WO2010134777A2 - Panneau de végétation,son procédé de fabrication et système de végétalisation utilisant ledit panneau - Google Patents

Panneau de végétation,son procédé de fabrication et système de végétalisation utilisant ledit panneau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2010134777A2
WO2010134777A2 PCT/KR2010/003211 KR2010003211W WO2010134777A2 WO 2010134777 A2 WO2010134777 A2 WO 2010134777A2 KR 2010003211 W KR2010003211 W KR 2010003211W WO 2010134777 A2 WO2010134777 A2 WO 2010134777A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vegetation
water
plant
fish tank
vegetation board
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PCT/KR2010/003211
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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WO2010134777A9 (fr
WO2010134777A3 (fr
Inventor
김준선
연규생
Original Assignee
Kim Jun-Seon
Yeon Kyu-Saeng
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Application filed by Kim Jun-Seon, Yeon Kyu-Saeng filed Critical Kim Jun-Seon
Priority to CN201080032602.5A priority Critical patent/CN102458095B/zh
Priority to JP2012511765A priority patent/JP5480964B2/ja
Publication of WO2010134777A2 publication Critical patent/WO2010134777A2/fr
Publication of WO2010134777A9 publication Critical patent/WO2010134777A9/fr
Publication of WO2010134777A3 publication Critical patent/WO2010134777A3/fr

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/025—Containers and elements for greening walls
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/006—Accessories for aquaria or terraria
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vegetation board used for wall recording, a method of manufacturing the same, and a natural recording system using the same. More specifically, as a flame retardant material, maintenance and management are easy, and there is a bad smell absorption effect, and thermal conductivity is low, thus reducing heating and cooling energy. Not only is it effective, it is recyclable, eco-friendly, moisture-regulating, and processed to give a rough texture to the surface using carbonized cork that does not corrode or decay even after continuous water exposure. It relates to a vegetation such as grass, moss, flowers or trees to form a vegetation, and to a vegetation board and a manufacturing method and a natural recording system using the same, which is attached to the wall used for wall recording.
  • the most classical wall greening method is to plant ivy plants on the ground or in pots to climb on the wall, but this method has a limited problem of planting plants and is difficult to apply indoors.
  • This structure is effective to decorate the living space by planting various plants, shrubs, and vines evenly on part or all of the indoor and outdoor walls, but the light soil filled in the plant box is required for plant growth. Over time, it is very likely that the weight will cause the plant box itself to fall off the wall or fall down. Therefore, in order to effectively green the wall surface, the most important task is to form the planting layer ( ⁇ ⁇ ) where the plants take root.
  • such a wall greening system is required to be capable of full-scale recording in a short period of time, and the need for a material suitable for growing a variety of plants continuously.
  • the material used for wall greening should be made as light as possible in consideration of its weight and sag when absorbing water, and it provides a beautiful landscape so that it is natural even in the dormant seasons such as plants or in winter. Must be provided externally.
  • such a wall greening system is preferred that the binding structures such as various supports are not exposed to the outside to maintain a good appearance, soundproofing effect.
  • the present invention is to solve the conventional problems as described above, the purpose is a flame retardant material, easy maintenance management, odor absorbing effect, low thermal conductivity, not only cooling and heating energy saving effect, but also can be recycled It is an eco-friendly product, has a moisture control function, and provides a vegetation board and its manufacturing method that do not corrode or rot even after continuous exposure to water.
  • Another object of the present invention is to process the surface unevenly textured using cork carbide, and to form a hole with diagonal lines to vegetation of plants such as grass, moss, flowers or trees, and to attach to the wall surface wall recording
  • vegetation boards intended for use vegetation can be planted on the outdoor walls, and the natural greening system is designed to produce beautiful interiors and natural interior props.
  • the vegetation board used in the wall recording by vegetation plants on the surface is made of a bumpy concave-convex surface, the rear surface of the body of the carbonized cork material; A vegetation groove which is formed concave on the front of the body to form a space in which the seed sowing or root of the plant can easily stick; And plants that are vegetated in the vegetation grooves, which are used to plant vegetation on the surface and to tape the walls.
  • the present invention is because the vegetation board itself is made of a flame retardant cork carbide, easy maintenance and absorption, odor absorption effect, low thermal conductivity during wall construction has the effect of heating and cooling energy saving.
  • these vegetation boards can be recycled at any time, environmentally friendly products, moisture control function, and can be used for optimal wall greening because it does not corrode or rot even after continuous water exposure.
  • the method for producing a vegetation board used for wall greening by vegetation on the surface the step of crushing the bark and oak of the oak tree for oak and cork;
  • the bark of the crushed oak and the bark and the shell of the oak tree for cork are put into a press, and heated and pressurized to burn the hard skin of the pulverized particles to form activated carbon, and the particles are made using the natural wax component of the endothelium.
  • Forming a vegetation board ; to include.
  • vegetation boards can be made of carbonized cork material formed by compressing, heating, and plastic molding the bark of oak and cork oak and outer skin of cork oak, and the surface of the oak tree is processed to have uneven texture.
  • vegetation boards can be made of carbonized cork material formed by compressing, heating, and plastic molding the bark of oak and cork oak and outer skin of cork oak, and the surface of the oak tree is processed to have uneven texture.
  • vegetation such as grass, moss, flowers or trees, and attaching it to the wall surface can be wall recording excellent in appearance.
  • the present invention in the natural greening system to be planted by planting on the wall surface, the front is made of a bumpy irregular surface, the back is made of a smooth plane, the front of the plant seeds A vegetation board made of carbonized cork material having a vegetation groove in a concave space where sowing or plant roots can easily stick; A waterproof membrane covering part or all of the rear surface of the vegetation board; Support means for fixing the vegetation board and the waterproof membrane to a wall; And plants that are vegetated in the vegetation grooves, including vegetation on the surface and greening the walls.
  • the interior is beautiful in appearance and can produce natural interior accessories.
  • the present invention in the natural recording system that is to plant vegetation on the wall surface, a certain size of space is formed on the inside, the space is divided into a waterproof plate in front of the transparent glass Formed fish tank, the box-shaped casing on the back to form a machine room;
  • the inside of the casing is attached to the front of the fish tank side of the waterproof plate through the support means, the surface is made of a bumpy irregular surface, the vegetation board of carbonized cork material that can easily plant seeds or plant roots of the plant ;
  • a recovery tube positioned in the machine room and sucking water contained in the fish tank, and including a filter for filtering foreign substances introduced through the recovery tube to remove foreign substances, and draining the water passing through the filter back to the fish tank side.
  • a vegetation board made of cork carbide material is attached to one wall of the fish tank, and plants such as grass, moss, flowers, or trees are planted to record the inside of the fish tank, thereby creating a beautiful and natural interior accessory even indoors.
  • the present invention in the natural recording system that is to plant the plants on the wall to green, forming a predetermined size of space inside, and divide the space into the first and second waterproof plate
  • a box-shaped casing which forms a fishbowl with transparent glass in the center and forms first and second machine chambers on both sides thereof
  • a vegetation board of carbonized cork material which is attached to the fish tank side rear wall through the support means in the casing, and the surface is formed of an uneven surface, and the seed seeding of the plant or the root of the plant can easily stick
  • a first pump for supplying the water passing through the vegetation board to the upper side of the fish tank to provide moisture to the vegetation board and the plant
  • a second recovery tube positioned in the second machine room and sucking water contained in the fish tank, and having a second filter configured to remove foreign substances by
  • a second pump for circulating the water passed through the tank to allow the water in the tank to circulate, and to plant vegetation on the surface of the vegetation board to record the wall surface of the tank. Therefore, a vegetation board made of cork carbide material is attached to one wall of a fish tank, and plants such as grass, moss, flowers, or trees are planted to record the inside of the fish tank.
  • the vegetation board of the carbonized cork material formed by compressing, heating, and plastic-molding the bark of the oak bark and the inner skin and the bark of the oak tree for cork is used, the vegetation board itself is a flame retardant material. Easy maintenance management, odor absorption effect, and low thermal conductivity when constructing the wall has the effect of saving heating and cooling energy.
  • these vegetation boards can be recycled at any time, environmentally friendly products, moisture control function, and can be used for optimal wall greening because it does not corrode or rot even after continuous water exposure.
  • the vegetation board of cork carbide to process the surface unevenly, forming a hole with diagonal lines to vegetation plants such as grass, moss, flowers or trees, and attach it to the wall surface Because it is used for greening, plants can be naturally planted on irregular walls such as outdoor vertical walls or rock walls, and the effect is excellent to create beautiful interior and natural interior props in the room.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of a vegetation board according to the present invention.
  • FIGS. 2A and 2B are photographs showing a vegetation board made of cork carbide according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3a is a perspective view showing a natural recording system for wall recording on the outdoor vertical wall using the vegetation board according to the present invention.
  • Figure 3b is a perspective view showing a natural recording system for wall recording on the artificial waterfall rock in the outdoor using the vegetation board according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4a is a cross-sectional view showing the support means for fixing the vegetation board to the wall in the natural recording system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 4b is an explanatory diagram showing a structure for supplying water to the vegetation board in the natural greening system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5a is a photograph showing the state of the wall recording using the natural recording system according to the present invention.
  • 5B is a photograph showing a wall recording state using a natural recording system according to the related art.
  • Figure 5c is a photograph showing a wall recording state using another conventional natural recording system.
  • Figure 6a is an exploded perspective view of the interior of a stand-type fish tank interior using a natural recording system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6B is a plan sectional view of FIG. 6A.
  • Figure 7a is an exploded perspective view of the interior of a slim fish tank interior using a natural recording system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7B is a plan sectional view of FIG. 7A.
  • the vegetation board 1 has a plate-shaped body 10 of CARBONIZED CORK BOARD, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, wherein the body 10 of such carbonized cork is made of oak. Compressed, heated, and plastically molded particles of bark and cork oak wood.
  • the body 10 of such carbide is excellent antibacterial, mold, small insects, ants are difficult to inhabit.
  • the body 10 of such cork carbide has the following physical properties.
  • Length fluctuation rate with temperature 3 ⁇ 10-5 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 10-5 (Interval of temperature: 20 ⁇ 100 °C)
  • Breaking point due to tension horizontal strength 4kg / cm2 or more
  • the body 10 of the cork carbide as described above has a front surface 10a of an uneven surface, and a rear surface 10b of a smooth flat structure, and preferably has a size of 500 mm x 500 mm x 50T. : 2kg or less (500mm x 500mm standard), wall (60) Load: 8kg or less per 1m x 1m area, main ingredient: natural cork (carbonized), activated carbon, 100% natural eco-friendly product can be recycled.
  • the front surface 10a of the vegetation board 1 as such is the surface on which the plant 30 is planted to increase water absorption, form a natural aesthetics, and sowing the seeds of the plant 30 or the root of the plant 30 easily. It is roughly bumped to allow it to stick.
  • a plurality of vegetation grooves 20 are formed in the front surface (10a) of the body 10 to form a concavity is formed so that the seed sowing of the plant 30 or the root of the plant 30 can easily stick.
  • Such vegetation grooves 20 are preferably formed by the oblique line of the body (10).
  • the vegetation groove 20 of the body 10 is a vegetation 30, such as grass or trees, moss.
  • the present invention preferably the body 10 is a waterproof membrane 35 including a PVC material or a vinyl material on the back so that the water and the root of the plant in the body 10 does not penetrate backwards It is attached integrally through this adhesive.
  • the back surface is a waterproof membrane 35 including various materials such as water and plant roots are not permeable, for example, PVC, vinyl or cellulose, such a waterproof membrane 35 Silver is a flame retardant material, water is not permeable, and the material that permeates air is the most ideal.
  • Such waterproof membrane 35 is integrally bonded to the body 10 by using an adhesive including silicon or bond to improve durability and to facilitate the binding of the body 10 during construction, and to the building outer wall surface to be constructed The exterior wall of the building can be protected by preventing the transmission of moisture.
  • the body 10 is to increase the water storage capacity to the front, the soil (not shown) is fixed in order to provide the organic components necessary for the growth of the plant 30, such a soil is the body 10 of the Sprayed to the front surface (10a) to be sandwiched between the roughly processed grooves, and then sprayed with water is fixed between the grooves.
  • soil is preferably made of peat (pit moss).
  • the vegetation board (1) of the present invention according to the site situation, for example, if the dry environment or irrigation facilities are not easy to be installed where only depends on the natural water supply, concave and convex to maximize the water storage capacity
  • the front surface of the surface provides organic components necessary for the growth of plants 30 such as peat (pit moss) and fixes the soil having a moisture storage capacity.
  • Such soil is in the form of powder or small lumps, and sprayed with water on the surface of the body 10 after being sprayed to be sandwiched between the roughly processed grooves.
  • soil is fixed in this way, there is almost no loss rate due to strong winds or rain caused by natural factors, except that it is sucked by a vacuum cleaner, unless artificial and physical forces are applied from the outside.
  • Vegetation board (1) of the present invention made as described above is 100% natural material, so there is no generation of toxic gas during fire, in particular, there is no corruption phenomenon due to moisture. In addition, since there is no chemical reaction or decay, it can be used semi-permanently. It is light in weight due to its light weight, and can be cut with a cutter knife.
  • Method for producing a vegetation board (1) according to the present invention is crushed the bark of the cork oak and the inner skin and the outer shell of the cork oak tree, put into a metal mold and compressed, heated and pressurized with hot or superheated steam, plastic molding To make it.
  • the molding of the vegetation board 1 made of cork carbide is molded with the natural wax of the cork itself generated during heating without using other adhesives, chemical resistance, moisture resistance, elasticity, and invariability of tissue are maintained, so that excellent dust is achieved. In addition to sound insulation, the product is harmless to humans.
  • the step of pulverizing the bark of the oak and the inner skin and the outer skin of the oak for cork is made, in which the pulverized particles are preferably about 1cm to 3cm in order to maintain appropriate pores after being molded into cork carbide.
  • the bark of the oak and the oak and cork of the oak tree for the cork are crushed into a press, and heated and pressurized to burn the hard shell of the pulverized particles to form activated carbon. Bonding the particles to each other using a natural wax component is made.
  • the endothelial part of the oak tree having soft and fluffy characteristics is used in the manufacture of general cork products, but in the production of the vegetation board (1) of the present invention, it has an antibacterial and purifying effect. Hard shells are also used for this purpose.
  • the hard shell portion of the cork pulverized during the heating and pressurization in the press is burned and carbonized, and is converted into charcoal, that is, activated carbon, thereby acting as activated carbon in the vegetation board (1).
  • activated carbon is preferable because it serves to absorb the nitrate of water to lower the nitrate concentration of the water and to purify the water.
  • activated carbon also functions as a general charcoal, such as absorption of odor around.
  • the skin portion ratio of the oak tree is not higher than the endothelial ratio.
  • the endothelial mass should be evenly mixed with the endothelial mass. If it is not mixed evenly, the natural wax component does not flow out even if the heat is applied to the hard shell part, and when molded into a plate, the cohesive force is very weak, and unless it is artificially compounded with an adhesive, it is difficult to make a durable plate. Not desirable
  • the natural wax component flows out when it is heated and pressurized to serve as an adhesive component, thereby producing carbonized cork, which is 100% natural eco-friendly material that forms suitable pores without applying an adhesive.
  • the bark and oak linings of oak bark and cork oak made from cork carbide heated and pressurized in the press are made of a rough uneven surface at the front, a smooth flat surface at the back, and concave at the front. 1, 2A, and 2B through the step of forming the vegetation groove 20 to form a space for seed sowing of the plant 30 or the root of the plant 30 can easily stick to It is made of a vegetation board 1 of cork carbide material as described above.
  • the thickness is preferably in the range of 1cm ⁇ 30cm. If it is too thin below 1cm, it is difficult to root the plant (30) because proper soil is not formed except for small plant species such as moss, and if it is 30cm or more, there is a risk of sagging to the lower part during construction due to the increased load. It may be fixed in the metal frame to prevent it, but this is not preferable because it increases the construction cost.
  • Vegetation board (1) of the present invention obtained through the manufacturing method as described above is formed by carbonizing the cork particles of good quality, so it is excellent in external impact and absorption, and soundproofing and sound absorption effect is very excellent.
  • the thermal conductivity is low, the thermal insulation effect is excellent, and since it is 100% natural material, no toxic gas is generated in case of fire.
  • the manufacturing method of the vegetation board (1) according to the present invention in the back of the water and the roots of the plant to prevent the penetration of the waterproof film 35 containing a PVC material or a vinyl material to prevent the adhesive To the front 10a of the vegetation board 1, and to peat (pit moss) to increase the moisture storage capacity to the maximum and to provide the organic components necessary for the growth of the plant 30. It may further comprise the step of fixing the soil made (not shown). In this case, the soil may be unevenly sprayed on the front surface of which a plurality of grooves are formed and dispersed between the grooves, and then sprayed with water to fix the adhesive without adhesive.
  • the natural recording system 100 using the vegetation board according to the present invention uses the vegetation board 1 of the carbonized cork material, as shown in Figs. 3a and 3b.
  • Such a vegetation board 1 as shown in Figure 1, the bark of the cork oak and the inner skin and outer skin of the cork oak, crushed into a metal mold and compressed, heated and pressurized with hot or superheated steam , Produced by plastic molding, the front surface (10a) is made of a bumpy concave-convex surface, the rear surface (10b) is made of a smooth plane, the front surface (10a) seed sowing or plant 30 of the plant (30) The root of the to form a vegetation groove 20 of the concave space that can easily stick.
  • the grooves formed on the front surface 10a of the vegetation board 1 may increase the moisture storage capacity to the maximum and provide peat (pit moss) and seeds or pulverized plants to provide organic components necessary for the growth of the plant 30.
  • the moss is fixed by spraying the mixture, through which the plant 30, such as a flower, moss or tree, planted in the vegetation groove 20 can easily grow and grow.
  • the waterproof membrane 35 is provided to cover a part or all of the rear surface of the vegetation board (1), the support means 50 for fixing the vegetation board 1 and the waterproof membrane 35 to the wall (60) It is provided.
  • the supporting means 50 is formed of an anchor bolt that penetrates the vegetation board 1 and the waterproof membrane 35 and is fixed to the wall 60, or the vegetation board.
  • the waterproof film 35 is made of an adhesive comprising a bond or silicon to attach to the wall 60, thereby fixing the vegetation board 1 and the waterproof film 35 to the wall 60 integrally.
  • the natural recording system 100 using the vegetation board according to the present invention configured as described above is to plant the plant 30 on the surface of the vegetation board 1 and to record the wall surface, for example, as shown in Figure 3a,
  • the vegetation board (1) can be fixed to the front of the vertical wall by stacking the same standard a number of times through the support means (50).
  • the natural recording system 100 using the vegetation board according to the present invention vegetation plants 30, such as grass, moss, flowers or trees by using the vegetation board (1) of cork carbide, and attached to the wall surface wall Since it is used for greening, the plant 30 can be naturally planted on an irregular wall surface such as an outdoor vertical wall 60 or a rock wall 65.
  • the natural greening system 100 using the vegetation board according to the present invention may be provided with a water supply system 70, as shown in Figure 4b, which is not naturally made in the water supply or indoors Once installed, it can be used effectively.
  • This water supply system 70 has a water tank 72 for storing water, and has a pump 75 for supplying water from the water tank 72 to the vegetation board 1.
  • the pump 75 is extended to the upper side of the vegetation board (1), the end is connected to the drain pipe 80 is provided with the injection nozzle 77, the pump 75 to operate on-off at regular intervals It may also include a timer 82.
  • FIGS. 5A, 5B and 5C Comparison photographs of a natural recording system 100 using a vegetation board according to the present invention and a conventional wall recording system are shown in FIGS. 5A, 5B and 5C.
  • the natural recording system 100 using the vegetation board according to the present invention as shown in Figure 5a is possible to immediately record the entire surface on the wall 60, there is no external exposure of the fixed structure such as the support means. And even when the vegetation board 1 is exposed to the outside even in the season when the plant 30 enters the dormancy, such as winter, it provides a natural landscape.
  • the thermal conductivity of the vegetation board (1) itself is large, the energy saving of heating and cooling during construction of the wall is large, ultra-light, it is difficult to form pests and fungi due to the characteristics of the carbonized carbon material. Therefore, the protective effect of the building exterior wall is large, and the effect of improving durability is large.
  • the wall recording system 100 ′ of the conventional wall recording system 100 ′ as shown in FIG. 5B is capable of front recording immediately after construction of the wall, but the binding structure is exposed to the outside to damage the aesthetics.
  • the binding structure is exposed to the outside, the appearance is not natural and is poor.
  • it has a low thermal and energy saving effect due to high thermal conductivity, and since the vegetation board itself receives a lot of load, an iron frame must be used. There is big rise of city park area.
  • FIG. 5c Another conventional wall greening system (100 ") as shown in Figure 5c gives an artificial feeling in the form of attaching a potted plant on the wall, it is impossible to immediately record the entire plant.
  • potted plants such as moss It is impossible to plant a variety of plants, so it is not effective for greening walls.
  • the natural recording system using the vegetation board according to the present invention can be used to produce a beautiful interior and natural interior props in the room.
  • the natural recording system 200 using the vegetation board according to the present invention may be configured as a kind of stand-type fish tank interior products.
  • the natural recording system 200 using the vegetation board according to the present invention includes a casing 210 having a predetermined size of a space formed therein, such a casing 210 having a space for the waterproof plate 212.
  • a casing 210 having a predetermined size of a space formed therein such a casing 210 having a space for the waterproof plate 212.
  • the casing 210 is attached to the vegetation board 1 of the carbonized cork material through the support means on the front surface of the fish tank 220 side of the waterproof plate 212, the surface is made of an uneven surface , Seed sowing of the plant 30 or the root of the plant 30 can easily stick.
  • the pumping means 250 is positioned in the machine room 230, and the pumping means 250 includes a recovery pipe 256 for sucking water contained in the fish tank 220. It has a filter 260 for removing foreign matter by filtering the water introduced through the recovery pipe (256). In addition, the pumping means 250 is to discharge the water passing through the filter 260 back to the fish tank 220 side to circulate the water in the fish tank 220.
  • the pumping means 250 is a first pump for supplying water passing through the filter 260 to the upper side of the vegetation board 1 of the fish tank 220 to provide moisture to the vegetation board (1) and the plant (30) 252 and the water passing through the filter 260 into the fish tank 220 through the discharge port 264 formed on the opposite side of the fish tank 220 of the recovery pipe 256 to the discharge port 264 of the fish tank 220.
  • a second pump 254 that provides a one-way water flow from the conduit to the return tube 256.
  • the pumping means 250 supplies water to the upper side of the vegetation board 1 of the fish tank 220 through the first pump 252 and provides moisture to the vegetation board 1 and the plant 30, such as
  • the discharge pipe 268 of the first pump 252 is provided with a spray nozzle 268a at an end thereof to supply water to a large area from the top of the vegetation board 1.
  • the pumping means 250 supplies the water passing through the filter 260 through the second pump 254 into the fish tank 220 through the discharge port 264 formed on the opposite side of the fish tank 220 of the recovery pipe 256.
  • a one-way water flow may cross the fish tank 220 in the transverse direction from the discharge port 264 of the fish tank 220 toward the recovery tube 256. Through this, sufficient oxygen is supplied in the fish tank 220, and a space in which fish can live is provided.
  • the casing 210 may be provided with a lighting means 280 including a fluorescent lamp on the upper side of the fish tank 220 may illuminate the inside of the fish tank 220 with light.
  • the present invention may be provided with an oxygen supply pump (not shown) for supplying oxygen to the inside of the fish tank 220, of course.
  • the natural recording system 300 using the vegetation board according to the present invention may be used to produce a beautiful interior and natural interior props in the room in a different structure from the above.
  • the natural recording system 300 using the vegetation board according to the present invention may be composed of a kind of slim fish tank interior products.
  • the natural recording system 300 using the vegetation board according to the present invention includes a casing 310 having a predetermined size of a space formed therein, and the spaces of the casing 310 are first and second on both sides.
  • a box-type is formed by dividing the second waterproof plate 312a and 312b into a fish tank 320 having a transparent glass 315 in the center thereof, and forming first and second machine rooms 330a and 330b on both sides thereof. It may be made of a structure.
  • a vegetation board 1 of carbonized cork material is attached to the rear wall of the fish tank 320 through supporting means (not shown).
  • Such vegetation board (1) is made of uneven surface with a rough surface, the seed sowing of the plant 30 or the root of the plant 30 can easily stick, such as grass, moss, flowers or trees The plant 30 is planted.
  • a first pump 352 is positioned in the first machine room 330a, and the first pump 352 is a first recovery pipe 356a for sucking water contained in the fish tank 320. And a first filter (360a) for removing foreign substances by filtering water introduced through the first recovery pipe (356a), and the water tank (320) passing through the first filter (360a)
  • the vegetation board (1) of the supply to the upper side to provide moisture to the vegetation board (1) and the plant (30).
  • a second pump 354 is located in the second machine room 330b, and the second pump 354 includes a second recovery pipe 356b for sucking water contained in the fish tank 320, and the second pump 354 is provided. And a second filter 360b for filtering out water introduced through the recovery pipe 356b to remove foreign substances, and draining the water passing through the second filter 360b back to the fish tank 320 side. Allow the water inside to circulate.
  • the second pump 354 has a drain pipe 380 for discharging water to the fish tank 320 side, so that a discharge port 364 is formed at the center of the fish tank 320. Allow two-way water flow to form. Through such a structure, sufficient oxygen is supplied to the fish tank 320, and a space for fish can be provided.
  • the casing 310 is provided with a lighting means (not shown) including a fluorescent lamp on the upper side of the fish tank 320 can not only illuminate the inside of the fish tank 320 with light, but also inside the fish tank 320 Of course, it can also be provided with an oxygen supply pump (not shown) for supplying oxygen to the.
  • a lighting means including a fluorescent lamp on the upper side of the fish tank 320 can not only illuminate the inside of the fish tank 320 with light, but also inside the fish tank 320
  • an oxygen supply pump (not shown) for supplying oxygen to the.
  • the present invention manufactures a vegetation board (1) made of carbonized cork material formed by compressing, heating, and plastically molding the bark of the oak and the inner skin and the outer skin of the oak tree for cork, and using the same, the wall greening. Since the vegetation board (1) itself is a flame retardant material, easy maintenance and management, there is a bad smell absorption effect, the heat conductivity is low during the wall construction has the effect of heating and cooling energy saving.
  • such a vegetation board (1) can be recycled at any time, is an environmentally friendly product, has a function of controlling moisture, and can be used for optimal wall recording because it does not corrode or rot even after continuous water exposure.
  • the present invention is processed using a vegetation board (1) of cork carbide to feel the texture unevenly, and form a hole with diagonal lines to vegetate plants 30, such as grass, moss, flowers or trees, Since it is attached to the wall and used for wall recording, the plant 30 can be naturally grown on irregular walls such as the vertical wall 60 or the rock wall 65 outdoors.
  • a vegetation board (1) of cork carbide to feel the texture unevenly, and form a hole with diagonal lines to vegetate plants 30, such as grass, moss, flowers or trees, Since it is attached to the wall and used for wall recording, the plant 30 can be naturally grown on irregular walls such as the vertical wall 60 or the rock wall 65 outdoors.
  • the fish tanks 220, 320 in the interior it is possible to produce a beautiful and natural interior accessories.
  • the vegetation board may be processed to have a specific shape and size, and it may be used by transforming it into a wall hanging accessory or a flower hanging article, but all modifications or design modifications of such a simple embodiment are clearly within the scope of the present invention. I want to clarify that I belong.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un panneau de végétation produit à partir de liège carbonisé, un procédé de fabrication dudit panneau ainsi qu'un système de végétalisation utilisant ledit panneau. Le panneau de végétation de la présente invention comprend: un corps principal qui présente une surface avant convexe-concave et une surface arrière lisse, et qui est produit à partir de liège carbonisé; des rainures de végétation formées sur la totalité de la surface avant du corps principal pour former des espaces pour le semis de graines ou pour permettre l'activité d'enracinement de plantes; et des plantes plantées dans les rainures de végétation respectives, ce qui permet ainsi de planter des plantes sur la totalité de la surface du panneau de végétation destiné à être utilisé pour végétaliser des parois et couvrir des parois à l'aide de plantes. Comme le panneau de végétation de la présente invention est produit à partir de lièges carbonisés, il est ignifuge, permet un entretien facile, présente des effets d'absorption des mauvaises odeurs, et présente une faible conductivité thermique et présente ainsi des effets d'économie d'énergie de refroidissement/chauffage remarquables lorsqu'il est utilisé dans la construction de parois.
PCT/KR2010/003211 2009-05-22 2010-05-20 Panneau de végétation,son procédé de fabrication et système de végétalisation utilisant ledit panneau WO2010134777A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201080032602.5A CN102458095B (zh) 2009-05-22 2010-05-20 植生板、制作方法以及利用此方法的自然绿化系统
JP2012511765A JP5480964B2 (ja) 2009-05-22 2010-05-20 植生ボード、その製造方法およびそれを利用した自然緑化システム

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KR1020090044924A KR100934787B1 (ko) 2009-05-22 2009-05-22 식생보드, 그 제조방법 및 이를 이용한 자연녹화시스템
KR10-2009-0044924 2009-05-22

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CN102514438A (zh) * 2011-11-21 2012-06-27 彭灿银 一种草缸用沉木制备方法
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CN102514438B (zh) * 2011-11-21 2013-06-19 彭灿银 一种鱼缸用沉木制备方法
CN102501720A (zh) * 2011-11-22 2012-06-20 彭灿银 一种草缸莫斯树制作方法
EP3302026A4 (fr) * 2015-05-26 2019-01-23 Delos Living LLC Système modulaire de mur végétalisé
US11089740B2 (en) 2015-05-26 2021-08-17 Delos Living Llc Green wall modular system

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WO2010134777A9 (fr) 2011-03-24
JP2012527235A (ja) 2012-11-08
WO2010134777A3 (fr) 2011-05-12
CN102458095B (zh) 2014-10-08
CN102458095A (zh) 2012-05-16
KR100934787B1 (ko) 2009-12-31

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