WO2011030808A1 - フィラメントワインディング装置 - Google Patents
フィラメントワインディング装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011030808A1 WO2011030808A1 PCT/JP2010/065462 JP2010065462W WO2011030808A1 WO 2011030808 A1 WO2011030808 A1 WO 2011030808A1 JP 2010065462 W JP2010065462 W JP 2010065462W WO 2011030808 A1 WO2011030808 A1 WO 2011030808A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- liner
- fiber bundle
- spray
- filament winding
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/10—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres
- B29C70/16—Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements, e.g. hollow fibres using fibres of substantial or continuous length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/32—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C53/00—Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
- B29C53/80—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C53/8008—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations specially adapted for winding and joining
- B29C53/8066—Impregnating
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/086—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H49/00—Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
- B65H49/38—Skips, cages, racks, or containers, adapted solely for the transport or storage of bobbins, cops, or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
- B29B15/127—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex by spraying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
- B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1798—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means with liquid adhesive or adhesive activator applying means
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technology of a filament winding apparatus. More specifically, the present invention relates to a technique for preventing deterioration in yield when a fiber bundle of a filament winding apparatus is impregnated with resin.
- a filament winding apparatus that winds a fiber bundle impregnated with a resin around the outer peripheral surface of a liner is known.
- a method of impregnating the fiber bundle with resin a method of immersing the fiber bundle in a resin tank (for example, see Patent Document 1), a method of spraying resin on the fiber bundle (for example, see Patent Document 2), and the like. Is known.
- the method of immersing the fiber bundle in the resin tank has a problem that the frequency of maintenance increases because the resin adheres to a guide roller or the like that feeds the fiber bundle after immersion.
- the method of spraying the resin on the fiber bundle it is possible to avoid the resin from adhering to the guide roller or the like by spraying the resin immediately before the fiber bundle is wound around the liner, but the sprayed resin is scattered. Yield deterioration due to the problem was a problem. JP-A-8-108487 JP-A-9-262910
- An object of the present invention is to provide a technique capable of preventing the yield from being deteriorated due to the scattering of the resin in the filament winding apparatus using the method of spraying the resin on the fiber bundle.
- a first aspect of the present invention is a filament winding apparatus in which a liner is transported while being rotated, and a fiber bundle guided by a fiber supply guide disposed around a track of the liner is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the liner.
- a resin supply nozzle that sprays resin on the fiber bundle in front of the liner wound around the liner;
- the resin supply nozzle is arranged to spray the resin toward the downstream side in the rotation direction of the liner with respect to a virtual line defined by a straight line connecting the injection port of the resin supply nozzle and the rotation axis of the liner. Is done.
- a second aspect of the present invention is the filament winding apparatus according to the first aspect,
- the resin supply nozzle is arranged to spray resin in parallel to a virtual plane defined by a plane orthogonal to the transfer direction of the liner.
- a third aspect of the present invention is the filament winding apparatus according to the first aspect,
- the resin supply nozzle is disposed so as to spray the resin toward the front side of the liner with respect to a virtual plane defined by a plane orthogonal to the transfer direction of the liner and intersecting the injection port.
- a fourth aspect of the present invention is the filament winding apparatus according to the first aspect,
- the resin supply nozzle is disposed so as to spray the resin in parallel or substantially parallel to the traveling direction of the fiber bundle just before being wound around the liner.
- the resin supply nozzle is movable in a direction to advance and retreat with respect to the outer peripheral surface of the liner.
- a sixth aspect of the present invention is the filament winding apparatus according to the first aspect,
- the resin supply nozzle includes a first resin supply nozzle arranged on the front side with respect to the transfer direction of the liner and a second resin supply nozzle arranged on the rear side with respect to the transfer direction of the liner,
- the first resin supply nozzle mainly sprays resin on the fiber bundle, and the second resin supply nozzle complementarily sprays resin on the fiber bundle.
- a seventh aspect of the present invention is a filament winding device including a hoop winding device,
- the hoop winding device rotates a fiber bundle with respect to a liner to be held, and a winding unit for winding the fiber bundle around the liner;
- a resin impregnated portion in which a plurality of resin injection nozzles that spray resin before being wound around the liner with respect to the fiber bundle are arranged around the liner, and
- the resin injection nozzle is disposed so as to spray resin toward a downstream side in the rotation direction of the fiber bundle with respect to a virtual line connecting the injection port and the axis of the liner.
- An eighth aspect of the present invention is the filament winding apparatus according to the seventh aspect,
- the resin-impregnated portion sprays a resin against a rotating fiber bundle by one or two or more of the plurality of resin spray nozzles, and the resin spray nozzle that sprays the resin Switching is performed in synchronization with the rotation of the fiber bundle of the winding portion.
- a ninth aspect of the present invention is the filament winding apparatus according to the eighth aspect,
- the resin impregnating unit stops spraying by the resin spray nozzle before switching after starting spraying by the resin spray nozzle after switching.
- the scattering of the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle can be suppressed, and deterioration of the resin yield can be prevented.
- the fiber bundle before being wound around the liner can be surely impregnated with the resin. Moreover, scattering of the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle can be suppressed, and deterioration of the resin yield can be prevented.
- the fiber bundle before being wound around the liner can be reliably impregnated with the resin. Moreover, scattering of the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle can be suppressed, and deterioration of the resin yield can be prevented. Furthermore, since the sprayed resin flows along the outer peripheral surface of the liner, the fiber bundle after being wound around the liner can be further impregnated with the resin.
- the resin can be surely impregnated by the fiber bundle before being wound around the liner. Moreover, scattering of the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle can be suppressed, and deterioration of the resin yield can be prevented. Furthermore, since the sprayed resin flows along the outer peripheral surface of the liner, the fiber bundle after being wound around the liner can be further impregnated with the resin.
- the fiber bundle before being wound around the liner can be surely impregnated with the resin by appropriately adjusting the distance between the resin supply nozzle and the liner. Moreover, scattering of the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle can be suppressed, and deterioration of the resin yield can be prevented.
- the first resin supply nozzle mainly sprays resin to the fiber bundle
- the second resin supply nozzle complementarily sprays resin to the fiber bundle.
- the resin can be surely impregnated even when the winding speed of the fiber bundle is changed.
- the resin injection nozzle is arranged to spray the resin toward the downstream side in the rotation direction of the fiber bundle with respect to the imaginary line connecting the injection port and the axis of the liner. Therefore, the resin can be sprayed obliquely with respect to the liner. Thereby, scattering of the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle can be suppressed, and deterioration of the resin yield can be prevented.
- the resin is sprayed on the fiber bundle by one or more resin spray nozzles, and the resin spray nozzle for spraying the resin is switched in synchronization with the rotation of the fiber bundle.
- the fiber bundle can be impregnated without spraying useless resin.
- the resin splashed by hitting the liner is caught in the resin spray ejected from the next resin injection nozzle and the scattering is suppressed, it is possible to prevent the resin yield from being deteriorated.
- the ninth aspect of the present invention after spraying by the resin injection nozzle after switching is started, spraying from the resin injection nozzle on the upstream side is stopped in order to stop spraying by the resin injection nozzle before switching. Is trapped in the resin spray ejected from the downstream resin injection nozzle, and scattering is suppressed. Further, since the sprayed resin flows along the outer peripheral surface of the liner, it is possible to suppress the scattering of the resin and to prevent the yield of the resin from deteriorating.
- disconnected in CC line of FIG. The figure which shows piping of the resin impregnation part.
- FIG. 1 is a side view of a filament winding apparatus 1 according to the present invention.
- An arrow A shown in the figure indicates the transfer direction of the liner 2.
- the direction parallel to the transfer direction of the liner 2 is the front-rear direction of the liner 2 or the filament winding apparatus 1
- the transfer direction of the liner 2 is the front side (left side in the figure), and the opposite side is the rear side (this figure). (Right side).
- the liner 2 reciprocates in the front-rear direction of the filament winding apparatus 1, when the liner 2 is transferred to the side opposite to the transfer direction shown in FIG.
- the filament winding apparatus 1 is an apparatus for winding a fiber bundle FA / FB impregnated with resin on the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 provided.
- the filament winding apparatus 1 mainly includes a main base 10, a liner transfer device 20, a hoop winding device 30, and a helical winding device 40.
- the liner 2 is a wound object in which the fiber bundle FA / FB is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 a by the filament winding apparatus 1.
- the liner 2 is a substantially cylindrical hollow container formed of, for example, a high-strength aluminum material or a polyamide-based resin.
- the fiber bundle FA / FB is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 to improve the pressure resistance.
- the liner 2 is a base material constituting the pressure vessel.
- the main base 10 is a main structure of the filament winding apparatus 1.
- a liner transfer device 20 is placed on the liner transfer device rail 11 provided on the upper portion of the main base 10 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction of the filament winding device 1.
- a hoop winding device 30 is mounted on a hoop winding device rail 12 provided in parallel with the liner transfer device rail 11 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction of the filament winding device 1.
- the liner transfer device 20 is a device that rotates the provided liner 2 and transfers the liner 2 in the front-rear direction of the filament winding device 1.
- the liner transfer device 20 mainly includes a transfer device base 21, a transfer driving device (not shown), and a liner support portion 22.
- the transfer device base 21 is a main structure of the liner transfer device 20. As described above, the liner transfer device 20 is placed on the liner transfer device rail 11 of the main base 10 and can be moved in the front-rear direction by the transfer drive device.
- the transfer device base 21 is provided with a pair of liner support portions 22 in the front-rear direction, and the liner 2 is supported by the liner support portions 22.
- the liner support portion 22 is mainly extended from the transfer device base 21 toward the upper side, and the liner support frame 23 is extended from the upper portion of the liner support frame 23 in the front-rear direction.
- a rotating shaft portion 24 a rotating shaft portion 24.
- the liners 2 attached to the respective rotary shaft portions 24 constituting the pair of liner support portions 22 by a chuck or the like are rotated in one direction by the rotary shaft portions 24.
- the liner 2 is rotated so that the rotation axis of the liner 2 is parallel to the front-rear direction of the filament winding apparatus 1 and is transferred in the front-rear direction of the filament winding apparatus 1. .
- the hoop winding device 30 is a device that performs so-called hoop winding in which the fiber bundle FA is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the filament winding device 1.
- the hoop winding device 30 mainly includes a hoop winding device base 31, a transfer driving device (not shown), a rotation driving device 32, and a hoop winding device 33.
- the hoop winding device base 31 is a main structure of the hoop winding device 30. As described above, the hoop winding device 30 is placed on the hoop winding device rail 12 of the main base 10 and can be moved in the front-rear direction by the transfer driving device.
- the hoop winding device base 31 is provided with a rotation driving device 32 and a hoop winding device 33. The hoop winding device 33 is rotated by the rotation driving device 32 to wind the fiber bundle FA. It is.
- the hoop winding device 33 mainly includes a winding table 36 that performs hoop winding, and a bobbin 37 that supplies the fiber bundle FA to the winding table 36.
- the winding table 36 is a member in which a fiber supply guide 136 that guides the fiber bundle FA to the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 and a guide roller 137 that guides the fiber bundle FA to the fiber supply guide 136 are arranged (FIG. 10).
- a fiber supply guide 136 and a guide roller 137 are arranged on the winding table 36, and a resin injection nozzle 141 (to be described later) applies resin to each fiber bundle FA guided by the fiber supply guide 136. Spray.
- the fiber bundle FA impregnated with the resin in this manner is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2 by the hoop winding device 30 moving in the front-rear direction while rotating the winding table 36.
- the helical winding device 40 is a device that performs so-called helical winding in which the fiber bundle FB is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 so as to have a predetermined angle with respect to the front-rear direction of the filament winding device 1.
- the helical winding device 40 is mainly composed of a helical winding device base 41 and a helical winding device 42.
- the helical winding device base 41 is a main structure of the helical winding device 40.
- the helical winding device 40 is fixed to the main base 10.
- the helical winding device base 41 is provided with a helical winding device 42, and the liner 2 provided in the liner transfer device 20 is transferred while being rotated, and passes through the helical winding device 42 so as to pass the fiber bundle.
- the FB is wound.
- the helical winding device 42 includes a helical winding head 43 that mainly performs helical winding and a bobbin (not shown) that supplies the fiber bundle FB to the helical winding head 43.
- the helical winding head 43 includes a plurality of fiber supply guides 44 that guide the fiber bundle FB to the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2, and a plurality of resin supplies that spray resin onto the fiber bundle FB from the fiber supply guide 44 toward the liner 2. This is a member in which the nozzle 45 is disposed (see FIG. 2).
- the helical winding head 43 is provided with the fiber supply guides 44 radially arranged so as to be at the same distance from the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 around the liner 2 in the orbit. Resin is sprayed from the resin supply nozzle 45 to each fiber bundle FB guided by the fiber supply guide 44. The fiber bundle FB impregnated with the resin in this way is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 as the liner 2 provided in the liner transfer device 20 is transferred while being rotated.
- the helical winding device 40 of the filament winding apparatus 1 according to the present invention, the fiber supply guide 44 and the resin supply nozzle 45 constituting the helical winding device 40 will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
- FIG. 2 is a side view showing the configuration of the helical winding device 40 of the filament winding apparatus 1.
- FIG. 3 is a side view showing the fiber supply guide 44 and the resin supply nozzle 45 constituting the helical winding device 40.
- the helical winding device 40 includes the helical winding device base 41 that forms the main structure, and the helical winding device 42 that includes the helical winding head 43 and the like.
- the fiber supply guide 44 provided in the helical winding head 43 guides the fiber bundle FB supplied from a bobbin (not shown) to the liner 2, and the resin supply nozzle 45 goes from the fiber supply guide 44 to the liner 2. Resin is sprayed on the fiber bundle FB.
- the fiber supply guide 44 mainly includes a guide 50, a guide advance / retreat mechanism 60, and a guide rotation mechanism 70.
- the guide 50 guides the fiber bundle FB supplied from the bobbin to the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2.
- the guide 50 mainly includes a substantially tapered guide member 51 in which a guide path for the fiber bundle FB is formed, and a guide support member 52 having an L shape in side view through which the guide member 51 is inserted.
- the guide member 51 is formed with a guide passage so as to penetrate from the inlet portion 51a on one side to the outlet portion 51b on the other side, and the fiber bundle FB supplied from the bobbin passes to the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2. It is a guide.
- the shape of the exit part 51b of the guide member 51 is formed in a substantially oval shape, and it is possible to supply the fiber bundle FB smoothly.
- the guide support member 52 is provided with a taper-shaped through hole 52a, and the guide member 51 is inserted into the through hole 52a so that the guide support member 52 is rotatably supported with the axial direction as a central axis.
- the fiber bundle FB supplied from the bobbin is guided to the guide member 51 supported by the guide support member 52 and is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2.
- the guide advance / retreat mechanism 60 is a mechanism for moving the guide 50 in a direction to advance / retreat with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2.
- the guide advancing / retracting mechanism 60 is mainly inserted through a through hole 52b provided in the guide support member 52 to make the guide support member 52 movable in the axial direction, and a guide for guiding the guide support member 52.
- an annular groove cam 62 having a groove 62a.
- the guide shaft 61 is provided in a direction in which its axial direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the liner 2, and both ends of the guide shaft 61 are arranged so as to be coaxial with the rotation axis of the liner 2. It is fixed to an annular member 46 having a C-shape as viewed.
- the groove cam 62 is disposed so that the rotation axis thereof is coaxial with the rotation axis of the liner 2, and is provided in the recess 46 a of the annular member 46.
- a guide groove 62a whose orbit changes in the radial direction with rotation is formed on one surface of the groove cam 62, and a guide support member is provided in the guide groove 62a so as to project parallel to the front-rear direction. 52 protrusions 52c are inserted.
- the guide 50 can be moved in a direction that moves forward and backward with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2. That is, when the groove cam 62 is rotated according to the outer diameter of the liner 2, the guide support member 52 can be guided in the guide groove 62 a of the groove cam 62, and the guide 50 is moved in the axial direction of the guide shaft 61. It becomes possible.
- the guide rotation mechanism 70 is a mechanism that rotates the guide member 51 around the axial direction of the guide member 51 as a central axis.
- the guide rotation mechanism 70 is formed at one end of the transmission shaft 71 and a transmission shaft 71 that is inserted through a through-hole 52d provided in the guide support member 52 and is rotatably supported around the axial direction.
- a substantially cylindrical socket 72 inserted through the spline shaft portion and an annular face gear 73 are configured.
- the transmission shaft 71 is provided in parallel with the guide shaft 61 constituting the guide advance / retreat mechanism 60 in a direction in which the axial center direction is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the liner 2.
- One end of the transmission shaft 71 is rotatably inserted into the through hole 52d of the guide support member 52, and the other end where the spline shaft portion is formed is inserted into the socket 72.
- a drive gear 71 a is provided in the middle of the transmission shaft 71 so as to mesh with a driven gear 51 c provided at one end of the guide member 51.
- the socket 72 has a spline hole formed in the axial direction thereof, and the spline shaft portion of the transmission shaft 71 is inserted into the spline hole as described above.
- the socket 72 is rotatably supported by the annular member 46 disposed so as to be coaxial with the rotation axis of the liner 2 with the axial direction as the central axis.
- the face gear 73 is disposed so that its rotation axis is coaxial with the rotation axis of the liner 2, and is rotatably fitted around the outer periphery of the annular member 46.
- the gear portion of the face gear 73 is meshed with a driven gear 72 a provided at one end of the socket 72.
- the guide member 51 can be rotated with the axial direction of the guide member 51 as the central axis. That is, when the face gear 73 is rotated, the guide member 51 can be rotated via the socket 72 and the transmission shaft 71, and even when the guide member 51 and the liner 2 are brought close to each other, the contact between the guide members 51 can be reduced. It is possible to avoid contact.
- the resin supply nozzle 45 is mainly composed of a nozzle body portion 80 and a double tube nozzle portion 90.
- the nozzle body 80 is a main structure of the resin supply nozzle 45, and is attached to the side of the guide support member 52 constituting the fiber supply guide 44 in the filament winding apparatus 1 according to the present invention. .
- the nozzle body 80 is connected to an air tank or resin tank (not shown) via a valve or the like.
- the double tube nozzle portion 90 is composed of a circular tube-shaped outer tube 91 and a circular tube-shaped inner tube 92 provided in the outer tube 91, and the liner member extends from the guide member 51 of the fiber supply guide 44. Resin is sprayed on the fiber bundle FB toward 2.
- the outer pipe 91 constituting the double pipe nozzle section 90 is an air nozzle that ejects air supplied from an air tank
- the inner pipe 92 is a resin nozzle that ejects resin supplied from the resin tank. That is, the air supplied from the air tank is ejected from the gap between the outer tube 91 and the inner tube 92, and the resin supplied from the resin tank is ejected from the inner tube 92.
- the nozzle main body 80 is attached to the side of the guide support member 52. It is not limited to.
- FIG. 5A is a front view showing resin spraying of the filament winding apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 5B is a side view thereof.
- the arrow shown in the figure has shown the transfer direction of the liner 2, and the rotation direction.
- the resin supply nozzle 45 that sprays the resin to the fiber bundle FB is more than the virtual line VL1 defined by a straight line connecting the injection port 45N of the resin supply nozzle 45 and the rotation axis of the liner 2. Downstream of the rotation direction (clockwise in the figure) of the liner 2 (see FIG. 5A) and parallel to a virtual plane VP defined by a plane orthogonal to the transfer direction of the liner 2 (see FIG. 5B). It is supposed to spray resin.
- the fiber bundle FB guided from the guide member 51 of the fiber supply guide 44 to the liner 2 is rotated clockwise in a front view while the filament winding apparatus 1 is in a side view. Since the liner 2 transferred to the front side is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a, the liner 2 is stretched on the downstream side in the rotation direction of the liner 2 and on the front side of the liner 2.
- the fiber bundle FB stretched between the guide member 51 and the liner 2 passes through the resin spray RS formed by being ejected from the resin supply nozzle 45 and heads toward the liner 2. It is possible to satisfactorily impregnate the fiber bundle FB with resin (see FIG. 6B).
- the resin spray RS collides with the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 to cause the resin to scatter, but as shown in FIG. 6B.
- the resin spray RS that has reached the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 flows along the outer peripheral surface 2a, it is possible to suppress the scattering of the resin. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the yield from deteriorating due to the scattering of the resin.
- FIG. 7A is a front view showing resin spraying of the filament winding apparatus 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7B is a side view thereof.
- the arrow shown in the figure has shown the transfer direction of the liner 2, and the rotation direction.
- the resin supply nozzle 45 that sprays the resin to the fiber bundle FB is more than the virtual line VL1 defined by a straight line connecting the injection port 45N of the resin supply nozzle 45 and the rotation axis of the liner 2.
- the downstream side of the rotation direction of the liner 2 (clockwise in the figure) (see FIG. 7A), and the liner 2 is more than the virtual plane VP defined by the plane orthogonal to the transfer direction of the liner 2 and intersecting the injection port 45N. Resin is sprayed toward the front side (see FIG. 7B).
- the fiber bundle FB guided from the guide member 51 of the fiber supply guide 44 to the liner 2 is stretched downstream in the rotation direction of the liner 2 and on the front side of the liner 2.
- the fiber bundle FB stretched between the guide member 51 and the liner 2 passes through the resin spray RS formed by being ejected from the resin supply nozzle 45 and heads toward the liner 2. It is possible to satisfactorily impregnate the fiber bundle FB with resin (see FIG. 8A).
- the fiber bundle FB after being wound around the liner 2 can be further impregnated with resin.
- the fiber bundle FB after being wound around the liner 2 can be impregnated with resin without unevenness.
- the resin spraying direction is parallel or substantially parallel to the traveling direction of the fiber bundle FB before being wound around the liner 2. That is, it is possible to arrange the resin supply nozzle 45 so that the resin spray RS formed by jetting from the resin supply nozzle 45 is along the fiber bundle FB.
- the fiber bundle FB passes along the resin spray RS and travels toward the liner 2, so that the resin can be more effectively impregnated. Further, since the resin spray RS can suppress the scattering of the resin due to the collision with the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2, it is possible to prevent the yield of the resin from deteriorating. Furthermore, since the resin spray RS flows spirally toward the front side of the liner 2, the fiber bundle FB after being wound around the liner 2 can be impregnated with resin without unevenness.
- the guide 50 can be moved in the direction of advancement / retraction with respect to the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 by the guide advance / retreat mechanism 60 constituting the fiber supply guide 44. (See FIG. 4).
- the resin supply nozzle 45 that sprays the resin to the fiber bundle FB is attached to the side of the guide support member 52 that constitutes the guide 50, the resin supply nozzle 45 moves integrally with the guide 50. .
- the distance between the resin supply nozzle 45 and the liner 2 can be adjusted appropriately, and the fiber bundle FB can be satisfactorily impregnated with resin. Is possible.
- an actuator for changing the direction in which the resin is sprayed from the resin supply nozzle 45 is provided, and the direction in which the resin is sprayed can be appropriately adjusted according to the change in the outer diameter of the liner 2 and the winding angle of the fiber bundle FB. It is good also as a structure. Thereby, even when the outer diameter of the liner 2 or the winding angle of the fiber bundle FB changes, the resin can be stably sprayed on the fiber bundle FB, and the fiber bundle FB is impregnated with the resin. It is possible to perform well.
- the helical winding heads 43 are provided in parallel in the front-rear direction of the filament winding apparatus 1 (see FIG. 2), from the resin supply nozzle 45 provided in each. It is also possible to spray resin at the same time.
- the first resin supply nozzle 45 on the front side of the filament winding apparatus 1 mainly sprays the resin
- the second resin supply nozzle 45 on the rear side of the filament winding apparatus 1 is complementary. It is good also as what sprays resin.
- the fiber bundle FB can be satisfactorily impregnated with the resin.
- FIG. 10 is a front view of the hoop winding device 30 as seen from the direction of arrow B in FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the hoop winding device 30 cut along line CC in FIG.
- the hoop winding device 30 is a device that performs so-called hoop winding in which the fiber bundle FA is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 so as to be substantially perpendicular to the front-rear direction of the filament winding device 1. .
- the hoop winding device 30 has a winding part 34 and a resin impregnated part 35.
- the winding unit 34 rotates the fiber bundle FA with respect to the liner 2, and winds the fiber bundle FA around the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2.
- the winding table 36 constituting the winding unit 34 is supported rotatably with respect to the hoop winding device base 31.
- the winding table 36 has a table main body 36A and an outer ring portion 36B.
- a first insertion hole 36a through which the liner 2 can be inserted is formed in the table main body 36A.
- the liner 2 is stopped in a state where the liner O is inserted so that its axis O coincides with the center of the first insertion hole 36a (the center of the winding table 36).
- the table main body 36A includes a fiber supply guide 136 that guides the fiber bundle FA supplied from the bobbin 37 to the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2, and a plurality of guide rollers 137 that guide the fiber bundle FA from the bobbin 37 to the fiber supply guide 136. , Is arranged.
- the fiber supply guide 136 supplies a plurality of fiber bundles FA in parallel along the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 without a gap.
- the tensor 138 applies a predetermined tension to each fiber bundle FA, and is arranged on the path of each fiber bundle FA.
- the outer ring portion 36B is fixed to the side surface of the table main body 36A and is rotatably supported by the hoop winding device base 31 via a bearing (not shown).
- the second insertion hole 31a through which the liner 2 can be inserted is formed in the hoop winding device base 31.
- a third insertion hole 36c through which the liner 2 can be inserted is formed in the inner ring portion 36C.
- the inner ring portion 36C is fixed to the side surface of the hoop winding device base 31 so that the third insertion hole 36c communicates with the second insertion hole 31a of the hoop winding device base 31.
- the winding table 36 is rotatably supported with respect to the hoop winding device base 31 by the outer ring portion 36B being rotatably supported by the inner ring portion 36C.
- a first pulley 36P is formed on the outer periphery of the outer ring portion 36B, and a belt 38 is wound around the second pulley 32P of the rotation drive device 32.
- the winding table 36 is rotated by the rotation drive device 32, whereby the fiber bundle FA is wound.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the piping of the resin impregnated portion 35.
- the resin impregnated portion 35 sprays the resin on the fiber bundle FA before being wound around the liner 2.
- a plurality of resin injection nozzles 141 that spray resin are arranged radially inside the inner ring portion 36 ⁇ / b> C fixed to the hoop winding device base 31 so as to surround the periphery of the liner 2.
- a resin supply pipe 142 and an air supply pipe 143 are connected to each resin injection nozzle 141.
- the resin supply pipes 142 are connected to the resin tank 145 via electromagnetic open / close electromagnetic resin on / off valves 146, respectively.
- the air supply pipes 143 are connected to the air tank 144 via electromagnetic open / close type electromagnetic air on / off valves 147, respectively.
- the resin tank 145 and the air tank 144 are connected to the compressor 150 via a manual resin on-off valve 148 and an air on-off valve 149, respectively.
- an electromagnetic resin on / off valve 146 for opening / closing the resin supply pipe 142 of each resin injection nozzle 141 and an electromagnetic air on / off valve 147 for opening / closing the air supply pipe 143 of each resin injection nozzle 141 are connected to the control unit 151. Yes.
- the controller 151 generates a control signal for opening and closing each electromagnetic resin on-off valve 146 and each electromagnetic air on-off valve 147 individually.
- the control unit 151 is connected to detection means (not shown) such as an encoder that detects a position such as a rotation angle of the winding table 36.
- the controller 151 specifies the position of the fiber bundle FA wound around the liner 2 by detecting the position of the winding table 36 such as the rotation angle.
- the control unit 151 selects one or more resin injection nozzles 141 that can spray resin on the fiber bundle FA at the specified position before being wound around the liner 2.
- the control part 151 operates the electromagnetic resin on-off valve 146 and the electromagnetic air on-off valve 147 corresponding to the selected resin injection nozzle 141 in order to supply resin and air with respect to the selected resin injection nozzle 141.
- control unit 151 specifies the position of the fiber bundle FA and operates the resin injection nozzle 141 corresponding to the position of the fiber bundle FA, thereby causing the resin injection nozzle 141 that sprays the resin to move to the fiber bundle FA. Switch in sync with the rotation.
- the resin injection nozzle 141 is a double tube nozzle having an outer tube (not shown) and an inner tube (not shown).
- the injection port 141N includes an opening portion of the outer tube and the inner tube.
- the outer pipe is connected to the air supply pipe 143 and serves as an air nozzle that ejects air
- the inner pipe is connected to the resin supply pipe 142 and serves as a resin nozzle that ejects resin. That is, the air supplied from the air tank 144 is ejected from the gap between the outer tube and the inner tube, and the resin supplied from the resin tank 145 is ejected from the inner tube.
- the resin injection nozzle 141 can spray the resin against the fiber bundle FA from the fiber supply guide 136 toward the liner 2 even if the resin has a relatively high specific gravity and a high viscosity.
- FIG. 13 is a diagram showing resin spraying by the hoop winding device 30.
- the resin injection nozzle 141 is directed toward the downstream side in the rotation direction (clockwise direction) of the fiber bundle FA with respect to a virtual line VL2 connecting the injection port 141N and the axis O of the liner 2. It is arranged to spray resin. Since the fiber bundle FA guided from the fiber supply guide 136 to the liner 2 is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2 while being rotated clockwise in a front view, the downstream side in the rotational direction of the winding table 36. It will be stretched toward.
- the fiber bundle FA stretched between the fiber supply guide 136 and the liner 2 is directed toward the liner 2 along the resin spray RS formed by being ejected from the resin injection nozzle 141. Furthermore, it is possible to satisfactorily impregnate the fiber bundle FA with resin.
- the fiber bundle FA is rotated by the rotation of the winding table 36, whereby the fiber bundle FA is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the stationary liner 2.
- the control unit 151 specifies the position of the fiber bundle FA wound around the liner 2 and can spray the resin before the wire bundle FA is wound around the liner 2 on the fiber bundle FA at the specified position.
- One or more nozzles 141 are selected.
- the control part 151 operates the electromagnetic resin on-off valve 146 and the electromagnetic air on-off valve 147 corresponding to the selected resin injection nozzle 141.
- the control unit 151 selects and operates the resin injection nozzle 141a with respect to the position of the fiber bundle FA.
- the next resin injection nozzle 141b is selected and operated according to the rotation of the fiber bundle FA, and the resin injection nozzle 141a is stopped.
- the next resin injection nozzle 141c is selected and operated, and the resin injection nozzle 141b is stopped.
- control unit 151 specifies the position of the fiber bundle FA and operates the resin injection nozzle 141 corresponding to the position of the fiber bundle FA, thereby causing the resin injection nozzle 141 that sprays the resin to move to the fiber bundle FA. Switch in sync with the rotation.
- the resin is sprayed on the fiber bundle FA by one or more resin spray nozzles 141, and the resin spray nozzle 141 that sprays the resin is switched in synchronization with the rotation of the fiber bundle FA.
- the fiber bundle FA can be impregnated without spraying. Moreover, since the resin splashed upon the liner 2 is caught in the resin spray RS ejected from the next resin injection nozzle 141 and the scattering is suppressed, it is possible to prevent the yield of the resin from deteriorating.
- the resin injection nozzle 141 in the present embodiment has a rotational direction of the fiber bundle FA (clockwise in the figure) with respect to a virtual line VL2 connecting the injection port 141N and the axis O of the liner 2. ),
- the resin is sprayed obliquely with respect to the liner 2, and the resin spray RS flows along the outer peripheral surface 2a. For this reason, it is possible to suppress the scattering of the resin caused by the resin sprayed on the fiber bundle FA hitting the liner 2 and rebounding, and it is possible to prevent the yield of the resin from deteriorating.
- the hoop winding device 30 switches the resin injection nozzle 141 in synchronization with the rotation of the fiber bundle FA guided by the fiber supply guide 136 and sprays the resin.
- the fiber bundle FA impregnated with the resin is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2 by the hoop winding device 30 moving in the front-rear direction while rotating the winding table 36.
- the filament winding apparatus 1 forms the first hoop winding layer by using the hoop winding apparatus 30, and then forms the second hoop winding layer by reversing the hoop winding apparatus 30. Furthermore, when forming the hoop winding layer, the hoop winding is performed a required number of times by reciprocating the hoop winding device 30.
- FIG. 14 is another view showing resin spraying by the hoop winding device 30.
- FIG. 14 is another view showing resin spraying by the hoop winding device 30.
- the fiber bundle FA is rotated by the rotation of the winding table 36, whereby the fiber bundle FA is wound around the outer peripheral surface 2a of the stationary liner 2.
- the control unit 151 specifies the position of the fiber bundle FA wound around the liner 2 and can inject the resin before the wire bundle FA is wound around the liner 2 to the fiber bundle FA at the specified position.
- One or more nozzles 141 are selected.
- the control part 151 operates the electromagnetic resin on-off valve 146 and the electromagnetic air on-off valve 147 corresponding to the selected resin injection nozzle 141.
- FIG. in this embodiment, after starting the spray by the resin injection nozzle 141 after switching, the point which stops the spray by the resin injection nozzle 141 before switching differs.
- the control unit 151 selects and operates the resin injection nozzle 141a with respect to the position of the fiber bundle FA.
- the next resin injection nozzle 141b is selected and operated according to the rotation of the fiber bundle FA, but the resin injection nozzle 141a is also operated.
- the next resin injection nozzle 141c is selected and operated, and the resin injection nozzle 141b is also operated. At this time, the resin injection nozzle 141a is stopped.
- control unit 151 specifies the position of the fiber bundle FA and operates the resin injection nozzle 141 corresponding to the position of the fiber bundle FA, thereby causing the resin injection nozzle 141 that sprays the resin to move to the fiber bundle FA. Switch in sync with the rotation. And the control part 151 stops the spraying by the resin injection nozzle 141 before switching, after starting the spraying by the resin injection nozzle 141 after switching.
- the spraying by the resin spray nozzle 141 after switching is started, the spraying by the resin spray nozzle 141 before switching is stopped, so that the resin spray RS sprayed from the upstream resin spray nozzle 141 is downstream. It is caught in resin spray RS ejected from the resin spray nozzle 141, and scattering is suppressed. Further, since the sprayed resin flows along the outer peripheral surface 2a of the liner 2, it is possible to suppress the scattering of the resin and to prevent the resin yield from being deteriorated.
- the flow rate of the resin is the fastest immediately near the injection port 141N, and becomes slower as it goes away.
- the resin spray RS near the injection port 141N of the downstream resin injection nozzle 141b is fast. For this reason, scattering of resin can be suppressed and it becomes possible to prevent the yield of resin from deteriorating.
- the resin is basically ejected from two or more resin injection nozzles 141 at all times, the resin is supplied in a wider range along the fiber bundle FA, and uneven coating is difficult to occur at the time of switching. There is an advantage.
- the fiber supply guide 136 supplies a plurality of fiber bundles FA in parallel along the outer peripheral surface 2 a of the liner 2 without gaps. You may supply to the outer peripheral surface 2a.
- the resin injection nozzles 141 that spray resin are switched in synchronization with the rotation of the fiber bundle FA.
- the present invention is applicable to the filament winding apparatus technology.
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Abstract
Description
前記ライナーに巻き付けられる手前の前記繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付ける樹脂供給ノズルを備え、
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、該樹脂供給ノズルの噴射口と前記ライナーの回転軸とを結んだ直線により定義される仮想線よりも前記ライナーの回転方向の下流側に向けて樹脂を吹付けるように配置される。
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの移送方向と直交する平面により定義される仮想平面に対して平行に樹脂を吹付けるように配置される。
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの移送方向と直交するとともに前記噴射口と交わる平面により定義される仮想平面よりも前記ライナーの前側に向けて樹脂を吹付けるように配置される。
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーに巻き付けられる手前の前記繊維束の進行方向に対して平行又は略平行に樹脂を吹付けるように配置される。
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの外周面に対して進退する方向に移動自在とする。
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの移送方向に対して前側に配置される第一の樹脂供給ノズルと前記ライナーの移送方向に対して後側に配置される第二の樹脂供給ノズルとを含み、
前記第一の樹脂供給ノズルが主として前記繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付け、前記第二の樹脂供給ノズルが補完的に前記繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付ける。
前記フープ巻き装置は、保持されるべきライナーに対して繊維束を回転させ、前記ライナーに繊維束を巻き付ける巻付部と、
前記繊維束に対して前記ライナーに巻き付けられる手前で樹脂を吹付ける複数の樹脂噴射ノズルを前記ライナーの周囲に配置した樹脂含浸部と、を備え、
前記樹脂噴射ノズルは、噴射口と前記ライナーの軸心とを結ぶ仮想線に対して、前記繊維束の回転方向の下流側に向けて樹脂を吹付けるように配置される。
前記樹脂含浸部は、前記複数の樹脂噴射ノズルのうち、一又は二以上の前記樹脂噴射ノズルにより、回転する繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付けるものとし、前記樹脂を吹付ける樹脂噴射ノズルを前記巻付部の繊維束の回転に同期させて切り換える。
前記樹脂含浸部は、前記切り替え後の樹脂噴射ノズルによる吹付けを開始した後に、前記切り換え前の樹脂噴射ノズルによる吹付けを停止する。
2 ライナー
2a 外周面
10 主基台
20 ライナー移送装置
30 フープ巻き装置
33 フープ巻き掛け装置
34 巻付部
35 樹脂含浸部
40 ヘリカル巻き装置
42 ヘリカル巻き掛け装置
43 ヘリカル巻きヘッド
44 繊維供給ガイド
45 樹脂供給ノズル
45N 噴射口
50 ガイド
51 ガイド部材
52 ガイド支持部材
60 ガイド進退機構
61 ガイド軸
62 溝カム
62a 案内溝
70 ガイド回転機構
71 伝達軸
72 ソケット
73 フェースギヤ
80 ノズル本体部
90 二重管ノズル部
91 外管
92 内管
141 樹脂噴射ノズル
141N 噴射口
FA 繊維束
FB 繊維束
RS 樹脂噴霧
VL1 仮想線
VL2 仮想線
VP 仮想平面
Claims (9)
- ライナーを回転させながら移送するとともに、該ライナーの軌道上の周囲に配置された繊維供給ガイドにより導かれる繊維束を該ライナーの外周面に巻き付けていくフィラメントワインディング装置において、
前記ライナーに巻き付けられる手前の前記繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付ける樹脂供給ノズルを備え、
前記樹脂供給ノズルは、該樹脂供給ノズルの噴射口と前記ライナーの回転軸とを結んだ直線により定義される仮想線よりも前記ライナーの回転方向の下流側に向けて樹脂を吹付けるように配置される、ことを特徴とするフィラメントワインディング装置。 - 前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの移送方向と直交する平面により定義される仮想平面に対して平行に樹脂を吹付けるように配置される、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。
- 前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの移送方向と直交するとともに前記噴射口と交わる平面により定義される仮想平面よりも前記ライナーの前側に向けて樹脂を吹付けるように配置される、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。
- 前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーに巻き付けられる手前の前記繊維束の進行方向に対して平行又は略平行に樹脂を吹付けるように配置される、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。
- 前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの外周面に対して進退する方向に移動自在とする、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。
- 前記樹脂供給ノズルは、前記ライナーの移送方向に対して前側に配置される第一の樹脂供給ノズルと前記ライナーの移送方向に対して後側に配置される第二の樹脂供給ノズルとを含み、
前記第一の樹脂供給ノズルが主として前記繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付け、前記第二の樹脂供給ノズルが補完的に前記繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付ける、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。 - フープ巻き装置を備えたフィラメントワインディング装置であって、
前記フープ巻き装置は、保持されるべきライナーに対して繊維束を回転させ、前記ライナーに繊維束を巻き付ける巻付部と、
前記繊維束に対して前記ライナーに巻き付けられる手前で樹脂を吹付ける複数の樹脂噴射ノズルを前記ライナーの周囲に配置した樹脂含浸部と、を備え、
前記樹脂噴射ノズルは、噴射口と前記ライナーの軸心とを結ぶ仮想線に対して、前記繊維束の回転方向の下流側に向けて樹脂を吹付けるように配置される、ことを特徴とするフィラメントワインディング装置。 - 前記樹脂含浸部は、前記複数の樹脂噴射ノズルのうち、一又は二以上の前記樹脂噴射ノズルにより、回転する繊維束に対して樹脂を吹付けるものとし、前記樹脂を吹付ける樹脂噴射ノズルを前記巻付部の繊維束の回転に同期させて切り換える、ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。
- 前記樹脂含浸部は、前記切り替え後の樹脂噴射ノズルによる吹付けを開始した後に、前記切り換え前の樹脂噴射ノズルによる吹付けを停止する、ことを特徴とする請求項8に記載のフィラメントワインディング装置。
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US13/394,687 US8813805B2 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2010-09-09 | Filament winding apparatus |
EP10815403.0A EP2476539B1 (en) | 2009-09-10 | 2010-09-09 | Filament winding apparatus and filament winding method |
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CN113334748B (zh) | 2021-06-07 | 2022-04-12 | 太原理工大学 | 一种纤维缠绕装置 |
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- 2010-09-09 EP EP10815403.0A patent/EP2476539B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-09-09 CN CN201080039412.6A patent/CN102548740B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-09-09 KR KR1020127008669A patent/KR20120061959A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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EP2532507B1 (en) | 2011-06-10 | 2018-11-21 | Murata Machinery, Ltd. | Filament winding method |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5540616B2 (ja) | 2014-07-02 |
US20120168088A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
EP2476539B1 (en) | 2017-11-29 |
JP2011056799A (ja) | 2011-03-24 |
KR20120061959A (ko) | 2012-06-13 |
CN102548740A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
EP2476539A4 (en) | 2016-12-28 |
US8813805B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 |
CN102548740B (zh) | 2015-02-25 |
EP2476539A1 (en) | 2012-07-18 |
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