WO2011030050A3 - Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air - Google Patents

Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2011030050A3
WO2011030050A3 PCT/FR2010/051854 FR2010051854W WO2011030050A3 WO 2011030050 A3 WO2011030050 A3 WO 2011030050A3 FR 2010051854 W FR2010051854 W FR 2010051854W WO 2011030050 A3 WO2011030050 A3 WO 2011030050A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air flow
oxygen
column
sent
rich liquid
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR2010/051854
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2011030050A2 (fr
Inventor
Marie Cognard
Richard Dubettier-Grenier
Original Assignee
L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude filed Critical L'Air Liquide, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude
Priority to AU2010294093A priority Critical patent/AU2010294093B2/en
Priority to CN201080039753.3A priority patent/CN102859303B/zh
Priority to IN957DEN2012 priority patent/IN2012DN00957A/en
Priority to JP2012528420A priority patent/JP2013509558A/ja
Priority to EP10763822A priority patent/EP2475945A2/fr
Priority to US13/394,874 priority patent/US20120167622A1/en
Priority to CA2771205A priority patent/CA2771205A1/fr
Publication of WO2011030050A2 publication Critical patent/WO2011030050A2/fr
Priority to ZA2012/01601A priority patent/ZA201201601B/en
Publication of WO2011030050A3 publication Critical patent/WO2011030050A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04151Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04163Hot end purification of the feed air
    • F25J3/04169Hot end purification of the feed air by adsorption of the impurities
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04012Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of warm gaseous streams; details of intake or interstage cooling
    • F25J3/04018Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit by compression of warm gaseous streams; details of intake or interstage cooling of main feed air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04078Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
    • F25J3/0409Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04109Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers
    • F25J3/04115Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J3/04121Steam turbine as the prime mechanical driver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04109Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers
    • F25J3/04115Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers characterised by the type of prime driver, e.g. hot gas expander
    • F25J3/04133Electrical motor as the prime mechanical driver
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04006Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
    • F25J3/04109Arrangements of compressors and /or their drivers
    • F25J3/04145Mechanically coupling of different compressors of the air fractionation process to the same driver(s)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04151Purification and (pre-)cooling of the feed air; recuperative heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04187Cooling of the purified feed air by recuperative heat-exchange; Heat-exchange with product streams
    • F25J3/04193Division of the main heat exchange line in consecutive sections having different functions
    • F25J3/04206Division of the main heat exchange line in consecutive sections having different functions including a so-called "auxiliary vaporiser" for vaporising and producing a gaseous product
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/0429Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of feed air, e.g. used as waste or product air or expanded into an auxiliary column
    • F25J3/04296Claude expansion, i.e. expanded into the main or high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04248Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion
    • F25J3/04284Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams
    • F25J3/04309Generation of cold for compensating heat leaks or liquid production, e.g. by Joule-Thompson expansion using internal refrigeration by open-loop gas work expansion, e.g. of intermediate or oxygen enriched (waste-)streams of nitrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04406Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
    • F25J3/04412Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04527Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general
    • F25J3/04533Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the direct combustion of fuels in a power plant, so-called "oxyfuel combustion"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04527Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general
    • F25J3/04551Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the metal production
    • F25J3/04557Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the metal production for pig iron or steel making, e.g. blast furnace, Corex
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04612Heat exchange integration with process streams, e.g. from the air gas consuming unit
    • F25J3/04618Heat exchange integration with process streams, e.g. from the air gas consuming unit for cooling an air stream fed to the air fractionation unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04763Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
    • F25J3/04866Construction and layout of air fractionation equipments, e.g. valves, machines
    • F25J3/04951Arrangements of multiple air fractionation units or multiple equipments fulfilling the same process step, e.g. multiple trains in a network
    • F25J3/04957Arrangements of multiple air fractionation units or multiple equipments fulfilling the same process step, e.g. multiple trains in a network and inter-connecting equipments upstream of the fractionation unit (s), i.e. at the "front-end"
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • F25J2205/62Purifying more than one feed stream in multiple adsorption vessels, e.g. for two feed streams at different pressures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/06Adiabatic compressor, i.e. without interstage cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/24Multiple compressors or compressor stages in parallel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2230/00Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams
    • F25J2230/40Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure of gaseous process streams the fluid being air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/30External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
    • F25J2250/40One fluid being air
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25JLIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2250/00Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
    • F25J2250/30External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
    • F25J2250/42One fluid being nitrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)

Abstract

Dans un procédé de production d'oxygène par distillation d'air alimenté par de l'air à la pression atmosphérique pour produire un premier et un second débits d'air pressurisés, une première unité d'épuration (5), une deuxième unité d'épuration (7), les premier et second débits d'air pressurisés sortant du moyen de compression à une première et deuxième pression, les première et deuxième pressions étant à des pressions différentes d'au moins 0,5 bar, on envoie le premier débit d'air pressurisé d'une première sortie du moyen de compression à la première unité d'épuration à la première pression pour produire un premier débit d'air épuré, on envoie le premier débit d'air épuré de la première unité d'épuration à une colonne du système de colonnes (15), on envoie le deuxième débit d'air épuré de la deuxième unité d'épuration à une colonne du système de colonnes au moins sous forme partiellement condensée, on soutire un liquide riche en oxygène du système de colonnes, on le vaporise par échange de chaleur au moins avec le deuxième débit épuré et on le fournit comme produit.
PCT/FR2010/051854 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air WO2011030050A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2010294093A AU2010294093B2 (en) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 Method and facility for producing oxygen through air distillation
CN201080039753.3A CN102859303B (zh) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 用于通过空气蒸馏生产氧的方法和设备
IN957DEN2012 IN2012DN00957A (fr) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07
JP2012528420A JP2013509558A (ja) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 空気蒸留によって酸素を生成するための方法および設備
EP10763822A EP2475945A2 (fr) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air
US13/394,874 US20120167622A1 (en) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 Method and facility for producing oxygen through air distillation
CA2771205A CA2771205A1 (fr) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air
ZA2012/01601A ZA201201601B (en) 2009-09-10 2012-03-02 Method and facility for producing oxygen through air distillation

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0956179A FR2949846B1 (fr) 2009-09-10 2009-09-10 Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air
FR0956179 2009-09-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2011030050A2 WO2011030050A2 (fr) 2011-03-17
WO2011030050A3 true WO2011030050A3 (fr) 2014-01-09

Family

ID=42238760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR2010/051854 WO2011030050A2 (fr) 2009-09-10 2010-09-07 Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20120167622A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2475945A2 (fr)
JP (1) JP2013509558A (fr)
CN (1) CN102859303B (fr)
AU (1) AU2010294093B2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2771205A1 (fr)
FR (1) FR2949846B1 (fr)
IN (1) IN2012DN00957A (fr)
WO (1) WO2011030050A2 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201201601B (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2551619A1 (fr) * 2011-07-26 2013-01-30 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et dispositif destinés à l'obtention d'oxygène pressurisé et d'azote pressurisé par la décomposition à basse température de l'air
EP2600089B1 (fr) * 2011-12-01 2014-09-03 L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés Georges Claude Procédé de mise en oeuvre d'une unité de séparation d'air cryogénique
MX2016001221A (es) * 2013-08-02 2016-05-24 Linde Ag Metodo y dispositivo para producir nitrogeno comprimido.
US9995530B2 (en) * 2016-02-24 2018-06-12 Charles Bliss Method for the capture of carbon dioxide through cryogenically processing gaseous emissions from fossil-fuel power generation
FR3093009B1 (fr) 2019-02-21 2021-07-23 Air Liquide Procédé et installation de purification d’un flux gazeux de débit élevé
FR3093169B1 (fr) 2019-02-21 2021-01-22 Air Liquide Installation et procédé de séparation des gaz de l’air mettant en œuvre un adsorbeur de forme parallélépipèdique
FR3093008B1 (fr) 2019-02-21 2021-01-22 Air Liquide Installation et procédé de séparation des gaz de l’air à basse pression

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4342201A (en) * 1980-02-19 1982-08-03 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Energy recovery apparatus for a gas compressor plant
US5337570A (en) * 1993-07-22 1994-08-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing lower purity oxygen
US5571309A (en) * 1995-07-28 1996-11-05 The Boc Group, Inc. Adsorption process
US5666823A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-09-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. High pressure combustion turbine and air separation system integration
US6141950A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-11-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated air separation and combustion turbine process with steam generation by indirect heat exchange with nitrogen
EP1223396A1 (fr) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-17 L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédé intégré de séparation d'air et de génération d'énergie et installation pour la mise en oeuvre d'un tel procédé
US20020116945A1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2002-08-29 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process and apparatus for air separation
WO2011157431A2 (fr) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Installation et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2903089A1 (de) * 1979-01-26 1980-07-31 Linde Ag Verfahren zur gewinnung von sauerstoff aus luft
US4895583A (en) * 1989-01-12 1990-01-23 The Boc Group, Inc. Apparatus and method for separating air
FR2681415B1 (fr) * 1991-09-18 1999-01-29 Air Liquide Procede et installation de production d'oxygene gazeux sous haute pression par distillation d'air.
US6536234B1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2003-03-25 Praxair Technology, Inc. Three column cryogenic air separation system with dual pressure air feeds

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4342201A (en) * 1980-02-19 1982-08-03 Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Energy recovery apparatus for a gas compressor plant
US5337570A (en) * 1993-07-22 1994-08-16 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic rectification system for producing lower purity oxygen
US5571309A (en) * 1995-07-28 1996-11-05 The Boc Group, Inc. Adsorption process
US5666823A (en) * 1996-01-31 1997-09-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. High pressure combustion turbine and air separation system integration
US6141950A (en) * 1997-12-23 2000-11-07 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Integrated air separation and combustion turbine process with steam generation by indirect heat exchange with nitrogen
US20020116945A1 (en) * 2000-10-12 2002-08-29 Linde Aktiengesellschaft Process and apparatus for air separation
EP1223396A1 (fr) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-17 L'AIR LIQUIDE, Société Anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédé intégré de séparation d'air et de génération d'énergie et installation pour la mise en oeuvre d'un tel procédé
WO2011157431A2 (fr) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-22 L'air Liquide, Société Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude Installation et procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
ALLAM ET AL: "Improved oxygen production technologies", ENERGY PROCEDIA, ELSEVIER, NL, vol. 1, no. 1, 1 February 2009 (2009-02-01), pages 461 - 470, XP026471909, ISSN: 1876-6102, [retrieved on 20090201], DOI: 10.1016/J.EGYPRO.2009.01.062 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2771205A1 (fr) 2011-03-17
CN102859303B (zh) 2014-12-03
IN2012DN00957A (fr) 2015-04-10
JP2013509558A (ja) 2013-03-14
AU2010294093A1 (en) 2012-04-05
FR2949846A1 (fr) 2011-03-11
ZA201201601B (en) 2014-06-25
US20120167622A1 (en) 2012-07-05
CN102859303A (zh) 2013-01-02
AU2010294093B2 (en) 2015-01-15
EP2475945A2 (fr) 2012-07-18
FR2949846B1 (fr) 2012-02-10
WO2011030050A2 (fr) 2011-03-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2011030050A3 (fr) Procede et installation de production d'oxygene par distillation d'air
CA2645047A1 (fr) Systeme de separation d'air cryogenique
WO2007126972A3 (fr) Procédé de purification de dioxyde de carbone
WO2008116727A3 (fr) Procédé et appareil de séparation de l'air par distillation cryogénique
WO2008129198A3 (fr) Procede et appareil de production de gaz de l'air sous forme gazeuse et liquide a haute flexibilite par distillation cryogenique
GB2462555B (en) Process and apparatus for separation of Nitrogen from LNG
US20110259046A1 (en) Process And Apparatus For The Separation Of Air By Cryogenic Distillation
WO2009136075A3 (fr) Procede et appareil de production d ' oxygene par separation d ' air par distillation cryogenique
JP2011518307A5 (fr)
PL2066796T3 (pl) Sposób i urządzenie do separacji metanu i dwutlenku węgla z biogazu
WO2013148799A3 (fr) Procédé pour la séparation d'air par distillation cryogénique
WO2012006610A3 (fr) Colonne de séparation sous pression de gaz et procédé pour générer un gaz de produit à haute pression
WO2013167817A3 (fr) Procédé et appareil de séparation d'air par distillation cryogénique
WO2012021263A3 (fr) Procédé et appareil de séparation de l'air
PL1602640T3 (pl) Proces rozdzielenia wodnych roztworów aminowych poprzez destylację
CN203011074U (zh) 通过低温蒸馏空气生产增压净化空气和液体产品的装置
WO2009155454A3 (fr) Procédé de séparation d'air hybride à enrichissement préliminaire non cryogénique et purification cryogénique faisant appel à un générateur de gaz ou de liquide à un seul composant
WO2008110734A3 (fr) Procédé et appareil de production de gaz de l'air sous forme gazeuse et liquide à haute flexibilité par distillation cryogénique
FR2973486B1 (fr) Procede de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique
CN105765329A (zh) 通过低温蒸馏分离空气的方法和装置
FR2953004B1 (fr) Procede de separation cryogenique d'un melange d'azote et de monoxyde de carbone
WO2010142894A3 (fr) Appareil et procédé de séparation d'air par distillation cryogénique
WO2008051259A3 (fr) Système de séparation cryogénique d'air
WO2013053425A3 (fr) Procédé et dispositif de production de deux courants d'air partiels purifiés
WO2007074276A3 (fr) Appareil de separation d'air par distillation cryogenique

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 201080039753.3

Country of ref document: CN

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 10763822

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2010763822

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 957/DELNP/2012

Country of ref document: IN

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2771205

Country of ref document: CA

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 13394874

Country of ref document: US

Ref document number: 2010294093

Country of ref document: AU

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2012528420

Country of ref document: JP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2010294093

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20100907

Kind code of ref document: A