WO2013167057A2 - 一种控制电视界面焦点的方法、装置和系统 - Google Patents

一种控制电视界面焦点的方法、装置和系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013167057A2
WO2013167057A2 PCT/CN2013/079709 CN2013079709W WO2013167057A2 WO 2013167057 A2 WO2013167057 A2 WO 2013167057A2 CN 2013079709 W CN2013079709 W CN 2013079709W WO 2013167057 A2 WO2013167057 A2 WO 2013167057A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
movement
focus
interface
remote control
command
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2013/079709
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English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2013167057A3 (zh
Inventor
陈洁
朱兴昌
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority to US14/648,648 priority Critical patent/US9532098B2/en
Priority to EP13787683.5A priority patent/EP2928199A4/en
Publication of WO2013167057A2 publication Critical patent/WO2013167057A2/zh
Publication of WO2013167057A3 publication Critical patent/WO2013167057A3/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422—Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/038—Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
    • G06F3/0383—Signal control means within the pointing device
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547—Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04—Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41—Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422—Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/42204—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor
    • H04N21/42206—User interfaces specially adapted for controlling a client device through a remote control device; Remote control devices therefor characterized by hardware details
    • H04N21/42222—Additional components integrated in the remote control device, e.g. timer, speaker, sensors for detecting position, direction or movement of the remote control, microphone or battery charging device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/038—Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/038
    • G06F2203/0384—Wireless input, i.e. hardware and software details of wireless interface arrangements for pointing devices
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00—Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/30—User interface
    • G08C2201/32—Remote control based on movements, attitude of remote control device

Definitions

  • This invention relates to computer technology, and more particularly to a method, apparatus and system for controlling the focus of a television interface. Background technique
  • the user When watching TV, the user can operate the remote control to realize the interaction with the TV, and realize all the TV function operations such as entering the live broadcast and entering various function interfaces.
  • TV function operations such as entering the live broadcast and entering various function interfaces.
  • IPTV Internet Protocol Television
  • remote controls have become more important, but have become more complex.
  • the displayed content needs to be operated. Especially in the case where there are many contents included in the interface, it is necessary to have a simple and quick way to realize the movement of the focus in the user interface.
  • a main object of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, apparatus, and system for controlling a focus of a television interface to achieve convenient and flexible focus control.
  • a method of controlling the focus of a television interface including:
  • the remote control device generates a movement event and a corresponding movement trajectory and notifies the television controller; the television controller determines the moved focus position according to the movement event and the movement trajectory.
  • the process of the remote control device performing the generating and notifying operation includes: the remote control device capturing a corresponding mobile event and a moving track, thereby forming a mobile event message and transmitting the message to the television controller;
  • the process of determining the moved focus position by the television controller includes: the television controller acquires the movement start coordinates and the movement trajectory from the received motion event message, and thereby calculates the moved focus position.
  • the process of calculating the position of the focus after the movement includes:
  • the television controller controls the focus to move to the position of the interface control.
  • the method further includes:
  • the television controller controls the focus to move to the interface control closest to the position of the TV interface corresponding to the current moving position point, or the control focus position remains unchanged.
  • a speed of movement of an object contacting the remote control device to generate a movement event a speed of movement of an object contacting the remote control device to generate a movement event
  • a sensitivity parameter of the remote control device a speed of movement of an object contacting the remote control device to generate a movement event
  • a device for controlling a focus of a television interface comprising a command receiving module, a command interpretation module, and a command execution module;
  • the command receiving module is configured to receive a movement event, a movement track from the remote control device, and send the command to the command interpretation module;
  • the command interpretation module is configured to determine a position after the focus movement according to the received movement event and the movement trajectory, and send the position to the command execution module;
  • the command execution module is configured to control the focus to move to the location.
  • the command interpretation module is configured to: obtain a movement start coordinate and a movement trajectory according to the movement event and the movement trajectory after determining the moved focus position, and calculate the movement after the movement The focus position.
  • the command interpretation module is configured to: when the position of the television interface corresponding to the current moving position point has an interface control capable of dropping the focus, the control focus moves to the position of the interface control.
  • the command interpretation module determines the focus position after the movement
  • the command interpretation module is further configured to: when the position of the TV interface corresponding to the current movement position point has no interface control capable of dropping the focus, the control focus moves to the point of the current movement position.
  • the corresponding interface control of the corresponding TV interface location, or the control focus position remains unchanged.
  • the command interpretation module is further configured to consider the following contents when determining the focus position after the movement:
  • a speed of movement of an object contacting the remote control device to generate a movement event a speed of movement of an object contacting the remote control device to generate a movement event
  • a sensitivity parameter of the remote control device a speed of movement of an object contacting the remote control device to generate a movement event
  • the device is connected to a television, the television being configured to display the movement of the focus.
  • the device is a set top box, or a smart TV, an enhanced television device;
  • the remote control device is a touchpad remote controller, or a mobile device with simulated remote control software, or an air mouse.
  • a system for controlling a focus of a television interface comprising: a remote control device, a television controller; wherein the remote control device is configured to generate a movement event and a corresponding movement trajectory and notify the television controller;
  • the television controller is configured to determine a focal position after the movement based on the movement event, the movement trajectory.
  • the remote control device includes a motion detection module and a command sending module, where the motion detection module is configured to generate a touch event according to the captured contact, and send the motion event and its corresponding movement track to the command Sending module
  • the command sending module is configured to send the received mobile event and movement track to the television controller.
  • the television controller includes a command receiving module, a command interpretation module, and a command execution module.
  • the command receiving module is configured to receive a movement event, a movement track from the remote control device, and send the command to the command interpretation module;
  • the command interpretation module is configured to determine a position after the focus movement according to the received movement event and the movement trajectory, and send the position to the command execution module;
  • the command execution module is configured to control the focus to move to the location.
  • the television controller is a set top box, or a smart TV, an enhanced television device;
  • the remote control device is a touchpad remote controller, or a mobile device with analog remote controller software, or an air mouse.
  • the technology for controlling the focus of the television interface does not need to repeat the button, and can realize continuous focus movement, can support more complicated direction movement such as oblique movement, can effectively reduce the number of key presses, and can realize the convenient and flexible focus in all directions. Control, can effectively improve the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment deployment principle according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an effect of controlling a focus of a television interface according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of controlling a focus of a television interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of controlling a focus of a television interface according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • a remote controller with a touch panel can be applied as a remote control device to achieve control of the focus of the television interface.
  • a touch panel remote controller can be applied as a remote control device to achieve control of the focus of the television interface.
  • Users can be on the touchpad Drag the finger on the remote control, the touchpad remote control captures the finger touch and generates corresponding movement events (such as touch events generated by touch) and moving the trajectory, thereby forming a touch event message (such as touch start, touch movement) and Send to the set top box.
  • the set top box acquires the movement start coordinates (such as the touch start coordinates generated by the touch) and the movement trajectory from the received touch event message, thereby calculating whether the focus needs to move the focus and the moved focus position. For example, according to the starting point of the finger touch, the moving track, and the current position of the focus, calculate whether the current moving position point (such as the touch point generated by the touch) corresponding to the finger movement has an interface control capable of dropping the focus. .
  • the set top box controls the focus to move to the position of the interface control; when there is no interface control capable of dropping the focus at the position of the TV interface corresponding to the current touch point, the set top box may The control focus moves to the interface control closest to the position of the TV interface corresponding to the current touch point, and the focus position can also be controlled to remain unchanged.
  • the moving speed of the finger may also be included.
  • the set top box can consider the finger movement speed when calculating the focus position. For example, when the finger moves faster, the focus movement speed also increases.
  • the set-top box can also take into account the sensitivity parameters of the touchpad when calculating the focus position. In this way, the set-top box can take into account the sensitivity parameters when calculating the focus position. For example, when the sensitivity is high, the focus moving speed is also increased.
  • control of the focus position can also be implemented by devices other than the touch panel remote control, such as: mobile devices (mobile phones, tablets, etc.) with analog remote control software.
  • mobile devices mobile phones, tablets, etc.
  • Such devices can be collectively referred to as touch-type remote controls, as long as the touch-type remote control can control the focus of the television interface based on contact (such as the contact of a finger or other object with the touch screen or the touchpad).
  • the specific calculation and movement of the focus position can be implemented by devices other than the set top box, such as: smart TV, enhanced television equipment, and the like.
  • Such devices can be collectively referred to As the television controller, as long as the television controller can implement a specific calculation, movement, and the like for the focus of the television interface according to signals such as messages from the touch remote controller.
  • the touch remote controller as the remote control device may be a touch panel remote controller or a touch screen mobile phone, and the remote control device may also be other devices such as an air mouse. Among them, special remote control software needs to be installed on the touch screen mobile phone.
  • the touch screen mobile phone and the touchpad remote control can send corresponding instruction messages to the set top box.
  • the specific communication methods can be various known wireless communication technologies such as infrared, Bluetooth, Wireless Fidelity (WIFI) networks, and the like.
  • the touch panel remote controller communicates with the set top box through the infrared signal
  • the remote controller software on the touch screen mobile phone communicates with the set top box through the WIFI network.
  • the user slides from the lower left to the upper right on the touch panel of the touch panel remote controller with the finger, and the focus in the interface of the TV connected to the set top box is correspondingly moved to a new interface element in the upper right side. .
  • the touch panel remote controller may include a motion detection module (such as a touch detection module that detects a touch) and a command transmission module.
  • the motion detection module can capture the finger operation behavior of the user on the touch panel, acquire the position coordinates, the movement track, the movement speed and the like of the corresponding operation, and send the acquired information to the command sending module.
  • the command sending module encapsulates the received information into a touch event message and sends it to the set top box in a wireless communication mode (which can also be wired in the actual application).
  • the set top box may include a command receiving module, a command interpretation module, and a command execution module.
  • the command receiving module can receive the touch event message sent by the touch panel remote controller in a wireless communication manner (in a practical application, or in a wired manner), and send the touch event message to the command interpretation module.
  • the command interpretation module calculates the received touch event message to obtain the position after the focus movement, and sends the position to the command execution module, and the command execution module controls the focus to move to the position.
  • the TV connected to the set-top box can show that the above focus has moved. Cheng.
  • FIG. 4 When the operation principle of each device in FIG. 3 is represented by a specific operation flow, refer to FIG. 4, and the flow shown in FIG. 4 includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The user touches the touchpad on the touchpad remote controller with a finger, and the touchpad captures the touch and generates a touch start event, thereby transmitting a touch start command to the set top box.
  • the set top box receives the touch start command, acquires and records the touch start coordinate value in the touch start command and the current position of the focus in the TV interface.
  • the touch panel remote controller uses infrared signals to communicate with the set top box; correspondingly, the touch panel remote controller includes an infrared signal transmitting module, and the set top box includes an infrared receiving module; the touch panel remote controller sends a touch start message, which includes Start touch point coordinate values, such as ( xl, yl ); the set-top box records the coordinates of the current center position of the focus, such as ( xa, ya ).
  • Step 202 The user slides with the finger on the touchpad of the touchpad remote controller, and the touchpad captures the sliding and generates a touch movement event, thereby sending a touch movement command to the set top box.
  • the set top box receives the touch movement command to obtain the coordinate value of the touch position after the movement contained therein.
  • the command interpretation module in the set top box calculates the value of the focus position after the movement according to the touched position point after the movement, the touch start position, and the position value of the original focus.
  • the coordinate value of the touched point after the movement is (x2, yl ), and the coordinate value of the center position of the focus after the movement can be calculated according to the touch movement trajectory (xa+x2-xl, ya+y2- Yl ), denoted as (xb, yb).
  • the command execution module in the set top box queries whether there is an element (such as an interface control) that can drop the focus in the moved focus position in the interface, and if so, the focus falls on the element; if not, the focus can be On the element closest to the moved focus position, or keep the focus in the original position. For example: The command execution module of the set-top box can query whether the (xb, yb) point is within the coordinate range of an element that can drop focus, and if so, move the focus to the element, otherwise the focus remains unchanged.
  • an element such as an interface control
  • Step 203 In an actual application, the operation in step 202 may be repeated, that is: when When the user slides with the finger on the touchpad remote control's touchpad and does not leave the touchpad, the touchpad generates a touch movement event in real time and continuously sends a touch movement command to the set top box.
  • the frequency of sending touch movement commands can be configured, and the higher transmission frequency can ensure smoother movement of focus on the TV interface, ensuring a better user experience.
  • Step 204 When the user's finger leaves the touch panel of the touch panel remote controller, the touch panel captures the leaving action and generates a touch end event, and then sends a touch end command to the set top box.
  • the set top box receives the touch end command and ends the command interpretation and focus movement processing.
  • the communication before the touch panel remote controller and the set top box can also adopt other methods, such as Bluetooth.
  • the communication between the touch screen mobile phone and the set top box can be based on a WIFI network, etc., and the signaling transmission protocol can be based on various customized Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), User Data Protocol (User). Datagram Protocol (UDP), Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) messages, or based on some existing application protocols, such as the Universal Plug and Play (UPNP) protocol.
  • TCP Transmission Control Protocol
  • UDP User Data Protocol
  • HTTP Hypertext Transfer Protocol
  • UPNP Universal Plug and Play
  • the remote control software in the touch screen mobile phone should first establish communication with the set top box and establish a control relationship.
  • the touch movement event may also increase the aforementioned parameter of the touch movement speed
  • the command interpretation module of the set top box may also consider the moving speed of the object on the touch panel when calculating the moved focus position. For example, when the touch movement event carries the average speed of the touch movement, the horizontal speed is vx, and the vertical speed is vy, the command interpretation module calculates the coordinate center position coordinate value after the movement: (xa+ ( x2-xl ) *vx, Ya+ ( y2-yl ) *vy ).
  • the sensitivity parameter of the touch movement can also be configured in the set top box, and the sensitivity parameter can also be considered when the command interpretation module of the set top box calculates the focus position after the movement.
  • the sensitivity parameter is recorded as c, and the command interpretation module calculates the coordinate center position coordinate value after the movement: (xa+ ( x2-xl ) *c, ya+ ( y2-yl ) *c ).
  • the television interface may be implemented by a web browser, at this time, the command The interpretation module and the command execution module may be set in the web browser; or the television interface may be implemented by a local application.
  • the command interpretation module and the command execution module may be set in the set top box, and the command is interpreted.
  • Modules and command execution modules can be implemented by the set-top box operating system or by the application itself.
  • the operation of controlling the focus of the television interface in the embodiment of the present invention may represent the process shown in FIG. 5, and the process includes the following steps:
  • Step 510 The remote control device generates a mobile event and a corresponding movement track and notifies the television controller;
  • Step 520 The television controller determines the moved focus position according to the movement event and the movement trajectory.
  • the method for controlling the focus of the television interface in the embodiment of the present invention does not need to repeat the button, and can realize continuous focus movement, and can support more complicated direction movement such as oblique movement, which is effective, whether it is a method, a device or a system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种控制电视界面焦点的方法、装置和系统，由遥控设备生成移动事件以及相对应的移动轨迹并通知电视控制器；电视控制器根据所述移动事件、移动轨迹确定移动后的焦点位置。本发明控制电视界面焦点的技术能有效减少按键次数，能实现焦点向各个方向的便捷、灵活控制，能够有效提高用户体验。

Description

一种控制电视界面焦点的方法、 装置和系统 技术领域
本发明涉及计算机技术， 尤其涉及一种控制电视界面焦点的方法、 装 置和系统。 背景技术
在观看电视时， 用户可以操作遥控器来实现和电视的交互， 实现如进 入直播、 进入各种功能界面等所有电视功能操作。 随着网络电视（Internet Protocol Television, IPTV )等交互性更强的电视技术的出现， 遥控器变得 更加重要， 但也变得越来越复杂。 在电视界面中， 需要对显示的内容进行 操作， 尤其在界面中包含的内容较多的情况下， 需要有简单快捷的方式实 现用户界面中焦点的移动。
但是， 目前的遥控器一般采用方向性的按键操作来实现对界面上焦点 的移动控制， 例如在遥控器上包含向上、 向下、 向左、 向右的按键。 在电 视界面中元素较多的情况下， 用户需要多次重复按键才能使焦点移动到用 户所期望的界面元素中， 操作繁瑣、 不灵活。 发明内容
有鉴于此， 本发明实施例的主要目的在于提供一种控制电视界面焦点 的方法、 装置和系统， 以实现便捷、 灵活的焦点控制。
为达到上述目的， 本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的：
一种控制电视界面焦点的方法， 包括：
遥控设备生成移动事件以及相对应的移动轨迹并通知电视控制器； 电 视控制器根据所述移动事件、 移动轨迹确定移动后的焦点位置。 其中， 遥控设备进行所述生成、 通知操作的过程包括： 遥控设备捕捉 到相应的移动事件和移动轨迹， 据此形成移动事件消息并发送到电视控制 器；
电视控制器确定移动后的焦点位置的过程包括： 电视控制器从接收的 移动事件消息中获取移动起始坐标和移动轨迹， 据此计算移动后的焦点位 置。
其中， 计算移动后的焦点位置的过程包括：
如果当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置有能够落下焦点的界面控 件， 则电视控制器控制焦点移动到界面控件的位置。
其中， 该方法还包括：
在当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置没有能够落下焦点的界面控 件时， 电视控制器控制焦点移动到与当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位 置最近的界面控件， 或控制焦点位置保持不变。
其中， 计算移动后的焦点位置时， 还考虑以下内容：
接触所述遥控设备以生成移动事件的物体的移动速度； 和 /或， 所述遥控设备的灵敏度参数。
一种控制电视界面焦点的装置， 包括命令接收模块、 命令解释模块、 命令执行模块； 其中，
所述命令接收模块配置为接收来自遥控设备的移动事件、 移动轨迹， 并发送给命令解释模块；
所述命令解释模块配置为根据收到的移动事件、 移动轨迹确定焦点移 动后的位置， 并将该位置发送给命令执行模块；
所述命令执行模块配置为控制焦点移动到所述位置。
其中， 所述命令解释模块在确定移动后的焦点位置时， 配置为： 根据 所述移动事件、 移动轨迹获取移动起始坐标和移动轨迹， 据此计算移动后 的焦点位置。
其中， 所述命令解释模块在确定移动后的焦点位置时， 配置为： 如果当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置有能够落下焦点的界面控 件， 则控制焦点移动到界面控件的位置。
其中， 所述命令解释模块在确定移动后的焦点位置时， 还配置为： 在当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置没有能够落下焦点的界面控 件时， 控制焦点移动到与当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置最近的界 面控件， 或控制焦点位置保持不变。
其中， 所述命令解释模块在确定移动后的焦点位置时， 还配置为考虑 以下内容：
接触所述遥控设备以生成移动事件的物体的移动速度； 和 /或， 所述遥控设备的灵敏度参数。
其中， 该装置与电视相连， 所述电视配置为显示出所述焦点的移动过 程。
其中， 所述装置为机顶盒， 或智能电视、 增强型的电视设备； 所述遥控设备为触摸板遥控器， 或是带有模拟的遥控器软件的移动设 备， 或是空中鼠标。
一种控制电视界面焦点的系统， 包括遥控设备、 电视控制器； 其中， 所述遥控设备配置为生成移动事件以及相对应的移动轨迹并通知电视 控制器；
所述电视控制器配置为根据所述移动事件、 移动轨迹确定移动后的焦 点位置。
其中， 所述遥控设备包括移动检测模块和命令发送模块； 其中， 所述移动检测模块配置为根据捕捉到的接触生成触摸事件， 并将该移 动事件及其相对应的移动轨迹发送给所述命令发送模块； 所述命令发送模块配置为将收到的移动事件、 移动轨迹发送给所述电 视控制器。
其中， 所述电视控制器包括命令接收模块、 命令解释模块、 命令执行 模块； 其中，
所述命令接收模块配置为接收来自遥控设备的移动事件、 移动轨迹， 并发送给命令解释模块；
所述命令解释模块配置为根据收到的移动事件、 移动轨迹确定焦点移 动后的位置， 并将该位置发送给命令执行模块；
所述命令执行模块配置为控制焦点移动到所述位置。
其中， 所述电视控制器为机顶盒， 或智能电视、 增强型的电视设备； 所述遥控设备为触摸板遥控器， 或是带有模拟的遥控器软件的移动设 备， 或是空中鼠标。
本发明实施例控制电视界面焦点的技术无需重复按键， 可实现连续的 焦点移动， 可支持如斜向移动等更复杂的方向移动， 能有效减少按键次数， 能实现焦点向各个方向的便捷、 灵活控制， 能够有效提高用户体验。 附图说明
图 1为本发明实施例的应用环境部署原理示意图；
图 2为本发明实施例的控制电视界面焦点的效果示意图；
图 3为本发明实施例的系统结构图；
图 4为本发明实施例的控制电视界面焦点的流程图；
图 5为本发明实施例的控制电视界面焦点的流程简图。 具体实施方式
在实际应用中， 可以应用带有触摸板的遥控器 （以下称为触摸板遥控 器）作为遥控设备来实现电视界面焦点的控制。 比如： 用户可以在触摸板 遥控器上拖动手指， 触摸板遥控器捕捉到手指触摸并产生相应的移动事件 (如因触摸而生成的触摸事件）和移动轨迹， 据此形成触摸事件消息 （如 触摸开始、 触摸移动） 并发送到机顶盒。
机顶盒从接收的触摸事件消息中获取移动起始坐标（如因触摸而生成 的触摸起始坐标）和移动轨迹， 据此计算焦点是否需要移动焦点以及移动 后的焦点位置。 例如根据手指触摸的起始点、 移动轨迹、 焦点当前所在位 置， 计算出手指移动后的当前移动位置点 （如因触摸而生成的触摸点） 所 对应的电视界面位置是否有能够落下焦点的界面控件。 如果当前触摸点所 对应的电视界面位置有能够落下焦点的界面控件， 则机顶盒控制焦点移动 到界面控件的位置； 在当前触摸点所对应的电视界面位置没有能够落下焦 点的界面控件时， 机顶盒可以控制焦点移动到与当前触摸点所对应的电视 界面位置最近的界面控件， 也可以控制焦点位置保持不变。
在所述触摸事件消息中， 还可以包括手指的移动速度。 这样， 机顶盒 在计算焦点位置时则可以考虑手指移动速度。 例如当手指移动得更快时， 焦点移动速度也提高。
另外， 机顶盒在计算焦点位置时也可以考虑触摸板的灵敏度参数。 这 样， 机顶盒在计算焦点位置时则可以考虑灵敏度参数。 例如当灵敏度高时， 焦点移动速度也提高。
需要说明的是， 对焦点位置的控制还可以由触摸板遥控器以外的其它 器件实现， 如： 带有模拟的遥控器软件的移动设备（手机、 平板电脑等）。 这类器件可以统称为触摸式遥控器， 只要触摸式遥控器能够根据接触 （如 手指或其它物体对触摸屏或触摸板的接触） 实现针对电视界面焦点的控制 即可。
另外， 对焦点位置进行具体计算以及移动的操作可以由机顶盒以外的 其它器件实现， 如： 智能电视、 增强型的电视设备等。 这类器件可以统称 为电视控制器， 只要电视控制器能够根据来自触摸式遥控器的消息等信号 实现针对电视界面焦点的具体计算、 移动等控制操作即可。 参见图 1， 如图 1所示的具体实施环境中，作为遥控设备的触摸式遥控 器可以为触摸板遥控器或触摸屏手机， 所述遥控设备也可以是空中鼠标等 其它设备。 其中， 触摸屏手机上需要安装专门的遥控器软件。 触摸屏手机 和触摸板遥控器可以向机顶盒发送相应的指令消息， 具体的通讯方式可以 为各种已知的无线通讯技术如红外、 蓝牙、 无线保真 （Wireless Fidelity, WIFI ) 网络等。 在本实施例中， 触摸板遥控器通过红外信号和机顶盒通讯， 触摸屏手机上的遥控器软件通过 WIFI网络和机顶盒通讯。
参见图 2， 图 2中， 用户用手指在触摸板遥控器的触摸板上从左下方向 右上方滑动， 机顶盒所连接的电视的界面中的焦点也相应的移动到右上方 的一个新界面元素中。
参见图 3， 如图 3所示， 触摸板遥控器可以包括移动检测模块（如对触 摸进行检测的触摸检测模块）和命令发送模块。 其中， 移动检测模块能够 捕捉用户在触摸板上的手指操作行为， 并获取相应操作的位置坐标、 移动 轨迹、 移动速度等信息， 并将获取到的信息发送给命令发送模块。 命令发 送模块将收到的信息封装为触摸事件消息并以无线通讯的方式（在实际应 用中也可以是有线方式）发送给机顶盒。
机顶盒可以包括命令接收模块、 命令解释模块、 命令执行模块。 其中， 命令接收模块能够以无线通讯的方式（在实际应用中也可以是有线方式 ) 接收触摸板遥控器发送的触摸事件消息， 并将该触摸事件消息发送给命令 解释模块。 命令解释模块对收到的触摸事件消息进行计算以得到焦点移动 后的位置， 并将该位置发送给命令执行模块， 由命令执行模块控制焦点移 动到所述位置。 当然， 与机顶盒相连的电视可以显示出上述的焦点移动过 程。
将图 3中各器件的操作原理以具体操作流程表示时， 可参见图 4， 图 4 所示流程包括以下步骤：
步骤 201 : 用户用手指接触触摸板遥控器上的触摸板， 触摸板捕捉到所 述触摸并生成触摸开始事件， 进而向机顶盒发送触摸开始命令。 机顶盒接 收触摸开始命令， 获取并记录下触摸开始命令中的触摸起始坐标值和电视 界面中焦点的当前位置。 在本实施例中， 触摸板遥控器采用红外信号和机 顶盒通讯； 相应的， 触摸板遥控器上包含红外信号发射模块， 机顶盒上包 含红外接收模块； 触摸板遥控器发送触摸开始消息， 其中包含起始触摸点 坐标值，例如（ xl， yl );机顶盒记录焦点当前中心位置的坐标值，例如（ xa， ya )。
步骤 202: 用户用手指在触摸板遥控器的触摸板上滑动， 触摸板捕捉到 所述滑动并生成触摸移动事件， 进而向机顶盒发送触摸移动命令。 机顶盒 接收触摸移动命令， 获取其中所包含的移动后的触摸位置坐标值。 机顶盒 中的命令解释模块根据移动后的触摸位置点、 触摸起始位置、 原焦点所在 位置值， 计算出移动后的焦点位置值。 在本实施例中， 例如移动后的触摸 点坐标值为 （x2， yl ), 则可根据触摸移动轨迹计算出移动后的焦点中心位 置的坐标值为 （xa+x2-xl， ya+y2-yl ), 记为 （xb， yb )。
机顶盒中的命令执行模块查询界面中在移动后的焦点位置上是否有可 以落下焦点的元素（如界面控件）， 如果有， 则将焦点落在该元素上； 如果 没有， 则可以将焦点落在距离移动后的焦点位置最近的元素上， 或将焦点 仍然维持在原位置。 比如： 机顶盒的命令执行模块可以查询 （xb， yb ) 点 是否处于某个可落下焦点的元素的坐标范围内， 若是， 则将焦点移动到该 元素上， 否则焦点保持不动。
步骤 203: 在实际应用中， 可能会重复发生步骤 202中的操作， 即： 当 用户用手指在触摸板遥控器的触摸板上一直滑动并且不离开触摸板时， 触 摸板实时生成触摸移动事件， 并不断地向机顶盒发送触摸移动命令。 发送 触摸移动命令的频率可以配置， 较高的发送频率可以保证电视界面上焦点 的移动更加平滑， 保证更佳的用户体验。
步骤 204: 当用户的手指离开触摸板遥控器的触摸板时， 触摸板捕捉到 该离开动作并生成触摸结束事件， 进而向机顶盒发送触摸结束命令。 机顶 盒接收触摸结束命令， 并结束命令解释和焦点移动处理。
其中， 在步骤 201 中， 触摸板遥控器和机顶盒之前的通讯还可以采用 其他方式， 如蓝牙等。 当应用触摸屏手机时， 触摸屏手机和机顶盒之间的 通讯可基于 WIFI网络等，其信令传输协议可基于各种自定义的传输控制协 议 ( Transmission Control Protocol, TCP )、 用户数据才艮协议 ( User Datagram Protocol, UDP )、 超文本传输协议（ Hypertext Transfer Protocol, HTTP )消 息或基于一些已有的应用协议， 如通用即插即用 （ Universal Plug and Play, UPNP )协议等。 并且， 在触摸屏手机进行遥控之前， 触摸屏手机中的遥控 器软件应当与机顶盒首先建立通讯， 并确立控制关系。
在步骤 202中， 触摸移动事件中还可增加前述的触摸移动速度的参数， 机顶盒的命令解释模块在计算移动后的焦点位置时也可以考虑物体在触摸 板上的移动速度。 例如， 触摸移动事件中携带触摸移动的平均速度， 水平 方向速度为 vx， 垂直方向速度为 vy， 则命令解释模块计算移动后的焦点中 心位置坐标值为： （xa+ ( x2-xl ) *vx， ya+ ( y2-yl ) *vy )。
另外， 还可以在机顶盒中配置触摸移动的灵敏度参数， 机顶盒的命令 解释模块计算移动后的焦点位置时也可以考虑该灵敏度参数。 例如灵敏度 参数记为 c， 命令解释模块计算移动后的焦点中心位置坐标值为： （xa+ ( x2-xl ) *c, ya+ ( y2-yl ) *c )。
其中， 在步骤 202中， 电视界面可能由 Web浏览器实现， 此时， 命令 解释模块、 命令执行模块可以设置于该 Web浏览器中； 或者， 电视界面也 可能是由本地应用程序实现的， 这种情况下， 命令解释模块、 命令执行模 块可以设置于机顶盒中， 并且命令解释模块和命令执行模块可以由机顶盒 操作系统实现或是由应用程序本身实现。
结合以上描述可知， 本发明实施例控制电视界面焦点的操作可以表示 如图 5所示的流程， 该流程包括以下步骤：
步骤 510:遥控设备生成移动事件以及相对应的移动轨迹并通知电视控 制器；
步骤 520: 电视控制器根据所述移动事件、移动轨迹确定移动后的焦点 位置。
综上所述可见， 无论是方法、 装置还是系统， 本发明实施例控制电视 界面焦点的技术无需重复按键， 可实现连续的焦点移动， 可支持如斜向移 动等更复杂的方向移动， 能有效减少按键次数， 能实现焦点向各个方向的 便捷、 灵活控制， 能够有效提高用户体验； 另外， 在电视界面上始终保持 有焦点。
以上所述， 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已， 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种控制电视界面焦点的方法， 包括：
遥控设备生成移动事件以及相对应的移动轨迹并通知电视控制器； 电 视控制器根据所述移动事件、 移动轨迹确定移动后的焦点位置。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中，
遥控设备进行所述生成、 通知操作的过程包括： 遥控设备捕捉到相应 的移动事件和移动轨迹， 据此形成移动事件消息并发送到电视控制器； 电视控制器确定移动后的焦点位置的过程包括： 电视控制器从接收的 移动事件消息中获取移动起始坐标和移动轨迹， 据此计算移动后的焦点位 置。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 其中， 计算移动后的焦点位置的过程 包括：
如果当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置有能够落下焦点的界面控 件， 则电视控制器控制焦点移动到界面控件的位置。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法， 其中， 该方法还包括：
在当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置没有能够落下焦点的界面控 件时， 电视控制器控制焦点移动到与当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位 置最近的界面控件， 或控制焦点位置保持不变。
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4任一项所述的方法， 其中， 计算移动后的焦点 位置时， 还考虑以下内容：
接触所述遥控设备以生成移动事件的物体的移动速度； 和 /或， 所述遥控设备的灵敏度参数。
6、一种控制电视界面焦点的装置， 包括命令接收模块、命令解释模块、 命令执行模块； 其中，
所述命令接收模块配置为接收来自遥控设备的移动事件、 移动轨迹， 并发送给命令解释模块；
所述命令解释模块配置为根据收到的移动事件、 移动轨迹确定焦点移 动后的位置， 并将该位置发送给命令执行模块；
所述命令执行模块配置为控制焦点移动到所述位置。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置， 其中，
所述命令解释模块在确定移动后的焦点位置时， 配置为： 根据所述移 动事件、 移动轨迹获取移动起始坐标和移动轨迹， 据此计算移动后的焦点 位置。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置， 其中， 所述命令解释模块在确定移动 后的焦点位置时， 配置为：
如果当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置有能够落下焦点的界面控 件， 则控制焦点移动到界面控件的位置。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的装置， 其中， 所述命令解释模块在确定移动 后的焦点位置时， 还配置为：
在当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置没有能够落下焦点的界面控 件时， 控制焦点移动到与当前移动位置点所对应的电视界面位置最近的界 面控件， 或控制焦点位置保持不变。
10、 根据权利要求 6至 9任一项所述的装置， 其中， 所述命令解释模 块在确定移动后的焦点位置时， 还配置为考虑以下内容：
接触所述遥控设备以生成移动事件的物体的移动速度； 和 /或， 所述遥控设备的灵敏度参数。
11、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置， 其中， 该装置与电视相连， 所述电 视配置为显示出所述焦点的移动过程。
12、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置， 其中，
所述装置为机顶盒， 或智能电视、 增强型的电视设备； 所述遥控设备为触摸板遥控器， 或是带有模拟的遥控器软件的移动设 备， 或是空中鼠标。
13、 一种控制电视界面焦点的系统， 包括遥控设备、 电视控制器； 其 中，
所述遥控设备配置为生成移动事件以及相对应的移动轨迹并通知电视 控制器；
所述电视控制器配置为根据所述移动事件、 移动轨迹确定移动后的焦 点位置。
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的系统， 其中， 所述遥控设备包括移动检测 模块和命令发送模块； 其中，
所述移动检测模块配置为根据捕捉到的接触生成触摸事件， 并将该移 动事件及其相对应的移动轨迹发送给所述命令发送模块；
所述命令发送模块配置为将收到的移动事件、 移动轨迹发送给所述电 视控制器。
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的系统， 其中， 所述电视控制器包括 命令接收模块、 命令解释模块、 命令执行模块； 其中，
所述命令接收模块配置为接收来自遥控设备的移动事件、 移动轨迹， 并发送给命令解释模块；
所述命令解释模块配置为根据收到的移动事件、 移动轨迹确定焦点移 动后的位置， 并将该位置发送给命令执行模块；
所述命令执行模块配置为控制焦点移动到所述位置。
16、 根据权利要求 13所述的系统， 其中，
所述电视控制器为机顶盒， 或智能电视、 增强型的电视设备； 所述遥控设备为触摸板遥控器， 或是带有模拟的遥控器软件的移动设 备， 或是空中鼠标。
PCT/CN2013/079709 2012-11-29 2013-07-19 一种控制电视界面焦点的方法、装置和系统 WO2013167057A2 (zh)

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