WO2011016469A1 - アミド誘導体 - Google Patents
アミド誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2011016469A1 WO2011016469A1 PCT/JP2010/063149 JP2010063149W WO2011016469A1 WO 2011016469 A1 WO2011016469 A1 WO 2011016469A1 JP 2010063149 W JP2010063149 W JP 2010063149W WO 2011016469 A1 WO2011016469 A1 WO 2011016469A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- oxadiazol
- propyl
- phenoxy
- compound
- Prior art date
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- DWVCVZHRISNLHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C(OCC(c(cc1)cc(F)c1Br)=O)=O)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 Chemical compound CCC(C(OCC(c(cc1)cc(F)c1Br)=O)=O)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 DWVCVZHRISNLHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NRJQOGROJNJYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(C(OCC)=O)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 Chemical compound CCC(C(OCC)=O)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 NRJQOGROJNJYCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SYKQKTVZIHWJIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N2CCOCC2)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N2CCOCC2)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 SYKQKTVZIHWJIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 0 CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(NC(COC(CNC(O)=O)=O)**)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(NC(COC(CNC(O)=O)=O)**)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 0.000 description 1
- KYQXOCYBUMKEJO-UBDBMELISA-N CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@@H](C)COC(CNC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)=O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@@H](C)COC(CNC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)=O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 KYQXOCYBUMKEJO-UBDBMELISA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZVUVGPDEHKMZIB-QMRFKDRMSA-N CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@H](C)CO)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@H](C)CO)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 ZVUVGPDEHKMZIB-QMRFKDRMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TYADUWROAHFOJD-RBFZIWAESA-N CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@H](C)COC(CN)=O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@H](C)COC(CN)=O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(CC)n1 TYADUWROAHFOJD-RBFZIWAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZGILPOIDPSDOL-XESZBRCGSA-N CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@H](C)COC(CO)=O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(N[C@H](C)COC(CO)=O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 TZGILPOIDPSDOL-XESZBRCGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKLDJRXKKKTCFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c(cc2)cc(F)c2C(O)=O)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 GKLDJRXKKKTCFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYQXOCYBUMKEJO-OEPVSBQMSA-N CCC(c1nc(-c2ccc(C(N[C@H](C)COC(CNC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)=O)=O)c(F)c2)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 Chemical compound CCC(c1nc(-c2ccc(C(N[C@H](C)COC(CNC(OC(C)(C)C)=O)=O)=O)c(F)c2)n[o]1)Oc(cc1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(C)C)n1 KYQXOCYBUMKEJO-OEPVSBQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HTTNVZDXXASBDR-HWYAHNCWSA-N CC[C@H](COC(CN)=O)NC(c(c(F)c1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(CC)Oc(cc2)ccc2-c2n[o]c(C(C)C)n2)n1)=O Chemical compound CC[C@H](COC(CN)=O)NC(c(c(F)c1)ccc1-c1n[o]c(C(CC)Oc(cc2)ccc2-c2n[o]c(C(C)C)n2)n1)=O HTTNVZDXXASBDR-HWYAHNCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D413/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D413/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D413/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/535—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with at least one nitrogen and one oxygen as the ring hetero atoms, e.g. 1,2-oxazines
- A61K31/5375—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine
- A61K31/5377—1,4-Oxazines, e.g. morpholine not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. timolol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/18—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for pancreatic disorders, e.g. pancreatic enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D271/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D271/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two nitrogen atoms and one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D271/06—1,2,4-Oxadiazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-oxadiazoles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel amide derivative having a hypoglycemic action and / or a ⁇ -cell or pancreas protecting action or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutical composition containing these as active ingredients.
- Diabetes is a metabolic disease mainly characterized by chronic hyperglycemia due to insufficient insulin action.
- drug therapy is generally administered together with diet therapy and exercise therapy.
- Oral hypoglycemic agents that are a type of anti-diabetic agent include biguanides or thiazolidinediones that improve insulin resistance, sulfonylureas or glinides that promote insulin secretion from pancreatic ⁇ cells, and ⁇ that inhibit sugar absorption -Glucosidase inhibitors are used.
- the compounds described in the above-mentioned patent documents have a problem that it is difficult to obtain a sufficient blood glucose lowering effect and ⁇ cell or pancreas protective action.
- the above-mentioned patent document discloses a compound containing a cyclohexane ring or piperidine ring in the structure, but a compound containing a benzene ring, a pyridine ring or a pyridazine ring instead of the cyclohexane ring or piperidine ring is also described. It has not been done.
- the present invention has a new structure that is not described or suggested in the above-mentioned patent documents, and has an excellent hypoglycemic action and ⁇ -cell or pancreas protection action, or a pharmaceutically acceptable substance thereof.
- a pharmaceutical composition having an excellent therapeutic effect and / or preventive effect on type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes and the like that cause an increase in blood sugar due to abnormalities of salt and sugar metabolism, and a pharmaceutical composition having a ⁇ -cell or pancreatic protective action The purpose is to provide.
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted with one or two substituents selected from the substituent group ⁇
- Substituent group ⁇ is a group consisting of a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a hydroxy group optionally substituted with a substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ , and a carboxy group.
- Substituent group ⁇ may be substituted with a C1-C6 alkylcarbonyl group substituted with one or two substituents selected from substituent group ⁇ , and one C1-C6 alkyl group A group of 4-6 membered heterocyclic carbonyl groups,
- Substituent group ⁇ is a group consisting of a hydroxy group, an amino group, a (C1-C6 alkyl) amino group, a di (C1-C6 alkyl) amino group, a carbamoyl group, a phenyl group, and a 4- to 6-membered heterocyclic group.
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group optionally substituted with one hydroxy group
- R 1 and R 2 together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached may form an azetidino, pyrrolidino or morpholino group, wherein the azetidino, pyrrolidino or morpholino group is a single hydroxy Group or a hydroxy C1-C6 alkyl group
- R 3 and R 4 are each independently a C1-C6 alkyl group
- R 5 is a halogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group
- R 6 is a halogen atom
- m and n are each independently an integer of 0 to 4,
- V, W, X, Y and Z are each independently CH or N) Or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof;
- a compound of (9) The compound according to any one of (1) to (8), wherein R 2 is a hydrogen atom; (10) The compound according to any one of (1) to (9), wherein R 3 is a C1-C3 alkyl group; (11) The compound according to any one of (1) to (9), wherein R 3 is an ethyl group; (12) The compound according to any one of (1) to (11), wherein R 4 is a C1-C3 alkyl group; (13) The compound according to any one of (1) to (11), wherein R 4 is an ethyl group or an isopropyl group; (14) The compound according to any one of (1) to (13), wherein R 5 is a halogen atom, and m is 1.
- a pharmaceutical composition having a ⁇ -cell or pancreas protective effect can be provided.
- C1-C6 alkyl group means a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. Specific examples include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, cyclopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl, pentyl, 1,2-dimethyl-propyl, isopentyl. Group, hexyl group, isohexyl group and the like.
- C1-C6 alkyl group substituted with one or two substituents refers to the same or different substitution of one or two hydrogen atoms in the “C1-C6 alkyl group”.
- a group substituted with a group refers to the same or different substitution of one or two hydrogen atoms in the “C1-C6 alkyl group”.
- C1-C6 alkoxy group refers to a group in which the “C1-C6 alkyl group” is bonded to an oxygen atom.
- Specific examples include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, butoxy group, pentyloxy group, hexyloxy group and the like.
- C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group refers to a group in which the “C1-C6 alkoxy group” is bonded to a carbonyl group.
- Specific examples include methoxycarbonyl group, ethoxycarbonyl group, propoxycarbonyl group, butoxycarbonyl group, pentyloxycarbonyl group, hexyloxycarbonyl group and the like.
- C1-C6 alkylcarbonyl group refers to a group in which the “C1-C6 alkyl group” is bonded to a carbonyl group.
- Specific examples include methylcarbonyl group, ethylcarbonyl group, propylcarbonyl group, isopropylcarbonyl group, butylcarbonyl group, isobutylcarbonyl group, sec-butylcarbonyl group, tert-butylcarbonyl group and the like.
- hydroxy group optionally substituted with a substituent refers to a hydroxy group or a group obtained by substituting a hydrogen atom in the hydroxy group with a substituent.
- C1-C6 alkylcarbonyl group substituted with one or two substituents means one of the “C1-C6 alkylcarbonyl groups” in the “C1-C6 alkylcarbonyl group” or A group in which two hydrogen atoms are substituted with the same or different substituents.
- the “4- to 6-membered heterocyclic group” refers to a 4- to 6-membered saturated monocycle containing 1 to 3 heteroatoms selected from the group consisting of oxygen, nitrogen and sulfur
- furanyl group tetrahydrofuranyl group, pyranyl group, tetrahydropyranyl group, thienyl group, thiopyranyl group, pyrrolyl group, pyrrolidinyl group, imidazolyl group, imidazolidinyl group, pyrazolyl group, pyrazolidinyl group, thiazolyl group, thiazolidinyl group, Isothiazolyl group, isothiazolidinyl group, oxazolyl group, oxazolidinyl group, isoxazolyl group, isoxazolidinyl group, isoxazolidinyl group, isoxazolidinyl group, pyridinyl group, piperidinyl group, pyrazinyl group, piperazinyl group, pyrimidinyl group, pyridazinyl group, thiomorpholinyl group, morpholinyl group, etc. Can be
- the “4- to 6-membered heterocyclic carbonyl group” refers to a group in which the “4- to 6-membered heterocyclic group” is bonded to a carbonyl group.
- Specific examples include pyrrolidin-1-ylcarbonyl group, pyrrolidin-2-ylcarbonyl group, imidazolidin-2-ylcarbonyl group, morpholin-4-ylcarbonyl group, and the like.
- the “4- to 6-membered heterocyclic carbonyl group optionally substituted with one C1-C6 alkyl group” refers to the “4- to 6-membered heterocyclic carbonyl group” or the above A group in which one hydrogen atom in the “4- to 6-membered heterocyclic group” is substituted with the “C1-C6 alkyl group”.
- (C1-C6 alkyl) amino group means a group in which one hydrogen atom in an amino group is substituted with the above-mentioned “C1-C6 alkyl”.
- Specific examples include methylamino group, ethylamino group, propylamino group, isopropylamino group, butylamino group, isobutylamino group, sec-butylamino group, tert-butylamino group and the like.
- the “di (C1-C6 alkyl) amino group” refers to a group in which two hydrogen atoms in an amino group are substituted with the same or different “C1-C6 alkyl”. Specific examples include N, N-dimethylamino group, N, N-diethylamino group, N, N-dipropylamino group, diisopropylamino group, N, N-dibutylamino group, N-methyl-N-ethylamino group. N-methyl-N-propylamino group, N-ethyl-N-propylamino group and the like.
- halogen atom refers to a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom.
- C1-C6 alkylene group means a divalent group obtained by removing one hydrogen from the “C1-C6 alkyl group”.
- Specific examples include methylene group, ethylene group, propylene group, butylene group, pentylene group, hexylene group and the like.
- the “pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to a salt formed by reacting the compound of the present invention with an acid or a base.
- the salt examples include hydrohalides such as hydrofluoride, hydrochloride, hydrobromide, hydroiodide; hydrochloride, nitrate, perchlorate, sulfate, phosphate, etc.
- Inorganic acid salts lower alkane sulfonates such as methane sulfonate, trifluoromethane sulfonate and ethane sulfonate; aryl sulfonates such as benzene sulfonate and p-toluene sulfonate; acetate and malic acid
- Organic salts such as salts, fumarate, succinate, citrate, ascorbate, tartrate, oxalate, maleate; alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, potassium salt, lithium salt; calcium salt , Alkaline earth metal salts such as magnesium salts; metal salts such as aluminum salts and iron salts; inorganic salts such as ammonium salts; t
- the compound of the present invention When the compound of the present invention is left, for example, in the atmosphere, it absorbs moisture and attaches adsorbed water to form a hydrate. Such a hydrate is also included in the salt of the present invention. Is done.
- the present invention includes all optical isomers of the compound represented by the general formula (I) and mixtures in arbitrary ratios of the optical isomers.
- Such optical isomers can be produced, for example, using raw materials having optical activity instead of the raw materials in the production methods, reference examples and examples described later, and the production methods, reference examples and examples described later.
- the compound produced with reference to the above can also be obtained by using an optical resolution method known in the art, for example, a diastereomer method, an enzyme reaction method, an optical resolution method by chromatography, and the like.
- the present invention can also include a compound in which one or more atoms constituting the compound represented by the general formula (I) are substituted with an isotope of the atom.
- isotopes There are two types of isotopes: radioactive isotopes and stable isotopes. Examples of isotopes include hydrogen isotopes ( 2 H and 3 H), carbon isotopes ( 11 C, 13 C and 14 C), nitrogen isotopes ( 13 N and 15 N), oxygen isotopes ( 15 O, 17 O and 18 O), fluorine isotopes ( 18 F) and the like.
- a composition containing a compound labeled with an isotope is useful, for example, as a therapeutic agent, prophylactic agent, research reagent, assay reagent, diagnostic agent, in vivo diagnostic imaging agent, and the like. All isotope-labeled compounds and mixtures of isotope-labeled compounds in any proportion are also encompassed by the invention.
- An isotope-labeled compound can be produced by a method known in the art, for example, by using a raw material labeled with an isotope instead of the raw material in the production method of the present invention described later.
- the present invention can also include a prodrug of the compound represented by the general formula (I).
- a prodrug is a derivative of a compound represented by the general formula (I), and refers to a compound that is enzymatically or chemically converted into the compound of the present invention in vivo.
- Prodrugs include compounds in which the amino group in the molecule is acylated, alkylated or phosphorylated, compounds in which the carboxyl group in the molecule is esterified or amidated, and hydroxy groups in the molecule are acylated, alkylated or Examples include phosphorylated compounds (see, for example, Povl Krogsgaard-Larsen et al., “A Textbook of Drug Design and Development”, second edition, harwood academic publishers, 1996, pages 351-385). Such a prodrug can be produced from the compound represented by the general formula (I) by a method known in the art.
- V is preferably CH.
- W is preferably CH.
- X is preferably N.
- Y is preferably CH.
- Z is preferably CH.
- R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with one substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ , more preferably selected from a hydrogen atom and substituent group ⁇ . Substituted with one substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ , propyl group substituted with one substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ , and one substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ Isopropyl group, isobutyl group substituted with one substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ , sec-butyl group, tert-butyl group substituted with one substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ Or a 1,1-dimethyl-ethyl group substituted with one substituent selected from the substituent group ⁇ .
- Substituent group ⁇ is preferably a C1-C3 alkoxy group, or a hydroxy group optionally substituted with a substituent selected from substituent group ⁇ , more preferably a methoxy group, a hydroxy group, or , A hydroxy group substituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group ⁇ .
- the substituent group ⁇ is preferably substituted with a C1-C3 alkylcarbonyl group substituted with one or two substituents selected from the substituent group ⁇ , or one C1-C3 alkyl group.
- a 5-membered heterocyclic carbonyl group more preferably a methylcarbonyl group substituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group ⁇ , or a pyrrolidinecarbonyl group.
- the substituent group ⁇ is preferably a hydroxy group, an amino group or a di (C1-C3 alkyl) amino group, more preferably a hydroxy group, an amino group or a di (methyl) amino group.
- R 1 is even more preferably a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with one hydroxy group, or one substituted with one C1-C4 alkylcarbonyl group substituted with one amino group
- a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with a hydroxy group particularly preferably a hydroxyethyl group, a hydroxyisopropyl group, a hydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethyl group, an aminomethylcarbonyloxyethyl group, an aminomethylcarbonyloxyisopropyl Group or an aminomethylcarbonyloxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethyl group.
- R 2 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group, and more preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group.
- R 3 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group.
- R 4 is preferably a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably an ethyl group or an isopropyl group.
- R 5 is preferably a halogen atom or a C1-C3 alkyl group, more preferably a fluorine atom or a methyl group.
- M is preferably 0 or 1, more preferably 1.
- R 6 is preferably a halogen atom, and more preferably a bromine atom.
- N is preferably 0 or 1, more preferably 0.
- V is CH and W is CH, X is N, Y is CH, Z is CH, and R 1 is a C1-C4 alkyl group substituted with one hydroxy group, or substituted with one amino group
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom
- R 3 is a C1-C3 alkyl group
- R 4 is a C1-C3 alkyl group
- R 5 is a halogen atom
- m is 1, and n is 0.
- V is CH
- W is CH
- X is N
- Y is CH
- Z is CH
- R 1 is a hydroxyethyl group, hydroxyisopropyl group, hydroxy-1, 1-dimethyl-ethyl group, aminomethylcarbonyloxyethyl group, aminomethylcarbonyloxyisopropyl group or aminomethylcarbonyloxy-1,1-dimethyl-ethyl group
- R 2 is a hydrogen atom
- R 3 is an ethyl group
- R 4 is a C1-C3 alkyl group
- R 5 is a halogen atom
- m is 1, and n is 0.
- the compound of the present invention can be produced, for example, by the following methods A to C.
- a commercially available compound can be used for the benzene-type compound, pyridine-type compound, pyridazine-type compound, or amino-type compound which is a starting material in the following manufacturing methods.
- X in the general formula (I) is N
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted with one or two substituents selected from the substituent group ⁇ ′
- the substituent group ⁇ ′ is a method for producing the compound (Ia) of the present invention, which is a group consisting of a C1-C6 alkoxy group, a C1-C6 alkoxycarbonyl group, a hydroxy group and a carboxy group.
- X in the general formula (I) is CH
- R 1 is a hydrogen atom, or a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted with one or two substituents selected from the substituent group ⁇ ′
- the substituent group ⁇ ′ is the same as described above, and is a method for producing the compound (Ib) of the present invention.
- R 1 in the general formula (I) is a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted with one hydroxy group substituted with a substituent selected from the substituent group ⁇ . It is a method of manufacturing.
- a compound serving as a reaction substrate has a group that inhibits the target reaction (for example, an amino group, a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, etc.)
- the protecting group may be introduced and the introduced protecting group may be removed.
- These protecting groups are not particularly limited as long as they are usually used.
- the reaction for introducing these protecting groups and the reaction for removing the protecting groups can be carried out according to conventional methods such as the methods described in the above-mentioned documents.
- R is a protecting group for a carboxy group
- Halo is a halogen atom
- R 1a is substituted with a hydrogen atom or 1 or 2 substituents selected from the substituent group ⁇ ′.
- C1-C6 alkyl group, and V, W, Y, Z, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , m, n and ⁇ ′ are the same as described above.
- Step A-I is a step of producing compound (2) by reacting compound (1) with hydroxyamine.
- solvent used examples include methanol, ethanol, methanol / toluene mixed solvent, dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethyl sulfoxide, and the like, and preferably ethanol.
- hydroxyamine used examples include 50 w / w% hydroxyamine aqueous solution, hydroxyamine hydrochloride, and the like, and preferably 50 w / w% hydroxyamine aqueous solution.
- Examples of the reagent used include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, tert-butoxy potassium, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine and the like.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 150 ° C., preferably 50 to 100 ° C.
- the reaction time is 10 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 5 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue is washed with hexane.
- Step A-II is a step of producing compound (5) by reacting compound (3) with compound (4) in the presence of a base.
- solvent used examples include tetrahydrofuran (THF), 1,4-dioxane, acetonitrile, acetone, and the like, and preferably acetonitrile.
- Examples of the base used include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, cesium carbonate, tert-butoxy potassium, sodium hydroxide, and the like, and potassium carbonate is preferable.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 150 ° C, preferably 20 to 130 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, insolubles are removed using Celite. The solvent is distilled off from the reaction solution from which insolubles have been removed under reduced pressure. The resulting residue is purified by silica gel chromatography or washed with an organic solvent, water or the like.
- Step A-III is a step of producing compound (6) by reacting compound (5) obtained in step A-II with hydroxyamine.
- Examples of the solvent to be used include the same solvents as those used in the A-I step, and ethanol is preferable.
- hydroxyamine used examples include hydroxyamines similar to the hydroxyamine used in the A-I step, and a 50 w / w% hydroxyamine aqueous solution is preferable.
- Examples of the reagent to be used include the same reagents as those used in the A-I step.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 150 ° C., preferably 50 to 100 ° C.
- the reaction time is 10 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 5 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. After cooling the reaction solution to room temperature, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue is washed with hexane.
- Step A-IV is a step of producing oxadiazole compound (8) by reacting compound (6) obtained in step A-III with acid halide (7).
- solvent to be used examples include THF, DMF, toluene, pyridine and the like, and preferably pyridine.
- reagents used include pyridine, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, sodium hydride and the like.
- the reaction temperature is 20 to 150 ° C, preferably 40 to 100 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 10 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. Saturated ammonium chloride, water or saturated brine is added to the reaction solution, the product is extracted using an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate, and the resulting organic layer is dried using sodium sulfate. After removing insoluble materials, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the step A-V is a step of producing the compound (9) by hydrolyzing the compound (8) obtained in the step A-IV.
- solvent used examples include THF, methanol, ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, and the like, and preferably methanol.
- Examples of the reagent used include sodium hydroxide aqueous solution, potassium hydroxide aqueous solution and lithium hydroxide aqueous solution, and sodium hydroxide aqueous solution is preferable.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 130 ° C, preferably 20 to 70 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 4 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure.
- the reaction solution is acidified or neutralized by adding an acid such as hydrochloric acid, and the product is extracted using an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate.
- the obtained organic layer is dried using a desiccant such as sodium sulfate. After removing insoluble materials, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the A-VI step is a step of producing the compound (10) by reacting the compound (2) obtained in the A-I step with the compound (9) obtained in the A-V step.
- Examples of the solvent used include 3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone and DMF.
- reagent used examples include 1- (3-dimethylaminopropyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide, 1-hydroxybenzotriazole and the like.
- the reaction temperature is 30 to 130 ° C, preferably 50 to 70 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. After adding water to the reaction solution, the product is extracted using an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer is washed with water, saturated saline, etc., and dried using a desiccant such as sodium sulfate. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate
- the obtained organic layer is washed with water, saturated saline, etc., and dried using a desiccant such as sodium sulfate.
- the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- the step A-VII is a step of producing the compound (11) by hydrolyzing the compound (10) obtained in the A-VI step.
- the solvent, reagent, reaction temperature, reaction time and post-treatment used are the same as in the A-V step.
- Step A-VIII is a step for producing compound (Ia) of the present invention by reacting compound (11) obtained in step A-VII with amine compound (12) in the presence of a condensing agent.
- solvent used examples include methylene chloride, tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane, DMF, dimethylacetamide, etc., preferably methylene chloride or DMF, more preferably DMF.
- the condensing agent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it is used in the amidation reaction, and is described in R. C. Larock, ComprehensivehenOrganic Transformations. Second Edition, 1999, John Wiley & Sons, onsInc. The condensing agent made is mentioned.
- phosphate esters such as diethyl phosphoryl cyanide
- phosphate esters such as diethyl phosphoryl cyanide
- carbodiimides such as (WSC), combinations of these carbodiimides with N-hydroxy compounds such as 4-hydroxybenzotriazole
- imidazoles such as 1,1′-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI);
- DMT-MM O- (7-azabenzotriazole-1 -Yl) -N, N, N ', N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate (HATU), O-benzo
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C., preferably 0 to 50 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 96 hours, preferably 1 to 12 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. After adding water to the reaction solution, the product is extracted using an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate. The obtained organic layer is washed with water, saturated saline, etc., and dried using a desiccant such as sodium sulfate. The solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate
- the obtained organic layer is washed with water, saturated saline, etc., and dried using a desiccant such as sodium sulfate.
- the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure and the residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- Halo 1 and Halo 2 are each independently a halogen atom, R, R 1a , V, W, Y, Z, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , m and n Is the same as described above.
- the B-I step is a step of producing the compound (14) by condensing the compound (9) obtained in the above-described A-V step and the compound (13).
- solvent to be used examples include THF, DMF, 1,4-dioxane, acetonitrile, acetone and the like, preferably DMF or acetone.
- reagent used examples include tert-butoxy potassium, cesium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium hydride, triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, and preferably triethylamine.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 100 ° C., preferably 20 to 80 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 6 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure.
- the reaction solution is extracted with an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate, and the obtained organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated brine. Then, after drying with desiccants such as sodium sulfate and anhydrous sodium sulfate, the obtained residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- Step B-II is a step of producing compound (15) by cyclizing compound (14) obtained in step B-I.
- Examples of the solvent used include toluene and acetic acid.
- Examples of the reagent to be used include ammonium trifluoroacetate and ammonium acetate, preferably ammonium trifluoroacetate.
- the reaction temperature is 80 to 200 ° C, preferably 100 to 160 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 24 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 12 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. Water is added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture is extracted with an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate. The resulting organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated brine. Thereafter, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate.
- the resulting organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated brine. Thereafter, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- Step B-III is a step of producing compound (16) from compound (15) obtained in step B-II using a palladium catalyst in a carbon monoxide atmosphere in the presence of a base.
- Examples of the solvent used include methanol, methanol-DMF mixed solvent, and the like, preferably methanol-DMF mixed solvent.
- Examples of the base used include triethylamine, diisopropylethylamine, tributylamine and the like, and triethylamine is preferable.
- the palladium catalyst used is palladium acetate (II), palladium (0) dibenzylideneacetone, tetrakistriphenylphosphine palladium (0), palladium chloride (II), bistriphenylphosphine palladium chloride (II), palladium chloride diphenylphosphine.
- Phinoferrocene (II) and the like can be mentioned, and palladium (II) acetate or palladium chloride diphenylphosphinoferrocene (II) is preferable.
- Reagents used include triphenylphosphine, tricyclohexylphosphine, 1,2-bis (diphenylphosphono) ethane, 1,3-bis (diphenylphosphono) propane, 2,2'-bis (diphenylphosphanyl) -1,1'-binaphthyl, 2- (dicyclohexylphosphono) biphenyl, 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2 '-(N, N-dimethylamino) biphenyl, etc., preferably triphenylphosphine, or 1, 3-bis (diphenylphosphono) propane.
- the reaction temperature is 0 to 130 ° C, preferably 20 to 90 ° C.
- the reaction time is 30 minutes to 12 hours, preferably 30 minutes to 4 hours.
- post-processing may be performed according to the following procedure. Water is added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture is extracted with an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate. The resulting organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated brine. Thereafter, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- an organic solvent such as ethyl acetate.
- the resulting organic layer is washed successively with water and saturated brine. Thereafter, the solvent is distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue is purified by silica gel chromatography.
- Step B-IV is a step of producing compound (17) by hydrolyzing compound (16) obtained in step B-III.
- the solvent, reagent, reaction temperature, reaction time and post-treatment used are the same as in the A-VII step.
- Step B-V is a step of producing compound (Ib) of the present invention by reacting compound (17) obtained in step B-IV with amine compound (12) in the presence of a condensing agent.
- the solvent, condensing agent, reaction temperature, reaction time and post-treatment used are the same as in the A-VIII step.
- ALK is a C1-C6 alkylene group, h is 1 or 2, and V, W, X, Y, Z, R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , m, n And ⁇ are the same as described above.
- the compound (18) in which R 1 is a C1-C6 alkyl group substituted with one or two hydroxy groups is converted into the presence of a condensing agent.
- the following is a step for producing compound (Ic) of the present invention by reacting with compound (18).
- the solvent, condensing agent, reaction temperature, reaction time and post-treatment used are the same as in the A-VIII step.
- the compound of the present invention can be produced using the above-described method, and can be easily produced from a known compound according to Reference Examples and Examples described later.
- the compound of the present invention obtained by the above method or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has an excellent hypoglycemic action, so that it has type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, other factors, hyperglycemia, glucose tolerance Impaired (glucose) tolerance (IGT), obesity, diabetes-related diseases (eg, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension, fatty liver, metabolic syndrome, edema, heart failure, angina, myocardial infarction , Arteriosclerosis, hyperuricemia, gout, etc.) or diabetic complications (eg retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, cataract, foot gangrene, infection, ketosis, etc.) It can be used as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical composition.
- diabetes-related diseases eg, hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia, dyslipidemia, hypertension, fatty liver, metabolic syndrome, edema, heart failure, angina, myocardial infarction , Arteriosclerosis, hyperuri
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof since the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof has an excellent ⁇ -cell or pancreas protective action, it is used as an active ingredient in a pharmaceutical composition that can be used to protect ⁇ -cells or pancreas. obtain.
- the compound of the present invention can also be used in combination with a therapeutic drug for diabetes, a therapeutic drug for diabetic complications, a therapeutic drug for hyperlipidemia, a therapeutic drug for hypertension and the like other than the compound of the present invention.
- a pharmaceutical composition containing a compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof is systemically or when administered to a mammal (eg, human, horse, cow, pig, etc., preferably human). It can be administered topically, orally or parenterally.
- a mammal eg, human, horse, cow, pig, etc., preferably human. It can be administered topically, orally or parenterally.
- the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be prepared by selecting an appropriate form according to the administration method and preparing various preparations usually used.
- an oral pharmaceutical composition examples include tablets, pills, powders, granules, capsules, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, syrups, elixirs and the like.
- the pharmaceutical composition in such a form comprises excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, swelling agents, swelling aids, coating agents, plasticizers, stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants that are usually used as additives.
- Coloring agents, solubilizers, suspending agents, emulsifiers, sweeteners, preservatives, buffers, diluents, wetting agents, and the like may be appropriately selected as necessary and produced according to conventional methods.
- parenteral pharmaceutical composition examples include injections, ointments, gels, creams, poultices, patches, sprays, inhalants, sprays, eye drops, nasal drops, suppositories, and the like.
- the pharmaceutical composition in such a form includes stabilizers, preservatives, solubilizers, moisturizers, preservatives, antioxidants, flavoring agents, gelling agents, neutralizing agents, buffering agents, which are usually used as additives. Isotonic agents, surfactants, colorants, buffering agents, thickeners, wetting agents, fillers, absorption enhancers, suspending agents, binders, etc. are appropriately selected as necessary and manufactured according to conventional methods. Can be done.
- the dose of the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof varies depending on symptoms, age, body weight, etc. In the case of oral administration, it is 1 to several times a day, once per adult, as a compound.
- the amount is 1 to 2000 mg, preferably 1 to 400 mg, and in the case of parenteral administration, the amount is 0.01 to 500 mg, preferably 0.1 to 300 mg in terms of compound per adult once or several times a day.
- N- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) glycine (47.6 mg, 0.272 mmol), 1- (3-dimethylamino) was added to a solution of the compound (69.2 mg, 0.136 mmol) obtained in Example 7 described later in dimethylformamide (1.00 mL).
- Propyl) -3-ethylcarbodiimide (78.1 mg, 0.405 mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (1.70 mg, 0.0183 mmol) were added and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Water was added to the reaction mixture, and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate.
- Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid (20.0 mL) and anisole (3.40 mL, 49.6 mmol) were added to the compound obtained in Reference Example 20 (4.69 g, 16.5 mmol), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours.
- Toluene (100 mL) was added to the reaction solution, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain a crude product (2.90 g) of the title compound.
- the obtained organic layer was washed with saturated brine, and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate.
- the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue (300 mg) was dissolved in tetrahydrofuran (1.60 mL) -methanol (800 ⁇ L), 1M-aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (773 ⁇ L, 0.773 mmol) was added, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature. Stir for half an hour.
- the reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure, water was added, the aqueous layer was washed with diethyl ether, 1M-aqueous hydrochloric acid solution was added, and the mixture was extracted twice with ethyl acetate.
- Trifluoroacetic acid 300 mL was added to a solution of the compound obtained in Reference Example 46 (45.2 g, 89.4 mmol) in dichloromethane (100 mL), and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. The reaction solution was concentrated under reduced pressure and azeotroped twice with toluene (100 mL) to obtain the title compound (33.1 g, yield: 82%).
- Example 20 4- (5- ⁇ 1- [4- (5-Ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) phenoxy] propyl ⁇ -1,2,4-oxadiazole- 3-yl) -2-fluoro-N-[(1S) -2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl] benzamide
- Example 21 4- (5- ⁇ 1- [4- (5-Ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) phenoxy] propyl ⁇ -1,2,4-oxadiazole- 3-yl) -2-fluoro-N-[(1R) -2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl] benzamide
- Example 22 4- (5- ⁇ 1- [4- (5-Ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) phenoxy] propyl ⁇ -1,2,4-oxadiazole- 3-yl) -2-fluoro-N- (2-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylethyl) benzamide
- Example 23 4- (5- ⁇ 1- [4- (5-Ethyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) phenoxy] propyl ⁇ -1,2,4-oxadiazole- 3-yl) -2-fluoro-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) benzamide
- Example 27 4- (5- ⁇ 1- [4- (5-Cyclopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) phenoxy] propyl ⁇ -1,2,4-oxadiazole -3-yl) -2-fluoro-N-[(1R) -2-hydroxy-1-methylethyl] benzamide
- (2R) -2- ⁇ [2-Fluoro-4] was prepared in the same manner as in Reference Example 14 using N, N-dimethylglycine (68.0 mg, 0.659 mmol) instead of N- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) glycine.
- N, N-dimethylglycine (68.0 mg, 0.659 mmol) instead of N- (tert-butoxycarbonyl) glycine.
- -(5- ⁇ 1- [4- (5-Isopropyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) phenoxy] propyl ⁇ -1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl) benzoyl] Amino ⁇ propyl N, N dimethyl glycinate was obtained.
- a compound is obtained by mixing 5 g of the compound obtained in Examples, 90 g of lactose, 34 g of corn starch, 20 g of crystalline cellulose and 1 g of magnesium stearate with a blender, and then tableting with a tableting machine.
- Mouse oGTT (oral glucose tolerance test) test 2.0 to 10.0 mg of a test compound was weighed and then a 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose solution was added to prepare a 1 mg / mL administration solution. Alternatively, weigh 1.0 to 10.0 mg of the test compound, add N, N-dimethylformamide to make a 20 mg / mL compound solution, and dilute it 20 times with 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose solution. Then, a 1 mg / mL administration solution was prepared at a final concentration.
- Mouse C57 / BL6J male, 6-8 weeks old was purchased from Japan Charles River, reared until 9-13 weeks of age, and fasted from 17:00 to 18:00 the day before the test was conducted. We continued to fast until.
- blood was collected from the tail vein, and the previously prepared administration solution was orally administered. 30 minutes after administration, blood was collected from the tail vein (the blood glucose level at this time was pre-valued), and then a 30% glucose solution was orally administered at a dose of 10 mL / kg to perform glucose loading. After glucose loading, blood was collected from the tail vein at 15, 30, 60 and 120 minutes. The collected blood was centrifuged to separate plasma.
- Glucose loader GXT (A & T Co., Ltd.) was used to measure blood glucose levels at 15, 30, 60 and 120 minutes after glucose loading. ) was calculated.
- vehicle administration group 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose solution or 5% v / v N, N-dimethylformamide / 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose mixed solution was administered.
- the compounds of Examples 5, 7, 14, 47 to 49, 52, 57, 58 and 64 reduced AUC by 5% or more and less than 20%, and Examples 1, 4, 6, 8, 10 to 13 15-19, 23-26, 28, 31, 33, 43-45, 55-56, 61-63, and 66-68 reduced AUC by more than 20%.
- Rat oGTT oral glucose tolerance test
- rat blood compound concentration measurement test A test compound is weighed and then a suspension is prepared using a 0.5 w / v% methylcellulose solution.
- Zucker fatty rats and Zucker Diabetic Fatty rats male, 8-20 weeks old are purchased from Nippon Charles River and grouped according to blood glucose levels and body weights between treatment groups before the test. Start fasting between 15:00 and 18:00 the day before the test, and continue to fast until the test. On the day of the test, blood is collected from the tail vein, and the previously prepared suspension is administered orally.
- the plasma obtained by the above method is used for measuring the plasma concentration of the test compound. Furthermore, in order to measure the plasma concentration of the test compound, blood is also collected from 4 to 8 hours and 24 hours after administration. After deproteinizing the plasma, the compound concentration in the plasma is calculated using a liquid chromatography / mass spectrometer.
- the compound of the present invention or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof treats and / or treats type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, hyperglycemia due to other factors, glucose intolerance, diabetes related diseases, diabetic complications and the like. Or, for prevention, it is useful as an active ingredient of a pharmaceutical composition for protecting ⁇ cells or pancreas.
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Abstract
Description
(1)一般式(I):
置換基群αは、C1~C6アルコキシ基、C1~C6アルコキシカルボニル基、置換基群βから選択される置換基で置換されていてもよいヒドロキシ基、および、カルボキシ基からなる群であり、
置換基群βは、置換基群γから選択される1個または2個の置換基で置換されたC1~C6アルキルカルボニル基、および、1個のC1~C6アルキル基で置換されていてもよい4~6員の複素環カルボニル基からなる群であり、
置換基群γは、ヒドロキシ基、アミノ基、(C1~C6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C1~C6アルキル)アミノ基、カルバモイル基、フェニル基および4~6員の複素環基からなる群であり、
R2は、水素原子、または、1個のヒドロキシ基で置換されていてもよいC1~C6アルキル基であり、
あるいは、R1とR2は、それらが結合する窒素原子と一緒になって、アゼチジノ基、ピロリジノ基またはモルホリノ基を形成してもよく、該アゼチジノ基、ピロリジノ基またはモルホリノ基は1個のヒドロキシ基またはヒドロキシC1~C6アルキル基で置換されていてもよく、
R3およびR4は、それぞれ独立して、C1~C6アルキル基であり、
R5は、ハロゲン原子またはC1~C6アルキル基であり、
R6は、ハロゲン原子であり、
mおよびnは、それぞれ独立して、0~4の整数であり、
V、W、X、YおよびZは、それぞれ独立して、CHまたはNである)
で表される化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩;
(2)YおよびZが共にCHである、(1)に記載の化合物;
(3)VおよびWが共にCHである、(1)または(2)に記載の化合物;
(4)XがNである、(1)~(3)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(5)R1が1個または2個のヒドロキシ基で置換されたC1~C4アルキル基である、(1)~(4)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(6)R1が、ヒドロキシエチル基、ヒドロキシイソプロピル基、ヒドロキシ-1,1-ジメチル-エチル基または2-ヒドロキシ-1-(ヒドロキシメチル)エチル基である、(1)~(4)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(7)R1が、置換基群αから選択される1個の置換基で置換されたC1~C4アルキル基であり、該置換基群αが置換基群βから選択される1個の置換基で置換されたヒドロキシ基であり、該置換基群βが置換基群γから選択される1個の置換基で置換されたC1~C4アルキルカルボニル基であり、該置換基群γがアミノ基である、(1)~(4)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(8)R1が、アミノメチルカルボニルオキシエチル基、アミノメチルカルボニルオキシイソプロピル基またはアミノメチルカルボニルオキシ-1,1-ジメチル-エチル基である、(1)~(4)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(9)R2が水素原子である、(1)~(8)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(10)R3がC1~C3アルキル基である、(1)~(9)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(11)R3がエチル基である、(1)~(9)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(12)R4がC1~C3アルキル基である、(1)~(11)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(13)R4が、エチル基またはイソプロピル基である、(1)~(11)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(14)R5がハロゲン原子であり、かつ、mが1である、(1)~(13)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(15)R5がフッ素原子であり、かつ、mが1である、(1)~(13)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(16)nが0である、(1)~(15)いずれか1項に記載の化合物;
(17)以下:
2-フルオロ-N-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
2-フルオロ-N-[(1R)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
2-フルオロ-N-(2-ヒドロキシ-1,1-ジメチルエチル)-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
(2R)-2-{[2-フルオロ-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンゾイル]アミノ}プロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
2-{[2-フルオロ-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンゾイル]アミノ}-2-メチルプロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
2-フルオロ-N-[(1S)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]-4-(2-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,3-オキサジアゾール4-イル)ベンズアミド、
(2S)-2-{[2-フルオロ-4-(2-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,3-オキサジアゾール4-イル)ベンゾイル]アミノ}プロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
4-(5-{1-[4-(5-エチル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)-2-フルオロ-N-[(1S)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]ベンズアミド、
(2S)-2-{[4-(5-{1-[4-(5-エチル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)-2-フルオロベンゾイル]アミノ}プロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
2-フルオロ-N-[(1R)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]-4-(5-{(1R)-1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、および、
N-(シクロプロピルメチル)-2-フルオロ-4-(5-{(1R)-1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
からなる群より選択される化合物;
(18)(1)~(17)いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩を有効成分として含有する医薬組成物;
(19)1型糖尿病、2型糖尿病、糖尿病関連疾患または肥満を治療および/または予防するための、(18)に記載の医薬組成物;
(20)β細胞または膵臓を保護するための、(18)に記載の医薬組成物;
(21)医薬組成物を製造するための、(1)~(17)いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩の使用;
(22)(1)~(17)いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩の薬理的な有効量を哺乳動物に投与することを含む、疾病を治療および/または予防する方法;ならびに、
(23)疾病が、1型糖尿病、2型糖尿病、糖尿病関連疾患または肥満である、(22)に記載の方法;
(24)(1)~(17)いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩の薬理的な有効量を哺乳動物に投与することを含む、β細胞または膵臓を保護する方法;
(25)哺乳動物がヒトである(22)~(24)いずれか1項に記載の方法;
を提供する。
1H-NMR(500MHz,CD3OD)δppm:
7.93(1H,t,J=8Hz),7.56(1H,d,J=8Hz),7.50(1H,d,J=12Hz),3.91(3H,s).
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm:
7.58(2H,d,J=9Hz),6.92(2H,d,J=9Hz),4.61(1H,t,J=6Hz),4.25-4.20(2H,m),2.06-1.99(2H,m),1.25(3H,t,J=7Hz),1.08(3H,t,J=7Hz).
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm:
7.54(2H,d,J=9Hz),6.89(2H,d,J=9Hz),4.81(2H,s),4.58(1H,t,J=6Hz),4.22(2H,q,J=7Hz),2.03-1.97(2H,m),1.24(3H,t,J=7Hz),1.08(3H,t,J=8Hz).
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm:
8.00(2H,d,J=9Hz),6.95(2H,d,J=9Hz),4.62(1H,t,J=6Hz),4.22(2H,q,J=7Hz),3.31-3.22(1H,m),2.05-1.99(2H,m),1.45(6H,d,J=7Hz),1.24(3H,t,J=7Hz),1.10(3H,t,J=7Hz).
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm:
8.00(2H,d,J=9Hz),6.98(2H,d,J=9Hz),4.69(1H,dd,J=6Hz,5Hz),3.31-3.25(1H,m),2.10-2.03(2H,m),1.45(6H,d,J=7Hz),1.13(3H,t,J=7Hz).
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm:
8.05(1H,dd,J=10Hz,8Hz),8.01(2H,d,J=9Hz),7.92(1H,dd,J=8Hz,2Hz),7.87(1H,dd,J=10Hz,2Hz),7.06(2H,d,J=9Hz),5.51(1H,dd,J=7Hz,6Hz),3.96(3H,s),3.29-3.22(1H,m),2.34-2.20(2H,m),1.43(6H,d,J=7Hz),1.14(3H,t,J=7Hz).
1H-NMR(400MHz,CDCl3)δppm:
8.14(1H,dd,J=10Hz,8Hz),8.01(2H,d,J=9Hz),7.97(1H,dd,J=8Hz,1Hz),7.91(1H,dd,J=10Hz,1Hz),7.07(2H,d,J=9Hz),5.52(1H,dd,J=7Hz,6Hz),3.29-3.23(1H,m),2.35-2.20(2H,m),1.44(6H,d,J=7Hz),1.15(3H,t,J=8Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
7.78 (1H, d, J=9Hz), 7.41 (1H, d, J=2Hz), 7.38 (1H, dd, J=9Hz, 2Hz), 3.89 (3H, s), 2.58 (3H, s).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
7.97 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7.55-7.53 (2H, m), 3.93 (3H, s), 2.62 (3H, s).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CD3OD)δppm:
7.89 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7.58 (1H, s), 7.55 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 3.88 (3H, s), 2.59 (3H, s).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.02-7.93 (5H, m), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.51 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.92 (3H, s), 3.25 (1H, sept, J=7Hz), 2.66 (3H, s), 2.34-2.20 (2H, m), 1.43 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.14 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.15 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.02-7.98 (4H, m), 7.08 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.52 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.26 (1H, sept, J=7Hz), 2.72 (3H, s), 2.35-2.21 (2H, m), 1.44 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.00 (2H, d, J=8Hz), 6.96 (2H, d, J=8Hz), 4.63 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 4.23 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.96 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.02 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 1.44 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.25 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.10 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.00 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.99 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 4.69 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 2.97 (2H, q, J=8Hz), 2.11-2.05 (2H, m), 1.44 (3H, t, J=8Hz), 1.13 (3H, t, J=8Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.07-7.99 (3H, m), 7.93 (1H, dd, J=8Hz, 2Hz), 7.88 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 2Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.51 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.96 (3H, s), 2.96 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.34-2.18 (2H, m), 1.43 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.16-8.14 (1H, m), 8.01 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 7.97 (1H, dd, J=8Hz, 2Hz), 7.92 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 2Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.52 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 2.96 (2H, q, J=8Hz), 2.31-2.24 (2H, m), 1.43 (3H, t, J=8Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.19-8.15 (1H, m), 8.02-7.97 (3H, m), 7.86 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 2Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.83-6.78 (1H, m), 5.51 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 5.06-5.01 (1H, m), 4.59-4.52 (1H, m), 4.28 (2H, br-dd, J=12Hz, 4Hz), 3.95 (2H, br-d, J=5Hz), 2.95 (2H, q, J=8Hz), 2.32-2.25 (2H, m), 1.45-1.41 (12H, m), 1.32 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.20-8.18 (1H, m), 8.02-7.97 (3H, m), 7.86 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 2Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.82-6.77 (1H, m), 5.51 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 5.04-5.00 (1H, m), 4.59-4.52 (1H, m), 4.28 (2H, br-dd, J=12Hz, 4Hz), 3.95 (2H, br-d, J=5Hz), 2.95 (2H, q, J=8Hz), 2.34-2.20 (2H, m), 1.45-1.41 (12H, m), 1.32 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.15-8.11 (1H, m), 8.02-7.96 (3H, m), 7.84 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 2Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.68-6.65 (1H, m), 5.51 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 5.04-4.99 (1H, m), 4.42 (2H, s), 3.95 (2H, br-d, J=6Hz), 2.95 (2H, q, J=8Hz), 2.34-2.20 (2H, m), 1.49 (6H, s,), 1.45-1.41 (12H, m), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
7.96 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.94 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 4.62 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 4.23 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.26-2.21 (1H, m), 2.04-1.99 (2H, m), 1.31-1.27 (4H, m), 1.24 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.09 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
7.96 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.97 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 4.68 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 2.28-2.24 (1H, m), 2.11-2.03 (2H, m), 1.33-1.22 (4H, m), 1.13 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.07-8.03 (1H, m), 7.97 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 7.94-7.86 (2H, m), 7.06 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.51 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.97 (3H, s), 2.34-2.20 (3H, m), 1.31-1.21 (4H, m), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.16-8.12 (1H, m), 7.98-7.95 (3H, m), 7.91 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 2Hz), 7.06 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.51 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 2.34-2.20 (3H, m), 1.31-1.21 (4H, m), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.20-8.16 (1H, m), 7.99-7.96 (3H, m), 7.86 (1H, dd, J=12Hz, 2Hz), 7.06 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.82-6.77 (1H, m), 5.50 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 5.05-5.00 (1H, m), 4.60-4.51 (1H, m), 4.28 (2H, br-dd, J=12Hz, 4Hz), 3.95 (2H, br-d, J=6Hz), 2.34-2.19 (3H, m), 1.43 (9H, s), 1.32 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.29-1.29 (4H, m), 1.14 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
7.89 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 7.44 (2H, dd, J=8, 2Hz), 7.39 (2H, dd, J=11, 2Hz), 4.90 (2H, s), 1.60 (9H, s).
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6)δppm:
9.59 (1H, s), 9.35 (1H, s), 7.47 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.73 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.63 (2H, s).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
7.97 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.91 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.39 (1H, s), 3.33-3.22 (1H, m), 1.45 (6H, d, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (500MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.00 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 6.98 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 4.69 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.32-3.24 (1H, m), 2.08-2.05 (2H, m), 1.45 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.13 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.01 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 7.96 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 7.89 (1H, dd, J=8, 2Hz), 7.83 (1H, dd, J=11, 1Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.50 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.31-3.20 (1H, m), 2.36-2.18 (2H, m), 1.61 (9H, s), 1.43 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.13 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.01 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 7.96 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7.90 (1H, d, J=11Hz), 7.07 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.51 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 3.28-3.23 (1H, m), 2.34-2.20 (2H, m), 1.43 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=7Hz).
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.04-7.85 (4H, m), 7.58-7.52 (1H, m), 7.11-7.07 (2H, m), 5.53 (1H, m), 3.90-3.63 (6H, m), 3.42-3.23 (3H, m), 2.38-2.22 (2H, m), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.17 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 522 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.04-7.92 (4H, m), 7.49 (1H, d, J=7Hz), 7.10 (2H, d, J=8Hz), 6.10-6.00 (1H, br-s), 5.52 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.25 (1H, m), 3.87-3.64 (2H, m), 3.31-3.25 (1H, m), 2.53 (3H, s), 2.38-2.20 (2H, m), 1.70-1.50 (1H, br-s), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.32 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.17 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 507 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.23 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.05-7.86 (4H, m), 7.13-7.08 (3H, m), 5.53 (1H, d, J=7Hz), 3.78-3.59 (4H, m), 3.44 (3H, s), 3.32-3.23 (1H, m), 2.38-2.22 (2H, m), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.18 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 510 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.24 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.05-7.88 (4H, m), 7.12-7.08 (3H, m), 5.53 (1H, d, J=7Hz), 3.93-3.68 (4H, m), 3.31-3.25 (1H, m), 2.36-2.24 (3H, m), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.17 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 496 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.27 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.07-7.88 (4H, m), 7.11-7.06 (2H, m), 6.76-6.70 (1H, m), 5.97-5.90 (1H, m), 5.54 (1H, d, J=7Hz), 3.31-3.25 (1H, m), 2.38-2.20 (2H, m), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.17 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 452 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δppm:
8.20-7.72 (5H, m), 7.75-7.72 (2H, m), 5.97 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.74 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 3.98-3.92 (1H, m), 3.45-3.20 (4H, m), 2.20-2.15 (2H, m), 1.33 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.10 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.02 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 510 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d6) δppm:
8.18 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7.93 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 7.87-7.73 (2H, m), 7.22 (2H, d, J=9Hz), 5.99 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.75 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 4.03-3.90 (1H, m), 3.48-3.38 (1H, m), 3.37-3.20 (3H, m), 2.22-2.15 (2H, m), 1.34 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.11 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.02 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 510 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
7.95-7.70 (7H, m), 7.25-7.20 (2H, m), 5.97 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.88 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.60-3.42 (2H, m), 3.33-3.25 (1H, m), 2.20-2.13 (1H, m), 1.32 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.28 (6H, s), 1.03 (6H, d, J=7Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 524 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.10 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7.95-7.70 (5H, m), 7.24-7.19 (2H, m), 5.97 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 4.69 (1H, t, J=6Hz), 3.85-3.75 (1H, m), 3.47-3.22 (3H, m), 2.20-2.13 (2H, m), 1.69-1.54 (1H, m), 1.41-1.32 (7H, m), 1.42 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.09 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z:524 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.23 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.05-7.87 (4H, m), 7.13-6.85 (3H, m), 5.53 (1H, d, J=7Hz), 4.21-4.13 (1H, m), 3.86 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 4Hz), 3.76 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 7Hz), 3.31-3.25 (1H, m), 2.38-2.22 (2H, m), 1.80-1.48 (3H, m), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.17 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.07 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z:524 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.17 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.01-7.78 (4H, m), 7.24-7.00 (3H, m), 5.47 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 3.78-3.63 (4H, m), 3.25-3.18 (1H, m), 2.35-2.15 (2H, m), 1.84-1.75 (2H, m), 1.41 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.12 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 511 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.49 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.36-8.23 (2H, m), 7.95-7.71 (4H, m), 7.25-7.18 (2H, m), 5.98 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.33-4.07 (3H, m), 3.79 (2H, s), 3.84-3.87 (3H, m), 2.20-2.14 (2H, m), 1.33 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.17 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.03 (3H, d, J=7Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 567 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.49 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.46-8.23 (2H, m), 7.99-7.71 (4H, m), 7.30-7.25 (2H, m), 6.04 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.16 (3H, m), 3.89 (2H, s), 3.84-3.87 (3H, m), 2.20-2.14 (2H, s), 1.39 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.24 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.09 (3H, d, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 567 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.63-8.33 (3H, m), 8.02-7.75 (5H, m), 7.32-7.24 (2H, m), 6.04 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.09 (3H, m), 3.83 (2H, s), 2.26-2.21 (2H, m), 1.75-1.49 (2H, m), 1.34 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.36-1.25 (1H, m), 1.13-0.83 (7H, m);
MS(FAB+) m/z:581 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.39-8.22 (3H, m), 8.02-7.75 (4H, m), 7.29-7.27 (2H, m), 6.03 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.17 (3H, m), 3.85 (2H, s), 2.28-2.19 (2H, m), 1.75-1.55 (2H, m), 1.39 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.09 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 0.97 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(ESI) m/z:581 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.52-8.34 (3H, m), 8.20 (1H, s), 8.01-7.72 (5H, m), 7.30-7.26 (2H, m), 6.04 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.40 (2H, s), 3.87 (2H, s), 2.26-2.20 (2H, m), 1.41 (6H, s), 1.38 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.38-1.36 (1H, br-s), 1.09 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 581 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.49 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.00-7.75 (5H, m), 7.25-7.18 (2H, m), 6.04 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 5.35 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.32-4.04 (6H, m), 2.26-2.22 (2H, m), 1.40 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.19 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.09 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 568 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.14 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.03-7.99 (3H, m), 7.60-7.56 (2H, m), 7.15-7.10 (2H, m), 6.96-6.85 (1H, m), 5.37 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.40-4.32 (1H, m), 3.83 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 4Hz), 3.70 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 6Hz), 3.30-3.25 (1H, m), 2.33-2.16 (3H, m), 1.46 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.34 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.12 (3H, t, J=7Hz)
MS(FAB+) m/z: 509 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.73-8.57 (2H, br-s), 8.00-7.88 (4H, m), 7.46-7.02 (5H, m), 5.32 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.47-4.05 (4H, m), 3.30-3.19 (1H, m), 2.33-2.09 (5H, m), 1.43 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.31-1.25 (2H, m), 1.07 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS(FAB+) m/z: 566 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.18 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.00-7.82 (4H, m), 7.08-6.86 (3H, m), 5.49 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.38-4.27 (1H, m), 3.83-3.62 (2H, m), 2.93 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.48-2.40 (1H, br-s), 2.33-2.15 (2H, m), 1.41 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.30 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 0.86 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 497 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.18 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.02-7.81 (4H, m), 7.08-6.86 (3H, m), 5.49 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.39-4.26 (1H, m), 3.79 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 4Hz), 3.66 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 7Hz), 2.93 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.34-2.20 (2H, m), 1.61 (1H, br-s), 1.41 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.30 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.13 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 497 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.13 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 8.01-7.80 (4H, m), 7.08-6.83 (3H, m), 5.49 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.39-4.26 (1H, br-s), 3.70 (2H, s), 2.93 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.36-2.15 (2H, m), 1.43-1.37 (9H, m), 1.13 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 511 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.20 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.00-7.83 (4H, m), 7.24-6.98 (3H, m), 5.49 (1H, d, J=7Hz), 3.89-3.63 (4H, m), 2.93 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.35-2.15 (2H, m), 1.60-1.52 (1H, br-s), 1.41 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.12 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 482 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.54 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.46-8.23 (2H, m), 7.99-7.71 (5H, m), 7.30-7.25 (2H, m), 5.99 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.08 (3H, m), 3.78 (2H, s), 3.43-3.34 (1H, m), 2.92 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.24-2.14 (2H, m), 1.30 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.19 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.04 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 554 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.54 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.46-8.23 (3H, m), 7.95-7.74 (5H, m), 7.27-7.19 (2H, m), 6.00 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.08 (3H, m), 3.78 (2H, s), 2.97 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.24-2.14 (2H, m), 1.30 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.19 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.04 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 554 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.50-8.40 (2H, br-s), 8.20 (1H, s), 8.00-7.24 (7H, m), 6.04 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.40 (2H, s), 3.87 (2H, s), 3.66-3.60 (1H, m), 3.01 (2H, q, J=7Hz), 2.26-2.20 (2H, m), 1.50 (6H, s), 1.35 (3H, t, J=7Hz), 1.09 (3H, t, J=7Hz);
MS (ESI) m/z: 568 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.18 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.00-7.79 (4H, m), 7.05-6.84 (3H, m), 5.48 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.25 (1H, m), 3.78 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 4Hz), 3.66 (1H, dd, J=11Hz, 7Hz), 2.33-2.15 (3H, m), 1.73-1.65 (1H, br-s), 1.32-1.02 (10H, m);
MS (ESI) m/z: 509 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
8.52 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 8.34-8.28 (3H, m), 7.93-7.71 (5H, m), 7.25-7.18 (2H, m), 5.99 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.35-4.09 (3H, m), 3.80 (2H, s), 2.43-2.12 (3H, m), 1.30-1.02 (10H, m);
MS (ESI) m/z: 566 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
10.3-10.2 (1H, br-s), 8.55 (1H, d, J=8Hz), 7.97-7.71 (5H, m), 7.23 (2H, d, J=8Hz), 6.00 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.38-3.27 (5H, m), 3.34-3.29 (1H, m), 2.82 (6H, s), 2.23-2.13 (2H, m), 1.18 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.20 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.10-1.00 (3H, m) ;
MS (ESI) m/z: 596 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- d6)δppm:
10.3-10.2 (1H, br-s), 8.72-8.65 (1H, m), 7.95-7.76 (5H,m), 7.21 (2H, d, J=8Hz), 5.85 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.29 (2H, t, J=7Hz), 4.13 (2H, s), 3.58-3.56 (2H, m), 3.28-3.26 (1H, m), 2.80 (6H, s), 2.20-2.13 (2H, m), 1.33 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.03 (3H, t, J=7Hz) ;
MS (ESI) m/z: 582 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (500MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.20 (1H, t, J=8Hz), 8.01-7.98 (3H, m), 7.86 (1H, dd, J=12, 2Hz), 7.06 (2H, dd, J=12, 3Hz), 6.90 (1H, dd, J=12, 8Hz), 5.51 (1H, t, J=7Hz), 4.37-4.32 (1H, m), 3.81 (1H, dd, J=11, 3Hz), 3.68 (1H, dd, J=11, 6Hz), 3.30-3.21 (1H, m), 2.43 (1H, s), 2.31-2.23 (2H, m), 1.43 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.32 (3H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J=8Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 510 [M+H]+.
1H-NMR (400MHz, CDCl3)δppm:
8.22 (1H, t, J =8Hz), 8.01(2H, d, J =9Hz), 7.97-8.00 (1H, m), 7.86 (1H, d, J =13Hz), 7.06 (2H, d, J =9Hz), 6.82-6.90 (1H, m), 5.51 (1H, t, J =6Hz), 3.36 (2H, dd, J =7, 7Hz), 3.29-3.22 (1H, m), 2.34-2.20 (2H, m), 1.44 (6H, d, J=7Hz), 1.15 (3H, t, J =7Hz), 1.15-1.02 (1H, m), 0.61-0.56 (2H, m), 0.30 (2H, dd, J =11, 5Hz);
MS (FAB+) m/z: 506 [M+H]+.
実施例で得られた化合物5g、乳糖90g、トウモロコシデンプン34g、結晶セルロース20gおよびステアリン酸マグネシウム1gをブレンダーで混合した後、打錠機で打錠することにより、錠剤が得られる。
2.0~10.0mgの被検化合物を秤量した後、0.5w/v%メチルセルロース溶液を加え、1mg/mLの投与液を調製した。または1.0~10.0mgの被検化合物を秤量した後、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミドを加え、20mg/mLの化合物溶液を作成し、さらにこれを0.5w/v%メチルセルロース溶液を用いて20倍に稀釈し、最終濃度で1mg/mLの投与液を調製した。マウスC57/BL6J(雄、6~8週齢)を日本チャールスリバーから購入して、9~13週齢になるまで飼育し、試験実施日の前日17時から18時の間に絶食を開始し、試験まで引き続き絶食を行った。試験実施日当日に尾静脈より採血後、先に調製した投与液を経口で投与した。投与30分後さらに尾静脈より採血(このときの血糖値をpre値とした)後30%グルコース溶液を10mL/kgの用量で経口投与して、グルコース負荷を行った。グルコース負荷後、さらに15、30、60および120分の時点で尾静脈より採血を行った。採取した血液を遠心分離して血漿を分離した。pre値、グルコース負荷後15、30、60および120分の血糖値を分離した血漿を用いてグルコローダーGXT(株式会社エイアンドティ)で測定し、vehicle投与群に対する血糖値AUCの低下率(%)を算出した。なお、vehicle投与群に対しては、0.5w/v%メチルセルロース溶液、あるいは、5%v/v N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド/0.5w/v%メチルセルロース混合溶液を投与した。
被検化合物を秤量した後、0.5w/v%メチルセルロース溶液を用いて、懸濁液を調製する。Zucker fattyラットおよびZucker Diabetic Fattyラット(雄、8~20週齢)を日本チャールスリバーから購入し、試験前に投与群間の血糖値および体重を指標に群わけを実施する。試験実施日の前日15から18時の間に絶食を開始し、試験まで引き続き絶食させる。試験実施日当日に尾静脈より採血後、先に調製している懸濁液を経口で投与する。投与30分後さらに尾静脈より採血(このときの血糖値をpre値とする)後50%グルコース溶液を4mL/kgの用量で経口投与して、グルコース負荷を行う。グルコース負荷後、さらに30分、1、2および3時間の時点で尾静脈より採血を行う。採取した血液を遠心分離して血漿を分離する。pre値、グルコース負荷後30分、1、2および3時間での血糖値を分離した血漿を用いてグルコローダーGXT(株式会社エイアンドティ)で測定し、vehicle投与群に対する血糖値AUCの低下率(%)を算出する。なお、vehicle投与群に対しては、0.5w/v%メチルセルロース溶液を投与する。
Junko Ogawa, et al., Life Sciences Vol.65, No.12 pp.1287-1296 (1999) に記載の方法を参照して被検化合物のβ細胞(膵臓)保護作用を確認することができる。
Claims (23)
- 一般式(I):
(式中、R1は、水素原子、または、置換基群αから選択される1個または2個の置換基で置換されたC1~C6アルキル基であり、
置換基群αは、C1~C6アルコキシ基、C1~C6アルコキシカルボニル基、置換基群βから選択される置換基で置換されていてもよいヒドロキシ基、および、カルボキシ基からなる群であり、
置換基群βは、置換基群γから選択される1個または2個の置換基で置換されたC1~C6アルキルカルボニル基、および、1個のC1~C6アルキル基で置換されていてもよい4~6員の複素環カルボニル基からなる群であり、
置換基群γは、ヒドロキシ基、アミノ基、(C1~C6アルキル)アミノ基、ジ(C1~C6アルキル)アミノ基、カルバモイル基、フェニル基および4~6員の複素環基からなる群であり、
R2は、水素原子、または、1個のヒドロキシ基で置換されていてもよいC1~C6アルキル基であり、
あるいは、R1とR2は、それらが結合する窒素原子と一緒になって、アゼチジノ基、ピロリジノ基またはモルホリノ基を形成してもよく、該アゼチジノ基、ピロリジノ基またはモルホリノ基は1個のヒドロキシ基またはヒドロキシC1~C6アルキル基で置換されていてもよく、
R3およびR4は、それぞれ独立して、C1~C6アルキル基であり、
R5は、ハロゲン原子またはC1~C6アルキル基であり、
R6は、ハロゲン原子であり、
mおよびnは、それぞれ独立して、0~4の整数であり、
V、W、X、YおよびZは、それぞれ独立して、CHまたはNである)
で表される化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩。 - YおよびZが共にCHである、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- VおよびWが共にCHである、請求項1または2に記載の化合物。
- XがNである、請求項1~3いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R1が1個または2個のヒドロキシ基で置換されたC1~C4アルキル基である、請求項1~4いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R1が、ヒドロキシエチル基、ヒドロキシイソプロピル基、ヒドロキシ-1,1-ジメチル-エチル基または2-ヒドロキシ-1-(ヒドロキシメチル)エチル基である、請求項1~4いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R1が、置換基群αから選択される1個の置換基で置換されたC1~C4アルキル基であり、該置換基群αが置換基群βから選択される1個の置換基で置換されたヒドロキシ基であり、該置換基群βが置換基群γから選択される1個の置換基で置換されたC1~C4アルキルカルボニル基であり、該置換基群γがアミノ基である、請求項1~4いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R1が、アミノメチルカルボニルオキシエチル基、アミノメチルカルボニルオキシイソプロピル基またはアミノメチルカルボニルオキシ-1,1-ジメチル-エチル基である、請求項1~4いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R2が水素原子である、請求項1~8いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R3がC1~C3アルキル基である、請求項1~9いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R3がエチル基である、請求項1~9いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R4がC1~C3アルキル基である、請求項1~11いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R4が、エチル基またはイソプロピル基である、請求項1~11いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R5がハロゲン原子であり、かつ、mが1である、請求項1~13いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- R5がフッ素原子であり、かつ、mが1である、請求項1~13いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- nが0である、請求項1~15いずれか1項に記載の化合物。
- 以下:
2-フルオロ-N-(2-ヒドロキシエチル)-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
2-フルオロ-N-[(1R)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
2-フルオロ-N-(2-ヒドロキシ-1,1-ジメチルエチル)-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
(2R)-2-{[2-フルオロ-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンゾイル]アミノ}プロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
2-{[2-フルオロ-4-(5-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンゾイル]アミノ}-2-メチルプロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
2-フルオロ-N-[(1S)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]-4-(2-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,3-オキサジアゾール4-イル)ベンズアミド、
(2S)-2-{[2-フルオロ-4-(2-{1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,3-オキサジアゾール4-イル)ベンゾイル]アミノ}プロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
4-(5-{1-[4-(5-エチル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)-2-フルオロ-N-[(1S)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]ベンズアミド、
(2S)-2-{[4-(5-{1-[4-(5-エチル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)-2-フルオロベンゾイル]アミノ}プロピル グリシネート 塩酸塩、
2-フルオロ-N-[(1R)-2-ヒドロキシ-1-メチルエチル]-4-(5-{(1R)-1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、および、
N-(シクロプロピルメチル)-2-フルオロ-4-(5-{(1R)-1-[4-(5-イソプロピル-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)フェノキシ]プロピル}-1,2,4-オキサジアゾール-3-イル)ベンズアミド、
からなる群より選択される化合物。 - 請求項1~17いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩を有効成分として含有する医薬組成物。
- 1型糖尿病、2型糖尿病、糖尿病関連疾患または肥満を治療および/または予防するための、請求項18に記載の医薬組成物。
- β細胞または膵臓を保護するための、請求項18に記載の医薬組成物。
- 医薬組成物を製造するための、請求項1~17いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩の使用。
- 請求項1~17いずれか1項に記載の化合物またはその薬学的に許容され得る塩の薬理的な有効量を哺乳動物に投与することを含む、疾病を治療および/または予防する方法。
- 哺乳動物がヒトである請求項22に記載の方法。
Priority Applications (15)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES10806468.4T ES2459950T3 (es) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | 4-(1,2,4-dioxazol-3-il)benzamidas para el tratamiento de la diabetes y la obesidad |
EP10806468.4A EP2463279B1 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | 4-(1,2,4-dioxazol-3-yl)benzamides for the treatment of diabetes and obesity |
CN201080045613.7A CN102574823B (zh) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | 酰胺衍生物 |
US13/388,210 US8557802B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Amide derivative |
NZ597895A NZ597895A (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Amide derivative |
BR112012002311A BR112012002311A2 (pt) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | composto, composição farmacêutica, e, uso do composto. |
CA2770404A CA2770404C (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Amide derivative |
JP2011525904A JP5546542B2 (ja) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | アミド誘導体 |
RU2012108099/04A RU2536409C2 (ru) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Амидное производное |
MX2012001107A MX2012001107A (es) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Derivado de amida. |
SG2012003166A SG177678A1 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Amide derivative |
AU2010279964A AU2010279964B2 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2010-08-04 | Amide derivative |
ZA2012/00415A ZA201200415B (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-01-18 | Amide derivative |
IL217928A IL217928A (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-02-02 | A wealthy history, preparations containing them and their uses |
HK12111664.8A HK1171010A1 (en) | 2009-08-05 | 2012-11-16 | 4-(1,2,4-dioxazol-3-yl)benzamides for the treatment of diabetes and obesity 4-(124--3-) |
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JP2009-182720 | 2009-08-05 | ||
JP2009182720 | 2009-08-05 |
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US (1) | US8557802B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2463279B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5546542B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20120051670A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102574823B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2010279964B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012002311A2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2770404C (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6612211A2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2459950T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1171010A1 (ja) |
IL (1) | IL217928A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2012001107A (ja) |
MY (1) | MY156174A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ597895A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2536409C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG177678A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI464164B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011016469A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201200415B (ja) |
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WO2012050151A1 (ja) | 2010-10-14 | 2012-04-19 | 第一三共株式会社 | アシルベンゼン誘導体 |
WO2013018675A1 (ja) | 2011-07-29 | 2013-02-07 | 第一三共株式会社 | N-ヘテロ環置換アミド誘導体 |
WO2013108800A1 (ja) | 2012-01-18 | 2013-07-25 | 第一三共株式会社 | 置換フェニルアゾール誘導体 |
WO2015170775A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-09 | 2015-11-12 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | 置換アゾール化合物及び糖尿病治療薬 |
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CN112552252B (zh) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-01-02 | 浙江美诺华药物化学有限公司 | 一种氟雷拉纳中间体的制备方法 |
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- 2010-08-04 RU RU2012108099/04A patent/RU2536409C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
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ZA201200415B (en) | 2013-06-26 |
IL217928A (en) | 2016-07-31 |
BR112012002311A2 (pt) | 2016-05-31 |
AU2010279964B2 (en) | 2016-02-11 |
CN102574823A (zh) | 2012-07-11 |
EP2463279B1 (en) | 2014-02-12 |
ES2459950T3 (es) | 2014-05-13 |
US20120129832A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
SG177678A1 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
IL217928A0 (en) | 2012-03-29 |
US8557802B2 (en) | 2013-10-15 |
NZ597895A (en) | 2012-11-30 |
JP5546542B2 (ja) | 2014-07-09 |
CN102574823B (zh) | 2014-09-10 |
JPWO2011016469A1 (ja) | 2013-01-10 |
AU2010279964A1 (en) | 2012-02-16 |
EP2463279A1 (en) | 2012-06-13 |
EP2463279A4 (en) | 2012-12-12 |
CA2770404A1 (en) | 2011-02-10 |
TWI464164B (zh) | 2014-12-11 |
MY156174A (en) | 2016-01-15 |
KR20120051670A (ko) | 2012-05-22 |
TW201107317A (en) | 2011-03-01 |
RU2012108099A (ru) | 2013-09-10 |
HK1171010A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 |
MX2012001107A (es) | 2012-03-26 |
CO6612211A2 (es) | 2013-02-01 |
RU2536409C2 (ru) | 2014-12-20 |
CA2770404C (en) | 2014-04-22 |
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