WO2015011908A1 - 冷蔵庫 - Google Patents
冷蔵庫 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015011908A1 WO2015011908A1 PCT/JP2014/003815 JP2014003815W WO2015011908A1 WO 2015011908 A1 WO2015011908 A1 WO 2015011908A1 JP 2014003815 W JP2014003815 W JP 2014003815W WO 2015011908 A1 WO2015011908 A1 WO 2015011908A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- display
- operation panel
- refrigerator according
- units
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D29/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25D29/005—Mounting of control devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2400/00—General features of, or devices for refrigerators, cold rooms, ice-boxes, or for cooling or freezing apparatus not covered by any other subclass
- F25D2400/36—Visual displays
- F25D2400/361—Interactive visual displays
Definitions
- This embodiment relates to a refrigerator.
- an operation panel having a plurality of operation units for instructing operations and a plurality of display units for displaying the operation results is generally provided on the door of the refrigerator compartment.
- a capacitive touch sensor in which an electrode for touch detection is arranged on the back side of a glass front plate, for example, as an operation switch constituting the operation unit.
- This capacitance type touch sensor determines that it has been operated based on detecting a change in capacitance of an electrode caused by a human finger touching (approaching) a front plate. Yes.
- the display unit is configured by arranging an LED behind a film for displaying characters, and when an operation of the operation unit is determined, the LED of the corresponding display unit is turned on so that the display unit shines. It has become.
- the display mode of the operation panel unit provided on the door of the refrigerator main body can be changed according to the surrounding environment and the user's preference.
- the refrigerator of the embodiment has an operation panel unit having an operation unit and a display unit corresponding to the operation unit on the front plate portion of the door of the refrigerator main body, and the display unit and / or the operation unit of the operation panel unit.
- An adjustment means for changing the display mode is provided.
- the front view of the refrigerator main body in standby mode which shows 1st Embodiment Enlarged front view with all display on the operation panel
- Block diagram showing electrical configuration Exploded perspective view of the operation unit
- Vertical side view of the operation unit Transverse plan view of the operation unit
- Front view of operation panel section showing display example in adjustment mode
- Enlarged cross-sectional view of the operation panel The enlarged front view of the state in which all the display of the operation panel part was made, showing the second embodiment
- the front view of the principal part of an operation panel part which shows 3rd Embodiment
- the front view of the principal part of an operation panel part which shows 4th Embodiment
- FIG. 1 schematically shows an external configuration of a refrigerator body 1 in the present embodiment.
- the refrigerator main body 1 is configured by providing a plurality of storage chambers in a vertically long rectangular box-shaped heat insulating box 2 having an open front surface.
- a refrigerator compartment 3 and a vegetable compartment 4 are provided in order from the top, and an ice making room 5 and a second freezer compartment (switching room) 6 are provided on the left and right sides below the vegetable compartment 4.
- the first freezer compartment 7 is provided at the bottom.
- the refrigerator compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 are storage compartments in a refrigerator temperature zone in which the inside temperature is controlled to a refrigerator temperature of about 1 ° C. to 5 ° C., for example.
- the ice making room 5, the second freezing room 6, and the first freezing room 7 are storage rooms in a freezing temperature zone in which the internal temperature is controlled to a freezing temperature of ⁇ 18 ° C. or lower, for example.
- an operation panel unit 10 is provided on the left door 8 (hereinafter referred to as the left door 8), as shown in FIG.
- the front surfaces of the vegetable room 4, the ice making room 5, the second freezing room 6, and the first freezing room 7 are opened and closed by drawer-type heat insulating doors 11, 12, 13, and 14, each of which has a storage container connected to the back. .
- the refrigerator body 1 incorporates a refrigeration cycle.
- this refrigeration cycle includes a refrigerator for a refrigerator compartment for cooling the refrigerator compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4, the ice making chamber 5 and the first and second refrigerator compartments 7 and 6.
- a freezer compartment cooler for cooling
- a compressor 15 shown only in FIG. 3
- a condenser for switching the flow of refrigerant to the two coolers, etc. It is configured with.
- the refrigerator main body 1 includes a refrigeration blower 17, an ice making chamber 5, and a first refrigeration chamber 3 and a vegetable compartment 4 for circulating and supplying cold air from the refrigeration room cooler.
- a refrigeration blower 18 for circulating and supplying cold air from the freezer cooler to the second freezer compartments 7 and 6, and a defrost heater 19 for defrosting the freezer cooler.
- a refrigerator compartment temperature sensor 20, a freezer compartment temperature sensor 21 and the like are provided.
- a main control device 22 configured mainly with a computer and controlling the whole is provided.
- the main controller 22 is also connected to an operation control unit 23 to be described later, and based on a signal from the operation control unit 23, a signal from the cold room temperature sensor 20, the freezer room temperature sensor 21, and the like.
- the cooling fan 17, the refrigeration fan 18, the compressor 15, the switching valve 16, and the defrost heater 19 are controlled to perform the cooling operation of the refrigerator body 1.
- the left door 8 is formed between a front plate 24 arranged on the front side and a thin plastic box body opened on the back side thereof and opened on the front side (box Around the body) and is made up of thermal insulation.
- the front plate 24 is made of, for example, glass and has translucency.
- the back side of the front plate 24 is made of a paint having the same color (for example, white, black, silver, etc.) as the appearance of the refrigerator body 1.
- a thin coating film 24a is formed.
- a white coating film 24a is provided.
- the operation panel unit 10 is configured by disposing an operation unit 25 described later on the back side of the front plate 24.
- the operation panel unit 10 is provided on the front side of the left door 8 on the opening side opposite to the hinge, that is, in a vertically long rectangular region near the right side.
- FIG. 2 exemplifies a state in which all display of an operation unit and a display unit described later is performed (all light sources are turned on) in the operation panel unit 10 (operation unit 25).
- the operation panel unit 10 is provided with a plurality of, in this case, six operation units 26 to 31 arranged in a vertical row on the right side.
- display units 32 to 36 corresponding to the operation units 26 to 31 are vertically arranged on the left side of the operation units 26 to 31.
- Each of the operation units 26 to 31 is composed of a well-known electrostatic capacitance type touch sensor, and the operation buttons 26a to 31a virtually set on the front surface of the front plate 24 and the electrostatic capacitance located on the back side thereof. It has detectors 26b to 31b (shown only in FIG. 3).
- the capacitive touch sensor detects that a user has touched (approached) a finger on the operation buttons 26a to 31a of the front plate 24 as a change in capacitance.
- the five operation units 26 to 30 located at the upper part excluding the lowermost part are used as operation parts for performing the setting operation relating to the operation of the refrigerator in the normal mode, and the lowermost operation part 31 is in the standby state.
- An operation unit is used for instructing mode switching between the mode and the normal mode.
- the “refrigeration” operation unit 26 operation buttons 26 a
- the “freezing” operation unit 27 operation buttons 27 a
- the “refrigeration function” operation unit 28 in order from the top.
- an “ice making” operating unit 29 operating button 29a
- a “power saving” operating unit 30 operating button 30a
- a “home” operating unit 31 operating button 31a
- the operation buttons 26a to 30a of “refrigeration”, “freezing”, “freezing function”, “ice making”, and “power saving” are configured by arranging those characters in a circle.
- the operation button 31 a of the “home” operation unit 31 is a substantially pentagonal mark (house image).
- the “home” operation button 31 a also serves as the determination operation button.
- the uppermost display section 32 is provided at an intermediate height corresponding to the operation units 26 and 27 of “refrigeration” and “frozen”, and has five arcs arranged in a circular shape as a whole. It consists of a line-shaped mark, that is, an indicator, “brightness adjustment” characters located above it, and “strong” and “weak” characters located below. As shown in FIG. 7, the number of lighting indicators on the display unit 32 represents the intensity level (or brightness).
- the lower display unit 33 corresponds to the operation unit 28 of the “freezing function”, and the letters “freezing at once”, “freezing hot”, “freezing vegetables”, and “dry” are selectively displayed in order from the top. Is displayed.
- the display unit 34 below corresponds to the operation unit 29 of “ice making”, and characters “Ice ice making” and “Ice making off” are selectively displayed.
- the display unit 35 below corresponds to the operation unit 30 for “power saving”, and characters “power saving”, “outing”, and “peak shift” are selectively displayed in order from the top.
- the lowermost display unit 36 corresponds to the “home” operation unit 31 and displays “eco mode” characters and “key” marks.
- a thin coating film 24a made of, for example, white paint is formed on the back surface side of the front plate 24, which is semitransparent as a whole.
- the operation buttons 26a to 31a are projected and displayed so that they appear bright.
- the display units 32 to 36 are also configured to project and display the characters and marks selected by the operation units 26 to 31 only when the LED as the light source is turned on by the display mechanism.
- the operation unit 25 constituting the operation panel unit 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. That is, as shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the operation unit 25 is arranged so that the circuit board 37, the shielding plate 38, the spring member 39, the flexible switch printed board 40, and the name plate film 41 are stacked in this order from the back side. Configured.
- the circuit board 37 is formed in a slightly vertically long rectangular shape, and on the surface (front surface) thereof, corresponding to the operation units 26 to 31 and the display units 32 to 36, A plurality of LEDs 42 serving as light sources are mounted.
- the circuit board 37 has an operation control unit 23 (shown only in FIG. 3) including a circuit for energizing the LED 42 and signal processing circuits (detection units) of capacitance detection units 26b to 31b described later. Is provided.
- the circuit board 37 includes external connection connectors 43 and 44 for connection to the outside.
- the shielding plate 38 is made of a colored plastic molded product (which does not transmit light) and is formed into a vertically long rectangular shape as a whole, and a plurality of light guide portions 45 are integrally formed on the plate surface. is doing. Each of these light guide portions 45 guides the light of each LED 42 of the circuit board 37 toward the respective operation portions 26 to 31 and the display portions 32 to 36 in front while preventing light leakage. belongs to.
- the light guide portion 45 corresponding to each of the operation portions 26 to 31 has a tapered shape (conical shape) that swells toward the rear, and the shielding plate. A total of 6 pieces are formed in a line in the center of 38.
- the light guide portion 45 corresponding to each of the display portions 32 to 36 (each character or mark) has a frame shape with a depth in the front and rear (for example, a portion corresponding to the character is a horizontally long frame shape), and a shielding plate It is located on the left side of 38 and is formed side by side.
- the shielding plate 38 is coupled to the surface side of the circuit board 37 so as to be covered in a positioned state. As shown in FIG. 4, on the left side portion of the shielding plate 38, three stopper portions 49 having springiness projecting to the left are integrally formed side by side in the vertical direction.
- the spring member 39 is made of a transparent plastic material having flexibility (elasticity), and is a thick circular portion having a circular shape corresponding to the operation portions 26 to 31 (operation buttons 26a to 31a). 39a and a connecting portion 39b that connects them in order up and down are integrally formed.
- the spring member 39 is attached so as to fit into a recess formed in the right front portion of the shielding plate 38.
- the spring member 39 functions as a cushioning material having a spring property that is disposed on the back side of each of the electrostatic capacitance detection portions 26b to 31b (shown only in FIG. 3) of the flexible switch printed board 40.
- the electrostatic capacity detectors 26b to 31b are pressed against the back surface of the front plate 24 through the name plate film 41.
- the flexible switch printed board 40 has a vertically long rectangular thin sheet shape covering the right half of the shielding plate 38 as a whole.
- the flexible switch printed board 40 is provided on the surface of a transparent base film made of, for example, PET having flexibility, and the capacitance detection units 26b to 31b (shown only in FIG. 3) and Further, a wiring, an electrode for preventing false detection, and the like are printed and the surface thereof is covered with a transparent cover film made of PET.
- Each of the capacitance detection units 26b to 31b is formed by applying, for example, a conductive polymer having a certain transparency to the surface of the base film in a circular shape (only the lowermost capacitance detection unit 31b is a pentagon). It is configured.
- the flexible switch printed board 40 is provided at the lower end portion of the right side portion, and is provided with a connecting portion 40a for extending an electrical connection with the outside extending in a narrow width.
- the nameplate film 41 is configured by providing a light-shielding portion and a display light-transmitting portion 41a (only a part is shown in FIG. 8) on the surface of a vertically long transparent film.
- the display translucent portion 41a corresponds to the marks and characters for displaying the operation buttons 26a to 31a and the characters and marks constituting the display portions 32 to 36 (in a state of being transparently extracted). Is formed).
- the flexible switch printed board 40 and the nameplate film 41 described above are attached so as to be superimposed on the front surface of the shielding plate 38 in a positioning state, and thus a unitized operation unit 25 is configured.
- the operation unit 25 is configured to include a display mechanism, and the display mechanism (each LED 42) is controlled by the operation control unit 23.
- the operation unit 25 comes into contact with the back surface of the front plate 24 in a storage space (storage case 46) formed by removing the heat insulating material inside the left door 8. And stored.
- a storage space storage case 46
- the right side wall portion 8a of the left door 8 is provided with a vertically long opening 8b for taking in and out the operation unit 25.
- the lid member 48 is detachably attached to the opening 8b.
- the operation unit 25 (operation control unit 23) is electrically connected to the main control device 22 via the connector 43.
- the operation control unit 23 includes a computer (CPU), and controls the LEDs 42 by the software configuration and the like to display the operation buttons 26a to 31a of the operation units 26 to 31.
- the display units 32 to 36 display in a form corresponding to the current setting situation.
- a known luminance adjustment circuit 47 for adjusting the luminance (current value) for each LED 42 by, for example, PWM control is provided.
- the operation control unit 23 can control the lighting state (ON / OFF and luminance) of each LED 42 by the luminance adjustment circuit 47.
- the operation control unit 23 monitors the touch operation (proximity operation) of the operation buttons 26a to 31a based on the detection signal of the capacitive touch sensor (capacitance detection units 26b to 31b). At this time, when the operation control unit 23 recognizes the touch operation of each of the operation buttons 26a to 31a based on the detection signals of the respective capacitance detection units 26b to 31b, the operation unit 23 to the display unit 32 to In addition to changing the display of 36, the buzzer sounds a notification sound. Further, the operation control unit 23 transmits a setting signal corresponding to the operation to the main control device 22 of the refrigerator body 1.
- the operation control unit 23 is configured to switch the operation mode of the operation panel unit 10 between the normal mode and the standby mode.
- the normal mode all the operation buttons 26a to 31a are lit and displayed, and the display units 32 to 36 are lit in a necessary manner, and all the operation units 26 to 31 (operation buttons 26a) are displayed.
- the operations 31 to 31a are valid. It should be noted that the character portion of “brightness adjustment” in the display unit 32 is lit only when an adjustment mode described later is entered.
- the display units 32 to 36 are turned off and the operation buttons 26a to 30a are also turned off. At this time, only the “Home” operation button 31a is lit and displayed, and only the operation button 31a is enabled.
- the operation control unit 23 is in the normal mode, and when the “home” operation button 31a is operated or when all the operation buttons 26a to 31a are not operated for a predetermined time (for example, the last operation button (When 30 seconds have passed since the start), the mode is switched to the standby mode. In the standby mode of the operation panel unit 10, when the “home” operation button 31a is operated, the standby mode is canceled and the normal mode is restored.
- the brightness of each LED 42 that is, the display units 32 to 36 and the operation unit 26 is displayed. It is possible to adjust the display brightness of the operation buttons 26a to 31a. In this case, it is possible to adjust (set) the display brightness of the operation panel unit 10 by the user's operation of the operation panel unit 10, and the operation control unit 23 determines the LED 42 according to the set brightness. The brightness at the time of lighting is controlled.
- the operation control unit 23 controls the LED 42 at five levels of luminance from luminance “1” (relatively low) to luminance “5” (maximum brightness). ing.
- the user can adjust the luminance (brightness) of the display units 32 to 36 and the operation units 26 to 31 to any one of five levels by a setting operation. Therefore, the operation control unit 23 functions as an adjustment unit.
- the operation control unit 23 performs a special operation of the operation units 26 to 31 in the normal mode of the operation panel unit 10, for example, a “freeze” operation that is two operation buttons that are arranged apart from each other.
- a “freeze” operation that is two operation buttons that are arranged apart from each other.
- the mode is switched to the adjustment mode.
- the operation control unit 23 lights up the display unit 32 including the character portion of “brightness adjustment” and operates the “power saving” operation button 30 a and “home”.
- the button 31a is lit at the current luminance level.
- the indicator indicating the strength of the cooling strength in the storage in the display unit 32 is switched to a display indicating the (current) luminance to be adjusted.
- the operation control unit 23 turns on the lower left one of the indicators at the luminance “1”, and sequentially increases the number of lighting in the clockwise direction as the luminance level increases from “2” to “5”. Will increase.
- FIG. 7 illustrates the case of luminance “3”.
- the “power saving” operation button 30a functions as an operation button for instructing a change in luminance
- the operation control unit 23 sets the luminance level to be the same every time the “power saving” operation button 30a is pressed. Increase it step by step.
- the “power saving” operation button 30a is pressed when the luminance is “5”, the luminance is returned to “1”.
- the operation control unit 23 changes the luminance of the LED 42 that is actually lit to a luminance corresponding to the current set luminance level.
- the “home” operation button 31a functions as a determination operation button, and when the “home” operation button 31a is operated, the current luminance level is set (determined). Even if there is no operation of the “Home” operation button 31a, even when the operation state of the “Power Saving” operation button 30a is not operated for a predetermined time (for example, 10 seconds or more), the luminance level is set (decided) ) When the determination is made, the adjustment mode is switched to the normal mode (or standby mode).
- the color of the coating film 24a on the front plate 24 is black or silver.
- the luminance “4” or the luminance “5” is set high.
- the default value is set to a luminance “3” that is a predetermined luminance or less, that is, a slightly lower luminance among the luminances of a plurality of levels. The reason is as follows.
- the front plate 24 has a white coating film 24a
- the light passes through the display translucent portion 41a of the nameplate film 41.
- the coating film 24a is black or silver, there are few such phenomena, and the higher the brightness, the clearer the characters and marks.
- the operation panel unit 10 configured as described above, in the normal mode, all the operation buttons 26a to 31a of the operation units 26 to 31 are projected and displayed by the lighting of the LED 42 with the set brightness, and the display units 32 to 36 are displayed. The necessary display is made.
- the user can perform various setting operations related to the operation of the refrigerator by touching these operation buttons 26a to 31a. For example, by operating the “refrigerate” operation button 26a, the cooling intensity of the refrigerator compartment 3 and the vegetable compartment 4 can be set (changed) in five stages. At this time, the characters “brightness adjustment” in the display unit 32 are not displayed (lighted).
- the normal mode is switched to the standby mode.
- the display of the operation buttons 26a to 30a LED 42
- the display of the display units 32 to 36 is turned off, and only the “Home” operation button 31a is turned on. (See FIG. 1).
- an instruction to switch from the standby mode to the normal mode can be issued by operating the “Home” operation button 31a.
- This standby mode can reduce power consumption.
- the user feels that the display units 32 to 36 and the operation units 26 to 31 (operation buttons 26a to 31a) are too bright or insufficiently bright and difficult to see. Sometimes. If the visibility of the display units 32 to 36 and the operation buttons 26a to 31a is low, there is a possibility that the user may misrecognize or erroneously operate the operation buttons 26a to 31a. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the luminance as the display mode of the display units 32 to 36 and the operation units 26 to 31 can be adjusted as follows.
- the user touches the “freeze” operation button 27 a and the “power saving” operation button 30 a at the same time. Then, the mode is switched to the adjustment mode, and the display unit 32 including the character portion of “brightness adjustment” is lit and displayed, and the “power saving” operation button 30a and the “home” operation button 31a are lit and displayed. At this time, the indicator of the display unit 32 displays the current luminance level by the number of lighting.
- the user can adjust the brightness to a desired level by operating the “power saving” operation button 30a while looking at the indicator lighting number and brightness of the display unit 32. If the user feels too bright, the brightness can be reduced, and if the user feels dark. You just need to increase the brightness. In this case, since the brightness (luminance) of the display unit 32 and the like is changed simultaneously with the operation of the “power saving” operation button 30a, it is easy for the user to understand. If the user operates the “Home” operation button 31a after adjusting to a brightness that the user feels is just right (or if the operation is terminated and a predetermined time has elapsed), the brightness is determined. The operation panel unit 10 returns to the normal mode.
- the operation panel unit 10 having the operation units 26 to 31 and the display units 32 to 36 corresponding to the operation units 26 to 31 is provided on the left door 8. -36 and the display mode of the operation buttons 26a-31a
- the brightness can be changed.
- the visibility of the operation panel unit 10 is reduced according to the surrounding environment and the user's preference so that the brightness is lowered when the brightness felt by the user is too bright, and the brightness is raised when the brightness felt dark. It can be arbitrarily changed.
- the operation panel unit 10 is configured to project and display the display units 32 to 36 and the operation units 26 to 31 on the translucent front plate 24.
- the operation panel unit 10 having high performance can be configured, and the function as the adjusting means can be easily realized by changing (adjusting) the luminance of the LED 42 as the light source.
- the existing indicator of the display unit 32 is also used for display indicating the level of brightness (brightness), so that the effect on the level of brightness can be achieved with a simple configuration. Display can be performed.
- the present embodiment is configured to switch to the adjustment mode by simultaneously operating two predetermined operation buttons, that is, the “freeze” operation button 27a and the “power saving” operation button 30a. Therefore, a simple configuration can be achieved without providing a separate operation button for switching to the adjustment mode.
- the “freeze” operation button 27a and the “power saving” operation button 30a are arranged apart from each other, the two operation buttons are accidentally operated at the same time, and the adjustment mode is erroneously switched. It is possible to effectively prevent such an erroneous operation.
- the “Home” operation button 31a is also used as the determination operation button, a simple configuration can be achieved without increasing the operation buttons for the determination operation. Since the determination operation may be omitted, it is possible to save the user's trouble.
- FIG. 9 shows a second embodiment.
- the configuration of the operation panel unit 50 includes all display units and operation button displays (lights on). ) State.
- the operation panel unit 50 is different from the operation panel unit 10 of the first embodiment in that the operation panel unit 50 has a “home” operation unit 31 (operation button 31a) below the operation panel unit 50.
- As the display mode two operation units 51 and 52 (operation buttons 51a and 52a) of “up” and “down” for changing (up and down) the luminance (visibility) are provided.
- the user switches the adjustment mode and then operates the “up” operation unit 51 (operation button 51 a) to change the display brightness (brightness) of the operation panel unit 50.
- the brightness (brightness) of the display of the operation panel unit 50 can be lowered stepwise by operating the “down” operation unit 52 (operation button 52a). it can.
- the adjustment operation can be performed by operating the operation units 51 and 52 of either “up” or “down”. Operation becomes easier.
- FIG. 10 shows the third embodiment and shows the configuration of the main part of the operation panel unit 60.
- the operation panel 60 is provided with an operation unit (operation button) in which “strong” and “weak” are paired on the left and right.
- operation unit operation button
- “strong” and “weak” are paired on the left and right.
- the position of the “weak” operation unit operation button
- the operation panel unit 60 is provided with a total of eight operation units 61 to 68 (operation buttons) in two rows horizontally and four columns vertically.
- each of the operation units 61 to 68 is provided with a capacitive touch sensor (capacitance detection unit).
- capacitive touch sensor capacitive detection unit
- operation buttons are virtually displayed from a display translucent part of the nameplate film, a light source (LED) disposed on the back side thereof, and the like. Is set automatically.
- the LEDs as the light sources of the operation units 61 to 68 and the capacitive touch sensor (capacitance detection unit) are controlled by the operation control unit.
- the operation control unit selectively enables only one (two) operation units (operation buttons) (active), and the remaining three steps (six) operation units (operation buttons). Is invalid.
- An operation button that is validated is displayed with operation buttons (LEDs are lit), and touch detection is performed by the capacitance detection unit.
- the six operation units (operation buttons) that are invalidated are not displayed (LEDs are lit) and touch detection is not performed.
- FIG. 10A shows a state where the operation buttons 61a and 62a of the uppermost operation units 61 and 62 are enabled (displayed), and FIG. 10B shows the third step from the top. It shows a state in which the operation buttons 65a and 66a of the operation units 65 and 66 are enabled (displayed). Also in this case, it is possible to adjust (change) which stage of the operation units 61 to 68 is enabled by the operation of the operation panel unit 60 by the user. Therefore, the operation control unit functions as an adjustment unit.
- the positions of the operation units 61 to 68 can be adjusted to the user's desired ones.
- the operation units 61 to 68 operation buttons
- positions height positions
- FIG. 11 shows a main part of the operation panel unit 70 according to the fourth embodiment, which is different from the third embodiment in the following points. That is, the operation panel unit 70 includes, for example, nine operation units 71 to 79 (operation buttons) arranged in a vertical line, but the upper three operation units 71 to 73 and the middle three units. One of the operation units 74 to 76 and the lower three operation units 77 to 79 is selectively enabled (active). The remaining operation units are invalidated.
- FIG. 11A shows a state in which the operation buttons 71a to 73a of the three operation units 71 to 73 in the upper stage are enabled (displayed), and FIG. 11B shows the three buttons in the lower stage.
- the operation buttons 77a to 79a of the operation units 77 to 79 are shown as being activated (displayed). Also in this case, it is possible to adjust (change) which set of operation units 71 to 79 is enabled by the operation of the operation panel unit 70 by the user. Therefore, also in the fourth embodiment, like the third embodiment, the operation units 71 to 79 (operation buttons) are provided at positions (height positions) that are easy to see and operate according to the height of the user. It becomes possible to arrange. When the display units corresponding to the operation units 71 to 79 are provided on the left side of the operation units 71 to 79, these display units can also be enabled and disabled together with the operation units. .
- FIG. 12 shows a main part of the operation panel unit 80 according to the fifth embodiment.
- the display mode of the operation panel unit 80 is configured such that the size of the operation unit (operation button) can be changed (adjusted).
- the operation panel unit 80 is provided with, for example, a “strong” operation unit 81 and a “weak” operation unit 82 arranged vertically.
- the “strong” operation unit 81 is provided with two circular capacitance detection units (capacitance type touch sensors) 81a and 81b arranged close to each other on the left and right.
- the “weak” operation unit 82 is also provided with two circular capacitance detection units 82a and 82b arranged close to each other on the left and right sides.
- each of the operation units 81 and 82 includes a front plate (operation panel unit 80) from a display light transmitting portion of the nameplate film, a light source (LED) disposed on the back side thereof, and the like.
- the operation buttons are virtually set on the front of the operation button 81.
- the “strong” operation unit 81 includes a first mode operation button 83 (see FIG. 12A) and a second mode operation button 84 (see FIG. 12 (b)) is selectively set (displayed).
- the first mode operation button 83 is displayed in a circle surrounding the capacitance detection unit 81b.
- the second mode operation button 84 is displayed in a horizontally long oval shape that surrounds both the capacitance detection units 81a and 81b.
- the operation control unit validates only the right capacitance detection unit (capacitance touch sensor) 81b and detects the left capacitance.
- the part 81a is invalid (touch detection is not performed).
- both the capacitance detection units 81a and 81b are validated (when either one is turned on, it is determined that there is a touch operation). It has become.
- the first mode operation button 85 (see FIG. 12A) and the second mode operation button 86 (see FIG. 12B) are selectively used. It is set (displayed). Then, when the first mode operation button 85 is set, the operation control unit validates only the right-side capacitance detection unit 82b, and when the second mode operation button 86 is set, Both the capacitance detection units 82a and 82b are made effective. At this time, whether to set the first mode operation buttons 83 and 85 or the second mode operation buttons 84 and 86 can be adjusted (changed) by the user by operating the operation panel unit 80. ing.
- the operation buttons 83 and 85 are circular and relatively small.
- the operation buttons 84 and 86 appear to be large. In this way, the size of the operation buttons of the operation units 81 and 82 can be adjusted to a user's desired one, and thus visibility and operability can be improved.
- the display unit and the operation unit are displayed in a single color by the LED 42.
- the light source of the display unit and the operation unit for example, multicolor light emission
- the display color can be changed as a display mode.
- the colors of the display unit and the operation unit (operation buttons) can be adjusted to, for example, a user's desired color for each display unit, and thus visibility and operability can be improved.
- the brightness of the display units 32 to 36 and the operation units 26 to 31 is adjusted in five steps.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and can be changed in four steps or less, or in six steps or more. You may make it change into (stepless).
- the brightness adjustment degree may be changed according to the color of the door (front plate).
- the brightness is adjusted for both the display units 32 to 36 and the operation units 26 to 31, but the display mode of only one of the display unit and the operation unit is changed.
- the display mode may be changed separately between the display unit and the operation unit.
- the operation unit may be configured to detect not only a touch operation but also a flick operation or a drag operation.
- the operation panel unit 10 (operation unit 25) and the like are provided on the left door 8 among the double doors, but may be provided on the right door 9.
- the capacitive touch sensor is used for the operation unit, but various other sensors and switches may be used.
- 1 is a refrigerator body
- 8 is a left door (door)
- 10, 50, 60, 70 and 80 are operation panel units
- 23 is an operation control unit (adjusting means)
- 24 is a front plate
- 24a is a coating film
- 25 is an operation unit
- 26 to 31, 52, 53, 61 to 68, 71 to 79, 81 and 82 are operation units
- 76a to 79a is an operation button
- 26b to 31b, 81a, 81b, 82a and 82b are electrostatic capacity detection units
- 32 to 36 are display units
- 37 is a circuit board
- 38 is a shielding plate
- 39 is a spring member
- 40 is flexible.
- a switch printed board 41 is a nameplate film
- 42 is an LED (light source)
- 47 is a brightness adjusting circuit
- 83 and 85 are first mode
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
以下、第1の実施形態について、図1から図8を参照して説明する。図1は、本実施形態における冷蔵庫本体1の外観構成を概略的に示している。この冷蔵庫本体1は、前面が開口した縦長矩形箱状の断熱箱体2内に、複数の貯蔵室を設けて構成されている。具体的には、断熱箱体2内には、上から順に冷蔵室3、野菜室4が設けられ、この野菜室4の下方に製氷室5と第2冷凍室(切替室)6とが左右に並べて設けられ、最下部に第1冷凍室7が設けられている。
図9は、第2の実施形態を示すものであり、操作パネル部50の構成を、全ての表示部及び操作ボタンの表示(点灯)状態で示している。この操作パネル部50が、上記第1の実施形態の操作パネル部10と異なる点は、操作パネル部50のうち「ホーム」の操作部31(操作ボタン31a)の下方に、操作パネル部50の表示態様として輝度(視認性)を変更(上下)させるための、「アップ」、「ダウン」の2個の操作部51、52(操作ボタン51a、52a)を設けた構成にある。
Claims (13)
- 冷蔵庫本体の扉の前面板部分に、操作部及びその操作部に対応した表示部を有する操作パネル部を有し、
前記操作パネル部における前記表示部及び/又は操作部の表示態様を変更する調整手段を備えることを特徴とする冷蔵庫。 - 前記前面板は透光性を有して構成され、
前記操作パネル部は、光源を有する表示機構を備え、該前面板に対し前記表示部及び/又は操作部を投影表示させるように構成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記調整手段は、前記操作部が操作されることに基づいて、前記操作パネル部の表示態様を変更することを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記表示部には、庫内の冷却強さの設定の強弱を示すインジケータが設けられていると共に、
前記調整手段による前記操作パネル部の表示態様の変更時には、前記インジケータが、調整レベルを示す表示に切替えられることを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。 - 前記操作部は複数の操作ボタンを有し、そのうち所定の2個の操作ボタンが同時操作されることにより、前記操作パネル部の表示態様の変更操作が可能となる調整モードに切替えられることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記所定の2個の操作ボタンは、離間して配置されるものであることを特徴とする請求項5記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記操作パネル部の表示態様の変更操作後の決定は、前記操作部の決定操作ボタンの操作、或いは、前記操作部の最後の操作から所定時間が経過することによってなされることを特徴とする請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記操作部には、前記操作パネル部の表示態様の変更を指示するための、調整レベルを上下させる2個の操作ボタンが設けられていることを特徴とする請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記調整手段は、前記操作パネル部の表示形態として、前記表示部及び/又は操作部の輝度を変更することを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記調整手段は、前記操作パネル部の表示形態として、前記表示部及び/又は操作部の色を変更することを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記調整手段は、前記操作パネル部の表示形態として、前記表示部及び/又は操作部の位置を変更することを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記調整手段は、前記操作パネル部の表示形態として、前記表示部及び/又は操作部の大きさを変更することを特徴とする請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の冷蔵庫。
- 前記前面板に白色の塗装膜を有しているものであって、前記表示部及び/又は操作部の輝度のデフォルト値は、複数段階の輝度のうち所定輝度以下に設定されていることを特徴とする請求項9に記載の冷蔵庫。
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JP2017009131A (ja) * | 2015-06-17 | 2017-01-12 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | 冷蔵庫 |
JP6933502B2 (ja) * | 2016-11-29 | 2021-09-08 | 東芝ライフスタイル株式会社 | 冷蔵庫 |
CN108800734B (zh) * | 2018-04-04 | 2021-06-22 | 重庆海尔制冷电器有限公司 | 显示组件及具有该显示组件的冰箱 |
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CN105378405A (zh) | 2016-03-02 |
TW201512620A (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
KR20160018747A (ko) | 2016-02-17 |
CN108444188B (zh) | 2020-12-15 |
TWI633264B (zh) | 2018-08-21 |
JP2015021704A (ja) | 2015-02-02 |
JP6289829B2 (ja) | 2018-03-07 |
KR101883320B1 (ko) | 2018-07-30 |
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