution is clear.
- Example 2-2 Isolation and Culture of Stem Cells from Human Umbilical Cord
- An incision of the umbilical cord tissue is first made to separate the wharton jelly from the umbilical cord blood and other internal elements. After removal of the blood vessels, the separated wharton jelly is cut into small pieces (0.5 cm x 0.5 cm) for extraction of the cells. Explants are performed by putting pieces of umbilical wharton jelly into different tissue culture dishes with cell culture conditions suitable for extraction of epithelial or mesenchymal stem cells.
- the explanted tissue was treated with 5 ml Dulbecco's modified eagle medium (DMEM) F-12 (Gibco), 10% FBS, 100 unit / with 10% fetal calf serum (FBS, Hyclone). It was immersed in ml penicillin, 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin and maintained at 37 ° C. in a carbon dioxide cell incubator. Medium was changed every 3 or 4 days. Outgrowth of cells was monitored by light microscopy. Elongating cells were trypsinized (0.125% trypsin / 0.05% EDTA) for further expansion and cryopreservation (using DMEM / 10% FBS).
- DMEM Dulbecco's modified eagle medium
- FBS fetal calf serum
- the medium was replaced every 3 or 4 days. Outgrowth of cells from explanted tissue was monitored by light microscopy.
- pellets of cells were resuspended and counted in medium DMEM F-12 (Gibco), 10% FBS, 100 unit / ml penicillin, 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin, and 10 cm tissue culture dishes. Were inoculated at a density of 1 ⁇ 10 6 cells / dish. The medium was changed every 3 or 4 days. Cell growth and cloning were monitored by light microscopy. At about 90% confluence, the cells were sub-cultured as described above.
- Example 1-1 Experiments were performed to determine the pluripotent stem cell induction ability from human umbilical cord-derived stem cells according to the concentration of the phlorotannin fraction prepared in Example 1-1.
- DMEM F-12 Gibco
- 10% FBS 10% FBS
- 100 unit / ml penicillin 100 unit / ml penicillin
- 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin were used as the basic medium ( Normal )
- the experimental group was the third subcultured human.
- stage-specific embryonic antigen4 SSEA-4
- AP Alkaline phosphatase
- OCT4 SOX2 SSEA-4
- the protein expression was analyzed using immunochemical staining. The staining process was first fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde (Paraformaldehyde), and then washed with PBS and blocked with 1% BSA solution (blocking). After treatment with the primary antibody against OCT4, SOX2, SSEA-4 for 18 hours at 4 °C, washed with PBS and treated with a secondary antibody with fluorescence (FITC) to the primary antibody at room temperature 1 The reaction was carried out for a time.
- SSEA-4 stage-specific embryonic antigen4
- AP Alkaline phosphatase
- OCT4 alkaline phosphatase
- SOX2 secondary antibody with fluorescence
- AP staining was performed with cell-permeable Alkaline phosphatase fluorescent substrate Dye, AP fluorescent Dye was diluted in DMEM F-12 culture, treated with colonies, reacted for 20-30 minutes, washed twice with DMEM F-12 culture. The expression was analyzed using a confocal microscope and the results are shown in FIG. 17.
- Example 1-2 a test for measuring pluripotent stem cell induction ability from human umbilical cord derived stem cells according to the concentration of compound 1 was performed.
- DMEM F-12 Gibco
- 10% FBS 100 unit / ml penicillin, and 50 ⁇ g / ml streptomycin were used as the basic medium ( Normal ), and the experimental group was the third subcultured human.
- SSEA-4 stem-specific embryonic antigen4
- OCT4 Alkaline phosphatase
- SOX2 specific proteins of embryonic stem cells
- FIG. 20 After washing with PBS, expression was analyzed using a confocal microscope and the results are shown in FIG. 20.
- BF means bright field
- the second figure shows the staining result for each protein expression
- the third figure shows the two figures combined (FIGS. 21A, 21B, 22A and 22B).
- AP staining was performed with cell-permeable Alkaline phosphatase fluorescent substrate Dye, AP fluorescent Dye was diluted in DMEM F-12 culture, treated with colonies, reacted for 20-30 minutes, washed twice with DMEM F-12 culture and confocal. The expression was analyzed using a microscope (confocal microscope) and the results are shown in Figure 22B.
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Abstract
Description
Comp No. | Comp. Code | Retention time(min) | 물질명 | |
C-1 | 화학식 1 | STC-C-1 | 11.0 | 2-O-(2,4,6-trihydroxyphenyl)-6,6'-bieckol |
E | 화학식 2 | STC-E | 12.7 | dieckol |
G | 화학식 3 | STC-G | 13.9 | phlorofucofuroeckol-A |
H | 화학식 5 | STC-H | 14.2 | 974-B |
I | 화학식 4 | STC-I | 14.5 | 974-A |
Claims (9)
- 플로로탄닌 분획물을 포함하는, 중간엽 줄기세포를 유도만능 줄기세포로 역분화하기 위한 배지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 플로로탄닌 분획물은 감태(Ecklonia cava), 가시뼈대그물말(Dictyopteris prolifera Okamura), 참그물바탕말(Dictyota dichotoma Lamouroux), 괭생이모자반(Sargassum horneri C. Agardh), 쌍발이모자반(Sargassum patens C. Agardh) 및 패(Ishige okamurae Yendo)로 이루어진 갈조류 군에서 선택된 1종의 갈조류에서 추출 및 분리한 것이거나, 인공적으로 합성된 것인, 배지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 플로로탄닌 분획물은 DMEM(Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium), MEM(Minimal Essential Medium), BME(Basal Medium Eagle), RPMI 1640, F-10, F-12, DMEM-F12, α-MEM(α-Minimal Essential Medium), G-MEM(Glasgow's Minimal Essential Medium), IMDM(Iscove's Modified Dulbecco's Medium), MacCoy's 5A 배지, AminoMaxⅡ complete Medium 및 MesenCult-XF Medium으로 구성된 군으로부터 선택되는 배지에 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 배지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 플로로탄닌 분획물은 배지 조성물 기준 10 내지 500 ㎍/㎖ 포함된 것을 특징으로 하는 배지 조성물.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 배지 조성물은 에너지워터 1 내지 10 v/v%를 추가로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배지 조성물.
- 플로로탄닌 분획물을 세포 배양 배지에 첨가하는 단계; 및 상기 배지에서 중간엽 줄기세포(mesenchymal stem cell)를 유도만능 줄기세포(induced pluripotency stem cell)로 역분화시키는 단계를 포함하는 유도만능 줄기세포의 제조 방법.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 플로로탄닌 분획물은 감태(Ecklonia cava), 가시뼈대그물말(Dictyopteris prolifera Okamura), 참그물바탕말(Dictyota dichotoma Lamouroux), 괭생이모자반(Sargassum horneri C. Agardh), 쌍발이모자반(Sargassum patens C. Agardh) 및 패(Ishige okamurae Yendo)로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 1종의 갈조류에서 추출 및 분리한 것이거나 인공적으로 합성된 것인, 유도만능 줄기세포의 제조 방법.
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RU2016150687A RU2668803C2 (ru) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Способ получения стволовых клеток с индуцированной плюрипотентностью из мезенхимальных стволовых клеток путем использования фракции флоротаннина |
JP2016548353A JP6839982B2 (ja) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | フロロタンニン分画物を用いた中間葉幹細胞から誘導多能性幹細胞を製造する方法 |
MX2016015357A MX2016015357A (es) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Metodo para preparar células troncales con pluripotencia inducida a partir de células troncales mesenquimatosas utilizando una fracción de florotanina. |
EP15795825.7A EP3147352B1 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Method for preparing induced pluripotency stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells by using phlorotannin fraction |
SG11201609804RA SG11201609804RA (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Method for preparing induced pluripotency stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells by using phlorotannin fraction |
PL15795825T PL3147352T3 (pl) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Sposób wytwarzania z użyciem frakcji z florotaniną indukowanych pluripotencjalnych komórek macierzystych z mezenchymalnych komórek macierzystych |
US15/116,210 US10131881B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Method for preparing induced pluripotency stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells by using phlorotannin fraction |
ES15795825T ES2820577T3 (es) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Método para preparar células madre de pluripotencia inducida a partir de células madre mesenquimales utilizando una fracción de florotaninos |
CA2949949A CA2949949C (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Method for preparing induced pluripotency stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells by using phlorotannin fraction |
CN201580007099.0A CN105960452B (zh) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | 从利用褐藻多酚分馏物的间充质干细胞制备诱导多能干细胞的方法 |
AU2015262123A AU2015262123B2 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Method for preparing induced pluripotency stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells by using phlorotannin fraction |
RS20201114A RS60817B1 (sr) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Postupak za pripremu indukovanih pluripotentnih matičnih ćelija iz mezenhimalnih matičnih ćelija pomoću frakcije florotanina |
DK15795825.7T DK3147352T3 (da) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af inducerede pluripotente stamceller fra mesenkymale stamceller ved anvendelse af phlorotanninfraktion |
LTEP15795825.7T LT3147352T (lt) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Būdas, skirtas paruošti indikuotas pluripotentines kamienines ląsteles iš mezenchiminių kamieninių ląstelių naudojant florotanino frakciją |
SI201531351T SI3147352T1 (sl) | 2014-05-23 | 2015-05-22 | Metoda za pripravo induciranih pluripotentnih matičnih celic iz mezenhimskih matičnih celic z uporabo florotanin frakcije |
IL249170A IL249170A0 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2016-11-23 | A method for generating induced pluripotent stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells using phlorotannin fractionation |
PH12016502330A PH12016502330B1 (en) | 2014-05-23 | 2016-11-23 | Method for preparing induced pluripotency stem cells from mesenchymal stem cells by using phlorotannin fraction |
CY20201100887T CY1123348T1 (el) | 2014-05-23 | 2020-09-21 | Μεθοδος για την παρασκευη ενισχυμενων πολυδυναμων βλαστοκυτταρων απο μεσεγχυματικα βλαστοκυτταρα με τη χρηση κλασματος φλοροταννινης |
HRP20201525TT HRP20201525T1 (hr) | 2014-05-23 | 2020-09-23 | Postupak za pripremu pluripotentne matične stanice inducirane iz mezenhimalne matične stanice korištenjem frakcije florotanina |
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