WO2014087969A1 - 吸収性物品 - Google Patents
吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014087969A1 WO2014087969A1 PCT/JP2013/082360 JP2013082360W WO2014087969A1 WO 2014087969 A1 WO2014087969 A1 WO 2014087969A1 JP 2013082360 W JP2013082360 W JP 2013082360W WO 2014087969 A1 WO2014087969 A1 WO 2014087969A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- width direction
- elastic member
- absorber
- leg
- absorbent
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 83
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017435 S2 In Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002746 orthostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49019—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being placed longitudinally, transversely or diagonally over the article
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/49007—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers
- A61F13/49009—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means
- A61F13/49017—Form-fitting, self-adjusting disposable diapers with elastic means the elastic means being located at the crotch region
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
- A61F13/494—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/49406—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region
- A61F13/49413—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies characterised by edge leakage prevention means the edge leakage prevention means being at the crotch region the edge leakage prevention means being an upstanding barrier
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an absorbent article having leg side gathers that are arranged on the inner side in the width direction than the leg opening and expand and contract in the front-rear direction at the width direction side part of the absorbent body.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an absorbent article provided with leg side gathers that expand and contract in the front-rear direction on the inner side in the width direction than the leg opening.
- a leg side gather is comprised by the main body flap extended to the width direction outer side rather than the absorber, and the elastic member fixed to the main body flap. The leg side gather is configured to rise to the wearer side at the side of the absorbent body when the elastic member contracts.
- the absorber of Patent Document 1 has an hourglass shape in plan view.
- the width of the absorber is narrowest at the center in the front-rear direction, and widens from the center in the front-rear direction toward the end in the front-rear direction. That is, the shape of the width direction outer side edge part of an absorber is a curve shape which goes to the width direction outer side from the width direction inner side as it goes to the front-back direction outer side from the front-back direction center.
- the elastic member which comprises a leg side gather is a linear shape arrange
- the distance between the absorber and the leg side gather is not constant in the front-rear direction of the absorber, and the height of the leg side gather standing on the wearer side changes.
- the leg gather in the front-back direction center of an absorber is arrange
- the distance between the absorber and the leg gather is difficult to shorten, and it may be difficult to stand up to the wearer. If the leg gathers do not stand up sufficiently to the wearer, side leakage may occur.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an absorbent article that can be manufactured by a simple manufacturing process and that can make leg side gathers easy to start on the wearer side.
- the absorbent article according to the present invention extends in the front-rear direction extending to the wearer's body front side and the body rear side, the width direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction, the inner direction toward the wearer, and the opposite side to the inner direction.
- a crotch region applied to the crotch portion of the wearer, and a front part of the crotch region comprising: an absorbent main body having an absorbent body having an outer direction; and an exterior body disposed more outward than the absorbent main body.
- a front waistline region disposed at the rear and a rear waistline region disposed behind the crotch region, wherein the absorbent main body expands and contracts along the front-rear direction.
- the absorbent body has a wide part positioned at both ends in the front-rear direction of the absorbent body, and is located on the inner side in the front-rear direction than the wide part, and the absorbent body Length in the width direction A narrow portion shorter than the wide portion, and a part of the leg side elastic member is disposed on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion of the absorber, and the exterior body and the
- the absorbent main body is joined to the widthwise inner end of the absorbent body in the widthwise outer end and the widthwise outer end of the narrower part of the absorber, and the exterior body is Provided with an exterior elastic member that is disposed across the widthwise outer end of the narrow portion of the absorbent body and contracts in the width direction a region where the exterior body and the absorbent main body are joined. Is the gist.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a disposable diaper according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the disposable diaper according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of the disposable diaper along the line X1-X′1 shown in FIG. 2.
- 4 is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of the disposable diaper along the line X2-X'2 shown in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a deformed state of the leg side gathers.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a disposable diaper 1 constituting the disposable diaper in the present embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a developed plan view of the disposable diaper 1 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of the disposable diaper 1 taken along line X1-X′1 shown in FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view in the width direction of the disposable diaper 1 taken along the line X2-X'2 shown in FIG.
- the disposable diaper 1 is a pants-type disposable diaper.
- the disposable diaper 1 includes a front-rear direction L extending to the wearer's body front side and a rear body side, a width direction W orthogonal to the front-rear direction L, an inward direction IN toward the wearer, and an outward direction toward the opposite side to the inner direction. And a thickness direction having OUT.
- the disposable diaper 1 includes a front waistline region S1 applied to the wearer's front waistline, a rear waistline region S2 applied to the wearer's rear waist, and the wearer in the front-rear direction of the disposable diaper 1. And a crotch region S3 located between the front waistline region S1 and the rear waistline region S2.
- the front waistline edge 4 located outside the width direction W of the front waistline region S1 is joined to the rear waistline edge 6 located outside the width direction W of the rear waistline region S2, and the front waistline edge 4 ′ is
- the disposable diaper 1 is formed in a pants shape by being joined to the rear waistline edge 6 '.
- a joint portion 11 is formed by joining the edges of each other, and the crotch region S3 is a region on the inner side in the front-rear direction than the joint portion 11. .
- the disposable diaper 1 is disposed in a pants-shaped state so as to surround a waist opening 8 disposed around the waist of the wearer, and to surround the wearer's legs.
- a pair of leg-hole openings 9 are formed.
- the disposable diaper 1 is composed of an absorbent main body 1A including a top sheet 10, an absorber 40, an absorber back sheet 30, and the like, and an exterior body 1B including a front exterior sheet 70F, a rear exterior sheet 70R, and the like. These are bonded to each other by an adhesive or heat fusion.
- the exterior body 1B includes a front exterior sheet 70F disposed across the front waistline region and the crotch region, a rear exterior sheet 70R disposed across the rear waistline region and the crotch region, and the front waistline to the rear waistline
- positioned over a region is comprised, and the exterior part of the disposable diaper 1 is comprised.
- the exterior body 1B is located in the outward direction OUT from the absorbent main body 1A including the absorber 40, and is disposed on the non-skin contact side surface of the disposable diaper.
- the front exterior sheet 70F is disposed across the front waistline region S1 and the crotch region S3, and is folded inward from the crease along the width direction at the front end of the disposable diaper.
- the exterior center sheet 100 is disposed between the folded sheets of the front exterior sheet 70F.
- the rear exterior sheet 70R is disposed across the rear waistline region S2 and the crotch region S3, and is folded inward from a fold along the width direction at the rear end of the disposable diaper. .
- the exterior center sheet 100 is disposed between the folded sheets of the rear exterior sheet 70R.
- the front exterior sheet 70F and the rear exterior sheet 70R can be formed of an air-through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, a waterproof film, or the like.
- the front exterior sheet 70F and the rear exterior sheet 70R according to the present embodiment are formed of a spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 20 g / m 2 made of polypropylene.
- the exterior center sheet 100 connects the front exterior sheet 70F and the rear exterior sheet 70R. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the absorbent main body 1A from being exposed in a form in which the front exterior sheet and the rear exterior sheet are separated in the front-rear direction. Further, in the manufacturing process, the leg opening can be formed or bonded to the absorbent main body 1A in a state where the separated front exterior body and rear exterior body are connected.
- the exterior center sheet 100 can be formed of an air-through nonwoven fabric, a spunbond nonwoven fabric, an SMS nonwoven fabric, a waterproof film, or the like.
- the exterior center sheet 100 according to the present embodiment is formed of an SMS nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 15 g / m 2 made of polypropylene.
- the absorbent main body 1A includes a top sheet 10, an absorber back sheet, and leg side gathers, and is disposed closer to the wearer than the exterior body 1B.
- the top sheet 10 is a sheet that forms a skin contact surface that can be in direct contact with the skin of the wearer.
- the top sheet 10 is disposed closer to the skin contact surface than the absorber 40.
- the top sheet 10 is formed of a liquid-permeable sheet such as a hydrophilic nonwoven fabric or woven fabric, an apertured plastic film, or an apertured hydrophobic nonwoven fabric.
- the surface sheet 10 according to the present embodiment is formed of a hydrophilic spunbonded nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 20 g / m 2 made of polypropylene.
- the topsheet 10 extends to both sides in the width direction from the surface of the absorbent body 40 on the skin contact side, covers the outer end in the width direction of the absorbent body, and reaches the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body.
- a second sheet may be provided on the non-skin contact surface side of the top sheet 10. By providing the second sheet, the absorption speed of the body fluid can be increased and the return of the body fluid after absorption can be suppressed.
- the absorber 40 is joined between the top sheet 10 and the absorber back sheet 30 by a hot melt adhesive.
- Hot melt adhesives are applied respectively to the composite sheet and the back sheet, for example, by a spiral coating method, respectively painted in basis weight 5g / m 2, 8g / m 2.
- the absorber 40 is formed of a mixed powder such as pulverized pulp or superabsorbent polymer. In plan view, the shape of the absorber 40 is substantially hourglass-shaped.
- the absorbent body 40 has a wide part 41 positioned at both ends in the front-rear direction of the absorbent core, and a narrow part that is located on the inner side in the width direction than the wide part 41 and whose length in the width direction of the absorbent body is shorter than the wide part. 42.
- the boundary between the wide portion 41 and the narrow portion 42 is shown with a one-dot chain line.
- the wide part 41 should just contain the area
- the concept also includes the region in the wide portion.
- the narrow portion 42 only needs to include a region where the width of the absorber is the shortest, and is a concept including a region where the width of the absorber gradually decreases inward in the front-rear direction than the wide portion.
- the absorber back sheet 30 is provided on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorber 40.
- the absorber back sheet 30 is formed of a sheet such as a liquid-impermeable film (for example, polyethylene).
- the absorber back sheet 30 is disposed in the outer direction OUT with respect to the absorber and is liquid impermeable.
- the absorber back sheet 30 is disposed so as to extend outward in the front-rear direction from the absorber 40.
- Legside gather is an orthostatic gather.
- the leg side gather includes a leak-proof side sheet 32 and a side gather elastic member.
- the side gather elastic member includes a leg side elastic member 33 and a crotch elastic member 34. It arrange
- the leak-proof side sheet 32 is disposed at both ends in the width direction W of the absorber 40.
- the leak-proof side sheet 32 is formed of a sheet such as a liquid-impermeable nonwoven fabric.
- One end in the width direction of the leak-proof side sheet 32 is joined to the top sheet folded back to the non-skin contact surface side of the absorber, and the other end in the width direction of the leak-proof side sheet 32 is Further, it is folded from the width direction side portion of the absorbent body 40 to the surface sheet side and joined to the surface of the surface sheet 10 on the skin contact surface side.
- the leak-proof side sheet 32 is joined to a top sheet or the like by a hot melt adhesive at both ends in the front-rear direction of the absorbent main body 1A.
- the leak-proof side sheet 32 is not joined to the surface sheet or the like at the center in the front-rear direction of the absorbent main body 1A, and is disposed so as to rise from the surface sheet toward the wearer.
- the leg side gathers are not joined to the top sheet, but are arranged so as to rise from the top sheet to the wearer side.
- the leg side gathers are not joined to the top sheet, but the leg side gathers are arranged along the top sheet 10.
- the leg side gathers are pressed along the top sheet 10 by being pressed by the wearer's buttocks or the like.
- the leg side elastic member 33 is disposed between the folded leakage preventing side sheets 32.
- Two leg-side elastic members are arranged along the front-rear direction at the inner end in the width direction of the leak-proof side sheet 32 that is spaced apart from the left and right. At least a part of the leg side elastic member 33 is arranged on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion 42 of the absorber. When the leg side elastic member contracts in the front-rear direction, the leg side gather rises to the wearer side. The contracted state of the leg side gathers will be described in detail later.
- the crotch elastic member 34 is disposed between the folded leak-proof side sheets 32.
- the crotch elastic member 34 is located outside the leg side elastic member 33 in the width direction, and two crotch elastic members 34 are arranged along the front-rear direction.
- the leg side elastic member 33 of the present embodiment is stretched and fixed by two on the left and right sides at a thickness of 620 dtex and an expansion ratio of 3.0.
- the crotch elastic member 34 is stretched and fixed by two on the left and right sides at a thickness of 470 dtex and an expansion ratio of 2.7 times.
- a waist gather 3 and a waistline gather 7 are provided in the front waistline region S1 and the rear waistline region S2.
- the waist gathers 3 and the waistline gathers 7 have elongated waist elastic members 3 ⁇ / b> A such as synthetic rubber and a waistline elastic members 7 ⁇ / b> A that are arranged so as to expand and contract along the width direction W of the absorber 40.
- the waist elastic member 3 ⁇ / b> A and the waistline elastic member 7 ⁇ / b> A are stretched between the front exterior sheet 70 ⁇ / b> F and the exterior center sheet 100 by an adhesive (for example, a hot melt adhesive) in a state of being stretched with respect to the width direction W of the disposable diaper 1. It is joined between the rear exterior sheet 70R and the exterior center sheet 100.
- the waist gathers 3 and the waistline gathers 7 are continuous from one front waistline edge 4 located on the outer side in the width direction W of the absorbent article 1 in the front waistline region S1 to the other front waistline edge 4 ′, and the rear waistline region S2 In the width direction W outside of the absorbent article 1 at one rear waistline edge 6 to the other rear waistline edge 6 '.
- a leg gather 5 is provided around the leg opening 9.
- the leg gather is formed by an elongated leg-hole elastic member such as a synthetic rubber disposed so as to expand and contract.
- the leg-hole elastic member includes a front leg-hole elastic member 5F disposed over the front waistline region S1 and the crotch region S3, and a rear leg-hole elastic member 5R disposed over the rear waistline region S2 and the crotch region S3. It is configured.
- the rear leg-hole elastic member 5 ⁇ / b> R has a linear straight portion 52 extending in the width direction, and a front side that is located on both outer sides in the width direction than the straight portion 52 and that is on the inner side in the front-rear direction from the inner side in the width direction toward the outer side in the width direction And a curved portion 53 having a curved shape extending to the rear side that is the outer side in the front-rear direction.
- the straight portion 52 is disposed along the waistline elastic member.
- the curved portion 53 is disposed along the leg opening 9.
- the straight part 52 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R overlaps the absorbent body so as to cross the widthwise outer end of the narrow part 42 of the absorbent body.
- the state where the linear part 52 and the width direction outer side edge part of the narrow part 42 have overlapped is only the state where the linear part 52 and the width direction outer side edge part of the narrow part 42 have overlapped. It is a concept including the state which has overlapped via other members, such as exterior center sheet 100, etc. like this embodiment.
- the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R constitutes the exterior elastic member of the present invention.
- the contraction region R1 is a region contracted in the width direction by the linear portion 52 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R on the outer side in the width direction than the width direction outer end of the narrow portion in the region where the absorbent main body 1A is disposed. is there.
- the exterior body 1B and the absorbent main body 2A are joined to each other at the inner side in the width direction than the outer end in the width direction of the wide part of the absorber and at the outer end in the width direction of the narrow part of the absorber.
- This joined region is a contraction region R1 shown in FIG. More specifically, the leakproof side sheet 32 and the absorber back sheet 30 of the absorbent main body and the exterior center sheet 100 are joined. In this embodiment, they are bonded by a hot melt adhesive. 3 and 4, an adhesive region 90 to which a hot melt adhesive is applied is illustrated.
- the elastic member 5R around the rear leg as the exterior elastic member is disposed across the widthwise outer end of the narrow portion 42 of the absorber 40 and contracts the region where the exterior body and the absorbent main body are joined. Is configured to do.
- the exterior body 1 ⁇ / b> B can be contracted in the width direction in an area outside the narrow portion 42 in the width direction.
- the contraction region R1 the exterior body 1B and the absorbent main body 1A are joined. Therefore, with the contraction of the exterior body 1B, the contraction region R1 on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion 42 of the absorbent main body 1A contracts.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining a deformed state of the leg side gathers.
- FIG. 3 it is the figure which showed typically the state which shrinkage
- FIG. 5A shows a state before contracting in the width direction by the rear leg elastic member 5R
- FIG. 5B shows a state contracted in the width direction by the rear leg elastic member 5R. Yes.
- the leg side elastic member 33 is disposed at the end of the absorbent body 40 in the width direction. In a state before the leg side elastic member 33 contracts (a state in which the leg side elastic member 33 is extended), at least a part of the side gather elastic member is disposed in a region outside in the width direction from the narrow portion 42. Yes. Therefore, with the shrinkage of the exterior body 1B, the shrinkage region R1 on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the narrow part 42 of the absorbent main body 1A shrinks, so that the side gather elastic member positioned on the outer side in the width direction with respect to the narrow part The distance with the width direction outer side edge part of the narrow part 42 approaches.
- leg side gathers are most likely to stand up at the narrowest part of the absorbent body because the wearer's leg is hit.
- leg side gathers become difficult to stand up as they shift in the front-rear direction from the narrowest part of the absorber.
- the leg side gathers are crushed by the wearer's buttocks, making it difficult to start up the leg side gathers.
- the leg side gathers in the narrowest part of the absorber and the back side The rise state of the leg side gathers can be brought closer to each other, and the rise side of the leg side gathers can be brought closer to the same height.
- leg side gathers can be raised by shrinking the exterior body in the width direction by the rear leg-hole elastic members 5R, There is no need to partially change the stretch rate of the elastic member, and the elastic member can be manufactured by a simple manufacturing process.
- expansion rate of each side gather elastic member which concerns on this Embodiment is substantially constant in the front-back direction.
- the contracted region is contracted by the rear leg elastic member positioned on the rear waistline side of the absorbent article relative to the longitudinal center of the absorbent article.
- the contraction region may be contracted by a front leg-hole elastic member positioned closer to the front waistline region.
- the leg side gather on the buttock side is pressed by the buttock particularly in the sleeping posture, and the leg side gather may be difficult to stand up. Therefore, the configuration can be preferably used.
- the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R includes an overlapping portion 43 that is disposed so as to overlap the narrow portion 42, and a non-overlapping portion 44 that is located on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion 42.
- the extension rate of 44 is higher than the extension rate of the superimposing portion 43.
- the elongation ratio of the overlapping portion 43 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R is 1.4 times
- the extension ratio of the non-overlapping portion 44 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R is 2.3 times.
- the extension ratio of the rear leg elastic member 5R in the non-overlapping portion 44 located on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion 42 is set high, the leg side gathers are raised on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion 42. It is possible to reduce the gap between the wearer and the disposable diaper by bringing the outer package 1B into close contact with the wearer on the outer side in the width direction than the narrow portion 42.
- the extension rate of the rear leg elastic member 5R in the overlapping part 43 arranged to overlap the narrow part 42 is too high, the absorber may be deformed by the expansion / contraction force of the rear leg elastic member 5R. .
- the elongation rate of the rear leg elastic member 5R in the overlapping portion 43 arranged so as to overlap the narrow portion 42 it is possible to suppress the deformation and twist of the absorber.
- the rear leg elastic member 5R as the exterior elastic member intersects with the outer end portion in the width direction of the narrow portion at approximately 90 degrees. That is, in the plan view shown in FIG. 2, the angle formed by the rear leg elastic member 5 ⁇ / b> R and the widthwise outer end of the narrow portion is approximately 90 degrees. Note that “approximately 90 degrees” includes not only 90 degrees but also a range of 90 degrees ⁇ 5 degrees to 90 degrees + 5 degrees and includes a range of 85 degrees to 95 degrees.
- the angle formed by the rear leg elastic member 5R and the widthwise outer end of the narrow part is an acute angle such as 30 degrees
- the contraction force of the rear leg elastic member 5R hardly acts in the width direction and contracts. It may be difficult to start up leg side gathers on the wearer side by shrinking the region in the width direction.
- the angle formed by the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R and the widthwise outer end of the narrow portion is approximately 90 degrees, the contraction force of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R easily acts in the width direction. The leg side gathers can be easily launched on the wearer side by contracting in the width direction.
- the top sheet 10 covers the outer end of the absorbent body 40 in the width direction and extends to the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body.
- the top sheet 10 is packaged on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorbent body 40. It is joined to the sheet
- the top sheet 10 is joined to the exterior center sheet 100 constituting the exterior body 1B via the adhesive region 90 of the hot melt adhesive on the non-skin contact surface side of the absorber 40. .
- the leg side gather is configured to rise with respect to the absorber, and by increasing the rigidity of the absorber, the rigidity of the rising base point can be increased and the leg side gather can be easily raised.
- the curved portion 53 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R is disposed on the outer side in the width direction than the absorber 40.
- the curved portion 53 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R is disposed so as not to overlap the absorber in the thickness direction.
- the elongation rate of the curved portion 53 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R is higher than the elongation rate of the straight portion 52 of the rear leg-hole elastic member 5R.
- the elongation ratio of the straight line portion is 1.2 to 1.6 times, and the elongation ratio of the curved line portion is 2.1 to 2.5 times.
- the elongation rate in the present embodiment is the elongation rate in the stretched state where the disposable diaper is stretched. Further, the elongation rate can be measured, for example, by the following method.
- the product is fixed with the elastic member extended, and the dimensions of the straight part (between both ends in the inner width direction) and the curved part (both ends of the inner width direction from the inside of the locking) are measured (this dimension is I) Do).
- this dimension is I) Do.
- the product is cut at the elastic member portion.
- the dimension is measured with a non-stretched elastic member placed straight with a ruler (this dimension is designated II). The calculated value of I / II is taken as the expansion rate.
- the stretched state is a state in which the rear leg elastic member 5R as the first elastic member and the front leg elastic member 5F as the second elastic member are extended.
- the disposable diaper is formed into a predetermined cylinder. It is in a state of wearing.
- the dimensions of the cylinder can be set as follows. First, an exterior body constituting a disposable diaper is prepared in a state where the front elastic member and the rear elastic member are not arranged. The distance between the side joint portions 11 at the front end portion of the exterior body in a state where the elastic member is not disposed is measured. The distance between the side joints 11 at the front end of the exterior body is L11. Moreover, the distance between the side junction parts 11 in the rear side edge part of the exterior body in the state where the elastic member is not arranged is measured. The distance between the side joints 11 at the rear end of the exterior body is L12. Further, the dimension in the front-rear direction of the front waistline region is measured, and this dimension is L13. The dimension in the front-rear direction of the rear waist area is measured, and this dimension is L14.
- the distance L11 between the side joints 11 at the front end of the exterior body and the distance L12 between the side joints 11 at the rear end of the exterior body are summed, and the total length ⁇ 0.8 is calculated.
- X be the calculated value.
- the length of the outer periphery of the cylinder is X.
- the axial length of the cylinder is set to L13 and L14 or more.
- each member constituting the disposable diaper 1 described above for example, a material described in JP-A-2006-346439 may be used.
- the pants-type disposable diaper has been described.
- the present invention is not limited to this and may be a shorts-type napkin.
- the rear leg elastic member has been described as the outer elastic member, but the outer elastic member in the present invention can be applied to other elastic members such as a waist elastic member.
- an absorbent article that can be manufactured by a simple manufacturing process and that can make leg side gathers easy to start on the wearer side.
- Disposable diapers (absorbent articles) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 ... Waist gather 3A ... Waist elastic member 5 ... Leg gather 5F ... Front leg circumference elastic member 5R ... Rear leg circumference elastic member 7 ... Girth circumference gather 7A ... Girth circumference elastic member 10 ... Top sheet 30 ... Absorber back sheet 32 ... Leak prevention Side sheet 33 ... Leg side elastic member 40 ... Absorber 43 ... Overlapping part 44 ... Non-overlapping part 52 ... Linear part 53 ... Curved part 70F ... Front side exterior sheet 70R ... Rear side exterior sheet 100 ... Exterior center sheet S1 ... Front waistline region S2 ... Rear waistline region S3 ... Inseam region R1 ... Shrink region
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
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CN201380063099.3A CN104837448B (zh) | 2012-12-03 | 2013-12-02 | 吸收性物品 |
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JP2012-264208 | 2012-12-03 | ||
JP2012264208A JP5822818B2 (ja) | 2012-12-03 | 2012-12-03 | 吸収性物品 |
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JP (1) | JP5822818B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
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Cited By (1)
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JP2020103720A (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ |
Families Citing this family (12)
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JP6510329B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-03 | 2019-05-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | ショーツ型ナプキン |
JP5948516B1 (ja) | 2016-01-29 | 2016-07-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP6608725B2 (ja) * | 2016-02-18 | 2019-11-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP6427531B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-16 | 2018-11-21 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ |
JP7002202B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-16 | 2022-01-20 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ |
JP6370344B2 (ja) | 2016-07-28 | 2018-08-08 | 花王株式会社 | 使い捨ておむつ |
JP6503428B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-17 | 大王製紙株式会社 | パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ |
JP2020058768A (ja) * | 2018-11-26 | 2020-04-16 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP7297426B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-26 | 2023-06-26 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
KR102678055B1 (ko) * | 2018-10-12 | 2024-06-24 | 유니챰 가부시키가이샤 | 흡수성 물품 |
CN111134966A (zh) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-05-12 | 贵州卡布婴童用品有限责任公司 | 一种具有防漏尿功能的裤型纸尿裤及其制作工艺和设备 |
JP2023121048A (ja) * | 2022-02-18 | 2023-08-30 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
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JP2001252302A (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-18 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
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JP2010279612A (ja) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-16 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品及び吸収性物品の製造方法 |
WO2011132687A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-27 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
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CN1976657B (zh) * | 2004-06-30 | 2011-06-15 | 大王制纸株式会社 | 短裤型一次性尿布 |
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2013
- 2013-12-02 WO PCT/JP2013/082360 patent/WO2014087969A1/ja active Application Filing
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JP2001252302A (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-18 | Kao Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
JP2006149747A (ja) * | 2004-11-30 | 2006-06-15 | Daio Paper Corp | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ |
JP2010279612A (ja) * | 2009-06-05 | 2010-12-16 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収性物品及び吸収性物品の製造方法 |
WO2011132687A1 (ja) * | 2010-04-19 | 2011-10-27 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
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JP2020103720A (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-09 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ |
JP7166913B2 (ja) | 2018-12-28 | 2022-11-08 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | パンツ型使い捨ておむつ |
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JP5822818B2 (ja) | 2015-11-24 |
CN104837448A (zh) | 2015-08-12 |
JP2014108270A (ja) | 2014-06-12 |
CN104837448B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
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