WO2014121500A1 - 充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置 - Google Patents

充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014121500A1
WO2014121500A1 PCT/CN2013/071537 CN2013071537W WO2014121500A1 WO 2014121500 A1 WO2014121500 A1 WO 2014121500A1 CN 2013071537 W CN2013071537 W CN 2013071537W WO 2014121500 A1 WO2014121500 A1 WO 2014121500A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
air compressor
box body
hole
manifold
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/071537
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周文三
Original Assignee
Chou Wen-San
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chou Wen-San filed Critical Chou Wen-San
Priority to KR1020157017324A priority Critical patent/KR101709230B1/ko
Priority to PCT/CN2013/071537 priority patent/WO2014121500A1/zh
Priority to HUE13874505A priority patent/HUE036867T2/hu
Priority to DK13874505.4T priority patent/DK2955071T3/en
Priority to PL13874505T priority patent/PL2955071T3/pl
Priority to CN201380069837.5A priority patent/CN104903163B/zh
Priority to JP2015555534A priority patent/JP6067144B2/ja
Priority to EP13874505.4A priority patent/EP2955071B1/en
Publication of WO2014121500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014121500A1/zh

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C73/00—Repairing of articles made from plastics or substances in a plastic state, e.g. of articles shaped or produced by using techniques covered by this subclass or subclass B29D
    • B29C73/16—Auto-repairing or self-sealing arrangements or agents
    • B29C73/166—Devices or methods for introducing sealing compositions into articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S5/00—Servicing, maintaining, repairing, or refitting of vehicles
    • B60S5/04—Supplying air for tyre inflation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an air compressor device for aeration and glue filling, in particular to an eccentric cam with a fixed-axis point type using an actuating element to drive the displacement of the pipe body so that the air compressor achieves separate tires.
  • the traditional glue applicator basically consists of a cover body, a can body and a tube body, and the tank body is filled with a chemical glue liquid for the tire repairing use; the cover body has two tubes, one of which is accepted as a tube.
  • the high pressure air generated by the air compressor is used as the output chemical glue; the tube body is connected to the cover body, and when the cover body is coupled to the tank body, the tube body is accommodated in the tank body.
  • a box with an internal air compressor and a separate glue applicator Under the required conditions, the user puts the glue applicator into the gas pipe.
  • the attached first conveying hose is connected to the air outlet joint of the casing, and the second conveying hose attached to the glue dispensing manifold is connected to the nozzle of the broken tire, and the air compressor in the box body can be started.
  • the chemical glue in the tank of the glue applicator is forced to be squeezed out and enters the damaged tire, so that the purpose of repairing the tire can be achieved.
  • the design of the box and the glue applicator only allows the glue applicator to repair the tire, and cannot use the pneumatic tire alone.
  • an eccentric cam with a fixed-point point type to actuate the displacement of the pipe body to enable the air compressor to achieve a separate inflation function of the tire.
  • an air compressor unit that inflates and refills the broken tires.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air compressor device for aeration and glue filling, which not only enables the air compressor to achieve a separate inflation function for the tire, but also enables the glue and inflation of the damaged tire. Repair function.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is:
  • An air-filled and filled air compressor device comprising:
  • a box having an air compressor capable of generating high pressure air and a glue applicator having two manifolds, wherein the first manifold is provided to receive high pressure air generated from the air compressor, The first manifold is provided as a chemical glue within the output glue applicator.
  • the glue applicator further has a can body and a cover body.
  • the can body has an inner hollow shape and has an open end and a bottom end, and the content chamber can be filled with a chemical glue for repairing the tire; the cover body and the can body are screwed together.
  • a lower circular through-tube and an upper circular-shaped through-tube extend through the upper and lower ends of the cover body, and a plurality of through grooves are formed on the peripheral wall of the tubular body of the lower circular through-tube, and have a slightly extended inner diameter at the bottom end of the lower circular passage tube.
  • a circular annular bottom cymbal forming a circular hole communicating with the inner flow chamber in the lower circular passage tube, the top end of the upper circular passage tube having an opening shape and having an opening, and the upper circular passage tube is provided with an inner portion a first manifold and a second manifold connected to the circulation chamber; a spring which is inserted into the opening of the upper circular passage tube and located at the bottom end of the bottom end of the inner circulation chamber of the lower circular passage; an appropriate length and an inner space a tube body having a top end portion of a larger tube outer diameter and a top surface having a closed surface, the top end portion being provided with a sealing ring, the end portion of the bottom end portion of the tube body being an open opening, and the tube body Below the top section there is a larger outer diameter of the tube and a slightly spaced apart
  • the lower ring of the tube body can be positioned against the top end of the spring and positioned in the upper circular tube and the lower circular tube of the cover body.
  • a first annular ring gap is formed between the first neck ring groove and the second neck ring groove and the inner pipe wall of the upper and lower circular pipe;
  • a shaft hole of the upper movable pipe is pivoted on the upper circular pipe And can abut against the closed surface of the top end of the pipe body, and rotating the service element can cause the pipe body to change displacement.
  • the upper circular passage tube is provided at the open end with a pair of facing grooves which are open at the top end and the bottom end is a closed surface, wherein the shaft hole is located between the pair of through grooves; the service element is provided with an eccentricity at one end. a cam, on both sides of the eccentric cam and having a pair of shaft columns, the other end of the actuating member is provided with a wrench portion, and the service member can be pivoted on the shaft hole of the upper circular through tube by the shaft column.
  • the eccentric cam of the moving element can be located at the open end of the upper circular tube and can abut against the closed surface of the top end of the tube body, and the shaft portion is pivoted with the shaft column, and the two opposite grooves of the upper circular tube allow the user to manipulate
  • the operative element performs a half-circle pivot point swing.
  • the box body is composed of a first box body, a second box body and a third box body, and has a plurality of partitions in the box body, which can stabilize the air compressor, the glue applicator and a pressure gauge. Between the partitions disposed in the casing, one end of a first transfer hose is coupled to the first manifold of the cover body, so that the first manifold can receive high-pressure air generated by the air compressor.
  • the second transfer hose is coupled to the second manifold of the cover body, so that the chemical glue outputted by the second manifold can flow into the damaged tire through the second transfer hose, and the third transfer hose can be connected to the pressure.
  • the table has only one transfer hose exposed outside the cartridge.
  • the air-compressor device of the present invention can be realized by including a casing having an air compressor and a glue glue containing a chemical glue for the purpose of filling the glue. Inflating the tire alone or repairing and inflating the damaged tire.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of an air compressor device for aeration and glue filling according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of an air compressor device for aeration and glue filling according to the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the glue applicator of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a plan view of the A-A direction of Figure 2;
  • Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view of the operation of Figure 4.
  • the air compressor device of the present invention includes an air compressor 14, a casing, a glue applicator 9 and a pressure gauge 18, and the casing is first
  • the box body 11, the second box body 12 and the third box body 13 are combined, and the first box body 11 has a plurality of partition plates 110, which can separate the air compressor 14 and the pressure gauge 18 stably.
  • a switch 111 for starting and stopping the air compressor 14 is disposed outside the first casing 11, and the first casing 11 is provided with a plurality of positioning.
  • the positioning post 112 of the hole 113, the outer surface of the second casing 12 is provided with an opening-shaped and curved inner recess 121 and a plurality of perforations 122 corresponding to the positioning holes 113 of the first casing 11, which can be sequentially disposed.
  • the plurality of fasteners 7 are locked into the through holes 122 of the second casing 12 and the positioning holes 113 of the first casing 11, and the upper side joints of the combined first casing 11 and the second casing 12 are provided with a through-hole.
  • a hole 123 which allows the pressure gauge 18 to be exposed in the through hole 123 for viewing by the user, and a joint between the side plates 114 and 124 of the first case 11 and the second case 12 is provided
  • the through hole 125, and the edges of the side plates 114, 124 extend perpendicularly from the convex plates 115, 126, and the upper side edge of the third case 13 having an inner surrounding space 130 (see FIG. 5) is recessed with a notch 133.
  • the outer side of the outer side plate of the third box body 13 is provided with a completely penetrating through hole 132.
  • the side of the through hole 132 is provided with an inner concave portion 131, and the inner concave portion 131 can extend to the third box body 130 and the first and second portions.
  • the side plates of the casings 11 and 12 are connected to the inner recesses 121 of the second casing 12, and the edge of the side panels that are engaged with the first and second casings 11 and 12 have a latching portion 134. It can be engaged with the convex plates 115, 126 of the first case 11 and the second case 12.
  • the glue applicator 9 can be placed in the inner peripheral space 130 of the third casing 13 and abuts against the side plates 114 and 124 of the first casing 11 and the second casing 12 to form a stable positioning.
  • first transfer hose 15 is connected to the outlet manifold 141 of the air compressor 14, and the other end is connected to the first manifold 37 of the glue applicator 9.
  • a second transfer hose 16 has one end connected to the second manifold 38 of the glue applicator 9 and the other end connected to a tire nozzle (not shown).
  • One end of a third transfer hose 17 is connected to the air outlet manifold 142 of the air compressor 14, and the other end is connected to the pressure gauge 18.
  • the air pressure generated by the air compressor 14 can pass through the first transfer hose 15, the inside of the glue applicator 9, the second transfer hose 16, and then enter the tire, thereby achieving a separate inflation function or
  • the chemical glue 23 is poured to perform the function of repairing the tire and inflating, and in the present invention, only one transfer hose is exposed outside the casing, and the transfer hose is the aforementioned second transfer hose 16.
  • the glue applicator 9 basically has a can body 2, a cover body 3 and a tube body 5, and the can body 2 has an inner hollow shape and has an open end 21 and a At the bottom end 24, the content chamber 22 of the can body 2 can be filled with a chemical glue 23 for the purpose of filling (see Figures 5 and 6).
  • the lid body 3 can be coupled to the can body 2 by means of screwing or heat fusion. In the present embodiment, the opening end 21 of the can body 2 is screwed to and connected by the connecting portion 31 of the lid body 3.
  • a lower circular through tube 32 and an upper circular through tube 36 are formed on the upper and lower ends of the cover body 3, and a protrusion 311 extends from a bottom wall of the cover body 3 between the periphery of the lower circular through tube 32 and the connecting portion 31 of the cover body 3.
  • a gasket 312 is placed between the tenon 311 and the connecting portion 31 to make the lid body 3 more stable and tight when the opening end 21 of the can body 2 is screwed, and a plurality of gaps are formed on the peripheral wall of the tubular body of the lower circular through tube 32.
  • a groove 34 is provided, and the bottom end of the lower circular tube 32 has a bottom cymbal 33 extending slightly to the inner diameter and having a planar annular shape.
  • the annular bottom cymbal 33 is formed to communicate with the inner flow chamber 35 in the lower circular passage 32.
  • the circular hole 331 (refer to FIG. 4).
  • the top end of the upper circular tube 36 has an opening and has an opening 39.
  • the opening 39 is provided with a pair of slots 392 which are opposite to each other and have an open end and a bottom end which is a closed surface, and are disposed between the pair of slots 392. It is still the opposite axial hole 391 (with Figure 1).
  • the upper circular duct 36 is provided with a first manifold 37 and a second manifold 38 which are connectable to the inner flow chamber.
  • a spring 6 can be placed in the opening 39 of the upper circular passage 36 and located on the bottom cymbal 33 at the bottom end of the inner flow chamber 35 of the lower circular passage 32.
  • the tube body 5 is of a suitable length and has an inner hollow portion 50 having a top end portion 51 of a larger tube outer diameter and a top surface having a closed surface 510.
  • the top end portion 51 is provided with a sealing ring 511, the bottom of the tube body 5.
  • the end of the end section 59 has an open opening 590.
  • a plurality of upper ring turns 52 and two lower ring turns 56 having a larger outer diameter of the pipe and slightly separated from each other are formed at a position below the top end section 51 of the pipe body 5, and are formed between the top end section 51 and the upper ring turn 52.
  • first neck ring groove 55 having a smaller outer diameter of the pipe body, and a through hole 550 through which the inner and outer portions of the pipe body 5 pass through are disposed at the first neck ring groove 55; between the upper ring ⁇ 52 and the lower ring ⁇ 56
  • a second neck ring groove 58 having a smaller outer diameter of the tube is formed, and a seal ring 53 and 57 are disposed between the two upper ring turns 52 and the two lower ring turns 56.
  • the bottom end section 59 of the tubular body 5 can be inserted into the opening 39 of the upper circular passage 36 and protruded from the circular hole 331 of the bottom cymbal 33, at which time the lower annular ring 56 of the tubular body 5 can just abut against the top end of the spring 6.
  • the first neck ring groove 55 and the second neck ring groove 58 are formed to be movable between the inner tube walls of the upper and lower circular passage tubes 36, 32.
  • the annular voids 301, 302 are located.
  • An urging member 4 is provided at one end thereof with an eccentric cam 41, on both sides of the eccentric cam 41 and having a pair of shaft 411 (shown in FIG.
  • the operative element 4 can be pivoted to the shaft hole 391 of the upper circular passage tube 36 by the shaft 411, and the eccentric cam 41 of the actuating member 4 can be located at the end of the opening 39 of the upper circular passage tube 36 and can abut the tube body. 5
  • the closing surface 510 of the top end, the hand 42 is pivoted with the shaft 411, and the two opposite grooves 392 of the upper circular pipe 36 allow the user to manipulate the operating element 4 to perform a half-circle pivoting. .
  • the spring 6, the pipe body 5, and the service element 4 are combined on the cover body 3.
  • the lower circular pipe 32 of the cover body 3 and most of the pipe body 5 are as follows.
  • the loop 56 to the bottom end 59 are both housed in the contents chamber 22 of the can body 2, as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of the assembly of the air compressor 14 , the pressure gauge 18 and the glue applicator 9 when the air compressor 9 is built in the casing.
  • the air outlet manifold 142 of the air compressor 14 is connected by the third transmission hose 17 .
  • Connected to the pressure gauge 18, and the air outlet manifold 141 of the air compressor 14 is coupled by one end of the first transfer hose 15, and the other end of the first transfer hose 15 is passed through the through hole 125 and connected to the third box.
  • the first manifold 37 of the glue applicator 9 in the body 13, and the upper circular tube 36 of the glue applicator 9 can be clamped to the notch 133 on the third case 13, and the second manifold of the glue applicator 9
  • a second transfer hose 16 is coupled to the second transfer hose 16 so as to be able to pass through the through-holes 132 and can be bent to the inner recesses 131 and 121 on one side for storage.
  • FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the inflation and filling operation when the glue applicator 9 is built in the casing, and the auxiliary member 4 is pressed against the pipe body 5 by the short end 413 of the eccentric cam 41 .
  • the spring 6 On the closed surface 510 (refer to FIG. 3 at the same time), at this time, the spring 6 has not been compressed, and the high pressure gas generated by the air compressor 14 enters the cover body 3 via the path of the first transfer hose 15 and the first manifold 37.
  • the upper circular tube 36 is located in the annular space 302 located in the second neck ring groove 58 of the tube body 5, so that the first manifold 37 and the second manifold 38 form an interoperable phenomenon, and thus directly
  • the second manifold 38 outputs high pressure air to separately inflate the tire, as shown in FIG.
  • the user-acting mechanism 4 changes the contact state between the eccentric cam 41 and the closed surface 510 of the tubular body 5 from the short-distance end 413 to the contact state of the long-distance end 412. As shown in Fig.
  • the spring 6 at this stage can be compressed to cause a downward displacement of the tubular body 5, at which time the upper annular ring 52 of the tubular body 5 just blocks the mutual communication relationship between the first manifold 37 and the second manifold 38.
  • the high-pressure air entering the upper circular passage 36 from the first manifold 37 cannot be directly outputted directly from the second manifold 38 at this time, but directly passes through the lower circular passage through the gap 302 between the second neck ring 58 and the upper circular passage 36.
  • a plurality of slots 34 of 32 enter the contents chamber 22 of the can body 2, at which time the high pressure air can squeeze the chemical glue 23 in the can body 2 into the tube body 5 from the opening 590 of the bottom end portion 59 of the tube body 5.
  • the present invention can not only provide the function of inflating separately, but also needs to control the actuating component 4 to compensate when the tire is broken. The function of plastic repair.
  • the eccentric cam 41 of the present invention is provided with a fixed-point eccentric cam 41 sufficient to drive the displacement of the tubular body 5, so that the air compressor 14 achieves a separate inflation function for the tire or a broken tire.
  • the purpose of using glue filling and aeration is also very convenient for operation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
  • Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)

Abstract

一种充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，包括盒体，其内设有空气压缩机（14）和补胶器（9），及役动元件（4），其在一端设有偏心凸轮（41），另一端设有扳手部（42）。使用者操控役动元件进行概为半圆周的轴点摆动，借由操控役动元件可使空气压缩机达成对轮胎进行单独的充气功能或是对破损轮胎进行灌胶功能。

Description

充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，尤其是指一种利用役动元件设有定轴点式的偏心凸轮来带动管体的移位而使空气压缩机达成对轮胎进行单独的充气功能或是对破损轮胎进行灌胶功能的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置。
背景技术
传统的补胶器基本上是由一盖体、一罐体及一管体所构成，罐体内则填充有补胎用途的化学胶液；盖体具有二岐管，其中一岐管作为接受由空气压缩机所产生的高压空气，另一岐管则是作为输出化学胶液；管体则连结于盖体，当盖体结合于罐体后，该管体被容置于罐体内。现阶段所提供作为修补破损轮胎的设备，有的是采用一内部设有空气压缩机的盒体及一分离式的补胶器相搭配，在需要的状况下，使用者将补胶器入气岐管所附设的第一传输软管连结至盒体的出气接头，补胶器出胶歧管所附设的第二传输软管则连接至破损轮胎的气嘴上，启动盒体内的空气压缩机即可将补胶器的罐内的化学胶液迫挤输出并进入破损轮胎内，如此即可达到修补轮胎的目的。此种盒体与补胶器的设计在使用上仅能让补胶器进行修补轮胎使用，而无法单独进行充气轮胎使用。
有鉴于现有装置仍存在的缺失，本发明人发展出一种利用役动元件设有定轴点式的偏心凸轮来带动管体的移位而使空气压缩机达成对轮胎进行单独的充气功能或是对破损轮胎进行灌胶功能的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，该装置不仅使空气压缩机可达成对轮胎进行单独的充气功能，还可实现对破损轮胎进行补胶及充气的修护功能。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术解决方案是：
一种充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，包含：
一盒体，其内具有一可产生高压空气的空气压缩机及一补胶器，该补胶器具有二只歧管，其中第一歧管提供作为接受来自空气压缩机所产生的高压空气，第一歧管则提供作为输出补胶器内的化学胶液。
上述补胶器进一步具有罐体、盖体，该罐体为内空状且具有一开口端及一底端，内容室可填充补胎用途的化学胶液；盖体与罐体相螺合，盖体的上下端各延伸有一相贯通的下圆通管及上圆通管，于下圆通管的管体周壁上相间隔形成有数个穿槽，于下圆通管底端并具有一略为向内径延伸呈平面圆环状的底垣，该环形底垣形成一可与下圆通管内的内流通室相连通的圆孔，上圆通管顶端呈开口状而具有一开口，上圆通管上设有可和内流通室相连通的第一歧管及第二歧管；一弹簧，其可由上圆通管的开口置进并位于下圆通管的内流通室底端的底垣上；一呈适当长度且具有内空部的管体，其具有较大管外径的顶端段且顶面呈封闭面，该顶端段设有一密封环，该管体的底端段的末端呈开放式的开口，且该管体的顶端段下方则间隔有一具有较大管外径且略为相隔离的二个上环垣及二个下环垣，在顶端段与上环垣之间形成一较小管体外径的第一颈环槽，于第一颈环槽处穿设一可让管体内外相贯通的通孔，在上环垣与下环垣之间形成有一较小管外径的第二颈环槽，于二个上环垣及一个下环垣之间各设有一密封环，管体的底端段可由上圆通管的开口置进并由底垣的圆孔穿伸出，管体的下环垣恰可抵住弹簧的顶端而定位于盖体的上圆通管及下圆通管内，此时第一颈环槽及第二颈环槽与上、下圆通管的内管壁间形成有可移位性的环状空隙；一役动元件枢设于前述上圆通管上的轴孔，且可抵于前述管体顶端的封闭面，旋转该役动元件可致使管体进行位移变化。
上述上圆通管于开口端设有一对相面对且顶端为开放式而底端为封闭面的穿槽，前述轴孔即是位于该对穿槽之间；前述役动元件在一端设有一偏心凸轮，在偏心凸轮的两侧且具有一对轴柱，役动元件的另一端则设有一板手部，役动元件可借由轴柱枢设于前述上圆通管上的轴孔，而役动元件的偏心凸轮可位于上圆通管的开口端且可抵于前述管体顶端的封闭面，板手部则以轴柱为摆动中心，上圆通管的二相对向穿槽则容许使用者操控该役动元件进行概为半圆周的轴点摆动。
上述盒体由一第一盒体、一第二盒体及一第三盒体所组合而成，于盒体内具有数隔板，其可将空气压缩机、补胶器及一压力表分隔稳定地容置在盒体内的隔板之间，一第一传输软管的一端连结于前述盖体的第一歧管，使第一歧管可接受来自空气压缩机所产生的高压空气，一第二传输软管连结于前述盖体的第二歧管，使由第二歧管输出的化学胶液能经由第二传输软管流至破损轮胎内，一第三传输软管则可连结于压力表，且盒体外仅有一只传输软管显露于外。
采用上述结构后，本发明所述充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置由于包括有一在内部设置有一空气压缩机及一内含有补胶用途的化学胶液的补胶器的盒体，因此可达到单独对轮胎进行充气或对破损轮胎进行补胶及充气的修护目的。
附图说明
图1为本发明充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置立体图；
图2为本发明充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置立体分解图；
图3为本发明的补胶器剖面示意图；
图4为图2的A-A方向的平面示意图；
图5为本发明的剖面示意图；
图6为图4的动作示意图。
【主要元件符号说明】
11第一盒体110隔板111开关
112定位柱113定位孔114侧板
115凸板12第二盒体121内凹部
122穿孔123透孔124侧板
125透孔126凸板13第三盒体
130内围空间131内凹部132透孔
133缺槽134卡扣部14空气压缩机
141出气歧管142出气歧管15第一传输软管
16第二传输软管17第三传输软管18压力表
9补胶器2罐体21开口端
22内容室23化学胶液24底端
3盖体301空隙302空隙
31连接部311凸垣312垫圈
32下圆通管33底垣331圆孔
34穿槽35内流通室36上圆通管
37第一歧管38第二歧管39开口
391轴孔392穿槽4役动元件
41偏心凸轮411轴柱412长距端
413短距端42板手部5管体
50内空部51顶端段510封闭面
511密封环52上环垣53密封环
55第一颈环槽550通孔56下环垣
57密封环58第二颈环槽59底端段
590开口6弹簧7锁固件
具体实施方式
为了进一步揭露本发明的技术手段，现以具体实施例来对本发明进行详细阐述。
请先参考图1及图2所示，本发明所述的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置包括空气压缩机14、盒体、补胶器9及压力表18，该盒体由一第一盒体11、一第二盒体12及一第三盒体13所组合而成，在第一盒体11内具有数个隔板110，其可将空气压缩机14及压力表18分隔稳定地容置在第一盒体11内的隔板110之间，在第一盒体11外面设有一启动及停止空气压缩机14作用的开关111，而第一盒体11内设有数个具有一定位孔113的定位柱112，第二盒体12的外面设有一具有开口状且弯曲式的内凹部121及数个相对应于第一盒体11定位孔113的穿孔122，其可依序穿设数个锁固件7锁至第二盒体12的穿孔122及第一盒体11的定位孔113中，而组合后的第一盒体11及第二盒体12的上侧面接合处设有一透孔123，其可让压力表18显露于透孔123中供使用者观看，而第一盒体11及第二盒体12的侧板114、124接合处设有一透孔125，且侧板114、124边缘垂直延伸出凸板115、126，而具有一内围空间130（参见图5）的第三盒体13的上侧面边缘凹设有一缺槽133，该第三盒体13的外侧板略上端处设有完全贯穿的透孔132，该透孔132一侧设有一内凹部131，该内凹部131可延伸至第三盒体130与第一、第二盒体11、12相衔接的侧边板并对应至第二盒体12的内凹部121，且该与第一、第二盒体11、12相衔接的侧边板边缘具有一卡扣部134，其可与第一盒体11及第二盒体12的凸板115、126相卡合。所述的补胶器9可被置于第三盒体13的内围空间130并抵触于第一盒体11及第二盒体12的侧板114、124而形成稳定式地定位，不会产生倾斜或翻倒的现象。配合图5所示，一第一传输软管15的一端连接于空气压缩机14的出气歧管141，另一端则连接至补胶器9的第一歧管37。一第二传输软管16的一端连接于补胶器9的第二歧管38，另一端则连接至轮胎气嘴（图中未示出）。一第三传输软管17的一端连接于空气压缩机14的出气歧管142，另一端则连接至压力表18。当开关111启动时，空气压缩机14所产生的空压空气可经由第一传输软管15、补胶器9内部、第二传输软管16，之后进入轮胎内，可达成单独充气功能或是灌注化学胶液23进行修补轮胎及充气的功能，且本发明仅有一只传输软管显露于盒体外，该传输软管为前述第二传输软管16。
请同时参考图3至图6所示，所述的补胶器9基本上具有一罐体2、盖体3及管体5，该罐体2为内空状且具有一开口端21及一底端24，罐体2的内容室22可填充补胶用途的化学胶液23（可参考图5及图6）。该盖体3可利用螺合的方式或是以热熔合的方式与罐体2相结合，本实施例中是利用盖体3的连接部31螺合连结于罐体2的开口端21。该盖体3的上下端各延伸有一相贯通的下圆通管32及上圆通管36，在下圆通管32外围与盖体3的连接部31之间的盖体3底壁延伸有一凸垣311，并在凸垣311与连接部31之间放置一垫圈312使盖体3螺合罐体2的开口端21时更具有稳定性及密闭性，在下圆通管32的管体周壁上相间隔形成有数个穿槽34，且该下圆通管32底端具有一略为向内径延伸呈平面圆环状的底垣33，该环形底垣33形成一可与下圆通管32内的内流通室35相连通的圆孔331（可参考图4）。上圆通管36顶端呈开口状而具有一开口39，于开口39端设有一对相对向且顶端为开放式而底端为封闭面的穿槽392，于该对穿槽392之间则设有仍然为相对向的轴孔391（配合图1）。上圆通管36上设有可和内流通室相连通的第一歧管37及第二歧管38。
一弹簧6可由上圆通管36的开口39置进并位于下圆通管32的内流通室35底端的底垣33上。
所述管体5呈适当长度且具有内空部50，其具有较大管外径的顶端段51且顶面呈封闭面510，该顶端段51设有一密封环511，该管体5的底端段59的末端呈开放式的开口590。所述管体5的顶端段51下方间隔设有一具有较大管外径且略为相隔离的二个上环垣52及二个下环垣56，在顶端段51与上环垣52之间形成一较小管体外径的第一颈环槽55，于第一颈环槽55处穿设一可让管体5内外相贯通的通孔550；在上环垣52与下环垣56之间形成有一较小管外径的第二颈环槽58，于二个上环垣52及二个下环垣56之间各设有一密封环53及57。管体5的底端段59可由上圆通管36的开口39置进并由底垣33的圆孔331穿伸出，此时管体5的下环垣56恰可抵住弹簧6的顶端而定位于盖体3的上圆通管36及下圆通管32内，此时第一颈环槽55及第二颈环槽58与上、下圆通管36、32的内管壁间形成有可移位性的环状空隙301、302。一役动元件4在其一端设有一偏心凸轮41，在偏心凸轮41的两侧且具有一对轴柱411（配合图2所示），役动元件4的另一端则设有一板手部42，役动元件4可借由轴柱411枢设于前述上圆通管36上的轴孔391，而役动元件4的偏心凸轮41可位于上圆通管36的开口39端且可抵于前述管体5顶端的封闭面510，板手部42则以轴柱411为摆动中心，上圆通管36的二相对向穿槽392则容许使用者操控该役动元件4进行概为半圆周的轴点摆动。
该弹簧6、管体5、役动元件4组合于盖体3上，该盖体3连结于前述罐体2后，盖体3的下圆通管32及大部分管体5，譬如是自下环垣56至底端段59均内藏于罐体2的内容室22中，如图3所示。
请参考图1及图5，其为空气压缩机14、压力表18及补胶器9被内置于盒体时的组装示意，该空气压缩机14的出气歧管142由第三传输软管17连接至压力表18，而空气压缩机14的出气歧管141由第一传输软管15一端连结，该第一传输软管15另一端则穿伸过透孔125并连接至置于第三盒体13内的补胶器9的第一歧管37，且补胶器9的上圆通管36可卡固于第三盒体13上的缺槽133，而补胶器9的第二歧管38连结有第二传输软管16，该第二传输软管16可穿伸过透孔132且可弯折至一侧的内凹部131及121进行收纳。
请参考图5及图6所示，其是补胶器9被内置于盒体时的充气及灌胶动作示意，在役动元件4以偏心凸轮41的短距端413抵于管体5的封闭面510上（可同时参考图3），此时，弹簧6尚未被压缩，由空气压缩机14所产生的高压气体经由第一传输软管15、第一歧管37的路径进入盖体3的上圆通管36内，且是位于管体5的第二颈环槽58段位内的环状空隙302内，使第一歧管37及第二歧管38形成可互通的现象，进而直接由第二歧管38输出高压空气可对轮胎进行单独性充气的动作，如图5所示。当轮胎破损需进行补胎充气的动作时，使用者板动役动元件4让偏心凸轮41与管体5的封闭面510的接触状态由短距端413变换至长距端412的接触状态，如图6，此阶段的弹簧6可被压缩而导致管体5的下降移位，此时管体5的上环垣52恰好阻断第一歧管37及第二歧管38的互通关系，由第一歧管37进入上圆通管36的高压空气此时无法直接由第二歧管38直接输出，反而是经由第二颈环槽58与上圆通管36间的空隙302直接通过下圆通管32的数个穿槽34而进入罐体2的内容室22，此时高压空气可迫挤罐体2内的化学胶液23由管体5底端段59的开口590处进入管体5内并快速往上浮升，直到第一颈环槽55方从通孔550流出至空隙301内并循第二歧管38输出该补胶用的化学胶液23，该化学胶液23再由显露于盒体外的第二传输软管16进行灌胶功能。由图5及图6所揭露的技术，补胶器9被定位在盒体内时，本发明不仅可单独提供充气的使用功能，遇着轮胎破损时，仅需操控役动元件4即可进行补胶修护的功能。
统观前论，本发明的役动元件4设有定轴点式的偏心凸轮41足以带动管体5的移位，而使空气压缩机14达成对轮胎进行单独的充气功能或是对破损轮胎进行灌胶补胶及充气的使用目的，亦甚为方便操作。

Claims (6)

1、一种充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，其特征在于它包含：
一盒体，其内设有一可产生高压空气的空气压缩机及一补胶器，该补胶器的上圆通管上具有二只歧管，其中第一歧管提供作为接受来自空气压缩机所产生的高压空气，第二歧管则提供作为输出补胶器内的化学胶液；
一役动元件，其在一端设有一偏心凸轮，另一端则设有一板手部，该役动元件可枢设于上圆通管上，让使用者操控役动元件进行概为半圆周的轴点摆动；
借由操控役动元件可使空气压缩机达成对轮胎进行单独的充气功能或是对破损轮胎进行灌胶功能。
2、如权利要求1所述的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，其特征在于：所述盒体由一第一盒体、一第二盒体及一第三盒体所组合而成，在第一盒体内具有数隔板，其可将空气压缩机及一压力表分隔稳定地容置在第一盒体内的隔板之间，在第一盒体外面设有一启动及停止空气压缩机作用的开关，而第一盒体内设有数个具有一定位孔的定位柱，第二盒体外面设有一具有开口状且弯曲式的内凹部及数个相对应于第一盒体定位孔的穿孔，其可依序穿设数个锁固件锁至第二盒体的穿孔及第一盒体的定位孔中，而组合后的第一盒体及第二盒体的上侧面接合处设有一透孔，其可让压力表显露于透孔中供使用者观看，而第一盒体及第二盒体的侧板接合处设有一透孔，且两者的侧板边缘垂直延伸出凸板，而具有一内围空间的第三盒体的上侧面边缘凹设有一缺槽，该第三盒体的外侧板略上端处设有完全贯穿的透孔，且透孔一侧设有一内凹部，该内凹部延伸至与第一、第二盒体衔接的侧边板并对应至第二盒体的内凹部，且该与第一、第二盒体衔接的侧边板边缘具有一卡扣部，其与第一盒体及第二盒体的凸板相卡合。
3、如权利要求2所述的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，其特征在于：所述的补胶器置于第三盒体的内围空间并抵触于第一盒体及第二盒体的侧板而形成稳定式地定位，不会产生倾斜或翻倒的现象。
4、如权利要求1或3所述的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，其特征在于：所述补胶器进一步具有罐体及盖体，罐体为内空状且具有一开口端及一底端，罐体的内容室可填充补胶用途的化学胶液；该盖体与罐体相结合，盖体的上下端各延伸有一相贯通的下圆通管及上圆通管，在下圆通管外围与盖体的连接部之间的盖体底壁延伸设有一凸垣，并在凸垣与连接部之间放置一垫圈使盖体与罐体的开口端结合时更具有稳定性及密闭性，在下圆通管的管体周壁上相间隔形成有数个穿槽，于下圆通管底端并具有一略为向内径延伸呈平面圆环状的底垣，该环形底垣形成一可与下圆通管内的内流通室相连通的圆孔，上圆通管顶端呈开口状而具有一开口，于开口端设有一对相对向且顶端为开放式而底端为封闭面的穿槽，于该对穿槽之间则设有仍然为相对向的轴孔，上圆通管上设有可和内流通室相连通的所述第一歧管及第二歧管，一第一传输软管的一端连结于前述盖体的第一歧管，使第一歧管可接受来自空气压缩机所产生的高压空气，一第二传输软管连结于前述盖体的第二歧管，使由第二歧管输出的化学胶液能经由第二传输软管流至破损轮胎内，一第三传输软管的一端接受来自空气压缩机所产生的高压空气，另一端则连接至压力表；一弹簧可由上圆通管的开口置进并位于下圆通管的内流通室底端的底垣上；一呈适当长度且具有内空部的管体，其具有较大管外径的顶端段且顶面呈封闭面，该顶端段设有一密封环，该管体的底端段的末端呈开放式的开口，该管体的顶端段下方间隔有一具有较大管外径且略为相隔离的二个上环垣及二个下环垣，在顶端段与上环垣之间形成一较小管体外径的第一颈环槽，于第一颈环槽处穿设一可让管体内外相贯通的通孔；在上环垣与下环垣之间形成有一较小管外径的第二颈环槽，于二个上环垣及二个下环垣之间各设有一密封环，该管体的底端段可由上圆通管的开口置进并由底垣的圆孔穿伸出，此时管体的下环垣恰可抵住弹簧的顶端而定位于盖体的上圆通管及下圆通管内，此时第一颈环槽及第二颈环槽与上、下圆通管的内管壁间形成有可移位性的环状空隙。
5、如权利要求4所述的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，其特征在于：所述盒体外仅有一只传输软管显露出，该传输软管为前述第二传输软管。
6、如权利要求4所述的充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置，其特征在于：所述役动元件的偏心凸轮的两侧具有一对轴柱，其枢设于前述上圆通管上的轴孔，而役动元件的偏心凸轮位于上圆通管的开口端且抵于前述管体顶端的封闭面，板手部则以轴柱为摆动中心，上圆通管的二相对向穿槽则容许使用者操控该役动元件进行概为半圆周的轴点摆动。
PCT/CN2013/071537 2013-02-07 2013-02-07 充气及补胶的空气压缩机装置 WO2014121500A1 (zh)

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