WO2013121590A1 - 回転電機 - Google Patents
回転電機 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013121590A1 WO2013121590A1 PCT/JP2012/053890 JP2012053890W WO2013121590A1 WO 2013121590 A1 WO2013121590 A1 WO 2013121590A1 JP 2012053890 W JP2012053890 W JP 2012053890W WO 2013121590 A1 WO2013121590 A1 WO 2013121590A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- stator
- convex portion
- rotating electrical
- machine according
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/18—Means for mounting or fastening magnetic stationary parts on to, or to, the stator structures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K1/00—Details of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/06—Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
- H02K1/12—Stationary parts of the magnetic circuit
- H02K1/18—Means for mounting or fastening magnetic stationary parts on to, or to, the stator structures
- H02K1/182—Means for mounting or fastening magnetic stationary parts on to, or to, the stator structures to stators axially facing the rotor, i.e. with axial or conical air gap
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K15/00—Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
- H02K15/12—Impregnating, heating or drying of windings, stators, rotors or machines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K21/00—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
- H02K21/12—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
- H02K21/24—Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets axially facing the armatures, e.g. hub-type cycle dynamos
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K3/00—Details of windings
- H02K3/30—Windings characterised by the insulating material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K5/00—Casings; Enclosures; Supports
- H02K5/04—Casings or enclosures characterised by the shape, form or construction thereof
- H02K5/08—Insulating casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2213/00—Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
- H02K2213/03—Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rotating electrical machine, and more particularly to a rotating electrical machine in which a stator and a housing covering the stator are fixed by synthetic resin.
- the axial gap type rotating electrical machine is configured by arranging a stator core around which a coil is wound in the circumferential direction by the number of slots to form a stator, and the stator core including the coil is integrally fixed by resin molding using synthetic resin It is common to form a stator.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2006-254562 A (Patent Document 1), there is provided a method of providing a locking portion protruding from the inner periphery of the housing to a molded synthetic resin, and positioning and fixing these. Proposed.
- Patent Document 2 proposes a method of fixing these by combining a ring-shaped member having unevenness on the inner periphery of the housing.
- the shape of the protruding portion is formed in an angular shape.
- the stator core is fixed to the inside of the housing by the mold resin, and the locking projections protruding from the inner surface of the housing into the mold resin restrict the movement of the stator core in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the projection on the inner surface of the housing is angular and is manufactured by machining. For practical mass production, it is desirable to manufacture aluminum material by extrusion processing or drawing processing.
- a support frame is provided in the internal peripheral surface of a housing, and it has a structure where a stator core is fixed to a support frame by mold resin.
- the support frame has a cylindrical shape on the outer peripheral side fixed to the inner peripheral side of the housing and a polygonal shape on the side fixed by resin molding. Although fixed strength in the circumferential direction is maintained by the polygonal shape, no disclosure is made in the axial direction. Also, although it is described that the support frame is integrally fixed to the housing via fixing means such as screws, it leads to an increase in the number of manufacturing steps and is not realistic.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a rotating electrical machine that improves the adhesive strength between a stator and a housing and that can be realized with a simple structure suitable for mass production.
- a feature of the present invention is that when bonding and fixing a stator of a rotating electrical machine and a housing covering the stator with a synthetic resin, a plurality of convex portions are formed on the inner periphery of the housing and the synthetic resin is formed between the stator and the housing It is in the place where the stator and the housing are adhesively fixed by pouring.
- the present invention it is possible to prevent the movement of the stator and the housing relative to each other in the circumferential direction and the axial direction by the convex portion with a simple structure, and to prevent the mutual movement or displacement therebetween. it can.
- FIG. 7A It is an external appearance perspective view of the housing which becomes another Example of this invention. It is sectional drawing of the housing of the state which accommodated the stator in the housing shown to FIG. 7A. It is a partially sectioned perspective view of a housing shown in Drawing 7B. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a general axial gap type rotary electric machine.
- the axial gap type rotating machine includes a rear bracket 11 a, a cylindrical housing 12 covering a stator, which will be described later, and a front bracket 11 b.
- the shaft 14 projecting to the left end of the drawing is a rotor shaft, and this rotor shaft 14 is constituted by a bearing 13a disposed on the inner circumferential portion of the rear bracket 11a and a bearing 13b disposed on the inner circumferential portion of the front bracket 11b. It is rotatably supported.
- the stator ST is disposed near the center of the rotor shaft 14 with a gap open to the extent that the rotor shaft 14 does not contact the rotor shaft 14.
- the stator ST includes a conductor coil 20 and a stator core 19 around which the conductor coil 20 is wound.
- the stator core 19 and the conductor coil 20 are molded with a synthetic resin and integrated as a resin mold portion 21. It is done.
- the stator core 19 is made of a well-known material such as iron, magnetic steel sheet, powder magnetic core, amorphous metal, soft magnetic material such as permendur, etc. Therefore, it is desirable that the iron core be stacked in the radial or circumferential direction.
- stator core 19 and the conductor coil 20 integrated by synthetic resin are fixed to the inner circumferential portion of the housing 12 by the method disclosed in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2.
- the rotor RT is fixed to the rotor shaft 14 with a predetermined air gap in the axial direction with respect to the stator ST.
- the rotor RT comprises a back core 16 made of a soft magnetic material such as iron, electromagnetic steel sheet, compacted magnetic core, amorphous metal, permendur, etc., and a permanent magnet disposed circumferentially on the axial surface or inside of the back core. And a supporting member 18 for supporting the back core 16 and the permanent magnet 17.
- the support member 18 is fixed to the rotor shaft 14 to transmit the rotation of the rotor RT to the rotor shaft 14.
- connection may be performed using a spline or the like.
- the circumferentially arranged permanent magnets 17 are arranged such that the direction of each pole is adjacent to each other and the axial direction of the stator is alternated with the opposite direction.
- the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side of the permanent magnet 17 are covered by the support member 18 so as not to move, thereby preventing scattering.
- the permanent magnet 17 is housed inside the back core 16 so that the inner peripheral side and the outer peripheral side are covered with the storage wall of the back core 16. Deploy. At this time, the permanent magnets 17 are arranged closer to the stator ST side in the axial direction than the back core 16.
- the reluctance torque is used from the relationship of salient pole ratio as well as the scattering prevention of the permanent magnet with respect to the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the support member 18. It will also be possible.
- the rotating electrical machine as described above is already known, but in such a rotating electrical machine, it is necessary to maintain the positional relationship between the stator and the housing for a long period of time. It is necessary to improve the adhesive strength between them and fix it. Moreover, since this type of rotating electrical machine is a mass-produced product, a simple structure suitable for mass production is also required for its fixing method.
- FIG. 1 has almost the same structure as the axial gap type rotating machine shown in FIG. 8, but the fixing structure of the housing 12 and the stator ST is different.
- FIG. 2 shows the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 shown in FIG.
- a helical convex portion 22 ⁇ / b> A which advances in the axial direction of the housing 12 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12.
- the spiral convex portion 22 is formed between the spiral grooves 23, and the spiral convex portion 22A is formed integrally with the housing 12 by machining the spiral groove 23 on the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 Alternatively, it can be integrally formed with the housing 12 by extrusion molding while rotating the material at a constant speed.
- FIG. 2 shows a state in which the pitch is wider than that in FIG.
- the helical convex portion 22A has a function of restricting the movement in the circumferential direction and the axial direction. Further, the adhesive strength between the stator ST and the housing 12 can be improved by the helical convex portion 22A, and movement and displacement between the stator ST and the housing 12 in the axial direction and the circumferential direction can be prevented. be able to.
- the shape of the spiral convex portion 22 As shown in FIG. 1, as the pitch of the spiral convex portions 22A is narrower, the adhesive strength between the stator ST and the housing 12 can be improved, but in the circumferential direction Strength against torque is less effective. Conversely, as shown in FIG. 2, the wider the spiral pitch, the lower the adhesive strength between the stator ST and the housing 12, but the strength against circumferential torque improves. Therefore, the shape and pitch of the spiral can be determined by appropriately determining the torque, rotational speed and the like of the rotating electrical machine.
- the stator ST is configured by fixing the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 with the resin mold portion 21 with a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin. It can be manufactured by a two-step mold in which a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin is poured between the stator ST and the housing 12 so as to be integrally fixed. Also, the conductor coil 20, the stator core 19, and the housing 12 can be assembled, and at the same time, synthetic resin can be poured and integrally fixed by resin molding.
- the synthetic resin for integrating the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 and the synthetic resin for integrating with the housing 12 it is desirable to use the same synthetic resin in terms of mutual familiarity.
- FIG. 3A shows the shape of the inner peripheral surface side of the housing 12 shown in FIG. ing.
- convex portions 22 are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12, and the convex portions 22 are provided in the circumferential direction as many as the number of slots of the pole pieces constituting the stator ST. Further, one convex portion 22B extending in the axial direction of the housing 12 is divided into two and is constituted by convex portions 22Ba and 22Bb.
- stator ST a plurality of pole pieces consisting of the stator iron core 19 around which the conductor coil 20 is wound are arranged in the circumferential direction for the number of slots. At this time, a gap SP is consequently formed on the radially outer side of the adjacent conductor coils 20.
- the convex portion 22B is positioned radially inward of the outermost position of the conductor coil 20, which also contributes to the improvement of the heat dissipation performance.
- the improvement of the heat dissipation performance as described above makes it possible to reduce the loss related to heat and improve the efficiency.
- one convex portion 22B extending in the axial direction of the housing 12 is divided into two and constituted by the convex portions 22Ba and 22Bb, the movement of the circumferential direction and the axial direction is achieved by the synthetic resin invading the divided portion. Will have the ability to regulate
- the lengths and heights of the four sides of the convex portion 22B differ depending on the torque of the rotating electrical machine and the installation environment, and can be designed and determined to be appropriate values.
- the convex portion 22 B is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 by machining the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12.
- the convex portion 22 can be formed integrally with the housing 12 by using the same material or a different material, and can be attached to the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 using fixing means such as a screw.
- the mold resin 21 and the housing of the stator ST are provided by the plurality of convex portions 22B provided in the circumferential direction and the axial direction here.
- the adhesive strength of the inner circumference can be improved. Therefore, the convex portion 22B on the inner peripheral side of the housing 12 can be prevented from moving or shifting between the stator ST and the housing 12 in the axial direction and the circumferential direction.
- the stator ST is configured by fixing the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 with the resin mold portion 21 with a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin.
- a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin may be poured between the stator ST and the housing 12 to form a two-step mold for integrally fixing.
- the conductor coil 20, the stator core 19, and the housing 12 can be assembled, and at the same time, synthetic resin can be poured and integrally fixed by resin molding.
- the synthetic resin for integrating the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 and the synthetic resin for integrating with the housing 12 it is desirable to use the same synthetic resin in terms of mutual familiarity.
- FIG. 4A shows the shape of the inner peripheral surface side of the housing 12 shown in FIG. ing.
- a plurality of square pillar-shaped pin-shaped convex portions 22C are provided on the inner peripheral surface of the substantially cylindrical housing 12.
- the pin-shaped convex portions 22C are provided at regular or indeterminate intervals in the circumferential direction, and also at regular or indeterminate intervals in the axial direction.
- the pin-shaped convex portion 22C is provided at regular intervals, and the quadrangular prism that constitutes the pin-shaped convex portion 22C has sides that are orthogonal to the circumferential direction and orthogonal to the axial direction. Therefore, the pin-like convex portion 22C has a function of restricting the movement in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the lengths and heights of the four sides of the pin-shaped convex portion 22C differ depending on the torque of the rotating electrical machine and the installation environment, and can be designed and determined to be appropriate values.
- the adhesive strength between the stator ST and the housing 12 can be improved by the pin-like convex portions 22C provided in the circumferential direction and the axial direction. It is possible to prevent movement or deviation between the stator ST and the housing 12 in the axial direction and the circumferential direction.
- the pin-like convex portion 22C is inserted and fixed from the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 toward the outside. If the inserted pin-shaped convex portion 22C has a uniform fixed shape in the longitudinal direction, a non-penetrating storage hole formed from the inner peripheral surface side of the housing 12 to the outside is provided, and the pin-shaped convex portion is formed in the storage hole 22C can be inserted and fixed.
- a pin-shaped convex portion 22C provided with a mounting plate 24 as shown in FIG. 4B is prepared, and the mounting plate 24 is welded to a through mounting hole formed in the housing 12 It may be attached and configured by a method such as Moreover, as for the position which inserts the pin-shaped convex part 22C, as shown in the second embodiment, it is desirable to utilize the gap SP (see FIG. 3B) between the conductor coils 20. As a result, as in the second embodiment, since the gap for resin molding can be minimized, the conduction of the heat flowing from the conductor coil 20 to the housing 12 is improved, which contributes to the improvement of the heat dissipation performance.
- the pin-like convex part 22C is positioned radially inward of the outermost position of the conductor coil 20, which also improves the heat radiation performance. It can contribute.
- the improvement of the heat dissipation performance as described above makes it possible to reduce the loss related to heat and improve the efficiency.
- the pin-like convex portion 22C is provided at the axial center of the housing 12 and the pin-like convex portion 22C is fixed to both end faces of the stator core 19 as a stator core. It is good to arrange in the axial direction center of 19. That is, the pin-shaped convex portions 22C are disposed apart from both end faces of the stator core 19. As a result, it is possible to suppress the magnetic flux flowing out of the end face of the stator core 19 from flowing into the pin-shaped convex portion 22C as a leakage magnetic flux, and as a result, the effect of suppressing the eddy current flowing in the housing 12 is obtained.
- the stator ST is configured by fixing the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 with the resin mold portion 21 with a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin. It can be manufactured by a two-step mold in which a synthetic resin is poured between the stator ST and the housing 12 and fixed integrally. Further, the conductor coil 20, the stator core 19, and the housing 12 can be assembled, and at the same time, synthetic resin such as epoxy resin can be poured and integrally fixed by resin molding.
- the synthetic resin for integrating the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 and the synthetic resin for integrating with the housing 12 it is desirable to use the same synthetic resin in terms of mutual familiarity.
- FIG. 5 shows the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 shown in FIG.
- a plurality of convex portions 22D are provided on the inner peripheral side of the housing 12 so as to protrude, and the convex portions 22D are provided at constant or indeterminate intervals in the circumferential direction, and also in the axial direction. It is provided at intervals.
- convex part 22D is decided by square shape.
- the square convex portion 22D has sides that are orthogonal to the circumferential direction and orthogonal to the axial direction. Therefore, when the synthetic resin is poured and fixed between the housing 12 and the stator ST, this convex portion 22D has a function of restricting the movement in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the lengths and heights of the four sides of the convex portion 22D differ depending on the torque of the rotary electric machine and the installation environment, and can be designed and determined to be appropriate values.
- the convex portion 22D is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 by machining the inner peripheral surface of the housing 22, or the extrusion molding is performed inside the housing 12 while repeatedly rotating and stopping the material at a constant speed. It can be configured integrally on the circumferential surface. In the case of extrusion molding, since the interval between rotation and stop must be changed somewhat smoothly, the corners of the convex portion 22D are rounded, and the convex portion 22D and the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 are smoothly connected.
- the convex portion 22D can be integrally formed by being formed of the same material as the housing 12 or a different material and attached to the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 using a fixing means such as a screw.
- the bonding strength between the mold resin 21 of the stator ST and the inner periphery of the housing 12 can be improved by the plurality of convex portions 22D provided in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the length dimension of the four sides of the convex portion 22D is larger than the height dimension. That is, it has a flat shape in which the dimension in the direction along the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 is larger than the height dimension.
- the convex portions 22D are disposed across the coils, Since the distance between the inner peripheral surface of the housing between the convex portions 22D and the stator core 19 is increased, the flow of eddy current is suppressed or reduced. For this reason, the eddy current which arises in the housing 12 is suppressed, and the effect of improving the efficiency of a rotary electric machine can be anticipated.
- the convex portion 22D may be disposed near the axial center of the stator core 19 so as to extend between the coils and away from both end surfaces of the stator core 19.
- the magnetic flux flowing out of the end face of the stator core 19 can be suppressed from flowing into the convex portion 22D as a leakage magnetic flux, and as a result, an effect of suppressing an eddy current flowing through the housing 12 can be obtained.
- the convex portion 22D in order to increase the length dimensions of the four sides of the convex portion 22D, it is preferable to provide only one convex portion 22D in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface portion of the housing 12 facing the stator ST.
- the effect of preventing movement or deviation between the stator ST and the housing 12 in the circumferential direction and the axial direction can be enhanced, and the convex portion 22D can be made in the axial direction.
- formation of convex part 22D becomes easy, and the mass productivity of housing 12 increases.
- each pole piece of the stator core 19 on which the conductor coil 20 is wound is arranged in the circumferential direction.
- the resin mold portion 21 is integrally fixed.
- the stator ST is configured by first fixing the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 with the resin mold portion 21 with a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin, and between the finished stator ST and the housing 12 such as epoxy resin. It can manufacture by the two-step mold which pours in a synthetic resin and it fixes integrally. Also, the conductor coil 20, the stator core 19, and the housing 12 can be assembled, and at the same time, synthetic resin can be poured and integrally fixed by resin molding.
- the synthetic resin for integrating the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 and the synthetic resin for integrating with the housing 12 it is desirable to use the same synthetic resin in terms of mutual familiarity.
- FIG. 6 shows the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 shown in FIG.
- a plurality of convex portions 22E having a low convex portion 22Ea and a high convex portion 22Eb continuously in the axial direction on the inner peripheral side of the housing 12 are provided in the circumferential direction.
- the convex portions 22E are provided at regular or irregular intervals in the circumferential direction, but are provided at regular intervals in the present drawing. Further, at least one low convex portion 22Ea and high convex portion 22Eb are alternately provided in the axial direction.
- the low convex portion 22Ea and the high convex portion 22Eb have a quadrangular shape, and the low convex portion 22Ea and the high convex portion 22Eb have respective sides orthogonal to the circumferential direction and orthogonal to the axial direction. Therefore, when the synthetic resin is poured and fixed between the housing 12 and the stator ST, this convex portion 22E has a function of restricting the movement in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the lengths and heights of the four sides of the low convex portion 22Ea and the high convex portion 22Eb differ depending on the torque of the rotary electric machine and the installation environment, and can be designed and determined to be appropriate values.
- the low convex portion 22Ea and the high convex portion 22Eb are integrally formed on the inner circumferential surface of the housing 12 by machining the inner circumferential surface of the housing 22.
- the convex portion 22E can be integrally formed by being formed of the same material as the housing 12 or a different material and attached to the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 using a fixing means such as a screw.
- the bonding strength between the mold resin 21 of the stator ST and the inner periphery of the housing 12 can be improved by the plurality of convex portions 22 provided in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the length dimension of the four sides of the protrusions 22Ea and 22Eb is larger than the height dimension of the protrusions 22Eb. That is, it has a flat shape in which the dimension in the direction along the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 is larger than the height dimension.
- the coil of the stator ST causes an eddy current to be generated in the housing 12.
- this eddy current is generated, there is a problem that the efficiency as a rotating electric machine is reduced. was also a big task.
- the convex portions 22E having square heights are provided at intervals in the circumferential direction, preferably, the convex portions 22E are disposed so as to straddle between the coils.
- the distance between the inner circumferential surface of the housing and the stator core 19 increases, the flow of the eddy current is suppressed or reduced. Therefore, the effect of improving the efficiency of the rotary electric machine by suppressing the eddy current generated in the housing 12 can be expected.
- the high height convex portion 22Eb is placed between the coils and away from both end faces of the stator core 19, so as to be closer to the axial center of the stator core 19. It is good to arrange. As a result, it is possible to suppress the magnetic flux flowing out of the end face of the stator core 19 from flowing into the convex portion 22Eb as a leakage magnetic flux, and as a result, the effect of suppressing the eddy current flowing in the housing 12 is obtained.
- the convex portion 22Eb in order to increase the length dimension of the four sides of the convex portion 22E, it is preferable to provide only one convex portion 22Eb in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface portion of the housing 12 facing the stator ST.
- the effect of preventing movement or displacement between the stator ST and the housing 12 in the circumferential direction and the axial direction can be enhanced, and the convex portion 22Eb can be axially moved.
- the formation of the convex portion 22E becomes easy, and the mass productivity of the housing 12 is enhanced.
- the stator ST is configured by fixing the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 with the resin mold portion 21 with a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin.
- a synthetic resin such as an epoxy resin may be poured between the stator ST and the housing 12 to form a two-step mold for integrally fixing.
- the conductor coil 20, the stator core 19, and the housing 12 can be assembled, and at the same time, synthetic resin can be poured and integrally fixed by resin molding.
- the synthetic resin for integrating the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 and the synthetic resin for integrating with the housing 12 it is desirable to use the same synthetic resin in terms of mutual familiarity.
- FIG. 7A shows the shape of the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 shown in FIG.
- a plurality of convex portions 22F are provided in the vicinity of the center on the inner peripheral side of the housing 12 so as to protrude, and the convex portions 22F are preferably provided at regular intervals in a row in the circumferential direction.
- the convex portion 22F is determined in the shape of a truncated pyramid, and is rectangular when viewed in an axial cross section, and trapezoidal when viewed in a radial cross section. And it is the pyramid frustum which the direction of the root (the side connected with the housing 12) became thin.
- the truncated pyramidal convex portion 22F has sides that are orthogonal to the circumferential direction and orthogonal to the axial direction. Therefore, when the synthetic resin is poured and fixed between the housing 12 and the stator ST, this convex portion 22F has a function of restricting the movement in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the lengths and heights of the four sides of the convex portion 22F differ depending on the torque of the rotating electrical machine and the installation environment, and can be designed and determined to be appropriate values.
- the convex portion 22F is integrally formed on the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 by machining the inner peripheral surface of the housing 22.
- the convex portion 22F can be formed integrally with the housing 12 by using the same material or a different material, and can be attached to the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 using fixing means such as a screw.
- the bonding strength between the mold resin 21 of the stator ST and the inner periphery of the housing 12 can be improved by the plurality of convex portions 22F provided in the circumferential direction and the axial direction.
- the length dimension of the four sides of the convex portion 22F (at least the length dimension of the four sides of the tip end surface) is larger than the height dimension. That is, it has a flat shape in which the dimension in the direction along the inner peripheral surface of the housing 12 is larger than the height dimension.
- the truncated pyramidal convex portions 22F are spaced at regular intervals in the circumferential direction and straddle between the adjacent conductor coils 20 and the number of fixed iron cores 19 and It is provided to be arranged by the same number.
- the distance between the inner peripheral surface of the housing and the stator core 19 between the convex portions 22F is increased, so that the flow of the eddy current is suppressed or reduced. For this reason, the eddy current which arises in the housing 12 is suppressed, and the effect of improving the efficiency of a rotary electric machine can be anticipated.
- the convex portion 22F may be disposed near the axial center of the stator core 19 so as to extend between the coils and away from both end faces of the stator core 19.
- the magnetic flux flowing out of the end face of the stator core 19 can be suppressed from flowing into the convex portion 22F as a leakage magnetic flux, and as a result, an effect of suppressing an eddy current flowing through the housing 12 can be obtained.
- the convex portion 22F in order to increase the length dimensions of the four sides of the convex portion 22F, it is preferable to provide only one convex portion 22F in the axial direction on the inner peripheral surface portion of the housing 12 facing the stator ST.
- the effect of preventing movement or deviation between the stator ST and the housing 12 in the circumferential direction and the axial direction can be enhanced, and the convex portion 22F can be axially
- the formation of the convex portion 22F is facilitated, and the mass productivity of the housing 12 is enhanced.
- each pole piece of the stator core 19 on which the conductor coil 20 is wound is arranged in the circumferential direction.
- the resin mold portion 21 is integrally fixed.
- the stator ST is configured by first fixing the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 with the resin mold portion 21 with a synthetic resin such as epoxy resin, and between the finished stator ST and the housing 12 such as epoxy resin. It can manufacture by the two-step mold which pours in a synthetic resin and it fixes integrally. Also, the conductor coil 20, the stator core 19, and the housing 12 can be assembled, and at the same time, synthetic resin can be poured and integrally fixed by resin molding.
- the synthetic resin for integrating the conductor coil 20 and the stator core 19 and the synthetic resin for integrating with the housing 12 it is desirable to use the same synthetic resin in terms of mutual familiarity.
- the rotor RT and the stator ST are arrange
- the height dimension is smaller than the axial length dimension (the axial length dimension is the height dimension) Of the housing 12 in the circumferential direction and the axial direction, so that the diameter of the housing 12 is prevented from becoming unnecessarily large. Can be miniaturized. This effect is likewise obtained if the height dimension is smaller relative to the axial and circumferential length dimensions, ie the axial and circumferential length dimensions are greater relative to the height dimension.
- the convex portion can be provided in the gap SP.
- the gap SP is mainly generated by the R portion produced by bending the conductor coil 20, it is also possible to appropriately form the shape of the R portion in consideration of the arrangement of the convex portion.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
- Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
- Insulation, Fastening Of Motor, Generator Windings (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
Abstract
Description
渦電流を抑制する効果を高めるためには、凸部22Dを、コイルの間に跨って、かつ固定子鉄心19の両端面から離して、固定子鉄心19の軸方向中央寄りに配置するとよい。これにより、固定子鉄心19の端面から流れ出た磁束が凸部22Dに漏れ磁束として流れるのを抑制することができ、結果としてハウジング12に流れる渦電流を抑制する効果が得られる。
Claims (19)
- 少なくともロータとステータを備え、前記ステータを構成する複数の固定鉄心とこれに巻回された導体コイルを合成樹脂で一体的に固定すると共に、前記ステータを覆う金属製のハウジングと前記ステータとの間に合成樹脂を注入して前記ステータと前記ハウジングを一体的に固定した回転電機において、
前記ステータと固定される前記ハウジングの内周面に、前記ハウジングの内周面から突出して周方向に配置された複数の凸部を設けたことを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は、高さ寸法が軸方向寸法に対して小さいことを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項2に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は、前記ステータと対向するハウジング内周面の軸方向に一つだけ設けられ、軸方向における両端部が、前記固定鉄心の軸方向両端部に対して、軸方向中央側に位置していることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項3に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は、隣り合う2つの導体コイル及び固定鉄心の組立体の間に設けられ、前記凸部の最内径部が前記組立体の最外径部よりも中心側に位置していることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は四角錐台の形状であり、前記ハウジングの内周面に繋がる根元側が細くなっていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項5に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は隣り合う前記導体コイルを跨ぐように前記ハウジングの内周面に設けられていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項6に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は前記複数の固定鉄心と同じ数だけ前記ハウジングの内周面に設けられていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項7のいずれかに記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部の四角形状の相対する辺とこれ以外の相対する辺はそれぞれ周方向及び軸方向で平行になるように前記ハウジングの内周面から突出していることを特徴とした回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は前記ハウジングの内周面に、軸方向にも複数設けられていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は四角形状の凸部であり、前記ハウジングの内周面に周方向に一定間隔、或いは不定間隔で間隔を置いて配置されていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は四角形状の凸部であり、前記ハウジングの内周面に周方向及び軸方向に一定間隔、或いは不定間隔で間隔を置いて配置されていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項10乃至請求項11のいずれかに記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部の四角形状の相対する辺とこれ以外の相対する辺はそれぞれ周方向及び軸方向で平行になるように前記ハウジングの内周面から突出していることを特徴とした回転電機。 - 請求項10に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は四角形状の凸部であり、前記ハウジングの内周面に周方向に一定間隔で平行に間隔を置いて、しかも前記導体コイルを跨ぐ位置に配置されていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項13に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は前記導体コイルの数だけ配置されていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項10に記載の回転電機において、
前記凸部は四角形状の凸部であり、前記ハウジングの内周面に周方向に一定間隔、或いは不定間隔で間隔を置いて配置され、しかも軸方向に高い部分と低い部分が形成されていることを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記ステータの隣り合う前記導体コイルの間の前記ハウジング内周面に軸方向に分割された凸部を設けたことを特徴とする回転電機。 - 請求項1に記載の回転電機において、
前記ハウジング内周面に周方向及び軸方向には一定または不定の間隔で取付孔を設け、前記取付孔に前記ハウジングとは別に作られたピン状凸部を取り付けたことを特徴とする回転電機。 - 少なくともロータとステータを備え、前記ステータを構成する複数の固定鉄心とこれに巻回された導体コイルを合成樹脂で一体的に固定すると共に、前記ステータを覆う金属製のハウジングと前記ステータとの間に合成樹脂を注入して前記ステータと前記ハウジングを一体的に固定した回転電機において、
前記ステータと固定される前記ハウジングの内周面に軸方向に向かって延びる螺旋状の凸部を設けることを特徴としたハウジングを有する回転電機。 - 請求項18に記載の回転電機において、
前記螺旋状凸部は前記ハウジングの内周面に形成された螺旋状の溝の間に設けられたことを特徴としたハウジングを有する回転電機。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014500025A JP5927286B2 (ja) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | 回転電機 |
CN201280069261.8A CN104106199B (zh) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | 旋转电机 |
PCT/JP2012/053890 WO2013121590A1 (ja) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | 回転電機 |
US14/377,350 US20150372544A1 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | Rotary Electric Machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/053890 WO2013121590A1 (ja) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | 回転電機 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013121590A1 true WO2013121590A1 (ja) | 2013-08-22 |
Family
ID=48983743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/053890 WO2013121590A1 (ja) | 2012-02-17 | 2012-02-17 | 回転電機 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150372544A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5927286B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104106199B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013121590A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016213953A (ja) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社日立産機システム | エネルギ貯蔵システム及びアキシャルギャップ型回転電機 |
JP2017005870A (ja) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-05 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | モータハウジングおよびモータハウジングの製造方法 |
JP2021106486A (ja) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-26 | 株式会社シマノ | 人力駆動車用のドライブユニットおよび人力駆動車用のドライブユニットの製造方法 |
US11114916B2 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2021-09-07 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd. | Axial gap-type rotary electric machine and method for producing same |
WO2022030252A1 (ja) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 | ステータ用絶縁材料、ステータ、及びステータの製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105375655B (zh) * | 2015-11-18 | 2018-06-05 | 同济大学 | 应用高饱和磁感应强度的软磁粉芯的轴向磁通电机 |
CN108604845B (zh) * | 2016-05-18 | 2020-06-16 | 株式会社日立产机系统 | 轴向间隙型旋转电机 |
JP6768142B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-14 | 2020-10-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | アキシャルギャップ型回転電機 |
US11165291B2 (en) | 2017-08-08 | 2021-11-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Stator core support device and rotating electrical machine |
JP2019161861A (ja) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 回転電機 |
KR102673411B1 (ko) | 2018-08-30 | 2024-06-10 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 모터 |
SE542616C2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2020-06-16 | Leine & Linde Ab | Rotary encoder and method for manufacturing a rotary encoder |
IT201900015402A1 (it) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-03-02 | Texa Dynamics S R L | “Rotore di motore elettrico” |
GB2602116B (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2023-01-18 | Yasa Ltd | Stator housing for an axial flux machine |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006254562A (ja) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-21 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 回転電機 |
JP2006296140A (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-26 | Fujitsu General Ltd | アキシャルエアギャップ型電動機 |
JP2009033860A (ja) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-02-12 | Asmo Co Ltd | 回転電機 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1315241C (zh) * | 2003-04-25 | 2007-05-09 | 日本电产株式会社 | 电动机 |
JP4443915B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-24 | 2010-03-31 | Ntn株式会社 | 流体軸受装置 |
DE102008004876A1 (de) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Elektrische Maschine |
DE102007009394A1 (de) * | 2007-02-21 | 2008-08-28 | Alfred Kärcher Gmbh & Co. Kg | Motorpumpeneinheit |
-
2012
- 2012-02-17 WO PCT/JP2012/053890 patent/WO2013121590A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-02-17 JP JP2014500025A patent/JP5927286B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-02-17 US US14/377,350 patent/US20150372544A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-02-17 CN CN201280069261.8A patent/CN104106199B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006254562A (ja) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-21 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 回転電機 |
JP2006296140A (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-26 | Fujitsu General Ltd | アキシャルエアギャップ型電動機 |
JP2009033860A (ja) * | 2007-07-26 | 2009-02-12 | Asmo Co Ltd | 回転電機 |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2016213953A (ja) * | 2015-05-08 | 2016-12-15 | 株式会社日立産機システム | エネルギ貯蔵システム及びアキシャルギャップ型回転電機 |
JP2017005870A (ja) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-05 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | モータハウジングおよびモータハウジングの製造方法 |
US11114916B2 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2021-09-07 | Hitachi Industrial Equipment Systems Co., Ltd. | Axial gap-type rotary electric machine and method for producing same |
JP2021106486A (ja) * | 2019-12-27 | 2021-07-26 | 株式会社シマノ | 人力駆動車用のドライブユニットおよび人力駆動車用のドライブユニットの製造方法 |
JP7386078B2 (ja) | 2019-12-27 | 2023-11-24 | 株式会社シマノ | 人力駆動車用のドライブユニットおよび人力駆動車用のドライブユニットの製造方法 |
WO2022030252A1 (ja) | 2020-08-07 | 2022-02-10 | 昭和電工マテリアルズ株式会社 | ステータ用絶縁材料、ステータ、及びステータの製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20150372544A1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
JP5927286B2 (ja) | 2016-06-01 |
JPWO2013121590A1 (ja) | 2015-05-11 |
CN104106199B (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
CN104106199A (zh) | 2014-10-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2013121590A1 (ja) | 回転電機 | |
JP6282795B2 (ja) | モータ | |
US7474028B2 (en) | Motor | |
JP6120991B2 (ja) | 永久磁石埋込型電動機 | |
KR101528026B1 (ko) | 영구 자석 모터 | |
WO2013080597A1 (ja) | 電動機の固定子および永久磁石式回転電機 | |
JP5267751B1 (ja) | 回転電機 | |
JP4705065B2 (ja) | 電動機の回転子及び電動機及び空気調和機 | |
JP6591084B2 (ja) | 回転子および回転電機 | |
US20220345018A1 (en) | Axial gap motor | |
JP6771745B2 (ja) | 回転電機及び回転電機の製造方法 | |
JP6112970B2 (ja) | 永久磁石式回転電機 | |
JP2015106966A (ja) | 回転子および永久磁石電動機 | |
JP6630986B2 (ja) | ロータおよびモータ | |
JP2016184991A (ja) | 磁石埋込型ロータ及び磁石埋込型ロータの製造方法 | |
JP5471621B2 (ja) | アキシャルギャップ型電動機 | |
JP6631794B2 (ja) | ロータおよびモータ | |
JP2009100490A (ja) | 回転機およびその製造方法 | |
JP2005312189A (ja) | 回転電機の回転子 | |
KR101400241B1 (ko) | 고정 마그넷을 갖는 액시얼 갭형 모터 | |
JP5554272B2 (ja) | 磁石装着型回転子 | |
JP6685166B2 (ja) | アキシャルギャップ型回転電機 | |
JP2007295637A (ja) | 電動モータ | |
JP6285019B2 (ja) | アキシャルギャップ型回転電機 | |
JP2010088166A (ja) | アキシャルエアギャップ型電動機 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 12868873 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014500025 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14377350 Country of ref document: US |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 12868873 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |