WO2012063797A1 - タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ - Google Patents
タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012063797A1 WO2012063797A1 PCT/JP2011/075667 JP2011075667W WO2012063797A1 WO 2012063797 A1 WO2012063797 A1 WO 2012063797A1 JP 2011075667 W JP2011075667 W JP 2011075667W WO 2012063797 A1 WO2012063797 A1 WO 2012063797A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- mass
- carbon atoms
- hydrocarbon group
- rubber composition
- group
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
- B60C1/0016—Compositions of the tread
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C1/00—Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/39—Thiocarbamic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. dithiocarbamates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/54—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K5/548—Silicon-containing compounds containing sulfur
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L15/00—Compositions of rubber derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rubber composition for tires and a pneumatic tire using the same.
- a method for improving the low fuel consumption of the rubber composition a method of reducing the reinforcing filler is known.
- the hardness of the rubber composition may be reduced, and the handling performance (steering stability) of the vehicle may be reduced, or the strength of the rubber composition may be reduced and the wear resistance may be reduced.
- silica As another method for improving the low fuel consumption of the rubber composition, a method of replacing carbon black, which is a reinforcing filler, with silica is known.
- silica since silica has hydrophilic silanol groups on its surface, it has lower affinity with rubber (especially natural rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene rubber, etc. often used for tires) and wear resistance compared to carbon black. And mechanical strength (tensile strength and elongation at break).
- Patent Document 1 discloses a rubber composition for tires that can significantly improve wet grip performance by containing both anhydrous silica and hydrous silica. However, there is room for improvement in terms of improving fuel economy and wear resistance as well as wet grip performance.
- the present invention solves the above-described problems, and provides a rubber composition for a tire that can achieve both low fuel consumption and wear resistance at a high level and is excellent in wet grip performance, and a pneumatic tire using the same. With the goal.
- the present invention includes the following general formula: (Wherein R 0 represents hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms. R 1 And R 2 are the same or different and are hydrogen, Or And at least one of R 1 and R 2 is not hydrogen. R 3 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- X represents a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group and may contain nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur; Or May be substituted.
- Z represents a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group and may contain nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur.
- R 4 to R 7 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms. Or a heterocyclic group having 3 to 30 ring atoms.
- the rubber composition is preferably used for a tread.
- the present invention also relates to a pneumatic tire using the rubber composition.
- the present invention since it is a rubber composition containing a modified styrene butadiene rubber using a specific nitrogen-containing compound as a monomer, silica, and a specific compound, fuel efficiency and wear resistance are high-dimensional. It is possible to provide a pneumatic tire that is compatible with both wet grip performance.
- the rubber composition of the present invention has the following general formula: (Wherein R 0 represents hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms, or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms. R 1 And R 2 are the same or different and are hydrogen, Or And at least one of R 1 and R 2 is not hydrogen. R 3 represents hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
- X represents a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group and may contain nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur; Or May be substituted.
- Z represents a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group and may contain nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur.
- R 4 to R 7 are the same or different and are hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 10), or an alicyclic carbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms (preferably 3 to 10 carbon atoms).
- a hydrogen group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 carbon atoms (preferably 5 to 10 carbon atoms), or a heterocyclic group having 3 to 30 ring atoms (preferably 3 to 10 atoms) (including aromatic heterocyclic groups) Represents.
- R 20 —SSASA SSR 21 (I) (In the formula (I), A represents an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 20 and R 21 are the same or different and each represents a monovalent organic group containing a nitrogen atom.)
- the content of the modified styrene butadiene rubber is 5% by mass or more.
- modified SBR modified styrene butadiene rubber
- silica can be favorably dispersed in the rubber composition.
- the compound represented by the general formula (I) the rubber composition can have a CC bond having high binding energy and high thermal stability. Also, good rubber strength can be obtained. Further, the combined use of the modified SBR and the compound can synergistically enhance each improvement effect. By these actions, low fuel consumption and wear resistance can be achieved at a high level, and excellent wet grip performance can be obtained.
- modified SBR modified styrene butadiene rubber
- JP 2010-116545 A and JP 2010-116546 A can be used.
- Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by X include a group represented by (CR 8 R 9 ) 1 .
- Examples of the form in which the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by X contains nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur include (CR 10 R 11 ) m —NR 12 — (CR 13 R 14 ) n , (CR 10 R 11 ) m ⁇ . O— (CR 13 R 14 ) n , (CR 10 R 11 ) m —S— (CR 13 R 14 ) n and the like can be mentioned.
- R 8 to R 14 are the same or different and are hydrogen, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 5), or an alicyclic carbon group having 3 to 30 carbon atoms (preferably 3 to 10 carbon atoms).
- a hydrogen group or an aromatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 30 (preferably 5 to 10) carbon atoms is represented.
- l represents an integer of 3 to 10 (preferably 3 to 7).
- Each of the plurality of (CR 8 R 9 ) may be the same or different.
- m and n each represents an integer of 1 to 9 (preferably 1 to 6). When m is 2 or more, each of the plurality of (CR 10 R 11 ) may be the same or different, and when n is 2 or more, each of the plurality of (CR 13 R 14 ) is the same. May be different.
- Examples of the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by Z and the form in which the saturated hydrocarbon group contains nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur include the same as the saturated hydrocarbon group represented by X.
- R 0 is preferably hydrogen or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms from the viewpoint that silica can be more favorably dispersed.
- R 3 is preferably hydrogen or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
- R 4 to R 7 are preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group or a heterocyclic group, and more preferably an aliphatic hydrocarbon group.
- R 8 to R 14 are preferably hydrogen or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 1 to 2 carbon atoms.
- the modified SBR is a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing styrene, butadiene (1,3-butadiene) and a nitrogen-containing compound (monomer) represented by the above general formula, and is derived from the nitrogen-containing compound.
- the structural unit to be included is included in the main chain portion.
- the main chain part is a concept including a terminal part.
- Examples of the nitrogen-containing compound represented by the above general formula include 3- or 4- (2-azetidinoethyl) styrene, 3- or 4- (2-pyrrolidinoethyl) styrene, 3- or 4- (2-piperidinoethyl). ) Styrene, 3- or 4- (2-hexamethyleneiminoethyl) styrene, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, 3- or 4- (2-pyrrolidinoethyl) styrene is preferable from the viewpoint that silica can be dispersed more favorably.
- At least one terminal is preferably modified with a modifying agent having a functional group containing at least one selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, oxygen, and silicon, and both terminals are the modifying agent. More preferably, it is denatured. Thereby, the improvement effect of each performance can be heightened.
- Examples of the functional group possessed by the modifier include amino group, amide group, alkoxysilyl group, isocyanate group, imino group, imidazole group, urea group, ether group, carbonyl group, carboxyl group, hydroxyl group, nitrile group, and pyridyl. Group, and the like, preferably an amino group and an alkoxysilyl group.
- Examples of the modifier include 3- (N, N-dimethylamino) propyltrimethoxysilane, 3- (N, N-diethylaminopropyl) trimethoxysilane, and 3- (N, N-dimethylamino) propyl.
- Triethoxysilane 3- (N, N-diethylaminopropyl) triethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 2- (4-pyridylethyl) triethoxysilane, N- (3-triethoxysilylpropyl) Examples include -4,5-dihydroimidazole and silicon tetrachloride, and 3- (N, N-dimethylamino) propyltrimethoxysilane is preferred.
- the content of the nitrogen-containing compound in the modified SBR is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more. If it is less than 0.05% by mass, there is a tendency that it is difficult to obtain an effect of improving fuel efficiency and wet grip performance. Further, the content of the nitrogen-containing compound in the modified SBR is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less. When it exceeds 10 mass%, there exists a tendency for the effect corresponding to the increase in cost not to be acquired. In addition, in this specification, content of a nitrogen-containing compound is measured by the method as described in the below-mentioned Example.
- the content of the modified SBR in 100% by mass of the rubber component is 5% by mass or more, preferably 35% by mass or more, more preferably 55% by mass or more, and further preferably 65% by mass or more. If it is less than 5% by mass, the effect of blending the modified SBR may not be sufficiently obtained. Further, the content of the modified SBR is preferably 90% by mass or less, more preferably 80% by mass or less, and still more preferably 75% by mass or less. When it exceeds 90 mass%, workability tends to deteriorate.
- the rubber composition of the present invention may use other rubber components in combination with the modified SBR.
- other rubber components include diene rubbers such as natural rubber (NR), isoprene rubber (IR), and butadiene rubber (BR). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- NR is preferable from the viewpoint that good fuel economy and breaking strength can be obtained.
- NR is not particularly limited, and those that are common in the tire industry can be used.
- the content of NR in 100% by mass of the rubber component is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and further preferably 25% by mass or more. If it is less than 10% by mass, the effect of blending NR tends to be insufficient.
- the NR content is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, and still more preferably 35% by mass or less. When it exceeds 50% by mass, the content of the modified SBR is decreased, and the dispersibility of silica tends to deteriorate.
- silica examples include dry silica (anhydrous silica) and wet silica (hydrous silica). These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Silica is preferably used in combination with a known silane coupling agent.
- the nitrogen adsorption specific surface area (N 2 SA) of silica is preferably 100 m 2 / g or more, more preferably 150 m 2 / g or more. If it is less than 100 m 2 / g, the reinforcing effect is small and the wear resistance tends to deteriorate. Further, N 2 SA of silica is preferably 300 m 2 / g or less, more preferably 200 m 2 / g or less. When it exceeds 300 m ⁇ 2 > / g, it will become difficult to disperse
- the content of silica is preferably 50 parts by mass or more, more preferably 65 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. If it is less than 50 parts by mass, sufficient wet grip performance and wear resistance may not be obtained. Further, the content of silica is preferably 150 parts by mass or less, more preferably 100 parts by mass or less. When it exceeds 150 parts by mass, silica is difficult to disperse, and the fuel efficiency tends to deteriorate.
- the rubber composition can have a CC bond having a high binding energy and a high thermal stability, so that the wear resistance can be improved while maintaining good fuel economy.
- R 20 —SSASA SSR 21 (I) (In the formula (I), A represents an alkylene group having 2 to 10 carbon atoms, and R 20 and R 21 are the same or different and each represents a monovalent organic group containing a nitrogen atom.)
- the alkylene group for A (having 2 to 10 carbon atoms) is not particularly limited, and includes linear, branched, and cyclic groups. Among them, a linear alkylene group is preferable. The number of carbon atoms is preferably 4-8. If the alkylene group has 1 carbon atom, the thermal stability tends to be poor and the effect of having an alkylene group tends not to be obtained. If the alkylene group has 11 or more carbon atoms, —SSSASSS— It tends to be difficult to form a crosslinked chain represented by
- alkylene group satisfying the above conditions examples include ethylene group, trimethylene group, tetramethylene group, pentamethylene group, hexamethylene group, heptamethylene group, octamethylene group, decamethylene group and the like.
- a hexamethylene group is preferred because a cross-link represented by —SSSASS— is smoothly formed between the polymers and is thermally stable.
- R 20 and R 21 may be the same or different, but are preferably the same for reasons such as ease of production.
- Examples of the compound represented by the general formula (I) include 1,2-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) ethane and 1,3-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyl).
- Dithio propane 1,4-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) butane, 1,5-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) pentane, 1,6-bis (N, N'-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) hexane, 1,7-bis (N, N'-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) heptane, 1,8-bis (N, N'-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) octane, , 9-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) nonane, 1,10-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) decane, etc. That. Of these, 1,6-bis (N, N′-d
- the content of the compound represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 1 part by mass or more, more preferably 4 parts by mass or more, and further preferably 6 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. If the amount is less than 1 part by mass, the effect of blending the compound may not be sufficiently obtained. Moreover, content of the compound represented by the said general formula (I) becomes like this. Preferably it is 12 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 10 mass parts or less, More preferably, it is 8 mass parts or less. When it exceeds 12 parts by mass, the flexibility of the rubber composition is lowered, and the wear resistance may be deteriorated.
- sulfur is usually used as a vulcanizing agent (crosslinking agent) together with the compound represented by the general formula (I).
- examples of sulfur include powdered sulfur, precipitated sulfur, colloidal sulfur, insoluble sulfur, and highly dispersible sulfur.
- the sulfur content is preferably 1 part by mass or more, more preferably 1.5 parts by mass or more, and still more preferably 1.8 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. If it is less than 1 part by mass, the vulcanization rate will be slow and productivity may be deteriorated.
- the sulfur content is preferably 4 parts by mass or less, more preferably 3 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 2 parts by mass or less. When the amount exceeds 4 parts by mass, the ratio of sulfur crosslinking in the rubber composition increases, and the effect of blending the compound represented by the general formula (I) tends to be impaired.
- the total content of sulfur and the compound represented by the general formula (I) is preferably 2 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. Preferably it is 6 mass parts or more, More preferably, it is 8 mass parts or more.
- the total content is preferably 16 parts by mass or less, more preferably 12 parts by mass or less, and still more preferably 10 parts by mass or less.
- the rubber composition of the present invention contains compounding agents generally used in the production of rubber compositions, such as carbon black, zinc oxide, stearic acid, various anti-aging agents, oils, waxes, vulcanizations.
- An accelerator or the like can be appropriately blended.
- the rubber composition of the present invention preferably contains carbon black. Thereby, a favorable reinforcement property is obtained and the wear resistance can be further improved.
- Carbon black is not particularly limited, and carbon black commonly used in the tire industry can be used.
- the nitrogen adsorption specific surface area (N 2 SA) of carbon black is preferably 50 m 2 / g or more, more preferably 100 m 2 / g or more. If it is less than 50 m ⁇ 2 > / g, there exists a tendency for sufficient reinforcement property not to be acquired.
- the N 2 SA of carbon black is preferably 200 m 2 / g or less, more preferably 150 m 2 / g or less. If it exceeds 200 m 2 / g, the fuel efficiency tends to deteriorate.
- the nitrogen adsorption specific surface area of carbon black is a value measured by the A method of JIS K6217.
- the content of carbon black is preferably 5 parts by mass or more, more preferably 8 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component. When the amount is less than 5 parts by mass, the effect of blending carbon black may not be sufficiently obtained. Further, the content of carbon black is preferably 20 parts by mass or less, more preferably 15 parts by mass or less. If it exceeds 20 parts by mass, the fuel efficiency tends to deteriorate.
- the total content of carbon black and silica is preferably 55 parts by mass or more, more preferably 75 parts by mass or more with respect to 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.
- the total content is preferably 170 parts by mass or less, more preferably 100 parts by mass or less.
- the content of silica in a total of 100% by mass of silica and carbon black is preferably 30% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, still more preferably 80% by mass or more, and preferably 95% by mass or less. Preferably it is 90 mass% or less. If it is in the said range, the effect of this invention will be acquired suitably.
- a known method can be employed, and examples thereof include a method of kneading the above components using a rubber kneading device such as a Banbury mixer or an open roll.
- the rubber composition of the present invention can be used for each member of a tire, and in particular, can be suitably used for a tread (particularly a cap tread).
- the pneumatic tire of the present invention can be produced by an ordinary method. That is, a tire member such as a tread can be produced using the rubber composition, bonded together with other members, and heated and pressurized on a tire molding machine.
- the pneumatic tire of the present invention is preferably used as a tire for passenger cars, a tire for trucks and buses, a tire for motorcycles, a tire for competition, and the like, and more preferably used as a tire for passenger cars.
- Terminal modifier 3- (N, N-dimethylamino) propyltrimethoxysilane isopropanol manufactured by Amax Co., Ltd .: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc .: Ouchi NOCRACK 200 manufactured by Shinsei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Methanol: manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Inc.
- the weight average molecular weight Mw of the polymer is determined by gel permeation chromatograph (GPC) (GPC-8000 series, manufactured by Tosoh Corp., detector: differential refractometer, column: TSKGEL SUPERMALTPORE HZ-M, manufactured by Tosoh Corp.). It calculated
- GPC gel permeation chromatograph
- the nitrogen-containing compound content (monomer (1) amount) in the polymer was measured using a JNM-ECA series device manufactured by JEOL Ltd.
- SBR E15 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation Polymer (1): Main chain modified SBR (manufactured in Production Example 2, Mw: 3.0 ⁇ 10 5 , monomer (1) amount: 1.0 mass%)
- NR RSS # 3
- Anti-aging agent Antigen 6C (N- (1,3-dimethylbutyl) -N′-phenyl-p-phenylenediamine) manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Wax Sunnock N manufactured by Ouchi Shinsei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- Oil Process X-140 manufactured by JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation
- Sulfur Powder sulfur vulcanization accelerator manufactured by Karuizawa Sulfur Co., Ltd. (1): Noxeller CZ (N-cyclohexyl-2-benzothiazolylsulfenamide) manufactured by Ouchi Shinsei Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Vulcanization accelerator (2) Noxeller D (N, N'-diphenylguanidine) manufactured by Ouchi Shinsei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
- Crosslinking agent Vulcuren VP KA9188 (1,6-bis (N, N′-dibenzylthiocarbamoyldithio) hexane) manufactured by LANXESS
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
R20-S-S-A-S-S-R21 (I)
(式(I)において、Aは炭素数2~10のアルキレン基、R20及びR21は、同一若しくは異なって、チッ素原子を含む1価の有機基を表す。)
で表される化合物とを含有し、上記ゴム成分100質量%中、上記変性スチレンブタジエンゴムの含有量が5質量%以上であるタイヤ用ゴム組成物に関する。
R20-S-S-A-S-S-R21 (I)
(式(I)において、Aは炭素数2~10のアルキレン基、R20及びR21は、同一若しくは異なって、チッ素原子を含む1価の有機基を表す。)
で表される化合物とを含有し、上記変性スチレンブタジエンゴムの含有量が5質量%以上である。
なお、本明細書において、窒素含有化合物の含有量は、後述の実施例に記載の方法により測定される。
NRとしては特に限定されず、タイヤ工業において一般的なものを使用できる。
また、シリカは、公知のシランカップリング剤と併用することが好ましい。
なお、シリカのN2SAは、ASTM D3037-81に準じてBET法で測定される。
R20-S-S-A-S-S-R21 (I)
(式(I)において、Aは炭素数2~10のアルキレン基、R20及びR21は、同一若しくは異なって、チッ素原子を含む1価の有機基を表す。)
硫黄としては、粉末硫黄、沈降硫黄、コロイド硫黄、不溶性硫黄、高分散性硫黄などが挙げられる。
カーボンブラックとしては特に限定されず、タイヤ工業において一般的なものを使用できる。
なお、カーボンブラックのチッ素吸着比表面積は、JIS K6217のA法によって測定される値である。
シクロへキサン:関東化学(株)製
ピロリジン:関東化学(株)製
ジビニルベンゼン:シグマアルドリッチ社製
1.6M n-ブチルリチウムへキサン溶液:関東化学(株)製
イソプロパノール:関東化学(株)製
十分に窒素置換した100ml容器に、シクロへキサン50ml、ピロリジン4.1ml(3.6g)、ジビニルベンゼン6.5gを加え、0℃にて1.6M n-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液0.7mlを加えて撹拌した。
1時間後、イソプロパノールを加えて反応を停止させ、抽出・精製を行うことでモノマー(1)を得た。
シクロヘキサン:関東化学(株)製
スチレン:関東化学(株)製
ブタジエン:高千穂化学工業(株)製
テトラメチルエチレンジアミン:関東化学(株)製
1.6M n-ブチルリチウムへキサン溶液:関東化学(株)製
末端変性剤:アヅマックス(株)製の3-(N,N-ジメチルアミノ)プロピルトリメトキシシラン
イソプロパノール:関東化学(株)製
2,6-ジ-tert-ブチル-p-クレゾール:大内新興化学工業(株)製のノクラック200
メタノール:関東化学(株)製
十分に窒素置換した1000ml耐圧製容器に、シクロヘキサン600ml、スチレン12.6ml(11.4g)、ブタジエン71.0ml(41.0g)、モノマー(1)0.29g、テトラメチルエチレンジアミン0.11mlを加え、40℃で1.6M n-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液0.2mlを加えて撹拌した。
3時間後、イソプロパノール3mlを加えて重合を停止させた。反応溶液に2,6-ジ-tert-ブチル-p-クレゾール1gを添加後、メタノールで再沈殿処理を行い、加熱乾燥させて重合体(1)を得た。
十分に窒素置換した1000ml耐圧製容器に、シクロヘキサン600ml、スチレン12.6ml(11.4g)、ブタジエン71.0ml(41.0g)、モノマー(1)0.29g、テトラメチルエチレンジアミン0.11mlを加え、40℃で1.6M n-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液0.2mlを加えて撹拌した。
3時間後、3-(N,N-ジメチルアミノプロピル)トリメトキシシラン(変性剤)を0.5ml(0.49g)加えて撹拌した。
1時間後、イソプロパノール3mlを加えて重合を停止させた。反応溶液に2,6-ジ-tert-ブチル-p-クレゾール1gを添加後、メタノールで再沈殿処理を行い、加熱乾燥させて重合体(2)を得た。
重合体の重量平均分子量Mwは、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフ(GPC)(東ソー(株)製GPC-8000シリーズ、検出器:示差屈折計、カラム:東ソー(株)製のTSKGEL SUPERMALTPORE HZ-M)による測定値を基に標準ポリスチレン換算により求めた。
重合体中の窒素含有化合物の含有量(モノマー(1)量)は、日本電子(株)製JNM-ECAシリーズの装置を用いて測定した。
SBR:旭化成ケミカルズ(株)製のE15
重合体(1):主鎖変性SBR(製造例2にて製造、Mw:3.0×105、モノマー(1)量:1.0質量%)
重合体(2):主鎖及び末端変性SBR(製造例3にて製造、Mw:3.0×105、モノマー(1)量:1.0質量%)
NR:RSS#3
シリカ:エボニックデグッサ社製のULTRASIL VN3(N2SA:175m2/g)
カーボンブラック:三菱化学(株)製のダイアブラックN220(N2SA:114m2/g)
シランカップリング剤:エボニックデグッサ社製のSi69(ビス(3-トリエトキシシリルプロピル)テトラスルフィド)
酸化亜鉛:三井金属鉱業(株)製の亜鉛華1号
ステアリン酸:日油(株)製のステアリン酸「椿」
老化防止剤:住友化学(株)製のアンチゲン6C(N-(1,3-ジメチルブチル)-N’-フェニル-p-フェニレンジアミン)
ワックス:大内新興化学工業(株)製のサンノックN
オイル:JX日鉱日石エネルギー(株)製のプロセスX-140
硫黄:軽井沢硫黄(株)製の粉末硫黄
加硫促進剤(1):大内新興化学工業(株)製のノクセラーCZ(N-シクロへキシル-2-ベンゾチアゾリルスルフェンアミド)
加硫促進剤(2):大内新興化学工業(株)製のノクセラーD(N,N’-ジフェニルグアニジン)
架橋剤:ランクセス社製のVulcuren VP KA9188(1,6―ビス(N,N’―ジベンジルチオカルバモイルジチオ)ヘキサン)
表1に示す配合内容に従い、バンバリーミキサーを用いて、硫黄、加硫促進剤及び架橋剤以外の材料を150℃の条件下で3分間混練りし、混練り物を得た。次に、得られた混練り物に硫黄、加硫促進剤及び架橋剤を添加し、オープンロールを用いて、50℃の条件下で5分間練り込み、未加硫ゴム組成物を得た。得られた未加硫ゴム組成物をトレッドの形状に成形し、他のタイヤ部材と貼り合わせてタイヤに成形し、170℃で10分間加硫することで試験用タイヤ(タイヤサイズ:195/65R15)を製造した。
転がり抵抗試験機を用い、試験用タイヤを、リム(15×6JJ)、内圧(230kPa)、荷重(3.43kN)、速度(80km/h)で走行させたときの転がり抵抗を測定し、下記計算式により指数表示した。指数が大きいほど、転がり抵抗が低く、低燃費性に優れることを示す。
(転がり抵抗指数)=(比較例1の転がり抵抗)/(各配合の転がり抵抗)×100
上記試験用タイヤを装着した車両で湿潤アスファルト路面を走行し、初速度100km/hからの制動距離を測定し、下記計算式により指数表示した。指数が大きいほど、ウェットグリップ性能(ウェットスキッド性能)に優れることを示す。
(ウェットグリップ性能指数)=(比較例1の制動距離)/(各配合の制動距離)×100
上記試験用タイヤを装着した車両で市街地を走行し、8000km走行後の溝深さの減少量から、溝深さが1mm減少するときの走行距離を算出し、下記計算式により指数表示した。指数が大きいほど、耐摩耗性に優れることを示す。
(耐摩耗性指数)=(各配合の走行距離)/(比較例1の走行距離)×100
Claims (3)
- 下記一般式;
R20-S-S-A-S-S-R21 (I)
(式(I)において、Aは炭素数2~10のアルキレン基、R20及びR21は、同一若しくは異なって、チッ素原子を含む1価の有機基を表す。)
で表される化合物とを含有し、
前記ゴム成分100質量%中、前記変性スチレンブタジエンゴムの含有量が5質量%以上であるタイヤ用ゴム組成物。 - トレッドに使用される請求項1記載のタイヤ用ゴム組成物。
- 請求項1又は2記載のゴム組成物を用いた空気入りタイヤ。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US13/576,810 US20130012616A1 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | Rubber composition for tire, and pneumatic tire |
BR112013011559A BR112013011559A2 (pt) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | composição de borracha para pneus e pneumático |
CN2011800081836A CN102741340A (zh) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | 轮胎用橡胶组合物及充气轮胎 |
EP11840253.6A EP2520614A4 (en) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | RUBBER COMPOSITION FOR PNEUMATIC AND PNEUMATIC |
KR1020127020040A KR20130120364A (ko) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | 타이어용 고무 조성물 및 공기 타이어 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010-251058 | 2010-11-09 | ||
JP2010251058A JP5373746B2 (ja) | 2010-11-09 | 2010-11-09 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012063797A1 true WO2012063797A1 (ja) | 2012-05-18 |
Family
ID=46050940
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/075667 WO2012063797A1 (ja) | 2010-11-09 | 2011-11-08 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20130012616A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2520614A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5373746B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20130120364A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102741340A (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112013011559A2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012063797A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102942658B (zh) * | 2012-10-31 | 2016-04-06 | 大连理工大学 | 功能化乳聚丁苯橡胶及其制备方法 |
KR101508465B1 (ko) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-04-14 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 말단 기능성 공액 디엔계 중합체 및 이의 제조방법 |
JP6300245B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-17 | 2018-03-28 | エルジー・ケム・リミテッド | 末端官能性共役ジエン系重合体およびその製造方法 |
DE102014203951A1 (de) | 2014-03-05 | 2015-09-10 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Synthese von alpha,beta-ungesättigten Carbonsäuren (Meth)acrylaten aus Olefinen |
JPWO2017026288A1 (ja) * | 2015-08-10 | 2018-05-31 | Jsr株式会社 | 共役ジエン系重合体及びその製造方法、重合体組成物、架橋重合体、並びにタイヤ |
Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003192842A (ja) | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | タイヤ用ゴム組成物および当該ゴム組成物を用いたタイヤ |
JP2004256792A (ja) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-09-16 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
JP2005263892A (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2007186644A (ja) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2008111012A (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | タイヤキャップトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2008138081A (ja) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-19 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤ用ゴム組成物の製造方法 |
JP2009084485A (ja) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-23 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
WO2009072350A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-11 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
JP2010077217A (ja) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-08 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
JP2010116546A (ja) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
JP2010116545A (ja) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 重合体、ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
JP2010116556A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
JP2010116554A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1197518A4 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2003-01-08 | Bridgestone Corp | RUBBER AND TIRE COMPOSITION CONSISTING OF THIS COMPOSITION |
US6812307B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-11-02 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Functionalized monomers for synthesis of rubbery polymers |
JP2004168903A (ja) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-06-17 | Jsr Corp | 共役ジオレフィン(共)重合ゴム、該(共)重合ゴムの製造方法、ゴム組成物およびタイヤ |
BRPI0604797A (pt) * | 2005-11-30 | 2007-10-09 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | polìmeros de borracha funcionalizados |
US8058357B2 (en) * | 2007-12-31 | 2011-11-15 | Bridgestone Corporation | Vulcanizable compositions and tire treads prepared therewith |
CN101724184B (zh) * | 2008-10-29 | 2013-05-01 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 橡胶组合物及轮胎 |
US8182626B2 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2012-05-22 | Continental Ag | Tire composition with improved vulcanizing agent |
US20100144946A1 (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2010-06-10 | Nicola Costantini | Pneumatic tire with tread |
-
2010
- 2010-11-09 JP JP2010251058A patent/JP5373746B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-11-08 WO PCT/JP2011/075667 patent/WO2012063797A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-11-08 EP EP11840253.6A patent/EP2520614A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-11-08 CN CN2011800081836A patent/CN102741340A/zh active Pending
- 2011-11-08 US US13/576,810 patent/US20130012616A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-08 BR BR112013011559A patent/BR112013011559A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-11-08 KR KR1020127020040A patent/KR20130120364A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003192842A (ja) | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | タイヤ用ゴム組成物および当該ゴム組成物を用いたタイヤ |
JP2004256792A (ja) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-09-16 | Bridgestone Corp | ゴム組成物及びそれを用いた空気入りタイヤ |
JP2005263892A (ja) * | 2004-03-17 | 2005-09-29 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2007186644A (ja) * | 2006-01-16 | 2007-07-26 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2008111012A (ja) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-15 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | タイヤキャップトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
JP2008138081A (ja) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-19 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤ用ゴム組成物の製造方法 |
JP2009084485A (ja) * | 2007-10-01 | 2009-04-23 | Yokohama Rubber Co Ltd:The | タイヤトレッド用ゴム組成物 |
WO2009072350A1 (ja) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-11 | Sumitomo Rubber Industries, Ltd. | タイヤ用ゴム組成物 |
JP2010077217A (ja) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-08 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
JP2010116546A (ja) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
JP2010116545A (ja) | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 重合体、ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
JP2010116556A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
JP2010116554A (ja) * | 2008-10-16 | 2010-05-27 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP2520614A4 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112013011559A2 (pt) | 2019-09-24 |
KR20130120364A (ko) | 2013-11-04 |
EP2520614A4 (en) | 2013-11-13 |
US20130012616A1 (en) | 2013-01-10 |
JP2012102214A (ja) | 2012-05-31 |
EP2520614A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 |
JP5373746B2 (ja) | 2013-12-18 |
CN102741340A (zh) | 2012-10-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5351244B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物、及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP6018207B2 (ja) | トレッド用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5394877B2 (ja) | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ | |
JP5244064B2 (ja) | 重合体、ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ | |
JP5394878B2 (ja) | ゴム組成物及びタイヤ | |
JP5214886B2 (ja) | 空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5576438B2 (ja) | ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5466474B2 (ja) | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ | |
WO2012165038A1 (ja) | トレッド用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5612728B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物、及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP2011079913A (ja) | 重合体、タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5662231B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5466473B2 (ja) | ゴム組成物およびそれを用いたタイヤ | |
JP5658098B2 (ja) | トレッド用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5373746B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5712106B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5670855B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP5662265B2 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
WO2012133480A1 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
WO2012140979A1 (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ | |
JP2013079353A (ja) | タイヤ用ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 201180008183.6 Country of ref document: CN |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 11840253 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 20127020040 Country of ref document: KR Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1984/KOLNP/2012 Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2011840253 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 13576810 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1201004127 Country of ref document: TH |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112013011559 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112013011559 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20130509 |