WO2012077042A1 - Matériaux luminescents à base d'oxynitrure de silicium émettant dans l'orange-rouge - Google Patents
Matériaux luminescents à base d'oxynitrure de silicium émettant dans l'orange-rouge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012077042A1 WO2012077042A1 PCT/IB2011/055475 IB2011055475W WO2012077042A1 WO 2012077042 A1 WO2012077042 A1 WO 2012077042A1 IB 2011055475 W IB2011055475 W IB 2011055475W WO 2012077042 A1 WO2012077042 A1 WO 2012077042A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- systems
- lighting
- lighting systems
- oxonitride
- mixtures
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/0883—Arsenides; Nitrides; Phosphides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/08—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
- C09K11/77—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
- C09K11/7728—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing europium
- C09K11/77347—Silicon Nitrides or Silicon Oxynitrides
Definitions
- the present invention is directed to novel luminescent materials for light emitting devices, especially to the field of novel luminescent materials for LEDs.
- Phosphors comprising silicates, phosphates (for example, apatite) and aluminates as host materials, with transition metals or rare earth metals added as activating materials to the host materials, are widely known.
- phosphates for example, apatite
- aluminates as host materials, with transition metals or rare earth metals added as activating materials to the host materials.
- transition metals or rare earth metals added as activating materials to the host materials
- M is selected out of the group comprising Ba, Sr or mixtures thereof;
- RE is selected out of the group comprising rare earth metals or mixtures thereof;
- additives may also be present in the bulk compositions. These additives particularly include such species known to the art as fluxes. Suitable fluxes include alkaline earth - or alkaline - metal oxides, borates, phosphates and halides such as fluorides, ammonium chloride, Si0 2 and the like and mixtures thereof.
- LEDs may be built which show improved lighting features, especially thermal stability.
- the Material can be made in excellent purity due to the availability via a nitrification process (see below) using more-ready available oxygen precursor materials.
- the material has been found to crystallize in a new host lattice; said new host lattice formation can be explained and derived from the (known) M 2 Si 5 N8 structure by partial or complete removal of SiN 4 building blocks from the M 2 Si 5 N8 structure and introduction of terminal O atoms (see figs. 1 and 2 as described later on).
- RE is Eu
- Eu is the dopant material
- x is 0.005 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.02, i.e. the dopant level is somewhat around 1%. This has been shown to be advantageous for many applications within the present invention.
- y is 0.2 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.6.
- the material can be made on a large-scale basis with high purity and good material features.
- the oxygen-comprising precursor material is a silicate material, e.g. Ba 2 Si0 4> Sr 2 Si0 4 or the like, mixtures thereof, which may also be doped with RE, especially Eu.
- a silicate material e.g. Ba 2 Si0 4> Sr 2 Si0 4 or the like, mixtures thereof, which may also be doped with RE, especially Eu.
- oxygen-comprising precursor material can be a oxonitridosilicate, e.g. BaSi 2 0 2 N 2 , SrSi 2 0 2 N 2 or or the like.
- the oxygen- comprising precursor material is an oxide, e.g. BaO, SrO or mixtures thereof and mixtures of these oxides with REO or RE 2 0 3 (e.g. EuO or Eu 2 0 3 ).
- a preferred embodiment of the inventive method comprises a reduction step carried out simultaneously or prior to the oxonitride formation step. This has been shown to lead to a inventive material with enhanced purity.
- the reduction step comprises a carbothermal reduction.
- a preferred embodiment of the inventive method comprises a first oxonitride formation step from a silicate, e.g. according to the following equation:
- This material is then converted to the inventive material in a combined oxonitride formation step and reduction step using suitable precursor materials such as carbon and silicone nitride, e.g. according to the following equation:
- the silicon nitride powder may be substituted by silicon powder in both above reactions.
- Other silicon sources like silicon diimide may also be used.
- nitrogen gas also dry ammonia may be used for the oxonitride formation reaction and elemental carbon might be substituted by other sources of carbon like carbohydrates, saturated or non-saturated carbohydrates, and plastics and so on.
- a yet alternative reaction path to the inventive material comprises the oxonitride formation from a metal oxide, e.g. BaO:Eu or the like, following e.g. the following equation:
- inventive method is to be understood in its broadest sense and also includes reations where e.g. the dopant is provided as a halogenide (which then also can serve as a flux aid etc.).
- a suitable reaction scheme is e.g.:
- the present invention furthermore relates to a light emitting structure, especially a LED, comprising at least one material according to the present invention.
- the present invention furthermore relates to as system comprising a material according to the present invention and/or materials made according to the inventive methods shown above, being used in one or more of the following applications:
- Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective partial view of a structure of a host material according to a first example of the present invention
- Fig. 2 shows the (known) structure of M 2 S1 5 N 8
- Fig. 3 shows an emission spectrum of the material of Example I
- Fig. 4 shows an XRD pattern of the material of Example I
- Fig. 5 shows an emission spectrum of the material of Example II.
- Fig. 6 shows an XRD pattern of the material of Example II
- Figs 3 and 4 refer to the material according to Example I, which was made the following way:
- the orange Sr 4 Si 9+y 0 4 - 4y N 12 4 y :Eu(2%), y ⁇ 0.2 powder shows emission in the orange - red spectral range with a peak at 623 nm (Fig. 3).
- the quantum efficiency of the phosphor was determined to be 80.7% (commercial YAG:Ce phosphor U728, Philips Lighting, used as a standard), 50% of the integral room temperature intensity has been reached at 218°C.
- Fig. 4 shows the XRD pattern of Sr 4 Si 9+y 0 4 _ 4y N 12+4y :Eu(2%), y ⁇ 0.2. It can be seen that this material crystallizes in the structure following Fig. 1, i. e. in a novel structure not described before.
- EXAMPLE II Ba 4 Si 9 0 4 N 12 :Eu(l%).
- Figs 5 and 6 refer to the material according to Example II, which was made the following way:
- Fig. 5 shows the emission spectrum of Ba 4 Si 9 0 4 N 12 :Eu(l%).
- Lumen equivalent of emission 391 lm/W.
- Fig. 6 shows the XRD pattern of Ba 4 Sic)0 4 N 12 :Eu(l%). It can be seen that this material crystallizes in the structure following Fig. 1, i. e. in a novel structure not described before.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Cette invention concerne un nouveau matériau émettant dans le rouge ayant la composition suivante : M4-xSi9+yO4-4yN12+4y:Eux où M = Sr, Ba ; 0,001 ≤ x ≤ 0,1, et 0 ≤ y < 0,8.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10194210.0 | 2010-12-08 | ||
EP10194210 | 2010-12-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012077042A1 true WO2012077042A1 (fr) | 2012-06-14 |
Family
ID=45350449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2011/055475 WO2012077042A1 (fr) | 2010-12-08 | 2011-12-06 | Matériaux luminescents à base d'oxynitrure de silicium émettant dans l'orange-rouge |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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TW (1) | TW201241155A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2012077042A1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103305214A (zh) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-09-18 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种可调控颜色的掺杂Eu的荧光粉的制备方法 |
DE102021132496A1 (de) | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-15 | OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Leuchtstoff, verfahren zur herstellung eines leuchtstoffs und strahlungsemittierendes bauelement |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6680569B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 2004-01-20 | Lumileds Lighting U.S. Llc | Red-deficiency compensating phosphor light emitting device |
WO2005052087A1 (fr) | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-09 | Independent Administrative Institution National Institute For Materials Science | Phosphore et appareil emetteur de lumiere utilisant ce phosphore |
US20050253500A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-17 | Dowa Mining Co., Ltd. | Phosphor and production method of the same and light source and LED using the phosphor |
US20080143246A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2008-06-19 | National Institution For Materials Science | Phosphor, Production Method Thereof and Light Emitting Instrument |
US20100001303A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2010-01-07 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Red emitting oxynitride luminescent materials |
EP2163593A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-17 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Production de phosphores à base de nitrure |
WO2010057745A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-27 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Matériau luminescent sr2s15n8 émettant dans le rouge et source de lumière avec ledit matériau luminescent et procédé de fabrication du matériau luminescent |
-
2011
- 2011-12-06 WO PCT/IB2011/055475 patent/WO2012077042A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-12-08 TW TW100145375A patent/TW201241155A/zh unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6680569B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 | 2004-01-20 | Lumileds Lighting U.S. Llc | Red-deficiency compensating phosphor light emitting device |
WO2005052087A1 (fr) | 2003-11-26 | 2005-06-09 | Independent Administrative Institution National Institute For Materials Science | Phosphore et appareil emetteur de lumiere utilisant ce phosphore |
US20050253500A1 (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-17 | Dowa Mining Co., Ltd. | Phosphor and production method of the same and light source and LED using the phosphor |
US20080143246A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2008-06-19 | National Institution For Materials Science | Phosphor, Production Method Thereof and Light Emitting Instrument |
US20100001303A1 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2010-01-07 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Red emitting oxynitride luminescent materials |
EP2163593A1 (fr) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-17 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V. | Production de phosphores à base de nitrure |
WO2010057745A1 (fr) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-05-27 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Matériau luminescent sr2s15n8 émettant dans le rouge et source de lumière avec ledit matériau luminescent et procédé de fabrication du matériau luminescent |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103305214A (zh) * | 2013-06-16 | 2013-09-18 | 桂林理工大学 | 一种可调控颜色的掺杂Eu的荧光粉的制备方法 |
DE102021132496A1 (de) | 2021-12-09 | 2023-06-15 | OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Leuchtstoff, verfahren zur herstellung eines leuchtstoffs und strahlungsemittierendes bauelement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW201241155A (en) | 2012-10-16 |
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