WO2012145981A1 - 作为抗肿瘤剂的金刚烷或类金刚烷化合物 - Google Patents
作为抗肿瘤剂的金刚烷或类金刚烷化合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012145981A1 WO2012145981A1 PCT/CN2011/079053 CN2011079053W WO2012145981A1 WO 2012145981 A1 WO2012145981 A1 WO 2012145981A1 CN 2011079053 W CN2011079053 W CN 2011079053W WO 2012145981 A1 WO2012145981 A1 WO 2012145981A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- acetamide
- group
- bis
- adamantan
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N adamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CC2C3 ORILYTVJVMAKLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 14
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical compound CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 143
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- -1 ketal Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 claims description 66
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical class N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 125000005073 adamantyl group Chemical group C12(CC3CC(CC(C1)C3)C2)* 0.000 claims description 33
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 31
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical class [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorouracil Chemical compound FC1=CNC(=O)NC1=O GHASVSINZRGABV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004437 phosphorous atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- XGZKYPXTXBKQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 42949-24-6 Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3C(=O)C1CN2C3 XGZKYPXTXBKQTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclophosphamide Chemical compound ClCCN(CCCl)P1(=O)NCCCO1 CMSMOCZEIVJLDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
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- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- SZQORXGTDLWATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C(O2)CC3(O)CC2CC1(O)C3 Chemical compound C1C(O2)CC3(O)CC2CC1(O)C3 SZQORXGTDLWATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004397 cyclophosphamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 201000002528 pancreatic cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000008443 pancreatic carcinoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KXDAEFPNCMNJSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- DIBQTGFLLDTSIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C(C2)CC3CC2(O)OC1(CO)C3 Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2(O)OC1(CO)C3 DIBQTGFLLDTSIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 5
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003211 malignant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionamide Chemical compound CCC(N)=O QLNJFJADRCOGBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N (S)-colchicine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KBANJTYDXMCGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azatricyclo[3.3.1.1^{3,7}]decan-4-amine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3C(N)C1CN2C3 KBANJTYDXMCGKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JMFFDYJEEODVKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-2-azaadamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2NC1(Cl)C3 JMFFDYJEEODVKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GDXRKFUTKCESNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-2-azaadamantane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2NC1(O)C3 GDXRKFUTKCESNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IUMLHVJSSWZAGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-azatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decan-2-yl)ethanol Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1N(CCO)C2C3 IUMLHVJSSWZAGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XEQWXPKYMMQXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-chloroethyl)-2-azatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1N(CCCl)C2C3 XEQWXPKYMMQXRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O IQUPABOKLQSFBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CRYNPVKYTQGJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 87510-14-3 Chemical compound C1N(C2)CC3(C)C(=O)C1(C)C(=O)C2(C)C3=O CRYNPVKYTQGJNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- CYZNTTZTMSOOQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C(C2)CC3CC2OC1(Br)C3 Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2OC1(Br)C3 CYZNTTZTMSOOQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N Doxorubicin Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@](O)(CC=2C(O)=C3C(=O)C=4C=CC=C(C=4C(=O)C3=C(O)C=21)OC)C(=O)CO)[C@H]1C[C@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 AOJJSUZBOXZQNB-TZSSRYMLSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000031422 Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N Mytomycin Chemical compound C1N2C(C(C(C)=C(N)C3=O)=O)=C3[C@@H](COC(N)=O)[C@@]2(OC)[C@@H]2[C@H]1N2 NWIBSHFKIJFRCO-WUDYKRTCSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010029260 Neuroblastoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical class P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 208000032852 chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L cisplatin Chemical compound N[Pt](N)(Cl)Cl DQLATGHUWYMOKM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
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- 208000035250 cutaneous malignant susceptibility to 1 melanoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N gefitinib Chemical compound C=12C=C(OCCCN3CCOCC3)C(OC)=CC2=NC=NC=1NC1=CC=C(F)C(Cl)=C1 XGALLCVXEZPNRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
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- KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mitoxantrone Chemical compound O=C1C2=C(O)C=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C(NCCNCCO)=CC=C2NCCNCCO KKZJGLLVHKMTCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940080818 propionamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WENISBCJPGSITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1CN2C3 WENISBCJPGSITQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CQOWGRBKZBLEOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-oxatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decan-6-one Chemical compound C1C(C2=O)CC3(O)CC2CC1(C)O3 CQOWGRBKZBLEOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chain compound containing an adamantyl group or a structural group similar to adamantane, which has novel activity against antitumor and a novel adaptive condition.
- the invention also relates to the use of such compounds as anti-tumor and other disease drugs. Background of the invention
- U.S. Patent Nos. 12005/0222271 and 1; 8 6384083 report that memantine and amantadine have the effect of treating Alzheimer's disease, respectively.
- U.S. Patent No. 20080153850 reports that an adamantane derivative has an anti-inflammatory action.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a chain compound, a stereoisomer, a prodrug, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a double salt or a solvate compound comprising an adamantyl group or a similar structure to an adamantane having the following structural formula I, ⁇ - ⁇ - ⁇ I
- the composition of the three structures in S, P, T may be three structural combinations or two structural combinations independently forming a SPT, STP, TSP, PT or ST structural formula; the SPT, STP, TSP, PT or ST are independently substituted S, P or T forms a carbon-carbon bond or is bonded to a carbon hetero bond to form an ether, ester, amide, alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, amine, acetal, ketal, hydrazine or fluorenyl structure; wherein S is an independently substituted ring a structural group, ⁇ is an independently substituted functional group which may be bonded to S or a fluorene, ⁇ is an independently substituted adamantyl group or a similar structure to adamantane; the S is independently substituted ring
- the structural group is independently optionally substituted or fused, saturated or unsaturated, monocyclic, bis-fused, tri-fused, tetra-fused, polyfused,
- the P-independent, optionally substituted, T or S functional group is independently an optionally substituted c. — 12 chain or c. — 18 chain or and cyclic aliphatic groups, aromatic ring groups, aliphatic heterocyclic groups or aromatic heterocyclic groups, between S and T, forming carbon-carbon bonds or carbon-bonds with S and T on both sides, respectively.
- the phases are joined to form an independently substituted ether, ester, amide, alcohol, aldehyde, ketone, amine, acetal, ketal, hydrazine or fluorenyl structure, and S is spaced from T by a distance C. 42 chain or C.
- T-independent optionally substituted adamantyl group or a similar structure to adamantane is independently optionally substituted C 3 — 3 .
- ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 independently substituted linear, branched alkane or alkane containing a substituent, independently substituted saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon of 1 to 10 carbons, 1-4 independently substituted double Key, 1-4 unique Arbitrarily substituted triple bond, independently optionally substituted saturated or unsaturated alicyclic, aryl or heterocyclic ring containing a hydroxy group, a halogen group, an oxygen substituent, a nitrogen substituent, a sulfur substituent, a phosphorus substituent ;
- the A 2 , A 3 , A 4 , A 5 , A 6 , A 7 or 8 8 are independently substituted hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus atoms to form a carbon-hydrogen bond, carbon and carbon a fatty group, an aryl group, an alicyclic group, a heterocyclic group, an aliphatic heterocyclic group or an aromatic heterocyclic group having a bond or a carbon hetero bond, an independently substituted sugar group, a hydroxyl group, an amino acid group, a phosphoric acid group, One or a combination of an acyloxy group, a phosphoric acid group, a sulfonic acidoxy group, an alkoxy group, an aromatic oxy group, a heterocyclic oxy group, or an oxy group; wherein the glycosidic bond is a bond of CC or a C-hetero atom a substituent comprising a substituted oxy group, oxygen, sulfur, nitrogen or phosphorus; comprising 1-8 independently
- the chain compound comprising an adamantyl group or a similar structure to adamantane, derived from: the enumerated examples, isomers, stereoisomers, prodrugs, solvated compounds, pharmaceutical formulations or
- the carrier further includes pharmaceutically acceptable salts, double salts, inorganic acid salts, organic acid salts, inorganic alkali salts, organic base salts or double salts of the derivatives and analogs.
- the chain compound comprising an adamantyl group or a similar structure to adamantane is used as a cancer treatment method, and a therapeutically effective amount of the compound is required for a cancer patient, including the enumerated examples, isomers, stereo Isomers, prodrugs, pharmaceutically acceptable salts, double salts, solvated compounds, pharmaceutical formulations or carriers.
- the chain compound comprising an adamantyl group or a similar structure to an adamantane, characterized in that: the compound has the treatment, prevention or slowing down of tumors and cancer, and treatment of infectious diseases caused by viruses, bacteria or fungi. For the treatment of neurological diseases and diseases caused by inflammation.
- the use of the chain compound containing an adamantyl group or a similar structure to adamantane characterized by: comprising an anti-tumor pharmacological activity and an application as an antitumor drug, the one containing an alicyclic group Or a chain compound formed with adamantyl group, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or a prodrug, which is administered alone or in combination with a known antitumor and immunological drug at a dose of 0.001 mg/kg to 250 mg/kg, wherein Tumors from lung cancer, gastric cancer, colon cancer, small cell lung cancer, thyroid cancer, esophageal cancer, pancreatic cancer, endometrial cancer, adrenocortical carcinoma, head and neck cancer, osteogenic sarcoma, breast cancer, ovarian cancer, Wilm Tumor, cervical cancer, testicular cancer, genitourinary cancer, skin cancer, renal cell carcinoma, bladder cancer, primary brain cancer, prostate cancer, soft tissue sarcoma, neuroblastom
- the invention relates to a chain compound containing a cyclic group or an adamantyl group and an antitumor pharmacological activity and an antitumor drug, characterized in that: the preparation of antitumor pharmacological activity and application as an antitumor drug and other
- the known anti-tumor and immunological drugs are used in combination with one or a combination of at least one selected from the group consisting of the following known cancer chemotherapeutic agents, antiviral agents or pharmaceutically acceptable salts and prodrugs of the agents. , the compounds listed in Table 1.
- cyclophosphamide vincristine, busulfan, vinblastine, cisplatin, carboplatin, mitomycin C, doxorubicin, colchicine, etoposide, paclitaxel, dosi He race, camptothecin, topotecan, arsenic trioxide, 5-aminocytidine, 5-fluorouracil, methotrexate, 5-fluoro-2-deoxy-uridine, hydroxyurea, thioguanine, beauty Falun, chlorambucil, ifosfamide, mitoxantrone, epirubicin, arubicin, bleomycin, mitoxantrone, ezetamine, fludarabine, octreotide
- a chain compound containing an adamantyl group or a similar structure to an adamantane and a known drug characterized in that the administration method comprises: oral, parenteral, subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular Internal, intraperitoneal, transdermal, buccal, intrathecal, intracranial, intranasal or local routes.
- the invention has the following beneficial effects:
- the dissolution of the chain compound formed by the adamantyl group or the adamantane-like structural group in water is small, the bioavailability is lowered, and the anticancer activity is directly affected, thereby
- the invention solves the problem of low water solubility, that is, the preparation of the corresponding salt by using the amino group and the carboxyl group, and the injection liquid is prepared by increasing the water solubility thereof, and the injection preparation process of the invention successfully solves the intravenous administration method, Good improves water solubility and bioavailability. C, also increased anti-tumor activity.
- the desired product is obtained by using the general reaction B; IR (KBr, cm “ 1 ): 3288, 2928, 1768, 1699, 1648, 1622, 1555, 1432, 1359, 1289, 1234.
- amantadine hydrochloride 12.4 g (21 mmol), Boc-L-alanine 6.3 g (33 mmol), EDCI 9.5 g (49 mmol), DMAP 4 g (32 mmol) HOBT 4.4 g (32 mmol), DMF solvent 120 ml, stir at room temperature for 3 h, pour the reaction solution into ice water, filter, and silica gel column chromatography to obtain the product; add the above-mentioned synthetic compound 2.5 g to a 100 ml round bottom flask , 11 ml (4:1) of a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid and dichloromethane, stirred at room temperature for 10 h, poured into ice water and filtered to give the desired product; IR (KBr, cm 4 ): 3445, 3100, 2915 , 2855, 1670.
- N-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-aminopropanamide 0.5 g (1.5 mmol), hexahydro-4,7-epoxyisoindole-1,3-di, was sequentially added to a 50 ml round bottom flask.
- Ketone 0.25 g (1.5 mmol), triethylamine 0.3 g (3.0 mmol), toluene 12 ml, refluxed for 2 h, the reaction mixture was concentrated and purified by column chromatography to give the desired product.
- N-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-aminopropanamide 0.5 g (1.5 mmol), 5,6-dibromohexahydro-4,7-epoxyisoindole was sequentially added to a 50 ml round bottom flask.
- N-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-aminopropanamide 0.27 g (0.8 mmol), phthalic anhydride 0.12 g (0.8 mmol) and triethylamine 0.16 g ( 1.6 mmol), 10 ml of toluene, refluxed for 3 h, concentrated the reaction mixture and purified by column chromatography to give the desired product:
- N-(adamantan-1-yl)-2-aminopropanamide 0.5 g (1.5 mmol)
- 4-nitrophthalic anhydride 0.3 g (1.5 mmol)
- triethylamine 0.5 g (1.5 mmol)
- cm" 1 3320, 2930, 2850, 1590, 1570, 1445, 1375, 1080, 1025, 970, 920, 790, 735, 700; Gu R(CDC1 3 ): ⁇ 1.18 -2.54 (m, 10H), 3.45 (s, 1H), 3.80 (m, 2H), 4.75 (m, 1H), 7.34 (s, 5H).
- Benzyl-substituted 2-aza-adamantanol 2.57 g (10 mmol) was dissolved in 25 ml of THF, 20 ml (1 M) of diborane in THF was added, refluxed for 3 h, and 6 N hydrochloric acid was added under ice-cooling. 10 ml, THF was removed by evaporation, the boric acid precipitate was removed by filtration, and extracted with diethyl ether.
- Benzyl-substituted adamantyl alcohol 0.73 g (0.003 mol) was dissolved in 50 ml of ethanol, catalyzed by adding 100 mg of 5% palladium on carbon, hydrogen was introduced, and after completion of the reaction, the obtained free amine was dissolved in ethanol, added, etc.
- Oral pyridine 1.9 g (0.024 mol) dissolved in 30 ml of dichloromethane, added with chromium trioxide 1.2 g (0.012 mol), stirred for 15 min, p-toluene Sulfonic acid (N-benzoyl-2-azaadamantan-4-ol) ester 0.514 g (0.002 mol) dichloromethane solution 10 ml was added to the above solution to precipitate a black precipitate, which was extracted with diethyl ether and concentrated.
- the pyridine phloroglucin product 28.1 g (102.1 mmol) was suspended in 100 ml of 5 M hydrochloric acid (500 mmol HCl), refluxed for 15 min, warmed to 170-180 ° C, but reached room temperature for 12 h, the precipitated dark yellow Solid filtered, washed with 400 ml of water, dried to give a brown-brown product:
- Example 251 Example of in vitro anti-tumor experiment
- the human pancreatic cancer cell line Panc-1, human colorectal cancer cell line HT-29, human lung cancer cell line NCI-H460 and breast cancer cell line MCF7 were selected; the medium was DMEM (Gibco BRL) containing 10% fetal bovine serum ( Gibco BRL) and 2 mM L-glutamine (Gibco BRL).
- DMEM Gibco BRL
- Gibco BRL 10% fetal bovine serum
- Test sample Compound 37, Compound 43, Compound 47, Compound 62 and Compound 68 (see Table 1 Example Compound)
- the above sample was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, Sigma, USA), and then cultured. The base is diluted and the DMSO is concentrated in the medium! The concentration is 0.5%. C has been confirmed to be non-cytotoxic.
- the positive control drug is cisplatin (CDDP, available from Kunming Institute of Precious Metals, pure °C > 96%), and diluted with medium.
- the cells were dispersed into individual cells and suspended in the above medium containing penicillin (25 U/ml) and streptomycin (25 ⁇ / ⁇ 1), and the cells were seeded in a 96-well culture plate.
- penicillin 25 U/ml
- streptomycin 25 ⁇ / ⁇ 1
- the cells were seeded in a 96-well culture plate.
- Coming Incorporated after incubating at 37 ° C, air containing 5% CO 2 at a humidity of 100 ° C for 24 h, discard the culture solution, and add a culture solution containing a series of concentrated C test substances, each Set the parallel holes in the concentration °C. After culturing for 48 hours, discard the culture solution containing the test substance and replace it with the culture solution containing thiazin blue (MTT, Sigma). MTT is concentrated!
- the positive control drug CDDP was treated in the same manner as the above test substance.
- the IC 50 of CDDP and its 95% confidence limit are 3.69 (3.22-5.96) g/ml, 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) IC 5 . Its confidence limit is 14.36 (13.08-15.96) gml.
- Inhibition of breast cancer cells The IC 50 and 95% confidence limits of the five compounds of Compound 68, Compound 62, Compound 37, Compound 47 and Compound 43 on breast cancer MCF7 cells were 2.28 (2.01-2.59), 6.94, respectively.
- test compounds in this test were compound 37, compound 43, compound 47, compound 62 and compound 68, and the selected cell lines were colorectal cancer HT-29, pancreatic cancer Panc-1, lung cancer NCI-H460, breast cancer cell line MCF7, after two In the second experiment, the results were very reproducible.
- the results showed that colorectal cancer and breast cancer cells were sensitive to this compound, and the activity of compound 68 and compound 62 was the highest, IC 5 .
- the activity of the large intestine exceeds 5-FU, and it also shows certain activity against pancreatic cancer Panc-1.
- the activity of compound 62 is stronger than that of 5-FU, and the anti-cancer effect in vitro is shown in Table 2.
- Test sample Compound 1, Compound 7, Compound 8, Compound 9, Compound 10, Compound 1, 1, Compound 15, Compound 16, Compound 27, Compound 29, Compound 30, Compound 32, Compound 34, Compound 35, Compound 36, Compound 37, Compound 38, Compound 41, Compound 42, Compound 43, Compound 44, Compound 47, Compound 49, Compound 50, Compound 51, Compound 53, Compound 54, Compound 55, Compound 56, Compound 57, Compound 58, Compound 59, Compound 60, Compound 61, Compound 62, Compound 64, Compound 65, Compound 66, Compound 67, Compound 68, Compound 69, Compound 70, Compound 71, Compound 73, Compound 74, Compound 75, Compound 76, Compound 78, Compound 87 Compound 88, Compound 91, Compound 93, Compound 94, Compound 97, Compound 98, Compound 100, Compound 105 and Compound 107 (see the compound of Table 1 in the
- Test animals Kunming healthy mice, weighing 19 ⁇ 21g, male and female, each group, 10 in each group, by the Beijing Academy of Military Medical Sciences The animal center of the institute provides.
- Tumor strain mouse sarcoma S 18 . Passage for ascites, from the Institute of Materia Medica, Beijing Academy of Military Medical Sciences.
- Preparation of a tumor animal model Sterility was used to aspirate 7 days of sarcoma S 18 . Passage mice ascites, diluted with saline to form dense! For the tumor cell suspension of 4 ⁇ 10 7 celHnl- 1 , 0.2 ml of each mouse was inoculated subcutaneously into the right forelimb of the right forelimb. Seven days after the inoculation, a tumor of a relatively uniform size was grown in the right axilla of the modeled mouse. In order to ensure the viability of the inoculated cells, the cell suspension was placed in an ice-containing beaker during the experiment, and the entire molding process was completed within 230 min.
- mice 24 h after inoculation were randomly divided into group control group, positive drug cyclophosphamide (CTX) control group 25 mg/kg, pentafluorouracil (5-FU) 15 mg/kg; the dose of each compound is shown in Table 3, each group
- CTX positive drug cyclophosphamide
- 5-FU pentafluorouracil
- the tumors of the experimental group and the blank group and the cyclophosphamide positive control group were compared with each other (Kunming mice were inoculated with S 18 () for 7 days), and the experimental group was used in mice. S 180 tumor cells were inoculated, administered and observed for 7 days.
- the tumor inhibition rate of the sample group and the positive control group (cyclophosphamide) was compared by measuring the weight of the tumor under the arm of the mouse, wherein the tumor inhibition rate reached 40% or more. It can be considered that the sample has an inhibitory effect on tumor cells. Compared with the positive control group (cyclophosphamide), the tumor inhibition rate is significantly better than that of the positive control group.
- test results show that: compound 1, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 16
- the tumor inhibition rates of 34, 35, 37, 50, 51, 53, 56, 62, 64, 65, 67, 68, 70, 91, 98, 105 and 107 all exceeded 40%, compounds 7, 8, 9, 11,
- the tumor inhibition rates of 16, 37, 50, 67, 68 and 107 were better than those of the positive control group.
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EP2922852A4 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2016-05-25 | Discoverybiomed Inc | CFTR SMALL MOLECULE CORRECTIVES |
US9546176B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2017-01-17 | Discoverybiomed, Inc. | Small molecule bicyclic and tricyclic CFTR correctors |
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Cited By (3)
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EP2922852A4 (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2016-05-25 | Discoverybiomed Inc | CFTR SMALL MOLECULE CORRECTIVES |
US9546176B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2017-01-17 | Discoverybiomed, Inc. | Small molecule bicyclic and tricyclic CFTR correctors |
US9676779B2 (en) | 2012-11-20 | 2017-06-13 | Discoverybiomed, Inc. | Small molecule CFTR correctors |
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CN102241678A (zh) | 2011-11-16 |
CN102241678B (zh) | 2014-10-29 |
US20140045779A1 (en) | 2014-02-13 |
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