WO2011084022A2 - Fenêtre avec équipement de fermeture automatique - Google Patents

Fenêtre avec équipement de fermeture automatique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011084022A2
WO2011084022A2 PCT/KR2011/000138 KR2011000138W WO2011084022A2 WO 2011084022 A2 WO2011084022 A2 WO 2011084022A2 KR 2011000138 W KR2011000138 W KR 2011000138W WO 2011084022 A2 WO2011084022 A2 WO 2011084022A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
switch
closed
automatic closing
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2011/000138
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2011084022A3 (fr
Inventor
신정철
Original Assignee
Shin Jeong Cheol
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shin Jeong Cheol filed Critical Shin Jeong Cheol
Publication of WO2011084022A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011084022A2/fr
Publication of WO2011084022A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011084022A3/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
    • E05F1/16—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
    • E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/404—Function thereof
    • E05Y2201/41—Function thereof for closing
    • E05Y2201/412—Function thereof for closing for the final closing movement
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
    • E05Y2800/20—Combinations of elements
    • E05Y2800/23—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories
    • E05Y2800/24—Combinations of elements of elements of different categories of springs and brakes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a window having an automatic closing device, and more particularly, to a window in which an automatic closing device is installed so as to be completely closed automatically while the window is closed.
  • a window is used for the purpose of lighting or ventilation on the exterior wall of a building, and transparent or opaque glass is called a window, and the window frame is fixed along the outer circumference thereof so that the window frame can be opened and closed from the window frame. .
  • windows are classified in various ways according to the opening and closing method, a casement window which is opened and closed as the hinged window is rotated vertically or horizontally with respect to the window frame, and the sliding door which is opened and closed by moving the window along the rail of the window frame.
  • Windows is typical.
  • the window has a function of properly controlling indoor lighting and ventilation, and indoor temperature, and a sliding method having a merit of not requiring a separate space in the process of opening a window is mainly used.
  • At least two sliding windows are installed on the window frame so as to be cross-movable, which can be completely opened or closed according to the user's will, and the two windows can be opened by overlapping each other on the window frame.
  • the window can be opened or closed when the user's will, i.e., ventilation of indoor air, rain or snow on the outside, and when the outside air is heavily contaminated for reasons such as yellow dust.
  • These windows can be opened and closed manually by the activist by grasping or pushing the window.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above, by opening and closing the window by implementing a new type of automatic closing method so that when the user closes the window only to a certain position, the window is automatically pulled and completely closed, It is an object of the present invention to provide a window having an automatic closing device that can facilitate the operation and can prevent various damages caused by the window not being completely closed.
  • Another object of the present invention by implementing a new form of slow closing method to slowly close the speed by closing the window when the window is closed when the window is closed, even when the user inadvertently or involuntarily close the window shock or noise It is to provide a window having an automatic closing device that can prevent this from happening, and can effectively prevent the window from being deformed or broken.
  • the window provided with the automatic closing device provided in the present invention has a housing installed in the inner space of the upper frame of the window, and is installed inside the housing and interferes with contact with the engaging portion of the window frame frame when the window is opened and closed.
  • the switch While moving back and forth and when the window is opened and restored when the window is closed, the switch to move the window to the closed position by using the catching and releasing the locking jaw with the locking portion, and installed inside the housing, one side of the housing wall At the same time, the other side is connected to one side of the switch and the spring to pull the switch by using the restoring force after expansion according to the switch movement, and the rod is installed in the interior of the housing and the end of the switch is connected to one side of the switch to close the window Including dampers, etc., to slow down the entire window including the switch. And turned the lure, when you close the window, the user can be automatically fully closed without having to close and pull through, this time closing speed of the addition is done slowly As It features a help prevent noise and impact.
  • a window with an automatic closing device according to the invention provides the following advantages.
  • the window is automatically closed by the automatic closing device even if the window is not closed to the end, so that the convenience of opening and closing the window can be facilitated, and the window can be kept closed at all times in rainy weather.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an automatic closing device in a window provided with an automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an automatic closing device in the window provided with an automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the automatic closing device in the window provided with the automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIGS 4 to 6 are cross-sectional views showing the operating state of the automatic closing device when opened in the window provided with the automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 are cross-sectional views showing the operating state of the automatic closing device when closed in a window provided with an automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 1 and 2 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing an automatic closing device in a window provided with an automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the sliding window that can be opened and closed for the purpose of indoor ventilation, etc. can be easily opened and closed by the user by holding, pushing or pulling by hand, such a window frame side It can be opened and closed while being guided by the rail.
  • Such a window is provided with an automatic closing device that performs a function of automatically closing the window completely upon closing.
  • the automatic closing device serves to force the window to be completely closed by the spring force when the window comes to a closed position to some extent.
  • the switch of the automatic closing device is pulled out and locked with the window moving, and locked, while the window is closed, the switch is in contact with the locking part on the side of the window frame and the position is returned and unlocked at the same time.
  • the window is automatically closed even if the user does not completely close the window.
  • the automatic closing device includes a switch 13 moving together when the window moves, a spring 14 for returning the switch 13 to its original position, a damper 15 for slowing down the speed when the door is closed, and And a housing 10 for receiving the switch 13, the spring 14, and the damper 15.
  • the housing 10 is formed in a long rectangular box shape that can be disassembled and assembled.
  • the housing 10 has a feature that can be easily installed even in a narrow space formed in the window frame because it has a slim shape.
  • the housing 10 is installed in the inner space of the window upper frame 100 to be fitted to the rail 120 of the window frame frame 110 in parallel with the window movement direction while being firmly installed in a fastening structure through a bracket or the like, both sides
  • the side wall of the guide hole 17 is provided to guide the movement trajectory of the switch 13.
  • the guide hole 17 has a curved section that runs parallel to the housing along the longitudinal direction, and is bent downward at the tip of the housing, wherein the end of the curved section is approximately 90 ° with respect to the guide hole 17. It is composed of a locking groove 18 having an angle of about so that the front guide projection (16a) of the switch 13 can be caught in the locking groove (18).
  • the switch 13 is moved forward along the guide hole 17, and the inclined posture is bent downward while reaching the curved section, so that the switch 13 is inclined.
  • the locking portion 11 and the locking portion of the window frame frame 110 may be released.
  • the switch 13 can maintain a locked state while taking an inclined posture. have.
  • the switch 13 is a part that moves back and forth with the window while selectively contacting the engaging portion 11 side which is formed to protrude vertically downward of the guide rail 120 of the window frame frame 110.
  • the switch 13 is formed in a block shape having a predetermined shape, and a total of four guide protrusions 16a and 16b are formed to protrude horizontally on each side, and the guide protrusions 16a, The slide guide can be received while being fitted into the guide hole 17 in the housing 10 by using 16b.
  • the front and rear two engaging jaw portions 12a and 12b which are in contact with the engaging portion 11 of the window frame frame 110 are formed to face each other. It is possible to accommodate the locking portion 11 in the space between the two locking jaw portions 12a and 12b, and eventually the locking jaw portion 12a positioned in the front through the contact interference with the locking portion 11 is turned over, or the rear side. As it returns through contact with the locking jaw portion 12b positioned at the front side, the locking jaw portion 12a is caught and pulled backwards.
  • the rear end of the switch 13 is provided with a pin hole 20 having a shape that penetrates horizontally in the thickness direction of the switch body, and a hook 21 is provided at a position adjacent thereto so that the pin hole 20 has a damper.
  • One end of the spring 14 is engaged with the pin 19 at the tip of the rod 15, and the hook 21, respectively.
  • the switch 13 is connected to the damper 15 and the spring 14 and has a linkage relationship with each other, so that the force to be returned to the rear after being positioned forward is always provided from the spring 14, and returns The speed of the hour can also be achieved slowly by the damper 15.
  • the damper 15 and the switch 13 are connected by the coupling between the pin 19 and the pin hole 20, so that the coupling portion between the pin 19 and the pin hole 20 when the switch is flipped and restored.
  • the central axis can be rotated without difficulty.
  • the switch 13 is moved inside or outside the window 10 along the guide hole 17 while being accommodated inside the housing 10 except for the upper locking jaw portions 12a and 12b and dragged or moved in a closed direction.
  • the posture is restored by the window, and the window can be dragged in and out.
  • the switch 13 moves forward with the window by the locking action between the locking jaw portions 12a, 12b and the locking portion 11, and then the guide hole 17.
  • the posture is turned and locked so that it can escape from the locking part 11 side.
  • the posture is restored horizontally and unlocked while being released from the groove 18, it can be caught with the locking portion 11. It can be pulled backwards and closed automatically.
  • the spring (14) is a means for pulling the switch (13) and is located side by side just below the position where the damper (15) is installed, one end of which is connected to the hook (21) to the switch (13) The other end is fixed to the rear wall of the housing 10 to serve to always pull the switch 13 to the rear.
  • the spring 14 may expand as the switch 13 moves forward and then exert its self restoring force in the unlocked state of the switch 13 to pull the switch 13 backward.
  • the damper 15 is a means for slowing down the closing speed of the entire window including the switch 13.
  • the dampers 15 are installed side by side in the longitudinal direction inside the housing 11, and coupled to the pin hole 20 of the switch 13 by using the pin 19 in the damper rod. Leads to.
  • the window which is likely to be suddenly pulled backward by the force of the spring 14, can be smoothly closed in the almost closed position while the speed is reduced by the damper 15.
  • the damper may be applied to various known forms such as gas or air, or may be of dual type depending on the size of the window.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the installation state of the automatic closing device in the window provided with an automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the window frame frame 110 is provided with a rail 120 for opening and closing guidance of the window 140 up and down, two windows 140 back and forth through the rail 120 at this time side by side Is installed.
  • the window upper frame 100 of each window 140 is provided with an automatic closing device 130 to the inner space, the automatic closing device 130 at this time is made of automatic closing, buffering, speed control, etc. It becomes possible.
  • a locking portion 11 is provided inside the upper frame of the window frame frame 110, and the switch 13 of the automatic closing device 130 may be in contact with the locking portion 11.
  • the switch 13 of the automatic closing device 130 in the window 140 is caught by the locking portion 11 in the window frame frame 110, particularly when closing.
  • the entirety of the window 140 including the automatic closing device 130 to which the switch 13 belongs can be closed while being relatively pulled by using the locking portion 11 as a reference body.
  • the window can be automatically pulled and closed by the force of the spring from the time when the switch is caught by the locking portion.
  • 4 to 6 and 7 to 9 are cross-sectional views showing the process of opening and closing the window in the window provided with an automatic closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the spring 14 may be in an expanded state if the housing 10 is moved while the switch 13 is in place.
  • the window is pulled backward with the aid of the switch 13 being pulled by the spring 14, and eventually the window is completely closed by the automatic closing device even when the user does not close the window to the end. Convenience can be obtained.
  • the window may be completely closed by the automatic closing device, and the closing speed of the window is also made slowly, so that deformation due to impact It can be convenient for the operation of opening and closing the window, such as protecting the window from damage or damage.

Landscapes

  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une fenêtre dotée d'un équipement de fermeture automatique qui ferme progressivement la fenêtre pendant la fermeture de celle-ci et ferme la fenêtre complètement et automatiquement. La présente invention propose une fenêtre avec ledit équipement de fermeture automatique dans lequel: on met en œuvre un nouveau procédé de fermeture automatique pour permettre à la fenêtre de se fermer complètement en étant automatiquement tirée vers la position fermée si l'utilisateur ne ferme la fenêtre que jusqu'à une certaine position quand il l'ouvre et la ferme, la fenêtre s'ouvrant et se fermant commodément et pouvant être évités divers dommages provoqués par une fenêtre qui n'est pas complètement fermée ; et, en plus, un nouveau procédé de fermeture lente est mis en œuvre pour permettre à la fenêtre de se fermer doucement en réduisant la vitesse quand la fenêtre commence à se fermer, empêchant de ce fait tout choc ou bruit même quand l'utilisateur ferme la fenêtre énergiquement du fait de sa négligence ou inconsciemment et on empêche aussi efficacement la fenêtre d'être déformée ou endommagée.
PCT/KR2011/000138 2010-01-08 2011-01-10 Fenêtre avec équipement de fermeture automatique WO2011084022A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR20-2010-0000175 2010-01-08
KR2020100000175U KR200450976Y1 (ko) 2010-01-08 2010-01-08 자동닫힘장치를 구비한 창문

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011084022A2 true WO2011084022A2 (fr) 2011-07-14
WO2011084022A3 WO2011084022A3 (fr) 2011-12-15

Family

ID=44305981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2011/000138 WO2011084022A2 (fr) 2010-01-08 2011-01-10 Fenêtre avec équipement de fermeture automatique

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR200450976Y1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2011084022A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101262765B1 (ko) 2010-12-22 2013-05-10 한화엘앤씨 주식회사 창호의 안전 닫힘장치
KR101319534B1 (ko) 2013-04-24 2013-10-21 김종천 유동걸림부를 갖는 개폐구용 완충장치
CN106567634B (zh) * 2016-10-26 2018-06-12 东莞市富康婧妍家居科技有限公司 推拉门滑轮缓冲装置
KR102083056B1 (ko) * 2017-02-22 2020-02-28 (주)엘지하우시스 미서기 창호용 안전감속장치
KR101822533B1 (ko) * 2017-10-30 2018-03-08 이광재 미닫이문용 홀딩댐퍼장치
KR102183044B1 (ko) * 2018-08-31 2020-11-25 (주)엘지하우시스 미서기 창호용 닫힘 속도 감소 장치

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003210267A (ja) * 2001-12-12 2003-07-29 Arturo Salice Spa 家具の可動部分用エアダンパー
KR20050110432A (ko) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-23 (주)삼우교역 도어힌지
JP2006063767A (ja) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Shimodaira:Kk 引戸の戸閉装置。
KR200445152Y1 (ko) * 2007-07-25 2009-07-02 정동욱 가구용 힌지

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003210267A (ja) * 2001-12-12 2003-07-29 Arturo Salice Spa 家具の可動部分用エアダンパー
KR20050110432A (ko) * 2004-05-19 2005-11-23 (주)삼우교역 도어힌지
JP2006063767A (ja) * 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Shimodaira:Kk 引戸の戸閉装置。
KR200445152Y1 (ko) * 2007-07-25 2009-07-02 정동욱 가구용 힌지

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2011084022A3 (fr) 2011-12-15
KR200450976Y1 (ko) 2010-11-15

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