WO2013038694A1 - 非接触受電装置および非接触電力伝送装置 - Google Patents
非接触受電装置および非接触電力伝送装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013038694A1 WO2013038694A1 PCT/JP2012/005876 JP2012005876W WO2013038694A1 WO 2013038694 A1 WO2013038694 A1 WO 2013038694A1 JP 2012005876 W JP2012005876 W JP 2012005876W WO 2013038694 A1 WO2013038694 A1 WO 2013038694A1
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- power receiving
- power
- induction heating
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 345
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 209
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 70
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/70—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
- H04B5/79—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for data transfer in combination with power transfer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B5/00—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
- H04B5/20—Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems characterised by the transmission technique; characterised by the transmission medium
- H04B5/24—Inductive coupling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/06—Control, e.g. of temperature, of power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/12—Cooking devices
- H05B6/1209—Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them
- H05B6/1236—Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them adapted to induce current in a coil to supply power to a device and electrical heating devices powered in this way
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Definitions
- the present invention uses an induction heating device that heats an object to be heated using a high-frequency magnetic field as a power feeding device, and is placed on the induction heating device and uses the high-frequency magnetic field from the induction heating device to generate power.
- the present invention relates to a non-contact power receiving device to which is fed, and a non-contact power transmission device including an induction heating device and a non-contact power receiving device.
- a switch is provided on the power receiving device side, and a user manually switches between a power receiving operation and a power receiving stop while observing the usage state. It was the composition which performs.
- the conventional non-contact power transmission device by providing a switch in both the induction heating device and the non-contact power receiving device, which are power feeding devices, and turning on both the induction heating device and the non-contact power receiving device, It was the structure which performs the electric power feeding operation
- a transmission unit that transmits a signal to the non-contact power reception device is provided, and a receiving unit that receives a predetermined signal from the non-contact power reception device in the induction heating device that is a power feeding device;
- the structure which provided the pan detection means which detects the presence or absence of to-be-heated objects, such as, is proposed (for example, refer patent document 2).
- the receiving means in the induction heating apparatus receives a predetermined signal from the non-contact power receiving apparatus, and when the pot detecting means detects an object to be heated (pan), the induction heating apparatus In this configuration, a high-frequency current is supplied to the heating coil.
- the induction heating device receives a predetermined signal from the non-contact power receiving device, so that the non-contact power receiving device Temperature control and power control were performed (for example, refer to Patent Document 2).
- non-contact means a state in which the state is not electrically and mechanically coupled, and simply includes a contact state between devices mounted on the device.
- the output that influences the performance of the induction heating cooker, the shape of the heating coil, and the like differ depending on the manufacturer, and even the same manufacturer differs depending on the model. For this reason, the power receiving operation of the non-contact power receiving device varies depending on the induction heating cooker used, and there is a problem that sufficient performance may not be obtained.
- the present invention solves the above-mentioned various problems in the prior art, has high safety and reliability, can perform power receiving operation efficiently, and can control desired received power by controlling a non-contact power receiving device. It is an object of the present invention to provide a non-contact power receiving apparatus and a non-contact power transmission apparatus that can perform the above.
- a non-contact power receiving device is: A power receiving coil that outputs electric power by receiving a high frequency magnetic field from an induction heating device used as a power feeding device; A load device to which power from the power receiving coil is supplied; A switching unit that opens and closes a connection between the power receiving coil and the load device; A power receiving side control unit for controlling the opening and closing operation of the switching unit, The power receiving side control unit is configured to control an open / close time of the switching unit in order to adjust power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device.
- the contactless power receiving device configured as described above has high safety and reliability, can perform a power receiving operation efficiently, and can control desired received power by controlling the contactless power receiving device. It can be performed.
- the non-contact power transmission apparatus is An induction heating device that has a heating coil that generates a high-frequency magnetic field and a heating-side transmission unit, and that serves as a power feeding device, and is placed on the induction heating device, receives a high-frequency magnetic field from the heating coil, and receives desired power Comprising a non-contact power receiving device
- the non-contact power receiving device is: A power receiving coil that receives a high frequency magnetic field from the heating coil and outputs electric power; A load device to which power from the power receiving coil is supplied; A switching unit that opens and closes a connection between the power receiving coil and the load device; A power receiving side control unit for controlling the opening and closing operation of the switching unit,
- the power receiving side control unit is configured to control an opening / closing operation of the switching unit in order to adjust power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device,
- the power receiving side control unit is configured to set an opening / closing time of the switching unit within a period in which the induction heating device can be restarted in order to
- the contactless power transmission device configured as described above, safety and reliability are high, power receiving operation can be performed efficiently, and desired power reception can be achieved by controlling the contactless power receiving device. Power control can be performed.
- a non-contact power receiving apparatus and a non-contact power transmission apparatus that have high safety and reliability, can perform a power receiving operation efficiently, and can control received power by control in the non-contact power receiving apparatus. Can be provided.
- Waveform diagram of each part of non-contact power receiving apparatus in Embodiment 1 Diagram showing waveforms of each part of the non-contact power receiving apparatus in Embodiment 1 of the present invention
- the non-contact power receiving device includes a power receiving coil that outputs power by receiving a high-frequency magnetic field from an induction heating device used as a power feeding device, A load device to which power from the power receiving coil is supplied; A switching unit that opens and closes a connection between the power receiving coil and the load device; A power receiving side control unit for controlling the opening and closing operation of the switching unit, The power receiving side control unit is configured to control an opening / closing operation of the switching unit in order to adjust power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device.
- non-contact power receiving device of the first aspect according to the present invention configured as described above, there is no need to perform dedicated communication control between the non-contact power receiving device and the induction heating device used as a power feeding device, By controlling in the non-contact power receiving apparatus, it is possible to perform received power control. For this reason, it is possible to use a general-purpose induction heating device as the power supply device, and it is possible to realize a user-friendly power reception device with few restrictions on devices used as the power supply device.
- the contactless power receiving device is configured so that the power receiving side control unit according to the first aspect adjusts the power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device, so that the switching unit is opened and closed.
- the opening time in the operation is set within a period in which the induction heating device used as the power feeding device can be restarted, and the opening time in the opening / closing operation of the switching unit is set longer than the closing time.
- non-contact power receiving device configured as described above, it is possible to realize an easy-to-use power receiving device that can control received power by control only by the non-contact power receiving device. it can.
- the power receiving side control unit adjusts the power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device.
- the switching unit is closed for a certain period of time within a period in which the induction heating device can be restarted after the induction heating device is stopped. As a state, the heating operation of the induction heating device is resumed.
- the non-contact power receiving device configured as described above, it is possible to avoid the induction heating device from automatically stopping, so the non-contact power receiving device is controlled. In this case, it is possible to perform power reception control even in a state where there is no need to perform communication with the induction heating device. For this reason, the non-contact power receiving device according to the third aspect of the present invention can use a general-purpose induction heating device, and realizes an easy-to-use non-contact power receiving device with few model restrictions as a power feeding device. be able to.
- a non-contact power receiving device is the first to third aspects, wherein a part of the load device is configured by a heater that heats an object to be heated.
- a temperature detection unit that detects the temperature of the object to be heated by the heater is provided, and the power receiving side control unit controls the opening / closing operation of the switching unit so that the temperature detection unit has a predetermined temperature, The power supply from the power receiving coil to the load device is adjusted.
- the temperature control of the heater or the object to be heated can be performed in the non-contact power receiving device, and power control is performed in the induction heating device. There is no need to do it. For this reason, it is not necessary to present the temperature information of the heater or the object to be heated to the induction heating device, it is possible to use a general-purpose induction heating device, there are few model restrictions on the device as a power supply device, and it is easy to use.
- a contact power receiving device can be realized.
- a contactless power receiving device is the first to third aspects, wherein a part of the load device is heated by the power receiving side heating coil and the power receiving side heating coil.
- the heating unit includes a temperature detection unit that detects the temperature of the heated object, and the power receiving side control unit controls the opening / closing operation of the switching unit so that the temperature detection unit reaches a predetermined temperature. The power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device is adjusted.
- the temperature control of the heating unit can be performed in the non-contact power receiving device, and it is necessary to perform power control in the induction heating device. Absent. For this reason, there is no need to present the temperature information of the heating unit to the induction heating device, it is possible to use a general-purpose induction heating device, there are few model restrictions on the device as a power feeding device, and the user-friendly non-contact power receiving device Can be realized.
- a contactless power receiving device is the first to third aspects, wherein a part of the load device is constituted by a power circuit, and the voltage of the power circuit is detected.
- the power receiving side control unit controls the switching operation of the switching unit so that the voltage detecting unit has a predetermined voltage, and adjusts the power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device. It is configured as follows.
- Voltage control of the power supply circuit can be performed in the non-contact power receiving apparatus, and it is not necessary to perform power control in the induction heating apparatus. For this reason, it is not necessary to present control information such as the voltage of the power supply circuit to the induction heating device, and a general-purpose induction heating device can be used.
- a contact power receiving device can be realized.
- a non-contact power transmission device includes a heating coil that generates a high-frequency magnetic field, an induction heating device serving as a power feeding device, and the heating coil mounted on the induction heating device.
- a non-contact power receiving device that receives a high frequency magnetic field from and forms desired power, The non-contact power receiving device is: A power receiving coil that receives a high frequency magnetic field from the heating coil and outputs electric power; A load device to which power from the power receiving coil is supplied; A switching unit that opens and closes a connection between the power receiving coil and the load device; A power receiving side control unit for controlling the opening and closing operation of the switching unit, The power receiving side control unit is configured to control the switching time of the switching unit in order to adjust the power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device, In order to adjust the power supplied from the power reception coil to the load device, the power reception side control unit sets an open time in the opening / closing operation of the switching unit within a period during which the induction heating device can be restarted.
- non-contact power transmission device configured as described above, it is not necessary to perform communication or the like with the induction heating device in order to control the non-contact power receiving device. Therefore, there are few model restrictions with respect to the induction heating apparatus used as a power feeding apparatus, and an easy-to-use power transmission apparatus can be realized.
- the contactless power transmission device is the seventh aspect, wherein when the power receiving device receives the high frequency magnetic field from the induction heating device to form power, the power receiving coil includes: It is comprised so that it may mount in the position facing the heating coil of the said induction heating apparatus.
- non-contact power transmission device configured as described above, there is no need to perform communication or the like with the induction heating device when controlling the non-contact power receiving device. Since an induction heating device can be used, there are few model restrictions with respect to the induction heating device used as a power supply device, and an easy-to-use power transmission device can be realized.
- the contactless power transmission device is the contactless power transmission device according to the eighth aspect, wherein the power receiving side control unit adjusts the power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device.
- the power receiving side control unit adjusts the power supplied from the power receiving coil to the load device.
- the induction heating device In the opening and closing operation, by switching the induction heating device to an open state within a time during which the induction heating device can be restarted, the induction heating device is in a power supply stop state, and the switching unit is closed for a certain period of time.
- the induction heating device is configured to be in a power supply state.
- the non-contact power transmission device configured as described above, it is possible to avoid the induction heating device from being automatically stopped during power feeding. Even when there is no need to communicate with the induction heating device when controlling the device, it is possible to reliably perform power reception control. For this reason, in the non-contact power transmission device of the ninth aspect according to the present invention, a general-purpose induction heating device can be used, and there are few model restrictions on the induction heating device as a power feeding device, and the power transmission device is easy to use. Can be realized.
- a contactless power transmission device includes a heating coil that generates a high-frequency magnetic field and a heating-side transmitter, and is placed on the induction heating device that serves as a power feeding device.
- a non-contact power receiving device that receives a high-frequency magnetic field from the heating coil and forms desired power, The non-contact power receiving device is: A power receiving coil that receives a high frequency magnetic field from the heating coil and outputs electric power; A load device to which power from the power receiving coil is supplied; A switching unit for opening and closing the connection between the power receiving coil and the load device; A power receiving side receiving unit for receiving a signal from the induction heating device; A power receiving side control unit configured to control the switching unit to a closed state so as to supply electric power to the load device based on a signal received by the power receiving side receiving unit.
- a user mistakenly connects a contactless power receiving device to a power supply device that does not have a function of transmitting a predetermined signal.
- the switching unit does not close the connection between the power receiving coil and the load device.
- the contactless power transmission device is the contactless power transmission device according to the tenth aspect, wherein the contactless power receiving device includes a power supply circuit to which power is supplied from the power receiving coil. Power is configured to be supplied to the power receiving side receiving unit and the switching unit.
- the power receiving side receiving unit and the switching unit can be operated using the power generated by the power receiving coil. It becomes a configuration that does not require a separate power source.
- the contactless power transmission device is the high frequency magnetic field detection unit according to the tenth aspect, wherein the contactless power receiving device detects a high frequency magnetic field from the display unit and the induction heating device. And having The power receiving side control unit is configured to notify the abnormality by the display unit when the high frequency magnetic field detecting unit detects a high frequency magnetic field and the power receiving side receiving unit does not detect a signal from the induction heating device. ing.
- the user can easily confirm the incompatibility of the induction heating device as the power feeding device, and the user's error. It is possible to realize a power transmission device that is safe and easy to use by reliably preventing its use.
- the present invention is not limited to the configuration described in the above, and includes a non-contact power receiving device and a non-contact power transmission device having the technical features of the present invention. Further, the present invention includes appropriately combining arbitrary configurations described in the respective embodiments described below, and the combined configurations exhibit their respective effects.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a non-contact power transmission apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention, and shows a state where a non-contact power receiving apparatus is placed on an induction heating apparatus (induction heating cooker). It is a block diagram. As shown in FIG. 1, the non-contact power receiving device 6 is placed on a top plate 5 of an induction heating cooker that is an induction heating device 1 used as a power feeding device.
- the top plate 5 is made of crystallized glass or the like.
- the heating coil (primary coil) 2 in the induction heating device 1 and the power receiving coil (2 in the non-contact power receiving device 6) (Next coil) 7 is arranged at a position facing.
- the induction heating apparatus 1 includes a heating coil 2 serving as a power feeding coil, an inverter 3 that supplies high-frequency power to the heating coil 2, and a heating-side control unit 4 that controls a semiconductor switch in the inverter 3. .
- the non-contact power receiving device 6 includes a power receiving coil 7, a load device 10 that holds or consumes the power from the power receiving coil 7, and a switching unit 8 that opens and closes the connection between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10. And a power receiving side control unit 9 for controlling the operation of the unit 8.
- the heating-side control unit 4 in the induction heating device 1 converts power supplied from an AC power supply (not shown) into high-frequency power of 20 kHz to 100 kHz using a semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and the converted high-frequency power is It is supplied to the heating coil 2.
- the high frequency power supplied to the heating coil 2 is transmitted to the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the heating side control unit 4 in the induction heating device 1 It is determined that the load is not placed on the vehicle, or that the appropriate load is not placed, and the operation of the inverter 3 is temporarily stopped.
- the heating-side control unit 4 periodically operates the inverter 3 every predetermined time to determine whether or not the load is properly placed on the top plate 5.
- the detection operation is periodically performed. In the periodic detection operation, when the heating-side control unit 4 determines that the non-contact power receiving device 6 is placed on the top plate 5 as an appropriate load, for example, the load device of the non-contact power receiving device 6
- the power supply operation to 10 is performed.
- the inverter 3 is temporarily stopped, when the state does not change by a periodic detection operation every predetermined time, that is, the heating side control unit 4 is not loaded on the top plate 5, Alternatively, when it is determined that an appropriate load is not placed, the temporarily stopped state of the inverter 3 is continued.
- the contactless power receiving device 6 is provided with a switching unit 8 that opens and closes the connection between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10.
- the switching unit 8 When the switching unit 8 is in the open state, the induction heating device 1
- the heating-side control unit 4 determines that an appropriate load is not placed on the top plate 5 and causes the inverter 3 to be temporarily stopped. Therefore, the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6 can control the release and continuation of the pause state of the inverter 3 in the induction heating device 1 by controlling the opening / closing operation of the switching unit 8. It becomes.
- the amount of power supplied from the induction heating device 1 to the non-contact power receiving device 6 can be controlled by the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the non-contact power receiving apparatus of Embodiment 1 it does not depend on the kind of induction heating apparatus as a power feeding apparatus, and can be used for various induction heating apparatuses as a versatile power receiving apparatus. .
- the switching unit 8 is a switching unit such as a relay or a semiconductor switch.
- the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and similar functions are used. As long as it has, it can be used.
- the heating-side control unit 4 combines various parameters such as the input current flowing in the inverter 3, the current / voltage generated in the heating coil 2, the conduction time of the semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and the frequency of the semiconductor switch. It is configured to identify load conditions and inappropriate loads.
- the method for detecting a no-load state or an inappropriate load state is not particularly limited as long as it uses a value detected in the induction heating device.
- the no-load detection function and the improper load detection function which are used in the general induction heating apparatus can be utilized.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing another configuration of contactless power receiving device 6 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- the load device in the non-contact power receiving device 6 includes a heater 11, and a tray 12 is disposed in the upper part near the heater 11. That is, the tray 12 is provided immediately above the vicinity of the heater 11.
- the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the first embodiment is configured to heat and cook the food that is the object to be heated placed on the tray 12 by controlling the power of the heater 11.
- the saucer 12 is contained as a to-be-heated material heated with the heater 11 here.
- the temperature detection unit 13 which is a temperature detection means such as a thermistor.
- the heating-side control unit 9 controls the opening / closing operation of the switching unit 8 so that the detection value that is the output value of the temperature detection unit 13 falls within a predetermined temperature range, thereby reducing the power received from the induction heating device 1. Control is in progress.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an operation during temperature control of the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the first embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a waveform diagram of each part of the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the first embodiment, and shows changes with time in each control value.
- FIG. 4 shows a change in input power of the induction heating device 1
- (b) shows an output of the temperature detection unit 13
- (c) shows an open / close operation state of the switching unit 8.
- (D) is a waveform diagram showing a state in which the heating side control unit 4 is executing a no-load detection function (no pan detection function).
- step 1 when the non-contact power receiving device 6 is placed on the induction heating device 1, the induction heating device 1 starts to operate (step 1). At this time, since the switching unit 8 is in a closed state (ON state), a power supply state in which power is supplied to the heater 11 is set (step 2; section A).
- Step 3 since the heater 11 is energized in the section A, the temperature near the tray 12 starts to rise, and the detected value of the temperature detector 13 reaches the upper limit value of the target temperature. (Step 3).
- the power receiving side control unit 9 opens the switching unit 8 (OFF state). In this state, in the induction heating apparatus 1, the heating side control unit 4 determines that there is no appropriate load on the top plate 5, and puts the inverter 3 in a temporary stop state (power supply stop state) (step 4; Section B).
- the power receiving side control unit 9 closes the switching unit 8 and closes the induction heating device.
- the operation of the inverter 3 at 1 is resumed (power supply state) (step 5).
- the heating-side control unit 4 determines whether or not the load is properly placed in a certain period Tb (for example, 1 minute) in which the induction heating device can be restarted without being completely stopped. Is detected by operating the inverter 3 at intervals of a predetermined time Ta (for example, every 2 seconds) (Ta ⁇ Tb).
- the power receiving side control unit 9 closes the switching unit 8 for a predetermined time Td.
- the heating-side control unit 4 in the induction heating apparatus 1 determines that an appropriate load is placed, and supplies power (step 7; section C).
- step 7 if the power supply state continues for a long time, the temperature rise of the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 13 increases again, so that the switching unit 8 is set to be closed for a predetermined time Td. Accordingly, the heating-side control unit 4 determines that an appropriate load has been placed, and the switching unit 8 is opened after a predetermined time Td has elapsed since the start of power supply (from step 7 to step 4).
- the predetermined time Tc for which the switching unit 8 is in the open state is, for example, 5 to 6 seconds
- the predetermined time Td for which the switching unit 8 is in the closed state is, for example, 2 to 3 seconds.
- the induction heating device 1 operates without being completely stopped by closing the switching unit 8 at predetermined intervals every predetermined time. It will be in a continuing state. Further, in the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the first embodiment, since the open state is set to occupy much in the opening / closing operation by the switching unit 8, the detected temperature that is the output value of the temperature detecting unit 13 is It goes down and eventually reaches the lower limit of the target temperature. Therefore, in the non-contact power transmission device of the first embodiment, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 13 reaches the lower limit value of the target temperature, the switching unit 8 is closed and the induction heating device 1 continues to supply power. It is a configuration that performs the operation
- the temperature control can be performed only by the control in the non-contact power receiving device 6 by using the switching unit 8 and the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6. It has the excellent feature of being possible.
- the temperature control of the non-contact power receiving device 6 is performed by using the functions (no load detection function / inappropriate load detection function) provided in the normal induction heating device. Can be easily performed.
- the user since the power is transmitted through the heating coil 2 and the power receiving coil 7, the user sets the power supply value of the induction heating device 1 low in advance. There are advantages that the maximum power can be suppressed and the temperature control width can be narrowed to reduce the temperature change.
- a device such as a roaster that places an object to be heated on the tray 12 on the heater 11 has been described as an example, but a kettle in which a container is disposed on the heater, It goes without saying that the same effect can be obtained even with a cooking pot.
- the contactless power receiving device 6 opens and closes the connection state between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10 between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10.
- the switching part 8 to perform is provided, and the power receiving side control part 9 in the non-contact power receiving apparatus 6 uses a heating stop state by no-load detection / inappropriate load detection in the induction heating apparatus 1.
- the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device 6 is disposed at a position facing the heating coil 2 in the induction heating device 1, and the non-contact power receiving device 6 is
- the switching unit 8 performs an opening / closing operation within a time period during which the induction heating device 1 can perform the restarting operation. Even if it exists, it becomes a structure which can adjust electric power reception amount. For this reason, according to the structure of the non-contact power receiving apparatus of Embodiment 1, the model restriction with respect to the induction heating apparatus used as an electric power feeding device decreases, and a highly versatile and easy-to-use power receiving apparatus can be realized.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the non-contact power receiving apparatus and the non-contact power transmission apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration of the second embodiment is different from the configuration of the first embodiment described above in that the load device in the non-contact power receiving device receives the power from the power receiving coil 7 and the power receiving side heating coil 14 and its power receiving side heating. It is a point comprised by the saucer 12 arrange
- the heating-side control unit 4 in the induction heating device 1 converts power supplied from an AC power supply (not shown) into high-frequency power of 20 kHz to 100 kHz using a semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and the converted high-frequency power is It is supplied to the heating coil 2 (primary coil).
- the high frequency power supplied to the heating coil 2 is transmitted to the power receiving coil 7 (secondary coil) in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device 6 is connected to the power receiving side heating coil 14 via the switching unit 8.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 supplies the high frequency power from the power receiving coil 7 to the power receiving side heating coil 14 with the switching unit 8 closed.
- the power receiving side heating coil 14 generates a high frequency magnetic field by the high frequency power supplied to the power receiving side heating coil 14.
- the generated high-frequency magnetic field is applied to the tray 12 that is at least partially disposed on the power-receiving-side heating coil 14, and the tray 12 is heated.
- the tray 12 that is induction-heated by the power-receiving-side heating coil 14 is a heating unit and is an object to be heated.
- the heating side control unit 4 in the induction heating device 1 places a load on the top plate 5.
- the inverter 3 is temporarily stopped by determining that it is not placed or a state where an appropriate load is not placed.
- the heating-side control unit 4 periodically operates the inverter 3 every predetermined time Ta, and whether an appropriate load is placed on the top plate 5. The detection operation of whether or not is performed.
- the heating-side control unit 4 determines that an appropriate load is placed, the induction heating device 1 is configured to perform a power feeding operation on the power receiving coil 7 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 that is a load. Therefore, if an appropriate load is placed on the top 5, the power supply to the heating coil 7 is continued.
- the inverter 3 is temporarily stopped, when the state is not changed by a periodic detection operation every predetermined time Ta, that is, the heating side control unit 4 is not loaded with the load on the top plate 5. Alternatively, if it is determined that an appropriate load is not placed, the temporary stop state of the inverter 3 is continued.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 it is possible to control the release and continuation of the pause state of the inverter 3 in the induction heating device 1 by controlling the opening / closing operation of the switching unit 8. . As a result, it is possible to control the amount of power supplied from the induction heating device 1 to the non-contact power receiving device 6 by the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- switching means such as a relay or a semiconductor switch is used as the switching unit 8, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and similar switching is performed. Any material having a function can be used.
- the heating side control unit 4 combines various parameters such as an input current flowing in the inverter 3, a current / voltage generated in the heating coil 2, a conduction time of the semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and a frequency of the semiconductor switch, into a load
- the presence or absence of the tray 12 and the presence or absence of the non-contact power receiving device 6 can be identified.
- the method for detecting the presence or absence of a load such as the presence or absence of a tray or the presence or absence of a non-contact power receiving device is not particularly limited as long as it uses a value detected in the induction heating device. is not.
- a temperature detection unit 13 is provided in the vicinity of the tray 12.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6 controls the opening and closing of the switching unit 8 so that the temperature detected by the temperature detecting unit 13 changes within a certain range, and the electric power supplied from the induction heating device 1. Is controlling.
- the control signal is transferred from the non-contact power receiving device 6 to the induction heating device 1.
- the configuration is not necessary.
- various induction heating devices can be used as the induction heating device in the non-contact power transmission device of the second embodiment without depending on the model. Therefore, as the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the non-contact power transmission device, various induction heating devices can be used as the power feeding device, which has versatility.
- the non-contact power transmission apparatus of Embodiment 2 since it is the structure which transmits electric power via the heating coil 2 and the receiving coil 7, a user sets the power supply value of the induction heating apparatus 1 low beforehand. As a result, the maximum power can be suppressed, and the temperature control width can be narrowed to reduce the temperature change.
- the temperature of the tray 12 rises quickly, and the inside of the non-contact power receiving device 6 has no irregularities and can be cleaned. It has advantages such as being easy.
- the power receiving coil 7 and the power receiving side heating coil are interposed between the power receiving coil 7 and the power receiving side heating coil 14.
- a switching unit 8 that opens and closes the connection with the terminal 14 is provided.
- the induction heating device 1 can use the heating stop state at the time of no-load detection by the no-load detection function / inappropriate load detection function in the induction heating device 1 and the induction heating device 1 can perform the restarting operation.
- the opening / closing operation of the switching unit 8 is controlled.
- FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing configurations of the non-contact power receiving apparatus and the non-contact power transmission apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
- the configuration of the third embodiment is different from the first and second embodiments in that the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device is connected to the load device 10 via the power circuit 15 and the power circuit. 15 is provided with a switching unit 8.
- the power supply circuit 15 in the non-contact power receiving device includes a rectifying unit 16 that rectifies the voltage of the power receiving coil 7, a step-up / step-down unit 17 that controls the output of the rectifying unit 16 to a predetermined voltage value, and a load device 10.
- a smoothing unit 18 that smoothes the output voltage and a voltage detection unit 19 that detects an output voltage to the load device 10 and the like are provided.
- the operation and action of the non-contact power transmission apparatus configured to perform the power feeding operation by placing the non-contact power receiving apparatus 6 of the third embodiment configured as described above on the induction heating apparatus 1 as a power feeding apparatus will be described. .
- the heating-side control unit 4 in the induction heating device 1 converts power supplied from an AC power source (not shown) into high-frequency power of 20 kHz to 100 kHz using a semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and converts the converted high-frequency power. Is supplied to the heating coil 2. The high frequency power supplied to the heating coil 2 is transmitted to the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the high frequency power input from the power receiving coil 7 is rectified by the rectifying unit 16 and input to the step-up / step-down unit 17.
- the step-up / step-down unit 17 a voltage having a required voltage value is formed, smoothed by the smoothing unit 18, and a desired DC voltage is output to the load circuit 10.
- the voltage detection unit 19 detects the output voltage (the voltage of the smoothing unit 18) and the voltage of the rectification unit 16, and the power reception side control unit 9 has the output voltage set in advance.
- the operation of the step-up / step-down unit 17 is controlled so as to be a constant value, and the opening / closing operation of the switching unit 8 is controlled so that the voltage of the rectifying unit 16 changes at a voltage within a predetermined range.
- the switching unit 8 When the switching unit 8 is in the closed state, power is transmitted to the power supply circuit 15.
- the heating-side control unit 4 in the induction heating device 1 is in a state where no load is placed on the top plate 5 or an appropriate load is not placed. It determines with it being in a state, and stops inverter 3 temporarily.
- the heating-side control unit 4 periodically operates the inverter 3 every predetermined time Ta to check whether the load is properly placed on the top plate 5. The detection operation of whether or not is performed. In the periodic detection operation, when the heating-side control unit 4 determines that an appropriate load is placed, the heating-side control unit 4 performs a power feeding operation on the power receiving coil 7 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 that is a load. Therefore, if an appropriate load is placed on the top 5, the power supply to the heating coil 7 is continued.
- the inverter 3 is temporarily stopped, when the state is not changed by a periodic detection operation every predetermined time Ta, that is, the heating side control unit 4 is not loaded with the load on the top plate 5. Alternatively, if it is determined that an appropriate load is not placed, the temporary stop state of the inverter 3 is continued.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 it is possible to control the release and continuation of the pause state of the inverter 3 in the induction heating device 1 by controlling the opening / closing operation of the switching unit 8. .
- the amount of power supplied from the induction heating device 1 to the non-contact power receiving device 6 can be controlled by the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- switching means such as a relay or a semiconductor switch is used as the switching unit 8, but the present invention is not limited to such a configuration, and similar switching is performed. Any material having a function can be used.
- the heating side control part 4 in Embodiment 3 various parameters, such as the input current which flows in the inverter 3, the electric current and voltage which generate
- the method for detecting the presence or absence of a load such as the presence or absence of a non-contact power receiving device is not particularly limited as long as it uses a value detected in the induction heating device. As described above, in the configuration of the third embodiment, it is possible to use the no-load detection function / inappropriate load detection function used in a general induction heating apparatus.
- FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing an operation at the time of output voltage control of the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the third embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a waveform diagram of each part of the non-contact power receiving device 6 according to the third embodiment, and shows changes with time in each control value.
- FIG. 8 shows the change of the input electric power of the induction heating device 1
- (b) shows the voltage of the rectifying unit 16 detected by the voltage detecting unit 19
- (c) shows the switching unit.
- 8 is a waveform diagram illustrating a state in which the heating-side control unit 4 is executing a no-load detection function (no pan detection function).
- step 1 when the non-contact power receiving device 6 is placed on the induction heating device 1, the induction heating device 1 starts to operate (step 1). At this time, since the switching unit is in the closed state (ON state), the power supply circuit 15 is supplied with power (step 2; section A).
- a predetermined voltage is formed by the step-up / step-down unit 17, and a desired DC voltage is supplied from the smoothing unit 18 to the load device 10.
- the power supplied from the power receiving coil 7 exceeds the power consumption, so that the voltage of the rectifying unit 16 is allowed.
- the upper limit value of the voltage range is reached (step 3).
- the power receiving side control unit 9 opens the switching unit 8 (OFF state). In this state, in the induction heating apparatus 1, the heating side control unit 4 determines that there is no appropriate load on the top plate 5, and puts the inverter 3 in a temporary stop state (power supply stop state) (step 4; Section B).
- the power receiving side control unit 9 closes the switching unit 8 and performs induction heating.
- the operation of the inverter 3 in the apparatus 1 is resumed (power supply state) (step 5).
- the heating-side control unit 4 determines whether or not the load is properly placed at a predetermined time Ta (for example, for a certain period Tb (for example, 1 minute) in which the induction heating device can be restarted) (for example, It is detected by operating the inverter 3 at a cycle of every 2 seconds (Ta ⁇ Tb).
- the switching unit 8 In the non-contact power receiving device 6, in the power receiving side control unit 9, when the predetermined time Tc (Ta ⁇ Tc ⁇ Tb) has elapsed (step 6), the switching unit 8 is closed for a predetermined time Td. . Thus, when the switching unit 8 is in the closed state, the heating-side control unit 4 in the induction heating apparatus 1 determines that an appropriate load is placed, and supplies power (step 7; section C).
- step 7 if the power supply state continues for a long time, the detection voltage of the rectifying unit 16 again exceeds the upper limit value of the allowable range, so the switching unit 8 is set to be closed for a predetermined time Td.
- the heating side control unit 4 determines that an appropriate load is placed, and the switching unit 8 is in an open state after a predetermined time Td has elapsed after the start of power supply (from step 7 to step 4).
- the predetermined time Tc for which the switching unit 8 is in the open state is, for example, 5 to 6 seconds
- the predetermined time Td for which the switching unit 8 is in the closed state is, for example, 2 to 3 seconds.
- the induction heating device 1 operates without being completely stopped by closing the switching unit 8 at a constant cycle every predetermined time. It will be in a continuing state. Moreover, in the non-contact power receiving device 6 according to the third embodiment, since the open state is set to occupy much time in the opening / closing operation by the switching unit 8, the voltage of the rectifying unit 16 decreases. Eventually, the lower limit of the allowable range is reached. Therefore, in the non-contact power transmission device of the third embodiment, when the detection voltage value of the voltage detection unit 19 reaches the lower limit value of the allowable range, the switching unit 8 is closed and the induction heating device 1 continues the power. It is the structure which performs supply operation
- the voltage value of the rectifying unit 16 is controlled within a certain range, so that the output voltage from the step-up / step-down unit 17 can be made constant.
- the contactless power transmission device by using the power receiving side control unit 9, the power supply circuit 15, and the voltage detection unit 19 in the contactless power receiving device 6, It has an excellent feature that voltage control is possible only by control. Further, in the non-contact power receiving device in the third embodiment, the output of the non-contact power receiving device 6 is obtained by using the function (non-load detection function / inappropriate load detection function) provided in the normal induction heating device 1. Voltage control can be easily performed.
- the load device of the non-contact power receiving device 6 in the third embodiment is not particularly limited as long as it is a device driven by a DC voltage such as a motor device or a rechargeable battery.
- the user adjusts the input voltage of the induction heating device 1, that is, the set value is set to a large value.
- a desired output can be obtained.
- the contactless power receiving device 6 includes the power supply circuit 15 between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10, and a switching unit is provided in the power supply circuit 15. 8, and the power receiving side control unit 9 in the non-contact power receiving device 6 uses the heating stop state by the no-load detection / inappropriate load detection in the induction heating device 1.
- the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device 6 is disposed at a position facing the heating coil 2 in the induction heating device 1, and the non-contact power receiving device 6 is
- the switching unit 8 performs an opening / closing operation in a time within a range in which the induction heating device 1 can perform the restarting operation.
- the power amount can be adjusted.
- FIG. 9 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the non-contact power transmission apparatus according to the fourth embodiment.
- the non-contact power transmission device includes a dielectric heating device 1 used as a power feeding device / heating device, and a non-contact power receiving device 6 that is placed on the dielectric heating device 1 and is supplied with power.
- a dielectric heating device 1 used as a power supply device includes a top plate 5 formed of crystallized glass or the like constituting a top surface, and a heating coil (primary coil) serving as a power supply coil disposed below the top plate 5.
- the heating side transmission / reception unit 21 is configured to transmit / receive a predetermined signal such as an identification signal to / from the power reception side transmission / reception unit 20 provided in the non-contact power reception device 6.
- the dielectric heating apparatus 1 has the operation part for performing operation which controls the amount of energization to the heating coil 2, an energization time, etc., the setting state set in the operation part, and the set time And a display unit for displaying the remaining time of the display.
- the non-contact power receiving device 6 includes a power receiving coil (secondary coil) 7 that receives supply of a high-frequency magnetic field from the heating coil (primary coil) 2, and a load device 10 that receives power generated in the power receiving coil 7.
- a switching unit 8 that opens and closes the connection between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10, a power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20, a control power circuit 22 connected to the power receiving coil 7, and a power receiving side control unit 9. Yes.
- the power reception side transmission / reception unit 20 is configured to be able to transmit / receive a predetermined signal such as an identification signal to / from the heating side transmission / reception unit 21.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 receives power from the control power supply circuit 22 and controls the switching unit 8 and the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20.
- the non-contact power receiving device 6 is placed on the top plate 5 so that the power receiving coil 7 faces the heating coil 2 of the induction heating device 1.
- the heating side control unit 4 switches the inverter 3 to low power.
- the high frequency magnetic field is supplied from the heating coil 2 to the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the heating side control unit 4 transmits a predetermined signal such as an identification signal from the heating side transmission / reception unit 21.
- the heating-side control unit 4 is configured such that the load placed on the top plate 5 is a spoon or the like based on the electrical characteristics such as the input current to the inverter 3, the current of the heating coil 2, and the voltage generated in the heating coil 2. It is determined whether it is a foreign object, a pan that is not suitable for heating, a pan that can be heated, or an unloaded state.
- the heating side control unit 4 stops the operation when there is no load, when it is a foreign object such as a spoon, or when it is an improper load such as a pan that is not suitable for heating. Display and notify the user.
- the induction heating device 1 sets the induction heating device 1 in a heatable state with the maximum output.
- the non-contact power receiving device 6 receives supply of a high frequency magnetic field from the heating coil 2 of the induction heating device 1 by the power receiving coil 7, and power generated in the power receiving coil 7 is converted into desired power in the control power supply circuit 22 to receive power. It is supplied to the side controller 9.
- the side controller 9 In the power receiving side control unit 9, when the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20 receives a predetermined signal from the heating side transmitting / receiving unit 21, the switching unit 8 is operated to close the connection between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10. To make the load device 10 operable. At this time, a predetermined signal such as an identification signal including device information is transmitted from the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20 to the heating side transmitting / receiving unit 21.
- the heating side control unit 4 of the induction heating device 1 determines the type of the non-contact power receiving device 6 from a predetermined signal received by the heating side transmission / reception unit 21. Further, the heating side control unit 4 converts power supplied from an AC power source (not shown) into high frequency power of 20 kHz to 100 kHz using a semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and according to the type of the non-contact power receiving device 6. The output high frequency power is supplied from the heating coil 2 to the power receiving coil 7. For example, when the load device 10 is a motor and is a relatively low-power non-contact power receiving device 6 driven at 100 W, the heating coil is used so that the power required by the load device 10 can be received in the power receiving coil 7.
- the power receiving coil 7 can receive the power required by the load device 10.
- the high-frequency power from the heating coil 2 is set to have a relatively high output. That is, the induction heating device 1 outputs high frequency power corresponding to the type of the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the heating side control unit 4 of the induction heating device 1 can operate the non-contact power receiving device 6 with the operation unit of the dielectric heating device 1, for example, so as to be able to operate strong, medium, weak or stop.
- the setting of the operation unit is changed according to the type of the contact power receiving device 6 and the display of the display unit in the induction heating device 1 is changed.
- the output from the heating coil 2 is controlled according to the operation, and the operation state of the non-contact power receiving device 6 is changed.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 determines an operation state based on a voltage change, and when the load device 10 is a heater, for example, changes in temperature.
- the operating state is determined by the above, and a signal for increasing or decreasing the high frequency power from the heating coil 2 or stopping the operation is output from the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20.
- the heating side control unit 4 of the induction heating device 1 can control the high frequency power supplied from the heating coil 2 based on the signal received by the heating side transmission / reception unit 21.
- the load device 10 can be controlled. It is the structure which can control energization of. With such a configuration, the non-contact power receiving apparatus and the non-contact power transmission apparatus according to the fourth embodiment perform the same operations as the non-contact power reception apparatus and the non-contact power transmission apparatus according to the first to third embodiments. The effect of.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 When the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 does not receive a predetermined signal from the heating side transmitting / receiving unit 21, the power receiving side control unit 9 does not switch the switching unit 8 to the closed state. Since the electrical characteristics of the inverter 3 for determining the load by the heating side control unit 4 hardly change, the heating side control unit 4 determines that the load is unloaded or unsuitable for heating and stops operation. To do.
- the contactless power receiving device 6 is configured to transmit a predetermined signal from the power receiving side transmission / reception unit 20 by the power from the control power supply circuit 22 connected to the power receiving coil 7. The same effect can be obtained even with a configuration using a power source independent of the power receiving coil 7.
- the induction heating device 1 is provided with a heating-side transmission / reception unit 21
- the non-contact power reception device 6 is provided with a power-receiving / transmission unit 20, and the heating-side transmission / reception unit 21 and the power-receiving-side transmission / reception unit.
- the structure which can transmit / receive a predetermined signal between 20 and the structure which can perform complicated control by transmitting / receiving a signal between the induction heating apparatus 1 and the non-contact power receiving apparatus 6, Various methods can be selected.
- the switching unit 8 may be switched to the closed state. .
- the non-contact power transmission apparatus receives the supply of the high-frequency magnetic field generated in the induction heating apparatus 1, so that the non-contact power reception apparatus 6 is provided between the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10.
- the switching unit 8 is provided, and only when the receiving means of the non-contact power receiving device 6 receives a predetermined signal from the induction heating device 1, the switching unit 8 is closed and the power receiving coil 7 and the load device 10 are connected. It is the structure to be in a state. For this reason, in the non-contact power transmission device of the fourth embodiment, when a power feeding device other than the induction heating device having a function of transmitting a predetermined signal is used, or the electrical characteristics of the non-contact power receiving device 6 are in a pan. Even when the electrical characteristics are similar, the non-contact power receiving device 6 does not operate, and the power transmission device is safe and easy to use.
- the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20 is provided in the non-contact power receiving device, and the heating side transmitting / receiving unit 21 is provided in the induction heating device as the power feeding device.
- the present invention is not limited to such a configuration.
- the power receiving side control unit is configured to open / close the switching unit, and at least the induction heating device Is provided with a heating-side transmitter, and the non-contact power receiving apparatus can be provided with a power-receiving-side receiver.
- the switching unit when the power receiving device receives power supply from a power feeding device other than the power feeding device having a function of transmitting a predetermined signal, the switching unit is closed. Since it does not switch to the state, the power receiving device does not operate, and the contactless power transmission device is highly reliable and safe and easy to use.
- a switching unit 8 is provided between the power receiving coil 7 that receives the supply of the high-frequency magnetic field generated from the induction heating device 1 that is a power feeding device, and the load device 10, so that non-contact power reception is possible. Only when the receiving means of the apparatus 6 receives a signal from the induction heating apparatus 1, the switching unit 8 is closed and the power receiving coil 7 and the load apparatus 10 are connected. For this reason, according to the configuration of the fourth embodiment, when an apparatus other than the induction heating apparatus having a predetermined function is used as a power feeding apparatus, the electrical characteristics of the non-contact power receiving apparatus are similar to those of a pan. Even in this case, the switching unit does not switch to the closed state, and the non-contact power receiving device does not perform the power receiving operation, so that a safe and easy-to-use power transmission device can be realized.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the non-contact power transmission apparatus according to the fifth embodiment.
- the non-contact power transmission device according to the fourth embodiment is different from the high-frequency magnetic field detection unit and the induction heating that detect that the induction heating device as the power feeding device is operating. The difference is that a display unit for displaying the operating state of the apparatus is provided.
- the heating side control unit 4 when an instruction to start operation is input from the operation unit of the induction heating device 1 by the user, the heating side control unit 4 is supplied from an AC power source (not shown). The converted electric power is converted into high frequency power of 20 kHz to 100 kHz using a semiconductor switch in the inverter 3, and the converted high frequency power is supplied to the heating coil 2. In the operation start state, the high-frequency power supplied to the heating coil 2 starts to supply low-power high-frequency power to the power receiving coil 7 in the non-contact power receiving device 6.
- the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 receives a predetermined signal from the heating side transmitting / receiving unit 21 of the induction heating device 1 in the operation start state in which the low-frequency high-frequency power is supplied as described above.
- the same operation as the power feeding operation described in the fourth embodiment is performed.
- the power receiving side transmitting / receiving unit 20 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 does not receive a predetermined signal from the heating side transmitting / receiving unit 21 of the induction heating device 1 in the operation start state in which low output high frequency power is supplied.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 of the non-contact power receiving device 6 transmits a predetermined signal. It is determined that a power feeding device other than the induction heating device 1 having the function to be used is used, and the display unit 15 provided in the non-contact power receiving device 6 displays that the power feeding device is a nonconforming device.
- the display unit 15 displays that the device used as the power supply device is incompatible, it is possible to reliably notify the user of the incorrect use of the power supply device.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 maintains the switching unit 8 in the open state, the heating side control unit 4 of the induction heating apparatus 1 determines that the load is not loaded or is not suitable for heating. The power feeding operation of the heating device 1 is stopped.
- the high-frequency magnetic field detection unit 14 provided in the non-contact power receiving device 6 includes a method of detecting the output of the power receiving coil 7 to detect the high-frequency magnetic field, and a method of detecting a high-frequency magnetic field by providing a dedicated coil.
- the configuration of the fifth embodiment is not particularly limited.
- the power receiving side control unit 9 is configured to display a misuse on the display unit 15. Therefore, in the configuration of the fifth embodiment, it is possible to confirm whether or not the induction heating device used by the user as the power feeding device is appropriate, and the contactless power transmission is highly reliable and safe and easy to use. An apparatus can be realized.
- the non-contact power receiving device and the non-contact power transmission device according to the present invention can adjust the amount of electric power even when a general-purpose induction heating device is used as a power feeding device. Since there are few restrictions, it is also effective for applications such as outdoor use that uses a battery as a power source.
- non-contact power receiving devices electric devices equipped with motors such as mixers, electric devices equipped with heaters such as water heaters and grills,
- the present invention can be applied to various power receiving devices that receive power in a non-contact manner, such as lighting fixtures and irons.
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Abstract
Description
給電装置として用いる誘導加熱装置からの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り替え部と、
前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御する受電側制御部と、を備え、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉時間を制御するよう構成されている。
高周波磁界を発生する加熱コイルと加熱側送信部とを有し、給電装置となる誘導加熱装置、および
前記誘導加熱装置上に載置されて、前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて所望の電力を形成する非接触受電装置、を備え、
前記非接触受電装置は、
前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り替え部と、
前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御する受電側制御部と、を備え、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御するよう構成されており、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉時間を、当該誘導加熱装置の再起動可能である期間内に設定するよう構成されている。
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り替え部と、
前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御する受電側制御部と、を備え、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御するよう構成されている。
電源回路の電圧制御を非接触受電装置において行うことが可能となり、誘導加熱装置において電力制御を行う必要がない。このため、電源回路の電圧などの制御情報を誘導加熱装置に対して呈示する必要がなく、汎用の誘導加熱装置の使用が可能となり、給電装置としての機器に対する機種制限が少なく、使い勝手の良い非接触受電装置を実現することができる。
前記誘導加熱装置上に載置されて、前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて所望の電力を形成する非接触受電装置、を備え、
前記非接触受電装置は、
前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り替え部と、
前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御する受電側制御部と、を備え、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉時間を制御するよう構成されており、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作における開時間を、当該誘導加熱装置の再起動可能である期間内に設定されている。
前記誘導加熱装置上に載置されて、前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて所望の電力を形成する非接触受電装置、を備え、
前記非接触受電装置は、
前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り換え部と、
前記誘導加熱装置からの信号を受信する受電側受信部と、
前記受電側受信部が受信した信号に基づいて、前記負荷装置に電力を供給するように、前記切り換え部を閉状態に制御する受電側制御部と、を有する。
前記受電側制御部が、前記高周波磁界検出部が高周波磁界を検出し、かつ前記受電側受信部が前記誘導加熱装置からの信号を検出しない場合に、前記表示部により異常を報知するよう構成されている。
以下、本発明に係る実施の形態1の非接触受電装置、および非接触受電装置と誘導加熱装置(誘導加熱調理器)とにより構成される非接触電力伝送装置について添付の図面を参照しながら説明する。
次に、図3および図4を用いて、実施の形態1における温度制御時の動作について説明する。図3は、実施の形態1における非接触受電装置6の温度制御時の動作を示すフローチャートである。図4は、実施の形態1における非接触受電装置6の各部の波形図であり、各制御値における時間に対する変化を示している。
以下、本発明に係る実施の形態2の非接触受電装置および非接触電力伝送装置について図面を参照しながら説明する。図5は本発明に係る実施の形態2の非接触受電装置および非接触電力伝送装置の構成を示す図である。実施の形態2の構成において、前述の実施の形態1の構成と異なる点は、非接触受電装置における負荷装置が受電コイル7からの電力が供給される受電側加熱コイル14と、その受電側加熱コイル14上近傍に配置された受け皿12と、により構成されている点である。
以下、本発明に係る実施の形態3の非接触受電装置および非接触電力伝送装置について図面を参照しながら説明する。図6は本発明に係る実施の形態3の非接触受電装置および非接触電力伝送装置の構成をブロック図で示す図である。実施の形態3の構成において、実施の形態1および実施の形態2と異なる点は、非接触受電装置における受電コイル7が電源回路15を介して負荷装置10に接続されている点、および電源回路15内に切り替え部8が設けられている点である。
次に、図7および図8を用いて実施の形態3における出力電圧制御時の動作について説明する。図7は、実施の形態3における非接触受電装置6の出力電圧制御時の動作を示すフローチャートである。図8は、実施の形態3における非接触受電装置6の各部の波形図であり、各制御値における時間に対する変化を示している。
以下、本発明に係る実施の形態4の非接触電力伝送装置について図9を参照しながら説明する。図9は実施の形態4の非接触電力伝送装置の構成をブロック図で示す図である。
非接触受電装置6は、受電コイル7が誘導加熱装置1の加熱コイル2と対向するように天板5上に載置される。誘導加熱装置1上に非接触受電装置6が載置された状態において、誘導加熱装置1の操作部を操作して当該誘導加熱装置1を起動すると、加熱側制御部4がインバータ3を低電力で動作させて、加熱コイル2から非接触受電装置6に対して高周波磁界を供給する。加熱側制御部4は、加熱側送受信部21から識別信号などの所定の信号を発信する。
以下、本発明に係る実施の形態5の非接触電力伝送装置について図10を参照しながら説明する。図10は実施の形態5の非接触電力伝送装置の構成をブロック図で示す図である。実施の形態5の非接触電力伝送装置において、前述の実施の形態4の非接触電力伝送装置とは、給電装置としての誘導加熱装置が動作していることを検出する高周波磁界検出部および誘導加熱装置の動作状態などを表示する表示部を備える点が相違する。
2 加熱コイル
3 インバータ
4 加熱側制御部
5 天板
6 非接触受電装置
7 受電コイル
8 切り替え部
9 受電側制御部
10 負荷装置
11 ヒータ
12 受け皿
13 温度検出部
14 受電側加熱コイル
15 電源回路
16 整流部
17 昇降圧部
18 平滑部
19 電圧検出部
20 受電側送受信部
21 加熱側送受信部
22 電源回路
23 高周波磁界検出部
24 表示部
Claims (12)
- 給電装置として用いる誘導加熱装置からの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り替え部と、
前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御する受電側制御部と、を備え、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御するよう構成された非接触受電装置。 - 前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作における開時間が、給電装置として用いる誘導加熱装置の再起動可能である期間内に設定され、前記切り替え部の開閉動作における開時間が閉時間より長く設定された請求項1に記載の非接触受電装置。
- 前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作において、前記切り替え部を開状態とすることにより、前記誘導加熱装置を加熱停止状態とした後、前記誘導加熱装置が再起動可能な時間内で前記切り替え部を一定時間閉状態として、前記誘導加熱装置の加熱動作を再開させるよう構成された請求項1または2に記載の非接触受電装置。
- 前記負荷装置の一部が被加熱物を加熱するヒータで構成されており、前記ヒータまたは前記ヒータで加熱される被加熱物の温度を検出する温度検出部を備え、前記受電側制御部は前記温度検出部が所定の温度になるように前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御して、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するよう構成された請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の非接触受電装置。
- 前記負荷装置の一部が受電側加熱コイルと、前記受電側加熱コイルにより加熱される加熱部で構成されており、前記加熱物の温度を検出する温度検出部を備え、前記受電側制御部は前記温度検出部が所定の温度になるように前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御して、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するよう構成された請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の非接触受電装置。
- 前記負荷装置の一部が電源回路で構成されており、前記電源回路の電圧を検出する電圧検出部を備え、前記受電側制御部は前記電圧検出部が所定の電圧になるように前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御して、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するよう構成された請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の非接触受電装置。
- 高周波磁界を発生する加熱コイルを有し、給電装置となる誘導加熱装置、および
前記誘導加熱装置上に載置されて、前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて所望の電力を形成する非接触受電装置、を備え、
前記非接触受電装置は、
前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り替え部と、
前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御する受電側制御部と、を備え、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作を制御するよう構成されており、
前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作における開時間を、当該誘導加熱装置の再起動可能である期間内に設定された非接触電力伝送装置。 - 前記誘導加熱装置からの高周波磁界を前記受電装置が受けて電力を形成するとき、前記受電コイルは、前記誘導加熱装置の加熱コイルと対向する位置に載置されるよう構成された請求項7に記載の非接触電力伝送装置。
- 前記受電側制御部は、前記受電コイルから前記負荷装置への供給電力を調整するため、前記切り替え部の開閉動作において、前記誘導加熱装置が再起動可能な時間内で前記切り替え部を開状態とすることにより、前記誘導加熱装置を給電停止状態とし、前記切り替え部を一定時間閉状態とすることにより、前記誘導加熱装置を給電状態とするよう構成された請求項8に記載の非接触電力伝送装置。
- 高周波磁界を発生する加熱コイルと加熱側送信部とを有し、給電装置となる誘導加熱装置、および
前記誘導加熱装置上に載置されて、前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて所望の電力を形成する非接触受電装置、を備え、
前記非接触受電装置は、
前記加熱コイルからの高周波磁界を受けて電力を出力する受電コイルと、
前記受電コイルからの電力が供給される負荷装置と、
前記受電コイルと前記負荷装置の接続を開閉する切り換え部と、
前記誘導加熱装置からの信号を受信する受電側受信部と、
前記受電側受信部が受信した信号に基づいて、前記負荷装置に電力を供給するように、前記切り換え部を閉状態に制御する受電側制御部と、を有する非接触電力伝送装置。 - 前記非接触受電装置は、前記受電コイルから電力が供給される電源回路を有し、前記電源回路の電力が前記受電側受信部と前記切り換え部に供給されるよう構成された請求項10記載の非接触電力伝送装置。
- 前記非接触受電装置は、表示部と、前記誘導加熱装置からの高周波磁界を検出する高周波磁界検出部と、を有し、
前記受電側制御部は、前記高周波磁界検出部が高周波磁界を検出し、かつ前記受電側受信部が前記誘導加熱装置からの信号を検出しない場合に、前記表示部により異常を報知するよう構成された請求項10または11に記載の非接触電力伝送装置。
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- 2012-09-14 WO PCT/JP2012/005876 patent/WO2013038694A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-09-14 US US14/241,791 patent/US20140238978A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JPWO2017175321A1 (ja) * | 2016-04-06 | 2018-11-01 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 加熱調理システム及び調理装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2757658A1 (en) | 2014-07-23 |
CN103782481A (zh) | 2014-05-07 |
US20140238978A1 (en) | 2014-08-28 |
JPWO2013038694A1 (ja) | 2015-03-23 |
EP2757658A4 (en) | 2015-02-18 |
EP2757658B1 (en) | 2016-11-02 |
CN103782481B (zh) | 2017-02-15 |
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