WO2013137531A1 - 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013137531A1 WO2013137531A1 PCT/KR2012/008879 KR2012008879W WO2013137531A1 WO 2013137531 A1 WO2013137531 A1 WO 2013137531A1 KR 2012008879 W KR2012008879 W KR 2012008879W WO 2013137531 A1 WO2013137531 A1 WO 2013137531A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- polycarbonate
- polysiloxane
- substituted
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
- C08G64/08—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen or oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/18—Block or graft polymers
- C08G64/186—Block or graft polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/445—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences
- C08G77/448—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyester sequences containing polycarbonate sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/13—Phenols; Phenolates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L69/00—Compositions of polycarbonates; Compositions of derivatives of polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/10—Block- or graft-copolymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/16—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to hydroxyl groups
Definitions
- the present invention provides polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers and methods for their preparation. More specifically, the present invention relates to a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer having excellent low temperature impact strength and transparency by introducing aliphatic ends of specific carbon atoms and a method for producing the same.
- Polycarbonates are transparent thermoplastic high performance plastic materials that combine desirable mechanical, optical, thermal and electrical properties. However, polycarbonate requires a higher level of impact strength to be applied to various applications.
- the copolymerization method which is a chemical mixing method, a method of polymerizing two or more types of units together to improve physical properties, and may have physical properties expressed in each unit in one polymer, and thus is used for synthesizing a high-functional polycarbonate.
- the copolymer of polycarbonate-polysiloxane maintains high transparency while improving high ductility, processability, weather resistance, impact resistance after coating, and the like.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer excellent in low temperature impact strength while maintaining high transparency and low haze, and a method of manufacturing the same.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer having a high reaction participation rate and excellent physical property balance, and a method of manufacturing the same.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer is characterized in that it contains a polysiloxane unit represented by the following formula (1):
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18 aryl group, halogen or C1-C10 alkoxy group substituted with A C1-C10 alkyl group or a C6-C18 aryl group substituted with a halogen or a C1-C10 alkoxy group, R 5 and R 6 are each independently a C3-C8 alkylene group, n is an integer from about 20 to about 100, and * Represents a linking group of polycarbonate units).
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer has a silicone content of about 1 to about 4 weight percent, 2.5 mm thick haze of about 11% or less, and impact strength by ASTM D256 of a 1/8 "thick specimen. About 40 kgf cm / cm or more at about -20 ° C and about 30 kgf cm / cm or more at about -50 ° C.
- the polysiloxane units may not contain ether groups in the main chain.
- the polysiloxane unit may not contain an arylene group in the main chain.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer may have a weight average molecular weight of about 15,000 to about 50,000 g / mol.
- Another aspect of the invention relates to a process for the preparation of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers.
- the preparation method is characterized in that the polymerization by adding an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a phosgene-based compound to the polysiloxane represented by the formula (2):
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18 aryl group, halogen or C1-C10 alkoxy group substituted with A C1-C10 alkyl group or a C6-C18 aryl group substituted with a halogen or a C1-C10 alkoxy group, each of R 5 and R 6 is independently a C3-C8 alkylene group, X is a hydroxy group, an amine group or an epoxy group, n is An integer from about 20 to about 100).
- X can be a hydroxy group.
- the aromatic dihydroxy compound may be added at about 99.9 to about 80.0 parts by weight based on about 0.1 to about 20.0 parts by weight of polysiloxane.
- the present invention has the effect of providing a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer having excellent low temperature impact strength while maintaining high transparency and low haze, having a high reaction participation rate, and having excellent physical property balance, and a method for producing the same.
- Example 1 is an NMR photograph of a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer prepared in Example 1 of the present invention.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer according to the present invention is characterized by containing a polysiloxane unit represented by the following formula (1).
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 (C1-10 carbon) alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18 aryl group, halogen or A C1-C10 alkyl group substituted with a C1-C10 alkoxy group or a C6-C18 aryl group substituted with a halogen or a C1-C10 alkoxy group, R 5 and R 6 are each independently a C3-C8 alkylene group, n is from about 20 to about It is an integer of 100, and * shows the site
- substituted means hydrogen, halogen atom, hydroxyl group, nitro group, cyano group, amino group, azido group, amidino group, hydrazino group, carbonyl group, carbamyl group, thiol group, ester group, Carboxyl groups or salts thereof, sulfonic acid groups or salts thereof, phosphate groups or salts thereof, alkyl groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, alkenyl groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, alkynyl groups having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, alkoxy groups having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and carbon atoms
- An aryl group having -30, an aryloxy group having 6-30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3-30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkenyl group having 3-30 carbon atoms, a cycloalkynyl group having 3-30 carbon atoms, or a combination thereof is meant.
- R 5 and R 6 are C3-C8 alkylene groups.
- carbon number is less than 3, there exists a possibility that reaction participation rate may fall, and when carbon number exceeds 8, there exists a possibility that impact strength may fall.
- R 5 and R 6 are C3-C6 alkylene groups.
- R 5 and R 6 may be linear or branched.
- N is an integer from about 20 to about 100, preferably from about 25 to about 90, more preferably from about 30 to about 70. It is excellent in transparency in the said range.
- the polysiloxane unit is included in the main chain of the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer, and may be included in about 0.1 to about 20.0% by weight, preferably about 5.0 to about 15.0% by weight. It is excellent in transparency in the said range.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer may be prepared according to the method for preparing a polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer according to the present invention.
- an aromatic dihydroxy compound and a phosgene-based compound may be added to the polysiloxane represented by the following Chemical Formula 2 It can be put and polymerized.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are each independently substituted with a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C10 alkyl group, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C18 aryl group, halogen or C1-C10 alkoxy group
- R 5 and R 6 are each independently a C3-C8 alkylene group
- X is a hydroxy group, an amine group or an epoxy group
- n is about An integer from 20 to about 100.
- X may preferably be a hydroxyl group.
- the polysiloxane units may not contain ether groups in the main chain. In this case, it has a high reaction participation rate and has excellent transparency when compared to the same silicon content.
- the polysiloxane units may not contain arylene groups in the main chain. In this case, it may have a better low temperature impact strength.
- phosgene-based compound examples include phosgene, triphosgene, diphosgene, and the like, and the amount of the phosgene-based compound may be the same as that of the conventional polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer. It is not limited.
- the aromatic dihydroxy compound may be added at about 0.1 to about 20.0 parts by weight of polysiloxane, preferably about 99.9 to about 80.0 parts by weight, preferably about 99.0 to about 75 parts by weight, relative to about 1.0 to 15.0 parts by weight. It is excellent in transparency in the said range.
- the aromatic dihydroxy compound may be represented by the following formula (3).
- A represents a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted C1-C30 linear or branched alkylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C5 alkenylene group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-C5 alkylidene group , Substituted or unsubstituted C1-C30 linear or branched haloalkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C5-C6 cycloalkylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C5-C6 cycloalkenylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C5 -C10 cycloalkylidene group, substituted or unsubstituted C6-C30 arylene group, substituted or unsubstituted C1-C20 linear or branched alkoxylene group, halogen acid ester group, S or SO 2 , R 1 and R 2 is the same as or different from each other, and is
- aromatic dihydroxy compound of Formula 3 examples include 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenyl, 2,2-bis- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane, 2,4-bis- (4- Hydroxyphenyl) -2-methylbutane, 1,1-bis- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -cyclohexane, 2,2-bis- (3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane, 2,2 -Bis- (3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane and the like, but are not necessarily limited thereto.
- 2,2-bis- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane 2,2-bis- (3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane, 1,1-bis- (4- Hydroxyphenyl) -cyclohexane and the like are preferred, and 2,2-bis- (4-hydroxyphenyl) -propane, also referred to as "bisphenol-A", is most preferred.
- the organic solvent, polysiloxane represented by the formula (2) may be added and mixed, and the phosgene-based compound may be added to prepare by interfacial polymerization.
- the prepared polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer includes the unit of Formula 1 in the main chain, and has excellent transparency and impact resistance at room temperature and low temperature.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer of the present invention has a 2.5 mm thick haze of about 11% or less, preferably about 0.1 to about 10.5%, more preferably about 1 to about 1, based on a silicon content of about 1 to about 4 weight percent About 3%.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer has an impact strength by ASTM D256 of a 1/8 "thick specimen at about -50 ° C, at least about 30 kgf cm / cm, preferably at least about 40 kgf cm / cm, more preferably May be about 45 kgf cm / cm or more, for example, about 48 to about 90 kgf cm / cm.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer has an impact strength by ASTM D256 of a 1/8 "thick specimen at about -20 ° C, at least about 40 kgf cm / cm, preferably at least about 45 kgf cm / cm, more preferably May be about 50 kgf cm / cm or more, for example, about 52 to about 100 kgf cm / cm.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer may have an impact strength according to ASTM D256 of a 1/8 "thick specimen at room temperature of about 55 kgf cm / cm or more, preferably about 60 kgf cm / cm or more. For example from about 60 to about 120 kgf cm / cm.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer may have a weight average molecular weight of about 15,000 to about 50,000 g / mol, preferably about 19,000 to about 40,000 g / mol, as measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
- GPC gel permeation chromatography
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that the siloxane compound represented by Chemical Formula 2-2 was applied instead of the siloxane compound represented by Chemical Formula 2-1.
- Final 1.5 kg of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer was obtained.
- DOSY and 1 H NMR analysis of the polymer confirmed that the siloxane polymer was present in the main chain of the polycarbonate.
- Si content was 2.12 wt% based on 1 H NMR.
- Gw analysis showed a Mw of 22,300 g / mol.
- the integral value of 3.45 ppm unreacted PDMS monomer and 4.18 ppm copolymerized PDMS monomer on 1 H NMR confirmed that 95% of the terminal hydroxy reactor participated in the copolymer.
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that the siloxane compound represented by the following Formula 2-3 was applied instead of the siloxane compound represented by the Formula 2-1.
- Final 1.5 kg of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer was obtained. It was confirmed that the DOSY and 1 H NMR analysis of the polymer siloxane polymer present in combination in the main chain of the polycarbonate was the result of the Si content was analyzed by 1 H NMR was 2.10 wt%. Gw analysis showed a Mw of 20,600 g / mol.
- the integral value of 3.60 ppm unreacted PDMS monomer and 4.20 ppm copolymerized PDMS monomer on 1 H NMR confirmed that 88% of the terminal hydroxy reactor participated in the copolymer.
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that 117 g of polysiloxane having terminal -OH of Formula 4 was added instead of the siloxane compound represented by Formula 2-1. Final 1.5 kg of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer was obtained. It was confirmed that the DOSY and 1 H NMR analysis of the polymer siloxane polymer present in combination in the main chain of the polycarbonate Si content was analyzed by 1 H NMR was 1.68 wt%. 1 H NMR is shown in FIG. 2. Gw analysis showed Mw of 21,000 g / mol. The integral value of 3.47 unreacted PDMS monomer and 4.30 ppm copolymerized PDMS monomer on 1 H NMR confirmed that 77% of the terminal hydroxy reactor participated in the copolymer.
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was repeated except that 117 g of polysiloxane having terminal -OH of Formula 5 was added instead of the siloxane compound represented by Formula 2-1. Final 1.5 kg of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer was obtained.
- DOSY and 1 H NMR analysis of the polymer confirmed that the siloxane polymer was present in the backbone of the polycarbonate.
- Si content was 1.75 wt% based on 1 H NMR.
- Gw analysis showed Mw of 21,800 g / mol.
- the integral value of 3.47 ppm unreacted PDMS monomer and 4.30 ppm copolymerized PDMS monomer on 1 H NMR confirmed that 71% of the terminal hydroxy reactor participated in the copolymer.
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that 107 g of polysiloxane having terminal -OH of Formula 6 was added instead of the siloxane compound represented by Formula 2-1. Final 1.5 kg of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer was obtained. It was confirmed that the DOSY and 1 H NMR analysis of the polymer siloxane polymer present in combination in the main chain of the polycarbonate was the result of the Si content was analyzed by 1 H NMR was 1.58 wt%. Gw analysis showed a Mw of 22,400 g / mol. The integral value of 3.47 ppm unreacted PDMS monomer and 4.30 ppm copolymerized PDMS monomer on 1 H NMR confirmed that 71% of the terminal hydroxy reactor participated in the copolymer.
- Example 2 The same procedure as in Example 1 was performed except that 100 g of polysiloxane having terminal -OH of Formula 8 was added instead of the siloxane compound. Final 1.5 kg of polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer was obtained. It was confirmed that the DOSY and 1 H NMR analysis of the polymer siloxane polymer present in combination in the main chain of the polycarbonate was the result of the Si content was analyzed by 1 H NMR was 1.57 wt%. Gw analysis showed Mw of 19,500 g / mol. The integral value of 3.50 ppm unreacted PDMS monomer and 4.35 ppm copolymerized PDMS monomer on 1 H NMR confirmed that 65% of the terminal hydroxy reactor participated in the copolymer.
- the copolymers prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples were dried at 120 ° C. for 4 hours, followed by 10 Oz.
- the injection molding was carried out under the molding temperature of 250 to 290 ° C. and the mold temperature of 70 ° C. to prepare a specimen.
- the results are shown in Table 1 below.
- Weight average molecular weight (unit: g / mol): It measured based on PS standard using GPC (manufactured by ViscoTek).
- Haze and permeability Measured on a 2.5 mm thick specimen using a Haze Meter (device name: YDPO2-0D) manufactured by NIPPON DENSHOKU.
- the polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymer according to the present invention can be seen that the impact strength is significantly improved compared to Comparative Example 4, the siloxane is a non-copolymerized polycarbonate.
- Comparative Example 1 containing an ether group in the main chain it can be seen that the impact strength fell at -50 °C.
- Comparative Example 2 and Comparative Example 5 which is the same Si No., it can be confirmed that Example 3 has excellent reaction participation rate, remarkably low haze, and excellent low temperature impact characteristics.
- Comparative Example 3 having a high Si No. it can be seen that the haze was remarkably increased as compared with Example 2.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
SiNo. | Si 함량(wt%) | 반응참여율(%) | 분자량(Mw) | Haze(%) | 충격 특성 (IZOD) | ||||
1/4" | 1/8" | 1/8"(-20℃) | 1/8"(-50℃) | ||||||
실시예 1 | 30 | 2.02 | 93 | 21,300 | 1.44 | 38 | 68 | 53 | 49 |
실시예 2 | 70 | 2.12 | 95 | 22,300 | 10.4 | 45 | 60 | 58 | 56 |
실시예 3 | 40 | 2.10 | 88 | 20,600 | 2.15 | 40 | 67 | 55 | 53 |
비교예 1 | 24 | 1.68 | 77 | 21,000 | 8.40 | 59 | 58 | 54 | 22 |
비교예 2 | 40 | 1.75 | 71 | 21,800 | 11.0 | 48 | 61 | 55 | 49 |
비교예 3 | 60 | 1.58 | 71 | 22,400 | 63 | 49 | 64 | 63 | 55 |
비교예 4 | - | - | - | 22,200 | 0.20 | 6.7 | 73 | 6.1 | - |
비교예 5 | 40 | 1.57 | 65 | 19,500 | 12.0 | 40 | 58 | 49 | 42 |
Claims (8)
- 하기 화학식 1로 표시되는 폴리실록산 단위를 함유하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체:[화학식 1](상기 화학식 1에서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C18 아릴기, 할로겐 또는 C1-C10 알콕시기로 치환된 C1-C10 알킬기 또는 할로겐 또는 C1-C10 알콕시기로 치환된 C6-C18 아릴기이고, R5 및 R6는 각각 독립적으로 C3-C8 알킬렌기이고, n은 약 20 내지 약 100의 정수이며, *는 폴리카보네이트 단위의 연결기를 나타냄).
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체는 실리콘 함량이 약 1 내지 약 4 중량% 기준에서, 2.5 mm 두께 헤이즈가 약 11% 이하이고, 1/8" 두께 시편의 ASTM D256에 의한 충격강도가 약 -20℃에서 약 40 kgf cm/cm 이상, 약 -50℃에서 약 30 kgf cm/cm 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리실록산 단위는 주쇄에 에테르기를 함유하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리실록산 단위는 주쇄에 아릴렌기를 함유하지 않는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체는 중량평균분자량이 약 15,000 내지 약 50,000 g/mol인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체.
- 하기 화학식 2로 표시되는 폴리실록산에 방향족 디히드록시 화합물 및 포스젠계 화합물을 투입하여 중합하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체의 제조방법:[화학식 2](상기 화학식 2에서, R1, R2, R3 및 R4는 각각 독립적으로 치환 또는 비치환된 C1-C10 알킬기, 치환 또는 비치환된 C6-C18 아릴기, 할로겐 또는 C1-C10 알콕시기로 치환된 C1-C10 알킬기 또는 할로겐 또는 C1-C10 알콕시기로 치환된 C6-C18 아릴기이고, R5 및 R6는 각각 독립적으로 C3-C8 알킬렌기이고, X는 히드록시기, 아민기 또는 에폭시기이며, n은 약 20 내지 약 100의 정수임).
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 X는 히드록시기인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 방향족 디히드록시 화합물은 폴리실록산 약 0.1 내지 약 20.0 중량부 대비 약 99.9 내지 약 80.0 중량부로 투입하는 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/384,735 US20150057423A1 (en) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-26 | Polycarbonate-Polysiloxane Copolymer, and Method for Preparing Same |
JP2015500349A JP5937749B2 (ja) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-26 | ポリカーボネート−ポリシロキサン共重合体及びその製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2012-0025711 | 2012-03-13 | ||
KR20120025711A KR101489957B1 (ko) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-03-13 | 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013137531A1 true WO2013137531A1 (ko) | 2013-09-19 |
Family
ID=49161401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2012/008879 WO2013137531A1 (ko) | 2012-03-13 | 2012-10-26 | 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150057423A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5937749B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101489957B1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013137531A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101480181B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-16 | 2015-01-08 | 제일모직주식회사 | 폴리실록산 및 그의 제조 방법 |
KR101779188B1 (ko) | 2014-09-05 | 2017-09-15 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 |
KR20160067714A (ko) | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트 및 이를 포함하는 물품 |
KR101685665B1 (ko) | 2014-12-04 | 2016-12-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트 및 이를 포함하는 조성물 |
WO2016089136A1 (ko) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 코폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100814362B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-03-18 | 제일모직주식회사 | 저온 충격강도 및 기계적 강도가 우수한폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 수지 조성물 및 그제조 방법 |
WO2008042500A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers, method of making, and articles formed therefrom |
KR20080108608A (ko) * | 2006-04-10 | 2008-12-15 | 사빅 이노베이티브 플라스틱스 아이피 비.브이. | 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체 물품 |
US20090326183A1 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-12-31 | Schultz Laura G | Branched polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers and processes for producing the same |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3048738B2 (ja) * | 1991-06-17 | 2000-06-05 | ジーイー東芝シリコーン株式会社 | シリコーン樹脂粉末及び合成樹脂組成物 |
JPH05311075A (ja) * | 1992-05-13 | 1993-11-22 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | ポリカーボネート樹脂組成物 |
JP3168759B2 (ja) * | 1992-10-26 | 2001-05-21 | 出光石油化学株式会社 | ポリカーボネート−ポリオルガノシロキサン共重合体 |
JPH09241914A (ja) * | 1995-12-26 | 1997-09-16 | Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd | 耐衝撃性人体保護具 |
KR20010032512A (ko) * | 1998-09-28 | 2001-04-25 | 가즈토 도미나가 | 폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 그의 제조방법 |
US6660787B2 (en) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-12-09 | General Electric Company | Transparent, fire-resistant polycarbonate compositions |
KR101289201B1 (ko) * | 2010-03-29 | 2013-07-29 | 주식회사 삼양사 | 에스테르 결합을 갖는 히드록시 말단 실록산, 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 그 제조 방법 |
-
2012
- 2012-03-13 KR KR20120025711A patent/KR101489957B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-10-26 WO PCT/KR2012/008879 patent/WO2013137531A1/ko active Application Filing
- 2012-10-26 JP JP2015500349A patent/JP5937749B2/ja active Active
- 2012-10-26 US US14/384,735 patent/US20150057423A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080108608A (ko) * | 2006-04-10 | 2008-12-15 | 사빅 이노베이티브 플라스틱스 아이피 비.브이. | 폴리실록산-폴리카보네이트 공중합체 물품 |
WO2008042500A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-10 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers, method of making, and articles formed therefrom |
KR100814362B1 (ko) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-03-18 | 제일모직주식회사 | 저온 충격강도 및 기계적 강도가 우수한폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 수지 조성물 및 그제조 방법 |
US20090326183A1 (en) * | 2008-06-30 | 2009-12-31 | Schultz Laura G | Branched polycarbonate-polysiloxane copolymers and processes for producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5937749B2 (ja) | 2016-06-22 |
KR20130104317A (ko) | 2013-09-25 |
JP2015510024A (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
US20150057423A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
KR101489957B1 (ko) | 2015-02-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2013137531A1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
WO2010143796A1 (ko) | 폴리에스테르/폴리카보네이트 얼로이 수지 조성물 및 이를 이용한 성형품 | |
WO2016099185A1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 그 제조방법 | |
WO2015041441A1 (ko) | 코폴리카보네이트 수지 및 이를 포함하는 물품 | |
KR101281575B1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트 수지 및 상기 폴리카보네이트 수지를 포함하는 열가소성 수지 조성물 | |
WO2017126901A1 (ko) | 폴리에스테르-폴리카보네이트 공중합체 및 그 제조방법 | |
US9957357B2 (en) | Ester-functional polysiloxanes and copolymers made therefrom | |
WO2012091308A2 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 | |
WO2015030535A1 (ko) | 말단 변성 폴리옥시알킬렌 글리콜 및 이를 포함하는 광학특성이 개선된 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 | |
WO2015002429A1 (ko) | 히드록시 캡핑 단량체, 이의 폴리카보네이트 및 이를 포함하는 물품 | |
WO2013115604A1 (ko) | 신규한 폴리오르가노실록산, 이를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 및 개질 폴리카보네이트 수지 | |
WO2015047046A1 (ko) | 높은 유동성을 갖는 폴리카보네이트 및 그의 제조방법 | |
WO2014092246A1 (ko) | 고분지형 폴리카보네이트 수지 및 그 제조방법 | |
WO2013100288A1 (ko) | 분지상 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그 제조방법 | |
WO2014092243A1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트 수지, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2017116043A1 (ko) | 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2014104484A1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 및 이로부터 형성된 성형품 | |
WO2013077490A1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 광학필름 | |
WO2016195312A1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트 수지 및 이의 제조방법 | |
WO2013176349A1 (ko) | 신규 폴리실록산, 그 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 | |
WO2014104655A1 (ko) | 복합시트 및 이를 포함하는 디스플레이 장치 | |
WO2016137065A1 (ko) | 폴리에스테르카보네이트 수지, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2015102173A1 (ko) | 공중합 폴리카보네이트 수지, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 성형품 | |
WO2013100295A1 (ko) | 난연성 열가소성 수지 조성물 및 이로부터 제조된 성형품 | |
KR101489958B1 (ko) | 폴리카보네이트-폴리실록산 공중합체 및 그의 제조 방법 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12871468 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2015500349 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14384735 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 12871468 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |