WO2017099504A1 - Dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant - Google Patents

Dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017099504A1
WO2017099504A1 PCT/KR2016/014419 KR2016014419W WO2017099504A1 WO 2017099504 A1 WO2017099504 A1 WO 2017099504A1 KR 2016014419 W KR2016014419 W KR 2016014419W WO 2017099504 A1 WO2017099504 A1 WO 2017099504A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
lead screw
closing device
handle
screw
door opening
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2016/014419
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이정욱
Original Assignee
주식회사 창일이엘티
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 창일이엘티 filed Critical 주식회사 창일이엘티
Priority to CN201680081537.2A priority Critical patent/CN108699881B/zh
Publication of WO2017099504A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017099504A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47H—FURNISHINGS FOR WINDOWS OR DOORS
    • A47H5/00—Devices for drawing draperies, curtains, or the like
    • A47H5/02—Devices for opening and closing curtains
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E05F15/652—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/26—Lamellar or like blinds, e.g. venetian blinds
    • E06B9/38—Other details

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sliding door opening and closing device, and more particularly to a sliding door opening and closing device that can switch the opening and closing operation of the sliding door to automatic or manual operation.
  • doors, windows, etc. of various buildings are opened and closed manually by the user.
  • the door of the sliding door, window, curtain, etc. when the user grabs the handle and slides the door in one direction, the door opens in one direction along the door frame where the door, window, curtain, etc. is installed, and the door opens. do.
  • the door when the user releases the handle, the door automatically slides in the opposite direction to the opening direction and closes.
  • the door using the sliding method is generally opened or closed automatically.
  • the door is provided with an automatic door opening and closing device for smooth opening or closing of the door.
  • the conventional automatic door opening and closing device automatically opens or closes a sliding door such as an entrance door or a window by using an electric motor and a chain. Since the door having the automatic door opening and closing device installed generates a braking resistance of the motor, it is difficult for a user to manually open or close the door.
  • An object of the present invention relates to a sliding door opening and closing device that can easily switch the opening and closing operation of the sliding door to automatic or manual operation, unlike the conventional sliding door opening and closing device.
  • the drive unit is provided with a drive motor provided on one side of the door, and a lead screw connected to the drive motor to rotate by the driving force of the drive motor; And a handle mounting unit which is coupled to one side of the door and mounted to the lead screw to move along the lead screw by operation of the drive motor.
  • the bit with the lead screw is provided to be releasable, as the release of the bit with the lead screw can be switched manually the opening and closing operation of the door.
  • the handle mounting portion may include a body in which a screw nut portion is engaged with the lead screw; And a handle provided on the body to provide a part held by the user during a manual opening and closing operation of the door and receiving a force applied from the user to release the bite of the body and the lead screw.
  • the handle may receive a force applied from a user and release the bite of the body and the lead screw by separating the body from the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw.
  • the handle mounting part may further include a support member that provides an elastic force to the body in a direction in which the body approaches the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw so that the bite of the body and the lead screw is maintained.
  • the handle mounting unit may include a base through which the lead screw penetrates and a space for accommodating the body and is opened at one side; And a cover covering an open side of the base while the body is accommodated in the base.
  • the body may be provided to be accessible or spaced apart from the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw in the base.
  • the screw nut part may have a structure in which one side is opened so that a part of the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw is exposed.
  • the cover may include a screw guide part formed on an inner surface at a position corresponding to the screw nut part of the body to surround the lead screw together with the screw nut part.
  • a screw thread corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw may be formed in the screw nut part, and a screw thread corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw may be unformed in the screw guide part.
  • the handle mounting portion may further include an auxiliary body having one end supporting the handle and the other end supporting the lower end of the body.
  • the auxiliary body may be provided with a rail member to allow the handle to slide in the direction of the body from the auxiliary body.
  • Sliding door opening and closing device of the present invention by forming a handle mounting portion having a simple structure to bind to the door can be quickly and easily switch the sliding door opening and closing operation by automatic or manual operation.
  • the sliding door opening and closing device of the present invention since the handle mounting portion can be easily installed in the sliding door, doors of various forms such as windows, curtains, blinds using the sliding method It can be applied conveniently.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a sliding door opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the handle mounting portion shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a view showing a state of the handle mounting portion when the door shown in FIG.
  • Figure 4 is a view showing a state of the handle mounting portion when the door shown in Figure 1 is a manual opening and closing method.
  • FIG. 5 is a view including a control unit in a sliding door opening and closing device according to an embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
  • Embodiments of the present invention specifically illustrate ideal embodiments of the present invention. As a result, various modifications of the drawings are expected. Thus, the embodiment is not limited to the specific form of the illustrated region, but includes, for example, modification of the form by manufacture.
  • the sliding door opening and closing device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention of the drive motor 112 and the drive motor 112 is provided on one side of the door 101
  • the drive unit 110 includes a drive unit 110 including a lead screw 114 that rotates by a driving force, and a handle mounting unit 120 that is engaged with the door 101 and moves along the lead screw 114.
  • the sliding door opening and closing device 100 is used for a door using various types of sliding methods, such as a window (window), curtain (curtain), blind (blind).
  • the door opening and closing device 100 of the sliding method according to an embodiment of the present invention is utilized as the opening and closing device of the flue window provided for the fire.
  • the smoke exhaust window means a door installed to open and close automatically installed for the purpose of discharging or ventilating the toxic gas generated by the fire when the building, such as a fire occurs.
  • the driving unit 110 is provided in a box form on one side of the door 101.
  • the driving unit 110 includes a driving motor 112, a lead screw 114, a controller 116, and a battery (not shown) and various electronic components (not shown) not shown in the drawing.
  • the drive motor 112 transmits a driving force to the lead screw 114.
  • the drive motor 112 is provided on one side of the door 101, the lead screw 114 is connected to the drive motor 112 so that the lead screw 114 is rotated by the driving force of the drive motor 112.
  • it may be controlled by the control unit 116 of the drive motor 112, the control signal from the control unit 116 to the drive motor 112 may be transmitted by a control switch (not shown) not shown in the figure. .
  • the handle mounting unit 120 is mounted to the driving unit 110.
  • the handle mounting unit 120 is mounted on the lead screw 114 of the driving unit 110 and moved along the lead screw 114 by the operation of the drive motor 112 connected to the lead screw 114.
  • the handle mounting unit 120 is mounted to the driving unit 110 in a bite state with the lead screw 114, and moves to the left or right of the driving unit 110 in the longitudinal direction in accordance with the rotation direction of the lead screw 114.
  • the handle mounting portion 120 is basically engaged with the door 101 in a state of being bite with the lead screw 114.
  • Handle mounting portion 120 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided so that the bite with the lead screw 114 can be released.
  • the opening and closing operation of the door 101 may be manually switched. That is, when the user applies a force to the handle mounting part 120, the bite with the lead screw 114 is released, and the door 101 which is operated to be opened and closed automatically by the operation of the driving unit 112 and the control unit 116 is the user.
  • the manual opening and closing operation that can be easily opened and closed is enabled.
  • the bite and bite release operation of the handle mounting portion 120 and the lead screw 114 as described above will be described in detail below.
  • Handle mounting portion 120 includes a body 210 and the handle 220.
  • the body 210 of the handle mount 120 is engaged with the lead screw 120.
  • a screw nut part 212 having the same shape as the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 120 is formed in the body 210, and the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 120 is engaged with the screw nut part 212.
  • a screw thread is formed in the screw nut part 212. If the thread thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 120 is a male thread thread, the thread thread formed in the screw nut part 212 may have a female thread shape.
  • the body 210 as described above is provided in the shape of a square, the center portion has a concave shape because the screw nut portion 212 is engaged with the lead screw 120 is provided.
  • the screw nut portion 212 has a structure in which one side is open.
  • the lead screw 114 is seated on the screw nut part 212, where the screw nut part 212 is formed in an open structure at one side thereof and is seated on the screw nut part 212.
  • the handle 220 is provided on the body 210.
  • the handle 220 may release the bite of the handle mounting part 120 and the lead screw 114.
  • the handle 220 provides a portion that the user can grip so that the handle mounting portion 120 and the lead screw 114 can be released, that is, the door 101 can be opened and closed manually.
  • the handle 220 receives the force applied from the user to release the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114. More specifically, the handle 220 receives the force applied from the user to space the body 210 with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the lead screw 114. Then, the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114 is completely released, and the door 101 is in a manual opening and closing operation state, not an automatic opening and closing operation state.
  • the shape of the handle 220 for releasing the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114 is provided in a form in which the user can grip or have an area where the user can apply a force to the handle 220. It is preferable.
  • the handle mounting part 120 includes a base 240 and a cover 250.
  • a lead screw 114 penetrates the base 240 of the handle mounting part 120, and an accommodation space is provided therein.
  • the base 240 is provided with a screw through portion 242 for supporting the lead screw 114 penetrates on both sides.
  • the screw through part 242 means grooves formed at both sides of the base 240, and may be provided in a protruding form to prevent the lead screw 114 penetrating from the base 240.
  • the base 240 is provided with a receiving space 244 having a hollow inside.
  • the accommodation space 244 is a space for accommodating the body 210 described above. Therefore, the size of the base 240 is preferably formed to a size that can accommodate the body 210.
  • the upper end and one side of the base 240 is formed in an open form. The upper end of the base 240 is formed to be open or formed in an open form on one side of the base 240 is to accommodate the body 210 therein.
  • the cover 250 of the handle mounting unit 120 covers the open upper end of the base 240 in a state in which the body 210 is accommodated in the base 240.
  • Each corner portion of the cover 250 and each corner portion of the base 240 are coupled by separate coupling members (not shown) such as bolts.
  • the cover 250 also includes a screw guide 252.
  • the screw guide part 252 formed on the inner surface of the cover 250 is a member for enclosing the lead screw 114 seated on the screw nut part 212 of the body 210.
  • the screw guide 252 is formed on the inner surface at a position corresponding to the screw nut portion 212 of the body 210 to surround the lead screw 114 together with the screw nut portion 212. As shown in FIG.
  • the screw guide part 252 wraps the upper end of the lead screw 114 around the groove 254 formed in a semicircle shape at the center of the inner surface of the cover 250, and the groove formed in the semicircle shape.
  • a guide protrusion 256 is provided to prevent the screw 114 from being separated.
  • the semicircular groove 254 and the guide protrusion 256 of the screw guide 252 is preferably provided to have the same size as the diameter of the lead screw 114 seated on the body 210 and engaged. .
  • a screw thread corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 114 is formed in the screw nut part 212, but the lead screw (252) of the lid 250 is formed in the groove 254.
  • a thread corresponding to the outer circumferential surface of 114) is not formed. That is, the female thread corresponding to the male thread formed on the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 114 is formed only in the screw nut part 212, and is not formed in the screw guide part 252.
  • the groove 254 of the screw guide 252 has a diameter enough to enclose the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 114 and is formed in a semicircular shape in which a pattern such as a thread is not formed.
  • the handle mounting part 120 further includes a supporting member 230.
  • the support member 230 is a member for maintaining a gap between the body 210 and the base 240.
  • the support member 230 is provided between the body 210 and the base 240.
  • the support member 230 may apply elastic force to the body 210 in a direction in which the body 210 approaches the outer circumferential surface of the lead screw 114 so that the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114 is maintained. to provide. That is, the support member 230 is provided between the lower end of the body 210 and the receiving space 244 of the base 240 when the body 210 is accommodated in the receiving space 244 of the base 240. Maintain a gap between 210 and base 240.
  • the support member 230 is preferably provided with a spring-like member having an elastic force.
  • the elastic force of the support member 230 should have an elastic force capable of supporting the body 210, the size and shape of the support member 230 may also be modified according to the size and shape of the body 210.
  • at least one support member 230 must be provided between the lower end of the body 210 and the base 240.
  • the support member 230 according to an embodiment of the present invention is preferably provided with at least four or more.
  • the handle mounting portion 120 further includes an auxiliary body 260.
  • the auxiliary body 260 supports the body 210 and the handle 220. Specifically, one end of the auxiliary body 260 supports the handle 220, the other end supports the lower end of the body 210.
  • the auxiliary body 260 is provided with a rail member 262 to allow the handle 220 to slide in a direction closer to or away from the body 210.
  • the upper end of the rail member 262 is connected to the handle 220, and the lower end is connected to the body 210.
  • the handle 220 is moved along the rail member 262 and accordingly the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114 Is released.
  • the auxiliary body 260 or the rail member 262 is connected to the body 210, but is not necessarily limited thereto.
  • the auxiliary body 260 or the rail member 262 may be formed on one open side of the base 240.
  • a door binding unit 264 having the same direction as the direction in which the handle 220 slides is formed.
  • the door binding unit 264 has a shape of an elongated groove having the same shape as the sliding direction of the handle 220.
  • the door binding unit 264 is for binding the door 101 and the handle mounting unit 120.
  • the door binding unit 264 according to an embodiment of the present invention is formed at one end of the rail member 262, but is not necessarily limited thereto, and may be formed at other parts such as the auxiliary body 260. . That is, the door binding unit 264 may be provided in any member such as the auxiliary body 260 and the base 240 as long as the door mounting unit 264 can bind the handle mounting unit 120 to the door 101.
  • the door opening and closing device 100 of the sliding method is any door using various types of sliding methods, such as a window (window), curtain (curtain), blind (blind), etc. It may be used in, and is preferably used as a smoke opening and closing device for discharging the toxic gas generated in the event of a fire, such as a building to the outdoors.
  • the body 210, the handle 220, the auxiliary body 260, and the rail member 262 are mounted in the accommodation space 244 of the base 240 of the handle mounting part 120.
  • the lead screw 114 of the driving unit 110 passes through the base 240 and is allowed to be seated on the screw nut portion 212 of the body 210.
  • one or more support members 230 are mounted between the accommodation space 244 and the lower end of the body 210.
  • the door mounting part 264 formed on the rail member 262 is used to bind the handle mounting part 120 except the cover 250 to the door 101.
  • the cover 250 is coupled to the base 240.
  • the lead screw 114 is prevented from being moved by the screw guide portion 252 of the base 240 and the screw nut portion 212 of the body 210.
  • the door 101 may not slide to the left or the right by applying a force. to be. That is, in the initial state in which the handle mounting unit 120 according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is mounted on the driving unit 110, the door 101 may be automatically opened or closed by an operation of the control unit 116.
  • the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114 is released. Specifically, if the force applied by the user to the handle 220 is greater than the elastic force of the support member 230 for supporting the body 210, the lower end of the body 210 is close to the receiving space 244 of the base 240 Is moved to. Due to this, the bite of the body 210 and the lead screw 114 is released so that the door 101 may be manually opened or closed according to the user's will regardless of the operation of the control unit 116 or the operation of the drive unit 110. It becomes the state that I can.
  • the body 210 and the lead screw 114 is bite again
  • the door 101 is returned to a state capable of automatically opening or closing according to the operation of the control unit 116 or the drive unit 110 accordingly.
  • the sliding door opening and closing device forms a handle mounting portion having a simple structure and binds to the door to quickly and easily switch the sliding door opening and closing operation by automatic or manual operation. Can be.
  • the sliding door opening and closing device since the handle mounting portion can be easily installed on the sliding door, the window (window), curtain (curtain), blind (blind) using the sliding method It can be conveniently applied to various types of doors.
  • the present invention can be applied to a sliding door opening and closing device that can switch the door opening and closing operation to automatic or manual operation.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant, lequel dispositif comprend : une unité d'entraînement comprenant un moteur d'entraînement situé sur un côté d'une porte et une vis-mère reliée au moteur d'entraînement pour être tournée par une force d'entraînement du moteur d'entraînement ; et une partie de montage de poignée qui est accouplée à la porte et montée sur la vis-mère, et se déplace le long de la vis-mère par fonctionnement du moteur d'entraînement, la partie de montage de poignée étant conçue pour pouvoir se libérer d'une prise avec la vis-mère et pouvant commuter manuellement une opération d'ouverture et de fermeture de la porte pendant que la porte est libérée de la prise avec la vis-mère. Un dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant, selon un mode de réalisation de la présente invention, peut commuter rapidement et facilement l'opération d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant par un actionnement automatique ou manuel en formant une partie de montage de poignée ayant une structure simple et en reliant cette dernière à la porte.
PCT/KR2016/014419 2015-12-11 2016-12-09 Dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant WO2017099504A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201680081537.2A CN108699881B (zh) 2015-12-11 2016-12-09 滑动式门的开闭装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2015-0177418 2015-12-11
KR1020150177418A KR101712431B1 (ko) 2015-12-11 2015-12-11 슬라이딩 방식의 도어 개폐장치

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2017099504A1 true WO2017099504A1 (fr) 2017-06-15

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2016/014419 WO2017099504A1 (fr) 2015-12-11 2016-12-09 Dispositif d'ouverture/fermeture de porte de type coulissant

Country Status (3)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101712431B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN108699881B (fr)
WO (1) WO2017099504A1 (fr)

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CN110145219A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-20 上海紫光乐联物联网科技有限公司 智能窗帘及智能更换窗帘的方法
CN111005644A (zh) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-14 北京航天益森风洞工程技术有限公司 一种高真空试验舱侧门装置及开闭方法

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KR101848581B1 (ko) * 2017-03-23 2018-04-12 정봉진 무선통신망을 이용한 커튼 자동 개폐장치
KR101866158B1 (ko) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-08 조우현 자동문 개폐 제어시스템
CN109708399B (zh) * 2018-07-26 2020-12-25 海尔智家股份有限公司 离合自动开门装置及冰箱
CN109708396B (zh) * 2018-07-26 2020-11-27 海尔智家股份有限公司 离合自动开门装置及冰箱
CN109708398B (zh) * 2018-07-26 2020-11-27 海尔智家股份有限公司 离合自动开门装置及冰箱
CN110595141B (zh) * 2018-07-26 2020-12-25 海尔智家股份有限公司 离合自动开门装置及冰箱
CN111206854B (zh) * 2019-12-25 2021-08-10 新疆维吾尔自治区第三机床厂 安全平移门
KR102364830B1 (ko) * 2020-06-12 2022-02-18 김경태 창호용 미닫이 도어의 개폐장치의 수동전환구조
CN112177433B (zh) * 2020-09-29 2021-11-19 台州佳沃科技有限公司 一种外装式自动开门透气装置
CN112267802A (zh) * 2020-10-23 2021-01-26 温州素伴家具有限公司 具有逃生功能的紧急救生防火门
KR102522641B1 (ko) * 2021-04-09 2023-04-18 변춘권 창문 개폐장치의 착탈 구조

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KR20130012271A (ko) * 2011-07-25 2013-02-04 김동연 내장형 자동개폐식 창문

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CN110145219A (zh) * 2019-05-24 2019-08-20 上海紫光乐联物联网科技有限公司 智能窗帘及智能更换窗帘的方法
CN110145219B (zh) * 2019-05-24 2020-03-13 超级智慧家(上海)物联网科技有限公司 智能窗帘及智能更换窗帘的方法
CN111005644A (zh) * 2019-12-10 2020-04-14 北京航天益森风洞工程技术有限公司 一种高真空试验舱侧门装置及开闭方法

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