WO2015111004A2 - Méthode améliorée de préparation de chlorophényl-trifluoroéthanone - Google Patents
Méthode améliorée de préparation de chlorophényl-trifluoroéthanone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015111004A2 WO2015111004A2 PCT/IB2015/050533 IB2015050533W WO2015111004A2 WO 2015111004 A2 WO2015111004 A2 WO 2015111004A2 IB 2015050533 W IB2015050533 W IB 2015050533W WO 2015111004 A2 WO2015111004 A2 WO 2015111004A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- chlorophenyl
- process according
- trifluoroethanone
- Prior art date
Links
- 0 *Nc(c(C(C(F)(F)F)=O)c1)ccc1Cl Chemical compound *Nc(c(C(C(F)(F)F)=O)c1)ccc1Cl 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C221/00—Preparation of compounds containing amino groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C231/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
- C07C231/02—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides from carboxylic acids or from esters, anhydrides, or halides thereof by reaction with ammonia or amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C231/00—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides
- C07C231/12—Preparation of carboxylic acid amides by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an improved process for the preparation of chlorophenyl trifluoroethanone of formula I. an intermediate used in the preparation of Efavirenz.
- Efavirenz is an HIV-1 specific, non-nucleoside. reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) which is used to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV ) infection.
- NRTI reverse transcriptase inhibitor
- Efavirenz has been marketed under the brand name SUSTIVA by Bristol Myers Squibb.
- Efavirenz is chemically described as (4S )-6-chloiO-4-(cyclopi pylethynyl )- 1.4-dihydiO-4-(trifluoiOmethyl)-2H-3.1 - benzoxazin-2-one and is structurally below.
- Efavirenz is first disclosed in US patent 5.519.021 and in EP patent 582 455.
- R is halogenated 0,. 6 alkyl
- X is a halogen
- trifluoromethylated compounds like trifluoroacetyl group become high synthetic interest due to their exceptional properties and applicability as building blocks, hi recent times, trifluoromethyl-acetophenones with an additional amino substituent in ortho- position have become useful precursors for selective colorimetric sensing of anions, fluorinated benzoxazinones and quinolines. These molecules can also be used in anion recognition, which is stabilized by hydrogen bonding.
- a well established method to form trifluoroacetyl group is the nucleophilic addition of TMS- CF 3 (Ruppert' s reagent) to esters or aldehydes, whereas the second reaction requires the oxidation of the intermediate trifluoromethylated alcohol.
- the main objective of the present invention is to provide a process which is safe on industrial scale for the preparation of chlorophenyl trifluoroethanone of formula I.
- Another objective of the present invention is to provide a commercially viable process for the preparation of chlorophenyl trifluoroethanone of formula I.
- the present invention provides an improved process for the preparation of chlorophenyl trifluoroethanone of fomiula I which comprises the steps:
- R H or X conventional amino protecting groups to provide compound of fomiula 3.
- R H or X
- PG amino-protecting grop ii. acetylating the compound of fomiula 3 to provide compound 4.
- the present invention provides a process for the preparation of chlorophenyl trifluoroethanone of formula I. which comprises the steps:
- PG amino-protecting group
- X is halogen atom iii. acetylating the compound of fomiula 6 to provide compound 4.
- the present invention provides a process for the preparation of chlorophenyl trifluoroethanone of formula I, which comprises the steps:
- reaction of acetylation and deprotection can be carried out in one step.
- reaction in another embodiment of the present invention can be carried in the presence or absence of basic ligands such as sodium, magnesium and lithium.
- Suitable X represents a halogen selected from chlorine, bromine, fluorine and iodine.
- Suitable amino protecting groups are trichloroethoxycarbonyl. benzyloxycarbonyl (Cbz), chloroacetyl. trifluoroacetyl. phenylacetyl. formyl. acetyl, benzoyl, tert-butoxycarbonyl (BOC). para-methoxybenzyloxycarbonyl. para-methoxybenzyl. para-nitrobenzyl diphenylmethoxycarbonyl. phthaloyl. succinyl, benzyl, diphenylmethyl. triphenylmethyl (trityl ). methanesulfonyl. para-toluenesulfonyl. pivaloyl. trimethylsilyl, triethylsilyl, triphenylsilyl and the like.
- the protection is carried out in the presence or absence of a base and in a solvent.
- the base is selected from sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and carbonates such as potassium carbonates.
- the organic solvent used in the reaction is selected from alcohols such as methanol, ethanol. butanol; hydrocarbons such as heptane; aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene: halogenated solvents such as dichloromethane. chloroform. 1 ,2- dichloroethane; ethers such as diethyl ether. MTBE. 1.4 dioxane. THF; nit iles such as acetonitrile; esters such as ethylacetate; sulfoxides such as DMSO; amides such as DMF and water or mixtures thereof.
- Acetylation is carried out using a acetylating agent which is selected from the group consisting of methyltrifluoroacetate. ethyltrifluoroacetate. trifluoroacetylchloride. trifluoroacetic anhydride and mixtures thereof.
- the reaction is carried out in the presence of Grignard reagent in a solvent.
- the Grignard reagent is selected from methyl magnesium bromide/chloride, ethyl magnesium bromide/chloride. isopropyl magnesium bromide/chloride. n-butyl magnesium bromide/chloride.
- the solvent is selected from toluene, xylene, diethylether. diisopropylether. MTBE. tetrahydrofuran. and the like.
- the deprotection step comprises the single-step removal of the protecting groups.
- the deprotection is carried out either by using an acid or a base or by catalytic hydrogenation in the presence of a hydrogenation catalyst, optionally in the presence of an acid, under high pressure or by catalytic transfer hydrogenation (CTH ) in the presence of a catalytic transfer hydrogenation reagent, and optionally in the presence of an acid.
- CTH catalytic transfer hydrogenation
- Suitable acids used for deprotection are selected from mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid, viz. methanolic HC1. Ethanolic HC1. 1.4-dioxane HC1. IPA HC1; sulphuric acid; acetic acid and the like.
- the reaction is carried out in a solvent selected from methanol, ethanol. isopropanol or any other suitable solvent.
- Halogenation is carried out using suitable halogenating reagents for the preparation of corresponding bromides, chlorides, iodides or fluorides include for example NBS. Bi acetic acid. HBr/acetic acid. aqueous HBr. l,3-dibi mo-5.5-dimethylhydantoin, tetrabutylammonium bromide. N-bromoacetamide. NCS. SO 2 CK hydrogen fluoride, tetra- butylammonium fluoride, pyridinium hydrofluoride. potassium iodide, sodium iodide or lithium iodide and the like.
- the reaction is carried out in a solvent selected from dichloromethane. dichloroehtane, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, MTBE. acetonitrile, toluene, acetic acid, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or water and the like.
- Step 1 Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide 2 from p-chloroaniline:
- Step 3 Synthesis of l -(2-amino-5-chlorophenyl)-2,2.2-trifluoi ethanone hydrochloride from N-(2-bromo-4-chloiOphenyl)pivalamide:
- the crude compound was added to a mixture of acetic acid (4 vol. ) and HC1 (2 vol. ) and slowly heated to 75°C and stirred for 4 h at the same temperature.
- the reaction mixture was cooled to 0-5°C and filtered, washed with ethyl acetate ( 1 vol. ) to afford 40 of the title compound.
- Step 1 Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide 2 from p-chloroaniline:
- Step 3 Synthesis of l -(2-amino-5-chlorophenyl)-2,2.2-trifluoiOethanone hydrochloride from N-(2-bromo-4-chloiOphenyl)pivalamide:
- Step 1 Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide 2 from p-chloroaniline:
- Step 2 Synthesis of N-(2-bromo-4-chloiOphenyl (pivalamide from N-(4- chlorophenyl )pivalamide: Bromine ( 1.2 mmol) was added dropwise to a solution of N-(4-chlorophenyl )pivalamide ( 1 mmol ) in acetic acid (2 vol. ) at room temperature. The reaction was stirred at the same temperature for lh. After completion of the reaction the reaction mixture was poured into crushed ice to get precipitate. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water to yield 90% N-(2-biOmo-4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide.
- Step 3 Synthesis of l -(2-amino-5-chlorophenyl)-2,2.2-trifluoi ethanone hydrochloride from N-(2-biOmo-4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide:
- Step 1 Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide 2 from p-chloroaniline:
- Step 3 Synthesis of l -(2-amino-5-chloi'ophenyl)-2.2.2-trifluoi'oethanone hydrochloride from N-(2-biOmo-4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide:
- Step 1 Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl (pivalamide 2 from p-chloroaniline:
- Step 2 Synthesis of N-(2-bromo-4-chloiOphenyl (pivalamide from N-(4- chlorophenyl )pivalamide:
- Step 3 Synthesis of l -(2-amino-5-chloi phenyl)-2,2.2-trifluoiOethanone hydrochloride from N-(2-biOmo-4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide:
- Sodamide (3.2 mmol ) was added to a solution of N-(2-bromo-4-chloiOphenyl) pivalamide ( 1 mmol ) & lithium chloride (0.25mmol) in THF (4 vol. ) at 20°C under inert atmosphere.
- the reaction mixture was maintained at 25°C for 6hrs and cooled to - 15°C.
- ethyltrifluoroacetate ( 1.4 mmol) was added at - 15°C.
- the reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for another 30 min. After completion of the starting material the reaction was quenched with aqueous ammonium chloride solution (50 ml ) and extracted with MTBE (2X50 nil ).
- Step 1 Synthesis of N-(4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide 2 from p-chloroaniline:
- Step 2 Synthesis of N-(2-biOmo-4-chlorophenyl )pivalamide from N-(4- chlorophenyl)pivalamide:
- Step 3 Synthesis of l -(2-aniino-5-chloi phenyl)-2,2.2-trifluoiOethanone hydrochloride from N-(2-biOnio-4-chlorophenyl)pivalamide: Magnesium (2.3 mmol ) was added to a solution of N-(2-bromo-4-chloiOphenyl ) pivalamide ( 1 mmol ) & lithium chloride (0.25mmol) in THF (4 vol. ) at 20°C under inert atmosphere. The reaction mixture was maintained at 25°C for 6hrs and cooled to - 15°C.
- Step 1 Synthesis of 4-chloi -2-bromo phenyl pivalamide
- Step 2 Synthesis of l-(2-amino-5-chloi phenyl )-2.2.2.-trifluoroethanone hydrochloride from 4-chloro-2-biomo phenyl pivalamide.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne une méthode améliorée de préparation de chlorophényl-trifluoroéthanone de formule I, un intermédiaire utilisé dans la préparation de l'éfavirenz. Formule I
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IN304/CHE/2014 | 2014-01-24 | ||
IN304CH2014 IN2014CH00304A (fr) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-01-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015111004A2 true WO2015111004A2 (fr) | 2015-07-30 |
WO2015111004A3 WO2015111004A3 (fr) | 2017-05-11 |
Family
ID=53682064
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2015/050533 WO2015111004A2 (fr) | 2014-01-24 | 2015-01-24 | Méthode améliorée de préparation de chlorophényl-trifluoroéthanone |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IN (1) | IN2014CH00304A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2015111004A2 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105777610A (zh) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-07-20 | 浙江沙星医药化工有限公司 | 一种制备4-氯-2-(三氟乙酰基)苯胺盐酸盐水合物的方法 |
CN106518636A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江天宇药业股份有限公司 | 4‑氯‑2‑(三氟乙酰基)苯胺盐酸盐水合物及其游离碱的制备方法 |
CN108821938A (zh) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏沙星化工有限公司 | 一种制备4-氯-2-(三氟乙酰)-苯胺盐酸盐副产物的分离方法 |
CN108997150A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏沙星化工有限公司 | 一种依法韦仑中间体的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ATE527243T1 (de) * | 2005-03-09 | 2011-10-15 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Calciumkanal-antagonisten vom typ chinazolinon t |
-
2015
- 2015-01-24 WO PCT/IB2015/050533 patent/WO2015111004A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2015-01-24 IN IN304CH2014 patent/IN2014CH00304A/en unknown
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105777610A (zh) * | 2015-10-16 | 2016-07-20 | 浙江沙星医药化工有限公司 | 一种制备4-氯-2-(三氟乙酰基)苯胺盐酸盐水合物的方法 |
CN105777610B (zh) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-10-09 | 浙江沙星科技有限公司 | 一种制备4-氯-2-(三氟乙酰基)苯胺盐酸盐水合物的方法 |
CN106518636A (zh) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-03-22 | 浙江天宇药业股份有限公司 | 4‑氯‑2‑(三氟乙酰基)苯胺盐酸盐水合物及其游离碱的制备方法 |
CN108821938A (zh) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-16 | 江苏沙星化工有限公司 | 一种制备4-氯-2-(三氟乙酰)-苯胺盐酸盐副产物的分离方法 |
CN108997150A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏沙星化工有限公司 | 一种依法韦仑中间体的制备方法 |
CN108997150B (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-01-12 | 江苏沙星化工有限公司 | 一种依法韦仑中间体的制备方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IN2014CH00304A (fr) | 2015-09-04 |
WO2015111004A3 (fr) | 2017-05-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9890134B2 (en) | Processes for preparing antiviral compounds | |
JP5269798B2 (ja) | トリチルオルメサルタンメドキソミルおよびオルメサルタンメドキソミルの製造方法 | |
WO2015111004A2 (fr) | Méthode améliorée de préparation de chlorophényl-trifluoroéthanone | |
US9212118B2 (en) | Synthesis of intermediates for preparing anacetrapib and derivatives thereof | |
US20110077397A1 (en) | Process for the preparation of efavirenz | |
EP2349977A2 (fr) | Fluoration de systèmes cycliques aromatiques | |
WO2007144896A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de létrozole | |
WO2020212832A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation de composés de benzimidazole | |
JP5035863B2 (ja) | キノロン抗生物質中間体の調製方法 | |
WO2019239202A1 (fr) | Nouvelle synthèse améliorée de médicament antipsychotique | |
CA2683098A1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication de galantamine | |
WO2015118515A1 (fr) | Procédé amélioré de préparation d'un inhibiteur non nucléosidique de la transcriptase inverse | |
US20150315149A1 (en) | Methods of making netupitant and intermediates thereof | |
EP2170868A1 (fr) | Procédé amélioré pour la préparation de candésartan cilexétil | |
JP7476431B2 (ja) | 二環性ピペラジン環を有するベンゾオキサゾール誘導体又はその塩の製造方法、並びに、その原料の製造方法 | |
US9000221B2 (en) | Processes for the preparation of 4′-[3-[4-(6-Fluoro-1 ,2-benzisoxazol-3-yl)piperidino]propoxy]-3′-methoxyacetophenone and intermediates thereof | |
US6051717A (en) | Convergent process for the preparation of a morpholine compound | |
JP2018203693A (ja) | 脱トリチル化物を製造する方法 | |
JP6389513B2 (ja) | 3−クロロ−4−メトキシベンジルアミン塩酸塩含有組成物およびその製造方法 | |
JP4278938B2 (ja) | トリフルオロメチル置換2−アルコキシアセトフェノン誘導体の製造方法 | |
JPS6320411B2 (fr) | ||
JPH10114729A (ja) | アミノフェノールの製造 | |
CN117164531A (zh) | 一种2, 4-二取代4H-苯并[d][1,3]噁嗪系列物及其制备方法和应用 | |
US6417407B1 (en) | Method of making 2-bromo-4-chloro substituted phenols | |
CN112159424A (zh) | 三甲基硅乙炔合成工艺 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase in: |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 15741019 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |