WO2014125560A1 - 電子機器、及び電子機器の制御方法 - Google Patents
電子機器、及び電子機器の制御方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014125560A1 WO2014125560A1 PCT/JP2013/053217 JP2013053217W WO2014125560A1 WO 2014125560 A1 WO2014125560 A1 WO 2014125560A1 JP 2013053217 W JP2013053217 W JP 2013053217W WO 2014125560 A1 WO2014125560 A1 WO 2014125560A1
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- Prior art keywords
- control unit
- layer control
- physical layer
- state
- logical
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
- G06F1/3296—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken by lowering the supply or operating voltage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/04—Generating or distributing clock signals or signals derived directly therefrom
- G06F1/10—Distribution of clock signals, e.g. skew
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
- G06F3/1423—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display
- G06F3/1446—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units controlling a plurality of local displays, e.g. CRT and flat panel display display composed of modules, e.g. video walls
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/30—Definitions, standards or architectural aspects of layered protocol stacks
- H04L69/32—Architecture of open systems interconnection [OSI] 7-layer type protocol stacks, e.g. the interfaces between the data link level and the physical level
- H04L69/322—Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions
- H04L69/323—Intralayer communication protocols among peer entities or protocol data unit [PDU] definitions in the physical layer [OSI layer 1]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G2330/00—Aspects of power supply; Aspects of display protection and defect management
- G09G2330/02—Details of power systems and of start or stop of display operation
- G09G2330/021—Power management, e.g. power saving
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G5/00—Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
- G09G5/18—Timing circuits for raster scan displays
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic device and a method for controlling the electronic device.
- each display apparatus receives the video signal and control signal which are output from the processing apparatus which controls each display apparatus via each connection part.
- UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter
- I2C Inter-Integrated Circuit
- LAN Local Area Network
- each display device when a plurality of display devices are connected by a LAN cable, each display device includes a physical layer circuit unit that controls a physical layer (PHYsical Layer) and a logical layer circuit unit that controls a logical layer. Yes.
- the physical layer circuit unit converts, for example, a logic signal into an electrical signal.
- the logical layer circuit unit interprets a MAC address or the like from information of a transmitted MAC (Media Access Control) frame.
- a display device connected by a daisy chain has a plurality of LAN terminals to which a LAN cable is connected, and further has a physical layer circuit unit for each LAN terminal.
- each display device is controlled to a standby state.
- the standby state is a state in which functional units other than the circuit required for power recovery of the display device are controlled to a standby state.
- Each display device detects that an operation unit included in at least one display device among a plurality of connected display devices is operated in a standby state, and shifts each circuit to a standby state.
- a processing device that controls a plurality of display devices uses the LAN WOL (Wake On LAN) function to transmit an instruction to the display device to shift from the standby state to the power-on state to each display device. Then, each display device is turned on.
- LAN WOL Wike On LAN
- each display device shifts from the standby state to the power-on state by the WOL function according to the instruction transmitted from the processing device. For this reason, in the conventional technique, it is necessary to turn on the power of the physical layer circuit unit and the logic layer circuit unit in the display device even in the standby state. Since the physical layer circuit unit consumes power, power consumption during standby cannot be reduced efficiently. In particular, the physical layer circuit unit needs to insulate the communication line from the device, and consumes a large amount of power in order to convert a logical signal into an electrical signal.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide an electronic device that efficiently reduces power consumption in a standby state, and a method for controlling the electronic device.
- a display device communicates with other devices connected to the device itself to control the physical layer (n is an integer of 2 or more) physical layers.
- One of the n physical layer control units generates a clock using a connected oscillator, and the other physical layer control unit generates the oscillation The clock generated by the physical layer control unit to which the child is connected is input.
- a method for controlling a display device includes n (n is an integer of 2 or more) that controls a physical layer by communicating with another device connected to the device. And a logical layer control unit that controls a logical layer in communication with the other device, wherein one of the n physical layer control units is the physical layer
- the logical layer control unit is in a standby state from a power-on state.
- a procedure for controlling the logical layer control unit from the standby state to the power-on state in response to an instruction to shift the standby state from the standby state to the power-on state.
- the present invention can efficiently reduce power consumption in a standby state of an electronic device.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a display device according to a first embodiment. It is a figure explaining arrangement
- an oscillator is connected to a first physical layer control unit included in the electronic device, and the first physical layer control unit uses this oscillator to generate a reference clock signal. Then, the control unit included in the electronic device operates only the first physical layer control unit that generates the reference clock signal in response to the standby instruction to the device itself, and controls the logical layer control unit to the standby state. Thereby, the electronic device according to the present invention efficiently reduces the power consumption in the standby state.
- embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment of the present invention, an example in which an electronic device is applied to a display device will be described.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a display device 10 according to the present embodiment. As illustrated in FIG. 1, the display device 10 includes an image input unit 101, a display unit 102, an input detection unit 103, and a communication control unit 104.
- the image input unit 101 outputs a video signal input from the outside to the control unit 201 of the communication control unit 104.
- the display unit 102 displays an image under the control of the control unit 201.
- the display unit 102 is a liquid crystal panel including a backlight device or the like, for example.
- the display element mounted on the display unit 102 is a display element other than a liquid crystal system, such as an organic electroluminescence display element, an inorganic electroluminescence display element, PALC (Plasma Address Liquid Crystal), PDP (Plasma Display Panel). Or FED (Field Emission Display).
- the display unit 102 may be a projector.
- the input detection unit 103 detects that an operation button provided on the main body of the display device 10 has been operated, or detects an operation signal received by the remote control light receiving unit of the display device 10 and controls the detected operation signal. Output to the unit 201.
- the communication control unit 104 includes a control unit 201, terminals 202-1 and 202-2, a first physical layer (PHYsical Layer) control unit 203-1, a second physical layer control unit 203-2, an oscillator 204, and A logical layer control unit 205 is provided.
- the control unit 201 performs control so that power is not supplied to the logical layer control unit 205.
- the standby state is a state in which functional units other than the circuit required for power recovery in the display device 10 are controlled to the standby state.
- control unit 201 controls to supply power to the logical layer control unit 205 according to the interrupt signal s3 output from the first physical layer control unit 203-1 or the second physical layer control unit 203-2. To do.
- the control unit 201 displays the video signal input from the image input unit 101 on the display unit 102.
- Terminals 202-1 and 202-2 are, for example, LAN terminals to which a LAN (Local Area Network) cable 20 is connected.
- LAN Local Area Network
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 generates the reference clock signal s1 using the oscillator 204 connected to the IN terminal.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 outputs the generated reference clock signal s1 from the OUT terminal to the second physical layer control unit 203-2 via the internal buffer circuit. Note that the first physical layer control unit 203-1, the second physical layer control unit 203-2, and the logical layer control unit 205 use the reference clock signal s1 for timing adjustment of a reception signal or a transmission signal.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 receives the reception signal transmitted from the external device via the LAN cable 20 and the terminal 202-1.
- the reception signal includes reception data, a control signal, and the like.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 outputs the transmission signal output from the logical layer control unit 205 to the external device via the LAN cable 20 and the terminal 202 in accordance with the control of the control unit 201.
- the transmission signal includes transmission data, a control signal, and the like.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 performs processing in the physical layer on the received control signal.
- the physical layer processing includes buffer processing for transmission signals, buffer processing for reception signals, and D / A (digital-analog) conversion processing of signals.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 outputs a signal s2 obtained by processing the physical layer to the logical layer control unit 205. Further, when receiving a magic packet (Magic Packet), which will be described later, the first physical layer control unit 203-1 generates an interrupt signal s3 and outputs the generated interrupt signal s3 to the control unit 201.
- the oscillator 204 is a passive element that causes oscillation at a desired frequency, and is, for example, a crystal oscillator.
- the oscillator 204 may be an oscillator.
- the second physical layer control unit 203-2 receives the reference clock signal s1 input from the first physical layer control unit 203-1 to the IN terminal via the internal buffer circuit and from the OUT terminal to the logical layer control unit 205. Output to.
- the second physical layer control unit 203-2 receives the reception signal transmitted from the external device via the LAN cable 20 and the terminal 202-2.
- the second physical layer control unit 203-2 outputs the transmission signal output by the logical layer control unit 205 to the external apparatus via the LAN cable 20 and the terminal 202-2 in accordance with the control of the control unit 201.
- the second physical layer control unit 203-2 performs physical layer processing on the received reception signal.
- the second physical layer control unit 203-2 outputs a signal s2 obtained by processing the physical layer to the logical layer control unit 205. Further, when receiving a magic packet described later, the second physical layer control unit 203-2 generates an interrupt signal s3 and outputs the generated interrupt signal s3 to the control unit 201.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 and the second physical layer control unit 203-2 are, for example, PHY chips (PHYsical Layer chips).
- the signal s2 input / output between the first physical layer control unit 203-1 or the second physical layer control unit 203-2 and the logical layer control unit 205 has an MII (Media Independent Interface) standard. , RMII (Reduced MII) standards, GMII (Gigabit MII) standards, and other signals are used.
- the logical layer control unit 205 interprets a MAC (Media Access Control) address or the like for the signal s2 output from the first physical layer control unit 203-1 or the second physical layer control unit 203-2. Perform logical layer processing.
- the logical layer control unit 205 outputs received data and the like after the processing of the logical layer to the control unit 201.
- the logic layer control unit 205 stops the supply of power under the control of the control unit 201 and restarts the supply of power under the control of the control unit 201 when returning.
- the logical layer control unit 205 performs logical layer processing on the transmission signal output from the control unit 201, and transmits transmission data or the like subjected to logical layer processing to the first physical layer control unit 203-1, or the second. 2 to the physical layer control unit 203-2.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the arrangement of the four display devices 10-1 to 10-4 according to the present embodiment.
- four display devices 10-1 to 10-4 are arranged side by side in the vertical direction and two in the horizontal direction to form one image or each display device 10-1 to 10-4. Display a different image.
- FIG. 2 shows an example in which the display device 10-1 is arranged at the upper left, the display device 10-2 is arranged at the upper right, the display device 10-3 is arranged at the lower left, and the display device 10-4 is arranged at the lower right. .
- the display device 10-1 to 10-4 when none of the display devices 10-1 to 10-4 is specified, it is simply referred to as the display device 10.
- Each of the display devices 10-1 to 10-4 has the same structure as that shown in FIG.
- each functional unit when the display device 10 is not specified is simply referred to as an image input unit 101, a display unit 102, an input detection unit 103, and a communication control unit 104.
- the screen size of the display device 10 is 40 inches each, the screen size obtained by integrating the four display devices 10 corresponds to 80 inches.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining a connection example of the image display system 1 according to the present embodiment.
- the image display system 1 includes four display devices 10-1 to 10-4 and a processing device 30.
- the configuration of each display device 10 is the configuration shown in FIG.
- the processing device 30 and the display devices 10-1 to 10-4 are connected in a daisy chain (daisy chain connection) via LAN cables 20-1 to 20-4.
- the processing device 30 has one end of the LAN cable 20-1 connected, and the other end of the LAN cable 20-1 connected to the terminal 202-1 of the display device 10-1.
- one end of the LAN cable 20-2 is connected to the terminal 202-2 of the display device 10-1, and the other end of the LAN cable 20-2 is connected to the terminal 202-1 of the display device 10-2.
- one end of the LAN cable 20-3 is connected to the terminal 202-2 of the display device 10-2, and the other end of the LAN cable 20-3 is connected to the terminal 202-1 of the display device 10-3.
- one end of the LAN cable 20-4 is connected to the terminal 202-2 of the display device 10-3, and the other end of the LAN cable 20-4 is connected to the terminal 202-1 of the display device 10-4. Yes.
- control for shifting the display device 10 to the standby state and control for shifting from the standby state to the power-on state will be described.
- control for shifting to the standby state will be described.
- the input detection unit 103 of each display device 10 detects that an instruction to shift to the standby state is transmitted from a remote controller (not shown)
- the input detection unit 103 outputs the detected operation signal to the control unit 201.
- the control unit 201 of each display device 10 performs control so as not to supply power to the logical layer control unit 205 in the own device in accordance with an operation signal indicating a standby instruction output from the input detection unit 103.
- the logical layer control unit 205 enters a standby state.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a processing procedure for shifting from the standby state to the power-on state according to the present embodiment.
- the following processing is processing when the processing device 30 is connected to the display device 10-1 via the LAN cable 20-1 as shown in FIG.
- Step S1 The processing device 30 transmits a packet for executing the WOL function to the display device 10-1 via the LAN cable 20-1.
- the processing device 30 transmits, for example, data of 0xff-0xff-0xff-0xff-0xff-0xff-0xff (6 bytes) and a MAC address (6 bytes) corresponding to the display device 10 targeted for WOL 16 times.
- the packet transmitted by the processing device 30 may be a customized packet.
- Step S2 The first physical layer control unit 203-1 of the display device 10-1 generates and generates the interrupt signal s3 according to the magic packet received from the processing device 30 via the LAN cable 20-1.
- the interrupt signal s3 thus output is output to the control unit 201.
- Step S3 The control unit 201 of the display device 10-1 resumes the supply of power to the logical layer control unit 205 of the own device in response to the interrupt signal s3 output from the first physical layer control unit 203-1 Control to do.
- Step S4 The logical layer control unit 205 of the display device 10-1 performs its own startup process after the supply of power is resumed.
- Step S5 After the display device 10-1 is activated, the logical layer control unit 205 sends the magic packet for the other display device 10 to the second physical layer control unit 203-2, the terminal 202-2, and the LAN cable. It is transmitted to the display device 10-2 via 20-2.
- the magic packet for the other display device 10 may be included in the magic packet transmitted from the processing device 30 to the display device 10-1, or generated by the control unit 201 of the display device 10-1. You may output to the logic layer control part 205.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 of the display device 10-2 generates and generates an interrupt signal s3 according to the magic packet received from the display device 10-1 via the LAN cable 20-2.
- the interrupt signal s3 thus output is output to the control unit 201 of the own apparatus.
- the display device 10-2 performs steps S3 to S5 in the same manner as the display device 10-1.
- the display device 10-3 performs steps S2 to S5 in the same manner as the display device 10-1.
- the display device 10-4 performs the processes of steps S2 to S5 in the same manner as the display device 10-1.
- each display device 10 shifts each logical layer control unit 205 controlled to the standby state from the standby state to the power-on state.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of a display device 10a including three or more physical layer control units 203 according to the present embodiment. The same functional units as those of the display device 10 shown in FIG.
- the communication control unit 104a of the display device 10a includes a control unit 201a, n (n is an integer of 3 or more) terminals 202-1 to 202-n, and n physical layer control units 203-. 1 to 203-n, an oscillator 204, and a logic layer control unit 205a.
- the control unit 201a performs control so that power is not supplied to the logical layer control unit 205a.
- the control unit 201 performs control so that power is supplied to the logical layer control unit 205 in accordance with the interrupt signal s3 output from any one of the first to nth physical layer control units 203.
- the second physical layer control unit 203-2 receives the reference clock signal s1 input from the first physical layer control unit 203-1 from the OUT terminal via the internal buffer circuit, and the third physical layer control unit 203. Output to -3.
- the (n-1) th physical layer control unit 203- (n-1) receives the reference clock signal s1 input from the (n-2) th physical layer control unit 203- (n-2). Is output from the OUT terminal to the nth physical layer control unit 203-n via the internal buffer circuit.
- the nth physical layer control unit 203-n receives the reference clock signal s1 input from the (n ⁇ 1) th physical layer control unit 203- (n ⁇ 1) from the OUT terminal via the internal buffer circuit.
- each of the first to nth physical layer controllers 203-1 to 203-n outputs a signal s2 obtained by performing physical layer processing on the received received signal to the logical layer controller 205a.
- the first to nth physical layer controllers 203-1 to 203-n receive the magic packet, the first to nth physical layer controllers 203-1 to 203-n generate an interrupt signal s3 and output the generated interrupt signal s3 to the controller 201a.
- the logical layer control unit 205a performs logical layer processing on the signal s2 output from the first to nth physical layer control units 203-1 to 203-n.
- the logical layer control unit 205a outputs the received data and the like to the control unit 201a after processing the logical layer.
- the logical layer control unit 205a stops supplying power under the control of the control unit 201a in the standby state, and restarts supply of power under the control of the control unit 201a when returning.
- the display device 10a in the standby state, only the first to nth physical layer controllers 203-1 to 203-n waiting for the reception of the magic packet are supplied with the reference clock signal s1 and activated. It is a state that has been. In the standby state, the reference clock signal s1 and power are not supplied to the logic layer control unit 205a. As a result, the display device 10a of the present embodiment can efficiently reduce power consumption in the standby state.
- the display device 10a having such a configuration may be used as a master unit when a multi-screen as shown in FIG. 2 is configured.
- the display device 10a includes four physical layer control units 203 and four terminals 202 will be described.
- the other end of the LAN cable 20 connected to the processing device 30 (see FIG. 3) is connected to the terminal 202-1 of the display device 10a, and the display device 10-2 is connected to the terminal 202-2 of the display device 10a.
- One end of the LAN cable 20 is connected.
- One end of the LAN cable 20 connected to the display device 10-3 is connected to the terminal 202-3 of the display device 10a, and the LAN cable connected to the display device 10-4 to the terminal 202-4 of the display device 10a.
- One end of 20 is connected.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic configuration diagram of a display device 10b of a comparative example. The same functional units as those of the display device 10 shown in FIG. In FIG. 6, the signal s2 between the physical layer control unit 203b and the logical layer control unit 205b is omitted.
- the logic layer control unit 205b generates the reference clock signal s1 using the oscillator 204 connected to the IN terminal.
- the logic layer control unit 205b outputs the generated reference clock signal s1 from the OUT terminal to the clock buffer circuit 206b.
- the clock buffer circuit 206b is a buffer circuit for the reference clock signal s1.
- the clock buffer circuit 206b outputs the reference clock signal s1 output from the logical layer control unit 205b to the IN terminal of the first physical layer control unit 203b-1 and the IN terminal of the second physical layer control unit 203b-2. To do.
- the reference clock signal s1 is supplied from the logical layer control unit 205b to the first physical layer control unit 203b-1 and the second physical layer control unit 203b-2. . Therefore, the display device 10b according to the comparative example causes the first physical layer control unit 203b-1 and the second physical layer control unit 203b-2 to wait for reception of a magic packet or the like even in the standby state. In addition, it is necessary to supply the reference clock signal s1 to the first physical layer control unit 203b-1 and the second physical layer control unit 203b-2.
- the display device 10b of the comparative example is also in the standby state. It is necessary that power is continuously supplied to the logic layer control unit 205b. Therefore, in the display device 10b of the comparative example, the power consumption of the logical layer control unit 205b in the standby state is consumed more than in the display device 10 of the present embodiment illustrated in FIG. On the other hand, the display device 10 of the present embodiment can reduce the power consumption of the logical layer control unit 205b in the standby state as compared with the display device 10b of the comparative example shown in FIG.
- the electronic apparatus communicates with other devices connected to its own device to control the physical layer, n (n is an integer of 2 or more) physical layer control units, A logical layer control unit that controls a logical layer in communication with another device, and a control unit that controls the logical layer control unit from a power-on state to a standby state in response to a standby instruction to the own device, and includes n
- One physical layer control unit among the physical layer control units generates a clock using a connected oscillator, and the other physical layer control unit includes a physical layer control unit to which the oscillator is connected. The clock generated by is input.
- the electronic device includes n physical layer control units connected in series in a daisy chain by a clock signal line, and a physical layer control unit and a logical layer in the final stage connected in a daisy chain
- the control unit is connected by a clock signal line, and the clock generated by the first-stage physical layer control unit to which the oscillator is connected is output to the second-stage physical layer control unit.
- the physical layer control unit up to the stage is the final stage connected in a daisy chain by inputting the clock output from the previous physical layer control unit and outputting it to the next physical layer control unit
- the nth physical layer control unit inputs the clock output from the (n ⁇ 1) th physical layer control unit and outputs the clock to the logical layer control unit.
- the display device 10 of the present embodiment in the standby state, only the first to second physical layer controllers 203-1 to 203-2 waiting for reception of the magic packet are supplied with the reference clock signal s1. In this state, power is supplied and the system is activated. In the display device 10 of the present embodiment, in the standby state, the reference clock signal s1 is not supplied to the logical layer control unit 205 and no power is supplied. For this reason, the display apparatus 10 of this embodiment can reduce the power consumption at the time of the standby of the display apparatus 10 efficiently.
- the display device 10 includes the oscillator 204 that generates the reference clock signal s1 by connecting the reference clock signal s1 in a daisy chain (connected in a daisy chain). It is not necessary to provide all physical layer control units 203 and logical layer control units 205. For this reason, the display apparatus 10 of this embodiment can delete the number of the oscillators 204, and can reduce cost. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the cost can be reduced because the clock buffer is not necessary for the comparative example in which the reference clock signal s ⁇ b> 1 is supplied from the logical layer control unit 205 to the physical layer control unit 203.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram of the display device 10c according to the present embodiment.
- the display device 10c includes an image input unit 101, a display unit 102, an input detection unit 103, and a communication control unit 104c.
- the signal s2 between the physical layer control unit 203 and the logical layer control unit 205 is omitted.
- the communication control unit 104c includes a control unit 201c, n (n is an integer of 2 or more) terminals 202-1 to 202-n, and n first to nth physical layer control units 203-1 to 203-n. , An oscillator 204, a logic layer control unit 205a, and a switch 220.
- the control unit 201c When the operation signal output from the input detection unit 103 is a standby instruction, the control unit 201c sends the reference clock signal s1 to the second to nth physical layer control units 203-2 to 203-n and the logical layer control unit 205a.
- the switch 220 is switched so as not to supply.
- the control unit 201c In response to the interrupt signal s3 output from the first physical layer control unit 203-1, the control unit 201c sends to the second to nth physical layer control units 203-2 to 203-n and the logical layer control unit 205a.
- the switch 220 is switched to supply the reference clock signal s1.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 generates the reference clock signal s1 using the oscillator 204 connected to the IN terminal.
- the first physical layer control unit 203-1 outputs the generated reference clock signal s1 to the switch 220 from the OUT terminal.
- the reference clock signal s1 is input from the switch 220 to the IN terminals of the second to nth physical layer controllers 203-2 to 203-n and the logical layer controller 205a.
- the switch 220 switches the output state of the reference clock signal s1 input from the first physical layer control unit 203-1, according to the control from the control unit 201c.
- the switch 220 includes a clock buffer circuit for the reference clock signal s1 input from the first physical layer control unit 203-1.
- the electronic apparatus includes the first switch that switches the output destination of the clock generated by the physical layer control unit to which the oscillator is connected in accordance with the control from the control unit.
- the first switch prevents the clock input to the first switch from being supplied from the power-on state to the physical layer control unit and the logical layer control unit in response to a standby instruction to the own device. Switch.
- the control unit 201c switches the switch 220, and the reference clock signal s1 is sent to the second to nth physical layer control units 203-2 to 203-n. Are not output to the logic layer control unit 205a.
- the reference clock signal s1 since the reference clock signal s1 is not supplied in the standby state, the operations of the second to nth physical layer controllers 203-2 to 203-n and the logical layer controller 205a are stopped. Therefore, it is possible to reduce power consumption of the second to nth physical layer controllers 203-2 to 203-n and the logical layer controller 205a in the standby state.
- the display device 10c further reduces the power consumption of the second to nth physical layer control units 203-2 to 203-n in addition to the reduction of the power consumption of the logical layer control unit 205a in the standby state. be able to.
- the switch 220 described in the present embodiment may be configured by an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), a CPLD (Complex Programmable Logic Device), or the like.
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
- the switch 220 is provided in the subsequent stage of the first physical layer control unit 203-1, as in FIG. 7, and the switch 220 receives the reference clock signal s1. Distribute.
- the above-described switch 220 uses an IC such as an FPGA capable of output enable control to individually control the power-on state and the off-state for a plurality of mounted physical layer control units 203.
- the control unit 201c controls the switch 220 so that the reference clock signal s1 is not supplied to the unused physical layer control unit 203 other than when the standby instruction is input. You may make it control the control part 203 to the ON state and OFF state of a power supply separately.
- the unused physical layer control unit 203 is a physical layer control unit 203 in which the LAN cable 20 is not connected to the terminal 202.
- the control unit 201c can determine the physical layer control unit 203 to which the LAN cable 20 is not connected based on the signal s2 output from the logical layer control unit 205a when the power is on.
- the control unit outputs the clock input to the first switch to the physical layer control unit that is not communicating with other devices among the plurality of physical layer control units.
- the first switch is switched so as not to supply.
- the display apparatus 10c of this embodiment can reduce power consumption other than when a standby instruction
- the display device 10c includes a large number of physical layer control units 203 has been described.
- the display device 10c may be configured to include two physical layer control units 203-1 and 203-2. Good.
- the control unit 201c switches the switch 220 so as not to output the reference clock signal s1 to the second physical layer control unit 203-2 and the logical layer control unit 205a in accordance with the standby instruction.
- the first embodiment has described an example of switching the supply of power
- the second embodiment has described an example of switching the supply of the reference clock signal s1.
- an example of switching data input and output states in the standby state will be described.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic configuration diagram of the display device 10d according to the present embodiment. As illustrated in FIG. 8, the display device 10d includes an image input unit 101, a display unit 102, an input detection unit 103, and a communication control unit 104d. The same functional units as those of the display device 10 shown in FIG.
- the communication control unit 104d includes a control unit 201d, two terminals 202-1 to 202-2, first to second physical layer control units 203-1 to 203-2, a logical layer control unit 205, and a switch 230. I have.
- the control unit 201d outputs a switching signal of the first state to the switch 230 when the display device 10d is not in the standby state.
- the control unit 201d outputs a switching signal for the second state to the switch 230 when the display device 10d is in the standby state.
- the switching signal in the first state is, for example, a low level signal
- the switching signal in the second state is, for example, a high level signal.
- the switch 230 is connected between a signal s2 between the first physical layer control unit 203-1, the second physical layer control unit 203-2, and the logical layer control unit 205.
- the switch 230 switches the connection state of the signal s2 in the standby state according to the switching signal output from the control unit 201d.
- the switch 230 switches the state where the signal s2 of the first physical layer control unit 203-1 and the logical layer control unit 205 is connected, and the second physical layer control unit 203-2. And the signal s2 of the logic layer control unit 205 is switched to a connected state.
- the switch 230 switches the signal s2 between the first physical layer control unit 203-1 and the logical layer control unit 205 to the disconnected state, and the second physical layer control unit 203-2.
- the signal s2 of the logic layer control unit 205 is switched to a disconnected state.
- the signal s2 is, for example, a management serial interface of MDIO (Management Data Input / Output; management data input / output) and MDC (management data clock) for controlling the physical layer control unit 203.
- MDIO is a bidirectional data communication line
- MDC is output from the logical layer control unit 205 side and input to the physical layer control unit 203.
- the logical layer control unit 205 side operates as a master device
- the physical layer control unit 203 side operates as a slave device. Therefore, unless a read command is read from the logical layer control unit 205 side, the physical layer control unit 205 It is assumed that MDIO is not output from 203.
- the switch 230 described in FIG. 8 may be further provided in the configuration of FIG. As a result, data input to the logical layer control unit 205 to which power is not supplied can be stopped. Therefore, in the display device 10d of the present embodiment, the logical layer control unit 205 to which power is not supplied in the standby state. The input terminal can be protected.
- the switch 230 described in FIG. 8 is further added to the configuration of FIG. You may make it provide.
- the data input to the second to nth physical layer controllers 203-2 to 203-n to which the reference clock signal s1 is not supplied can be stopped. Therefore, in the display device 10d of the present embodiment, It is possible to protect the input terminal of the logic layer control unit 205 to which the reference clock signal s1 is not supplied in the standby state.
- the control unit 201c may first switch the switch 220 so as not to supply the reference clock s1 to the second to nth physical layer control units 203-2 to 203-n and the logical layer control unit 205. Good. Next, after switching the switch 220, the control unit may switch the switch 230 so that the signal s2 is not input to the logic layer control unit 205. As a result, since the input of the signal s2 is stopped after the supply of the reference clock s1 is stopped to the logic layer control unit 205, the malfunction of the logic layer control unit 205 occurs when the power supply state is shifted to the standby state. Can be prevented.
- the control unit 201d when shifting from the standby state to the power-on state, the control unit 201d first includes the second to nth physical layer control units 203-2 to 203-n, and The switch 220 may be switched to supply the reference clock s1 to the logic layer control unit 205. After switching the switch 220, the control unit 201d may switch the switch 230 so that the signal s2 is input to the logic layer control unit 205. Accordingly, since the signal s2 is input to the logic layer control unit 205 after the reference clock s1 is supplied, it is possible to prevent the logic layer control unit 205 from malfunctioning when shifting from the standby state to the power-on state.
- the above-described switch 230 can individually control the power ON state and the OFF state for a plurality of physical layer control units 203 mounted by using an IC such as an FPGA capable of output enable control. It becomes.
- the control unit 201d controls the switch 230 so as to block the signal s2 between the unused physical layer control unit 203 and the logical layer control unit 205 other than when the standby instruction is input. Also good.
- the electronic apparatus includes the second switch that switches the control signal between the n physical layer control units and the logical layer control unit, and the control unit responds to a standby instruction for the own device.
- the second switch is switched so that the control signal output from the logical layer control unit is not supplied to the physical layer control unit that controls the power-on state to the standby state.
- the display device 10d has the first physical layer control unit 203-1 or the second physical layer control unit 203- with respect to the logical layer control unit 205 to which power is not supplied in the standby state. 2 can be prevented from being input.
- the communication control unit 104 (including 104a, 104c, and 104d) is applied to the display device 10 (including 10a, 10c, and 10d) has been described.
- the communication control unit 104 may be applied to other devices having a communication function. Examples of other devices having a communication function include a recorder, a video recording / playback device, and a projector.
- the processing of each unit may be performed by recording in a computer-readable recording medium, reading the program recorded in the recording medium into a computer system, and executing the program.
- the “computer system” includes an OS and hardware such as peripheral devices. Further, the “computer system” includes a homepage providing environment (or display environment) if a WWW system is used.
- Computer-readable recording medium refers to a portable medium such as a flexible disk, a magneto-optical disk, a ROM (Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM, or a USB (Universal Serial Bus) I / F (interface).
- a storage device such as a USB memory or a hard disk built in a computer system.
- the “computer-readable recording medium” includes a medium that holds a program for a certain period of time, such as a volatile memory inside a computer system serving as a server or a client.
- the program may be a program for realizing a part of the functions described above, and may be a program capable of realizing the functions described above in combination with a program already recorded in a computer system.
- SYMBOLS 1 ... Image display system 10, 10a, 10c, 10d ... Display apparatus, 20 ... LAN cable, 101 ... Image input part, 102 ... Display part, 103 ... Input detection part, 104, 104a, 104c, 104d ... Communication control part , 201, 201a, 201c, 201d... Control unit, 202-1 to 202-n... Terminal, 203-1 to 203-n... Physical layer control unit, 204. 230 ... Switch
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Abstract
Description
大画面化を実現する1つの方法として、複数の表示装置を縦横に配置する方法が提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
また、複数の表示装置を制御する処理装置は、LANのWOL(Wake On LAN)機能を使用して、表示装置にスタンバイ状態から電源オン状態に移行させる指示をそれぞれの表示装置に送信することで、各表示装置を電源オン状態にする。
本発明の電子機器では、電子機器が備える第1の物理層制御部に発振子が接続され、第1の物理層制御部はこの発振子を用いて基準クロック信号を生成する。そして、電子機器が備える制御部は、自装置に対するスタンバイ指示に応じて、基準クロック信号を生成する第1の物理層制御部のみを動作させ、論理層制御部をスタンバイ状態に制御する。これにより、本発明に係る電子機器は、スタンバイ状態における消費電力を効率よく低減する。
以下、図面を用いて本発明の実施形態について詳細に説明する。なお、本発明の実施形態では、電子機器を表示装置に適応する例を説明する。
図1は、本実施形態に係る表示装置10の概略構成図である。図1に示すように表示装置10は、画像入力部101、表示部102、入力検出部103、および通信制御部104を備えている。
制御部201は、入力検出部103から入力された操作信号がスタンバイを指示する信号の場合、論理層制御部205に電力を供給しないように制御する。なお、スタンバイ状態とは、表示装置10における電源復帰に要する回路以外の機能部が待機状態に制御される状態である。また制御部201は、第1の物理層制御部203-1または第2の物理層制御部203-2が出力するインタラプト信号s3に応じて、論理層制御部205に電力を供給するように制御する。制御部201は、画像入力部101から入力された映像信号を表示部102に表示する。
発振子204は、所望の周波数の発振を起こす受動素子であり、例えば水晶発振子である。なお、発振子204は、発振器であってもよい。
なお、第1の物理層制御部203-1および第2の物理層制御部203-2は、例えばPHYチップ(PHYsical Layer chip)である。また、第1の物理層制御部203-1または第2の物理層制御部203-2と、論理層制御部205との間で入出力される信号s2には、MII(Media Independent Interface)規格、RMII(Reduced MII)規格、GMII(Gigabit MII)規格などの信号を用いる。
また、論理層制御部205は、制御部201が出力した送信信号に対して論理層の処理を行い、論理層の処理を行った送信データ等を第1の物理層制御部203-1または第2の物理層制御部203-2に出力する。
まず、スタンバイ状態に移行する制御について説明する。
各表示装置10の入力検出部103は、不図示のリモコンによりスタンバイ状態に移行する指示が送信されたことを検出すると、検出した操作信号を制御部201に出力する。各表示装置10の制御部201は、入力検出部103が出力したスタンバイ指示を表す操作信号に応じて、自装置内の論理層制御部205に電力を供給しないように制御する。これにより、論理層制御部205は、スタンバイ状態になる。
(ステップS3)表示装置10-1の制御部201は、第1の物理層制御部203-1が出力したインタラプト信号s3に応じて、自装置の論理層制御部205への電力の供給を再開するように制御する。
(ステップS4)表示装置10-1の論理層制御部205は、電力の供給が再開された後、自部の起動処理を行う。
制御部201aは、入力検出部103が出力した操作信号がスタンバイ指示の場合、論理層制御部205aに電源を供給しないように制御する。また制御部201は、第1~第nのいずれかの物理層制御部203が出力するインタラプト信号s3に応じて、論理層制御部205に電力を供給するように制御する。
また、第1~第nの物理層制御部203-1~203-nのそれぞれは、受信した受信信号に対して物理層の処理をした信号s2を論理層制御部205aに出力する。第1~第nの物理層制御部203-1~203-nは、マジック・パケットを受信した場合、インタラプト信号s3を生成し、生成したインタラプト信号s3を制御部201aに出力する。
論理層制御部205bは、IN端子に接続されている発振子204を用いて基準クロック信号s1を生成する。論理層制御部205bは、生成した基準クロック信号s1をOUT端子から、クロックバッファ回路206bに出力する。
従って、比較例の表示装置10bでは、図1に示した本実施形態の表示装置10と比較して、スタンバイ状態における論理層制御部205bの消費電力が余計に消費されている。一方、本実施形態の表示装置10は、図6に示した比較例の表示装置10bに対して、スタンバイ状態における論理層制御部205bの消費電力を低減することができる。
第1実施形態では、論理層制御部205(含む205a)に電源を供給しないことでスタンバイ状態に制御する例を説明した。本実施形態では、スタンバイ状態において複数の物理層制御部203のうち1つのみを起動し続け、他の物理層制御部203の動作を停止させる例について説明する。
第2~第nの物理層制御部203-2~203-n、および論理層制御部205aのIN端子には、スイッチ220から基準クロック信号s1が入力される。
これにより、本実施形態の表示装置10cは、スタンバイ指示が入力されたとき以外にも消費電力を低減することができる。
スタンバイ状態における消費電力を低減するため、第1実施形態では、電力の供給を切り替える例を説明し、第2実施形態では、基準クロック信号s1の供給を切り替える例を説明した。本実施形態では、スタンバイ状態におけるデータの入力と出力状態を切り替える例を説明する。
Claims (9)
- 自装置に接続されている他の装置と通信を行い物理層を制御するn(nは2以上の整数)個の物理層制御部と、
前記他の装置との通信における論理層を制御する論理層制御部と、
自装置に対する待機指示に応じて、前記論理層制御部を電源オン状態から待機状態に制御する制御部と、
を備え、
n個の前記物理層制御部のうちの1個の前記物理層制御部は、接続されている発振子を用いてクロックを生成し、他の前記物理層制御部は、前記発振子が接続されている前記物理層制御部が生成した前記クロックが入力される
ことを特徴とする電子機器。 - 前記制御部は、
自装置に対する待機状態から電源オン状態への移行指示に応じて、前記論理層制御部を待機状態から電源オン状態に制御する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の電子機器。 - n個の前記物理層制御部が前記クロックの信号線により数珠つなぎ状に直列に接続され、該数珠つなぎ状に接続された最終段の前記物理層制御部と前記論理層制御部とが前記クロックの信号線により接続され、
前記発振子が接続されている1段目の前記物理層制御部が生成した前記クロックを2段目の前記物理層制御部へ出力し、
2段目から(n-1)段目までの前記物理層制御部が、前段の前記物理層制御部から出力される前記クロックを入力して次段の前記物理層制御部に出力し、
前記数珠つなぎ状に接続された最終段であるn段目の前記物理層制御部が、前記(n-1)段目の前記物理層制御部から出力された前記クロックを入力して前記論理層制御部に出力する
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の電子機器。 - 前記制御部からの制御に応じて前記発振子が接続されている前記物理層制御部が生成したクロックの出力先を切り替える第1のスイッチを備え、
前記制御部は、
自装置に対する前記待機指示に応じて、前記第1のスイッチに入力された前記クロックを、電源オン状態から待機状態に制御する前記物理層制御部と前記論理層制御部とに供給しないように前記第1のスイッチを切り替える
ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載の電子機器。 - 前記制御部は、
複数の前記物理層制御部のうち前記他の装置と未通信の前記物理層制御部に対して、前記第1のスイッチに入力された前記クロックを供給しないように当該第1のスイッチを切り替える
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電子機器。 - n個の前記物理層制御部と前記論理層制御部と間の制御信号を切り替える第2のスイッチを備え、
前記制御部は、
自装置に対する前記待機指示に応じて、前記論理層制御部から出力される前記制御信号を、電源オン状態から待機状態に制御する前記物理層制御部に供給しないように前記第2のスイッチを切り替える
ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の電子機器。 - 前記制御部は、
複数の前記物理層制御部のうち前記他の装置と未通信の前記物理層制御部に対して、前記第2のスイッチに入力された前記制御信号を供給しないように当該第2のスイッチを切り替える
ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の電子機器。 - 前記制御部は、
自装置に対する前記待機指示に応じて、前記第1のスイッチを、n個の前記物理層制御部と前記論理層制御部との間の制御信号を切り替える第2のスイッチを切り替えるタイミングより前のタイミングで切り替える
ことを特徴とする請求項4に記載の電子機器。 - 自装置に接続されている他の装置と通信を行い物理層を制御するn(nは2以上の整数)個の物理層制御部と、前記他の装置との通信における論理層を制御する論理層制御部とを備える電子機器であって、
n個の前記物理層制御部のうちの1個の前記物理層制御部に接続されている発振子を用いてクロックを生成して他の前記物理層制御部に供給する手順と、
自装置に対する待機指示に応じて、前記論理層制御部を電源オン状態から待機状態に制御する手順と、
自装置に対する待機状態から電源オン状態への移行指示に応じて、前記論理層制御部を待機状態から電源オン状態に制御する手順、
を含むことを特徴とする電子機器の制御方法。
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US9740276B2 (en) | 2017-08-22 |
JP5933104B2 (ja) | 2016-06-08 |
JPWO2014125560A1 (ja) | 2017-02-02 |
CN104995888B (zh) | 2018-11-16 |
US20150338911A1 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
CN104995888A (zh) | 2015-10-21 |
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