WO2015136672A1 - モータ制御装置、モータ制御システム、モータ制御方法、及びモータ制御プログラム - Google Patents
モータ制御装置、モータ制御システム、モータ制御方法、及びモータ制御プログラム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015136672A1 WO2015136672A1 PCT/JP2014/056746 JP2014056746W WO2015136672A1 WO 2015136672 A1 WO2015136672 A1 WO 2015136672A1 JP 2014056746 W JP2014056746 W JP 2014056746W WO 2015136672 A1 WO2015136672 A1 WO 2015136672A1
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- motor
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- unit
- notification
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P27/00—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage
- H02P27/04—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage
- H02P27/06—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters
- H02P27/08—Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using dc to ac converters or inverters with pulse width modulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P29/00—Arrangements for regulating or controlling electric motors, appropriate for both AC and DC motors
- H02P29/02—Providing protection against overload without automatic interruption of supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02P—CONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
- H02P6/00—Arrangements for controlling synchronous motors or other dynamo-electric motors using electronic commutation dependent on the rotor position; Electronic commutators therefor
- H02P6/006—Controlling linear motors
Definitions
- the disclosed embodiment relates to a motor control device, a motor control system, a motor control method, and a motor control program.
- Patent Document 1 the motor type is automatically determined, and the motor setting of the motor control means is automatically changed to match the determined motor information such as electrical characteristics, mechanical characteristics, and specifications.
- the technology to do is described.
- the present invention has been made in view of such problems, and is a motor control device and a motor control system that can prompt the user to confirm setting of control parameters according to the type of the connected motor and avoid erroneous control.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a motor control method and a motor control program.
- a motor control device configured to control driving of a motor including a position detector, the inverter control unit based on a predetermined control parameter.
- a power conversion control unit configured to control power conversion; a motor type determination unit configured to determine the type of the motor based on a signal received from the position detector; and the motor type determination unit
- a notification control unit configured to notify the notification unit about the setting confirmation of the predetermined control parameter in accordance with the type of the motor determined in (1).
- a motor control device configured to control driving of a motor provided with a position detector, based on a predetermined control parameter.
- Means configured to control power conversion of the inverter; means configured to determine the motor type based on a signal received from the position detector; and the motor type determining unit.
- a motor control device having means configured to perform notification regarding setting confirmation of the predetermined control parameter in accordance with the type of the motor by a notification unit is applied.
- a motor control system configured to control a motor including a position detector and driving of the motor.
- a motor control system including the motor control device according to any one of 1 to 8 is applied.
- a motor control method for controlling driving of a motor provided with a position detector, wherein power conversion of an inverter is performed based on predetermined control parameters. Controlling the motor, determining the type of the motor based on the signal received from the position detector, and performing notification regarding the setting confirmation of the predetermined control parameter according to the determined type of the motor; , A motor control method is applied.
- a motor control program to be executed by a calculation unit included in a motor control device configured to control driving of a motor including a position detector. And controlling power conversion of the inverter based on a predetermined control parameter, determining the type of the motor based on a signal received from the position detector, and according to the determined type of the motor.
- a motor control program for executing notification regarding confirmation of setting of the predetermined control parameter is applied.
- a motor control method for controlling driving of a motor provided with a position detector, wherein power conversion of an inverter is performed based on predetermined control parameters.
- a motor control method for determining the type of the motor as a rotary type or a direct acting type is applied.
- the step of recording the determined motor type in a nonvolatile memory, the determined current motor type, and the non-volatile Comparing with the type of the motor immediately before recorded in the memory, and determining whether or not they match, and in the step of notifying, in the step of determining, the type of the motor is A motor control method that notifies when it is determined that they do not match is applied.
- a motor control method further including a step of canceling notification control based on the step of performing notification based on a release signal from an external terminal.
- a dedicated control parameter having a different content corresponding to a type of each motor among the predetermined control parameters is applied.
- a motor control method further including a step of setting the contents of a dedicated control parameter of the current motor type is applied.
- a motor control device configured to control driving of a motor including a position detector, based on a predetermined control parameter.
- a power conversion control unit that controls power conversion of the inverter, a motor type determination unit that determines the type of the motor based on a signal received from the position detector, and a type of the motor determined by the motor type determination unit Accordingly, a motor control device having a notification control unit that performs notification regarding the setting confirmation of the predetermined control parameter by a notification unit is applied.
- a motor control device that determines the type of the motor as a rotary type or a direct acting type is applied to the motor type determination unit.
- a memory control unit that records the type of the motor determined by the motor type determination unit in a nonvolatile memory, and the motor type determination unit
- a comparison / determination unit that compares the type of the current motor determined by the method with the type of the motor just before recorded in the nonvolatile memory, and determines whether or not they match.
- the notification control unit is a motor control device that notifies when the comparison determination unit determines that the motor types do not match.
- a motor control device further including a notification control release unit that releases notification control by the notification control unit based on a release signal from an external terminal.
- the notification control unit includes: A motor control device having a display control unit for displaying on the notification unit dedicated control parameters having different contents corresponding to the type of each motor among the predetermined control parameters is applied.
- the display control unit displays the contents of dedicated control parameters respectively corresponding to the current motor type and the immediately preceding motor type.
- a motor control device that performs comparison display on the notification unit is applied.
- a motor control device having a parameter setting unit for setting the contents of a dedicated control parameter of the current motor type is applied.
- a motor control system for controlling power conversion of an inverter based on a motor including a position detector and predetermined control parameters.
- a motor control device that determines a type of the motor based on a signal received from the position detector and performs notification regarding setting confirmation of the predetermined control parameter in accordance with the determined type of the motor. The system is applied.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram showing the hardware configuration of the motor control system of this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the motor control system 1 includes a motor 11, a motor control device 12, and an external terminal 13.
- the motor 11 is an electric motor that is driven by electric power (hereinafter referred to as power supply power) supplied from a motor control device 12 to be described later, and converts the energy into mechanical force or displacement, and its mechanical configuration and electromagnetic operation.
- power supply power electric power supplied from a motor control device 12 to be described later
- Various types such as rotary type, direct acting type, synchronous type, and induction type can be applied depending on the method.
- any one of two types of motors 11, which are a rotary type that generates torque and rotational displacement, and a linear type that generates thrust and linear displacement (linear motion type) are connected in a compatible manner. The case where it applies is demonstrated. These are all driven by three-phase AC power, and the power supply wiring and the connector specifications are made common so that the connection to the motor control device 12 is compatible.
- Each type of motor 11 includes a position detector 14 that can detect the output displacement and the type of the motor 11, and in the following, the position detector 14 included in the rotary motor is referred to as an encoder.
- the position detector 14 provided in the dynamic motor is called a linear scale.
- the motor control device 12 has a function of converting the AC power supplied from the AC power supply 15 into appropriate power supply power to supply power to the motor 11 and controlling its drive.
- the motor control device 12 mainly includes a converter 21, an inverter 22, and a motor control circuit unit 23.
- the converter 21 has a function of converting AC power supplied from the AC power supply 15 into predetermined DC power by a rectifier circuit and a smoothing circuit (not shown) provided therein.
- the inverter 22 has a function of converting DC power supplied from the converter 21 to predetermined power supply power and supplying power to the motor 11 by switching a bridge circuit including a plurality of semiconductor switching elements (not shown) provided therein.
- Have The motor control circuit unit 23 has a function of controlling power conversion of the inverter 22 based on a command from a host controller (not shown) and an output displacement detection signal from the position detector 14 provided in the motor 11. . A detailed configuration example of the motor control circuit unit 23 will be described later with reference to FIG.
- the external terminal 13 is composed of, for example, a general-purpose personal computer or an engineering tool separate from the motor control device 12, and has a function of transmitting and receiving various information by connecting to the motor control device 12 from the outside.
- the external terminal 13 includes a display unit (notification unit) and an operation unit (both are not shown), and a motor type change notification screen (based on information received from the motor control device 12 when performing notification control described later) 3 is displayed on the display unit, and a notification control cancellation signal and setting information of each control parameter are transmitted to the motor control device 12 based on an input operation from the user via the operation unit.
- the external terminal 13 is connected to the motor control device 12 only when executing special processing such as the above-described notification control, and need not be connected during normal operation of the motor control device 12.
- the motor 11 has a plurality of types having different mechanical configurations and electromagnetic operation methods such as a rotary type and a direct acting type, or a synchronous type and an induction type.
- both the rotary type and the direct acting type are shared by the single motor control device 12 to perform appropriate control.
- the configuration of the motor control device 12 shown in FIG. 1 is commonly required when controlling any type of motor 11.
- different contents should be set corresponding to each type (or a predetermined type).
- the user changes only the dedicated control program module and changes the dedicated control parameter.
- the dedicated control parameter whose content has not been set because the type has not been connected until then is applied without being set.
- the motor control circuit unit 23 determines the type of the motor 11 based on the signal received from the position detector 14 of the motor 11. And the notification regarding the setting confirmation of a predetermined control parameter is performed according to the type of the motor 11 determined by the motor control circuit unit 23. Thereby, the motor control device 12 of the present embodiment can prompt the user to confirm the setting of the control parameter according to the type of the connected motor 11, and can avoid erroneous control.
- the motor control circuit unit 23 controls the power conversion of the inverter 22 based on a command from the host controller and predetermined control parameters, and determines the type of the motor 11 based on the signal received from the position detector 14. Notification regarding setting confirmation of a predetermined control parameter is performed according to the type of the motor 11 that has been performed.
- the configuration of the motor control circuit unit 23 is more specifically implemented with functional blocks will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows the processing contents executed by the motor control circuit unit 23 in a software block diagram.
- the configuration of the processing content executed by the motor control circuit unit 23 includes a power conversion control unit 31, a motor type determination unit 32, a memory control unit 33, a comparison determination unit 34, a notification A control unit 35, a notification control release unit 36, and a parameter setting unit 37 are included.
- Each of these units is implemented by a program executed by a CPU 901 (see FIG. 5 described later) of the motor control circuit unit 23.
- the power conversion control unit 31 performs predetermined loop control and PWM based on, for example, a command such as a position command or a speed command input from the host controller and a detection signal of the output displacement of the motor 11 input from the position detector 14. Power conversion control by control is performed. Based on the power conversion control, the power supply power to the motor 11 is controlled by outputting a switching signal of a semiconductor switching element provided in the inverter 22 to the inverter 22. The power conversion control process performed by the power conversion control unit 31 is executed based on the control program module and the control parameters. Most of these control program modules and control parameters are composed of common control program modules and common control parameters that are commonly applied to any motor type. However, there are some dedicated control program modules and dedicated control parameters that should be executed and set according to the rotary motor type, and others are executed and set according to the linear motor type. There are dedicated control program modules and dedicated control parameters to be performed.
- the dedicated control program module and the dedicated control parameter between these types should be set to different contents corresponding to the difference in the output unit of each motor type (for example, rotation speed and linear displacement), etc. Only one type may be necessary on its own. Whether the power conversion control unit 31 applies the control program module and the control parameter for the rotary type or the linear type is switched depending on the motor type determination result by the motor type determination unit 32 described later.
- the motor type determination unit 32 receives an information signal related to the type of the motor 11 from the position detector 14 provided in the motor 11, and determines the type of the motor 11 connected at that time based on the content.
- the position detector 14 is configured to automatically output an information signal related to the motor type at the timing when the power is turned on, and the motor type determination unit 32 determines the motor type based on the information signal. Determine.
- the motor type determination unit 32 may be configured to transmit a request signal to the position detector 14 via a separate signal line and receive information on the motor type as a reply.
- the memory control unit 33 includes a non-volatile memory (not shown) inside the memory control unit 33. Every time the motor type determination unit 32 determines the motor type, history information in which all the determination results are accumulated in chronological order is stored in the non-volatile memory. Record.
- the comparison / determination unit 34 compares the determination result of the currently connected motor type with the previous motor type in the history recorded in the nonvolatile memory of the memory control unit 33, and determines whether or not they match. Determine.
- the notification control unit 35 executes notification control related to the setting confirmation of the dedicated control parameter corresponding to the type of the motor 11 that is currently connected.
- this notification control first notifies the user of the necessity of setting confirmation of the dedicated control parameter by, for example, generating an alarm sound. Then, the rotary type and linear type dedicated control parameters set at that time are acquired, and various dedicated control parameters are displayed in contrast on the display unit of the external terminal 13 connected from the outside (described later). (See the motor type change notification screen in FIG. 3). The notification content is displayed by the display control unit 35a included in the notification control unit 35. Further, the notification control unit 35 controls the power conversion control unit 31 not to execute the power conversion control unless the notification control being executed is canceled.
- the notification control release unit 36 causes the notification control unit 35 to release the notification control when receiving the notification release signal from the external terminal 13.
- the parameter setting unit 37 sets the content of the dedicated control parameter of the currently connected motor type based on the input operation from the user via the operation unit of the external terminal 13. Note that whether the parameter setting unit 37 sets the rotary type or the linear type dedicated control parameter is switched depending on the determination result of the motor type by the motor type determination unit 32.
- each said process in the motor control circuit part 23 is not limited to the example of sharing of these processes, For example, it is processed by one process part or by many process parts further subdivided. May be processed.
- FIG. 3 shows an example of the motor type change notification screen displayed on the display unit of the external terminal 13 by the display control unit 35 a of the notification control unit 35.
- a motor type change notification screen displayed by so-called GUI (Graphical User Interface) display using the display of the external terminal 13 configured by a general-purpose personal computer as a display unit is shown.
- GUI Graphic User Interface
- the example shown in FIG. 3 shows a case where the motor type determined this time is changed to the linear type, whereas the motor type determined last time is the rotary type.
- the motor type change notification screen in the state shown in the figure nine dedicated control parameters among the many are listed, and each dedicated control parameter corresponds to the rotation type before change and the linear type after change, respectively. It is displayed to contrast the set value to be.
- dedicated control parameters encoder resolution and linear scale pitch in the illustrated example
- the setting content corresponding to the other motor type is displayed as blank.
- the set value of the dedicated control parameter is displayed in blank.
- the display of each set value is a parameter number (a value represented by “PnXXX” in the figure) that is identification information of the set value of each control parameter, or a specification unit of the set value (in the figure). “Min ⁇ 1 ”) is also displayed.
- the user For the set value of the dedicated control parameter corresponding to the motor type after the change, the user newly sets and inputs the content of the value by moving the cursor C to the display location and performing a predetermined input operation. (Refer to the set value display of the linear scale pitch in the figure).
- the external terminal 13 transmits the input set value to the parameter setting unit 37 and is stored in an appropriate storage area in the motor control circuit unit 23.
- the setting input of the dedicated control parameter the initial setting for the dedicated control parameter that has not been set is natural, but the setting value of the dedicated control parameter that has already been set can also be corrected.
- motors 11 of the same type that have different capacities, the types of motors that can be controlled by the same motor control device 12 are limited. Different types of motors 11 can share the same dedicated control parameter setting values for different types. That is, once a dedicated control parameter of the same motor type is set once, it is not necessary to set it again due to the difference in model.
- the external terminal 13 performs motor control.
- a release signal is transmitted to the notification control release unit 36 of the circuit unit 23.
- the notification control is released for the first time, and the power conversion control of the power conversion control unit 31 can be executed.
- the drive control of the motor 11 by the motor control device 12 can be performed.
- step S ⁇ b> 5 the motor control circuit unit 23 determines the type of the motor 11 based on the signal received from the position detector 14 provided in the motor 11. Note that the procedure of step S5 functions as the motor type determination unit 32 described above.
- step S10 the motor control circuit unit 23 records the motor type determined in step S5 in the nonvolatile memory so as to be accumulated as history information according to the past time-series order.
- the procedure of step S10 functions as the memory control unit 33 described above.
- step S15 the motor control circuit unit 23 compares the motor type determined this time in step S5 with the motor type just before (previous) recorded in the nonvolatile memory, and determines whether or not they match. judge. If the current determination result matches the previous determination result, the determination is satisfied and the flow ends.
- step S15 functions as the comparison determination unit 34 described above.
- step S20 the motor control circuit unit 23 acquires setting values of all dedicated control parameters corresponding to each motor type.
- step S25 the motor control circuit unit 23 informs the user of the necessity to confirm the setting of the dedicated control parameter by generating an alarm sound. At this time, the power conversion control unit 31 is controlled not to execute the power conversion control.
- step S30 the motor control circuit unit 23 displays a motor type change notification screen (see FIG. 3 above) including the dedicated control parameter acquired in step S20 on the display unit of the external terminal 13 connected from the outside. indicate.
- the procedure of step S30 functions as the display control unit 35a.
- step S ⁇ b> 35 the motor control circuit unit 23 determines whether or not an operation for setting a dedicated control parameter corresponding to the motor type determined this time has been performed by the user via the operation unit of the external terminal 13. . If a setting input operation has been performed, the determination is satisfied, and the routine goes to Step S40.
- step S40 the motor control circuit unit 23 sets to change (or initially input) the setting value of the dedicated control parameter for the current motor type for which the setting input is determined in step S35. And it returns to said step S35 and repeats the same procedure.
- the procedure of step S40 functions as the parameter setting unit 37 described above.
- step S35 determines whether the setting input operation is performed in the determination in step S35 or not satisfied.
- step S45 the motor control circuit unit 23 determines whether a release signal has been received from the external terminal 13, in other words, whether a notification release operation has been performed by the user via the operation unit of the external terminal 13. judge. If the release signal is not received from the external terminal 13, the determination is not satisfied and the process returns to step S35 and the same procedure is repeated.
- step S45 functions as the notification control release unit 36 described above.
- step S50 the motor control circuit unit 23 deletes the display of the motor type change notification screen on the external terminal 13, and controls the power conversion control unit 31 to execute the power conversion control. To cancel the notification control. Then, this flow ends.
- step S20, S25, S30, S35, S50 functions as said alerting
- the motor control circuit unit 23 includes, for example, a CPU 901 (arithmetic unit), a ROM 903 and a RAM 905, a dedicated integrated circuit 907 constructed for a specific application such as an ASIC or FPGA, and an input device 913.
- the program can be recorded in a recording device such as the ROM 903, the RAM 905, or the storage device 917, for example.
- the program can be temporarily or permanently recorded on a magnetic disk such as a flexible disk, an optical disk such as various CD / MO disks / DVDs, or a removable storage medium 925 such as a semiconductor memory.
- a removable storage medium 925 can also be provided as so-called package software.
- the program recorded in these removable storage media 925 may be read by the drive 919 and recorded in the recording device via the input / output interface 919, the bus 909, or the like.
- the program can be recorded on, for example, a download site, another computer, another recording device (not shown), or the like.
- the program is transferred via a network NW such as a LAN or the Internet, and the communication device 923 receives this program.
- the program received by the communication device 923 may be recorded in the recording device via the input / output interface 919, the bus 909, or the like.
- the program can be recorded in, for example, an appropriate external connection device 927.
- the program may be transferred via an appropriate connection port 921 and recorded in the recording device via the input / output interface 919, the bus 909, or the like.
- the CPU 901 executes various processes according to the program recorded in the recording device, thereby realizing the processes by the power conversion control unit 31, the notification control unit 35, and the like.
- the CPU 901 may directly read and execute the program from the recording apparatus, or may be executed after it is once loaded into the RAM 905. Further, for example, when the program is received via the communication device 923, the drive 919, and the connection port 921, the CPU 901 may directly execute the received program without recording it in the recording device.
- the CPU 901 may perform various processes based on signals and information input from the input device 913 such as a mouse, a keyboard, and a microphone (not shown) as necessary.
- the input device 913 such as a mouse, a keyboard, and a microphone (not shown) as necessary.
- the CPU 902 may output the result of executing the above processing from an output device 915 such as a display device or an audio output device, and the CPU 902 further outputs the processing result as necessary to the communication device 923 or the connection device 923. It may be transmitted via the port 921 or recorded on the recording device or the removable storage medium 925.
- the motor type determination unit 32 determines the type of the motor 11 based on the signal received from the position detector 14 of the motor 11. To do. And the alerting
- the motor type determination unit 32 is configured to determine the type of the motor 11 as a rotary type or a direct acting type.
- the rotary type and the direct acting type share many of the control parameters and control program modules required for each control, the same configuration can be obtained by configuring the motor type determination unit 32 as described above. It is possible to easily realize sharing of various types of control in the motor control device 12.
- the memory control unit 33 configured to record the type of the motor 11 determined by the motor type determination unit 32 in the nonvolatile memory, and the current type determined by the motor type determination unit 32.
- a comparison / determination unit configured to compare the type of the motor 11 with the type of the previous motor 11 recorded in the non-volatile memory, and to determine whether or not they match, and provides notification control
- the unit 35 is configured to notify when the comparison / determination unit 34 determines that the types of the motors 11 do not match.
- the present embodiment further includes a notification control canceling unit 36 configured to cancel the notification control by the notification control unit 35 based on a cancellation signal from the external terminal 13.
- the external terminal 13 configured separately from the motor control device 12 is connected from the outside so that the notification control cannot be canceled unless the cancel signal is input, thereby confirming the necessity of confirming the control parameter setting. Can be made to be particularly conscious, and the setting confirmation work can be surely performed.
- the notification control unit 35 is configured to display, on the display unit of the external terminal 13, dedicated control parameters having different contents corresponding to the type of each motor 11 among the predetermined control parameters.
- a display control unit 35a is provided.
- control parameters and control program modules are required for controlling the motor 11, and it is very important to check the settings of all control parameters every time the type of the motor 11 is changed frequently. Complicated work. Also, it is very difficult to accurately identify which of all control parameters is a dedicated control parameter corresponding to the current motor 11 type.
- the display control unit 35 a is configured to display the contents of the dedicated control parameters respectively corresponding to the current motor 11 type and the immediately preceding motor 11 type on the display unit of the external terminal 13. Is done. This makes it easy to understand the correspondence between the dedicated control parameters for each motor type before and after the change, and it is clear which dedicated control parameters are not set or are unique. The work of confirming the setting becomes easy.
- the parameter setting unit 37 configured to set the content of the dedicated control parameter of the type of the current motor 11 (including correction of the past setting content) is provided.
- the parameter setting unit 37 configured to set the content of the dedicated control parameter of the type of the current motor 11 (including correction of the past setting content) is provided.
- the setting value of the dedicated control parameter corresponding to the motor type that has not been connected so far has not been set.
- the present invention is not limited to this. It may be set in.
- the de facto value is also displayed for the setting value of the dedicated control parameter that has not been set by the user on the motor type change notification screen of FIG.
- the control unit 33 may record only one determination result in the nonvolatile memory. For example, in the procedure of step S10 in the flow of FIG. 4 described above, only when the previous determination result is cleared in the nonvolatile memory (no record is left), the current determination result is used as the previous determination result as it is. To record. In this case, since the determination results match between the previous time and the current time, it is determined that there is no change in the motor type, and no notification is performed.
- the motor type is changed and a notification is issued.
- the notification canceling unit 36 clears the record of the previous determination result recorded in the nonvolatile memory (or replaces the current determination result with the previous determination result in a nonvolatile manner). Recorded in the sex memory). In this way, even when the power is turned on again during the notification control (before the notification is canceled), the notification control can be continued unless the notification is canceled. That is, the comparison / determination unit 34 may determine to perform the notification control when the motor type determined to be applied last time does not match the current motor type, and may perform determination other than the algorithm described above.
- FIGS. 1, 2, and 5 show an example of the signal flow, and do not limit the signal flow direction.
- FIG. 4 is not limited to the procedure illustrated in the embodiment, and the procedure may be added / deleted or the order may be changed without departing from the spirit and the technical idea. .
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Abstract
Description
前記所定の制御パラメータのうち各前記モータの種別に対応して内容が異なる専用制御パラメータを前記報知部に表示する表示制御部を有するモータ制御装置が適用される。
まず、図1を参照しつつ、本実施形態のモータ制御システムの構成の一例について説明する。
上述したように、モータ11には、回転形と直動形、又は同期形と誘導形などといった機械的構成や電磁気的動作方式に差異のある複数の種別が存在する。本実施形態の例では、回転形と直動形の2つの種別のいずれに対しても1台のモータ制御装置12で兼用化してそれぞれ適切な制御を行う。この場合、基本的にハードウェア上の観点では、いずれの種別のモータ11を制御する場合でも上記図1に示したモータ制御装置12の構成が共通して必要とされる。しかし、ソフトウェア上の観点では、モータ制御回路部23の電力変換制御において適用する多数の制御パラメータや多数の制御プログラムモジュールの中には各種別に対応して異なる内容で設定すべき(もしくは所定の種別だけが独自に必要となる)専用制御パラメータや専用制御プログラムモジュールが存在する。そのため、同一のモータ制御装置12で複数の種別のモータ11に対応して制御するためには、適用する種別ごとに専用制御パラメータを設定して専用制御プログラムモジュールとともに使い分ける必要がある。
以下、上記モータ制御回路部23の構成の一例について説明する。
図3は、報知制御部35の表示制御部35aにより外部端末13の表示部に表示されたモータ種別変更報知画面の一例を示している。図示する例では、汎用パーソナルコンピュータで構成する外部端末13のディスプレイを表示部として、いわゆるGUI(Graphical User Interface)表示により表示されたモータ種別変更報知画面を示している。
次に、図4を参照しつつ、モータ制御回路部23が実行する報知制御を含めた立ち上げ処理の制御手順の一例について説明する。なお、この立ち上げ処理は、当該モータ制御装置12の電源投入時に実行を開始する。
次に、図5を参照しつつ、上記で説明したCPU901が実行するプログラムにより実装された電力変換制御部31や報知制御部35等による処理を実現するモータ制御回路部23の構成例について説明する。
以上説明したように、本実施形態のモータ制御システム1が備えるモータ制御装置12は、モータ種別判別部32が、モータ11の位置検出器14から受信した信号に基づいて当該モータ11の種別を判別する。そして、報知制御部35が、上記モータ種別判別部32で判別したモータ11の種別に応じて所定の制御パラメータの設定確認に関する報知を報知部で行う。これにより本実施形態のモータ制御装置12は、接続しているモータ11の種別に応じた制御パラメータの設定確認をユーザに促すことができ、誤った制御を回避できる。
なお、実施形態は、上記内容に限られるものではなく、その趣旨及び技術的思想を逸脱しない範囲内で種々の変形が可能である。
11 モータ
12 モータ制御装置
13 外部端末
14 位置検出器
15 交流電源
21 コンバータ
22 インバータ
23 モータ制御回路部
31 電力変換制御部
32 モータ種別判別部
33 メモリ制御部
34 比較判定部
35 報知制御部
35a 表示制御部
36 報知制御解除部
37 パラメータ設定部
109 CPU(演算部)
Claims (12)
- 位置検出器を備えたモータの駆動を制御するように構成されたモータ制御装置であって、
所定の制御パラメータに基づいてインバータの電力変換を制御するように構成された電力変換制御部と、
前記位置検出器から受信した信号に基づいて前記モータの種別を判別するように構成されたモータ種別判別部と、
前記モータ種別判別部で判別した前記モータの種別に応じて前記所定の制御パラメータの設定確認に関する報知を報知部で行うように構成された報知制御部と、
を有する
ことを特徴とするモータ制御装置。 - 前記モータ種別判別部は、
前記モータの種別を回転形又は直動形と判別するように構成される
ことを特徴とする請求項1記載のモータ制御装置。 - 前記モータ種別判別部により判別された前記モータの種別を不揮発性メモリに記録するように構成されたメモリ制御部と、
前記モータ種別判別部により判別された現在の前記モータの種別と、前記不揮発性メモリに記録された直前の前記モータの種別とを比較し、一致するか否かを判定するように構成された比較判定部と、をさらに有し、
前記報知制御部は、
前記比較判定部により前記モータの種別が一致しないと判定された場合に報知するように構成される
ことを特徴とする請求項2記載のモータ制御装置。 - 外部端末からの解除信号に基づいて前記報知制御部による報知制御を解除するように構成された報知制御解除部をさらに有する
ことを特徴とする請求項3に記載のモータ制御装置。 - 前記報知制御部は、
前記所定の制御パラメータのうち各前記モータの種別に対応して内容が異なる専用制御パラメータを前記報知部に表示するように構成された表示制御部を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項4記載のモータ制御装置。 - 前記表示制御部は、
現在の前記モータの種別と直前の前記モータの種別にそれぞれ対応する専用制御パラメータの内容を前記報知部に対比表示するように構成される
ことを特徴とする請求項5記載のモータ制御装置。 - 現在の前記モータの種別の専用制御パラメータの内容を設定するように構成されたパラメータ設定部を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項6記載のモータ制御装置。 - 位置検出器を備えたモータの駆動を制御するように構成されたモータ制御装置であって、
所定の制御パラメータに基づいてインバータの電力変換を制御するように構成された手段と、
前記位置検出器から受信した信号に基づいて前記モータの種別を判別するように構成された手段と、
前記モータ種別判別部で判別した前記モータの種別に応じて前記所定の制御パラメータの設定確認に関する報知を報知部で行うように構成された手段と、
を有する
ことを特徴とするモータ制御装置。 - モータ制御システムであって、
位置検出器を備えたモータと、
前記モータの駆動を制御するように構成された請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載のモータ制御装置と、
を有する
ことを特徴とするモータ制御システム。 - 前記モータ制御装置に外部から接続され、前記報知制御部による報知制御を解除する解除信号を出力するように構成された外部端末をさらに有する
ことを特徴とする請求項9に記載のモータ制御システム。 - 位置検出器を備えたモータの駆動を制御するモータ制御方法であって、
所定の制御パラメータに基づいてインバータの電力変換を制御することと、
前記位置検出器から受信した信号に基づいて前記モータの種別を判別することと、
判別した前記モータの種別に応じて前記所定の制御パラメータの設定確認に関する報知を行うことと、
を有することを特徴とするモータ制御方法。 - 位置検出器を備えたモータの駆動を制御するように構成されたモータ制御装置が備える演算部に実行させるモータ制御プログラムであって、
所定の制御パラメータに基づいてインバータの電力変換を制御することと、
前記位置検出器から受信した信号に基づいて前記モータの種別を判別することと、
判別した前記モータの種別に応じて前記所定の制御パラメータの設定確認に関する報知を行うことと、
を実行させることを特徴とするモータ制御プログラム。
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