WO2013022055A1 - 体液吸収性物品 - Google Patents
体液吸収性物品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013022055A1 WO2013022055A1 PCT/JP2012/070302 JP2012070302W WO2013022055A1 WO 2013022055 A1 WO2013022055 A1 WO 2013022055A1 JP 2012070302 W JP2012070302 W JP 2012070302W WO 2013022055 A1 WO2013022055 A1 WO 2013022055A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- absorbing
- sheet
- wrapping sheet
- absorbent article
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 68
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000004831 Hot glue Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/47—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
- A61F13/475—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
- A61F13/4751—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction
- A61F13/4757—Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means the means preventing fluid flow in a transversal direction the means being located outside the perimeter of the absorbent core
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a bodily fluid absorbent article, and more particularly, to a bodily fluid absorbent article suitable for use as a light incontinence pad, panty liner, sanitary napkin, urine absorbing pad and the like.
- Patent Literature 1 discloses a wearing article in which a first absorbent body and a second absorbent body are interposed between a top sheet and a back sheet. This wearing article is suitable for use as a panty liner, sanitary napkin or the like, and the first absorbent body and the second absorbent body are used in an overlapping state.
- the wearing article described in Patent Document 1 is worn by placing the back sheet on the inner surface of the pants and bringing the top sheet into close contact with the pants wearer's skin. However, if the top sheet and the skin are separated and a gap is generated between them, the body fluid excreted toward the top sheet flows in the width direction of the worn article, and so-called side leakage is likely to occur.
- a body fluid absorbent article such as a urine absorbing pad so as to prevent side leakage of body fluid when the article is worn.
- the present invention has a liquid-permeable surface sheet that has a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, and a thickness direction, and forms a skin-side surface, and a liquid-impermeable property that forms a clothing-side surface that is the opposite surface of the skin-side surface.
- a pair of leak-proof cuffs extending along each of a back sheet, a liquid absorbing structure interposed between the top sheet and the back sheet, and a pair of side edges extending in the longitudinal direction of the liquid absorbing structure It is in improving a bodily fluid absorptive article provided with these.
- the liquid-absorbing structure includes a lower liquid-absorbing part that faces the back sheet and an upper liquid-absorbing part that is above the lower liquid-absorbing part and faces the top sheet.
- the lower liquid-absorbing portion includes at least water-absorbing fibers as a liquid-absorbing material, and spreads over the entire area in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction in the liquid-absorbing structure.
- the upper liquid-absorbing portion is formed by coating a liquid-absorbing material containing at least superabsorbent polymer particles with a liquid-permeable wrapping sheet, and at least one of the lateral directions in the liquid-absorbing structure.
- Each side part has a side part formed individually and extending in the longitudinal direction.
- Each of the pair of leak-proof cuffs is bonded to the skin-side surface of the top sheet and extends in the longitudinal direction, and extends in a state of being elastically stretched in the longitudinal direction and is contractible. And the cuff part lying down so as to be able to stand up toward the outside in the lateral direction of the body fluid absorbent article, and the fixing part and the cuff part at both ends in the longitudinal direction of the body fluid absorbent article. A pair of end portions in a fixed state. Each of the pair of leak-proof cuffs also overlaps the side portion in which the fixing portion is individually formed via the top sheet.
- the upper liquid absorption part including the absorbent polymer particles and the fixing part of the leak-proof cuff overlap, the upper liquid absorption occurs as the superabsorbent polymer absorbs the body fluid and swells.
- the leak-proof cuff approaches the skin by the increased thickness, and the gap between the leak-proof cuff and the skin is shortened, so that body fluid leaks from between the leak-proof cuff and the skin. Can be prevented.
- FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 2 shows the other aspect of a urine absorption pad.
- X, Y, and Z indicate the transverse direction, the longitudinal direction, and the thickness direction of the urine absorbing pad 1 that are orthogonal to each other, and the line P indicates the dimension of the urine absorbing pad 1 in the lateral direction X.
- a vertical center line that equally divides is shown, and a line Q shows a horizontal center line that bisects the dimension in the vertical direction Y of the urine absorbing pad 1.
- the urine absorption pad 1 in FIG. 1 is in a state of being extended in the vertical direction Y, and is disposed such that a portion located on the front side of the wearer is on the upper side in FIG. 1 when worn.
- the part above the folding line A is the front end L
- the part below the folding line B is the rear end N
- the part between the folding lines A and B Is the intermediate part M.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 is formed symmetrically with respect to at least the vertical center line P of the vertical center line P and the horizontal center line Q, and in the thickness direction Z, the skin side surface 1a and the clothing side surface opposite to the skin side surface 1a. 1b.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 also has a liquid-permeable surface sheet 2 forming a skin side surface 1a, a liquid-impermeable back sheet 3 forming a clothing side surface 1b, and the surface sheet 2 and the back surface. It has a liquid-absorbing structure 10 interposed between the sheet 3 and a pair of leak-proof cuffs 30.
- An adhesive 72 is applied to the top sheet 3, and the adhesive 72 is covered and protected by a release paper 73.
- the top sheet 2 and the back sheet 3 extend from the peripheral part of the liquid-absorbent structure 10 and overlap each other to form a peripheral part 6.
- the peripheral edge portion 6 includes both edge portions 4 located at both ends in the longitudinal direction Y and both edge portions 5 located on both sides in the lateral direction X.
- the liquid-absorbing structure 10 has a first liquid-absorbing layer 21 located on the top sheet 2 side and a second liquid-absorbing layer 41 located on the back sheet 3 side.
- the first liquid-absorbing layer 21 and the top sheet 2, the second liquid-absorbing layer 41 and the back sheet 3, and the first liquid-absorbing layer 21 and the second liquid-absorbing layer 41 are connected via a hot melt adhesive (not shown). Are joined together.
- the first liquid-absorbing layer 21 is liquid-permeable and has an upper absorbent structure in which a liquid-absorbing first core material 22 is interposed between an upper wrapping sheet 23a and a lower wrapping sheet 23b that face each other in the thickness direction Z.
- Have The first liquid-absorbing layer 21 in the illustrated example is formed in a rectangular shape that is long in the vertical direction Y, and the upper liquid-absorbing part 24 is formed on a pair of side edges 27 that extend in the vertical direction Y of the first liquid-absorbing layer 21, respectively.
- the first core material 22 is an aggregate of liquid-absorbing materials containing 100 to 50% by weight of superabsorbent polymer particles and 0 to 50% by weight of water-absorbing fibers such as pulverized pulp.
- the urine absorption pad 1 in the aspect it is formed only with superabsorbent polymer particles.
- the superabsorbent polymer particles are fixed in position by hot melt adhesive (not shown) applied intermittently to the upper wrapping sheet 23a and / or the lower wrapping sheet 23b at the side portions 24b, 24c and the central portion 24a.
- the non-liquid-absorbing portion 25 in the illustrated example is formed by joining an upper wrapping sheet and a lower wrapping sheet 23b via a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- a first region 25a formed at both ends of the first liquid-absorbing layer 21, and each of the side parts 24b and 24c of the non-liquid-absorbing part 25 and the central part 24a.
- the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b are joined via a hot melt adhesive and embossed to mechanically interlace.
- the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b are bonded to each other around the side portions 24b, 24c and the central portion 24a via a hot melt adhesive, and both the sheets.
- the superabsorbent polymer particles forming the first core material 22 are confined in the side portions 24b and 24c and the central portion 24a.
- the second liquid-absorbing layer 41 which is a lower liquid-absorbing part, includes a second core member 42 that is an aggregate of water-absorbing fibers such as pulverized pulp, and a liquid-permeable wrapping sheet 43 that covers the second core member 42. It is formed with.
- the second liquid absorption layer 41 in the illustrated example has a dumbbell shape in plan view, and the dimension in the vertical direction Y is larger than the dimension in the vertical direction Y of the first liquid absorption layer 21.
- the leak-proof cuff 30 is preferably formed of any one of a water-repellent sheet, a liquid-impervious sheet, and a water-repellent and liquid-impervious sheet, and includes a fixing portion 33 and a cuff portion 34.
- the fixing portion 33 extends in the longitudinal direction Y along the side edge 27 of the first liquid-absorbing layer 21 and is joined to the skin side surface of the topsheet 2 via a hot melt adhesive (not shown).
- 34 is bent toward the outside in the width direction X at the bent portion 35, and is lying on the fixed portion 33 so as to stand upright.
- the cuff portion 34 also has a sleeve 34b formed by folding an edge extending in the longitudinal direction Y, and an elastic member 32 is attached to the inside of the sleeve 34b in a state of extending in the longitudinal direction Y.
- Y is elastically shrinkable.
- the end portions 33a and 34a in the vertical direction Y of the fixing portion 33 and the cuff portion 34 are hot melt adhesive (not shown) with respect to the end edge portion 4 in the vertical direction Y of the urine absorbing pad 1 in a state of overlapping each other.
- the end 30a of the leak-proof cuff 30 is formed.
- the lying cuff 34 stands up from the fixed portion 33 as shown by the phantom line in FIG. The vicinity approaches or closely contacts the wearer's skin (not shown) and acts to prevent side leakage of urine in the urine absorbing pad 1.
- the vicinity of the base edge F of the cuff part 34 and the base edge F in the lateral direction X serving as a boundary with the fixing part 33 is the first liquid absorption via the surface sheet 2. It overlaps the side portion 24b or 24c of the layer 21.
- the base edge F of the cuff part 34 is located inward in the lateral direction X with respect to the lateral outer edges 27b and 27c of the side portions 24b and 24c.
- the cuff portion 34 of the leak-proof cuff 30 is bent at the bent portion 35 parallel to the base edge F, but the cuff portion 34 may be bent at the base edge F. It ’s good.
- the surface sheet 2 can be used by hydrophilizing a non-woven fabric or a liquid permeable open plastic film that is formed of thermoplastic synthetic fibers and has liquid permeability.
- the nonwoven fabric include air-through nonwoven fabric, point bond nonwoven fabric, and spunbond nonwoven fabric.
- the thermoplastic synthetic fiber include fibers formed of a thermoplastic synthetic resin such as polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyethylene terephthalate, and composite fibers formed of two types of thermoplastic synthetic resins.
- the back sheet 3 it is preferable to use a plastic film having a thickness of about 10 to 40 ⁇ m, but in a substantial sense, a fiber nonwoven fabric that is liquid-impermeable can also be used.
- the plastic film used for the back sheet 3 can have a cloth-like touch by laminating a fiber nonwoven fabric on the clothing side surface.
- the leak-proof sheet 31 of the leak-proof cuff 30 can be made of a nonwoven fabric or liquid-impervious plastic film that is made of thermoplastic synthetic fiber and has poor liquid permeability or liquid impermeability.
- a nonwoven fabric for example, a spunbond / meltblown / spunbond nonwoven fabric (SMS nonwoven fabric, spun-bonded / melt-blow / spun-bonded nonwoven fabric), air-through nonwoven fabric, point-bonded nonwoven fabric, spunbonded nonwoven fabric, or the like can be used.
- the superabsorbent polymer particles for example, starch-based, acrylic acid-based, amino acid-based, etc., which can absorb water at least 10 times as much as its own weight, use a water-insoluble and water-swellable polymer. Can do.
- the superabsorbent polymer particles mean those formed in the form of fibers in addition to those formed in the form of particles.
- a liquid-permeable nonwoven fabric or tissue paper formed of thermoplastic synthetic fibers can be used.
- the amount of the superabsorbent polymer particles used in the upper liquid-absorbing part 24 per unit area is preferably 100 to 400 g / m 2 .
- pulp fibers such as wood fluff pulp, regenerated fibers such as rayon staples, and a mixture thereof can be used.
- FIG. 3 is a partial view of the urine absorbing pad 1 showing the state of the side portion 24c and the leak-proof cuff 30 when the urine absorbing pad 1 of FIG. 2 is worn and absorbs urine.
- the urine absorption pad 1 when not absorbing is shown.
- the leak-proof cuff 30 stands up like an imaginary line as the elastic member 32 contracts.
- the wrapping sheet 23a and the surface sheet 2 that overlaps the wrapping sheet 23a are deformed, and the cross-sectional shape of the side portion 24c indicated by the phantom line changes to a swollen state as indicated by the solid line, and the thickness direction Z Increases by a maximum of H.
- the side portion 24c is directed downward in the figure due to the second liquid-absorbing layer 41 on the lower side and the lower wrapping sheet 23b joined to the wrapping sheet 43 of the second liquid-absorbing layer 41. It is difficult to swell, bulges upward, increases in height by dimension H, and rises toward the wearer's skin.
- the cuff part 34 where the fixing part 33 overlaps the side part 24c and rises from the base edge F also rises by a maximum dimension H, and changes from a virtual line state to a solid line state.
- the leak-proof cuff 30 erected at the side portion 24c approaches the wearer's skin by, for example, dimension H, and reduces the gap between the leak-proof cuff 30 and the skin or against the skin. And adheres strongly.
- the side part 24b which is not illustrated and the leak-proof cuff 30 which overlaps with it will show the same behavior as the side part 24c and the leak-proof cuff 30 which will overlap it, if urine is absorbed.
- the fixing portion 33 is joined to the side portions 24b and 24c, and the base edge F in the width direction X is the side portion 24b, It is located inside 24c.
- the side portions 24b and 24c whose gel blocks cross the folding lines A and B in the longitudinal direction Y and extend between the end portions 30a and 30a are flexible but difficult to bend become.
- the cuff portion 34 of the leak-proof cuff 30 that stands up from the side portions 24b and 24c easily stands up in the entire length in the longitudinal direction Y excluding the end portion 30a.
- the non-liquid-absorbing part 25 in the first liquid-absorbing layer 21 is also a part that enables urine to move from the top sheet 2 toward the second liquid-absorbing layer 22.
- a hot melt adhesive for joining the top sheet 2 and the upper wrapping sheet 23a, a hot melt adhesive for joining the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b, and a lower part The hot melt adhesive for joining the wrapping sheet 23b and the wrapping sheet 43 of the second liquid-absorbing layer 41 is preferably applied intermittently.
- the non-liquid-absorbing portion 25 can be formed with an opening penetrating the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b.
- the second liquid absorption layer 41 is a part for absorbing and holding urine that could not be absorbed by the first liquid absorption layer 21.
- the second core member 42 of the second liquid absorbing layer 41 is an aggregate of water absorbing fibers such as pulverized pulp.
- the same wrapping sheet 43 as the upper wrapping sheet 23a or the lower wrapping sheet 23b can be used. Further, when the amount of urine to be absorbed by the second liquid absorbing layer 41 is small, one or a plurality of tissue papers or the like may be used instead of the second core material and the wrapping sheet 43 illustrated in FIG. It is also possible to use a water absorbent sheet.
- a hot melt adhesive (not shown) is wrapped with one of the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b. After applying to the upper liquid absorption part 24 in a sheet
- the upper liquid-absorbing part 24 in which the absorbent polymer particles are accommodated and the non-liquid-absorbing part 25 in which the superabsorbent polymer particles are not substantially present can be obtained.
- one of the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b is placed on a mold having an intake hole, By superposing the superabsorbent polymer from above while sucking from the intake holes, the superabsorbent polymer is deposited according to the shape of the mold. Thereafter, the upper liquid-absorbing part 24 and the non-liquid-absorbing part 25 are obtained by stacking and joining the other wrapping sheet coated with the hot melt adhesive to the non-liquid-absorbing part 25.
- the superabsorbent polymer particles contained in the upper liquid-absorbing part 24 are the upper liquid-absorbing part 24. Even if it can move freely inside, it does not enter the non-liquid-absorbing portion 25.
- the non-liquid-absorbing part 25 is a portion where the highly water-absorbing polymer particles do not exist as described above. However, due to the technical ability in the manufacturing process of the urine absorbing pad 1, the original action of the non-liquid-absorbing part 25 is achieved. This is a site where superabsorbent polymer particles may be present in an amount that does not significantly inhibit According to the present invention, in this sense, the non-liquid-absorbing portion 25 is substantially free of superabsorbent polymer particles.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the urine absorption pad 1 individually packaged.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 is folded with the topsheet 2 inside along the folding lines A and B in FIG. 1 so that the rear end N overlaps the central portion M and the front end L overlaps the rear end N. ing.
- a packaging sheet 71 formed of a non-woven fabric or a plastic film used for packaging the urine absorbing pad 1 is indicated by a virtual line.
- An adhesive 72 is applied to the back sheet 3 of the urine absorbing pad 1, and the adhesive 72 is covered and protected by a release paper 73.
- a preferable release paper 73 is bonded to the packaging sheet 71 so as not to be peeled off.
- FIG. 5 shows the urine absorption pad 1 when the urine absorption pad 1 of FIG. 4 is unwrapped and the release paper 73 is peeled off and attached to the inner surface of the crotch 75 of the pants via the adhesive 72.
- 1 is a side view of FIG.
- the adhesive 72 is applied between the folding lines A and B, and the urine absorption pad 1 attached to the crotch 75 is affected by the folds when folded, and the front end L and the rear end. N tends to rise like a virtual line.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 has a shape indicated by a solid line and the cuff portion 34 of the leak-proof cuff 30 is in a tension state in the longitudinal direction Y.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 again becomes a virtual line shape and the elastic member 32 of the cuff part 34 is in a relaxed state.
- the height becomes lower.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 when the side portions 24b and 24c absorb urine and the superabsorbent polymer particles form a gel block, the gel block crosses the folding lines A and B (see FIG. 1). ),
- the front end portion L and the rear end portion N of the urine absorbing pad 1 are restrained from rising as shown in the illustrated example, and the cuff portion 34 can be tensioned in the vertical direction Y as shown by the solid line.
- the cuff portion 34 in the tensioned state has a higher height in the thickness direction Z than the cuff portion 34 in the relaxed state, and is excellent in preventing side leakage of urine.
- 6 and 7 are a plan view of the urine absorbing pad 1 showing an example of the embodiment and a cross-sectional view taken along the line VII-VII in the plan view.
- the compressed groove 50 is divided into portions 50a to 50g, but may be replaced with a series of portions that are not divided.
- the pressing groove 50 is located at a position overlapping the non-absorbing portion 25 of the first liquid absorbing layer 21.
- the top sheet 2 In the pressing groove 50, the top sheet 2, the upper wrapping sheet 23a, the lower wrapping sheet 23b, and the second liquid absorbing member.
- the wrapping sheet 43 of the layer 41 and the second core member 42 are in close contact with each other, and more preferably, the overlapping members are in close contact with each other in a mechanically entangled state. In such a state, the urine on the top sheet 2 easily moves from the bottom of the compression groove 50 to the second liquid absorption layer 22.
- the present invention described based on the illustrated urine-absorbing pad 1 includes a urine-absorbing pad, a light incontinence pad, a panty liner, a sanitary napkin, etc. It can also be implemented as an absorbent article.
- the upper liquid absorption portion 24 of the first liquid absorption layer 21 has the central portion 24a and the side portions 24b and 24c.
- the urine absorption pad 1 has the central portion 24a. Is not necessarily present. However, it is natural that the presence of the central portion 24a makes the urine absorption pad 1 have a large amount of urine absorption, but it also has a structure that easily fits the wearer's shadow.
- the side parts 24b and 24c exist as a series in the vertical direction Y, the side parts 24b and 24c when the superabsorbent polymer particles swell also function as a leakage barrier. .
- the upper liquid-absorbing portion in the central portion 24a is divided into a plurality of, for example, three in the longitudinal direction Y, and a liquid-permeable non-liquid-absorbing portion 25 is provided between the central portions 24a. Even when the highly liquid-absorbing polymer particles form a gel block, the urine can be moved from the first liquid-absorbing layer 21 to the second liquid-absorbing layer 41 via the non-liquid-absorbing portion 25.
- the urine absorbing pad 1 shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 has a liquid absorbing structure 10 having two liquid absorbing layers 21 and 41.
- the present invention is a body fluid absorbing material having two or more liquid absorbing layers. It can be implemented with a sex article.
- a third liquid absorption layer can be provided between the first liquid absorption layer 21 and the second liquid absorption layer 41.
- the third liquid absorbing layer can be provided only directly below the central portion 24a of the first liquid absorbing layer 21, and a portion corresponding to the central portion 24a of the urine absorbing pad 1 can be formed at a medium height.
- the second liquid absorption layer 41 can be formed at a middle height just below the central portion 24a.
- the second core material 42 of the second liquid absorption layer 41 may be a mixture of superabsorbent polymer particles and absorbent fibers.
- the second core member 42 can contain 100 to 50% by weight of water-absorbing fibers and 0 to 50% by weight of absorbent polymer particles.
- FIG. 8 is a view similar to FIG. 2 showing a urine absorption pad 101 as another example of the embodiment.
- the same reference numerals are used for the same structure as the urine absorbing pad 1 illustrated in FIGS.
- the side portions 124b and 124c and the central portion 124a are formed by individually covering the first core material 22 including the highly liquid-absorbing polymer particles with the wrapping sheet 123.
- the upper liquid absorption part 124 is formed.
- joining and “joining” as used herein integrate two objects by at least one of hot melt adhesive, heat sealing, sonic sealing, embossing. It means that.
- the members constituting the bodily fluid absorbent article in addition to the materials described in the present specification, materials that are usually used in this type of field and / or publicly known The material can be used without limitation.
- a liquid-permeable surface sheet 2 having a longitudinal direction Y, a lateral direction X, and a thickness direction Z and forming a skin-side surface 1a, and an impermeable liquid forming a clothing-side surface 1b that is the opposite surface of the skin-side surface.
- the liquid absorbing structure 10 includes a lower liquid absorbing part 41 facing the back sheet 3 and an upper liquid absorbing part 24 above the lower liquid absorbing part 41 and facing the top sheet 2.
- the lower liquid-absorbing part 41 includes at least water-absorbing fibers as the liquid-absorbing material 42, and extends over the entire area in the longitudinal direction Y and the lateral direction X in the liquid-absorbing structure 10.
- the upper liquid-absorbing portion 24 is formed by covering the liquid-absorbing material 22 containing at least the superabsorbent polymer particles with a liquid-permeable wrapping sheet, and the lateral direction X in the liquid-absorbing structure 10. Side portions 24b and 24c that are individually formed on at least both side portions of the first and second portions and extend in the longitudinal direction Y.
- Each of the pair of leak-proof cuffs 30 is bonded to the skin side surface 1a of the top sheet 2 and extends in the vertical direction Y, and is elastically extended in the vertical direction Y.
- a cuff 34 extending and contractible, and lying down so as to be able to stand up toward the outside in the lateral direction X of the body fluid absorbent article, and both ends in the longitudinal direction Y of the body fluid absorbent article.
- a pair of end portions 30a in a state where the fixed portion 33 and the cuff portion 34 are fixed;
- Each of the pair of leak-proof cuffs 30 also has the body fluid absorbability characterized in that the fixing portion 33 overlaps the side portions 24b and 24c formed individually via the top sheet 2. Goods.
- the invention disclosed in the paragraph 0044 can include at least the following embodiments.
- (2) The wrapping sheet is composed of an upper wrapping sheet 23a and a lower wrapping sheet 23b that extend between the pair of side edges of the liquid-absorbent structure and extend in the longitudinal direction and face each other in the thickness direction.
- the wrapping sheet includes an upper wrapping sheet 23a and a lower wrapping sheet 23b that extend between the pair of side edges of the liquid-absorbing structure and extend in the longitudinal direction and face each other in the thickness direction.
- the side portions 24b and 24c and the intermediate portion 24a are formed, and the side portion 24b 24c and the intermediate portion 24a, the upper wrapping sheet 23a and the lower wrapping sheet 23b are joined.
- the body fluid absorbent article is folded in three with the top sheet 2 inside.
- the first and second folding lines A and B intersect the side portions 24a and 24b of the upper liquid-absorbing portion 24, respectively.
- a boundary F between the fixing portion 33 and the cuff portion 34 is located on the inner side in the lateral direction X with respect to the outer edges 27b and 27c in the lateral direction X of the side portions 24a and 24b.
- the cuff portion 34 that is lying down so as to stand upright has the entire portion located between the pair of end portions 30 a overlapping the side portion 34.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2011176414A JP5871513B2 (ja) | 2011-08-11 | 2011-08-11 | 体液吸収性物品 |
JP2011-176414 | 2011-08-11 |
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WO2013022055A1 true WO2013022055A1 (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2012/070302 WO2013022055A1 (ja) | 2011-08-11 | 2012-08-09 | 体液吸収性物品 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP5871513B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
TW (1) | TWI528950B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
WO (1) | WO2013022055A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2014198074A (ja) * | 2013-03-29 | 2014-10-23 | 日本製紙クレシア株式会社 | フラップを有する吸収性物品 |
JP6320787B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-12 | 2018-05-09 | 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション | 吸収性物品 |
JP6192794B1 (ja) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-09-06 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP7051479B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-15 | 2022-04-11 | 花王株式会社 | 吸収パッド |
JP2019176925A (ja) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-17 | 王子ホールディングス株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP7236233B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-21 | 2023-03-09 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
JP7562925B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-30 | 2024-10-08 | 大王製紙株式会社 | 吸収性物品 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003070842A (ja) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-11 | Livedo Corporation | 使い捨て吸収性物品の吸収用積層体および該吸収用積層体を備えた使い捨て吸収性物品 |
JP2006167478A (ja) * | 1994-08-01 | 2006-06-29 | Procter & Gamble Co | 吸収体物品 |
JP2009050404A (ja) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-12 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収体、及び、吸収性物品 |
-
2011
- 2011-08-11 JP JP2011176414A patent/JP5871513B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-08-06 TW TW101128262A patent/TWI528950B/zh active
- 2012-08-09 WO PCT/JP2012/070302 patent/WO2013022055A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006167478A (ja) * | 1994-08-01 | 2006-06-29 | Procter & Gamble Co | 吸収体物品 |
JP2003070842A (ja) * | 2001-09-03 | 2003-03-11 | Livedo Corporation | 使い捨て吸収性物品の吸収用積層体および該吸収用積層体を備えた使い捨て吸収性物品 |
JP2009050404A (ja) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-12 | Uni Charm Corp | 吸収体、及び、吸収性物品 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5871513B2 (ja) | 2016-03-01 |
TWI528950B (zh) | 2016-04-11 |
JP2013039163A (ja) | 2013-02-28 |
TW201318612A (zh) | 2013-05-16 |
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