WO2013118688A1 - Wall structure and method for constructing wall structure - Google Patents
Wall structure and method for constructing wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013118688A1 WO2013118688A1 PCT/JP2013/052525 JP2013052525W WO2013118688A1 WO 2013118688 A1 WO2013118688 A1 WO 2013118688A1 JP 2013052525 W JP2013052525 W JP 2013052525W WO 2013118688 A1 WO2013118688 A1 WO 2013118688A1
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- metal plate
- wall structure
- magnet sheet
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- thickness
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/12—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of metal or with an outer layer of metal or enameled metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/088—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element
- E04F13/0883—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements fixed directly to the wall by means of magnets, hook and loop-type or similar fasteners, not necessarily involving the side faces of the covering element by magnets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wall structure suitable for use in forming an outer wall surface or an inner wall surface of a building structure, and a method for constructing the wall structure.
- a wall of a building structure or the like is usually finished by pasting a finishing material such as wallpaper or tile or a wooden or metal decorative board on the base material. Adhesives and double-sided tapes are used.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a wall body in which a plurality of unit plate members constituting a wall surface are detachably attached to a wall base using a permanent magnet, thereby improving workability. Is disclosed.
- the wall body disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a thin plate thickness, particularly when used as a unit plate material.
- the plate material positioned between them may be locally concave or convex. There is a problem that the smoothness of the finished surface is inevitably deteriorated.
- an object of the present invention is to propose a wall structure that can easily and efficiently form a finished surface having high smoothness on an outer wall or an inner wall of a building structure or the like, and a method for constructing the wall structure. It is in.
- the present invention provides a plurality of magnet sheets that are arranged and fixed at intervals on the surface of the base material, and each magnet sheet adsorbs the back surface portion to support it in a detachable manner.
- a plurality of metal plate materials that form a finished surface that has a large area by abutting each other, and a gap formed between the back surface portion of the metal plate material and the base material between the magnet sheets. It is a wall structure characterized in that a raising material that has a thickness to fill and holds the finished surface smooth is disposed.
- the present invention provides a method for constructing a wall structure having a finished surface of the outer surface of the base material, wherein a plurality of metal plate materials are detachably attached to the surface of the base material.
- the magnet sheets are arranged and fixed at intervals, and a raising material is installed between the magnet sheets, and then the back surface of the metal plate material formed into a butted shape is abutted against each other. It is a construction method of the wall structure characterized by adsorbing the part to the magnet sheet.
- the magnet sheet is disposed and fixed at a distance from the base material, and the back portion of the metal plate material and the base material are interposed between the magnet sheets. Since the raising material having a thickness that can fill the gaps between them is discarded and pasted, the raising material functions to support the metal plate material, and the metal plate material is interposed between the magnet sheets. Local displacement can be suppressed.
- the magnet sheets by arranging and fixing the magnet sheets at intervals, it is possible to reduce the area of the adsorption surface of the magnet sheet, making it easier to attach and detach the metal plate material, improving workability, and expensive magnets. Costs can be reduced by reducing the amount of seats used.
- the thickness of the raising material is set to ⁇ 0.2 to +0.1 mm with respect to the thickness of the magnet sheet, the metal plate material is adsorbed to the magnet sheet.
- the finished surface can be kept smooth.
- the magnet sheet has an attractive force equal to or greater than the shear strength between the magnet sheet generated by the weight of the metal plate material and the metal plate material. , And the adsorption force is not so strong that it is difficult to remove or fine-tune the metal plate.
- the thickness of the magnet sheet is set to 0.3 mm or more, handling of the magnet sheet at the time of construction becomes easy and the workability is improved.
- the wall structure of the present invention since the gap formed at the abutting portion of the metal plate material is 1 mm or less, the appearance of the finished surface is not impaired, and the finished surface is written on a board such as a blackboard. In the case of using as, it is possible to smoothly pass through the portion, and in the case of using the finished surface as a screen, it is possible to prevent the image from being interrupted.
- the joint material is arranged at the butt portion of the metal plate material, the decoration effect (designability) can be enhanced.
- a plurality of magnet sheets are arranged and fixed at intervals on the surface of the base material, and a raising material is installed between the magnet sheets. Then, because the back surface of the metal plate material is made to abut against each other so that the end surfaces of the metal plate materials are brought into contact with each other, the metal sheet material is left as it is without any preparation (processing). It is possible to form a finished surface only by adsorbing, and efficient construction is possible.
- the finished surface should be used as a plate document having a function such as a blackboard or a whiteboard.
- a blackboard or a whiteboard When writing characters or drawing pictures, there is no sense of incongruity even when passing through the butted portion (joint) of the metal plate, and stable image projection is possible even when used as a screen.
- FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a wall structure according to the present invention in an exploded state.
- the base material 1 includes an outer wall and an inner wall (mortar, plate material, gypsum board, metal plate, etc.) of the structure.
- Numeral 2 is a plurality of magnet sheets that are arranged and fixed on the surface of the base material 1 at intervals.
- the magnet sheet 2 is disposed and fixed to the base material 1 by gluing or mechanical fastening means (screws or nails) or the like (no gluing is required if the base material 1 is made of metal).
- gluing or mechanical fastening means screws or nails
- no gluing is required if the base material 1 is made of metal.
- a narrow and long strip-shaped body is shown as an example, the shape may be a quadrangle, a circle, or a triangle, and the shape is not particularly limited.
- the magnet sheet 2 has an adsorption force that is greater than or equal to the shear strength between the magnet sheet 2 generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate, more preferably greater than or equal to the shear strength and less than or equal to 20 times the shear strength.
- a uniform arrangement is adopted in which the edge of the metal plate material to be adsorbed is the starting point and is arranged at equal intervals along at least one of the width direction and the longitudinal direction. That is, the magnet sheet 2 is positioned at the edge of the back surface of the metal plate material, and is disposed at equal intervals along the width direction or the longitudinal direction of the metal plate material, or both directions thereof.
- the metal plate material can be adsorbed to the magnet sheet 2 almost uniformly over the entire region, and can be stably held on the base material.
- the magnet sheet 2 should have an attractive force of at least 20 times the shear strength between the magnet sheet 2 generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate. If the adsorbing force is less than the above-mentioned shear strength, the adsorbing strength is too small, and there is a concern that the metal plate material may be displaced from the base material. On the other hand, if the adsorbing force exceeds 20 times the shear strength, This is because the adsorptive strength is too strong, making it difficult to finely adjust the position of the metal plate material, resulting in poor workability.
- a magnet sheet 2 having a thickness of 0.4 mm and an attracting force of 25 gf / cm 2 is applied, and the total area of the attracting surface of the magnet sheet 2 is 20% of the total area of the back surface of the metal plate material.
- the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2 is about six times the shear strength generated by the weight of the metal plate (actual measurement), and the total area of the attracting surface of the magnet sheet 2 is the total of the back surface of the metal plate.
- the attractive force of the magnet sheet 2 is about 30 times the shear strength generated by the weight of the metal plate.
- the magnet sheet 2 having a thickness of 0.4 mm and an attracting force of 25 gf / cm 2
- the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2 when the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2 is set to the shear strength (1 time), the attracting force of the magnet sheet 2
- the total area of the surface is set to about 3.3% of the total area of the back surface of the metal plate material and 20 times the shear strength
- the total area of the attracting surface of the magnet sheet 2 is made of metal.
- the total area of the back surface of the plate material is preferably about 66%.
- a metal plate having a plate thickness of about 0.3 to 0.4 mm When a metal plate having a plate thickness of about 0.3 to 0.4 mm is adsorbed, it has an adsorption force of 20 to 100 gf / cm 2 , a width of 20 to 100 mm, and a thickness of 0.3 to It is desirable to use a material having a thickness of about 1.0 mm. This makes it possible to shift the position of the metal plate while maintaining the suction state, thereby improving the workability.
- reference numeral 3 in the figure is a metal plate material having end faces formed flat and enabling the formation of a finished surface having a large area by attaching the end faces to each other.
- the metal plate 3 has been shown as an example of a rectangular laterally stretched type consisting of a pair of short sides 3a and a pair of long sides 3b sandwiching the short sides 3a on both sides.
- the metal plate material 3 has a thickness of 0.5 mm or less, more preferably about 0.3 to 0.4 mm, and can be attracted to the magnet sheet 2.
- a galvanized steel plate aluminum zinc Alloy-plated steel sheets, aluminum-plated steel sheets, stainless steel sheets, painted steel sheets, film-laminated steel sheets, and the like can be used.
- a screen function for projecting an image on the finished surface or writing a picture or character It can be given the function as a board document.
- symbol 4 is a raising material.
- the raising material 4 has a thickness that fills a gap formed between the back surface of the metal plate 3 and the base material 1.
- the raising material 4 is made of a narrow and long belt-like body. This is shown as an example. Specifically, a paper tape, a vinyl tape, or the like can be used, and the shape thereof can be changed as appropriate.
- the thickness of the raising material 4 it is desirable to use a material having a thickness of ⁇ 0.2 mm or more and +0.1 mm or less with respect to the thickness of the magnet sheet. The reason is that when the thickness of the magnet sheet 2 is less than ⁇ 0.2 mm, a step may be formed between the metal plate materials 3 when the metal plate material 3 is adsorbed. On the other hand, if it exceeds +0.1 mm, there is a concern that the adsorption to the magnet sheet 2 may be hindered.
- the magnet sheets 2 are arranged and fixed on the surface of the base material 1 so as to be evenly arranged at intervals, and the raising material 4 is interposed between the magnet sheets 2. And then adsorbing the back surface of the metal plate 3 to the magnet sheet 2 while abutting the end surfaces of each other, thereby efficiently and smoothly smoothing the work regardless of the skill of the worker. A high-quality finished surface can be formed.
- the magnet sheet 2 preferably has a width of about 20 to 100 mm. The reason for this is that if the width of the magnet sheet 2 is less than 20 mm, the width of the sheet becomes too narrow and the workability deteriorates. On the other hand, if it exceeds 100 mm, it will be difficult to arrange the sheet allocation evenly.
- the thickness of the magnet sheet 2 is 0.3 mm or more, more preferably 0.3 to 1.0 mm. If it is less than 0.3 mm, it is easily affected by the outer surface of the base material, and if it exceeds 1.0 mm, it is necessary to increase the thickness of the raising material 4 and an increase in cost is inevitable.
- the gap is 1 mm or less (the lateral bending of the metal plate 3 is 1 mm or less per 10 m), and this can prevent the appearance of the finished surface from being impaired.
- the writing surface such as a marker is not caught when passing through the abutting portion when the finished surface is used as a board writing or screen, and an image is projected. When this occurs, the image is not divided at the abutting portion.
- a “burr” is generated in the cut surface, which may interfere with the abutting operation for abutting the end faces, so the burr should be removed in advance. Is preferred.
- FIG. 2 is a view showing the arrangement of the raising material 4 with respect to the main part thereof.
- the length L and the width W of the raising material 4 are preferably set to dimensions that completely fill the openings S formed by the magnet sheet 2, but may be set to dimensions smaller than the openings S. In this case, as long as the raising member 4 is located in the opening S, it can be tolerated even if the installation posture has a slight inclination, so that there is an advantage that workability can be improved.
- a gap is formed between the magnet sheet 2 and the raising member 4, and the gap is about 110 mm at the maximum. This is preferable, and it is possible to avoid local unevenness of the metal plate 3.
- FIG. 1 an example of a wall-type wall structure in which the metal plate 3 having the same width and the same length is applied is shown.
- the width dimension of the metal plate 3 can be changed as appropriate.
- the magnets 2 that attract each metal plate 3 are also installed and fixed so as to be evenly arranged according to their dimensions. .
- a frame member having a width of about 10 to 40 mm can be disposed on the outer peripheral edge (four sides).
- the frame material for example, even if there is some variation in the dimensions of the magnet sheet 2 or the metal plate material 3, it can be effectively absorbed (covered) by the frame material.
- the metal plate material (steel coated with UV-curing special resin) 3 with a thickness of 0.4 mm, a width of 1200 mm, and a length of 4 m is used from the floor to the ceiling.
- a construction is performed in which a magnetic sheet is attached to the base material and the metal plate material 3 is adsorbed, workability at that time, finishing condition, strength (holding strength by the magnet sheet), A cost survey was conducted. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Table 1 the attractive force of the magnet sheet 2 is expressed as a multiple of the shearing force between the magnet sheet 2 generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a wall structure capable of efficiently forming a finished surface having a large area with good smoothness and a construction method thereof.
Abstract
Description
1)嵩上げ材として、マグネットシートの厚さに対して、-0.2~+0.1mmの厚さを有するものを適用すること、
2)マグネットシートとして、金属製板材の自重で発生するマグネットシートと該金属製板材との間のせん断強度以上の吸着力を有し、その厚さが0.3mm以上になるものを用いること、
3)金属製板材の突き合わせ部位に形成される隙間は、1mm以下であること、さらに、
4)金属製板材の突き合わせ部位には、それに沿って目地材を配置すること、
が、本発明の課題解決のための具体的手段として望ましい。 In the wall structure configured as described above,
1) Apply a material having a thickness of −0.2 to +0.1 mm with respect to the thickness of the magnet sheet as the raising material,
2) As a magnet sheet, use a magnet sheet having an adsorption force equal to or greater than the shear strength between the magnet sheet generated by the weight of the metal sheet and the metal sheet, and having a thickness of 0.3 mm or more.
3) The clearance gap formed in the butt | matching site | part of metal board | plate materials shall be 1 mm or less, Furthermore,
4) Place the joint material along the metal plate material's butting area,
However, it is desirable as a specific means for solving the problems of the present invention.
図1は、本発明に従う壁構造体を分解状態で示した外観斜視図である。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing a wall structure according to the present invention in an exploded state.
2 マグネットシート
3 金属製板材
3a 短辺
3b 長辺
4 嵩上げ材 DESCRIPTION OF
Claims (6)
- 下地材の表面に間隔をおいて配置、固定される複数のマグネットシートと、この各マグネットシートに背面部を吸着させて着脱自在に支持するとともに、フラットに形成された端面同士を相互に突き合わせて大面積になる仕上げ面を形成する複数の金属製板材とを備え、
前記マグネットシートの相互間に、前記金属製板材の背面部と前記下地材との間に形成される隙間を埋める厚さを有し、前記金属製板材を平滑に保持する嵩上げ材を配置したことを特徴とする壁構造体。 A plurality of magnet sheets arranged and fixed at an interval on the surface of the base material, and a back surface portion is adsorbed to each magnet sheet so as to be detachably supported, and flat end surfaces are brought into contact with each other. It has a plurality of metal plate materials that form a finished surface with a large area,
Between the magnet sheets, a raising material that has a thickness to fill a gap formed between the back surface portion of the metal plate material and the base material and holds the metal plate material smoothly is disposed. A wall structure characterized by. - 前記嵩上げ材は、前記マグネットシートの厚さに対して-0.2~+0.1mmの厚さを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載した壁構造体。 The wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the raising material has a thickness of -0.2 to +0.1 mm with respect to a thickness of the magnet sheet.
- 前記マグネットシートは、前記金属製板材の自重で発生するマグネットシートと該金属製板材との間のせん断強度以上の吸着力を有し、その厚さが0.3mm以上であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載した壁構造体。 The magnet sheet has an adsorption force equal to or higher than a shear strength between the magnet sheet generated by the weight of the metal plate and the metal plate, and has a thickness of 0.3 mm or more. The wall structure according to claim 1 or 2.
- 前記金属製板材の突き合わせ部位に形成される隙間は1mm以下であることを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1に記載した壁構造体。 The wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a gap formed at a butt portion of the metal plate material is 1 mm or less.
- 前記金属製板材の突合せ部位は、該突合せ部位に沿って配置される目地材を有することを特徴とする請求項1~4のいずれか1に記載の壁構造体。 The wall structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the butted portion of the metal plate member has a joint material disposed along the butted portion.
- 下地材の表面に複数枚の金属製板材を着脱自在に取り付け、該板材の外表面を仕上げ面とする壁構造体を構築する方法において、
前記下地材の表面に、複数のマグネットシートを間隔をおいて配置、固定するとともに、前記マグネットシートの相互間に嵩上げ材を設置し、次いで、前記金属製板材の端面同士を相互に突き合わせる突き合わせ配列にしてその背面部を前記マグネットシートに吸着させることを特徴とする壁構造体の構築方法。 In a method for constructing a wall structure in which a plurality of metal plate materials are detachably attached to the surface of the base material and the outer surface of the plate material is a finished surface,
A plurality of magnet sheets are arranged and fixed at intervals on the surface of the base material, a raising material is installed between the magnet sheets, and then the end surfaces of the metal plate materials are butted against each other. A method for constructing a wall structure, characterized in that an array is made to adsorb the back surface to the magnet sheet.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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SG11201403536XA SG11201403536XA (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-02-05 | Wall structure and method of constructing wall structure |
KR1020147021879A KR20140117488A (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-02-05 | Wall structure and method for constructing wall structure |
AU2013218866A AU2013218866A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-02-05 | Wall structure and method of constructing wall structure |
PH12014501754A PH12014501754A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2014-08-04 | Wall structure and method for constructing wall structure |
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JP2012-026331 | 2012-02-09 | ||
JP2012026331A JP6050590B2 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2012-02-09 | Wall structure and method for constructing the wall structure |
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WO2013118688A1 true WO2013118688A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
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PCT/JP2013/052525 WO2013118688A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-02-05 | Wall structure and method for constructing wall structure |
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JP (1) | JP6050590B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20140117488A (en) |
AU (1) | AU2013218866A1 (en) |
MY (1) | MY173601A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12014501754A1 (en) |
SG (1) | SG11201403536XA (en) |
WO (1) | WO2013118688A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9140017B1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-09-22 | Sportsfield Intellectual, Llc | Reversible resilient wall padding apparatus and methods for releasably attaching same to a wall |
WO2020247753A1 (en) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-10 | Whitewave Services Inc. | Plant-based protein mixtures and nutritional compositions |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106013693A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2016-10-12 | 江苏瑞赛恩建材实业有限公司 | Building decoration plate assembly |
CN110206258A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 广西福美新材料有限公司 | Magnetic plate |
KR102103540B1 (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-04-23 | 삼원액트 주식회사 | Flammable thin film construction metal material with built-in material attached and attachment structure for attaching it |
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JPS554421A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-01-12 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Ornamental wall |
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JPH11200589A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-27 | Marusan Kinzoku Kenzai Kk | Wall face structure of building and execution thereof |
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JP2587586Y2 (en) * | 1993-07-30 | 1998-12-16 | 広志 隈本 | Black board |
JPH11217919A (en) * | 1998-01-30 | 1999-08-10 | Mdi:Kk | Building surface part fixing method and finishing panel |
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JP2004271106A (en) * | 2003-03-11 | 2004-09-30 | Riyouichi Shimoda | Floor heating panel and floor heating method using the same |
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2012
- 2012-02-09 JP JP2012026331A patent/JP6050590B2/en active Active
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 KR KR1020147021879A patent/KR20140117488A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-02-05 WO PCT/JP2013/052525 patent/WO2013118688A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-05 MY MYPI2014702192A patent/MY173601A/en unknown
- 2013-02-05 AU AU2013218866A patent/AU2013218866A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2013-02-05 SG SG11201403536XA patent/SG11201403536XA/en unknown
-
2014
- 2014-08-04 PH PH12014501754A patent/PH12014501754A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPS554421A (en) * | 1978-06-22 | 1980-01-12 | Osaka Soda Co Ltd | Ornamental wall |
JPH0161336U (en) * | 1987-10-12 | 1989-04-19 | ||
JPH11200589A (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-07-27 | Marusan Kinzoku Kenzai Kk | Wall face structure of building and execution thereof |
JP2004285650A (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-14 | Daiken Trade & Ind Co Ltd | Interior structure and interior construction method |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9140017B1 (en) * | 2014-04-11 | 2015-09-22 | Sportsfield Intellectual, Llc | Reversible resilient wall padding apparatus and methods for releasably attaching same to a wall |
WO2020247753A1 (en) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-12-10 | Whitewave Services Inc. | Plant-based protein mixtures and nutritional compositions |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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SG11201403536XA (en) | 2014-12-30 |
AU2013218866A1 (en) | 2014-07-17 |
JP2013163899A (en) | 2013-08-22 |
KR20140117488A (en) | 2014-10-07 |
PH12014501754B1 (en) | 2014-11-10 |
PH12014501754A1 (en) | 2014-11-10 |
JP6050590B2 (en) | 2016-12-21 |
MY173601A (en) | 2020-02-08 |
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