WO2012081890A9 - 신종식물 홍배추 및 이의 육종방법 - Google Patents
신종식물 홍배추 및 이의 육종방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012081890A9 WO2012081890A9 PCT/KR2011/009590 KR2011009590W WO2012081890A9 WO 2012081890 A9 WO2012081890 A9 WO 2012081890A9 KR 2011009590 W KR2011009590 W KR 2011009590W WO 2012081890 A9 WO2012081890 A9 WO 2012081890A9
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cabbage
- red
- leaf
- pink
- incompatibility
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/10—Seeds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/20—Brassicaceae, e.g. canola, broccoli or rucola
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H1/00—Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
- A01H1/02—Methods or apparatus for hybridisation; Artificial pollination ; Fertility
- A01H1/021—Methods of breeding using interspecific crosses, i.e. interspecies crosses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H4/00—Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
- A01H4/005—Methods for micropropagation; Vegetative plant propagation using cell or tissue culture techniques
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/12—Leaves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/20—Brassicaceae, e.g. canola, broccoli or rucola
- A01H6/204—Brassica rapa
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new plant 'hong cabbage' ( Brassica campestris var. Pekinensis Hongbaechoo ) and its breeding method, using the cabbage as a breeding material to induce red pepper and intersect hybrids, and systematic and self-incompatibility assay and seed production capacity It relates to a new plant red cabbage grown by performing the assay and a method of breeding thereof.
- Chinese cabbage is one of the most important vegetables in terms of cultivation history, cultivation area, and use.Chinese cabbage is a leafy vegetable that likes cold climates. The varieties are classified according to the shape of the cabbage, and are divided into the catheter species, the semi-catheter species, and the indeterminate species.
- Chinese cabbage is the main raw material of kimchi and is the most widely used vegetable in Korea.
- Chinese cabbage is a vegetable that is very watery, contains significant amounts of calcium and vitamin C, and provides fiber. You can eat all year round, but in winter, when winter is frosted, the fiber becomes softer and the flavor increases, which improves the taste. It is an easy-to-preserve vegetable.
- Chinese cabbage is divided into cultivated in spring, highland cultivation, Chuseok cabbage cultivation, kimjang cabbage cultivation, winter cabbage cultivation, and house cultivation.
- germination is lower than 12 °C after germination, flower buds are differentiated and sticking is promoted under high temperature and long working conditions.
- a gunshot inflorescence develops, the flower is yellow, and one pistil has 4 stamens.
- Chinese cabbage has strong self-incompatibility, which is easy to hybridize, and its properties are used for hybrid hybrids. Since cabbage is weak at high temperatures, it is difficult to grow midsummer on flat land. If it exceeds 21 ⁇ 22 °C, the growth will drop, and if the cabbage starts in the high temperature, it will cause a lot of hard disease that is difficult to control.
- the present inventors continued research to develop new plants that can be used not only for kimchi but also for ssam vegetable, green juice, and salad by using these cabbage as a breeding material.
- the present invention was completed by succeeding in breeding the new plant red cabbage grown by carrying out the purified and self-incompatibility assay and seed productivity assay.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a new plant that can be used for cabbage as a breeding material as well as kimchi as well as ssam vegetables, green juice and salad.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for breeding the new plant.
- the leaves are slightly oval and round in shape
- leafy leaves (leaf blue) on the front and back are very red, some of which are purple and black;
- leaf veins are white, some pink and red;
- foliar have some flat irregularities and bends, pink and red;
- bulb size small, about 1/3 to 1/4 of regular cabbage
- the new cabbage of Chinese cabbage cabbage characterized in that the organic growth of red cabbage and interspecies hybridization and systematic growth and self-incompatibility assay and seed production assay Provide breeding methods.
- the new plant 'black cabbage' bred using cabbage as a breeding material according to the present invention can not only be used as kimchi like the existing cabbage, but also has beautiful red color in the inner leaves, which can be used for ssam vegetable, green juice and salad. It is expected to be very useful in this field because of its high economic value.
- Figure 1 is a breeding schematic diagram showing the process of collecting cabbage from 1999 to 2010 to obtain a new plant 'red cabbage' of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a whole picture of the new plant 'red cabbage' of the present invention.
- 3 and 4 are cutting pictures of the new plant 'red cabbage' of the present invention.
- the red cabbage of the present invention is characterized by organically grown red cabbage and interstitial hybrids using cabbage as a breeding material, and systematically growing and seeding production by assaying the strain and self-incompatibility and seed production capacity. It can be asexually propagated by the method.
- the leaves are slightly oval and round in shape
- leafy leaves (leaf blue) on the front and back are very red, some of which are purple and black;
- leaf veins are white, some pink and red;
- foliar have some flat irregularities and bends, pink and red;
- bulb size small, about 1/3 to 1/4 of regular cabbage
- Red Ssam Brainssica koreana Lee var. Redleaf grown by sifting and deleting seeds that were systematically purified and had the following characteristics:
- Shape slightly oval and round shape
- Foliage Front and back scarlet red, purple or black.
- Leaf veins reddish than flat
- the new plant 'black cabbage' bred using cabbage as a breeding material according to the present invention can not only be used as kimchi like conventional cabbage, but also can be used for ssam vegetable, green juice and salad, so it is very economically economical. It is expected to be very useful in the art.
- Figure 1 shows the breeding system of the new plant 'hong cabbage' of the present invention.
- 2002-2010 Newly planted 'Chinese cabbage', a combination of cultivation and local adaptation tests, with annual planting and self-incompatibility tests and seed production tests of various plant types of pink and red cabbage Obtained.
- Table 1 below shows the breeding progress diagram of the breeding plant.
- the new plant "red cabbage” of the present invention obtained in Example 1 was grown according to a conventional cabbage cultivation method.
- Cultivation conditions are as follows: The same as the Chinese cabbage varieties, but the "black cabbage” has strong resistance and slow growth rate, 7 ⁇ 15 longer cultivation period than general cabbage, so it is nitrogenous, calcium, boron, etc. Cultivate by increasing fertilizer application.
- the leaves are slightly oval and round in shape
- leafy leaves (leaf blue) on the front and back are very red, some of which are purple and black;
- leaf veins are white, some pink and red;
- foliar have some flat irregularities and bends, pink and red;
- bulb size small, about 1/3 to 1/4 of regular cabbage
- Example 5 tissue culture of the new plant of the present invention
- Tissue culture method carried out in the present invention is sowing the Chinese cabbage seed in MS growth medium (plant growth regulator free) by using the cotyledons attached a little after 1 week, MS base medium + NAA (Auxin) + BA (Cytokinin) ) Differentiated in one medium.
- MS base medium + NAA Auxin
- BA Cytokinin
- a medium containing 1-2 mg / mL NAA and 6-8 mg / mL BA was used.
- the new plant 'black cabbage' bred using cabbage as a breeding material according to the present invention can not only be used as kimchi like conventional cabbage, but also can be used for ssam vegetable, green juice and salad, so it is very economically economical. It is expected to be very useful in the art.
Abstract
Description
No | 특 성 | 표 현 형 태 | 출원품종 (홍배추) | 대조품종 (배추) | ||||||||||
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | No | No | ||||
1 | 바깥잎: 자세 | 곧 추 서 다 | 약 간 서 다 | 수 평 이 다 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||
2 | 식물체: 키 | 작다 | 중간 | 크다 | 3 | 6 | ||||||||
3 | 바깥잎: 길이 | 짧다 | 중간 | 길다 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||
4 | 바깥잎: 너비(폭) | 좁다 | 중간 | 넓다 | 5 | 3 | ||||||||
5 | 바깥잎: 모양 | 원형 | 넓은달걀형 | 거꾸로세운달걀형 | 좁은달걀형 | 긴타원형 | 1 | 3 | ||||||
6 | 바깥잎: 선단 | 뭉툭한모양 | 둥근모양 | 평평한모양 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||
7 | 바깥잎: 요철 | 약하다 | 중간 | 심하다 | 5 | 5 | ||||||||
8 | 바깥잎: 요철의 크기 | 작다 | 중간 | 크다 | 3 | 5 | ||||||||
9 | 바깥잎: 색깔 | 선홍색 | 황록색 | 녹색 | 회록색 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
10 | 바깥잎: 색깔의 강도 | 옅다 | 중간 | 짙다 | 7 | 1 | ||||||||
11 | 바깥잎: 안토시아닌 색소 | 없다 | 있다 | 9 | 1 | |||||||||
12 | 바깥잎: 광택 | 약하다 | 중간 | 강하다 | 7 | 3 | ||||||||
13 | 바깥잎(엽병): 결각 | 없다 | 약간있다 | 중간 | 많다 | 매우많다 | 7 | 5 | ||||||
14 | 중륵 | 넓다 | 중간 | 좁다 | 3 | 1 | ||||||||
15 | 구: 크기 | 작다 | 중간 | 크다 | 1 | 5 | ||||||||
16 | 구: 무게 | 가볍다 | 중간 | 무겁다 | 1 | 5 |
Claims (2)
- 육종원료로서 배추를 사용하여 홍쌈추와 종간잡종을 유기하고 계통순화와 자가불화합 검정 및 종자생산력 검정을 실시하여 생육된 하기와 같은 특성을 갖는 신종식물 홍배추(Brassica campestris var. pekinensis Hongbaechoo):(1) 잎모양은 약간 타원형 및 둥그스런 형태를 보임;(2) 중륵 안쪽과 바깥쪽은 흰색과 분홍색, 빨간색을 개체별로 띠고 있음;(3) 결구형태는 원형및 타원형을 이루고 있음;(4) 엽신(잎파랑이)은 앞면과 뒷면이 선홍색으로 아주 붉으며, 일부는 자색 및 검은색을 띰;(5) 엽맥은 흰색을 띠며, 일부는 분홍색 및 붉은 색을 띰;(6) 엽연(잎둘레)은 약간의 평면요철과 굴곡이 있으며, 분홍색 및 붉은색을 띰;(7) 구의 크기는 일반배추의 1/3에서 1/4정도로 작음;(8) 엽면은 광택이 있으며 엽육은 아삭아삭함;(9) 자가불화합성 정도가 약하며 무 및 배추에서 보이는 종자춘화형을 보임; 및(10) 용도는 김치용, 쌈채소용, 녹즙용, 샐러드용 또는 김치용임.
- 육종원료로서 배추를 사용하여 홍쌈추와 종간잡종을 유기하고 계통순화와 자가불화합 검정 및 종자생산력 검정하여 생육하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제 1 항에 따른 신종식물 홍배추의 육종방법.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP11848815.4A EP2653028A4 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-13 | NEW VARIANT OF BRASSICA CAMPESTRIS VAR. PEKINENSIS HONGBAECHOO AND PROCEDURE FOR YOUR BREEDING |
US13/993,672 US9565827B2 (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-13 | Brassica campestris var. pekinensis Hongbaechoo as a new variety of plant and a method for breeding the same |
CN2011800593571A CN103249302A (zh) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-13 | 新品种植物红白菜及其育种方法 |
JP2013544391A JP2014511172A (ja) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-13 | 新種植物紅白菜及びその育種方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100127366A KR101260586B1 (ko) | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | 신종식물 홍배추 및 이의 육종방법 |
KR10-2010-0127366 | 2010-12-14 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012081890A2 WO2012081890A2 (ko) | 2012-06-21 |
WO2012081890A3 WO2012081890A3 (ko) | 2012-10-11 |
WO2012081890A9 true WO2012081890A9 (ko) | 2012-11-08 |
Family
ID=46245212
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2011/009590 WO2012081890A2 (ko) | 2010-12-14 | 2011-12-13 | 신종식물 홍배추 및 이의 육종방법 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9565827B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2653028A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2014511172A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101260586B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN103249302A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2012081890A2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101388950B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-03 | 2014-04-24 | 이종철 | 빨간 브라시카 라파 식물 및 이의 육종 방법 |
KR101416646B1 (ko) * | 2012-09-04 | 2014-07-08 | 한국농수산대학 산학협력단 | 식물 신품종 홍경채 및 그 육종방법 |
CN102986523B (zh) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-01-15 | 江苏太湖地区农业科学研究所 | 一种绿菜薹新型种质资源的选育方法 |
CN103155855B (zh) * | 2013-04-02 | 2014-12-03 | 镇江瑞繁农艺有限公司 | 一种提高结球甘蓝杂交制种产量与质量的方法 |
CN104839011B (zh) * | 2015-05-29 | 2017-05-03 | 北京市农林科学院 | 一种获得紫色芥蓝的方法 |
KR101979878B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-18 | 2019-05-17 | 씨제이브리딩 주식회사 | 신품종 배추 식물 |
KR101881992B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-11 | 2018-07-26 | 씨제이브리딩 주식회사 | 신품종 배추 식물 |
CN109392697B (zh) * | 2018-11-16 | 2021-09-17 | 东北农业大学 | 一种利用远缘杂交技术培育紫色大白菜新种质的方法 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100876970B1 (ko) * | 2007-04-09 | 2009-01-09 | 이관호 | 신종식물 홍쌈추 및 그 육종방법 |
-
2010
- 2010-12-14 KR KR1020100127366A patent/KR101260586B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-12-13 CN CN2011800593571A patent/CN103249302A/zh active Pending
- 2011-12-13 EP EP11848815.4A patent/EP2653028A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-12-13 US US13/993,672 patent/US9565827B2/en active Active
- 2011-12-13 WO PCT/KR2011/009590 patent/WO2012081890A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2011-12-13 JP JP2013544391A patent/JP2014511172A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9565827B2 (en) | 2017-02-14 |
US20140013458A1 (en) | 2014-01-09 |
WO2012081890A2 (ko) | 2012-06-21 |
EP2653028A2 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
EP2653028A4 (en) | 2014-05-14 |
JP2014511172A (ja) | 2014-05-15 |
KR20120066156A (ko) | 2012-06-22 |
CN103249302A (zh) | 2013-08-14 |
KR101260586B1 (ko) | 2013-05-06 |
WO2012081890A3 (ko) | 2012-10-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2012081890A9 (ko) | 신종식물 홍배추 및 이의 육종방법 | |
Bhatia et al. | Efficient microspore embryogenesis in cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L.) for development of plants with different ploidy level and their use in breeding programme | |
WO2021190131A1 (zh) | 一种有色稻三系杂交组合的选育方法 | |
CN107912295A (zh) | 一种优质、高产南瓜新品种的育种方法 | |
Miyashita et al. | Interspecific hybridization in Lonicera caerulea and Lonicera gracilipes: The occurrence of green/albino plants by reciprocal crossing | |
KR20110055677A (ko) | 캡시쿰 안눔과 캡시쿰 푸베센스간의 교배로부터 수득한 잡종 고추식물 | |
CN114223533A (zh) | 一种高产易脱壳苦荞品种的选育方法 | |
CN100399881C (zh) | 一种杂交西洋南瓜的育种方法 | |
WO2014038841A1 (ko) | 식물 신품종 홍경채 및 그 육종방법 | |
Kadota et al. | Improvement of micropropagation of Japanese yam using liquid and gelled medium culture | |
CN111328699B (zh) | 一种黄色颖壳紫黑色种皮的水稻品种选育方法 | |
CN111279917B (zh) | 一种野葱和栽培大葱雄性不育系的花期调控及应用方法 | |
CN100344223C (zh) | 具有多倍体减数分裂稳定性基因的多倍体水稻选育及鉴测方法 | |
CN103141376A (zh) | 具有高抗性淀粉低直链淀粉的水稻种质的培育方法 | |
Chen et al. | Comparison of seven colchicine-induced tetraploid clones with their original diploid clones in purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea L.) | |
CN106665364B (zh) | 龙牙百合杂交后代鳞茎膨大发育及生根的方法 | |
US20140101808P1 (en) | Mutant allele of watercress | |
CN111670802B (zh) | 一种长白鸡腿型大葱的选育方法 | |
Tarn et al. | Cytogenetic studies and the occurrence of triploidy in the wild potato species Solanum commersonii D un. | |
CN108308017A (zh) | 一种耐病毒甘薯种间渐渗系的培育方法 | |
CN103858750A (zh) | 一种高抗性淀粉杂交粳稻三交组合快速育种的方法 | |
CN105941133A (zh) | 一种茄子网室制种方法 | |
CN106034873A (zh) | 一种黄瓜网室制种方法 | |
CN109717021A (zh) | 强冬性白菜型冬油菜温敏两用系雄性不育的诱导方法 | |
CN114051924B (zh) | 一种中辣度且高黄酮含量的辣椒品种选育方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11848815 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011848815 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13993672 Country of ref document: US |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2013544391 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |