WO2013118688A1 - Structure de paroi et procédé pour construire une structure de paroi - Google Patents

Structure de paroi et procédé pour construire une structure de paroi Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013118688A1
WO2013118688A1 PCT/JP2013/052525 JP2013052525W WO2013118688A1 WO 2013118688 A1 WO2013118688 A1 WO 2013118688A1 JP 2013052525 W JP2013052525 W JP 2013052525W WO 2013118688 A1 WO2013118688 A1 WO 2013118688A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal plate
wall structure
magnet sheet
magnet
thickness
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/052525
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
絵梨 蓑内
博之 押田
野田　誠
真理子 浅井
Original Assignee
Ｊｆｅ鋼板株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ｊｆｅ鋼板株式会社 filed Critical Ｊｆｅ鋼板株式会社
Priority to AU2013218866A priority Critical patent/AU2013218866A1/en
Priority to SG11201403536XA priority patent/SG11201403536XA/en
Priority to KR1020147021879A priority patent/KR20140117488A/ko
Publication of WO2013118688A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013118688A1/fr
Priority to PH12014501754A priority patent/PH12014501754A1/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
    • E04F13/0883—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element by magnets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a wall structure suitable for use in forming an outer wall surface or an inner wall surface of a building structure, and a method for constructing the wall structure.
  • a wall of a building structure or the like is usually finished by pasting a finishing material such as wallpaper or tile or a wooden or metal decorative board on the base material. Adhesives and double-sided tapes are used.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a wall body in which a plurality of unit plate members constituting a wall surface are detachably attached to a wall base using a permanent magnet, thereby improving workability. Is disclosed.
  • the wall body disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a thin plate thickness, particularly when used as a unit plate material.
  • the plate material positioned between them may be locally concave or convex. There is a problem that the smoothness of the finished surface is inevitably deteriorated.
  • an object of the present invention is to propose a wall structure that can easily and efficiently form a finished surface having high smoothness on an outer wall or an inner wall of a building structure or the like, and a method for constructing the wall structure. It is in.
  • the present invention provides a plurality of magnet sheets that are arranged and fixed at intervals on the surface of the base material, and each magnet sheet adsorbs the back surface portion to support it in a detachable manner.
  • a plurality of metal plate materials that form a finished surface that has a large area by abutting each other, and a gap formed between the back surface portion of the metal plate material and the base material between the magnet sheets. It is a wall structure characterized in that a raising material that has a thickness to fill and holds the finished surface smooth is disposed.
  • the present invention provides a method for constructing a wall structure having a finished surface of the outer surface of the base material, wherein a plurality of metal plate materials are detachably attached to the surface of the base material.
  • the magnet sheets are arranged and fixed at intervals, and a raising material is installed between the magnet sheets, and then the back surface of the metal plate material formed into a butted shape is abutted against each other. It is a construction method of the wall structure characterized by adsorbing the part to the magnet sheet.
  • the magnet sheet is disposed and fixed at a distance from the base material, and the back portion of the metal plate material and the base material are interposed between the magnet sheets. Since the raising material having a thickness that can fill the gaps between them is discarded and pasted, the raising material functions to support the metal plate material, and the metal plate material is interposed between the magnet sheets. Local displacement can be suppressed.
  • the magnet sheets by arranging and fixing the magnet sheets at intervals, it is possible to reduce the area of the adsorption surface of the magnet sheet, making it easier to attach and detach the metal plate material, improving workability, and expensive magnets. Costs can be reduced by reducing the amount of seats used.
  • the thickness of the raising material is set to ⁇ 0.2 to +0.1 mm with respect to the thickness of the magnet sheet, the metal plate material is adsorbed to the magnet sheet.
  • the finished surface can be kept smooth.
  • the magnet sheet has an attractive force equal to or greater than the shear strength between the magnet sheet generated by the weight of the metal plate material and the metal plate material. , And the adsorption force is not so strong that it is difficult to remove or fine-tune the metal plate.
  • the thickness of the magnet sheet is set to 0.3 mm or more, handling of the magnet sheet at the time of construction becomes easy and the workability is improved.
  • the wall structure of the present invention since the gap formed at the abutting portion of the metal plate material is 1 mm or less, the appearance of the finished surface is not impaired, and the finished surface is written on a board such as a blackboard. In the case of using as, it is possible to smoothly pass through the portion, and in the case of using the finished surface as a screen, it is possible to prevent the image from being interrupted.
  • the joint material is arranged at the butt portion of the metal plate material, the decoration effect (designability) can be enhanced.
  • a plurality of magnet sheets are arranged and fixed at intervals on the surface of the base material, and a raising material is installed between the magnet sheets. Then, because the back surface of the metal plate material is made to abut against each other so that the end surfaces of the metal plate materials are brought into contact with each other, the metal sheet material is left as it is without any preparation (processing). It is possible to form a finished surface only by adsorbing, and efficient construction is possible.
  • the finished surface should be used as a plate document having a function such as a blackboard or a whiteboard.
  • a blackboard or a whiteboard When writing characters or drawing pictures, there is no sense of incongruity even when passing through the butted portion (joint) of the metal plate, and stable image projection is possible even when used as a screen.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a wall structure according to the present invention in an exploded state.
  • the base material 1 includes an outer wall and an inner wall (mortar, plate material, gypsum board, metal plate, etc.) of the structure.
  • Numeral 2 is a plurality of magnet sheets that are arranged and fixed on the surface of the base material 1 at intervals.
  • the magnet sheet 2 is disposed and fixed to the base material 1 by gluing or mechanical fastening means (screws or nails) or the like (no gluing is required if the base material 1 is made of metal).
  • gluing or mechanical fastening means screws or nails
  • no gluing is required if the base material 1 is made of metal.
  • a narrow and long strip-shaped body is shown as an example, the shape may be a quadrangle, a circle, or a triangle, and the shape is not particularly limited.
  • the magnet sheet 2 has an adsorption force that is greater than or equal to the shear strength between the magnet sheet 2 generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate, more preferably greater than or equal to the shear strength and less than or equal to 20 times the shear strength.
  • a uniform arrangement is adopted in which the edge of the metal plate material to be adsorbed is the starting point and is arranged at equal intervals along at least one of the width direction and the longitudinal direction. That is, the magnet sheet 2 is positioned at the edge of the back surface of the metal plate material, and is disposed at equal intervals along the width direction or the longitudinal direction of the metal plate material, or both directions thereof.
  • the metal plate material can be adsorbed to the magnet sheet 2 almost uniformly over the entire region, and can be stably held on the base material.
  • the magnet sheet 2 should have an attractive force of at least 20 times the shear strength between the magnet sheet 2 generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate. If the adsorbing force is less than the above-mentioned shear strength, the adsorbing strength is too small, and there is a concern that the metal plate material may be displaced from the base material. On the other hand, if the adsorbing force exceeds 20 times the shear strength, This is because the adsorptive strength is too strong, making it difficult to finely adjust the position of the metal plate material, resulting in poor workability.
  • a magnet sheet 2 having a thickness of 0.4 mm and an attracting force of 25 gf / cm 2 is applied, and the total area of the attracting surface of the magnet sheet 2 is 20% of the total area of the back surface of the metal plate material.
  • the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2 is about six times the shear strength generated by the weight of the metal plate (actual measurement), and the total area of the attracting surface of the magnet sheet 2 is the total of the back surface of the metal plate.
  • the attractive force of the magnet sheet 2 is about 30 times the shear strength generated by the weight of the metal plate.
  • the magnet sheet 2 having a thickness of 0.4 mm and an attracting force of 25 gf / cm 2
  • the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2 when the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2 is set to the shear strength (1 time), the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2
  • the total area of the surface is set to about 3.3% of the total area of the back surface of the metal plate material and 20 times the shear strength
  • the total area of the attracting surface of the magnet sheet 2 is made of metal.
  • the total area of the back surface of the plate material is preferably about 66%.
  • a metal plate having a plate thickness of about 0.3 to 0.4 mm When a metal plate having a plate thickness of about 0.3 to 0.4 mm is adsorbed, it has an adsorption force of 20 to 100 gf / cm 2 , a width of 20 to 100 mm, and a thickness of 0.3 to It is desirable to use a material having a thickness of about 1.0 mm. This makes it possible to shift the position of the metal plate while maintaining the suction state, thereby improving the workability.
  • reference numeral 3 in the figure is a metal plate material having end faces formed flat and enabling the formation of a finished surface having a large area by attaching the end faces to each other.
  • the metal plate 3 has been shown as an example of a rectangular laterally stretched type consisting of a pair of short sides 3a and a pair of long sides 3b sandwiching the short sides 3a on both sides.
  • the metal plate material 3 has a thickness of 0.5 mm or less, more preferably about 0.3 to 0.4 mm, and can be attracted to the magnet sheet 2.
  • a galvanized steel plate aluminum zinc Alloy-plated steel sheets, aluminum-plated steel sheets, stainless steel sheets, painted steel sheets, film-laminated steel sheets, and the like can be used.
  • a screen function for projecting an image on the finished surface or writing a picture or character It can be given the function as a board document.
  • symbol 4 is a raising material.
  • the raising material 4 has a thickness that fills a gap formed between the back surface of the metal plate 3 and the base material 1.
  • the raising material 4 is made of a narrow and long belt-like body. This is shown as an example. Specifically, a paper tape, a vinyl tape, or the like can be used, and the shape thereof can be changed as appropriate.
  • the thickness of the raising material 4 it is desirable to use a material having a thickness of ⁇ 0.2 mm or more and +0.1 mm or less with respect to the thickness of the magnet sheet. The reason is that when the thickness of the magnet sheet 2 is less than ⁇ 0.2 mm, a step may be formed between the metal plate materials 3 when the metal plate material 3 is adsorbed. On the other hand, if it exceeds +0.1 mm, there is a concern that the adsorption to the magnet sheet 2 may be hindered.
  • the magnet sheets 2 are arranged and fixed on the surface of the base material 1 so as to be evenly arranged at intervals, and the raising material 4 is interposed between the magnet sheets 2. And then adsorbing the back surface of the metal plate 3 to the magnet sheet 2 while abutting the end surfaces of each other, thereby efficiently and smoothly smoothing the work regardless of the skill of the worker. A high-quality finished surface can be formed.
  • the magnet sheet 2 preferably has a width of about 20 to 100 mm. The reason for this is that if the width of the magnet sheet 2 is less than 20 mm, the width of the sheet becomes too narrow and the workability deteriorates. On the other hand, if it exceeds 100 mm, it will be difficult to arrange the sheet allocation evenly.
  • the thickness of the magnet sheet 2 is 0.3 mm or more, more preferably 0.3 to 1.0 mm. If it is less than 0.3 mm, it is easily affected by the outer surface of the base material, and if it exceeds 1.0 mm, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the raising material 4 and an increase in cost is inevitable.
  • the gap is 1 mm or less (the lateral bending of the metal plate 3 is 1 mm or less per 10 m), and this can prevent the appearance of the finished surface from being impaired.
  • the writing surface such as a marker is not caught when passing through the abutting portion when the finished surface is used as a board writing or screen, and an image is projected. When this occurs, the image is not divided at the abutting portion.
  • a “burr” is generated in the cut surface, which may interfere with the abutting operation for abutting the end faces, so the burr should be removed in advance. Is preferred.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the arrangement of the raising material 4 with respect to the main part thereof.
  • the length L and the width W of the raising material 4 are preferably set to dimensions that completely fill the openings S formed by the magnet sheet 2, but may be set to dimensions smaller than the openings S. In this case, as long as the raising member 4 is located in the opening S, it can be tolerated even if the installation posture has a slight inclination, so that there is an advantage that workability can be improved.
  • a gap is formed between the magnet sheet 2 and the raising member 4, and the gap is about 110 mm at the maximum. This is preferable, and it is possible to avoid local unevenness of the metal plate 3.
  • FIG. 1 an example of a wall-type wall structure in which the metal plate 3 having the same width and the same length is applied is shown.
  • the width dimension of the metal plate 3 can be changed as appropriate.
  • the magnets 2 that attract each metal plate 3 are also installed and fixed so as to be evenly arranged according to their dimensions. .
  • a frame member having a width of about 10 to 40 mm can be disposed on the outer peripheral edge (four sides).
  • the frame material for example, even if there is some variation in the dimensions of the magnet sheet 2 or the metal plate material 3, it can be effectively absorbed (covered) by the frame material.
  • the metal plate material (steel coated with UV-curing special resin) 3 with a thickness of 0.4 mm, a width of 1200 mm, and a length of 4 m is used from the floor to the ceiling.
  • a construction is performed in which a magnetic sheet is attached to the base material and the metal plate material 3 is adsorbed, workability at that time, finishing condition, strength (holding strength by the magnet sheet), A cost survey was conducted. The results are shown in Table 1.
  • Table 1 the attractive force of the magnet sheet 2 is expressed as a multiple of the shearing force between the magnet sheet 2 generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a wall structure capable of efficiently forming a finished surface having a large area with good smoothness and a construction method thereof.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention vise à procurer une structure de paroi qui permet la formation efficace d'une surface finie de grande surface avec un bon lissé, et un procédé pour construire la structure de paroi. A cet effet, l'invention porte sur une structure de paroi, laquelle structure est disposée sur les surfaces de la paroi externe et de la paroi interne d'une construction de bâtiment, et est configurée par le fait qu'elle comporte une pluralité de feuilles d'aimants (2) qui sont disposées par intervalles et fixées sur la surface d'un matériau de base (1), et une pluralité de matériaux en plaque métallique qui sont supportés de façon détachable par le fait que les surfaces arrière de ceux-ci sont attirées par les feuilles d'aimants respectives (2) et qui forment une surface finie de grande surface par le fait que les surfaces d'extrémité aplaties de ceux-ci butent les unes contre les autres. Des matériaux d'élévation (4) qui ont une épaisseur remplissant un espace formé entre les surfaces arrière des matériaux en plaque métallique (3) et le matériau de base (1) et qui supportent de façon lisse les matériaux en plaque métallique (3) sont chacun disposés entre les feuilles d'aimants (2).
PCT/JP2013/052525 2012-02-09 2013-02-05 Structure de paroi et procédé pour construire une structure de paroi WO2013118688A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2013218866A AU2013218866A1 (en) 2012-02-09 2013-02-05 Wall structure and method of constructing wall structure
SG11201403536XA SG11201403536XA (en) 2012-02-09 2013-02-05 Wall structure and method of constructing wall structure
KR1020147021879A KR20140117488A (ko) 2012-02-09 2013-02-05 벽 구조체 및 그 벽 구조체의 구축 방법
PH12014501754A PH12014501754A1 (en) 2012-02-09 2014-08-04 Wall structure and method for constructing wall structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012026331A JP6050590B2 (ja) 2012-02-09 2012-02-09 壁構造体およびその壁構造体の構築方法
JP2012-026331 2012-02-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013118688A1 true WO2013118688A1 (fr) 2013-08-15

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PCT/JP2013/052525 WO2013118688A1 (fr) 2012-02-09 2013-02-05 Structure de paroi et procédé pour construire une structure de paroi

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JP (1) JP6050590B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR20140117488A (fr)
AU (1) AU2013218866A1 (fr)
MY (1) MY173601A (fr)
PH (1) PH12014501754A1 (fr)
SG (1) SG11201403536XA (fr)
WO (1) WO2013118688A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9140017B1 (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-09-22 Sportsfield Intellectual, Llc Reversible resilient wall padding apparatus and methods for releasably attaching same to a wall
WO2020247753A1 (fr) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Whitewave Services Inc. Mélanges de protéines à base de plantes et compositions nutritionnelles

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106013693A (zh) * 2016-06-16 2016-10-12 江苏瑞赛恩建材实业有限公司 一种建筑装饰板组件
CN110206258A (zh) * 2019-06-11 2019-09-06 广西福美新材料有限公司 磁性板材
KR102103540B1 (ko) * 2019-06-26 2020-04-23 삼원액트 주식회사 가연성 박막 건축내장 소재가 접착된 금속판재 및 이를 부착하기 위한 부착구조물

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS554421A (en) * 1978-06-22 1980-01-12 Osaka Soda Co Ltd Ornamental wall
JPH0161336U (fr) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-19
JPH11200589A (ja) * 1998-01-12 1999-07-27 Marusan Kinzoku Kenzai Kk 建築物の壁面構造及びその施工方法
JP2004285650A (ja) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd 内装構造および内装施工方法

Family Cites Families (4)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2587586Y2 (ja) * 1993-07-30 1998-12-16 広志 隈本 黒 板
JPH11217919A (ja) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-10 Mdi:Kk 建築物の面部の固着方法及び仕上げパネル
JP2004068316A (ja) * 2002-08-02 2004-03-04 Aica Kogyo Co Ltd 化粧板の取り付け方法
JP2004271106A (ja) * 2003-03-11 2004-09-30 Riyouichi Shimoda 床暖房パネルおよびそれを使用した床暖房工法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS554421A (en) * 1978-06-22 1980-01-12 Osaka Soda Co Ltd Ornamental wall
JPH0161336U (fr) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-19
JPH11200589A (ja) * 1998-01-12 1999-07-27 Marusan Kinzoku Kenzai Kk 建築物の壁面構造及びその施工方法
JP2004285650A (ja) * 2003-03-20 2004-10-14 Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd 内装構造および内装施工方法

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9140017B1 (en) * 2014-04-11 2015-09-22 Sportsfield Intellectual, Llc Reversible resilient wall padding apparatus and methods for releasably attaching same to a wall
WO2020247753A1 (fr) * 2019-06-07 2020-12-10 Whitewave Services Inc. Mélanges de protéines à base de plantes et compositions nutritionnelles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP6050590B2 (ja) 2016-12-21
SG11201403536XA (en) 2014-12-30
PH12014501754B1 (en) 2014-11-10
JP2013163899A (ja) 2013-08-22
AU2013218866A1 (en) 2014-07-17
KR20140117488A (ko) 2014-10-07
PH12014501754A1 (en) 2014-11-10
MY173601A (en) 2020-02-08

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