WO2013156219A1 - Ausziehbarer klappaufstieg - Google Patents
Ausziehbarer klappaufstieg Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013156219A1 WO2013156219A1 PCT/EP2013/055391 EP2013055391W WO2013156219A1 WO 2013156219 A1 WO2013156219 A1 WO 2013156219A1 EP 2013055391 W EP2013055391 W EP 2013055391W WO 2013156219 A1 WO2013156219 A1 WO 2013156219A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rung
- rung ladder
- ladder
- receptacle
- extendable
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R3/00—Arrangements of steps or ladders facilitating access to or on the vehicle, e.g. running-boards
- B60R3/02—Retractable steps or ladders, e.g. movable under shock
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C1/00—Ladders in general
- E06C1/005—Ladders in use as furniture or ladders in relation to furniture, e.g. in cupboards
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06C—LADDERS
- E06C5/00—Ladders characterised by being mounted on undercarriages or vehicles Securing ladders on vehicles
- E06C5/02—Ladders characterised by being mounted on undercarriages or vehicles Securing ladders on vehicles with rigid longitudinal members
Definitions
- the invention relates to an extendable folding ramp for a mobile device, for example a mobile crane, with a receptacle and a rung ladder, which is held for transport in the receptacle and movable for use as a rise out of the receptacle.
- the folding access further comprises a guide for at least one end of the rung ladder, wherein the guide is formed by the receptacle or connected to the receptacle.
- the guide and one end of the rung ladder together form a joint in which the rung ladder is pivotable relative to the mobile device.
- the rung ladder is a telescopic rung ladder with at least one inner and one outer ejection element.
- the recording is connected to the mobile device or connectable.
- hangers are known, which are not firmly connected to the mobile device and are hung only in case of need, for example, in prepared connections on the mobile device. When not in use, they are stowed anywhere on the mobile device.
- DE 10 2005 01 1 483 A1 shows a ladder that can be leaned against a motor vehicle and is fastened for transport on the roof of the vehicle.
- so-called rotary folding ladders which are usually firmly connected to the mobile device and stored during a relocation drive of the mobile device on the running deck or other suitable location. To use the swivel ladder can be swiveled to the outside of the device.
- Such hinged ladders are known, for example, from US Pat. No. 6,029,775, DE 202009 010 035 U1 and WO 2007/062464 A1.
- the invention relates to a pull-out fold-up access to reach an operator's cab or to the ascent to the running deck of a subframe of a mobile device, for example a mobile crane.
- the extendable fold-up ramp includes a rung ladder and a receptacle, wherein the rung ladder is held in the receptacle for and during transport of the mobile device and can be moved out of the receptacle for use as a climb.
- the folding access includes a guide for at least one end of the rung ladder, wherein the guide is formed by the receptacle or a part of the receptacle or is connected to the receptacle.
- the guide and one end of the rung ladder together form a hinge in which the rung ladder is pivotable relative to the mobile device.
- the rung ladder is a telescopic rung ladder with at least one inner and at least one outer ejection element.
- the recording is connected to the mobile device or connectable.
- the receptacle can also be designed as a kind of box in which the rung ladder is completely absorbed when the folding ascension is kept ready for mounting with a mobile device. The shoot with the ladder can then be connected in one piece with the device and the rung ladder is, when not in use, completely absorbed in the recording and is moved out of the recording for use.
- the receiving box may have a closable and preferably lockable lid, so that the rung ladder is secured against contamination and theft.
- the guide may alternatively be formed, for example, by two U-irons, which at the same time form the receptacle for the rung ladder.
- the guide can also be formed in addition to the receptacle and connected to the receptacle, for example, welded or screwed.
- the end of the rung ladder, which forms the joint together with the guide, is preferably held captive in the guide. That is, the rung ladder can not be completely pulled out of the guide, but is also connected in the extended state, for example in the joint with the guide.
- each outer ejection member forms a kind of shell for each next inner Ausschubelement, wherein the inner sides of the longitudinal sides of the outer Ausschubelements form a guide for the outer sides of the longitudinal sides of the inner Ausschubelements.
- At least the rungs of the outer ejection element together with the longitudinal sides form a frame, through the opening of which the inner ejection element can be pushed into the outer ejection element.
- the inner ejection elements can not only be guided in the next outer ejection element, but also held captive.
- flat profiles or angle profiles form the longitudinal sides of the rung ladder and each rung is formed by two flat profiles, one of which connects the longitudinal sides to the front of the rung ladder and the other the longitudinal sides on the back of the rung ladder.
- the longitudinal sides are formed as angle profiles, for example U or V profiles, then it may also be sufficient if the rungs are formed only on the front side of the rung ladder, only on the rear side of the rung ladder or alternately on the front and rear side of the rung ladder are.
- the profiles are, for example, steel, aluminum or plastic profiles.
- the lowermost rung of the outer ejection element and the uppermost rung of the inner ejection element together can form a rung of the rung ladder. Since, as already said, the inner Ausschubieri are fully accommodated in the telescoped state in the next outer Ausschubelement, the inner Ausschubelement can have a rung less in telescoped state, as it directly surrounding the next outer Ausschubelement.
- the rung ladder can be pivoted to a stop, for example by an angle of about 90 °. That is, after moving out of the receptacle in the joint, the rung ladder can be pivoted so that the user can now use the rung ladder to climb into the operator's cab or on the undercarriage deck of the mobile device. Also, a method of the mobile device on the site can be possible with swiveled and telescoped rung ladder, as the rung ladder is connected via the joint and the receptacle fixed to the mobile device, and the location of the recording can be selected accordingly.
- the rung ladder can be secured in the pivoted and telescoped state in additional holding elements on the mobile device, for example, einklippsbar to prevent pivoting of the rung ladder while driving.
- the Ausschubieri can be linearly moved or moved relative to each other, but they can not be pivoted relative to each other, but form in the telescoped state a straight rung ladder.
- the rung ladder When the rung ladder is held or received in the telescoping state in the receptacle, it is preferably secured to prevent unintentional Auseleskopieren and / or unintentional moving out of the rung ladder from the exception.
- This fuse can be, for example, the cover already mentioned, which in the closed and / or locked state prevents the rung ladder from being accidentally telescoped out or unintentionally moving out of the receptacle.
- a mechanical, hydraulic or electrical safety device may be provided which, for example, must be released by the operator before he can move the rung ladder out of the receptacle.
- the unlocking of the rung ladder can be initiated by hand or by, for example, pressing a button on site, by a portable remote control or from the cab.
- an indicator may be provided in the driver's cab which indicates to the driver when starting the vehicle that the rung ladder is not secured in the receiver. It is also conceivable an immobilizer in this case, since a Austeleskopieren the rung ladder while driving can represent a significant traffic hazard.
- the extendable lift ramp may also include a drive unit with which the rung ladder may be at least partially moved out of the receptacle and then grasped, pivoted, and telescoped by the user.
- the folding ascension can also be moved out of the receptacle fully automatically, telescoped out and swiveled, and moved back into the receptacle in the reverse order. It is irrelevant whether after moving out of the recording, the rung ladder first telescoped and then pivoted or pivoted first and then telescoped.
- the receptacle for the rung ladder can be mounted on the mobile device so that it is completely located under the operator's cab or the running deck of the undercarriage.
- the rung ladder Upon complete reception of the rung ladder in the receptacle, the rung ladder is preferably also completely concealed under the operator's cab or the running deck. This means that neither the rung ladder nor the receptacle project beyond an edge of the operator's cab or the running deck of the undercarriage. This reduces the risk of accidents and thus increases occupational safety. It also allows an appealing look of the mobile device that is moving or parked, which is not disturbed by a visible fold-up.
- Another advantage is that the interference contours of a stored on the running deck or outside of the cabin folding rise eliminated and thus no risk of collision with other example cranopenedn elements such as rear bins, recorded on the turntable and / or stored on the undercarriage counterweights, or other order the center of rotation rotating elements, such as slewing, rotary encoder, pinion protection, etc. consists. Due to the fixed location of the recording with the rung ladder also eliminates the effort to transport the rung ladder from anywhere on the vehicle to the ascent.
- the invention also relates to a mobile device with an operator's cab and / or a running deck with a fold-up as defined on the preceding pages.
- the fold-up ladder can be connected to the mobile device at any point below the operator's cab and / or below the running deck. It is preferred if the austelekopATOR conductor does not reach down to the ground, since in this case the mobile device can be moved at the place of use without having to move the folding staircase in the stowed position.
- FIG. 1 shows a part of a running deck 7 of a mobile device.
- a rung ladder 1 can be seen in dashed lines, which is accommodated in a receptacle 2, not shown.
- an opening 8 can be seen, which can be closed, for example by a lid. The rung ladder 1 can be moved out of the receptacle 2 through the opening 8.
- FIG. 2 now shows the rung ladder 1 moved out of the receptacle 2, which is shown here by dashed lines.
- the receptacle 2 or the longitudinal sides of the receptacle 2 at the same time form a guide 3 for the rung ladder 1.
- the rung ladder 1 can be pulled out by the user by hand from the receptacle 2, alternatively, the folding ramp can have a drive, not shown, with which the rung ladder 1 can be moved to the position shown.
- the rungs 5 consist of flat sections 5a, 5b, which together with the longitudinal sides 1 a, 1 b of the rung ladder 1 form a frame.
- the flat sections 5a, 5b have a profile on their upper side in order to give the shoe sole a secure hold during the ascent. In the exemplary embodiment is around notches, which prevent the shoe from slipping laterally on the rung 5.
- the rung ladder 1 can be seen in a pivoted to the folded front 7a of the running deck 7 position.
- the guide 3 and one end of the rung ladder 1 together form a joint 4, around which the rung ladder 1 can be pivoted.
- the guide 3 at its the folded front 7a end facing the stop to limit the pivotal movement of the rung ladder 1 form.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show the telescoped rung ladder 1.
- the rung ladder 1 has three ejection elements: an outermost ejection element 13, a middle ejection element 12 and an innermost ejection element 11.
- the middle Ausschubelement 12 thereby forms the next inner Ausschubelement for the outermost Ausschubelement 13 and at the same time the next outer Ausschubelement for the innermost Ausschubelement 1 1st
- next inner ejection element 11, 12 is guided and held in the next outer ejection element 12, 13.
- the width and the depth of the individual ejection elements 1 1, 12, 13 are different. This results from the fact that the respective inner ejection element 1 1, 12 forms an insert for the respective outer ejection element 12, 13.
- the Ausschubelement 1 1 can be inserted so far in the Ausschubelement 12 until the two lower sides of each lowermost rung 5 of the Ausschubelements 1 1 and the Ausschubelements 12 lie at least in one plane, and the Ausschubelement 12 can according to the Ausschubelement 13th are pushed until all three lower ends of each lowest rung 5 lie at least in one plane.
- "At least in one plane” should mean here that the respective inner ejection element 1 1, 12 can also be pushed further into the respective outer ejection elements 12, 13.
- the outer dimensions of the outermost ejection element 13 correspond to the outer dimensions of the telescopically mounted rung ladder 1.
- the compact construction of the folding ladder by means of the rung ladder 1 can also be seen very plastically.
- the rung ladder 1 of the exemplary embodiment has three rungs 5. If the ejection element 13 and the ejection element 12 were connected to a hinged hinge, the unfolded rung ladder would have a maximum of five rungs with the same length. The height of the folded rung ladder would be greater than the height of the telescopic rung ladder. 1 If the rung ladder 1 was a folding ladder, it would have only three, with a maximum of four rungs, with the same length. In the embodiment, however, the telescopic rung ladder 1 has six rungs 5, an increase of at least one rung 5 with the same overall length and reduced overall height and thus an increase in comfort for the user.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015506138A JP2015516332A (ja) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-03-15 | 蝶番式の伸長可能な登り補助器具 |
CN201380020364.XA CN104245425A (zh) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-03-15 | 铰链式的可伸出的攀登器 |
BR112014025490A BR112014025490A2 (pt) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-03-15 | auxiliar de subida dobrado para baixo extensível, e, dispositivo móvel com um chassi e/ou cabine de operador |
US14/394,951 US20150076785A1 (en) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-03-15 | Hinged extendable climbing aid |
EP13710391.7A EP2838762A1 (de) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-03-15 | Ausziehbarer klappaufstieg |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202012003977.6 | 2012-04-18 | ||
DE202012003977U DE202012003977U1 (de) | 2012-04-18 | 2012-04-18 | Ausziehbarer Klappaufstieg |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013156219A1 true WO2013156219A1 (de) | 2013-10-24 |
Family
ID=46547320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2013/055391 WO2013156219A1 (de) | 2012-04-18 | 2013-03-15 | Ausziehbarer klappaufstieg |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150076785A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2838762A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2015516332A (de) |
CN (1) | CN104245425A (de) |
BR (1) | BR112014025490A2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE202012003977U1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013156219A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3006267A1 (de) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-13 | Manitou Italia S.r.l. | Vorrichtung zum erhalten von zugang zu hubfahrzeugen |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2018059263A (ja) * | 2015-02-23 | 2018-04-12 | 株式会社小松製作所 | 作業車両及びその制御方法 |
US9725041B2 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2017-08-08 | Randy Rinaldi Welding Ltd. | Flexible step assembly for vehicles |
CN107804235A (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-03-16 | 凯里市浪金科技有限责任公司 | 一种车载行李箱 |
CN108001367A (zh) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-08 | 凯里市浪金科技有限责任公司 | 一种车载行李箱 |
WO2022248152A1 (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2022-12-01 | Magni Real Estate S.R.L. | Rotary telescopic boom lift |
DE102021128607A1 (de) | 2021-11-03 | 2023-05-04 | Nevpa Europe Gmbh | Ausziehbare Heck-Aufstiegsleiter |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US431014A (en) * | 1890-06-24 | Charles g | ||
US5205603A (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1993-04-27 | Burdette Jr Orin F | Truck tailgate ladder apparatus |
US6029775A (en) | 1998-02-10 | 2000-02-29 | Justoy Pty Ltd. | Access device |
DE102005011483A1 (de) | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung zum Verstellen einer an ein Kraftfahrzeug anlehnbaren Leiter |
WO2007062464A1 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-07 | Barjoh Pty Ltd | Access device |
DE202008007872U1 (de) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-08-28 | Schommertz Gmbh Import & Export | Ständer zum Aufspannen von mast- oder stammförmigen Teilen, insbesondere zum Aufspannen von Christbäumen |
DE202009010035U1 (de) | 2009-07-23 | 2010-12-30 | Hymer-Leichtbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufstiegsleiter und Nutzfahrzeug mit Aufstiegsleiter |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2642217A (en) * | 1949-09-28 | 1953-06-16 | Victor E Jennings | Support for retractable ladder for vehicles |
US3452838A (en) * | 1967-03-14 | 1969-07-01 | Dannie B Gabrielson | Portable combination table and fire escape |
DE6933420U (de) * | 1969-08-25 | 1970-01-29 | Karl Heinz Dipl Ing Schmidt | An fahrzeugen oder dergl. befestigbare haenge-einstiegleiter |
US3774720A (en) * | 1971-09-09 | 1973-11-27 | C Hovey | Power-operated retractable ladder for pleasure boats |
US3882965A (en) * | 1973-10-12 | 1975-05-13 | Charles M Loomis | Truck ladder |
US3908260A (en) * | 1973-10-12 | 1975-09-30 | Charles M Loomis | Method of making a truck ladder |
CA1038833A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1978-09-19 | John R. Keller | Ladder assembly |
US4860854A (en) * | 1988-09-06 | 1989-08-29 | Lodholz Jr Gus A | Retractable ladder assembly |
US4896744A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-01-30 | Crone John R | Boat ladder and carrier assembly |
US6173812B1 (en) * | 1999-10-28 | 2001-01-16 | Gerald R. Spivey | Recreational vehicle fire escape system |
US6345691B1 (en) * | 2000-10-05 | 2002-02-12 | Windline Inc. | Ladder latch system |
JP2003312366A (ja) * | 2002-04-25 | 2003-11-06 | Kajima Corp | 昇降用タラップ装置 |
ES2350885T3 (es) * | 2005-12-02 | 2011-01-27 | Barjoh Pty Ltd. | Dispositivo de acceso. |
US8689939B2 (en) * | 2008-05-27 | 2014-04-08 | Volvo Construction Equipment Holding Sweden Ab | Step apparatus for heavy construction equipment and tree harvester having leveling system |
US20100012433A1 (en) * | 2008-07-18 | 2010-01-21 | Challenger Hardware Company | Self-locking extendable ladder for use with a boat |
-
2012
- 2012-04-18 DE DE202012003977U patent/DE202012003977U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2013
- 2013-03-15 CN CN201380020364.XA patent/CN104245425A/zh active Pending
- 2013-03-15 US US14/394,951 patent/US20150076785A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-03-15 BR BR112014025490A patent/BR112014025490A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-03-15 EP EP13710391.7A patent/EP2838762A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-03-15 WO PCT/EP2013/055391 patent/WO2013156219A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-03-15 JP JP2015506138A patent/JP2015516332A/ja not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US431014A (en) * | 1890-06-24 | Charles g | ||
US5205603A (en) * | 1992-02-24 | 1993-04-27 | Burdette Jr Orin F | Truck tailgate ladder apparatus |
US6029775A (en) | 1998-02-10 | 2000-02-29 | Justoy Pty Ltd. | Access device |
DE102005011483A1 (de) | 2005-01-28 | 2006-08-10 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Vorrichtung zum Verstellen einer an ein Kraftfahrzeug anlehnbaren Leiter |
WO2007062464A1 (en) | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-07 | Barjoh Pty Ltd | Access device |
DE202008007872U1 (de) | 2008-06-12 | 2008-08-28 | Schommertz Gmbh Import & Export | Ständer zum Aufspannen von mast- oder stammförmigen Teilen, insbesondere zum Aufspannen von Christbäumen |
DE202009010035U1 (de) | 2009-07-23 | 2010-12-30 | Hymer-Leichtbau Gmbh & Co. Kg | Aufstiegsleiter und Nutzfahrzeug mit Aufstiegsleiter |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2838762A1 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3006267A1 (de) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-13 | Manitou Italia S.r.l. | Vorrichtung zum erhalten von zugang zu hubfahrzeugen |
US10538205B2 (en) | 2014-10-09 | 2020-01-21 | Manitou Italia S.R.L. | Apparatus for gaining access to lift vehicles |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2838762A1 (de) | 2015-02-25 |
JP2015516332A (ja) | 2015-06-11 |
DE202012003977U1 (de) | 2012-06-18 |
BR112014025490A2 (pt) | 2017-08-08 |
CN104245425A (zh) | 2014-12-24 |
US20150076785A1 (en) | 2015-03-19 |
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