WO2015120588A1 - 电子烟及其气流控制方法 - Google Patents

电子烟及其气流控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015120588A1
WO2015120588A1 PCT/CN2014/072004 CN2014072004W WO2015120588A1 WO 2015120588 A1 WO2015120588 A1 WO 2015120588A1 CN 2014072004 W CN2014072004 W CN 2014072004W WO 2015120588 A1 WO2015120588 A1 WO 2015120588A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
electronic cigarette
atomizing
hole
smoke
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/072004
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/072004 priority Critical patent/WO2015120588A1/zh
Priority to CN201480075173.8A priority patent/CN106028850B/zh
Publication of WO2015120588A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015120588A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51—Arrangement of sensors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of daily electronic products, in particular to an electronic cigarette and a method for controlling the same.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 there are two prior art electronic cigarettes, which include a battery rod 2', an atomizer 3', and an oil storage bottle 4'.
  • the battery rod 2' is usually atomized.
  • the valve 3' is screwed
  • the oil storage bottle 4' is screwed to the atomizer 3'
  • the oil storage bottle 4' is provided with a gas hole 1' communicating with the smoke passage and for discharging the smoke
  • the battery rod 2' is away from the oil storage bottle
  • An air flow sensor and a controller are disposed at one end of the 4', and the atomizer 3', the air flow sensor and the controller are all located in an air flow passage coaxially arranged with the smoke passage and connected to each other, and the 4' portion of the oil storage bottle is placed during smoking.
  • the airflow is circulated by inhalation, and the airflow sensor senses the airflow signal, thereby triggering the controller to control the battery rod 2' to supply power to the atomizer 3'.
  • the air hole 1' on the oil storage bottle 4' is used to allow the smoke Through, it also controls the triggering of the airflow sensor and controller.
  • the air flow sensor, the controller and the atomizer 3' are in an air flow channel which is arranged coaxially with the smoke passage 1' and communicates with each other. Once the smoke in the smoke passage 1' is recirculated, the air flow sensor and the controller may be contaminated. Smoke or even smoke oil, if it is serious, it will directly damage the airflow sensor and controller;
  • the length of the electronic cigarette is equivalent to the length of the real cigarette, and in order to reduce the charging frequency and increase the service life of the battery rod 2', the length of the battery rod 2' often accounts for at least half of the length of the electronic cigarette.
  • the user's hand is usually clamped in the upper middle area of the electronic cigarette. Therefore, when the electronic cigarette works, the user's hand is easily burned by the atomizer 3', which causes a bad experience for the user.
  • the atomizer 3' Since the atomizer 3' is located in the upper middle area of the electronic cigarette, the atomizer 3' is closer to the oral cavity, so the temperature of the smoke is higher, and even the mouth is hot, which is not conducive to the temperature of the simulated smoke, and the user experience is poor.
  • the atomizer 3' is screwed between the oil reservoir 4' and the battery rod 2', and since the threads at both ends of the atomizer 3' are the same thread, when the battery rod 2' is to be When taking out for charging, one hand of the user is usually held on the oil storage bottle 4', and the other hand rotates the battery rod 2'. At this time, if the oil storage bottle 4' and the atomizer 3' When the connection between the atomizer 3' and the battery rod 2' is tight, the oil storage bottle 4' is easily released from the atomizer 3', and the battery rod 2' is not yet Rotate the phenomenon of removal. Similarly, when the oil storage bottle 4' is to be replaced, it is also prone to the phenomenon that the oil storage bottle 4' has not been unscrewed and the battery rod 2' has been unscrewed.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the smoke in the above-mentioned smoke passage of the prior art is easily returned to cause the smoke oil adhesion controller and the air flow sensor, the amount of smoke is unstable, and the smoke oil is easily leaked, and the user easily sucks the condensed smoke oil. And the condensed smoke oil is easy to block the defects of the smoke passage, and provides a pure taste, oil-free electronic cigarette and a gas flow control method thereof.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to construct an electronic cigarette, comprising an electronic cigarette body, one end of the electronic cigarette body is connected with a nozzle, and the other end of the electronic cigarette body is connected with a liquid containing smoke.
  • the electronic cigarette has a smoke passage and an air flow passage connected to the outer surface of the nozzle and isolated from each other, and the air flow passage is provided with an air flow sensing control assembly for controlling the battery assembly to supply the atomizing assembly.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention wherein the atomizing component is located between the battery component and the oil reservoir.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention wherein the suction nozzle comprises a first smoke passage and a first air flow passage which are isolated from each other, and the electronic cigarette body comprises a second smoke passage and a communicating with the first smoke passage A second airflow passage communicating with the first airflow passage, the first smoke passage and the second smoke passage constitute the smoke passage, and the first airflow passage and the second airflow passage constitute the airflow passage.
  • the battery assembly includes a battery holder, and a first through hole is formed through the battery holder;
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization support having an atomization chamber.
  • the atomization chamber is in communication with the first through hole, and a heating assembly for supplying heat to the atomized smoke oil is installed in the atomization chamber, and the atomization chamber and the first through hole together constitute the second smoke
  • the channel, the outer wall of the atomization support is provided with at least one first air inlet hole communicating with the atomization chamber.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the battery holder casing is provided with a battery sleeve, and a side wall of the battery holder defines a battery mounting groove for mounting a battery in the axial direction, and the battery mounting groove is adjacent to the suction.
  • a control unit fixing slot for fixing the airflow sensing control component is defined in the slot wall of the nozzle, the control component fixing slot is provided with a first connecting through hole near the slot wall of the nozzle, the battery mounting slot and the control component
  • the fixing groove and the first connecting through hole together constitute the second air flow passage, and the battery sleeve is provided with at least one second air inlet hole communicating with the battery mounting groove in a region corresponding to the battery mounting groove.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the battery holder casing is provided with a battery sleeve, and a side wall of the battery holder defines a battery mounting groove for mounting a battery in the axial direction, and the battery mounting groove is adjacent to the suction.
  • the slot wall of the nozzle is provided with a first connecting through hole
  • the atomizing bracket further has a control component mounting cavity for connecting the airflow sensing control component in communication with the battery mounting slot, the control component mounting cavity,
  • the battery mounting slot and the first connecting through hole together constitute the second air flow passage
  • the atomizing bracket is provided with at least one second connection communicating with the control component mounting cavity in a region corresponding to the control component mounting cavity Stomata.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the battery holder jacket is provided with a battery sleeve, and a second sealing ring is sleeved between the battery holder and the battery sleeve.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the battery holder is provided with a connecting member toward one end of the atomizing bracket, and a battery electrode is fixed inside the connecting member; the atomizing bracket extends toward the bottom of the battery holder and the connecting member a hollow connecting portion having an interference fit; an atomizing electrode electrically connected to the battery electrode is fixed inside the connecting portion, and a through hole is formed through the atomizing electrode;
  • the atomizing electrode sleeve is provided with an atomizing sleeve disposed in the axial direction.
  • the atomizing sleeve extends through the atomizing chamber and extends into the oil reservoir.
  • the atomizing sleeve is in the area of the atomizing chamber and at least one second connecting through hole is opened. .
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the first smoke passage is a second through hole extending through the suction nozzle in the axial direction, and the diameter of the second through hole is gradually decreased in a direction toward the suction nozzle small;
  • the first air flow passage is a third through hole extending through the suction nozzle in the axial direction, and the third through hole extends radially adjacent to an inner wall of the atomization assembly portion to prevent the saliva from flowing into the second air flow passage.
  • the inner flange or the first air flow passage communicates with the second air flow passage is filled with a filter medium that adsorbs the smoke oil and allows the gas to pass therethrough.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the atomizing bracket and the oil reservoir are provided with a fourth sealing ring for sealing the oil reservoir;
  • annular sealing plug with a through hole is provided in sealing engagement with the mouth of the oil reservoir; a rupturable film for sealing the oil reservoir is disposed inside the through hole of the annular sealing plug.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention wherein the atomizing component is detachably connected to the battery component.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly are each provided with a first sealing ring.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention wherein the atomizing assembly is detachably connected to the oil reservoir.
  • the electronic cigarette according to the present invention wherein the battery assembly is detachably coupled to the suction nozzle.
  • a third sealing ring is disposed at a joint between the battery assembly and the nozzle.
  • the atomizing assembly is screwed to the oil reservoir, and the atomizing assembly is inserted into the battery assembly.
  • the invention also provides a method for controlling airflow of the above electronic cigarette, the method comprising:
  • the atomizing assembly heats and atomizes the oil in the oil reservoir connected to the other end of the electronic cigarette body to generate smoke, and the airflow enters the smoke passage and drives the smoke to enter the mouth of the sucker through the smoke passage.
  • the battery assembly includes a battery holder, and a first through hole is formed through the battery holder;
  • the atomization assembly includes an atomization support having an atomization chamber.
  • the atomization chamber is in communication with the first through hole, and a heating assembly for supplying heat to the atomized smoke oil is installed in the atomization chamber, and at least one of the outer wall of the atomization support is opened a first air inlet hole communicating with the chemical chamber;
  • the step S2 includes specifically:
  • the airflow enters the atomization cavity through the first air inlet hole, and drives the mist generated by the heating component in the atomization cavity to enter the first through hole, and then enters the mouth of the smoker through the second through hole in the nozzle.
  • the battery holder casing is provided with a battery cover, and a side wall of the battery holder defines a battery mounting groove for mounting a battery in the axial direction, and the battery mounting groove is adjacent to the a slot of the nozzle is provided with a control component fixing slot for fixing the airflow sensing control component, and the control component fixing slot is provided with a first connecting through hole near the slot wall of the nozzle, and the battery sleeve is a second air inlet opening communicating with the battery mounting slot is defined in a corresponding area of the battery mounting slot;
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the airflow After inhalation, the airflow enters the battery installation slot through the second air inlet hole, and then reaches the control component fixing slot.
  • the airflow sensing control component located in the fixing slot of the control component is triggered to start working, and the airflow is buffered in the fixing slot of the control component, and gradually The first through hole and the third through hole in the nozzle are discharged.
  • the battery holder casing is provided with a battery cover, and a side wall of the battery holder defines a battery mounting groove for mounting a battery in the axial direction, and the battery mounting groove is adjacent to the
  • the slot wall of the nozzle is provided with a first connecting through hole, and the atomizing bracket further has a control component mounting cavity for connecting the airflow sensing control component in communication with the battery mounting slot, the atomizing bracket corresponding to Providing at least one second air inlet hole communicating with the control component mounting cavity in a region of the control component mounting cavity;
  • the step S1 specifically includes:
  • the airflow enters the control component mounting cavity through the second air inlet hole, and the airflow sensing control component in the control component mounting cavity is triggered to start working, and then the airflow is from the battery mounting slot, the first connecting through hole, and the first in the nozzle.
  • the three-way hole is gradually discharged.
  • the electronic cigarette and the airflow control method thereof embodying the invention have the following beneficial effects: the electronic cigarette of the invention has mutually separated smoke passages and airflow passages, and the airflow sensing control component is located in the airflow passage, so that even if the smoke is recirculated, it does not stick. With smoke oil, the reliability of the product is improved. When smoking, there is no problem of the amount of smoke oil output to the atomizer due to the difference in the clamping force of the mouth. The stability of the smoke amount is improved and it is not easy to leak.
  • the smoke oil does not have the problem that the joint between the oil reservoir and the electronic cigarette body is easily bent and deformed due to the gravity of the electronic cigarette body to cause a gap and oil leakage, thereby overcoming the defect that the user's mouth sucks the smoke oil.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a prior art electronic cigarette
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of another example of a prior art electronic cigarette
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 3 of the first embodiment of the first embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is an airflow direction indication diagram of a first embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the portion of the atomizing assembly of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a partial cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the first embodiment
  • Fig. 9 is a flow chart showing the flow of the atomizing unit portion in the second embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention.
  • the invention solves the problem that the smoke in the smoke passage in the prior art is easily reflowed, the smoke oil adhesion controller and the air flow sensor, the smoke amount is unstable and the smoke oil is easy to leak, the user easily sucks the condensed smoke oil, and the condensed smoke oil is easily blocked.
  • the defect of the smoke channel provides a pure, leak-free electronic cigarette and its airflow control method.
  • the electronic cigarette of the invention has mutually separated smoke passages and air flow passages, and the air flow sensing control component is located in the air flow passage, so that even if the smoke is recirculated, the smoke oil is not adhered, the reliability of the product is improved, and the oral cavity does not appear due to smoking.
  • the problem of the amount of smoke oil output to the atomizer is different due to the difference in the clamping force, the stability of the smoke amount is improved, the smoke oil is not easily leaked, and the oil storage due to the gravity of the electronic cigarette body does not occur.
  • the connection between the device and the body of the electronic cigarette is easily bent and deformed to cause a gap and oil leakage, thereby overcoming the defect that the user's mouth sucks the smoke oil.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the appearance of the electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette of the present invention
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention comprises an electronic cigarette body, one end of the electronic cigarette body is connected with a nozzle 1 , and the other end of the electronic cigarette body is connected with an oil reservoir 4 for containing the liquid smoke, and the nozzle 1 and the oil reservoir are connected. 4 Set at the opposite ends, there is no problem of the amount of smoke oil output to the atomizer due to the difference in the clamping force of the mouth when smoking, the stability of the smoke amount is improved, and the smoke oil is not easily leaked. In addition, the problem that the joint between the oil reservoir 4 and the electronic cigarette body is easily bent and deformed to cause a gap and oil leakage due to the gravity of the electronic cigarette body overcomes the defect that the user's oral cavity sucks the smoke oil.
  • the oil reservoir 4 is a transparent container, and the user can grasp the remaining amount of the smoke liquid of the electronic cigarette at any time through the transparent oil reservoir 4, so that the user can timely
  • the oil reservoir 4 is replaced, for example, the oil reservoir 4 is a glass bottle.
  • the outer peripheral wall of the oil reservoir 4 made of glass is provided with a scale, so that the user can estimate the amount of time that the remaining amount of liquid is available for smoking, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the electronic cigarette body includes an atomizing assembly 3 for atomizing the liquid smoke disposed between the oil reservoir 4 and the suction nozzle 1, and a battery assembly 2 for supplying power to the atomizing assembly 3.
  • the atomizing assembly 3 is located between the battery assembly 2 and the oil reservoir 4.
  • the smoke of the atomization assembly 3 does not have to flow through the oil reservoir 4, the smoke does not have the problem that the smoke in the prior art is condensed by the heat absorbed by the smoke liquid in the oil reservoir 4, and the user is prevented from smoking into the smoke passage.
  • Smoke oil there will be no condensed smoke oil blocking the smoke channel, and the user experience is improved.
  • the atomization assembly 3 is detachably connected to the battery assembly 2, and the atomization assembly 3 is easily replaced.
  • the atomization assembly 3 is detachably connected to the oil reservoir 4, so that the user can add the liquid smoke or replace the oil reservoir;
  • the battery assembly 2 is detachably connected to the suction nozzle 1 to facilitate the user to disassemble the suction nozzle 1 for cleaning.
  • the atomizing assembly 3 is screwed to the oil reservoir 4, and the atomizing assembly 3 is inserted into the battery assembly 2.
  • the connection between the atomizing assembly 3 and the oil reservoir 4 is not affected, or the atomizing assembly 3 and the oil reservoir 4 are removed without affecting the atomizing assembly 3 and the battery.
  • the connection between the components 2 can avoid the above-mentioned threads due to the two ends of the atomizing assembly 3 being the same direction threads, and appearing in the disassembly when the battery assembly 2 is to be driven to release the oil reservoir 4, or to disassemble the oil.
  • the defect of the device 4 and the battery assembly 2 has been unscrewed.
  • the electronic cigarette has a smoke passage and an air flow passage connected to the outer surface of the suction nozzle 1 and isolated from each other, and the air flow passage is provided with an air flow sensing control assembly 5 for controlling the battery assembly 2 to supply power to the atomizing assembly 3.
  • the airflow sensing control component 5 includes a controller and an airflow sensor for sensing the flow of the airflow and transmitting a trigger signal to the controller, the controller further controlling the operation of the electronic cigarette, the airflow sensing control component 5 being in the airflow passage, and the smoke The channel is isolated, so even if the smoke in the smoke passage is recirculated, the airflow sensing control unit 5 does not adhere to the smoke oil, which improves product reliability.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the atomization assembly 3 and the battery assembly 2 can be disposed coaxially in order to make the overall structure of the electronic cigarette imitate the real cigarette and conform to the user's usage habits.
  • the atomizing assembly 3 and the battery assembly 2 may also be disposed non-coaxially, that is, the oil reservoir 4 and the atomizing assembly 3 are arranged side by side such that the oil reservoir 4 and the atomizing assembly 3 are respectively connected to the battery assembly 2.
  • the overall structure of the electronic cigarette is T-shaped, or the oil reservoir 4 is disposed on one side of the atomizing assembly 3, so that the overall structure of the electronic cigarette is L-shaped or the like.
  • the specific arrangement manner is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the battery assembly 2, the atomization assembly 3 and the oil reservoir 4 which are sequentially connected may be alternately arranged, so that the overall shape of the electronic cigarette is irregular.
  • the specific shape of the profile may be any shape.
  • the overall outer shape of the electronic cigarette is not limited as long as the oil reservoir 4 is disposed at a position away from the smoking end.
  • the smoking end can be disposed at any position of the battery assembly 2, as long as the smoking end is kept away from the oil reservoir 4: for example, the suction nozzle 4 can be removed, in the battery assembly The end or the side wall near the end opens the associated vent.
  • the nozzle 1 includes a first smoke passage A and a first air flow passage B that are isolated from each other, and the electronic cigarette body includes a second smoke passage C that communicates with the first smoke passage A. And a second air flow passage D communicating with the first air flow passage B, the first smoke passage A and the second smoke passage C constituting the smoke passage, and the first air flow passage B and the second air flow passage D constitute the Air flow channel.
  • the first smoke passage A is a second through hole extending through the nozzle 1 in the axial direction, and the aperture of the second through hole is gradually decreased in a direction toward the suction nozzle 1, so the nozzle
  • the diameter of the smoke outlet hole at one place is relatively small, so as to prevent the smoker from spitting the fog as much as possible, and the smoke re-enters the smoke passage, which causes the problem of accumulation of smoke inside the smoke passage after smoking, and if there is too much smoke accumulated, If it is not cleaned up in time, it will block the smoke passage after condensation, so the above shape of the second through hole can well avoid this defect.
  • the first air flow passage B is a third through hole that penetrates the suction nozzle 1 in the axial direction.
  • an inner flange for preventing the flow of the saliva into the second airflow passage D may be formed in the third through hole adjacent to the inner wall of the atomizing assembly 3, or refer to FIG.
  • the first air flow passage B communicates with the second air flow passage D, and is filled with a filter medium 7 that adsorbs smoke oil and allows gas to pass therethrough, such as cotton, foam, wood pulp fiber, and the like.
  • the battery assembly 2 includes a battery holder 21, and the battery holder 21 is provided with a battery cover 22, and a side wall of the battery holder 21 is provided with a battery for mounting the battery 23 in the axial direction.
  • the battery mounting slot D2 is adjacent to the slot wall of the nozzle 1 and defines a control component fixing slot D3 for fixing the airflow sensing control component 5, and the control component fixing slot D3 is adjacent to the nozzle 1
  • the slot wall is provided with a first connecting through hole D4, and the battery mounting slot D2, the control component fixing slot D3 and the first connecting through hole D4 together constitute the second airflow passage D, and the battery sleeve 22 is installed with the battery
  • At least one second air inlet hole D1 communicating with the battery mounting groove D2 is opened in a region corresponding to the groove D2.
  • a second sealing ring 62 is disposed between the battery holder 21 and the battery cover 22.
  • an annular groove is formed in the circumferential side wall of the battery holder 21 near the nozzle 1, and the second sealing ring 62 is embedded. The annular groove protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the battery holder 21 to cooperate with the battery cover 22 to seal the air flow passage.
  • a third seal ring 63 is provided at the junction of the battery assembly 2 and the suction nozzle 1. Specifically, the third through hole edge extends axially toward the atomizing assembly 3 to form a first annular protrusion. The edge of the first connecting through hole D4 extends axially toward the nozzle 1 to form a second annular protrusion. The annular protrusion is provided with the third sealing ring 63. The first annular protrusion is sleeved outside the second annular protrusion and abuts against the third sealing ring 63, thereby reinforcing the seal between the first air flow passage B and the second air flow passage D. Sex.
  • the first annular protrusion is sleeved outside the second annular protrusion so that the air flow passage is in the direction of the battery 23 from the suction nozzle 1 , and the air flow passage is stepped on the side of the air flow sensing control unit 5, and the flow layer is reduced, which can further reduce the saliva. Affecting the airflow sensing control assembly 5.
  • the first connecting through hole D4 is designed as a funnel type, wherein the smallest end of the opening of the first connecting through hole D4 faces the suction nozzle 1, so that the airflow can be buffered, and the airflow is prevented from entering the oral cavity to affect the smoking mouthfeel.
  • the airflow sequentially enters the battery mounting groove D2, the control assembly fixing groove D3, the first connecting through hole D4, the second annular protruding inner space, the first annular protruding inner space, and the third through the second air inlet D1. Hole out.
  • a negative pressure is formed on the airflow passage portion of the induction control assembly 5 toward the suction nozzle 1 side, and the air flow passage of the induction control assembly 5 away from the suction nozzle 1 communicates with the outside to maintain the pressure.
  • the air pressure difference is formed on both sides of the sensing control component 5, thereby triggering the operation of the inductive control component 5, and the battery 23 is controlled to supply power to the atomizing component 3, and the airflow is buffered when entering the first connecting through hole D4, and will slowly discharge.
  • a first through hole C3 is formed through the battery holder 21;
  • the atomizing assembly 3 includes an atomizing holder 31 having an atomizing chamber C2, and the atomizing chamber C2 and the first through hole C3 Connected to the atomization chamber C2, a heating assembly 32 for supplying heat to the atomized smoke oil is installed, and the atomization chamber C2 and the first through hole C3 together constitute the second smoke passage C, the atomization
  • the outer wall of the bracket 31 is provided with at least one first air inlet hole C1 communicating with the atomization chamber C2.
  • the first sealing ring 61 is disposed at the junction of the atomizing assembly 3 and the battery assembly 2.
  • the battery holder 21 is disposed at one end of the atomizing bracket 31 with a connecting member 25, and the circumferential side edge of the first through hole C3 communicates axially toward the atomizing bracket 31 to form a third annular protrusion.
  • the third annular protrusion has an interference fit with the connecting member 25, and the connecting member 25 has a through hole extending in the axial direction to communicate with the inside of the third annular protrusion.
  • a battery electrode 24 is fixed inside the connecting member 25, and a first insulating ring is disposed between the connecting member 25 and the battery electrode 24.
  • an electrode mounting hole is defined in a center of the bottom of the connecting member 25.
  • the battery electrode 24 is covered with a first insulating ring. Inserted into the electrode mounting hole, where the first insulating ring not only acts as an insulation, but also enhances the sealing of the air flow passage and the atomizing passage.
  • the atomizing bracket 31 extends toward the bottom of the battery holder 21 to extend into a connecting portion 311 that is in interference fit with the connecting member 25.
  • the connecting portion 311 is hollow inside and is fixed with an atomizing electrode 35 electrically connected to the battery electrode 24 along the atomizing electrode.
  • a through hole is formed in the axial direction of the 35, and the second insulating ring is disposed on the outer surface of the atomizing electrode 35.
  • the atomizing bracket 31 is provided with an atomizing electrode 35 mounting hole toward the bottom of the battery holder 21, and the atomizing electrode 35 is provided with a first hole. After the two insulating rings are inserted into the mounting holes of the atomizing electrode 35.
  • the second insulating ring is further provided with an atomizing sleeve 33 disposed along the axial direction.
  • the atomizing sleeve 33 passes through the atomizing chamber C2 and extends into the oil reservoir 4.
  • the atomizing sleeve 33 is located in the atomizing chamber C2.
  • the area is open with at least one second connecting through hole C12.
  • the heating unit 32 and the liquid guiding cotton 34 are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the atomizing sleeve 33.
  • the atomizing sleeve 33 is provided with a plurality of oil passage holes in the inner portion of the oil reservoir 4, and the tobacco oil enters the liquid guiding body through the oil passage hole.
  • the cotton 34 is then heated and atomized by the heating assembly 32 to produce smoke.
  • the airflow enters the atomization chamber C2 through the first air inlet hole C1 on the atomization bracket 31, and then enters the atomization sleeve 33 through the second connection through hole C12 to drive the smoke generated in the atomization sleeve 33.
  • the through hole in the atomizing electrode 35 enters the gap between the atomizing electrode 35 and the battery electrode 24, and then passes through the hollow inner space of the connecting portion 311, and then enters the inside of the third annular protrusion through the through hole of the connecting member 25, and finally enters The first through hole C3.
  • the suction nozzle 1 and the battery holder 21 are connected by an inner hollow intermediate connecting member, and the intermediate connecting member is sleeved on the end of the suction nozzle 1, and the battery holder 21 is sleeved on the intermediate connecting member.
  • the smoke from the first through hole C3 enters the second through hole through the inner hollow space of the intermediate joint, and finally enters the mouth of the occupant.
  • the atomization bracket 31 and the oil reservoir 4 are provided at the junction with a fourth sealing ring 64 for sealing the oil reservoir 4;
  • annular sealing plug with a through hole is provided in sealing engagement with the mouth of the oil reservoir 4; a rupturable film for sealing the oil reservoir 4 is disposed inside the through hole of the annular sealing plug.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the airflow sensing control unit 5 is located at the end of the atomizing unit 3, and the configuration of the air flow path is also different. Therefore, only the configuration of the second air flow path D will be described below.
  • the atomization support 31 further has a control component mounting cavity D5 for connecting the airflow sensing control component 5 in communication with the battery mounting slot D2, the control component mounting cavity D5,
  • the battery mounting groove D2 and the first connecting through hole D4 together constitute the second air flow passage D, and the second air inlet hole D1 is not opened on the battery sleeve 22, and the atomizing bracket 31 corresponds to the control assembly mounting cavity D5.
  • At least one second air inlet hole D1 communicating with the control unit mounting cavity D5 is opened in the area.
  • the connecting portion 311 opens a through hole communicating with the control component mounting cavity D5 in the axial direction, and the connecting portion 311 faces the end surface of the battery 23 through a sealing ring (not shown, similar to the structure of the fourth sealing ring 64) and the connecting member 25 Resisting, a third connecting through hole is formed in one end of the battery holder 21 toward the atomizing bracket 31, and the third connecting passage edge extends axially in a direction toward the atomizing bracket 31 to form a fourth annular protrusion, and the fourth annular protrusion and the connecting member 25 interference fit, and the connecting member 25 is provided with a fourth connecting through hole communicating with the through hole of the fourth annular protruding inner space and the connecting portion 311 in the axial direction.
  • the airflow enters the control component mounting cavity D5 from the second air inlet hole D1, enters the inner space of the fourth annular protrusion through the through hole on the connecting portion 311, and enters the battery mounting groove D2 through the third connecting through hole, and the subsequent path See the description in the first embodiment.
  • the arrangement of the above air inlet holes (the first air inlet hole C1 and the second air inlet hole D1) is merely illustrative and is not limited as long as the air intake holes provided in the electronic cigarette body pass corresponding The smoke passage or the air passage can be connected to the smoking end.
  • the invention also discloses the above electronic cigarette airflow control method, the method comprising:
  • the suction is performed by the suction nozzle 1 connected to one end of the electronic cigarette body, and the airflow flows through the airflow passage, and triggers the airflow sensing control component 5 in the airflow passage to control the battery component 2 to supply power to the atomization component 3;
  • the airflow After inhalation, the airflow enters the battery mounting slot D2 through the second air inlet D1, and then reaches the control component fixing slot D3.
  • the airflow sensing control component 5 located in the control component fixing slot D3 is triggered to start working, and the airflow is in the control component fixing slot.
  • D3 is internally buffered and gradually discharged from the first connecting through hole D4 and the third through hole in the suction nozzle 1.
  • the airflow enters the control component mounting cavity D5 through the second air inlet D1, and the airflow sensing control component 5 in the control component mounting cavity D5 is triggered to start working, and then the airflow is from the battery mounting slot D2 and the first connection
  • the hole D4 and the third through hole in the nozzle 1 are gradually discharged.
  • the atomizing assembly 3 heats and atomizes the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 4 connected to the other end of the electronic cigarette body to generate smoke, and the airflow enters the smoke passage and drives the smoke into the mouth of the smoker through the smoke passage.
  • the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 4 connected to the other end of the electronic cigarette body to generate smoke
  • the airflow enters the smoke passage and drives the smoke into the mouth of the smoker through the smoke passage.
  • the airflow enters the atomization chamber C2 through the first air inlet hole C1, and drives the mist generated by the heating component 32 in the atomization chamber C2 to enter the first through hole C3, and then enters the second through hole in the suction nozzle 1 to enter the air intake.
  • the mouth of the person The mouth of the person.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention has mutually isolated smoke passages and air flow passages, and the air flow sensing control assembly is located in the air flow passage, so that even if the smoke is recirculated, the smoke oil is not adhered, thereby improving product reliability and smoking.
  • the air flow sensing control assembly is located in the air flow passage, so that even if the smoke is recirculated, the smoke oil is not adhered, thereby improving product reliability and smoking.
  • the stability of the smoke amount is improved, the smoke oil is not easily leaked, and the body of the electronic cigarette is not present.
  • Gravity causes the connection between the oil reservoir and the body of the electronic cigarette to be easily bent and deformed to cause a gap and oil leakage, thereby overcoming the defect of the user's oral smoking to the smoke oil.

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电子烟及其气流控制方法，包括电子烟本体，电子烟本体的一端连接有吸嘴，电子烟本体的另一端连接有容纳烟液的储油器，电子烟本体包括设置在储油器与吸嘴之间的用于雾化烟液的雾化组件和为雾化组件供电的电池组件，电子烟具有连通至吸嘴外表面且相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，气流通道内设置有控制电池组件为雾化组件供电的气流感应控制组件。本发明的电子烟气流感应控制组件处于气流通道内，即使烟雾回流，也不会粘附烟油，提高了产品可靠性，且烟雾量稳定性提高，不易泄露烟油，不会出现由于储油器与电子烟本体的连接处容易弯曲变形而产生缝隙并漏油的问题，克服了用户口腔吸食烟油的缺陷。

Description

电子烟及其气流控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及日用电子产品领域，尤其涉及一种电子烟及其气流控制方法。
背景技术
参考图1和图2，是两种现有技术的电子烟，其包括电池杆2'、雾化器3'、储油瓶4'，现有技术中，通常将电池杆2'与雾化器3'螺纹连接，储油瓶4'与雾化器3'螺纹连接，储油瓶4'上设置有与烟雾通道相连通并用于排出烟雾的气孔1'，电池杆2'远离储油瓶4'的一端设置有气流传感器和控制器，雾化器3'、气流传感器和控制器均位于与烟雾通道同轴设置并相互连通的气流通道中，吸烟时将储油瓶4'部分置于口中，通过吸气带动气流流通，气流传感器感应到气流信号，进而触发控制器控制电池杆2'给雾化器3'供电，此时储油瓶4'上的气孔1'既用来让烟雾通过，同时也控制气流传感器和控制器的触发。
现有技术存在如下缺陷：
1）、气流传感器、控制器和雾化器3'处于与烟雾通道1'同轴设置并相互连通的气流通道内，一旦烟雾通道1'中的烟雾出现回流，气流传感器和控制器则会沾染烟雾甚至是烟油，严重时会直接损坏气流传感器和控制器；
2）、吸烟时，口腔夹持在储油瓶4'上，因而储油瓶4'受到口腔的夹持力大小的不同而向雾化器3'输出大小不同的烟油量，因而烟雾量不稳定，且容易泄露烟油。
3）、由于电池杆2'及雾化器3'的重量较重，在电池杆2'及雾化器3'两者的重力的作用下，储油瓶4'与雾化器3'的连接处容易因弯曲变形而产生缝隙，进而容易漏油，且用户的口腔较容易吸食到所述烟油。
4）、为了模仿真烟，电子烟的长度与真烟的长度相当，而为了减少充电频率及增加电池杆2'的使用寿命，电池杆2'的长度往往至少占电子烟长度的一半以上，而吸烟时用户的手通常夹持在所述电子烟的中上部区域，因此，电子烟工作时，用户的手容易受到雾化器3'烫伤，给用户造成不良体验。
5）、由于雾化器3'位于电子烟的中上部区域，雾化器3'距离口腔较近，因而烟雾温度较高，甚至会烫嘴，不利于模仿真烟的温度，用户体验差。
6）、由于雾化器3'的烟雾需流经储油瓶4'后进入吸烟者口腔，因而烟雾容易因受到储油瓶4'内烟液吸收热量而冷凝，因而用户容易吸食到烟雾通道内的烟油，且所述冷凝的烟油容易堵塞所述烟雾通道。
而且，雾化器3'与储油瓶4'及电池杆2'之间均通过螺纹连接，由于雾化器3'两端的螺纹为同向螺纹，因而，当欲将所述电池杆2'取出进行充电时，用户的一只手通常握持在所述储油瓶4'上，另一只手旋转电池杆2'，此时，若所述储油瓶4'与雾化器3'之间连接不够紧，而雾化器3'与电池杆2'之间连接较紧时，则容易出现储油瓶4'已从雾化器3'上松脱出来，而电池杆2'还未旋转取出的现象。同理，当欲进行更换储油瓶4'时，也容易出现储油瓶4'还未旋出来，而电池杆2'已旋出来的现象。
因此，现有技术存在缺陷，需要改进。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述烟雾通道中的烟雾容易回流导致烟油粘附控制器和气流传感器、烟雾量不稳定且容易泄露烟油、用户容易吸食冷凝的烟油且冷凝的烟油容易堵塞烟雾通道的缺陷，提供一种口感纯正，免漏油的电子烟及其气流控制方法。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种电子烟，包括电子烟本体，所述电子烟本体的一端连接有吸嘴，所述电子烟本体的另一端连接有容纳烟液的储油器，所述电子烟本体包括设置在储油器与吸嘴之间的用于雾化烟液的雾化组件和为雾化组件供电的电池组件，
所述电子烟具有连通至所述吸嘴外表面且相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，所述气流通道内设置有控制电池组件为所述雾化组件供电的气流感应控制组件。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述雾化组件位于所述电池组件和储油器之间。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述吸嘴包括相互隔离的第一烟雾通道和第一气流通道，所述电子烟本体包括与所述第一烟雾通道连通的第二烟雾通道和与所述第一气流通道连通的第二气流通道，所述第一烟雾通道和第二烟雾通道构成所述烟雾通道，第一气流通道和第二气流通道构成所述气流通道。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述电池组件包括电池支架，沿所述电池支架的轴向贯穿开设有第一通孔；所述雾化组件包括具有雾化腔的雾化支架，所述雾化腔与所述第一通孔连通，且所述雾化腔内安装有为雾化烟油提供热量的加热组件，所述雾化腔和第一通孔共同构成所述第二烟雾通道，所述雾化支架的外壁上开设有至少一个与所述雾化腔连通的第一进气孔。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述电池支架外套设有电池套，所述电池支架的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池的电池安装槽，所述电池安装槽靠近所述吸嘴的槽壁开设有用于固定所述气流感应控制组件的控制组件固定槽，所述控制组件固定槽靠近所述吸嘴的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔，所述电池安装槽、控制组件固定槽以及第一连接通孔共同构成所述第二气流通道，所述电池套与所述电池安装槽相对应的区域内开设有至少一个与所述电池安装槽连通的第二进气孔。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述电池支架外套设有电池套，所述电池支架的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池的电池安装槽，所述电池安装槽靠近所述吸嘴的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔，所述雾化支架还具有与所述电池安装槽连通的、用于安装所述气流感应控制组件的控制组件安装腔，所述控制组件安装腔、电池安装槽以及第一连接通孔共同构成所述第二气流通道，所述雾化支架对应于所述控制组件安装腔的区域内开设有至少一个与所述控制组件安装腔连通的第二进气孔。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述电池支架外套设有电池套，所述电池支架与电池套之间套设有一第二密封环。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述电池支架朝向所述雾化支架的一端设置有连接件，连接件内部固定有电池电极；所述雾化支架朝向电池支架的底部延伸出与连接件过盈配合的中空的连接部；连接部内部固定有与电池电极电连接的雾化电极，沿雾化电极轴向贯穿开设有一通孔；
雾化电极外套设有一沿轴向设置的雾化套，雾化套穿过雾化腔后伸入储油器内，雾化套处于雾化腔内的区域开设有至少一个第二连接通孔。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述第一烟雾通道为沿轴向贯穿所述吸嘴的第二通孔，且所述第二通孔的孔径沿朝向所述吸嘴的方向逐渐减小；
所述第一气流通道为沿轴向贯穿所述吸嘴的第三通孔，所述第三通孔靠近所述雾化组件部分的内壁沿径向延伸形成用于防止口水流入第二气流通道的内凸缘或者所述第一气流通道与第二气流通道连通处填充有吸附烟油并允许气体通过的过滤介质。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述雾化支架和储油器连接处设置有用于密封所述储油器的第四密封环；
或，与所述储油器的瓶口密封配合设置带有通孔的环形密封塞；在所述环形密封塞的通孔内部设置有用于密封所述储油器的可捅破薄膜。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述雾化组件与电池组件可拆卸连接。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述雾化组件与电池组件连接处均设置有第一密封环。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述雾化组件与储油器可拆卸连接。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述电池组件与吸嘴可拆卸连接。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，电池组件与吸嘴连接处均设置有第三密封环。
本发明所述的电子烟，其中，所述雾化组件与储油器螺纹连接，所述雾化组件与电池组件插接。
本发明还提供了上述电子烟的气流控制方法，所述方法包括：
S1、通过与电子烟本体的一端连接的吸嘴进行吸气，气流流经气流通道，并触发处于气流通道内的气流感应控制组件控制电池组件为雾化组件供电；
S2、雾化组件加热并将电子烟本体的另一端连接的储油器内的烟油进行雾化产生烟雾，气流进入烟雾通道并带动烟雾经烟雾通道进入吸食者的口腔。
本发明所述的气流控制方法，其中，所述电池组件包括电池支架，沿所述电池支架的轴向贯穿开设有第一通孔；所述雾化组件包括具有雾化腔的雾化支架，所述雾化腔与所述第一通孔连通，且所述雾化腔内安装有为雾化烟油提供热量的加热组件，所述雾化支架的外壁上开设有至少一个与所述雾化腔连通的第一进气孔；
所述步骤S2包括具体包括：
气流经第一进气孔进入雾化腔，并带动雾化腔内加热组件所雾化产生的烟雾进入第一通孔，再经吸嘴中的第二通孔进入吸食者的口腔。
本发明所述的气流控制方法，其中，所述电池支架外套设有电池套，所述电池支架的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池的电池安装槽，所述电池安装槽靠近所述吸嘴的槽壁开设有用于固定所述气流感应控制组件的控制组件固定槽，所述控制组件固定槽靠近所述吸嘴的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔，所述电池套与所述电池安装槽相对应的区域内开设有至少一个与所述电池安装槽连通的第二进气孔；
所述步骤S1具体包括：
吸气后，气流经第二进气孔进入电池安装槽，再到达控制组件固定槽，位于控制组件固定槽内的气流感应控制组件被触发开始工作，气流在控制组件固定槽内缓冲，并逐渐从第一连接通孔和吸嘴中的第三通孔排出。
本发明所述的气流控制方法，其中，所述电池支架外套设有电池套，所述电池支架的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池的电池安装槽，所述电池安装槽靠近所述吸嘴的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔，所述雾化支架还具有与所述电池安装槽连通的、用于安装所述气流感应控制组件的控制组件安装腔，所述雾化支架对应于所述控制组件安装腔的区域内开设有至少一个与所述控制组件安装腔连通的第二进气孔；
所述步骤S1具体包括：
吸气后，气流经第二进气孔进入控制组件安装腔，控制组件安装腔内的气流感应控制组件被触发开始工作，而后气流从电池安装槽、第一连接通孔以及吸嘴中的第三通孔逐渐排出。
实施本发明的电子烟及其气流控制方法，具有以下有益效果：本发明的电子烟具有相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，气流感应控制组件处于气流通道内，因此即使烟雾回流，也不会粘附烟油，提高了产品可靠性，吸烟时不会出现由于口腔的夹持力大小的不同而导致的向雾化器输出大小不同的烟油量的问题，烟雾量稳定性得到提高，不易泄露烟油，更不会出现由于电子烟本体的重力而导致储油器与电子烟本体的连接处容易弯曲变形而产生缝隙并漏油的问题，克服了用户的口腔吸食到烟油的缺陷。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图 1 是现有技术电子烟的结构示意图；
图 2 是现有技术电子烟的另一实例的结构示意图；
图 3 是本发明电子烟的外观示意图；
图 4 是本发明电子烟的爆炸图；
图 5 是本发明电子烟第一实施例的第一实施方式的在图 3 中的 A-A 向剖视图；
图 6 是本发明电子烟的第一实施例的气流流向指示图；
图 7 是图 6 中雾化组件部分的局部示放大图；
图 8 是第一实施例的另一实施方式的局部剖视图；
图 9 是本发明电子烟的第二实施例中雾化组件部分的气流流向指示图。
具体实施方式
本发明为了解决现有技术中烟雾通道中的烟雾容易回流导致烟油粘附控制器和气流传感器、烟雾量不稳定且容易泄露烟油、用户容易吸食冷凝的烟油且冷凝的烟油容易堵塞烟雾通道的缺陷，提供一种口感纯正，免漏油的电子烟及其气流控制方法。
本发明的电子烟具有相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，气流感应控制组件处于气流通道内，因此即使烟雾回流，也不会粘附烟油，提高了产品可靠性，吸烟时不会出现由于口腔的夹持力大小的不同而导致的向雾化器输出大小不同的烟油量的问题，烟雾量稳定性得到提高，不易泄露烟油，更不会出现由于电子烟本体的重力而导致储油器与电子烟本体的连接处容易弯曲变形而产生缝隙并漏油的问题，克服了用户的口腔吸食到烟油的缺陷。
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图3是本发明电子烟的外观示意图；图4是本发明电子烟的爆炸图；
本发明的电子烟包括电子烟本体，所述电子烟本体的一端连接有吸嘴1，所述电子烟本体的另一端连接有容纳烟液的储油器4，将吸嘴1与储油器4设置在相对的两端，吸烟时不会出现由于口腔的夹持力大小的不同而导致的向雾化器输出大小不同的烟油量的问题，烟雾量稳定性得到提高，不易泄露烟油，更不会出现由于电子烟本体的重力而导致储油器4与电子烟本体的连接处容易弯曲变形而产生缝隙并漏油的问题，克服了用户的口腔吸食到烟油的缺陷。
为使得用户能够掌握储油器4内部的烟液的剩余量，该储油器4为透明容器，用户通过透明的储油器4即可随时掌握电子烟的剩余烟液量，便于用户及时的更换储油器4，例如，所述储油器4为玻璃瓶。优选的，该玻璃制成的储油器4的外周壁上设置有刻度，从而使得用户可估计出剩余烟液量可供吸食的时长，方便用户使用。
所述电子烟本体包括设置在储油器4与吸嘴1之间的用于雾化烟液的雾化组件3和为雾化组件3供电的电池组件2，优选的，所述雾化组件3位于所述电池组件2和所述储油器4之间。如此，克服了现有技术中由于雾化组件3位于电子烟的中上部区域，距离口腔较近，因而烟雾温度较高，甚至会烫嘴的缺陷，利于模仿真烟的温度。由于雾化组件3的烟雾需不必流经储油器4，因而烟雾不会出现现有技术中烟雾因受到储油器4内烟液吸收热量而冷凝的问题，避免用户吸食到烟雾通道内的烟油，不会出现冷凝的烟油堵烟雾通道的困扰，用户体验感得到提高。
优选的，所述雾化组件3与电池组件2可拆卸连接，便于更换雾化组件3，所述雾化组件3与储油器4可拆卸连接，方便用户加烟液或者更换储油器；所述电池组件2与吸嘴1可拆卸连接，方便用户拆卸吸嘴1进行清洗。当然，也可以设计吸嘴1和电池组件2一体成型的结构。
其中，更具体的，所述雾化组件3与储油器4螺纹连接，所述雾化组件3与电池组件2插接。如此在拆卸雾化组件3和电池组件2时不会影响雾化组件3和储油器4之间的连接，或者拆卸雾化组件3和储油器4时不会影响雾化组件3和电池组件2之间的连接，可以避免上述由于雾化组件3两端的螺纹为同向螺纹，而出现在拆卸当欲将所述电池组件2而带动储油器4松脱出来，或者欲拆卸储油器4而电池组件2已旋出来的缺陷。
所述电子烟具有连通至所述吸嘴1外表面且相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，所述气流通道内设置有控制电池组件2为所述雾化组件3供电的气流感应控制组件5。气流感应控制组件5包括控制器和气流传感器，气流传感器用于感应气流流动，并发送触发信号至控制器，控制器再统一控制电子烟的工作，气流感应控制组件5处于气流通道内，与烟雾通道隔离，因此即使烟雾通道内的烟雾回流，气流感应控制组件5也不会粘附烟油，提高了产品可靠性。
实施例一：
下面结合图5-图8详细介绍第一实施例中烟雾通道和气流通道的构成。
在本实施例中，为使得该电子烟的整体结构模仿真实的香烟以及符合用户的使用习惯，该雾化组件3与所述电池组件2可同轴设置。该雾化组件3与所述电池组件2还可非同轴设置，即将储油器4和雾化组件3采用并列设置的方式，使得储油器4和雾化组件3分别与电池组件2连接，使得该电子烟的整体结构呈T型，或者将储油器4设置在雾化组件3的一侧，使得该电子烟的整体结构呈L型等。
当然，具体的设置方式在本实施例中并不做限定，例如依次连接的所述电池组件2、雾化组件3和所述储油器4可交错设置，使得该电子烟整体的外形为异形，该异形的具体形状可为任意形状。
即在本发明中，该电子烟的整体的外形结构并不做限定，只要储油器4设置在远离吸烟端的位置即可。
另外，还可以不用设置专门的吸嘴4作为吸烟端，吸烟端可以设置在电池组件2的任意位置，只要保证吸烟端远离储油器4即可：例如，可以去掉吸嘴4，在电池组件的端部或者靠近端部的侧壁开设相关的通气孔。
首先参考图5和图6，所述吸嘴1包括相互隔离的第一烟雾通道A和第一气流通道B，所述电子烟本体包括与所述第一烟雾通道A连通的第二烟雾通道C和与所述第一气流通道B连通的第二气流通道D，所述第一烟雾通道A和第二烟雾通道C构成所述烟雾通道，第一气流通道B和第二气流通道D构成所述气流通道。
关于第一烟雾通道A和第一气流通道B：
其中，所述第一烟雾通道A为沿轴向贯穿所述吸嘴1的第二通孔，且所述第二通孔的孔径沿朝向所述吸嘴1的方向逐渐减小，因此吸嘴1处的出烟孔孔径比较小，如此能够尽可能的防止吸烟者吐雾而导致烟雾又重新进入烟雾通道，而造成吸烟后烟雾通道内部积留烟雾的问题，而积留烟雾如果太多又没有及时清理出去，冷凝后会阻塞烟雾通道，因此设置第二通孔的上述形状能很好的规避这种缺陷。
所述第一气流通道B为沿轴向贯穿所述吸嘴1的第三通孔。为了防止口水、烟雾等进入气流通道，可以在第三通孔靠近所述雾化组件3部分的内壁沿径向延伸形成用于防止口水流入第二气流通道D的内凸缘，或者参考图8，所述第一气流通道B与第二气流通道D连通处填充有吸附烟油并允许气体通过的过滤介质7，例如棉、泡沫、木浆纤维等。
关于第二气流通道D：
结合图5和图6，所述电池组件2包括电池支架21，所述电池支架21外套设有电池套22，所述电池支架21的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池23的电池安装槽D2，所述电池安装槽D2靠近所述吸嘴1的槽壁开设有用于固定所述气流感应控制组件5的控制组件固定槽D3，所述控制组件固定槽D3靠近所述吸嘴1的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔D4，所述电池安装槽D2、控制组件固定槽D3以及第一连接通孔D4共同构成所述第二气流通道D，所述电池套22与所述电池安装槽D2相对应的区域内开设有至少一个与所述电池安装槽D2连通的第二进气孔D1。
所述电池支架21与电池套22之间套设有一第二密封环62，本实施例中，在电池支架21靠近吸嘴1的周向侧壁开设一环形凹槽，第二密封环62嵌入该环形凹槽内并凸出电池支架21的外周面与电池套22过盈配合进而密封气流通道。
电池组件2与吸嘴1连接处设置有第三密封环63。具体的，第三通孔边缘沿朝向雾化组件3的方向轴向延伸形成第一环形突起，第一连接通孔D4边缘沿朝向吸嘴1的方向轴向延伸形成第二环形突起，第二环形突起外套设该第三密封环63，第一环形突起套设在第二环形突起外并与第三密封环63相抵持，进而加强第一气流通道B和第二气流通道D之间的密封性。且第一环形突起套设在第二环形突起外使得自吸嘴1往电池23的方向上，气流通道在气流感应控制组件5一侧是呈台阶状，流通量层层递减，能进一步减少口水影响气流感应控制组件5。
本实施例中，将第一连接通孔D4设计为漏斗型，其中第一连接通孔D4的开口最小的一端朝向吸嘴1，如此，能够缓冲气流，避免气流全部进入口腔影响吸烟口感。
吸烟时，气流从第二进气孔D1依次进入电池安装槽D2、控制组件固定槽D3、第一连接通孔D4、第二环形突起内部空间、第一环形突起内部空间，最后经第三通孔出去。其中，当气流进入控制组件固定槽D3时，在感应控制组件5朝向吸嘴1一侧的气流通道部分形成负压，感应控制组件5远离吸嘴1一侧的气流通道跟外面相通一直保持压强不变，这样就在感应控制组件5两侧形成气压差，从而触发感应控制组件5工作，控制电池23给雾化组件3供电，气流进入第一连接通孔D4内时得到缓冲，会慢慢排出。
关于第二烟雾通道C：
沿所述电池支架21的轴向贯穿开设有第一通孔C3；所述雾化组件3包括具有雾化腔C2的雾化支架31，所述雾化腔C2与所述第一通孔C3连通，且所述雾化腔C2内安装有为雾化烟油提供热量的加热组件32，所述雾化腔C2、第一通孔C3共同构成所述第二烟雾通道C，所述雾化支架31的外壁上开设有至少一个与所述雾化腔C2连通的第一进气孔C1。
所述雾化组件3与电池组件2连接处设置有第一密封环61。具体的，所述电池支架21朝向所述雾化支架31的一端设置有连接件25，第一通孔C3连通的周向侧缘沿朝向雾化支架31方向轴向延伸形成一第三环形突起，第三环形突起与连接件25过盈配合，且连接件25上沿轴向开设与第三环形突起内部连通的通孔。
连接件25内部固定有电池电极24，连接件25与电池电极24之间设置有第一绝缘环，具体的，连接件25底部中心开设了电极安装孔，电池电极24外套设第一绝缘环后插入该电极安装孔中，此处，第一绝缘环不仅仅起到绝缘的作用，同时加强了此处气流通道和雾化通道的密封性。
所述雾化支架31朝向电池支架21的底部延伸出与连接件25过盈配合的连接部311，连接部311内部中空且固定有与电池电极24电连接的雾化电极35，沿雾化电极35轴向贯穿开设有一通孔，雾化电极35外套设有第二绝缘环，具体的，雾化支架31朝向电池支架21的底部开设有雾化电极35安装孔，雾化电极35外套设第二绝缘环后插入该雾化电极35安装孔。其中，第二绝缘环外还套设有一沿轴向设置的雾化套33，雾化套33穿过雾化腔C2后伸入储油器4内，雾化套33处于雾化腔C2内的区域开设有至少一个第二连接通孔C12。
雾化套33内部沿轴向依次安装有加热组件32和导液棉34，其中，雾化套33处于储油器4内部的区域开设有若干通油孔，烟油通过通油孔进入导液棉34，而后被加热组件32加热雾化产生烟雾。
参考图7，气流经雾化支架31上的第一进气孔C1进入雾化腔C2内，再经第二连接通孔C12进入雾化套33内后带动雾化套33内产生的烟雾经雾化电极35内的通孔进入雾化电极35与电池电极24之间的缝隙，而后通过连接部311的中空的内部空间，再通过连接件25的通孔进入第三环形突起内部，最终进入第一通孔C3。
本实施例中，吸嘴1和电池支架21通过内部中空的中间连接件连接，中间连接件连接套设在吸嘴1端部上，电池支架21套设在中间连接件上。来自第一通孔C3的烟雾经过中间连接件的内部中空空间进入第二通孔，最终进入吸食者的口腔。
其中，雾化支架31和储油器4连接处设置有用于密封所述储油器4的第四密封环64；
或，与所述储油器4的瓶口密封配合设置带有通孔的环形密封塞；在所述环形密封塞的通孔内部设置有用于密封所述储油器4的可捅破薄膜。通过该可捅破薄膜使得已插入雾化套的储油器仍具有良好的密封性，从而有效的防止烟液的泄露。
实施例二：
第二实施例与第一实施例的不同在于，气流感应控制组件5位于雾化组件3这一端，为此气流通道的构成也不同，因此，下面仅就第二气流通道D的构成进行说明。
参考图9，此时，所述雾化支架31还具有与所述电池安装槽D2连通的、用于安装所述气流感应控制组件5的控制组件安装腔D5，所述控制组件安装腔D5、电池安装槽D2以及第一连接通孔D4共同构成所述第二气流通道D，第二进气孔D1并非开设在电池套22上，所述雾化支架31对应于所述控制组件安装腔D5的区域内开设有至少一个与所述控制组件安装腔D5连通的第二进气孔D1。
具体的，连接部311沿轴向开设了连通控制组件安装腔D5的通孔，连接部311朝向电池23的端面通过密封环（图未示，类似第四密封环64的结构）与连接件25抵持，电池支架21朝向雾化支架31的一端开设有第三连接通孔，第三连接通道边缘沿朝向雾化支架31的方向轴向延伸形成第四环形突起，第四环形突起与连接件25过盈配合，且连接件25沿轴向开设有连通该第四环形突起内部空间和连接部311上的通孔的第四连接通孔。
吸烟时，气流从第二进气孔D1进入控制组件安装腔D5，经连接部311上的通孔进入第四环形突起内部空间，再经第三连接通孔进入电池安装槽D2，之后的路径参见第一实施例中的描述。
需明确的是，以上进气孔（第一进气孔C1以及第二进气孔D1）的设置方式仅为举例进行说明，并不作限定，只要设置在电子烟本体的进气孔通过对应的烟雾通道或者气流通道与吸烟端导通即可。
本发明还公开了上述的电子烟气流控制方法，所述方法包括：
S1、通过与电子烟本体的一端连接的吸嘴1进行吸气，气流流经气流通道，并触发处于气流通道内的气流感应控制组件5控制电池组件2为雾化组件3供电；具体包括：
吸气后，气流经第二进气孔D1进入电池安装槽D2，再到达控制组件固定槽D3，位于控制组件固定槽D3内的气流感应控制组件5被触发开始工作，气流在控制组件固定槽D3内缓冲，并逐渐从第一连接通孔D4和吸嘴1中的第三通孔排出。
或者，吸气后，气流经第二进气孔D1进入控制组件安装腔D5，控制组件安装腔D5内的气流感应控制组件5被触发开始工作，而后气流从电池安装槽D2、第一连接通孔D4以及吸嘴1中的第三通孔逐渐排出。
S2、雾化组件3加热并将电子烟本体的另一端连接的储油器4内的烟油进行雾化产生烟雾，气流进入烟雾通道并带动烟雾经烟雾通道进入吸食者的口腔。具体包括：
气流经第一进气孔C1进入雾化腔C2，并带动雾化腔C2内加热组件32所雾化产生的烟雾进入第一通孔C3，再经吸嘴1中的第二通孔进入吸食者的口腔。
综上所述，本发明的电子烟具有相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，气流感应控制组件处于气流通道内，因此即使烟雾回流，也不会粘附烟油，提高了产品可靠性，吸烟时不会出现由于口腔的夹持力大小的不同而导致的向雾化器输出大小不同的烟油量的问题，烟雾量稳定性得到提高，不易泄露烟油，更不会出现由于电子烟本体的重力而导致储油器与电子烟本体的连接处容易弯曲变形而产生缝隙并漏油的问题，克服了用户的口腔吸食到烟油的缺陷。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子烟，包括电子烟本体，其特征在于，所述电子烟本体的一端连接有吸嘴（ 1 ），所述电子烟本体的另一端连接有容纳烟液的储油器（ 4 ），所述电子烟本体包括设置在所述储油器（ 4 ）与吸嘴（ 1 ）之间的用于雾化烟液的雾化组件（ 3 ）和为所述雾化组件（ 3 ）供电的电池组件（ 2 ），
    所述电子烟具有连通至所述吸嘴（ 1 ）外表面且相互隔离的烟雾通道和气流通道，所述气流通道内设置有控制所述电池组件（ 2 ）为所述雾化组件（ 3 ）供电的气流感应控制组件（ 5 ）。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 3 ）位于所述电池组件（ 2 ）和储油器（ 4 ）之间。
  3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述吸嘴（ 1 ）包括相互隔离的第一烟雾通道（ A ）和第一气流通道（ B ），所述电子烟本体包括与所述第一烟雾通道（ A ）连通的第二烟雾通道（ C ）和与所述第一气流通道（ B ）连通的第二气流通道（ D ），所述第一烟雾通道（ A ）和第二烟雾通道（ C ）构成所述烟雾通道，所述第一气流通道（ B ）和第二气流通道（ D ）构成所述气流通道。
  4. 根据权利要求 3 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 2 ）包括电池支架（ 21 ），沿所述电池支架（ 21 ）的轴向贯穿开设有第一通孔（ C3 ）；所述雾化组件（ 3 ）包括具有雾化腔（ C2 ）的雾化支架（ 31 ），所述雾化腔（ C2 ）与所述第一通孔（ C3 ）连通，且所述雾化腔（ C2 ）内安装有为雾化烟油提供热量的加热组件（ 32 ），所述雾化腔（ C2 ）和第一通孔（ C3 ）共同构成所述第二烟雾通道（ C ），所述雾化支架（ 31 ）的外壁上开设有至少一个与所述雾化腔（ C2 ）连通的第一进气孔（ C1 ）。
  5. 根据权利要求 4 所述的电子烟，其特征在于， 所述电池支架（ 21 ）外套设有电池套（ 22 ），所述电池支架（ 21 ）的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池（ 23 ）的电池安装槽（ D2 ），所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）靠近所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的槽壁开设有用于固定所述气流感应控制组件（ 5 ）的控制组件固定槽（ D3 ），所述控制组件固定槽（ D3 ）靠近所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔（ D4 ），所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）、控制组件固定槽（ D3 ）以及第一连接通孔（ D4 ）共同构成所述第二气流通道（ D ），所述电池套（ 22 ）与所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）相对应的区域内开设有至少一个与所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）连通的第二进气孔（ D1 ）。
  6. 根据权利要求 4 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池支架（ 21 ）外套设有电池套（ 22 ），所述电池支架（ 21 ）的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池（ 23 ）的电池安装槽（ D2 ），所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）靠近所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔（ D4 ），所述雾化支架（ 31 ）还具有与所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）连通的、用于安装所述气流感应控制组件（ 5 ）的控制组件安装腔（ D5 ），所述控制组件安装腔（ D5 ）、电池安装槽（ D2 ）以及第一连接通孔（ D4 ）共同构成所述第二气流通道（ D ），所述雾化支架（ 31 ）对应于所述控制组件安装腔（ D5 ）的区域内开设有至少一个与所述控制组件安装腔（ D5 ）连通的第二进气孔（ D1 ）。
  7. 根据权利要求 4 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池支架（ 21 ）外套设有电池套（ 22 ），所述电池支架（ 21 ）与电池套（ 22 ）之间套设有一第二密封环（ 62 ）。
  8. 根据权利要求 4 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池支架（ 21 ）朝向所述雾化支架（ 31 ）的一端设置有连接件（ 25 ），所述连接件（ 25 ）内部固定有电池电极（ 24 ）；所述雾化支架（ 31 ）朝向所述电池支架（ 21 ）的底部延伸出与所述连接件（ 25 ）过盈配合的中空的连接部（ 311 ）；所述连接部（ 311 ）内部固定有与电池电极（ 24 ）电连接的雾化电极（ 35 ），沿所述雾化电极（ 35 ）轴向贯穿开设有一通孔；
    所述雾化电极（ 35 ）外套设有一沿轴向设置的雾化套（ 33 ），所述雾化套（ 33 ）穿过所述雾化腔（ C2 ）后伸入所述储油器（ 4 ）内，所述雾化套（ 33 ）处于所述雾化腔（ C2 ）内的区域开设有至少一个第二连接通孔（ C12 ）。
  9. 根据权利要求 3 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，
    所述第一烟雾通道（ A ）为沿轴向贯穿所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的第二通孔，且所述第二通孔的孔径沿朝向所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的方向逐渐减小；
    所述第一气流通道（ B ）为沿轴向贯穿所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的第三通孔，所述第三通孔靠近所述雾化组件（ 3 ）部分的内壁沿径向延伸形成用于防止口水流入第二气流通道（ D ）的内凸缘或者所述第一气流通道（ B ）与第二气流通道（ D ）连通处填充有吸附烟油并允许气体通过的过滤介质（ 7 ）。
  10. 根据权利要求 4 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化支架（ 31 ）和储油器（ 4 ）连接处设置有用于密封所述储油器（ 4 ）的第四密封环（ 64 ）；
    或，与所述储油器（ 4 ）的瓶口密封配合设置带有通孔的环形密封塞；在所述环形密封塞的通孔内部设置有用于密封所述储油器（ 4 ）的可捅破薄膜。
  11. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 3 ）与电池组件（ 2 ）可拆卸连接。
  12. 根据权利要求 11 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 3 ）与电池组件（ 2 ）连接处均设置有第一密封环（ 61 ）。
  13. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 3 ）与储油器（ 4 ）可拆卸连接。
  14. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 2 ）与吸嘴（ 1 ）可拆卸连接。
  15. 根据权利要求 14 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 2 ）与吸嘴（ 1 ）连接处均设置有第三密封环（ 63 ）。
  16. 根据权利要求 14 所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件（ 3 ）与储油器（ 4 ）螺纹连接，所述雾化组件（ 3 ）与电池组件（ 2 ）插接。
  17. 一种电子烟的气流控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    S1 、通过与电子烟本体的一端连接的吸嘴（ 1 ）进行吸气，气流流经气流通道，并触发处于气流通道内的气流感应控制组件（ 5 ）控制电池组件（ 2 ）为雾化组件（ 3 ）供电；
    S2 、雾化组件（ 3 ）加热并将电子烟本体的另一端连接的储油器（ 4 ）内的烟油进行雾化产生烟雾，气流进入烟雾通道并带动烟雾经烟雾通道进入吸食者的口腔。
  18. 根据权利要求 17 所述的气流控制方法，其特征在于，所述电池组件（ 2 ）包括电池支架（ 21 ），沿所述电池支架（ 21 ）的轴向贯穿开设有第一通孔（ C3 ）；所述雾化组件（ 3 ）包括具有雾化腔（ C2 ）的雾化支架（ 31 ），所述雾化腔（ C2 ）与所述第一通孔（ C3 ）连通，且所述雾化腔（ C2 ）内安装有为雾化烟油提供热量的加热组件（ 32 ），所述雾化支架（ 31 ）的外壁上开设有至少一个与所述雾化腔（ C2 ）连通的第一进气孔（ C1 ）；
    所述步骤 S2 包括具体包括：
    气流经第一进气孔（ C1 ）进入雾化腔（ C2 ），并带动雾化腔（ C2 ）内加热组件（ 32 ）所雾化产生的烟雾进入第一通孔（ C3 ），再经吸嘴（ 1 ）中的第二通孔进入吸食者的口腔。
  19. 根据权利要求 18 所述的气流控制方法，其特征在于，所述电池支架（ 21 ）外套设有电池套（ 22 ），所述电池支架（ 21 ）的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池（ 23 ）的电池安装槽（ D2 ），所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）靠近所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的槽壁开设有用于固定所述气流感应控制组件（ 5 ）的控制组件固定槽（ D3 ），所述控制组件固定槽（ D3 ）靠近所述吸嘴（ 1 ）的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔（ D4 ），所述电池套（ 22 ）与所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）相对应的区域内开设有至少一个与所述电池安装槽（ D2 ）连通的第二进气孔（ D1 ）；
    所述步骤 S1 具体包括：
    吸气后，气流经第二进气孔（ D1 ）进入电池安装槽（ D2 ），再到达控制组件固定槽（ D3 ），位于控制组件固定槽（ D3 ）内的气流感应控制组件（ 5 ）被触发开始工作，气流在控制组件固定槽（ D3 ）内缓冲，并逐渐从第一连接通孔（ D4 ）和吸嘴（ 1 ）中的第三通孔排出。
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的气流控制方法，其特征在于，所述电池支架（21）外套设有电池套（22），所述电池支架（21）的侧壁沿轴向开设一用于安装电池（23）的电池安装槽（D2），所述电池安装槽（D2）靠近所述吸嘴（1）的槽壁开设有第一连接通孔（D4），所述雾化支架（31）还具有与所述电池安装槽（D2）连通的、用于安装所述气流感应控制组件（5）的控制组件安装腔（D5），所述雾化支架（31）对应于所述控制组件安装腔（D5）的区域内开设有至少一个与所述控制组件安装腔（D5）连通的第二进气孔（D1）；
    所述步骤S1具体包括：
    吸气后，气流经第二进气孔（D1）进入控制组件安装腔（D5），控制组件安装腔（D5）内的气流感应控制组件（5）被触发开始工作，而后气流从电池安装槽（D2）、第一连接通孔（D4）以及吸嘴（1）中的第三通孔逐渐排出。
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