WO2014034346A1 - 複合型半導体装置 - Google Patents
複合型半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014034346A1 WO2014034346A1 PCT/JP2013/070437 JP2013070437W WO2014034346A1 WO 2014034346 A1 WO2014034346 A1 WO 2014034346A1 JP 2013070437 W JP2013070437 W JP 2013070437W WO 2014034346 A1 WO2014034346 A1 WO 2014034346A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transistor
- fet
- drain
- voltage
- capacitance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/10—Modifications for increasing the maximum permissible switched voltage
- H03K17/102—Modifications for increasing the maximum permissible switched voltage in field-effect transistor switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D84/00—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
- H10D84/80—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D12/00 or H10D30/00, e.g. integration of IGFETs
- H10D84/811—Combinations of field-effect devices and one or more diodes, capacitors or resistors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D1/00—Resistors, capacitors or inductors
- H10D1/40—Resistors
- H10D1/47—Resistors having no potential barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
- H03K17/00—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
- H03K17/51—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used
- H03K17/56—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices
- H03K17/687—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors
- H03K2017/6875—Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the components used by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors using self-conductive, depletion FETs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10D—INORGANIC ELECTRIC SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
- H10D84/00—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers
- H10D84/80—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D12/00 or H10D30/00, e.g. integration of IGFETs
- H10D84/82—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D12/00 or H10D30/00, e.g. integration of IGFETs of only field-effect components
- H10D84/83—Integrated devices formed in or on semiconductor substrates that comprise only semiconducting layers, e.g. on Si wafers or on GaAs-on-Si wafers characterised by the integration of at least one component covered by groups H10D12/00 or H10D30/00, e.g. integration of IGFETs of only field-effect components of only insulated-gate FETs [IGFET]
- H10D84/84—Combinations of enhancement-mode IGFETs and depletion-mode IGFETs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a composite semiconductor device, and more particularly to a composite semiconductor device including a normally-on transistor and a normally-off transistor connected in series.
- Si (silicon) -based field effect transistors mainly used in current semiconductor devices are normally-off type.
- a normally-off type field effect transistor is a transistor that is turned on when a positive voltage is applied between the gate and the source and is turned off when no positive voltage is applied between the gate and the source.
- GaN (gallium nitrogen) -based and SiC (silicon carbide) field-effect transistors which have been studied for practical use due to their characteristics such as high breakdown voltage, low loss, high-speed switching, and high-temperature operation, are normally It is on-type.
- a normally-on type field effect transistor has a negative threshold voltage and becomes non-conductive when the gate-source voltage is lower than the threshold voltage, and the gate-source voltage is lower than the threshold voltage. If it is too high, it becomes conductive.
- the drain-source voltage of a normally-off second field effect transistor is higher than the withstand voltage, and the second field effect transistor is in an avalanche state.
- the Zener diode is connected between the drain and source of the second field effect transistor, and the drain-source voltage is limited to a voltage equal to or lower than the breakdown voltage.
- Patent Document 1 has a problem that the control becomes unstable because the charge of the second field effect transistor is released during the turn-off of the first field effect transistor (see Non-Patent Document 1).
- an object of the present invention is to provide a composite semiconductor device capable of suppressing the breakdown of normally-off transistors and the control instability.
- a composite semiconductor device includes a composite semiconductor device including a normally-on first transistor and a normally-off second transistor connected in series.
- the second transistor satisfying the expression (1) is selected.
- Coss total capacitance of the second transistor
- Cds drain-source capacitance of the first transistor
- Cgs gate-source capacitance of the first transistor
- Vds power supply voltage
- Vbr the first transistor. Breakdown voltage of 2 transistors
- a composite semiconductor device including a normally-on first transistor and a normally-off second transistor connected in series.
- the first transistor that satisfies the formula is selected.
- Coss total capacitance of the second transistor
- Cds drain-source capacitance of the first transistor
- Cgs gate-source capacitance of the first transistor
- Vds power supply voltage
- Vbr the first transistor. Breakdown voltage of 2 transistors
- a composite semiconductor device including a normally-on type first transistor and a normally-off type second transistor connected in series.
- the ratio of Vds to the breakdown voltage Vbr of the second transistor is 10 or more, and the second transistor satisfying the expression (3) is selected.
- Coss total capacity of the second transistor
- Cds drain-source capacity of the first transistor
- a composite semiconductor device including a normally-on type first transistor and a normally-off type second transistor connected in series.
- the ratio of Vds to the breakdown voltage Vbr of the second transistor is 10 or more, and the first transistor satisfying the equation (4) is selected.
- Coss total capacity of the second transistor
- Cds drain-source capacity of the first transistor
- a composite semiconductor device including a normally-on first transistor and a normally-off second transistor connected in series.
- the first transistor and the second transistor satisfying the formula are selected.
- Coss output capacitance of the second transistor
- Cds drain-source capacitance of the first transistor
- Cgs gate-source capacitance of the first transistor
- Vds power supply voltage
- Vm1 the first transistor. 2 after turning off the second transistor, the drain voltage of the second transistor when the first transistor is turned off
- Vbr the breakdown voltage of the second transistor
- the drain voltage of the normally-off second transistor can be limited to be lower than the breakdown voltage during turn-off without using an additional device that causes control instability.
- the breakdown of the second transistor can be suppressed.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a composite semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention. It is a figure which shows the L load circuit for simulation which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a graph which shows the analysis waveform of the drain voltage of 2nd FET which is a simulation result which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a graph which shows the analysis waveform of the drain voltage of 2nd FET which is a simulation result which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. It is a graph which shows the relationship between the actual value of the power supply voltage which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, and the final drain voltage of 2nd FET.
- FIG. 1 A configuration of a composite semiconductor device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1
- a composite semiconductor device 1 shown in FIG. 1 includes a first high-voltage normally-on field effect transistor (hereinafter referred to as FET) Tr1, a second low-voltage normally-off second FET Tr2, and a first
- the gate-drain capacitance Cgd of the FETTr1, the gate-source capacitance Cgs of the first FETTr1, the drain-source capacitance Cds of the first FETTr1, the gate-drain capacitance Cgd2 of the second FETTr2, and the first 2 includes a gate-source capacitance Cgs2 of the second FETTr2, a drain-source capacitance Cds2 of the second FETTr2, a gate resistance Rg, a power supply terminal T1, a ground terminal T2, and a gate terminal T3.
- the first FET Tr1 and the second FET Tr2 are connected in series.
- a power supply terminal T1 to which a power supply voltage Vds is applied is connected to the drain of the first FET Tr1.
- a ground terminal T2 to which a ground potential is connected is connected to the source of the second FET Tr2.
- the gate terminal T3 is connected to the gate of the second FET Tr2.
- a gate resistor Rg is inserted between the connection point between the source of the second FET Tr2 and the ground terminal T2 and the gate of the first FET Tr1. Note that the connection point between the source of the second FET Tr2 and the ground terminal T2 and the gate of the first FET Tr1 may be short-circuited without providing the gate resistor Rg.
- Vm1 is expressed by equation (1).
- Rg resistance value of the gate resistance
- Cgd capacitance value of the gate-drain capacitance Cgd of the first FET Tr1
- Cgs capacitance value of the gate-source capacitance Cgs of the first FET Tr1
- k second value Constant indicating the degree of increase in drain voltage of FETTr2
- t time
- Ciss Cgd + Cgs, which is the input capacitance of the first FET Tr1.
- Cds capacitance value of the drain-source capacitance Cds of the first FET Tr1
- Coss output capacitance of the second FET Tr2 (between the drain-source capacitance Cds2 of the second FET Tr2 and the gate-drain of the second FET Tr2) (Total capacitance value of the capacitor Cgd2)
- k 2 constant indicating the degree of increase in drain voltage of the first FET Tr1
- the first FET Tr1 satisfies the expression (5).
- the drain-source capacitance Cds, the gate-source capacitance Cgs, and the output capacitance Coss of the second FET Tr2 may be configured.
- Vm1 is assumed to be negligible.
- equation (5) can be rewritten as equation (6).
- the capacitance values of the drain-source capacitance Cds and the gate-source capacitance Cgs of the first FET Tr1 in the equation (6) may be measured.
- the capacitance values can be measured by the method described in Document 1 below.
- the capacitance values of the drain-source capacitance Cds2 and the gate-drain capacitance Cgd2 of the second FET Tr2 for obtaining Coss in the equation (6) can also be measured by, for example, the method described in Document 1 below.
- equation (5) can be rewritten as equation (7).
- each capacitance value in the equation (7) can be measured by, for example, the method described in Document 1 above.
- the equation (6) becomes the equation (8). Therefore, in this case, if the second FET Tr2 having the output capacitance Coss satisfying the equation (8) is selected, it is possible to suppress the breakdown of the second FET Tr2 during the turn-off.
- equation (8) can be rewritten as equation (9). Therefore, if the first FET Tr1 having the drain-source capacitance Cds satisfying the expression (9) is selected, it is possible to suppress the breakdown of the second FET Tr2 during the turn-off.
- the drain-source capacitance of the first FET Tr1, the gate-source capacitance, and the output capacitance of the second FET Tr2 may be configured to satisfy the equation (11) (that is, the first FET Tr1 having such a capacitance). And the second FET Tr2 is selected).
- the expression (1) can be rewritten as the expression (12) by the expression (1), so that the first FET Tr1 and the second FET Tr2 satisfying the expression (12) are changed. Just choose.
- the output capacitance Coss of the second FET Tr2 is increased, it is clear that the condition that satisfies the equation (5) or (11) is easy, but there is a concern about an increase in switching loss due to an increase in capacitance.
- the voltage applied between the drain and source of the first FET Tr1 is minimum (power supply voltage—breakdown voltage of the second FET Tr2) and maximum (power supply voltage—first voltage). Therefore, a high voltage that greatly affects the switching loss is applied to the first FET Tr1. Therefore, the second FET Tr2 hardly affects the switching loss. As a result, the reliability of the cascode device can be improved without degrading the switching loss.
- FIG. 3 shows an analysis waveform of the drain voltage Vm of the second FET Tr2 as a simulation result. Vm finally becomes 33V, greatly exceeding the breakdown voltage of 20V.
- Vm1 6.6V
- FIG. 4 shows the analysis waveform of Vm, which is the result. From the analysis results, Vm is finally 19.5 V, which is below the breakdown voltage of 20 V, indicating that the target has been achieved.
- the drain-source capacitance Cds varies depending on the power supply voltage Vds even in the same device. This is because when the power supply voltage Vds increases, depletion of the channel proceeds and the capacitance decreases.
- the gate-source capacitance Cgs of the first FET was 160 pF. Cgs also changes depending on the power supply voltage, but the change was very small in the device used this time, so it was set to a constant value.
- FIG. 5 shows the relationship between the power supply voltage Vds and the final measured value of Vm for the composite semiconductor devices A and B.
- Vds 100V
- Vm is around 13V
- Vds 300V
- Vm is around 25V
- FIG. 7 shows a comparison result between the actually measured Vm2 and the calculated value Vm2 by the equation (4). It can be seen that the actual measurement result and the calculated value by the equation (4) are in good agreement.
Landscapes
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
- Power Conversion In General (AREA)
- Junction Field-Effect Transistors (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
<文献1>
Funaki, T.; Phankong, N.; Kimoto, T.; Hikihara, T.; , "Measuring Terminal Capacitance and Its Voltage Dependency for High-Voltage Power Devices," Power Electronics, IEEE Transactions on , vol.24, no.6, pp.1486-1493, June 2009
doi: 10.1109/TPEL.2009.2016566
Tr1 第1の電界効果トランジスタ
Tr2 第2の電界効果トランジスタ
Rg ゲート抵抗
Vds 電源電圧
T1 電源端子
T2 グランド端子
T3 ゲート端子
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380045525.0A CN104604133B (zh) | 2012-08-28 | 2013-07-29 | 复合型半导体器件 |
| US14/418,862 US9356015B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2013-07-29 | Composite semiconductor device |
| JP2014532887A JPWO2014034346A1 (ja) | 2012-08-28 | 2013-07-29 | 複合型半導体装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012187767 | 2012-08-28 | ||
| JP2012-187767 | 2012-08-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014034346A1 true WO2014034346A1 (ja) | 2014-03-06 |
Family
ID=50183166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2013/070437 Ceased WO2014034346A1 (ja) | 2012-08-28 | 2013-07-29 | 複合型半導体装置 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9356015B2 (ja) |
| JP (1) | JPWO2014034346A1 (ja) |
| CN (1) | CN104604133B (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI543364B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2014034346A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105915202A (zh) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-08-31 | 英飞凌科技奥地利有限公司 | 开关电路、半导体开关装置及方法 |
| JP2021100293A (ja) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-07-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
| WO2021215444A1 (ja) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9793260B2 (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2017-10-17 | Infineon Technologies Austria Ag | System and method for a switch having a normally-on transistor and a normally-off transistor |
| US9748941B2 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2017-08-29 | Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute | Power semiconductor module and method for stabilizing thereof |
| CN114204535B (zh) * | 2022-02-18 | 2022-07-08 | 上海维安半导体有限公司 | 一种具有加速关断的阻断型浪涌保护器 |
| US20240162898A1 (en) * | 2022-11-14 | 2024-05-16 | Monolithic Power Systems, Inc. | Power switch device with cascode structure and the forming method thereof |
| CN118212869B (zh) * | 2024-05-17 | 2024-08-23 | 航芯微(成都)电子科技有限公司 | 一种mosfet栅极驱动电路及芯片 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002076020A (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-15 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| JP2010522432A (ja) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-07-01 | ヴェロックス セミコンダクター コーポレーション | デプレッションモードGaNベースFETを使用したカスコード回路 |
Family Cites Families (12)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004066395A2 (en) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-05 | North-West University | Fast switching power insulated gate semiconductor device |
| US7202528B2 (en) * | 2004-12-01 | 2007-04-10 | Semisouth Laboratories, Inc. | Normally-off integrated JFET power switches in wide bandgap semiconductors and methods of making |
| JP2006158185A (ja) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-06-15 | Toshiba Corp | 電力用半導体装置 |
| JP4844007B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-18 | 2011-12-21 | 富士電機株式会社 | 複合型半導体装置 |
| DE112007000667T5 (de) * | 2006-03-20 | 2009-01-29 | International Rectifier Corp., El Segundo | Vereinigter Gate-Kaskoden-Transistor |
| KR101631454B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-31 | 2016-06-17 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 논리회로 |
| US7939857B1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2011-05-10 | Itt Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc. | Composite device having three output terminals |
| JP5575816B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-25 | 2014-08-20 | シャープ株式会社 | 複合型半導体装置 |
| JP5012930B2 (ja) * | 2010-02-15 | 2012-08-29 | 株式会社デンソー | ハイブリッドパワーデバイス |
| US8896131B2 (en) * | 2011-02-03 | 2014-11-25 | Alpha And Omega Semiconductor Incorporated | Cascode scheme for improved device switching behavior |
| US20120262220A1 (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-10-18 | Semisouth Laboratories, Inc. | Cascode switches including normally-off and normally-on devices and circuits comprising the switches |
| JP5290354B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-06 | 2013-09-18 | シャープ株式会社 | 半導体装置および電子機器 |
-
2013
- 2013-07-29 US US14/418,862 patent/US9356015B2/en active Active
- 2013-07-29 JP JP2014532887A patent/JPWO2014034346A1/ja active Pending
- 2013-07-29 WO PCT/JP2013/070437 patent/WO2014034346A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2013-07-29 CN CN201380045525.0A patent/CN104604133B/zh active Active
- 2013-08-27 TW TW102130673A patent/TWI543364B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002076020A (ja) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-15 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 半導体装置 |
| JP2010522432A (ja) * | 2007-03-20 | 2010-07-01 | ヴェロックス セミコンダクター コーポレーション | デプレッションモードGaNベースFETを使用したカスコード回路 |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105915202A (zh) * | 2015-02-24 | 2016-08-31 | 英飞凌科技奥地利有限公司 | 开关电路、半导体开关装置及方法 |
| JP2021100293A (ja) * | 2019-12-19 | 2021-07-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
| JP7358227B2 (ja) | 2019-12-19 | 2023-10-10 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
| WO2021215444A1 (ja) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-10-28 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
| JP2021174836A (ja) * | 2020-04-22 | 2021-11-01 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
| JP7211393B2 (ja) | 2020-04-22 | 2023-01-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 半導体装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201417276A (zh) | 2014-05-01 |
| CN104604133B (zh) | 2017-03-01 |
| TWI543364B (zh) | 2016-07-21 |
| CN104604133A (zh) | 2015-05-06 |
| US9356015B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 |
| US20150214216A1 (en) | 2015-07-30 |
| JPWO2014034346A1 (ja) | 2016-08-08 |
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