WO2013023336A1 - 一种映射关系建立方法、信道质量信息的反馈方法和装置 - Google Patents
一种映射关系建立方法、信道质量信息的反馈方法和装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013023336A1 WO2013023336A1 PCT/CN2011/078324 CN2011078324W WO2013023336A1 WO 2013023336 A1 WO2013023336 A1 WO 2013023336A1 CN 2011078324 W CN2011078324 W CN 2011078324W WO 2013023336 A1 WO2013023336 A1 WO 2013023336A1
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- comp transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/022—Site diversity; Macro-diversity
- H04B7/024—Co-operative use of antennas of several sites, e.g. in co-ordinated multipoint or co-operative multiple-input multiple-output [MIMO] systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/0632—Channel quality parameters, e.g. channel quality indicator [CQI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0636—Feedback format
- H04B7/0641—Differential feedback
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0028—Formatting
- H04L1/0029—Reduction of the amount of signalling, e.g. retention of useful signalling or differential signalling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
- H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
- H04L1/0028—Formatting
- H04L1/003—Adaptive formatting arrangements particular to signalling, e.g. variable amount of bits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
- H04B7/0619—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
- H04B7/0621—Feedback content
- H04B7/063—Parameters other than those covered in groups H04B7/0623 - H04B7/0634, e.g. channel matrix rank or transmit mode selection
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L2001/0092—Error control systems characterised by the topology of the transmission link
Definitions
- the present invention relates to transmission techniques in a wireless communication system, and more particularly to a mapping relationship establishing method, a channel quality information feedback method and apparatus. Background technique
- Coordinated multiple point (CoMP) transmission has attracted wide attention to enhance the throughput of the edge users of the cell.
- Different transmission points of the same cell can be cooperatively transmitted, as shown in Figure 1(a); different transmission points of different cells can also be cooperatively transmitted, as shown in Figure 1(b).
- the base station In order to select the optimal coordinated transmission point, the base station needs to obtain the downlink channel information of each transmission point to the user, so as to select an optimal one or more transmission points according to certain optimization criteria.
- the downlink channel information generally includes channel quality information (CQI), a precoding matrix index (PMI), and a rank (Rank).
- CQI channel quality information
- PMI precoding matrix index
- Rank rank
- the base station In order to ensure backward compatible and more flexible scheduling, the base station needs to have the ability to roll back to the traditional cellular single-point transmission, so that the user not only reports the downlink channel information of the multi-point coordinated transmission when feeding back the downlink channel information.
- the downlink channel information at the time of traditional single point transmission needs to be reported.
- CoMP technology can be divided into two categories: Joint Processing (JP) and Multi-point Cooperative Scheduling/CSforming (C/CB).
- JP Joint Processing
- C/CB Multi-point Cooperative Scheduling/CSforming
- the feedback information of users is different, but they need to feed back the CQI sent by traditional single-point (Non-CoMP, non-CoMP) and CQI sent by multi-point cooperation (CoMP).
- the received signal can be represented by the formula (1):
- W is a precoding matrix used by the cooperative transmission point b in JP transmission
- H) is a channel for coordinating transmission point b to the user, and is data for transmission
- n A is noise.
- the user needs to separately feed back the precoding matrix W) of each transmitting point, and feed back the precoding matrix based on the reporting, and the quantized signal to noise ratio corresponding to the formula (1), that is, CQI.
- the user also needs to feed back the CQI when only a single point is transmitted, that is, the quantized signal to noise ratio corresponding to the formula (2).
- the values 0, 1, 2, 3, -4, -3, -2, and -1 of the offset column in Table 2 are preset offsets for comparison with the calculated offset.
- the reference value is looked up in Table 2 based on the calculated offset amount, and the value of the corresponding differential CQI can be obtained by comparing with the offset reference value in Table 2. For example, according to Table 2, if the calculated offset is 4, the corresponding differential CQI is 3; if the calculated offset is 2, the corresponding differential CQI is 2; if the calculated offset is -5, the corresponding differential CQI is 4, and so on.
- the CQI of the CQI is also required to be fed back to the CQI of the CoMP transmission, so that the feedback overhead is significantly increased, so that the efficiency of the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel) or the Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) is degraded.
- PUCCH Physical Uplink Control Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- An object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method for establishing a mapping relationship between a differential CQI and an offset, and a method and apparatus for feeding back channel quality information of a coordinated multi-point system, so as to improve user throughput based on CoMP transmission.
- a reasonable CQI feedback method is designed to reduce the CQI feedback overhead.
- a method for establishing a mapping relationship between a differential CQI and an offset includes:
- the terminal device determines a mapping relationship between the bit number indicating the differential CQI and each bit value indicating the differential CQI and the offset reference value according to the CoMP transmission manner, so as to perform the feedback of the differential CQI by using the mapping relationship;
- the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the bit values from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers.
- a terminal device where the terminal device includes:
- mapping unit that determines a mapping relationship between the bit number indicating the differential CQI and each of the bit values representing the differential CQI and the offset reference value according to the CoMP transmission manner, so as to perform the feedback of the differential CQI by using the mapping relationship;
- the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the bit values from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers.
- a method for feeding back channel quality information is provided, where the method is applied to a terminal device configured to be a CoMP feedback mode, and the method includes: a first calculating step of calculating CQI information based on non-CoMP transmission and CQI information based on CoMP transmission according to the downlink pilot reference signal;
- the differential CQI information based on the CoMP transmission, wherein the pre-established differential CQI and the offset In the mapping relationship, the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the order of the differential CQI from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers;
- the feedback step feeds back the non-CoMP transmission based CQI information and the CoMP transmission based differential CQI information to the base station.
- a terminal device configured to be a CoMP feedback mode
- the terminal device includes:
- a first calculating unit which calculates CQI information based on non-CoMP transmission and CQI information based on CoMP transmission according to the downlink pilot reference signal;
- a second calculating unit configured to calculate a CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission according to the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission calculated by the first calculating unit and the CQI information based on the CoMP transmission;
- a determining unit determining a differential CQI information based on CoMP transmission according to a CoMP transmission-based CQI offset calculated by the second calculating unit and a pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship; wherein, the pre-established In the differential CQI and offset mapping relationship, the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the order of the differential CQI from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers;
- a feedback unit that feeds back the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission calculated by the first calculating unit and the differential CQI information determined based on the CoMP transmission determined by the determining unit to the base station.
- a computer readable program wherein when the program is executed in a terminal device, the program causes the computer to perform the aforementioned differential CQI and offset in the terminal device The mapping relationship is established.
- a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the aforementioned mapping relationship between a differential CQI and an offset in a terminal device method.
- a computer readable program wherein When the program is executed in the terminal device, the program causes the computer to perform the aforementioned feedback method of the channel quality information in the terminal device.
- a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the aforementioned feedback method of channel quality information in a terminal device.
- the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present invention are: designing a reasonable CQI feedback method by different CoMP transmission technologies, reducing the feedback overhead of the CQI, and improving the user throughput based on the CoMP transmission.
- Figure 1 (a) is a schematic diagram of multi-point cooperation in the same cell in a coordinated multi-point transmission scenario
- FIG. 1(b) is a schematic diagram of multi-point cooperation of different cells in a coordinated multi-point transmission scenario
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for establishing a mapping relationship between a differential CQI and an offset according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a composition of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for feeding back channel quality information according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
- the "base station” refers to a transmission point of coordinated multi-point transmission, and for example, it may be an eNB (evolved Node B) in a general sense, or may be an RRH (Remote Radio). Head, remote radio head), this embodiment is not limited thereto.
- eNB evolved Node B
- RRH Remote Radio Head
- FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method for establishing a mapping relationship between a differential CQI and an offset according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes:
- Step 201 The terminal device determines a mapping relationship between the bit number indicating the differential CQI and each bit value indicating the differential CQI and the offset reference value according to the CoMP transmission manner, so as to perform the feedback of the differential CQI by using the mapping relationship.
- the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the bit values from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers.
- the terminal device can use the relationship to perform the feedback of the differential CQI. For example, when the terminal device needs to feed back the differential CQI, the offset obtained by the terminal device can be compared with the offset reference value in the mapping relationship established in this embodiment to determine the corresponding differential CQI and fed back.
- the mapping of the differential CQI to the offset may be stored in the form of a table, and the number of bits used to represent the differential CQI may be 3 bits or 2 bits or the like.
- Table 3 is a table showing the mapping relationship between the 3-bit difference CQI and the offset
- Table 4 is a table showing the mapping relationship between the 2-bit difference CQI and the offset.
- 0 (000) ⁇ 7 ( 111 ) or 0 (00) ⁇ 3 ( 11 ) is the bit value representing the differential CQI
- M ⁇ Ms or M M4 is the bit corresponding to the differential CQI.
- the offset reference value of the value preferably, the minimum value (for example, "0") of the bit values representing the differential CQI corresponds to a minimum value equal to or less than the plurality of offset reference values ( For example, "M '); the maximum value (for example, "7" or "3") of the bit values representing the differential CQI corresponds to a maximum value greater than or equal to the plurality of offset reference values (for example, "M 8 " or " M 4 ").
- this embodiment is not limited thereto.
- M ⁇ Ms or M ⁇ MA it may also indicate that the minimum and maximum values of the bit values of the differential CQI correspond to the corresponding offsets, respectively.
- the reference value but indicates that some intermediate bit value of the differential CQI corresponds to less than or equal to or greater than the corresponding offset reference value.
- 0 (000) corresponds to 7 ( 111 ) corresponds to M 8
- 3 (011) corresponds to less than or equal to M 4
- corresponds to greater than or equal to M 4 that is, 7 ⁇ ⁇ 8 , 3 ⁇ ⁇ 1 4 or ⁇
- the terminal device may adopt the differential CQI and offset mapping relationship with different bit numbers.
- the terminal device when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the JP, the terminal device adopts a 3-bit differential CQI and an offset mapping relationship; when the base station adopts the CS/CB CoMP transmission mode, the terminal device adopts a 2-bit differential CQI and an offset. Quantity mapping relationship.
- the terminal device may adopt an offset reference value with different values.
- the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the JP and the CoMP transmission mode of the CS/CB
- the terminal equipment adopts a 3-bit differential CQI and an offset mapping relationship, and the terminal device can be at the base station.
- M ⁇ Ms is used as the multiple offset reference value in the 3-bit differential CQI and offset mapping relationship
- M is adopted.
- Ms' is used as a plurality of offset reference values in its 3-bit differential CQI and offset mapping relationship.
- the minimum value of the offset reference value in the differential CQI and offset mapping relationship adopted by the terminal device is 0 or 1. Or 2; when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the CS/CB, the minimum value of the offset reference value in the differential CQI and offset mapping relationship adopted by the terminal device is -1 or 0.
- Table 5 is an example of a mapping relationship between a 3-bit differential CQI and an offset established by the terminal device by the method of the present embodiment when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the JP.
- Table 6 and Table 7 are two examples of the mapping relationship between the 3-bit differential CQI and the offset established by the terminal device by the method of this embodiment when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the CS/CB.
- Table 8 and Table 9 are two examples of the mapping relationship between the 2-bit differential CQI and the offset established by the terminal device by the method of this embodiment when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the CS/CB.
- the terminal device can establish a mapping relationship between different differential CQIs and offsets according to the CoMP transmission mode, and use the mapping relationship to perform differential CQI feedback when the differential CQI needs to be fed back, thereby reducing
- the feedback overhead of CQI improves the user throughput based on CoMP transmission.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, as described in Embodiment 2 below.
- the method for solving the problem is similar to the method for establishing the mapping between the differential CQI and the offset of the terminal device in the foregoing embodiment 1. Therefore, the implementation of the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is not repeated.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal device includes:
- the establishing unit 31 determines a mapping relationship between the bit number indicating the differential CQI and each bit value indicating the differential CQI and the offset reference value according to the CoMP transmission manner, so that the terminal device performs the differential CQI by using the mapping relationship. Feedback; wherein, the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the bit values from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers.
- the minimum value of the bit values corresponds to a minimum value equal to or smaller than the plurality of offset reference values;
- the maximum value of the bit values corresponds to a maximum value greater than or equal to the plurality of offset reference values.
- this embodiment is not limited thereto, and the intermediate value in the bit value may also be equal to or less than or equal to the corresponding offset reference value.
- the establishing unit In the mapping relationship between the differential CQI and the offset established by 31, the number of bits is different; or the mapping relationship between the differential CQI and the offset established by the establishing unit 31, the multiple offset reference values The values are different.
- the mapping between the differential CQI and the offset established by the establishing unit 31 is the minimum value of the offset reference value. 0 or 1 or 2; when the CoMP transmission mode adopted by the base station is the CS/CB transmission mode, the mapping relationship between the differential CQI and the offset established by the establishing unit 31 is in the offset reference value The minimum value is -1 or 0.
- the mapping between the differential CQI and the offset established by the establishing unit 31 is the maximum value of the offset reference value. And a value greater than a maximum value of the offset reference value in a mapping relationship between the differential CQI and the offset established by the establishing unit 31 when the CoMP transmission mode used by the base station is the CS/CB transmission mode.
- the terminal device can establish a mapping relationship between different differential CQIs and offsets according to the CoMP transmission mode, and use the mapping relationship to perform differential CQI feedback when the differential CQI needs to be fed back.
- the feedback overhead of CQI is reduced, and the user throughput based on CoMP transmission is improved.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for feeding back channel quality information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method is applied to a terminal device configured as a CoMP feedback mode.
- the method includes:
- a first calculating step 401 calculating CQI information based on non-CoMP transmission and CQI information based on CoMP transmission according to the downlink pilot reference signal;
- the downlink pilot reference signal may be a CRS (Cell-specific Reference Signal) and/or a CSI-RS (Channel State Information-Reference Signal), or may be other
- the downlink pilot reference signal is not limited by this embodiment.
- the CQI information of each transport block based on the non-CoMP transmission and the CQI information of each transport block based on the CoMP transmission are respectively the quantized signal to noise ratios corresponding to the formulas of the respective received signals, which can be calculated by existing means. Obtained, no longer repeat here.
- a second calculating step 402 calculating a CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission according to the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission and the CQI information based on the CoMP transmission;
- Determining step 403 determining differential CQI information based on CoMP transmission according to the CMPI offset based on the CoMP transmission and the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship, where the pre-established In the differential CQI and offset mapping relationship, the plurality of offset reference values corresponding to the order of the differential CQI from small to large are a plurality of increasing integers;
- the calculated CQI offset based on CoMP transmission is compared with a pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship to determine differential CQI information based on CoMP transmission.
- Feedback step 404 feed back the non-CoMP transmission based CQI information and the CoMP transmission based differential CQI information to a base station.
- different differential CQI and offset mapping relationships are pre-established corresponding to different CoMP transmission modes, and the mapping relationship indicates the correspondence between the differential CQI and the offset reference value, and the CQI is determined by calculation.
- the corresponding differential CQI can be determined by comparing the CQI offset with the offset reference value in the pre-established mapping relationship.
- Embodiment 1 For the establishment of the mapping relationship, reference may be made to Embodiment 1, and the content of Embodiment 1 is incorporated herein, and details are not described herein again.
- the CoMP transmission-based CQI offset is less than or equal to a minimum of the plurality of offset reference values, determining a CoMP transmission based differential CQI as the pre-established differential CQI and a minimum value of the differential CQI in the offset mapping relationship; if the CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission is greater than or equal to a maximum value among the plurality of offset reference values, determining a differential CQI based on the CoMP transmission The maximum value of the differential CQI in the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship.
- the number of bits indicating the differential CQI may be 3 bits or 2 bits.
- the mapping relationship between the differential CQI and the offset can be expressed in the form of a table. As mentioned above, Table 3 is a 3-bit differential CQI and offset map, and Table 4 is a 2-bit differential CQI and offset map.
- M 2 , ..., M 8 are offset reference values, the offset reference values M 2 , ..., M 8 are integers, and
- M 2 , ..., M 4 are offset reference values, the offset reference values, M 2 , ..., M 4 are integers, and MM ⁇ - M ⁇
- a minimum value of the plurality of offset reference values, that is, M1 may be 0 or 1 or 2.
- Table 5 is a preferred example of a 3-bit differential CQI and an offset mapping table (i.e., a mapping relationship) established in advance in the embodiment of the present invention when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the multipoint joint processing (JP).
- the base station when the base station adopts a multi-point cooperative scheduling and beamforming (CS/CB) CoMP transmission mode,
- the minimum of the plurality of offset reference values, that is, M1 may be -1 or 0.
- Table 6 and Table 7 show a preferred example of the 3-bit differential CQI and offset mapping table pre-established in the embodiment of the present invention when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the multi-point cooperative scheduling and the beamforming (CS/CB).
- Table 8 and Table 9 show a preferred example of the 2-bit differential CQI and offset mapping table pre-established in the embodiment of the present invention when the base station adopts the CoMP transmission mode of the coordinated multi-point coordination and the beamforming (CS/CB).
- different differential CQI and offset mapping relationships may be established in advance in this embodiment, corresponding to different CoMP transmission modes.
- a mapping relationship in which the number of bits is the same but the offset reference value is different may be established in advance, or a mapping relationship in which the number of bits is different may be established in advance.
- the mapping value in which the number of bits is the same but the offset reference value is different in advance, the maximum value among the plurality of offset reference values in the mapping relationship is different.
- the maximum value of the multiple offset reference values is greater than or equal to when the base station adopts the multi-point CS/CB CoMP transmission mode, the multiple The maximum value in the offset reference value.
- M 8 (JP) ⁇ M 8 ( CS/CB) when a 3-bit differential CQI and an offset mapping relationship are selected.
- mappings with different bit numbers for example, when the base station adopts the multi-point JP CoMP transmission mode, a 3-bit differential CQI and offset mapping relationship may be established in advance; when the base station adopts multi-point CS/CB CoMP transmission. In the mode, a 2-bit differential CQI and offset mapping relationship can be established in advance.
- mappings may be established in advance for different CoMP transmission modes.
- the base station adopts a multi-point CS/CB CoMP transmission mode
- the differential CQI and offset mapping shown in Table 9 can be established in advance by the method of Embodiment 1. relationship.
- the number of transmission blocks that need to feed back CQI information is different according to the value of the rank fed back by the terminal device.
- the step 404 only needs to feed back the CMPI information of the CoMP transmission and the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission of one transport block, and the step 401 only needs to calculate the CoMP transmission based on one transport block.
- the CQI information and the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission, the CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission calculated in step 402 is the difference between the CQI index based on the CoMP transmission and the CQI index based on the non-CoMP transmission.
- step 404 needs to feed back the basis of the two transport blocks.
- the differential CQI information transmitted by the CoMP and the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission the step 401 needs to calculate the CQI information based on the CoMP transmission of the two transport blocks and the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission, and the step 402 needs to calculate two transport blocks.
- step 404 needs to feed back the non-CoMP transmission based CQI information and the CoMP transmission based differential CQI information of the two transport blocks.
- the CoMP transmission based CQI offset for each transport block is the difference between the CoMP transmission based CQI index of the transport block and the non-CoMP transmission based CQI index of the transport block.
- the CoMP transmission based CQI offset of the first transport block is the difference between the CoMP transmission based CQI index of the first transport block and the non-CoMP transmission based CQI index of the first transport block.
- the CoMP transmission based CQI offset of the second transport block is the difference between the CoMP transmission based CQI index of the first transport block and the CoMP transmission based CQI index of the second transport block.
- the method for the user to feed back the channel quality information in the multi-point cooperative (CoMP) transmission scenario the terminal device estimates the channel quality information of the single-point (non-CoMP) transmission and the multi-point cooperation according to the downlink pilot reference signal.
- CoMP The channel quality information transmitted, and the quantized channel quality information is fed back to the base station according to a pre-established mapping relationship.
- the base station can dynamically send a single point transmission or multi-point cooperation to serve the user according to the channel quality information fed back by the terminal device.
- the method improves the performance improvement and designs a reasonable CQI feedback method, which reduces the feedback overhead of CQI and improves the user throughput based on CoMP transmission.
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device, as described in Embodiment 4 below.
- the method for solving the problem is similar to the method for feeding back the channel quality information of the terminal device according to the foregoing embodiment 3. Therefore, the implementation of the terminal device can refer to the implementation of the method, and the repeated description is omitted.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the terminal device is a terminal device configured to be in a CoMP feedback mode.
- the terminal device includes: a first computing unit 51, and a second computing Unit 52, determining unit 53 and feedback unit 54, wherein:
- the first calculating unit 51 calculates CQI information based on non-CoMP transmission and CQI information based on CoMP transmission based on the downlink pilot reference signal.
- the second calculating unit 52 calculates the CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission according to the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission calculated by the first calculating unit 51 and the CQI information based on the CoMP transmission.
- the CMPI offset based on CoMP transmission calculated by the determining unit 53 according to the second calculating unit 52 and the advance Establishing a differential CQI and offset mapping relationship to determine differential CQI information based on CoMP transmission, wherein, in the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship, multiple offsets corresponding to the order of differential CQI from small to large
- the quantity reference is a number of incremental integers.
- the feedback unit 54 feeds back the non-CoMP transmission-based CQI information calculated by the first calculation unit 51 and the CoMP transmission-based differential CQI information determined by the determination unit 33 to the base station.
- the determining unit 53 comprises: a comparing module 531 and a determining module 532, wherein: the comparing module 531 calculates the CoMP transmission based CQI offset calculated by the second calculating unit 52 and the pre-established differential CQI and offset The offset reference values in the mapping relationship are compared to determine a differential CQI corresponding to the CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission.
- the comparison result of the determining module 532 in the comparison module 531 is that the CoMP transmission based CQI offset is less than or equal to a minimum value of the plurality of offset reference values, determining CoMP transmission based
- the differential CQI is a minimum value of the differential CQI in the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship;
- the comparison result in the comparison module 531 is that the CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission is greater than or equal to the multiple offsets
- the differential CQI based on the CoMP transmission is determined as the maximum value of the differential CQI in the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship.
- the intermediate value in the bit value representing the differential CQI in the mapping relationship is greater than or equal to or less than or equal to the corresponding offset reference value, the comparison needs to be compared according to the corresponding value.
- the number of bits representing the differential CQI in the differential CQI and the offset mapping relationship is 3 bits. In another embodiment, the number of bits representing the difference CQI in the differential CQI and the offset mapping relationship is 2 bits.
- the value of the offset reference value in the differential CQI and the offset mapping relationship that is pre-established by the terminal device is different from that of the different CoMP transmission modes, or is pre-established by the terminal device.
- the number of bits representing the differential CQI in the difference CQI and the offset mapping relationship is different.
- the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship of the terminal device is the smallest of the multiple offset reference values.
- the value is 0 or 1 or 2; in another embodiment, when the base station adopts a multi-point CS/CB CoMP transmission mode, the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship of the terminal device is The minimum of the plurality of offset reference values is -1 or 0.
- the terminal device when the base station adopts a multi-point JP CoMP transmission mode, the terminal device In the pre-established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship, the maximum value of the plurality of offset reference values is greater than or equal to the pre-determination of the terminal device when the base station adopts the multi-point CS/CB CoMP transmission mode. The maximum of the multiple offset reference values in the established differential CQI and offset mapping relationship.
- the CQI offset based on the CoMP transmission calculated by the second calculating unit 52 is the difference between the CQI index based on the CoMP transmission and the CQI index based on the non-CoMP transmission.
- the first calculating unit 51 calculates the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission and the CQI information based on the CoMP transmission of the two transport blocks; the second calculating unit 52 calculates two CoMP transmission based CQI offset of each transport block, wherein the CoMP transmission based CQI offset of each transport block is a CoMP transmission based CQI index of the transport block and a non-CoMP transmission based CQI of the transport block The difference between the indexes; the feedback unit 54 feeds back the non-CoMP transmission based CQI information and the CoMP transmission based differential CQI information of the two transport blocks.
- the first calculating unit 51 calculates the CQI information based on the non-CoMP transmission and the CQI information based on the CoMP transmission of the two transport blocks; the second calculating unit 52 calculates CoMP transmission based CQI offset of two transport blocks, wherein the CoMP transmission based CQI offset of the first transport block is the CoMP transmission based CQI index of the first transport block and the first transport block Based on the difference of CQI indexes of non-CoMP transmission, the CoQ transmission-based CQI offset of the second transport block is the CoMP transmission-based CQI index of the first transport block and the CoMP transmission-based CQI index of the second transport block.
- the difference is; the feedback unit 54 feeds back the differential CQI information of the two transport blocks based on the CoMP transmission and the CQI information of the two transport blocks based on the non-CoMP transmission.
- the terminal device designs a reasonable CQI feedback method according to different performance improvement performances of different CoMP transmission technologies, reduces the feedback overhead of the CQI, and improves the user throughput based on the CoMP transmission.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a terminal device, the program causes the computer to perform the differential CQI and the offset according to Embodiment 1 in the terminal device. Mapping relationship establishment method.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to perform the mapping method of the differential CQI and the offset mapping relationship described in Embodiment 1 in the terminal device. .
- An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein the program is executed in a terminal device The program causes the computer to perform the feedback method of the channel quality information described in Embodiment 3 in the terminal device.
- the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to perform the feedback method of the channel quality information described in Embodiment 3 in the terminal device.
- the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software.
- the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
- Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like.
- the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.
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- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2014524245A JP5850153B2 (ja) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | マッピング関係の確立方法、チャネル品質情報のフィードバック方法、及び装置 |
KR1020147003881A KR20140036322A (ko) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | 매핑 관계 설정 방법, 채널 품질 정보 피드백 방법 및 장치 |
EP11870937.7A EP2744136A4 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | METHOD FOR DEFINING ASSIGNMENT RELATIONS, METHOD AND DEVICE FOR CHANNEL QUALITY INFORMATION FEEDBACK |
CN2011800694591A CN103460630A (zh) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | 一种映射关系建立方法、信道质量信息的反馈方法和装置 |
PCT/CN2011/078324 WO2013023336A1 (zh) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | 一种映射关系建立方法、信道质量信息的反馈方法和装置 |
US14/162,485 US20140133345A1 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2014-01-23 | Method and apparatus for establishing mapping relationship and method and apparatus for feeding back channel quality information |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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PCT/CN2011/078324 WO2013023336A1 (zh) | 2011-08-12 | 2011-08-12 | 一种映射关系建立方法、信道质量信息的反馈方法和装置 |
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US14/162,485 Continuation US20140133345A1 (en) | 2011-08-12 | 2014-01-23 | Method and apparatus for establishing mapping relationship and method and apparatus for feeding back channel quality information |
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Country Status (6)
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US (1) | US20140133345A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2744136A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5850153B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20140036322A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN103460630A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2013023336A1 (zh) |
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GB2499674B (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2014-03-26 | Broadcom Corp | Method and apparatus for coordinated multi-point operations |
US9668275B2 (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2017-05-30 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Method and apparatus for reporting channel state by reflecting interference cancellation performance |
CN106716865B (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2020-04-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | 下行链路开环多用户协同多点传输的系统和方法 |
US10772074B2 (en) * | 2018-02-16 | 2020-09-08 | At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. | Facilitation of reporting sub-band channel quality indicators for 5G or other next generation network |
WO2024069752A1 (ja) * | 2022-09-27 | 2024-04-04 | 株式会社Nttドコモ | 端末、無線通信方法及び基地局 |
PL443991A1 (pl) * | 2023-03-07 | 2024-09-09 | Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie | System do elektrostymulacji komórek w warunkach in vitro |
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KR101521001B1 (ko) * | 2010-01-08 | 2015-05-15 | 인터디지탈 패튼 홀딩스, 인크 | 다중 반송파의 채널 상태 정보 전송 방법 |
KR101715866B1 (ko) * | 2010-08-26 | 2017-03-13 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 멀티셀 통신 시스템에서 협력 랭크에 기초하여 적응적으로 스케줄링을 수행하는 방법 및 장치 |
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- 2011-08-12 EP EP11870937.7A patent/EP2744136A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-08-12 JP JP2014524245A patent/JP5850153B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-08-12 WO PCT/CN2011/078324 patent/WO2013023336A1/zh active Application Filing
- 2011-08-12 CN CN2011800694591A patent/CN103460630A/zh active Pending
- 2011-08-12 KR KR1020147003881A patent/KR20140036322A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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2014
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2744136A4 (en) | 2015-03-25 |
EP2744136A1 (en) | 2014-06-18 |
JP5850153B2 (ja) | 2016-02-03 |
KR20140036322A (ko) | 2014-03-25 |
CN103460630A (zh) | 2013-12-18 |
US20140133345A1 (en) | 2014-05-15 |
JP2014523218A (ja) | 2014-09-08 |
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