WO2014025118A1 - 복식 금속 스크랩 압축물 제조 장치 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
복식 금속 스크랩 압축물 제조 장치 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014025118A1 WO2014025118A1 PCT/KR2013/003320 KR2013003320W WO2014025118A1 WO 2014025118 A1 WO2014025118 A1 WO 2014025118A1 KR 2013003320 W KR2013003320 W KR 2013003320W WO 2014025118 A1 WO2014025118 A1 WO 2014025118A1
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- compression
- cylinder
- compression chamber
- primary
- core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/327—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for briquetting scrap metal
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B1/00—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen
- B30B1/32—Presses, using a press ram, characterised by the features of the drive therefor, pressure being transmitted directly, or through simple thrust or tension members only, to the press ram or platen by plungers under fluid pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B7/00—Presses characterised by a particular arrangement of the pressing members
- B30B7/04—Presses characterised by a particular arrangement of the pressing members wherein pressing is effected in different directions simultaneously or in turn
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
- B30B9/3032—Press boxes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3078—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with precompression means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3092—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor with two or more stationary press boxes co-operating alternately with a press ram or simultaneously with press rams
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/328—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for making furnace charges
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a manufacturing method and a manufacturing method of a double metal scrap compacted product for manufacturing a form that can be directly loaded into the blast furnace by compressing the metal scrap collected in various forms by compression processing to a standardized form. .
- the inventors of the present invention have proposed a device and method for producing a metal scrap compacted product which can be efficiently dissolved and allow the state of the inner layer to be observed in Korean Patent Registration No. 1134916 (hereinafter referred to as 'quoting invention').
- This invention is referred to as the primary compression plate 110, which is moved in the primary compression space 300 by the primary compression cylinder 110 and its piston installed on one side of the compression chamber as shown in Figures 1 to 3 and In the center of the secondary press plate 160 and the secondary compression space 400 which are moved in the secondary compression space 400 by the secondary compression cylinder 120 and the piston installed on both sides of the compression chamber 140
- the well-known metal scrap compression apparatus provided with the discharge plate 502 and the opening / closing means which open and close the discharge plate 502, it is perpendicular
- the core 201 is provided with a metal scrap having one or more through-holes to be released by the additionally installed core cylinder 200 Compression material and manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method for manufacturing the same will be.
- the metal scrap compact manufactured according to the cited invention is provided with one or more through holes so that the molten metal penetrates into the center of the metal scrap compact through the through holes as well as the periphery of the metal scrap compacts.
- the smaller metal scrap compacts can be melted at the same high speed as they melt, thereby greatly reducing the energy required to manufacture steel products.
- the metal scrap is first compressed around the core 201 in the low-density compression process of first compressing the metal scrap injected into the compression chamber in forming the through-holes in the metal scrap compressed material, Since the compression is completed in the high-density compression process of secondary compression of the metal scrap, the through hole is formed in the metal scrap compacted material, thereby minimizing friction and stress with the metal scraps applied to the core 201 during the compression process.
- the length of the core is minimized because the length of the core 201 used in the compression chamber to be formed in the compression chamber to form the through hole in the metal scrap compact is the actual through hole length of the metal scrap compact.
- the second compression process not only the bending stress caused by the density variation of the metal scrap is minimized, but also the length of the core itself is shortened so that the deformation is minimized. It works.
- the core 201 and the core 201 are irrelevant to the shape or type of the metal scrap. It is possible to prevent the interference between the cover 601 and the bottom of the compression chamber 140 to prevent the operation has an effect that enables smooth operation.
- the cited invention unlike the conventional metal scrap compression apparatus, the metal scrap is compressed in the first and second rounds around the core 201 during the compression process, and the length of the core is the same length as the actual through hole. Although it is exposed only to high strength and toughness, despite the high pressure friction with various shaped metal scraps, there are many advances such as almost no warpage or deformation, resulting in long life and minimizing the risk of failure.
- the first compression plate 150 starts and ends by the first and second compression cylinders 110 and 120, and then the second compression plate 160 is finished. Starting and ending compression, the production time required for each compressed product to be ejected is minimal (e.g. 160 seconds), which is difficult to shorten anymore, resulting in sufficient productivity There is a problem that can not be obtained.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a high productivity double metal scrap compaction apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same, which is equivalent to operating two metal scrap compaction apparatuses with only one metal scrap compaction apparatus. Is in.
- the present invention provides two compression chambers in which metal scraps disposed on both sides of the primary compression cylinder are charged, and slid by the power of the primary compression cylinder.
- the secondary press plate moves forward, the primary press plate on the other side reverses and returns to the standby position in the primary compression space of the compression chamber on the other side.
- the compression direction by the primary press plate and the compression direction by the secondary press plate disposed in the compression chambers on both sides are perpendicular to each other, and are perpendicular to the compression directions by the primary press plate and the secondary press plate.
- a double cylinder each of which is disposed in two compression chambers for sliding the core, is installed on the bottom thereof so that the core can be immersed below the compression chamber bottom plate or the core can protrude to a height contacting the bottom of the cover.
- the present invention is able to sequentially compress the metal scrap in the two compression chambers by installing only one primary compression cylinder, which occupies a large area of the manufacturing apparatus, thereby increasing the occupied area required for installation. While minimizing, the compression process in one compression chamber can be carried out at the same time, such as taking out the compressed material from the other compression chamber to the outside and charging new metal scrap.
- the present invention but the overall fixed time is slightly increased, but the compressed material is produced continuously, as a result, the production time per piece is greatly reduced, it is possible to reduce the labor cost compared to the case of manufacturing two installations, Since only one primary compression cylinder needs to be installed, the overall manufacturing cost of the manufacturing apparatus can be greatly reduced, and only one primary compression cylinder needs to be operated, thereby reducing power consumption such as a hydraulic motor.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of the invention cited.
- Figure 2 is a side view showing a state opening the cover in the invention.
- 3 is a plan view showing a state where the scrap charging is completed.
- Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a double metal scrap compaction apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a side view of a double metal scrap compaction apparatus according to the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a flow chart showing a method for producing a double metal scrap compacts according to the present invention.
- 7 to 11 is a plan view of a double metal scrap compressed article manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.
- Figure 12 is a comparison table in comparison with the process according to the invention cited the time required for performing the process of the double-metal scrap compressed article manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention.
- FIG. 13 is a side view showing another embodiment of the invention according to an embodiment in which the primary compression cylinders are disposed at the center and both sides of two compression chambers.
- FIG. 14 to 18 is a plan view showing the operation according to another embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
- 19 is a comparison table comparing the process execution time of the manufacturing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention with the process according to the cited invention.
- FIGS. 4, 6, and 13 are perspective views showing a structure in which the cover of the compression chamber is opened by a cover cylinder installed on one side unlike the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4, 6, and 13.
- 21 is a side view showing a state in which the cover is closed by a cover cylinder installed on one side of the compression chamber.
- Figure 22 is a side view showing a state in which the cover is half open by a cover cylinder installed on one side of the compression chamber.
- Fig. 23 is a side view showing a state in which the cover is completely opened by a cover cylinder installed on one side of the compression chamber.
- Compression material 110 1st compression cylinder 120: 2nd compression cylinder
- the core is installed vertically in the center of the compression chamber, and the primary press plate operated by the primary compression cylinder and the secondary press plate operated by the secondary compression cylinder are disposed in a direction perpendicular to the primary compression cylinder.
- a primary compression cylinder and a primary press plate are additionally installed at both left and right ends of the compression chamber around the primary cylinder, and the primary compression cylinders installed at both left and right ends of the compression chamber are A double metal scrap compressed product manufacturing apparatus, the length of which is 1/2 of the length of the center.
- the present invention is the sliding of the two compression chambers 140, which is fixed and disposed on both sides of the primary compression cylinder 110, and the primary compression cylinder 110, the sliding
- the primary press plate 150 of one side is advanced in the compression chamber 140 of the primary compression space 300 of one side, the primary of the other side in the primary compression space 300 of the compression chamber 140 of the other side
- the press plate 150 is fixed to the primary press plate 150 which slides in both compression chambers 140 at both ends of one piston so as to reverse,
- the upper side of the compression chamber 140 is opened and closed by the cover cylinder 600, and is slid by the power of the secondary compression cylinder 120 at both sides of the secondary compression space 400 of the compression chamber 140 disposed on both sides.
- the compressed material 100 compressed by the secondary press plate 160 is discharged to the discharge hole 501,
- the compression direction by the primary press plate 150 disposed in the compression chamber 140 on both sides and the compression direction by the secondary press plate 160 are perpendicular to each other, and the primary press plate 150 and the secondary A core 201 which is erected perpendicular to the compression direction by the press plate 160 and disposed in two compression chambers 140 respectively, which are installed in the center of the secondary compression space 400, and
- Core cylinders 200 respectively disposed in two compression chambers 140 for elevating the core 201 are installed on the bottom of the discharge plate 502 so that the core 201 is less than or equal to the height of the discharge plate 502. It is intended to be immersed or protrude to a height contacting the bottom of the cover 601.
- the present invention does not allow one primary press plate 150 to be fixed to one primary compression cylinder 110 to be swung, and the pistons of the primary compression cylinder 110 to both ends. It is of a type to be protruded, it is to be produced in a form in which the primary press plate 150 is fixed to the end of each of the compression chamber 140 to the end of each such piston.
- the primary press plates 150 on both sides perform the opposite operation in each of the compression chambers 140, whereby the scrap in one compression chamber 140 In the other compression chamber 140, the first and second press plates 150 and 160 are returned, the core 201 is lowered, and the cover 601 is opened while the compression process is performed while the cover 601 is closed after being charged. After the compressed material 100 is carried out, the metal scrap can be charged, so that the management and operation of the double compressed product manufacturing apparatus by one worker can be performed.
- FIGS. 7 to 11 the basic process according to the present invention is shown in FIGS. 7 to 11.
- the compression chamber 140 on the left side of the drawing is the compression chamber on the left side for the first operation.
- the first and second press plates 150 and 160 are returned, and the primary press plate 150 of the primary compression cylinder 110 is in close contact with the right side in the drawing, and the secondary press plate 160 is placed in a standby state.
- the cover 601 on the left side of the figure is lowered by the cover cylinder 600 to cover the compression chamber 140, but the illustration of the cover 601 is omitted, and the core 201 is the core cylinder 200. ) Is down.
- the cover 601 is covered, but for convenience, the cover 601 is omitted for convenience, and the inside of the compression chamber is shown as a solid line.
- the cover 601 on the left side of the drawing is opened and opened by the cover cylinder 600.
- the compressed product is to be taken out, but is currently in an initial state, and thus completed compression.
- This secondary compression is performed and in the compression chamber on the left side of the drawing during the rest time, the core 201 is lifted up and scrap-loaded by the operation of the core cylinder 200 and the closing operation of the cover 601 by the cover cylinder 600 is performed. It is done.
- the second compression is completed in the compression chamber 140 on the left side in the drawing, and the opening operation of the cover 601 is performed and the compression is performed in the compression chamber 140 on the right side in the drawing.
- the finished compact can be exported.
- the compression chamber 140 on the left side of the drawing immediately enters the rest period, and the compression chamber on the right side of the drawing raises the core 201 by the core cylinder 200, and loads scrap.
- the cover cylinder 601 is closed by the cover cylinder 600, the first press plate 150 is subjected to primary compression, and the first and second press plates 150 and 160 on the left side of the drawing are in the standby position.
- the present invention is a ship for closing or opening the discharge hole 501 and the discharge hole 501 to drop to the bottom surface of the two compression chamber 140 to carry out the compressed material 100 after the compression is completed.
- the core cylinder 200 is operated to lower the core 201
- the hydraulic cylinder 504 is operated to move the discharge plate 502 and the core cylinder 200
- the discharge hole 501 Is formed so that the metal scrap compacted material 100 falls and can be discharged to the outside by moving to a lower conveyor.
- the hydraulic cylinder 504 is operated again to operate the discharge plate 502 and the core cylinder 200. It will be in place.
- the upper side of the compression chamber 140 in the drawing is operated by the lock cylinder 602 when the cover 601 is closed by the operation by the cover cylinder 600, the piston is the compression chamber 140
- the cover 601 is firmly fixed in the state of covering the compression chamber 140 by being fitted in the locking hole on one side.
- the present invention utilizes one primary compression cylinder 110 to sequentially compress the metal scraps charged in the two compression chambers 140, so that the processes of both sides of the compression chamber 140 are synchronized.
- one primary compression cylinder 110 is commonly used in both compression chambers 140, a smooth continuous process is performed.
- a plurality of essential processes that need to be carried out in order to compress the metal scrap in the present invention have different time periods, and thus, in one step and the other side of the compression chamber 140 at the same time during the simultaneous process in each step. Since the required time is to be extended based on the process that takes a long time, the process must be waited until the process is completed on either side and the other side, even though the process is completed on either side or the other side. Although there is an unavoidable time delay and a rest period is required, this overall time is significantly delayed. However, as shown in the following examples, the productivity per unit time is improved by producing two compacts 100. .
- FIG. 12 is a diagram of the accompanying embodiment.
- the cited invention is to operate the lock cylinder 602 so that the piston is released from the locking hole installed on one side of the compression chamber 140, and then operate the cover cylinder 600 so that the cover 601 is opened to stand up state Then, it takes about 10 seconds to raise the core 201 to the compression chamber 140, and then metal scrap is charged into the compression chamber 140, and charging of such scrap takes 20 seconds if prepared in advance. . Subsequently, the cover cylinder 600 is operated to lower the cover 601, and then the lock cylinder 602 is operated to lock the piston into a locking hole installed at one side of the compression chamber 140 to securely close the cover 601. It takes 13 seconds to complete.
- the primary compression cylinder 110 is operated to be performed during the first compression by the primary press plate 150, and it takes 34 seconds for the primary press plate 150 to proceed to the end. In addition, it takes 22 seconds for the secondary compression to be performed by the secondary press plate 160 of the secondary compression cylinder 120. After the first and second compression is completed in this process, the first compression cylinder 110 and the second compression cylinder 120 operate to return the first and second press plates 160 to the standby position, respectively, for 24 seconds and 15 seconds. It takes seconds.
- This scrap compressed article manufacturing process of the cited invention should be carried out in a sequential process continuously, it is impossible to further improve productivity by reducing the time since the absolute time required for each process step is essential.
- This cited invention takes 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 13 seconds, 22 seconds, 24 seconds, 5 seconds, 13 seconds, and 19 seconds for each process as illustrated in FIG. 12 to produce one scrap compact 100. It took 160 seconds to do it.
- the present invention can be achieved by simultaneously citing the invention in the compression chamber 140 disposed on both sides of the primary compression cylinder 110.
- the process is to be carried out, but since the positions of the primary press plates 150 disposed on both sides are reversed, the processes are performed as shown below the comparison table of FIG. 12 so that different processes are performed.
- the compression chamber 140 corresponding to the left side in the drawing the 10 seconds required to raise the core 201 of the compression chamber 140 on the right side in the drawing, scrap charging Wait for a rest period until the time of 30 seconds, which is the sum of 20 seconds corresponding to 20 seconds and 10 seconds required to close the cover 601, and then the first press as confirmed in the right compression chamber 140 of FIG.
- the plate causes the scrap to begin primary compression, which lasts 34 seconds.
- the first and second press plates 150 and 160 on the left side complete the return to the standby position for 24 and 15 seconds, respectively, and when the first compression on the right is completed, the first and second press plates on the left side are completed.
- the plates 150 and 160 are completed returning to the standby position.
- the secondary press plate 160 of the compression chamber 140 on the right side of the drawing starts secondary compression, and this operation is performed for 22 seconds.
- cover 601 of the left compression chamber 140 in the drawing is to complete the opening operation for a time of 13 seconds, 19 seconds to take out the compressed material
- the primary press plates 150 installed in the compression chamber 140 on the left side perform the primary compression process in the compression chamber 140 on the right side for the first and second press plates 150 and 160.
- cover in the right compression chamber 140 for 13 seconds while secondary compression of the metal compact 100 by the secondary press plate 160 of the left compression chamber 140. Is opened, and the compressed material is discharged for 19 seconds, and as described above, the core 201 is raised in the right-side compression chamber 140 while the left compression chamber 140 is waiting, and the scrap is charged.
- the compression process can be continuously performed in two compression chambers 140 using one primary compression cylinder 110.
- each process time required by the compression chamber 140 on both sides is 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 10 seconds, 34 seconds, 32 seconds, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, 13 seconds, 34, as shown in FIG. Seconds, 32 seconds were taken, which took about 215 seconds, an increase of about 45 seconds from the process described above. This result is an increase of 34.4% in terms of process time, but it is possible to produce two compacts 100, and thus the time required for 160 seconds per unit was reduced to 107.5 seconds. This result was able to produce 1.48 pieces in 160 seconds, which is the time to produce one conventionally.
- the first compression cylinder 110 since the compression is performed by the primary compression cylinder 110 at both sides of the metal scrap inserted into the compression chamber 140 with the core 201 as the center, the first compression cylinder 110 and By reducing the length of the piston to about half the length shown in Figs. 7 to 11, and by additionally installing a short length of the primary compression cylinder 110 to the outside of the two compression chamber 140, each compression chamber 140 In the center, compression is performed by two primary compression cylinders 110, and this example is illustrated in the side view of FIG.
- the primary press plate 150 fixed to the piston of the primary compression cylinder 110 installed at the center and the primary compression cylinder 110 installed at the right end of the compression chamber 140 is located at the right side of the core ( At the same time, it moves about 1/2 of the existing distance about 201) at the same time and quickly compresses scrap in the center toward the core 201, and the time required even when moving back to the standby position is about 1/2 of the existing time. Because of this, the time required for the compression of the primary compression cylinder 110 and the return to the standby position is greatly shortened. This operation is the same in the case of the operation of the primary compression cylinder 110 on both sides of the compression chamber 140 disposed on the left side of Figure 13, the present invention of this type in detail by the second embodiment as follows.
- the plate is to start the first compression of the scrap, this first compression time is 20 seconds, which is half the level compared to Example 1.
- the first and second press plates 150 and 160 on the left side of the drawing are completed to return to the standby position for 20 seconds based on the time-consuming primary press plate, and the core 201 is also 20 Operate within seconds and descend.
- the secondary press plate 160 of the compression chamber 140 on the right side of the drawing starts secondary compression, and this operation is performed for 22 seconds.
- the cover 601 of the left compression chamber 140 completes the opening operation for a time of 13 seconds, and it takes 19 seconds to take out the compressed material.
- the primary press plates 150 installed in the compression chamber 140 on the left side in the drawing perform the first compression process in the compression chamber 140 on the right side for 20 seconds.
- the standby position within 15 seconds, and then in the right compression chamber 140 for 13 seconds while secondary compression of the metal compact 100 by the secondary press plate 160 of the left compression chamber 140 Is opened, and the compressed material is taken out for 19 seconds, and then, as described above, the core 201 is raised in the right-side compression chamber while the left compression chamber 140 is waiting, and the scrap is charged, and the cover 601 is opened.
- the time required for the primary press plate 150 of the primary compression cylinder 110 to compress and return to the original position is about 1/2 level as compared to the first embodiment, thereby compressing both sides.
- Each process required time by the seal 140 was 182 seconds, which was increased by only 22 seconds compared to the process according to the above-mentioned cited invention as shown in FIG. This result is an increase of 13.8% in terms of process time, but it is possible to produce two compacts 100, so the time required for 160 seconds per unit was reduced to 91 seconds. This result is that the production time per unit to produce one conventionally reduced from 160 seconds to 91 seconds was able to achieve a high performance of producing 1.76 in 160 seconds, the time to produce a conventional one.
- the locking cylinder 602 and the locking hole 603 may be disposed on both sides of the center instead of the center as shown in FIG. 20.
- the cover 601 of the cover cylinder 601 when the cover 601 is erected vertically or the compression chamber 140 is covered by the cover cylinder 601, the cover 601 of the cover cylinder 601 is erected in a long direction. Since the piston of the lock cylinder 602 only slides the short width of the side of the compression chamber 140 shortened to 1/2 or less than the length, the piston sliding distance of the cover cylinder 600 is 1/2. It will be shortened to the following, which is shown in Figures 21 to 23.
- the operating time of the cover cylinder 600 for opening and closing the cover 601 is greatly reduced to less than 1/2, the piston only need to slide the shortened distance to the conventional
- the time required for opening and closing the cover 601 was reduced to 10 seconds and 13 seconds to 5 seconds, which is 1/2 or less.
- the process time can be further shortened as shown in FIG.
- This experimental result was shown as a process execution time comparison table of FIG. 24.
- the process is compared with the process according to the above-mentioned cited invention. While the time required is reduced by 2 seconds, it is possible to produce two compacts.
- Example 3 the cover is fixed to the hinge shaft installed on the side of the compression chamber, based on the second embodiment, and provided with a cover cylinder installed on one side of the cover, the locking cylinder and the locking hole to match the cover cylinder Or in the direction of the
- Compression chambers are installed on the left and right around the primary compression cylinder, and the core cylinder, the primary press plate and the secondary press plate by the secondary compression cylinder are respectively installed in the compression chamber.
- the cover is fixed to the hinge shaft installed on the side of the compression chamber, and provided with a cover cylinder installed on one side of the cover, it is also carried out in the form of installing the lock cylinder and the locking hole in the same direction as the cover cylinder Of course you can.
Abstract
Description
Claims (3)
- 코어가 압축실 중앙에 수직으로 세워져 설치되고, 1차 압축실린더에 의하여 작동하는 1차 프레스판과, 2차 압축실린더에 의하여 작동하는 2차 프레스판이 1차 압축실린더와 직교하는 방향으로 배치된 스크랩 압축제조장치에 있어서,
상기 1차 실린더를 중심으로 상기 압축실 좌,우 양단측에 1차 압축실린더 및 1차프레스판이 추가 설치되며,
상기 압축실 좌,우 양단측에 설치된 1차 압축실린더는 그 길이가 중앙에 설치된 것의 길이에 비하여 1/2로 됨을 특징으로 하는 복식 금속 스크랩 압축물 제조 장치. - 하나의 1차 압축실린더의 피스톤 양측에 동일한 1차프레스판을 설치하고, 양측의 압축실에서 습동되도록 하며, 압축실의 양단에 2개씩의 2차 압축실린더를 설치하고, 2차 압축실린더의 피스톤에 구비된 2차프레스판으로 2차 압축이 실시되도록 하며, 커버에 의하여 상방이 개폐되는 압축실 바닥면에 수직상으로 설치되는 코어 및 코어실린더에 의하여 압축과정 중 관통공이 형성되도록 하되, 일측 압축실에서 코어실린더의 코어가 상승하고, 스크랩이 장입되며, 커버가 닫히는 공정 동안 타측의 압축실은 휴지 기간이 되고, 일측압축실의 1차프레스판에 의한 1차 압축실시 시간 동안 타측 압축실의 1,2차 프레스판 복귀 및 코어 하강 공정이 실시되고, 일측 압축실의 2차 프레스판에 의한 2차압축실시 시간 동안 타측 압축실에서는 커버 열림과 압축물 반출이 실시되도록 하며, 이어지는 일측 압축실에서 휴지 기간 동안 타측 압축실에서 코어 실린더의 코어가 상승하고, 스크랩이 장입되며, 커버가 닫히는 공정이 실시되고, 연속하여 일측 압축실에서 1,2차 프레스판이 복귀하고 코어가 하강하는 시간 동안 타측 압축실에서는 1차프레스판에 의한 1차 압축이 실시되고, 일측 압축실에서 커버가 열리고 압축물이 반출되는 동안 타측 압축실에서는 2차 프레스판에 의한 2차 압축이 실시된 후,
상기한 일측 압축실의 코어 실린더의 코어가 상승하며, 타측 압축실이 작동 휴지 기간이 시작됨을 반복함을 특징으로 하는 복식 금속 스크랩 압축물 제조 방법. - 코어가 압축실 중앙에 수직으로 세워져 설치되고, 1차 압축실린더에 의하여 작동하는 1차 프레스판과, 2차 압축실린더에 의하여 작동하는 2차 프레스판이 1차압축실린더와 직교하는 방향으로 배치된 스크랩 압축제조장치에 있어서, 상기 1차 실린더를 중심으로 상기 압축실 좌,우 양단측에 1차 압축실린더 및 1차프레스판이 추가 설치되고, 커버가 압축실의 측부에 설치된 힌지축에 고정되도록 하며, 커버의 일측에 설치된 커버 실린더를 구비하고, 잠금실린더와 록킹홀을 커버실린더와 일치하는 방향으로 설치되며,
상기 압축실 좌,우 양단측에 설치된 1차 압축실린더는 그 길이가 중앙에 설치된 것의 길이에 비하여 1/2로 됨을 특징으로 하는 복식 금속 스크랩 압축물 제조 장치.
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CN201380001470.3A CN104185545B (zh) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-04-18 | 复式废金属压缩物制造装置及其制造方法 |
US13/977,142 US9573333B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2013-04-18 | Double-acting apparatus and method for manufacturing metal scrap compression materials |
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CN105109082A (zh) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-12-02 | 赖海荣 | 一种铜屑打饼机 |
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CN104553024A (zh) * | 2015-01-08 | 2015-04-29 | 德阳凯达门业有限公司 | 用于废铁打包处理的装置 |
CN109162982B (zh) | 2018-10-21 | 2020-01-03 | 佛山市工芯精密机械有限公司 | 一种无活塞的双作用缸体装置 |
DE102018133264B4 (de) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-11-05 | Andreas Heinen | Paketierpresse und Verfahren zum Paketieren von verformbarem Material |
KR102396658B1 (ko) * | 2019-11-14 | 2022-05-13 | 한국철도기술연구원 | 폐열차 압쇄장치 및 그 방법 |
CN114054474B (zh) * | 2021-11-16 | 2022-08-16 | 东莞卓一环保科技有限公司 | 一种锂电池废料压缩回收设备 |
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JPH05138398A (ja) * | 1991-11-13 | 1993-06-01 | Akira Mizutani | カンクラツシヤー |
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US9573333B2 (en) | 2017-02-21 |
CN104185545B (zh) | 2016-08-17 |
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