WO2012095941A1 - 情報処理装置 - Google Patents
情報処理装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012095941A1 WO2012095941A1 PCT/JP2011/050266 JP2011050266W WO2012095941A1 WO 2012095941 A1 WO2012095941 A1 WO 2012095941A1 JP 2011050266 W JP2011050266 W JP 2011050266W WO 2012095941 A1 WO2012095941 A1 WO 2012095941A1
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- Prior art keywords
- charging
- facility
- charging point
- information processing
- facility area
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/12—Recording operating variables ; Monitoring of operating variables
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/38—Electronic maps specially adapted for navigation; Updating thereof
- G01C21/3804—Creation or updating of map data
- G01C21/3807—Creation or updating of map data characterised by the type of data
- G01C21/3811—Point data, e.g. Point of Interest [POI]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/38—Electronic maps specially adapted for navigation; Updating thereof
- G01C21/3863—Structures of map data
- G01C21/387—Organisation of map data, e.g. version management or database structures
- G01C21/3878—Hierarchical structures, e.g. layering
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/23—Updating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/29—Geographical information databases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/60—Navigation input
- B60L2240/62—Vehicle position
- B60L2240/622—Vehicle position by satellite navigation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/70—Interactions with external data bases, e.g. traffic centres
- B60L2240/72—Charging station selection relying on external data
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/16—Driver interactions by display
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2260/00—Operating Modes
- B60L2260/40—Control modes
- B60L2260/50—Control modes by future state prediction
- B60L2260/52—Control modes by future state prediction drive range estimation, e.g. of estimation of available travel distance
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2260/00—Operating Modes
- B60L2260/40—Control modes
- B60L2260/50—Control modes by future state prediction
- B60L2260/54—Energy consumption estimation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an information processing apparatus that registers a charging point in a map database when a mobile object is charged.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2010-204042 is known.
- This publication describes a charging point registration device for registering the current position of an electric vehicle as a charging point when the amount of charge at the time of restart is greater than a predetermined amount than the amount of charge when the electric vehicle is stopped. ing.
- the charging facilities require a smaller installation space than conventional gas stations, and can be installed in various places such as shopping malls and parking lots.
- As a result as diversification of installation locations progresses, it is predicted that charging facilities that are small and difficult to find will increase. Therefore, in order to ensure that the user can reach the charging facility, the accuracy of the position information of the charging point is required to be improved.
- an object of the present invention is to provide an information processing apparatus capable of improving the accuracy of the position information of charging points registered in a map database.
- the present invention is an information processing apparatus for registering a charging point where a charging facility is located in a map database when charging a mobile body, and when the charging point is located in a facility area registered in the map database, the charging point is A registration unit for registering in the map database in association with the location information of the facility area is provided.
- the charging point when a charging point is located in a facility area such as a shopping mall, the charging point is registered in the map database in association with the location information of the facility area. Can be reliably registered in the map database, and the accuracy of the charging point position information can be improved.
- the registration unit hierarchizes the location information of the facility area as the upper level and the charging point as the lower level and registers it in the map database. According to the information processing apparatus according to the present invention, since charging points are hierarchized and registered as lower-level information of facility area position information, access to charging points from facility area position information can be facilitated. Therefore, according to this information processing apparatus, it is possible to shorten the search time for the charging point by facilitating access to the charging point by the user.
- the registration unit registers the current position of the moving body at the time of charging in the map database as a charging point. According to the information processing apparatus according to the present invention, efficient charging point registration can be realized by setting the current position of the moving body at the time of charging as a charging point.
- the information processing apparatus further includes a registration prohibition determination unit that determines whether the charge point is prohibited from registration based on the facility classification of the facility area when the charge point is located in the facility area. It is preferable. According to the information processing apparatus according to the present invention, it is not appropriate to register in the shared map database up to the position of the household charging facility provided in a general house or the employee-specific charging facility provided in the company premises. For this reason, registration of charging points can be prohibited when the facility classification of the facility area is a general house or the like.
- the registration prohibition determination unit determines that the charging point is prohibited from registration when the facility classification of the facility area is a private facility.
- the registration prohibition determination unit determines that the charging point is prohibited from registration when the facility classification of the facility area is a private facility.
- the facility classification of the facility area is set as a private facility, it is not appropriate to register the position of the charging facility in the facility area in the shared map database. For this reason, registration of charging points can be prohibited when the facility classification of the facility area is a private facility.
- the information processing apparatus further includes a display unit that displays the location information and charging points of the facility area registered in the map database, and the display unit includes the location information of the facility area and the location information of the facility area. Preferably, the associated charging points are displayed simultaneously. According to the information providing apparatus according to the present invention, the location information of the facility area and the charging point are displayed at the same time, so that the user can clearly know that the charging point exists in the facility area, which is convenient for the user. Can be improved.
- the display unit displays a charging point associated with position information of the facility area when a moving body enters the facility area.
- the charging point is displayed after the mobile object enters the facility area, the charging point is displayed before entering the facility area, and the screen display becomes complicated. Can be avoided, and the convenience of the user can be improved.
- the information processing apparatus 1 transmits the position information of the charging point where the charging facility C is located to the communication center T when the electric vehicle M is charged.
- the charging points are registered in the map database D.
- the map database D may be provided in the electric vehicle M, and a smart phone, a notebook computer, a tablet type
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a facility area on the map data in the map database D.
- A indicates a shopping mall facility area
- C indicates a charging facility.
- Ap represents a point indicated by position information of the facility area A on the map data
- Cp represents a charging point transmitted from the electric vehicle M.
- the facility area A of the shopping mall is represented on the map data as, for example, a rectangular figure.
- the facility area A includes, for example, a parking lot, a passage, and other sites in addition to a building constituting a shopping mall.
- the charging point Cp is located in the facility area A.
- the information processing apparatus 1 determines whether or not the charging point is prohibited from being registered according to the facility classification of the facility area A.
- the facility classification is a classification of facility types such as a shopping mall, a private parking lot, a gas station, or a general house or a company factory. Since the information processing apparatus 1 is not appropriate to register the position of the home charging facility in the map database D of the communication center T when the facility classification of the facility area A is a general house or the like, registration of charging points is prohibited. It is judged that.
- the information processing apparatus 1 determines that the charging point is not prohibited when the facility classification of the facility area A is a shopping mall or the like. When the information processing apparatus 1 determines that the charging point is not prohibited from registration, the information processing apparatus 1 registers the charging point in the map database D. At this time, the information processing apparatus 1 registers the charging point Cp and the location information Ap of the facility area A in association with each other.
- the information processing apparatus 1 includes a vehicle-side information processing apparatus 2 provided in the electric vehicle M and a center-side information processing apparatus 10 provided in the communication center T.
- the vehicle-side information processing device 2 includes a charging ECU [Electronic Control Unit] 3 that controls the device 2 in an integrated manner.
- the charging ECU 3 is an electronic control unit including a CPU [Central Processing Unit], ROM [Read Only Memory], RAM [Random Access Memory], and the like.
- the charging ECU 3 is connected to a charging facility connection unit 4, a GPS [Global Positioning System] receiving unit 5, a communication device 6, and an HMI [Human Machine Interface] 7.
- the charging facility connection unit 4 is a part to which the plug of the charging facility C is connected.
- the electric vehicle M is charged by connecting the plug of the charging facility C to the charging facility connection unit 4.
- the GPS receiver 5 detects the current position of the electric vehicle M.
- the GPS receiving unit 5 detects the current position of the electric vehicle M using GPS signals transmitted from a plurality of GPS satellites Gs.
- the GPS receiving unit 5 outputs the detected current position of the electric vehicle M to the charging ECU 3 as a current position signal.
- the communication device 6 performs wireless communication between the vehicle-side information processing device 2 of the electric vehicle M and the center-side information processing device 10 of the communication center T.
- the communication device 6 transmits and receives various signals to and from the center side information processing apparatus 10 through a wireless communication network.
- the HMI 7 is an interface for exchanging information between the user riding on the electric vehicle M and the vehicle-side information processing device 2.
- the HMI 7 includes a display that outputs image information to a user, a speaker that outputs audio information, a touch panel and operation buttons for inputting user operations, and the like.
- the HMI 7 displays map data on the display according to the user's operation and the current position of the electric vehicle M.
- the HMI 7 displays the location information Ap and the charging point Cp of the facility area A registered in the map database D of the communication center T as map data to the user.
- the HMI 7 simultaneously displays the location information Ap of the facility area A and the charging point Cp associated with the location information Ap.
- the HMI 7 functions as a display unit described in the claims.
- the charging ECU 3 recognizes the start of charging from the change in the amount of charge of the battery when the plug of the charging facility C is connected to the charging facility connection unit 4 and the electric vehicle M is charged.
- the charging ECU 3 recognizes the start of charging, the charging ECU 3 sets a charging flag for charging point registration.
- the charge ECU 3 sets the charge flag, the charge ECU 3 transmits the current position of the electric vehicle M detected by the GPS receiver 5 to the center side information processing apparatus 10 of the communication center T as the position information of the charge point.
- the charging ECU 3 acquires map data including a route from the current position to the destination by communication with the communication center T.
- the charging ECU 3 automatically communicates with the charging reservation server of the charging point to reserve a charging facility. This automatic reservation function can be freely set or canceled by the user.
- the charging ECU 3 determines that the charging facility is not reserved, the charging ECU 3 inquires of the user whether to search for another charging facility. The charging ECU 3 re-searches the charging facility or sets the destination input by the user as it is in accordance with an answer from the user.
- the charging ECU 3 determines whether or not the electric vehicle M has entered the facility area A based on the map data acquired by wireless communication of the communication device 6 and the current position signal of the GPS receiving unit 5.
- the charging ECU 3 displays the location information Ap of the facility area A on the display of the HMI 7 and The charging point Cp is displayed simultaneously.
- the charging point Cp is not displayed on the display of the HMI 7 until the electric vehicle M enters the facility area A.
- the charging point Cp is displayed after the electric vehicle M enters the facility area A, the charging point Cp is displayed on the display before entering the facility area A, and the screen display becomes complicated. This can be avoided, and the convenience of the user can be improved.
- the charging point Cp is displayed on the display even before the electric vehicle M enters the facility area A.
- the charging point Cp may be displayed when the electric vehicle M approaches the facility area A instead of when the electric vehicle M enters the facility area A.
- the center information processing apparatus 10 has a map database D that stores map information such as roads and facilities.
- a POI information database D1 and a charging facility information database D2 are configured.
- the POI information database D1 is a database that stores POI [Point Of Interest] information.
- the POI information is facility related information in which information such as a facility zip code or telephone number is associated in addition to a facility name, facility classification, and facility location information.
- the POI information database D1 is a subordinate database of the map database D.
- the charging facility information database D2 is a database that stores information on charging points that are positions of charging facilities.
- the charging facility information database D2 is a lower database than the POI information database D1.
- the charging point is stored as lower information of the POI information in the POI information database D1.
- the center information processing apparatus 10 includes a communication device 11, a position determination unit 12, a registration prohibition determination unit 13, and a registration unit 14.
- the communication device 11 performs wireless communication between the center side information processing device 10 of the communication center T and the vehicle side information processing device 2 of the electric vehicle M.
- the communication device 11 transmits / receives various signals to / from the vehicle-side information processing device 2 through the wireless communication network.
- the position determination unit 12 inquires the charging point with respect to the map database D. The position determination unit 12 determines whether or not the charging point transmitted from the electric vehicle M is unregistered based on the inquiry result.
- the position determination unit 12 determines whether the charging point is located in the facility area registered in the map database D. If the position determination unit 12 determines that the charging point is located in the facility area registered in the map database D, the position determination unit 12 determines whether or not the POI information of the facility area exists.
- the registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines whether the charging point is prohibited from registration based on the facility classification of the facility area included in the POI information. To do.
- the registration prohibition determination unit 13 uses the map database D, POI information database D1, publicly available POI information list, and the like to determine whether the facility area is a public facility such as a shopping mall. Determine whether it is a private facility such as a house. The registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines that the charging point is prohibited from registration when the facility classification of the facility area is a non-public facility. The registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines that the charging point is not registration prohibited when the facility classification of the facility area is a public facility.
- the POI information of the facility area may have a classification information indicating whether the facility classification is a public facility or a non-public facility in advance.
- the registration unit 14 registers a charging point based on the determination result of the position determination unit 12 and the determination result of the registration prohibition determination unit 13.
- the registration unit 14 registers the charging point in the charging facility information database D2.
- the registration unit 14 registers a charging point on the map data of the map database D.
- the registration unit 14 does not register the charging point when the position determination unit 12 determines that the charging point has been registered, or when the registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines that the charging point is registration prohibited.
- the registration unit 14 performs reservation processing without registering the charging point.
- the charging point is stored in the charging facility information database D2 as a standby charging point. It is determined whether or not the standby charging point is registered again when POI information of the facility area is newly registered by an individual survey or the like of the map data management company.
- the registration unit 14 stores the POI information.
- Hierarchical and charging points are hierarchized and registered as lower information.
- the charging ECU 3 of the vehicle-side information processing device 2 increases the charge amount of the battery when the plug of the charging facility C is connected to the charging facility connection unit 4 and the electric vehicle M is charged.
- the start of charging is recognized from (S1).
- the charging ECU 3 performs a charging flag process for setting a charging flag for charging point registration (S2).
- the charge ECU 3 performs a transmission process in which the current position of the electric vehicle M detected by the GPS receiver 5 is transmitted to the center information processing apparatus 10 by the communication device 6 as the position information of the charge point ( S3).
- the center-side information processing device 10 performs a reception process in which the communication device 11 receives the position information of the charging point transmitted from the vehicle-side information processing device 2 (S11). Thereafter, the position determination unit 12 of the center-side information processing device 10 performs a database inquiry process for inquiring the charging point with respect to the map database D (S12).
- the position determination unit 12 determines whether or not the charging point transmitted from the electric vehicle M is unregistered based on the query result of the database query process (S13).
- the position determination part 12 complete
- the position determination unit 12 determines whether the charging point is located in the facility area registered in the map database D (S14). . When the position determination unit 12 determines that the charging point is located in the facility area registered in the map database D, the registration unit 14 performs a charging point registration process for registering the charging point in the charging facility information database D2 (S15). . The registration unit 14 registers a charging point on the map data of the map database D.
- the position determination unit 12 determines that the charging point is located in the facility area registered in the map database D, based on the inquiry result of the POI information database D1, whether the POI information of the facility area exists or not. Is determined (S16).
- the registration unit 14 performs reservation processing without registering the charging point (S17).
- the registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines whether the charging point is prohibited from registration based on the facility classification of the facility area. Is determined (S18).
- the registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines that the charging point is prohibited from registration when the facility classification of the facility area is a private facility such as a general house or a company factory.
- the registration prohibition determination unit 13 ends the operation.
- the registration unit 14 When the registration prohibition determination unit 13 determines that the charging point is not registration prohibition, the registration unit 14 performs a hierarchical registration process of charging points for registering the facility area with POI information as upper information and charging points as lower information. Perform (S19).
- the charging ECU 3 of the vehicle-side information processing device 2 causes the center-side information processing device 10 to send the destination of the electric vehicle M and the current information when the user inputs the destination of the electric vehicle M to the HMI 7. Destination information transmission processing for transmitting position information is performed (S31). Thereafter, the charging ECU 3 performs map data reception processing for receiving map data including a route from the current position of the electric vehicle M to the destination by transmission from the center side information processing device 10 (S32).
- the charging ECU 3 determines whether or not there is a charging point below the POI information of the destination facility area. If the charging ECU 3 determines that there is no charging point below the POI information, the charging ECU 3 proceeds to step S39.
- the charging ECU 3 When it is determined that there is a charging point in the lower order of the POI information, the charging ECU 3 performs a remaining power estimation process for estimating the remaining power when the destination arrives (S34). Specifically, the charging ECU 3 calculates the destination arrival time and the power consumed until it arrives at the destination based on the received map data. The charge ECU 3 estimates the remaining amount of power when the destination arrives based on the calculated destination arrival time and power consumption and the current charge amount of the battery. After that, the charging ECU 3 performs a charging time calculation process for calculating the time required for charging the electric vehicle M based on the estimated remaining power at the time of arrival at the destination (S35).
- the charging ECU 3 When the charging ECU 3 performs the charging time calculation process, the charging ECU 3 performs a charging reservation server connection process for connecting to the charging reservation server of the charging facility at the charging point via wireless communication (S36). Thereafter, the charging ECU 3 determines whether or not the charging facility is reserved within a predetermined time from the destination arrival time (S37). If the charging ECU 3 determines that a reservation for the charging facility is available within a predetermined time from the arrival time at the destination, the charging ECU 3 proceeds to step S38.
- step S38 the charging ECU 3 performs a charging reservation process for reserving a charging facility. Further, the charging ECU 3 performs a charging destination setting process for setting a charging point in the facility area as a destination.
- step S37 determines in step S37 that the charging facility is not reserved within a predetermined time from the destination arrival time
- the charging ECU 3 notifies the user that the charging facility cannot be reserved by the display and the speaker of the HMI 7.
- the reservation impossible notification process is performed (S39).
- the charging ECU 3 asks the user whether or not to re-search for the charging facility (S40). If the user does not select re-search for the charging facility, the charging ECU 3 proceeds to step S41.
- step S41 the charging ECU 3 performs a destination setting process for setting the destination of the electric vehicle M without changing the destination input by the user.
- the charge ECU 3 performs a re-search process for searching for a charge point that can be reserved around the destination (S42).
- a re-search process for searching for a charge point that can be reserved around the destination (S42).
- map data around the destination is acquired again by communication with the center-side information processing apparatus 10.
- the charging ECU 3 sets the re-searched charging point as a destination.
- the charging point when a charging point that can be charged by the electric vehicle M is located in a facility area such as a shopping mall, the charging point is associated with the location information of the facility area. Since it is registered in the map database D, information on whether or not the charging point is in the facility area can be surely registered in the map database D, and the accuracy of the position information of the charging point can be improved.
- the position of the unregistered charging facility can be registered in the map database D quickly and with high accuracy. Therefore, the usefulness of the map database D is efficiently complemented with the map database D. Can be increased. Further, in the information processing apparatus 1, by providing the navigation system with highly accurate position information of the charging point registered in the map database D, the user can be more accurate even in a shopping mall or park having a vast site. Can be guided to the charging point, and the convenience of the user can be improved.
- the charging points are hierarchized as lower positions of the location information of the facility area, it is possible to facilitate access to the charging points from the location information of the facility area. Therefore, according to the information processing apparatus 1, the charging point search time can be shortened by facilitating access to the charging point by the user.
- the information processing apparatus 1 it is not appropriate to register in the shared map database up to the position of the household charging facility provided in a general house or the employee charging facility provided in the company premises. Since it is determined whether or not the charging point is prohibited from being registered based on the facility classification of the facility area, the charging point registration can be prohibited when the facility classification of the facility area is a general house.
- this information processing apparatus 1 when the facility classification of the facility area is set as a private facility, it is not appropriate to register the position of the charging facility in the facility area in the shared map database. Therefore, when the facility classification of the facility area is a non-public facility, it is determined that the charging point is forbidden to be registered, so that the registration of the charging point in the private facility can be prohibited.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
- the mobile body that transmits the charging point position information is not limited to an electric vehicle.
- a mode in which various mobile objects that are charged by a charging facility such as a plug-in hybrid vehicle (PHV) and personal mobility transmit the position information of the charging point may be used.
- the position determination unit 12 of the center side information processing apparatus 10 determines whether or not the charging point is located in the facility area
- the position determination unit 12 determines whether or not the charging point is located in the facility area.
- a mode in which the user is inquired may be used. Thereby, the position information of the charging point can be registered in a state closer to the user's sense.
- the map database D is not necessarily a database provided in a facility such as the communication center T.
- the map database D may be a database provided in the ECU of the vehicle.
- the map database D may be a database provided in an information terminal such as a smartphone, a notebook computer, or a tablet computer.
- the data relating to the charging point is updated by referring to the map database of the communication center T and the map database of other vehicles by wireless communication.
- the present invention can be used for an information processing apparatus that registers a charging point in a map database when a mobile object is charged.
Abstract
Description
本発明に係る情報処理装置によれば、充電ポイントを施設エリアの位置情報の下位の情報として階層化して登録するので、施設エリアの位置情報から充電ポイントへのアクセスを容易にすることができる。従って、この情報処理装置によれば、ユーザによる充電ポイントへのアクセスを容易にすることで、充電ポイントの探索時間の短縮を図ることができる。
本発明に係る情報処理装置によれば、充電時における移動体の現在位置を充電ポイントとすることで、効率的な充電ポイントの登録を実現することができる。
本発明に係る情報処理装置によれば、一般住宅に備えられた家庭用の充電設備や会社敷地内に備えられた社員専用の充電設備の位置まで共有の地図データベースに登録することは適切ではないことから、施設エリアの施設区分が一般住宅などの場合には充電ポイントの登録を禁止することができる。
本発明に係る情報処理装置によれば、施設エリアの施設区分が非公開施設に設定されている場合に、当該施設エリア内の充電設備の位置を共有の地図データベースに登録することは適切ではないことから、施設エリアの施設区分が非公開施設である場合に充電ポイントの登録を禁止することができる。
本発明に係る情報提供装置によれば、施設エリアの位置情報と充電ポイントとを同時に表示するので、充電ポイントが施設エリア内に存在することをユーザが明確に知ることができ、ユーザの利便性の向上を図ることができる。
本発明に係る情報処理装置によれば、移動体が施設エリア内に進入してから充電ポイントが表示されるので、施設エリアに進入する前から充電ポイントが表示されて画面表示が煩雑になることを避けることができ、ユーザの利便性の向上を図ることができる。
Claims (7)
- 移動体の充電時に充電設備の位置する充電ポイントを地図データベースに登録する情報処理装置であって、
前記充電ポイントが前記地図データベースに登録された施設エリア内に位置する場合に、前記充電ポイントを前記施設エリアの位置情報と関連付けて前記地図データベースに登録する登録ユニットを備えることを特徴とする情報処理装置。 - 前記登録ユニットは、前記施設エリアの位置情報を上位、前記充電ポイントを下位として階層化して前記地図データベースに登録することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記登録ユニットは、充電時における前記移動体の現在位置を前記充電ポイントとして前記地図データベースに登録することを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記充電ポイントが前記施設エリア内に位置する場合に、前記施設エリアの施設区分に基づいて前記充電ポイントは登録禁止であるか否かを判断する登録禁止判断ユニットを更に備えることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか一項に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記登録禁止判断ユニットは、前記施設エリアの施設区分が非公開施設である場合に前記充電ポイントは登録禁止であると判断することを特徴とする請求項4に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記地図データベースに登録された前記施設エリアの位置情報及び前記充電ポイントを表示する表示ユニットを更に備え、
前記表示ユニットは、前記施設エリアの位置情報と当該施設エリアの位置情報に関連付けられた前記充電ポイントとを同時に表示することを特徴とする請求項1~5の何れか一項に記載の情報処理装置。 - 前記表示ユニットは、前記施設エリア内に前記移動体が進入した場合に、前記施設エリアの位置情報と関連付けられた前記充電ポイントを表示することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の情報処理装置。
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US13/978,636 US10415972B2 (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Information processing device |
PCT/JP2011/050266 WO2012095941A1 (ja) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | 情報処理装置 |
EP11855555.6A EP2664892B1 (en) | 2011-01-11 | 2011-01-11 | Information processing device |
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US20130282718A1 (en) | 2013-10-24 |
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