WO2013002389A1 - Iii族窒化物半導体素子、及び、iii族窒化物半導体素子の製造方法 - Google Patents
Iii族窒化物半導体素子、及び、iii族窒化物半導体素子の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2013002389A1 WO2013002389A1 PCT/JP2012/066769 JP2012066769W WO2013002389A1 WO 2013002389 A1 WO2013002389 A1 WO 2013002389A1 JP 2012066769 W JP2012066769 W JP 2012066769W WO 2013002389 A1 WO2013002389 A1 WO 2013002389A1
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- layer
- contact layer
- nitride semiconductor
- group iii
- iii nitride
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H10H20/80—Constructional details
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
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- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
- H01S5/343—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser
- H01S5/34333—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers in AIIIBV compounds, e.g. AlGaAs-laser, InP-based laser with a well layer based on Ga(In)N or Ga(In)P, e.g. blue laser
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- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/81—Bodies
- H10H20/822—Materials of the light-emitting regions
- H10H20/824—Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP
- H10H20/825—Materials of the light-emitting regions comprising only Group III-V materials, e.g. GaP containing nitrogen, e.g. GaN
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- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/02521—Materials
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- H01L21/0254—Nitrides
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- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/0257—Doping during depositing
- H01L21/02573—Conductivity type
- H01L21/02576—N-type
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02518—Deposited layers
- H01L21/0257—Doping during depositing
- H01L21/02573—Conductivity type
- H01L21/02579—P-type
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- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02365—Forming inorganic semiconducting materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02612—Formation types
- H01L21/02617—Deposition types
- H01L21/0262—Reduction or decomposition of gaseous compounds, e.g. CVD
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- H01S2304/00—Special growth methods for semiconductor lasers
- H01S2304/04—MOCVD or MOVPE
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/0201—Separation of the wafer into individual elements, e.g. by dicing, cleaving, etching or directly during growth
- H01S5/0202—Cleaving
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/042—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor
- H01S5/0421—Electrical excitation ; Circuits therefor characterised by the semiconducting contacting layers
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/305—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure
- H01S5/3054—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure p-doping
- H01S5/3063—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region characterised by the doping materials used in the laser structure p-doping using Mg
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/3202—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth
- H01S5/320275—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures grown on specifically orientated substrates, or using orientation dependent growth semi-polar orientation
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- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/32—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures
- H01S5/3211—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising PN junctions, e.g. hetero- or double- heterostructures characterised by special cladding layers, e.g. details on band-discontinuities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10H—INORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES HAVING POTENTIAL BARRIERS
- H10H20/00—Individual inorganic light-emitting semiconductor devices having potential barriers, e.g. light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H10H20/80—Constructional details
- H10H20/81—Bodies
- H10H20/817—Bodies characterised by the crystal structures or orientations, e.g. polycrystalline, amorphous or porous
Definitions
- the first and second contact layers are preferably made of gallium nitride. Since GaN is a gallium nitride-based semiconductor that is a binary compound, good crystal quality can be provided when the first and second contact layers are made of GaN.
- the carbon impurity concentration in the first contact layer is 1 ⁇ 10 17 cm ⁇ 3 or less.
- the contact resistance and the operating voltage of the device are improved.
- the group III nitride semiconductor device 11 includes an electrode 41 (for example, a cathode).
- the electrode 41 is provided on the back surface 13b of the substrate 13 and is in direct contact with the back surface 13b.
- the electrode 41 is made of, for example, Pd, Ti / Al, or the like.
- TMG the supply of TMG is stopped and the substrate temperature is raised.
- TMG, NH 3 , Cp 2 Mg, and atmospheric gas are supplied to the growth furnace 10 to grow and form the p-type GaN electron block layer 65a at a substrate temperature of about 900 degrees Celsius.
- nitrogen it is preferable to supply nitrogen as an atmospheric gas.
- TMG, TMI, NH 3 , Cp 2 Mg and nitrogen are supplied to the growth reactor 10 to grow and form the Mg-doped InGaN optical guide layer 65b at a substrate temperature of about 840 degrees Celsius.
- a low-concentration Mg-doped GaN contact layer 65e (corresponding to the contact layer 25a) and a high-concentration Mg-doped GaN contact layer 65f (corresponding to the contact layer 25b) are grown and formed.
- TMG, NH 3 , Cp 2 Mg, and atmospheric gas are supplied to the growth reactor 10 at about 900 degrees Celsius to grow and form the low-concentration Mg-doped GaN contact layer 65e.
- the thickness of the low-concentration Mg-doped GaN contact layer 65e is about 40 nm.
- FIGS. 13 to 15 show SIMS results obtained by analyzing the structure of the epitaxial stack from the surface side.
- the epitaxial laminated structure used in this analysis is a structure in which an undoped GaN cap layer is laminated on the high-concentration Mg-doped GaN contact layer 65f in order to accurately measure the atomic concentration of the contact layer.
- the horizontal axis of each figure shows the depth from the surface (p-side surface) of this epitaxial stack.
- the analysis results from the surface of the epitaxial stack (p-side surface) to about 200 nm are shown.
- the SIMS results shown in FIGS. 13 to 15 include analysis results for magnesium (Mg), aluminum (Al), and indium (In) as markers.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
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- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020137031086A KR20130141709A (ko) | 2011-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Iii족 질화물 반도체 소자 및 iii족 질화물 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 |
| EP12805410.3A EP2728683A1 (en) | 2011-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Group iii nitride semiconductor element and method for manufacturing group iii nitride semiconductor element |
| CN201280032130.2A CN103650263A (zh) | 2011-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Iii族氮化物半导体元件及iii族氮化物半导体元件的制造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011144664 | 2011-06-29 | ||
| JP2011-144664 | 2011-06-29 | ||
| JP2012-111478 | 2012-05-15 | ||
| JP2012111478A JP2013033930A (ja) | 2011-06-29 | 2012-05-15 | Iii族窒化物半導体素子、及び、iii族窒化物半導体素子の製造方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2013002389A1 true WO2013002389A1 (ja) | 2013-01-03 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2012/066769 Ceased WO2013002389A1 (ja) | 2011-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | Iii族窒化物半導体素子、及び、iii族窒化物半導体素子の製造方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130009202A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2728683A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2013033930A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20130141709A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN103650263A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW201310705A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013002389A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5781032B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-30 | 2015-09-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体発光素子 |
| JP2015170803A (ja) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-28 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | III族窒化物半導体素子、p型コンタクト構造、III族窒化物半導体素子を作製する方法 |
| JP6249868B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-18 | 2017-12-20 | サンケン電気株式会社 | 半導体基板及び半導体素子 |
| KR101636625B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-07-05 | 고려대학교 산학협력단 | p형 반도체 박막 구조물의 형성 방법 및 이를 이용한 p형 오믹 전극의 제조 방법 |
| TWI581453B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-05-01 | 錼創科技股份有限公司 | 半導體發光元件 |
| US20170207365A1 (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-20 | Google Inc. | Layered active region light emitting diode |
| DE102017121484A1 (de) * | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Osram Opto Semiconductors Gmbh | Halbleiterkörper und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Halbleiterkörpers |
| JP7043802B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-16 | 2022-03-30 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 垂直共振型面発光レーザ、垂直共振型面発光レーザを作製する方法 |
| JP7412176B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-23 | 2024-01-12 | ソニーセミコンダクタソリューションズ株式会社 | 半導体レーザおよび電子機器 |
| JP6785455B2 (ja) * | 2018-05-11 | 2020-11-18 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 発光ダイオード素子、及び発光ダイオード素子の製造方法 |
| US11228160B2 (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2022-01-18 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | AlGaInPAs-based semiconductor laser device and method for producing same |
| JP7288936B2 (ja) * | 2021-09-21 | 2023-06-08 | 日機装株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子 |
| CN114497304B (zh) * | 2022-01-28 | 2024-12-27 | 安徽格恩半导体有限公司 | 一种半导体元件 |
| CN114824019B (zh) * | 2022-04-08 | 2024-09-24 | 安徽格恩半导体有限公司 | 一种半导体发光元件 |
| JP2023178173A (ja) * | 2022-06-02 | 2023-12-14 | 豊田合成株式会社 | Iii族窒化物半導体の製造方法 |
| WO2024257516A1 (ja) * | 2023-06-12 | 2024-12-19 | パナソニックホールディングス株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子及び窒化物半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
Citations (5)
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| JPH0897471A (ja) | 1994-09-20 | 1996-04-12 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | 3族窒化物半導体発光素子 |
| JP2003023179A (ja) * | 2001-07-06 | 2003-01-24 | Ricoh Co Ltd | p型III族窒化物半導体およびその作製方法および半導体装置およびその作製方法 |
| JP2010067953A (ja) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-03-25 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 窒化物系半導体光素子、窒化物系半導体光素子のためのエピタキシャルウエハ、及び半導体発光素子を製造する方法 |
| JP2010263176A (ja) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-11-18 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | GaN系半導体光素子、GaN系半導体光素子を作製する方法、及びエピタキシャルウエハ |
| JP2011029244A (ja) * | 2009-07-21 | 2011-02-10 | Nec Corp | 半導体、半導体の製造方法、半導体素子、半導体発光素子、半導体素子または半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
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| JPH10173227A (ja) * | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-26 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | GaN系素子 |
| JP2004214337A (ja) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-29 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | 窒化物半導体発光素子 |
| JP2005203411A (ja) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体発光素子 |
| JP2006229008A (ja) * | 2005-02-18 | 2006-08-31 | Opnext Japan Inc | 半導体レーザ素子 |
| JP2007227832A (ja) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体素子 |
| JP2009071162A (ja) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-04-02 | Rohm Co Ltd | 半導体装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP4462330B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-02 | 2010-05-12 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Iii族窒化物電子デバイス |
| CN102017082B (zh) * | 2008-03-13 | 2013-03-20 | 昭和电工株式会社 | Ⅲ族氮化物半导体元件及其制造方法、ⅲ族氮化物半导体发光元件及其制造方法和灯 |
| JP5218117B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-18 | 2013-06-26 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 窒化物半導体積層構造及び光半導体装置並びにその製造方法 |
| JP5334501B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-02 | 2013-11-06 | 日立電線株式会社 | 窒化物半導体素子 |
| EP2323180A1 (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2011-05-18 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor optical device, epitaxial wafer for nitride semiconductor optical device, and method for manufacturing semiconductor light-emitting device |
| JP5262533B2 (ja) * | 2008-09-30 | 2013-08-14 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
| JP2011009610A (ja) * | 2009-06-29 | 2011-01-13 | Sharp Corp | 窒化物半導体レーザ素子及びウェハ |
| JP5381439B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2014-01-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Iii族窒化物半導体光素子 |
| JP5635246B2 (ja) * | 2009-07-15 | 2014-12-03 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Iii族窒化物半導体光素子及びエピタキシャル基板 |
| JP5310382B2 (ja) * | 2009-08-24 | 2013-10-09 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | Iii族窒化物半導体光素子、及びiii族窒化物半導体光素子を作製する方法 |
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2012
- 2012-05-15 JP JP2012111478A patent/JP2013033930A/ja active Pending
- 2012-06-29 TW TW101123757A patent/TW201310705A/zh unknown
- 2012-06-29 US US13/538,513 patent/US20130009202A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-06-29 CN CN201280032130.2A patent/CN103650263A/zh active Pending
- 2012-06-29 EP EP12805410.3A patent/EP2728683A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-06-29 WO PCT/JP2012/066769 patent/WO2013002389A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2012-06-29 KR KR1020137031086A patent/KR20130141709A/ko not_active Ceased
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103650263A (zh) | 2014-03-19 |
| EP2728683A1 (en) | 2014-05-07 |
| US20130009202A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
| TW201310705A (zh) | 2013-03-01 |
| KR20130141709A (ko) | 2013-12-26 |
| JP2013033930A (ja) | 2013-02-14 |
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