WO2011086738A1 - Système de climatisation intelligent et écologique - Google Patents

Système de climatisation intelligent et écologique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011086738A1
WO2011086738A1 PCT/JP2010/067988 JP2010067988W WO2011086738A1 WO 2011086738 A1 WO2011086738 A1 WO 2011086738A1 JP 2010067988 W JP2010067988 W JP 2010067988W WO 2011086738 A1 WO2011086738 A1 WO 2011086738A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air conditioning
building
heating
conditioning system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2010/067988
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
敬治 井上
Original Assignee
株式会社 ワールドルームブリス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社 ワールドルームブリス filed Critical 株式会社 ワールドルームブリス
Publication of WO2011086738A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011086738A1/fr

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0052—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using the ground body or aquifers as heat storage medium
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
    • F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
    • F24F5/005—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using energy from the ground by air circulation, e.g. "Canadian well"
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage

Definitions

  • This invention preheats and cools the air with underground heat in a house where the entire building is ventilated for 24 hours, air-conditions the air, and further stores the air to cool and heat the entire building such as a house, an apartment house, or a facility. And a 24-hour air-conditioning ventilation air conditioning system using geothermal heat to ventilate.
  • Patent Document 1 In the system using geothermal heat described above, in Patent Document 1, geothermal air is controlled by two fans and a heat exchanger, and blown out directly under the floor, and is not a 24-hour ventilation system. In patent document 2, it is what combined a ventilation fan, a heat exchanger, etc., and is not a 24-hour ventilation system. In patent document 3, in order to use the pre-cooling heating which was heat-exchanged by geothermal heat for the duct inside the wall of an outer wall, heat loss is large and lacks practicality, and it is not a 24-hour ventilation system. Patent Document 4 aims to provide a 24-hour cool-warming effect by continuously exchanging outside air with underground heat.
  • the present invention pays attention to the conventional problem.
  • the environment is friendly, the equipment cost is low, the utility cost is low, and the heat and energy costs are low.
  • the goal is to make everything comfortable and practical.
  • the present invention performs pre-cooling heating with outside air intake and geothermal heat in an air conditioning system combining one air conditioner and a building structure in order to provide a comfortable environment all over the building for 24 hours while making mandatory ventilation for 24 hours.
  • it has been achieved to perform underfloor heat storage, floor heating / cooling and exhaust.
  • the present invention makes it possible to perform 24-hour ventilation in which outside air is taken in and circulated and exhausted through a heat exchange pipe using a single air conditioner and a building structure.
  • the present invention uses a single air conditioner and a building structure, and achieves a comfortable environment in the building by controlling the air conditioning and humidity of the air heat-exchanged by the geothermal exchange pipe according to the indoor set temperature. Is.
  • the present invention uses a single air conditioner and a building structure to store air pre-cooled and heated by geothermal exchange pipes and air-cooled air in the heat storage concrete under the first floor, and the stored air is all over the first floor. Achieved to be floor heating and cooling. Utility costs are saved to maintain the heat storage temperature for a long time. [The invention's effect]
  • the present invention in a highly airtight and highly insulated building, by pre-cooling and heating with outside air intake and geothermal heat, everything from underfloor heat storage, floor cooling and heating and exhaust is performed with one air conditioner and building structure. Because it is only the construction cost of the air conditioner and duct, the construction is simple, the construction cost is low, and the maintenance is easy. Moreover, since the underground heat and the heat storage are used, the utility cost is reduced. At the same time, the cold of the feet, which is a drawback of heating air conditioners, is eliminated, and indoor drying is eliminated. In addition, the problem of ventilation under the floor and the problem of white ants are solved.
  • this eco air conditioning system can be installed at the same amount as the total cost of the 24-hour ventilation work and the air-conditioning work of each room, and It is possible to make the building comfortable for 24 hours. If a 24-hour ventilation work, central air-conditioning work, floor heating work, underground heat exchange work, etc. are carried out independently, a high expense is required.
  • FIG. 1 shows a highly airtight and highly thermally insulated building 100 preferable for the present invention.
  • a 2 ⁇ 4 building method there is a 2 ⁇ 4 building method, an outer heat insulating method, and a double-glazed building.
  • the structure becomes a comfortable environment for all 24 hours and the occurrence of condensation and mold in the building is suppressed. This will increase the building life and prevent heat shock.
  • Various air conditioning systems have been proposed for air conditioning of buildings so far, but the actual situation is that most of them are not practically used. An eco-friendly and practical air conditioning system has been developed.
  • FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention An air conditioning method will be described for the eco air conditioning system configured as described above.
  • a roof, an outer wall, a foundation and the like adopt an outer heat insulation method, and a window is desirably a highly airtight and high heat insulation structure employing a double glass.
  • a highly airtight and highly insulated building such as a resin type double glass (LOW-E Type) is desirable for the outer heat insulation construction method in which a stylon home is constructed on the outer wall.
  • LOW-E Type resin type double glass
  • the outside air A is taken into the filter box 2 through the aluminum duct 4a using the circulation type air conditioning system by the air conditioner 1.
  • the filter box 2 is a box inside the building structure, and two filters are installed in the box.
  • the first filter 2a removes dust and the like from the indoor air B, and the second filter 2b.
  • the outside air A and the room air B remove dust, and these two filters remove dust and the like for 24 hours, so that an indoor environment with very little dust can be created.
  • tourmaline generatorates negative ions
  • Bincho charcoal deodorizing action
  • etc. can be placed on the second filter 2b, and the indoor environment can be freely arranged by the customer.
  • the underground heat exchange pipe 3 is a pipe embedded at a depth of 1 m in the basement of the building 100, and the outside air sucked into the filter box 2 by using the circulating air conditioning system by the air conditioner 1.
  • the intake air A and the indoor air B are sent to the underground heat exchange pipe 3 to exchange heat and become precooled heating air C.
  • the underground temperature of 1 m underground is about 22 ° C. in the midsummer, and when the indoor set temperature of the air conditioner 1 is 28 ° C., the indoor air B around about 28 ° C. in the room 103 is precooled by the underground temperature around 22 ° C.
  • the temperature is about 25 ° C., and the cooling operation time of the air conditioner 1 can be reduced.
  • the pre-cooling heating air C is taken into the air conditioner 1 via the heat insulation duct 4b using the air conditioning system of the air conditioner 1.
  • the air conditioner 1 is a main device that sets a desired temperature and air volume. At the same time, it is a device that circulates the room air B in the building for 24 hours or 24 hours. When the heat exchange action by the underground heat exchange pipe 3 is emphasized, the air volume is preferably quiet.
  • the air-conditioning air D whose temperature and air volume are set by the air-conditioning apparatus 1 becomes air and blows out from the ceiling 101 to each room (generally a bedroom on the second floor) via the heat insulation duct 4b, and at the same time the first-floor floor. Blow out between 102 and the heat storage layer 5.
  • the heat storage layer 5 is made of a solid foundation or moisture proof of the building structure by the conditioned air D blown into the space between the first floor 102 and the heat storage layer 5 using the air conditioning system of the air conditioner 1. Concrete is adopted, the amount of heat of the conditioned air D is stored, and the stored air E is generated by the stored heat.
  • the space between the first floor 102 and the heat storage layer 5 is a sealed space [insulation work is performed on the outer periphery foundation] where the air-conditioning air D and the heat storage air E are mixed to cool and heat the entire first floor 102. Is possible. In particular, floor heating in winter is a very warm environment with a very warm foot.
  • the conditioned air D and the heat storage air E in the space between the first floor 102 and the heat storage layer 5 are blown out into the room 103 from the outlets that are attached to the first floor 102 around seven places.
  • the air to be blown out may be the air in which the heat storage air E and the conditioned air D are mixed or the heat storage air E alone.
  • the utility cost is 0 yen. Since this floor cooling and heating system is only the installation of the outlet and the outer peripheral basic insulation work, it is very cheap compared to the construction cost of the original floor heating system, and the floor heating utility cost is actually ⁇ 0 yen.
  • the set temperature of the air conditioner 1 when the set temperature of the air conditioner 1 is set to 20 ° C. in the daytime when the outside air temperature is around 10 ° C. in the winter in a building having a total floor of 24 tsubo constructed with external heat insulation and double glass,
  • the temperature blown out from the floor 102 outlet is around 22 ° C., and the air conditioner does not operate until around 11:00 AM to around 7:00 PM.
  • this data since this data is in a state where there is no actual life in a newly built state, it can be predicted that the time during which the air conditioner does not operate will be longer if the actual life is reached.
  • the electricity cost for this system is ⁇ 7,300 for December 2009.
  • conditioned air D is blown out from the air conditioner 1 to the bathroom via the heat insulation duct 4b, and the bathroom interior is cooled and heated, thereby eliminating the humidity problem in the bathroom.
  • the exhaust air F is pushed out of the building 100 through the aluminum duct 4a by the same amount as the conditioned air D blown into the bathroom, and ventilation is performed for 24 hours.
  • an air conditioning system combining a single air conditioner 1 and a building structure performs ventilation for 24 hours, performs underfloor cooling / heating, performs underground heat exchange, performs bathroom drying, Furthermore, it becomes possible to air-condition and air-condition all of the building 100, and the purchase cost and construction cost of a 24-hour system, a heating appliance “various stoves”, a floor heating system and a geothermal heat exchange system, etc., which are performed alone, can be greatly reduced. It becomes possible. At the same time, the humidity in the building 100 can be maintained at about 50% on average, and the life of the building itself is extended. In addition, by installing it in combination with solar panels and eco water heaters, it becomes a more eco-friendly air conditioning system. By adding equipment such as an air purifier, it becomes possible to generate clean air, and a particularly good indoor environment is prepared for those who are sensoku, those with hay fever and those with weak throats.
  • the present invention is a configuration diagram of an air conditioning system in which one air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 and a structure of a building 100 are combined.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

Un système de climatisation classique comprend un système de climatisation écologique, un système de refroidissement et de chauffage confortable, etc. Par exemple, il y a un système de ventilation 24 heures sur 24, un climatiseur, un système de chauffage par le sol, une ventilation sous le sol, un système d'échange de chaleur souterrain, etc. Si tous ces systèmes de climatisation sont installés, un coût élevé est nécessaire. De plus, un coût d'éclairage et de chauffage élevé et un coût de maintenance élevé sont nécessaires. De plus, même si des systèmes de climatisation excellents et écologiques sont développés, la plupart des systèmes ne sont pas pratiques. Pour remédier à ces problèmes, l'invention porte sur un système de climatisation, qui est un système ayant une structure simple dans laquelle de l'air extérieur (A) et de l'air intérieur (B) sont introduits vers une boîte de filtre (2) par un système de climatisation obtenu par l'assemblage d'un système de climatisation (1) avec la structure d'un bâtiment (100), et sont également transférés vers un tuyau enterré souterrain (3) et utilisés comme air de prérefroidissement et de préchauffage (C) ; de plus, de l'air climatisé (D), dont la température et le volume ont été ajustés, est déchargé dans chaque pièce et une couche de stockage de chaleur sous le sol (5), et de l'air de stockage de chaleur (E) généré à partir de la couche de stockage de chaleur sous le sol (5) refroidit et chauffe la totalité du sol du premier étage ; et de l'air de décharge (F) est déchargé à partir d'une salle de bain. Par conséquent, le coût de construction ou le coût de maintenance est faible, et le coût d'éclairage et de chauffage est faible, et, par conséquent, le système de climatisation peut être installé dans la plupart des bâtiments. En même temps, les problèmes associés à la ventilation sous le sol ou aux termites sont résolus, et un système de climatisation intelligent et écologique qui peut produire un environnement confortable en toute saison est obtenu.
PCT/JP2010/067988 2010-01-12 2010-10-05 Système de climatisation intelligent et écologique WO2011086738A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2010-19484 2010-01-12
JP2010019484A JP4599626B1 (ja) 2010-01-12 2010-01-12 スマートエコ空調システム

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011086738A1 true WO2011086738A1 (fr) 2011-07-21

Family

ID=43425767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2010/067988 WO2011086738A1 (fr) 2010-01-12 2010-10-05 Système de climatisation intelligent et écologique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4599626B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011086738A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115682205A (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-02-03 芜湖大正电器科技有限公司 一种节能型空调机组

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102519075A (zh) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-27 孙有芳 一种热岛式太阳能自然空调、采暖系统
CN103375864B (zh) * 2013-07-23 2016-08-10 西安工程大学 马铃薯仓库用蒸发冷却与夜间冷辐射蓄冷及通风空调系统
KR101455241B1 (ko) * 2013-10-31 2014-11-07 주식회사 백합상사 지열을 이용하는 냉난방 및 공기순환시스템
KR101447500B1 (ko) 2014-04-03 2014-10-06 주식회사 세종이엔텍 기화식 냉난방장치 및 그 설치방법
JP6303105B2 (ja) * 2016-01-04 2018-04-04 株式会社ワールドルーム ブリス スマートエコ空調システム
CN107525181A (zh) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-29 清华大学 一种利用自然能源进行负荷分级处理的空调系统
CN113710024B (zh) * 2021-08-03 2023-02-24 安徽海兴科技设备有限公司 一种机柜地源散热系统及其散热方法

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57105633A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-07-01 Yasuhiro Numata Air conditioning utilizing cellar
JPS59208336A (ja) * 1983-05-13 1984-11-26 Kazuyoshi Oshita 地中蓄熱冷暖房システム
JPH02115625A (ja) * 1988-10-25 1990-04-27 Dow Kako Kk 暖房換気装置とれそれを備えた建物
JPH02140239U (fr) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-22
JPH07248130A (ja) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-26 Seki Koumushiyo:Kk 居住空間の空調方法
JPH09166336A (ja) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd 空調方法
JP2001116293A (ja) * 1999-10-18 2001-04-27 Toko Kogyo:Kk 地熱及び循環水流を利用した空調システム
JP2006266575A (ja) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd 地熱利用住宅
JP2007147149A (ja) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-14 Akira Yokota 空気調整装置
JP2009085553A (ja) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-23 Matsuei Construction Co Ltd 建物の地熱システム

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57105633A (en) * 1980-12-23 1982-07-01 Yasuhiro Numata Air conditioning utilizing cellar
JPS59208336A (ja) * 1983-05-13 1984-11-26 Kazuyoshi Oshita 地中蓄熱冷暖房システム
JPH02115625A (ja) * 1988-10-25 1990-04-27 Dow Kako Kk 暖房換気装置とれそれを備えた建物
JPH02140239U (fr) * 1989-04-21 1990-11-22
JPH07248130A (ja) * 1994-03-14 1995-09-26 Seki Koumushiyo:Kk 居住空間の空調方法
JPH09166336A (ja) * 1995-12-15 1997-06-24 Hitachi Plant Eng & Constr Co Ltd 空調方法
JP2001116293A (ja) * 1999-10-18 2001-04-27 Toko Kogyo:Kk 地熱及び循環水流を利用した空調システム
JP2006266575A (ja) * 2005-03-23 2006-10-05 Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd 地熱利用住宅
JP2007147149A (ja) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-14 Akira Yokota 空気調整装置
JP2009085553A (ja) * 2007-10-02 2009-04-23 Matsuei Construction Co Ltd 建物の地熱システム

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115682205A (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-02-03 芜湖大正电器科技有限公司 一种节能型空调机组
CN115682205B (zh) * 2022-12-21 2023-08-11 深圳英创能源环境技术有限公司 一种节能型空调机组

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2011145046A (ja) 2011-07-28
JP4599626B1 (ja) 2010-12-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4599626B1 (ja) スマートエコ空調システム
KR101441189B1 (ko) 에너지 절감을 위한 환기 벽체 시스템
JP2006266575A (ja) 地熱利用住宅
JP2012184912A (ja) 地中熱利用の空調装置
US20100102137A1 (en) Low energy consumption climate control system
JP2011127845A (ja) 空調システム
JP2002340382A (ja) 家 屋
JP2012225517A (ja) 輻射冷暖房装置及び除加湿冷暖房システム
JP2009192185A (ja) 暖冷房換気装置
JP2014020748A (ja) 多層階建物の空調システム
WO2015015640A1 (fr) Système de climatisation intelligent et écologique
WO2013089274A1 (fr) Système de climatisation écologique intelligent
JP3156275U (ja) エアコンを用いた快適居住空間を有する家屋
JP2017083097A (ja) 換気空調システム
CN202166137U (zh) 一种变水温实现防结露的辐射空调系统
Heide et al. Review of HVAC strategies for energy renovation of detached houses towards nZEB in cold climates
JP4049380B2 (ja) 建物の換気システム
JP6303105B2 (ja) スマートエコ空調システム
JPS63254335A (ja) 建築物構造
JP2014015711A (ja) 壁体内通気層を利用した建物の輻射熱冷暖房システム
CHOWTHER et al. Design Considerations For Dedicated OA Systems.
JP2002257380A (ja) 空気調和システム
JP5352771B1 (ja) スマートエコ空調システム
JP2003343884A (ja) 地中熱（地熱）を利用した建築物の循環式冷暖房の方法
JPH07248130A (ja) 居住空間の空調方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10843093

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 10843093

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1