WO2009122676A1 - プラズマディスプレイパネルおよびその製造方法 - Google Patents
プラズマディスプレイパネルおよびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2009122676A1 WO2009122676A1 PCT/JP2009/001309 JP2009001309W WO2009122676A1 WO 2009122676 A1 WO2009122676 A1 WO 2009122676A1 JP 2009001309 W JP2009001309 W JP 2009001309W WO 2009122676 A1 WO2009122676 A1 WO 2009122676A1
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- glass substrate
- pdp
- front glass
- protective layer
- dielectric layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/20—Constructional details
- H01J11/34—Vessels, containers or parts thereof, e.g. substrates
- H01J11/40—Layers for protecting or enhancing the electron emission, e.g. MgO layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J11/00—Gas-filled discharge tubes with alternating current induction of the discharge, e.g. alternating current plasma display panels [AC-PDP]; Gas-filled discharge tubes without any main electrode inside the vessel; Gas-filled discharge tubes with at least one main electrode outside the vessel
- H01J11/10—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma
- H01J11/12—AC-PDPs with at least one main electrode being out of contact with the plasma with main electrodes provided on both sides of the discharge space
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J9/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture, installation, removal, maintenance of electric discharge tubes, discharge lamps, or parts thereof; Recovery of material from discharge tubes or lamps
- H01J9/02—Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plasma display panel used for a display device or the like and a manufacturing method thereof.
- Plasma display panels (hereinafter referred to as PDPs) are capable of realizing high definition and large screens, so 100-inch class televisions have been commercialized.
- PDP has been increasingly applied to high-definition televisions having twice or more scanning lines as compared with the conventional NTSC system.
- the PDP is basically composed of a front plate and a back plate.
- the front plate covers a display electrode composed of a glass substrate of sodium borosilicate glass by a float method, a striped transparent electrode and a bus electrode formed on one main surface of the glass substrate, and the display electrode.
- the dielectric layer functions as a capacitor, and a protective layer made of magnesium oxide (MgO) formed on the dielectric layer.
- the back plate is a glass substrate, stripe-shaped address electrodes formed on one main surface thereof, a base dielectric layer covering the address electrodes, a partition formed on the base dielectric layer, It is comprised with the fluorescent substance layer which light-emits each of red, green, and blue formed between the partition walls.
- the front plate and the back plate are hermetically sealed with their electrode forming surfaces facing each other, and a discharge gas of neon (Ne) -xenon (Xe) is sealed at a pressure of 55 kPa to 80 kPa in a discharge space partitioned by a partition wall.
- PDP discharges by selectively applying a video signal voltage to the display electrodes, and the ultraviolet rays generated by the discharge excite each color phosphor layer to emit red, green, and blue light, thereby realizing color image display is doing.
- a circuit board constituting a driving circuit for holding a panel made mainly of glass on the front side of a metal chassis member such as aluminum and causing the panel to emit light on the rear side of the chassis member.
- a module is configured by arranging (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the PDP of the present invention is a plasma display panel in which a plurality of pairs of display electrodes, a dielectric layer, and a protective layer are provided on a front glass substrate,
- the protective layer is formed using nanocrystalline particles, and the average particle size of the nanocrystalline particles is in the range of 10 nm to 100 nm.
- the method of manufacturing the PDP of the present invention includes a plasma display panel in which at least a front glass substrate on which a display electrode, a dielectric layer, and a protective layer are formed, and a rear glass substrate are arranged to face each other and sealed with a sealing member.
- a manufacturing method comprising: The front glass substrate is formed in any of the steps of forming the protective layer using nanocrystal particles, the display electrode forming step, the dielectric layer forming step, and the front glass substrate and the rear glass substrate.
- the heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 100 ° C. or lower than the strain point temperature of the front glass substrate.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a PDP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the configuration of the front plate of the PDP.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing the stress generated in the cross section of the glass substrate.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of a PDP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the basic structure of the PDP is the same as that of a general AC surface discharge type PDP.
- the PDP 1 has a front plate 2 made of a front glass substrate 3 and a back plate 10 made of a back glass substrate 11 facing each other, and its outer peripheral portion is sealed with a glass frit or the like.
- the material is hermetically sealed.
- the discharge space 16 inside the sealed PDP 1 is filled with a discharge gas such as neon (Ne) and xenon (Xe) at a pressure of 55 kPa to 80 kPa.
- a discharge gas such as neon (Ne) and xenon (Xe)
- a pair of strip-shaped display electrodes 6 each composed of a scanning electrode 4 and a sustain electrode 5 and a plurality of black stripes (light shielding layers) 7 are arranged in parallel to each other.
- a dielectric layer 8 serving as a capacitor is formed on the front glass substrate 3 so as to cover the display electrode 6 and the light shielding layer 7, and a protective layer 9 made of magnesium oxide (MgO) is formed on the surface.
- MgO magnesium oxide
- a plurality of strip-like address electrodes 12 are arranged in parallel to each other in a direction orthogonal to the scanning electrodes 4 and the sustain electrodes 5 of the front plate 2.
- Layer 13 is covering.
- a partition wall 14 having a predetermined height is formed on the base dielectric layer 13 between the address electrodes 12 to divide the discharge space 16.
- a phosphor layer 15 that emits red, blue, and green light by ultraviolet rays is sequentially applied to the grooves between the barrier ribs 14 and formed.
- a discharge cell is formed at a position where the scan electrode 4 and the sustain electrode 5 intersect with the address electrode 12, and the discharge cell having red, blue and green phosphor layers 15 arranged in the direction of the display electrode 6 is used for color display. Become a pixel.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of front plate 2 of the PDP in the embodiment of the present invention. 2 is shown upside down from FIG.
- display electrodes 6 and black stripes 7 made of scanning electrodes 4 and sustain electrodes 5 are formed in a pattern on a front glass substrate 3 manufactured by a float process or the like.
- Scan electrode 4 and sustain electrode 5 are made of transparent electrodes 4a and 5a made of indium tin oxide (ITO), tin oxide (SnO 2 ), and the like, and metal bus electrodes 4b and 5b formed on transparent electrodes 4a and 5a, respectively. It is comprised by.
- the metal bus electrodes 4b and 5b are used for the purpose of imparting conductivity in the longitudinal direction of the transparent electrodes 4a and 5a, and are formed of a conductive material whose main component is a silver (Ag) material.
- the dielectric layer 8 is provided so as to cover the transparent electrodes 4a and 5a, the metal bus electrodes 4b and 5b, and the black stripes 7 formed on the front glass substrate 3.
- a protective layer 9 is formed on the dielectric layer 8.
- PDPs are required to be lighter and thinner at the same time as larger screens and higher definition. For this reason, in order to maintain the strength of the PDP as a product at the current level, further improvements in strength of the front glass substrate 3 and the back glass substrate 11 are required.
- the cushioning material is provided only in the peripheral part of the PDP and is not provided in the position that becomes the image display part. Therefore, when the product is transported and dropped with the front glass substrate 3 side down, an impact including the weight of the entire product is applied to the front glass substrate 3, and the front glass substrate 3 bends in a convex shape. Panel cracking occurs.
- the front glass substrate 3 has a concave shape, and panel cracking is less likely to occur than when the front glass substrate 3 is deformed into a convex shape. That is, for impact such as dropping, the state of the front glass substrate 3 on the image display surface side greatly affects panel cracking.
- the glass substrate of PDP is generally formed by the float process.
- the prepared glass raw material is melted at about 1600 ° C. in a melting tank and defoamed, and then floated on a float bath in which tin is melted and stretched to have a desired width and thickness. Molded into a flat plate. Thereafter, the glass formed into a plate shape is rapidly cooled from about 600 ° C. to about 200 ° C. For this reason, strain and stress remain on the outermost surface of the glass substrate.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically showing the stress generated in the glass substrate formed by the float process, and is shown in a cross section of the glass substrate.
- a compressive stress layer 20 in which a compressive stress 21 is generated as a residual stress is formed on the surface of the glass substrate in the cross-sectional direction, and a tensile stress 31 is generated as a residual stress in the inside.
- a tensile stress layer 30 is formed.
- the compressive stress layer 20 and the tensile stress layer 30 exist in a balanced state, and the flat shape is maintained as the shape of the glass substrate.
- the inventors have found that the strength of such a glass substrate changes through the manufacturing process of the PDP. Specifically, after forming the display electrode, after forming the dielectric layer, after forming the protective layer, and after each process after sealing and exhausting, the residual stress of the front glass substrate 3 is measured. It was to decline.
- the thermal process such as the firing process of the display electrode and the dielectric layer and the sealing / exhaust process are affected. That is, in these thermal processes, the temperature of the glass substrate is raised to about 400 ° C. to 550 ° C., and then lowered to about room temperature. Since the whole glass substrate is slowly cooled at the time of the temperature fall, it is thought that the residual compressive stress which had arisen in the glass substrate eases. And it is thought that the residual compressive stress falls further by repeating temperature rising / falling of the temperature of a glass substrate.
- the surface of the glass substrate is scratched (microcracks) due to contact with a setter used in the firing process, contact with a transport roller between processes, and the like. Easy to enter. When this scratch enters, the strength of the glass substrate further decreases.
- the front glass substrate 3 of the PDP 1 manufactured according to the conventional technique has a decrease in the compressive stress that remains, and the image display surface is bent due to an impact during transportation. Furthermore, it becomes easy to produce and it becomes easy to generate
- the residual stress is allowed to exist in a certain range on the surface of the front glass substrate 3 to realize the PDP 1 in which panel cracks are less likely to occur due to impact.
- the inventors have also found that the residual stress value required for this impact varies greatly depending on the thickness of the substrate and the glass composition.
- the residual stress of the substrate is set to the following range according to the type of the front glass substrate 3 of the PDP 1.
- the stress on the surface opposite to the surface on which the dielectric layer 8 of the front glass substrate 3 is provided is a compressive stress in the range of 0.8 MPa to 2.4 MPa.
- the compressive stress is desirably in the range of 1.3 MPa to 2.4 MPa.
- the thickness of the front glass substrate is 1.8 mm ⁇ 0.5 mm, it is desirable that the compressive stress is in the range of 0.8 MPa to 1.7 MPa.
- the residual stress of the glass substrate was measured by measuring the phase angle of the deflected transmitted light.
- a polarimeter SP-II type manufactured by Shinko Seiki Co., Ltd.
- this stress measuring apparatus has a characteristic in which the color of the deflected transmitted light is different between the compressive stress and the tensile stress, and therefore it is possible to determine either the compressive stress or the tensile stress.
- the residual stress is measured on the surface opposite to the image display surface of the front glass substrate 3, that is, the surface on which the dielectric layer is formed. This is due to the fact that the panel cracking due to the impact at the time of dropping in the product packaging described above starts from the image display surface side. Moreover, the measured value in this location has a clear relationship with the result of the product packaging drop test described later.
- each component of the PDP is formed by a thermal process at a temperature lower than that of the conventional manufacturing method.
- PD200 and soda lime glass AS manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. were used as the front glass substrate 3. Since PD200 has a strain point of about 570 ° C., PDP 1 was manufactured by a thermal process in which the temperature of the surface of front glass substrate 3 was in a temperature range of 470 ° C. or less. On the other hand, since the strain point of soda lime glass AS is about 510 ° C., PDP 1 was manufactured by a thermal process in which the temperature of the surface of front glass substrate 3 was in a temperature range of 410 ° C. or lower. As a result, the PDP 1 can be manufactured on the surface of the front glass substrate 3 while maintaining the residual stress in the initial state in which the glass substrate is manufactured by the float process.
- a method for forming the protective layer 9 is important.
- magnesium oxide (MgO) formed by EB vacuum deposition or the like is used for the protective layer 9, but these materials have high characteristics of adsorbing impurity gases such as carbon dioxide and moisture.
- the protective layer 9 is bonded to the back plate 10 while adsorbing the impurity gas, and the PDP 1 is formed.
- These impurity gases are discharged into the discharge space or the like by discharge, and there is a possibility that the image display quality of the PDP 1 is adversely affected by changing the discharge state.
- the prior art employs a step of baking at about 550 ° C. after the formation of the protective layer 9 and a step of maintaining the temperature at the time of sealing exhaust so as to desorb these impurity gases from the protective layer 9.
- a step of baking at about 550 ° C. after the formation of the protective layer 9 and a step of maintaining the temperature at the time of sealing exhaust so as to desorb these impurity gases from the protective layer 9.
- the protective layer 9 having a small amount of impurity gas adsorption is provided, and the front glass substrate 3
- the PDP 1 is manufactured at a surface temperature of 100 ° C. or lower from the strain point temperature of the front glass substrate 3.
- the details of the PDP manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described.
- a method for manufacturing the PDP 1 by a thermal process in which the soda lime glass AS is used as the front glass substrate 3 and the temperature of the front glass substrate 3 is in a temperature range of 410 ° C. or lower will be described.
- the effect of this invention is acquired also by the manufacturing method which uses PD200 as the front glass substrate 3, and makes the temperature of the front glass substrate 3 into a temperature range of 470 degrees C or less.
- a K-type thermocouple brought into contact with the glass substrate surface is used in consideration of measurement at a high temperature.
- the measurement error is about ⁇ 5 ° C.
- the scan electrode 4 and the sustain electrode 5 and the light shielding layer 7 are formed on the front glass substrate 3 in the initial state.
- the transparent electrodes 4a and 5a are formed by using a thin film process such as sputtering, and are patterned into a desired shape by photolithography or the like.
- a method of forming the metal bus electrodes 4b and 5b will be described in detail.
- a glass component glass containing a photosensitive component, a glass component, and a conductive component is applied by screen printing or the like, patterned by a photolithography method or the like, and then contained for the purpose of shape maintenance.
- a method of firing at 560 ° C. to 600 ° C. is used for the purpose of conversion.
- the compressive stress remaining on the glass substrate is reduced as described above, and thus the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained.
- the following manufacturing method is used in order to set the firing temperature in the above-described firing to a temperature lower by 100 ° C. than the strain point temperature of the glass substrate.
- a metal paste for fine wiring is used as a material for forming the metal bus electrodes 4b and 5b.
- This paste is obtained by dispersing silver (Ag) particles having a size of several nanometers (hereinafter referred to as metal nanoparticles) with a dispersant at room temperature (hereinafter referred to as nano Ag paste).
- the dispersant is removed by heating, and the metal nanoparticles can be sintered by the particle effect to form a conductive film.
- paste NPS or NPS-HTB manufactured by Harima Kasei Co., Ltd. was used as the nano Ag paste.
- a screen pre-patterned with these nano Ag pastes a pattern is applied on the substrate by a screen printing method.
- heat treatment at 210 ° C. to 230 ° C. is performed for 60 minutes as a drying and firing step.
- a drying process is performed at 200 ° C. to 240 ° C. for 10 minutes, followed by a baking process at 300 ° C. to 350 ° C. for 30 minutes to 60 minutes.
- a metal single layer film or a metal multilayer film such as chromium / copper / chromium or chromium / aluminum / chromium may be formed by a vacuum thin film forming process such as sputtering.
- the temperature of the glass substrate needs to be 410 ° C. or lower. Then, after such a thin film is formed, a resist layer is formed and a pattern is formed by photolithography.
- the glass substrate produces the compressive stress remaining on the front glass substrate 3.
- the initial state value can be maintained.
- the light-shielding layer 7 is formed by screen printing a paste containing a black pigment or by forming a black pigment on the entire surface of the glass substrate, patterning it using a photolithography method, and baking it. Also in this case, the temperature of the front glass substrate 3 needs to be 410 ° C. or lower.
- the dielectric layer 8 is first coated with a dielectric paste on the front glass substrate 3 by a screen printing method, a die coating method or the like so as to cover the scanning electrode 4, the sustain electrode 5, and the light shielding layer 7. Z). Thereafter, the coated dielectric paste layer surface is leveled by leaving it to stand for a predetermined time, and becomes a flat surface.
- the dielectric paste is a paint containing a dielectric layer material such as glass powder, a binder and a solvent.
- the glass powder is fired at 550 ° C. to 600 ° C., which is near the softening point temperature of the dielectric layer material, to vitrify the glass powder.
- the compressive stress remaining on the glass substrate is reduced, so that the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained.
- silica particles are dispersed by about 50% to 60% by weight in a mixed solution of a resin binder made of an oligomer having a siloxane bond and a solvent such as methyl ethyl ketone or isopropyl alcohol.
- the paste used was used.
- a resin binder a glass scab of JSR Corporation was used, and as a silica particle, IPA-ST of Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. was used.
- This paste is applied on the front glass substrate 3 by a die coating method so as to cover the scanning electrode 4, the sustaining electrode 5, and the light shielding layer 7, dried at 100 ° C. for 60 minutes, and then at 250 ° C. to 350 ° C. for 10 minutes to Bake for 30 minutes.
- the thickness of the dielectric layer 8 after firing is set to about 12 ⁇ m to 15 ⁇ m.
- the dielectric layer 8 can also be formed using a sol-gel method.
- the sol-gel method is a method for forming a dielectric layer 8 by heating a sol in which particles such as metal alkoxide are colloidally dispersed to a gel that has lost fluidity due to hydrolysis and polycondensation reaction.
- a silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) film is formed of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as a raw material in order to obtain the dielectric layer 8 that does not substantially contain a lead component.
- TEOS tetraethoxysilane
- a silicon oxide (SiO 2 ) film can be formed using tetraethoxysilane (TEOS) as a raw material also by a plasma CVD method or the like. Also in this case, it is necessary that the temperature of the front glass substrate 3 be 410 ° C. or lower.
- TEOS tetraethoxysilane
- the protective layer 9 As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the protective layer 9 with a small amount of impurity gas adsorption is required. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present invention, the protective layer 9 is formed using nanometer-sized particles of magnesium oxide (MgO) single crystal (hereinafter referred to as nanocrystal particles). By using such particles, the amount of impurity gas adsorbed on the protective layer 9 can be greatly reduced.
- MgO magnesium oxide
- Such nano-sized magnesium oxide (MgO) particles are produced by an instantaneous vapor phase generation method.
- magnesium oxide (MgO) vaporized with high energy, such as plasma, is instantaneously cooled with a cooling gas containing a reaction gas to form nano-sized fine particles.
- nanocrystal particles having a particle size of 5 nm to 200 nm prepared at Hosokawa Powder Technology Laboratory were used.
- This paste is applied onto a substrate by screen printing or the like, dried at 100 ° C. to 120 ° C. for 60 minutes, and then fired at 340 ° C. to 360 ° C. for 60 minutes.
- the protective layer 9 thus prepared can reduce the amount of impurity gas adsorbed compared to the protective layer 9 formed by a conventional EB vacuum deposition method or the like.
- the film thickness of the protective layer 9 after firing is preferably in the range of 0.5 ⁇ m to 2 ⁇ m necessary for charge retention.
- TDS analysis a temperature programmed desorption gas analysis method
- a protective layer (hereinafter referred to as an EB vapor deposition film) formed by an EB vacuum vapor deposition method generally used in the prior art, and nanocrystals having an average particle diameter in the range of 5 nm to 200 nm
- a protective layer formed using particles (hereinafter referred to as a nanocrystalline particle film) was compared.
- the amount of adsorption of all of moisture, carbon dioxide gas, and CH-based gas was greatly reduced as compared with the EB deposited film.
- the amount of gas desorbed at 350 ° C. to 400 ° C. rapidly increases in the EB vapor-deposited film, but such an increase is not observed in the nanocrystalline particle film.
- the inventors have found that when the average particle diameter of the nanocrystal particles is 10 nm to 100 nm, the luminous efficiency of the PDP 1 does not decrease without impairing the visible light transmittance of the protective layer 9. .
- the average particle size of the nanocrystal particles is 10 nm to 100 nm, it is found in the PDP drop test etc. that it has stronger strength than a PDP having a protective layer formed by another manufacturing method. However, this result will be described in detail later.
- the scanning electrode 4, the sustain electrode 5, the light shielding layer 7, the dielectric layer 8, and the protective layer 9, which are predetermined components, are formed on the front glass substrate 3, and the residual stress of the front glass substrate 3.
- the front plate 2 maintaining the initial state can be completed.
- the back plate 10 is formed as follows.
- the structure for the address electrode 12 is formed by a method of screen printing a paste containing silver (Ag) material on the rear glass substrate 11 or a method of patterning using a photolithography method after forming a metal film on the entire surface.
- An address electrode 12 is formed by forming a material layer to be an object and firing it at a predetermined temperature.
- a dielectric paste is applied to the rear glass substrate 11 on which the address electrodes 12 are formed by a die coating method so as to cover the address electrodes 12 to form a dielectric paste layer. Thereafter, the base dielectric layer 13 is formed by firing the dielectric paste layer.
- the dielectric paste is a paint containing a dielectric material such as glass powder, a binder and a solvent.
- a partition wall forming paste containing a partition wall material is applied onto the underlying dielectric layer 13 and patterned into a predetermined shape to form a partition wall material layer and then fired to form the partition walls 14.
- a method of patterning the partition wall forming paste applied on the base dielectric layer 13 a photolithography method or a sand blast method can be used.
- a phosphor paste containing a phosphor material is applied on the underlying dielectric layer 13 between adjacent barrier ribs 14 and on the side surfaces of the barrier ribs 14 and fired to form the phosphor layer 15.
- the front plate 2 and the back plate 10 provided with predetermined constituent members are arranged so as to face each other so that the scanning electrodes 4 and the address electrodes 12 are orthogonal to each other, and the periphery thereof is sealed.
- PDP 1 is completed by enclosing a discharge gas containing neon (Ne), xenon (Xe), and the like.
- This sealing and exhausting process is performed as follows. Before sealing, a sealing member is applied to a predetermined position around the front plate 2 or the back plate 10, and the sealing member is dried for a predetermined time. Thereafter, the front plate 2 and the back plate 10 are arranged to face each other so that the display electrodes 6 of the front plate 2 and the address electrodes 12 of the back plate 10 intersect with each other, and are fixed by a fixing jig or the like.
- the sealing member a pasty sealing member in which a low melting point crystallized frit glass and a predetermined filler are mixed and kneaded with an organic solvent is used. Then, the sealing member is solidified by baking at about 460 ° C. to 550 ° C. However, in such a method, the compressive stress remaining on the glass substrate is reduced, so that the effect of the present invention cannot be obtained.
- a UV curable material is used as the material of the sealing member.
- a UV curable sealant TU7113 manufactured by JSR Corporation was used as a sealing member. These are made into a paste, and the sealing member is applied using an application device equipped with a dispenser.
- the front plate 2 and the back plate 10 are temporarily fixed so as to crimp the sealing member.
- the sealing member is irradiated with UV and heated at 150 ° C. for 30 minutes to cure the sealing member. This completes the sealing process.
- the gas in the PDP 1 is exhausted.
- the temperature is maintained at about 200 ° C. for about 60 minutes.
- a discharge gas containing neon (Ne), xenon (Xe), etc. is sealed in the discharge space 16 at a predetermined pressure (for example, a pressure of about 530 hPa to 800 hPa in the case of Ne—Xe mixed gas).
- a predetermined pressure for example, a pressure of about 530 hPa to 800 hPa in the case of Ne—Xe mixed gas.
- the temperature of the front glass substrate 3 constituting the front plate 2 is at least a temperature lower than the strain point temperature of the front glass substrate 3 by 100 ° C. or less. At this time, depending on the type of the glass substrate, the temperature may be 470 ° C. or lower, or 410 ° C. or lower.
- the residual stress on the surface opposite to the surface on which the dielectric layer 8 of the front glass substrate 3 of the front plate 2 is provided, that is, the surface on the display side, is the residual stress in the initial state where the glass substrate is manufactured.
- a certain range of 0.8 MPa to 2.4 MPa can be set.
- the residual stress may be in the range of 1.3 MPa to 2.4 MPa, and the thickness of the front glass substrate 3 is 1.
- the residual stress is desirably in the range of 0.8 MPa to 1.7 MPa.
- the front glass substrate 3 was cracked in 6 out of 100 PDP samples produced by the conventional manufacturing method.
- the front glass substrate 3 was not cracked in all 100 units.
- the residual stress of the front glass substrate 3 was measured for 10 each of the PDP sample in the prior art and the PDP sample in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the residual stress deviated from an appropriate range of 0.8 MPa to 1.7 MPa, and almost no stress was generated.
- the residual stress of front glass substrate 3 using the manufacturing method according to the embodiment of the present invention was within the above range.
- the initial image display quality was equivalent to that of the PDP sample of the prior art.
- an image display life test corresponding to 60,000 hours was conducted on the three PDP samples of the example, and it was confirmed that the result also maintained the same image display quality as the PDP sample manufactured by the prior art. .
- the PDP in the case where the protective layer 9 is formed of nanocrystalline particles having an average particle diameter of 10 nm to 100 nm is a protective layer manufactured by a conventional EB vacuum deposition method or the like.
- the strength as the PDP 1 can be improved as compared with the PDP having the PDP.
- the PDP 1 having a nanocrystalline particle film with an average particle size of 10 nm to 100 nm as the protective layer 9 causes panel cracking more than the PDP having a protective layer manufactured by a conventional EB vacuum deposition method or the like.
- the falling height of the steel ball can be increased to 1.5 times the height.
- the protective layer 9 formed of nanocrystal particles also serves as an impact absorbing layer, and the effect is an average particle size of 10 nm to 100 nm.
- the drop height of the steel ball is equivalent to that of a protective layer manufactured by a conventional EB vacuum deposition method or the like.
- the present invention since it is a thermal process at a low temperature as compared with the prior art, it has the effect of suppressing the occurrence of thermal cracking of the substrate caused by the temperature gradient in the glass substrate surface in a firing furnace or the like. is there.
- the present invention is not limited to this setting, and is 100 ° C. lower than the strain point temperature of the front glass substrate 3.
- the residual stress of the glass substrate can be maintained at the initial residual stress, and the effects of the present invention can be achieved.
- the present invention can provide a PDP having a sufficient glass substrate strength and less panel cracking, and thus is useful for a large-screen display device.
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Abstract
Description
保護層がナノ結晶粒子を用いて形成され、かつ、ナノ結晶粒子の平均粒径が10nm~100nmの範囲である。
保護層をナノ結晶粒子を用いて形成する工程と、表示電極の形成工程、誘電体層の形成工程、および前面ガラス基板と背面ガラス基板とを対向配置する工程のいずれにおいても、前面ガラス基板を前面ガラス基板の歪点温度より100℃低い温度以下の熱プロセスで処理する。
2 前面板
3 前面ガラス基板
4 走査電極
4a,5a 透明電極
4b,5b 金属バス電極
5 維持電極
6 表示電極
7 ブラックストライプ(遮光層)
8 誘電体層
9 保護層
10 背面板
11 背面ガラス基板
12 アドレス電極
13 下地誘電体層
14 隔壁
15 蛍光体層
16 放電空間
20 圧縮応力層
21 圧縮応力
30 引張応力層
31 引張応力
図1は本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの構造を示す斜視図である。PDPの基本構造は、一般的な交流面放電型PDPと同様である。図1に示すように、PDP1は前面ガラス基板3などよりなる前面板2と、背面ガラス基板11などよりなる背面板10とが対向して配置され、その外周部をガラスフリットなどからなる封着材によって気密封着している。封着されたPDP1内部の放電空間16には、ネオン(Ne)およびキセノン(Xe)などの放電ガスが55kPa~80kPaの圧力で封入されている。
次に、本発明の実施の形態におけるPDPの作用効果について説明する。本発明の実施の形態における効果を確認するために落下強度試験を行った。具体的には、画面サイズが対角42インチのPDPサンプルを作製し、製品出荷時と同様の梱包をして画像表示面が下面となるようにして高さ50cmより落下させ、梱包材で梱包された内部のPDPサンプルの割れの有無を確認した。試験したPDPサンプル数は、従来技術の製造方法によるPDPサンプル、本発明の実施の形態によるPDPサンプルをそれぞれ100台ずつ行った。なおこの実施例におけるPDPサンプルは、全て前面ガラス基板3としてその厚さが1.8mm±0.5mmのガラス基板を用いている。
Claims (3)
- 前面ガラス基板上に複数対の表示電極と誘電体層と保護層とを設けたプラズマディスプレイパネルであって、
前記保護層がナノ結晶粒子を用いて形成され、かつ、前記ナノ結晶粒子の平均粒径が10nm~100nmの範囲であることを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイパネル。 - 少なくとも表示電極と誘電体層と保護層が形成された前面ガラス基板と、背面ガラス基板とを対向配置して封着部材で封着するプラズマディスプレイパネルの製造方法であって、
前記前面ガラス基板に前期表示電極を形成する表示電極形成工程と、
前記表示電極を覆って前記前面ガラス基板に誘電体層を形成する誘電体層形成工程と、
前記誘電体層を覆って保護層を形成する保護層形成工程と、
前記保護層までが形成された前記前面ガラス基板と前記背面ガラス基板とを対向配置して前記封着部材で封着する封着工程とを備え、
前記保護層形成工程では前記保護層をナノ結晶粒子を用いて形成するとともに、前記表示電極形成工程、前記誘電体層形成工程、前記保護層形成工程、および前記封着工程のいずれにおいても、前記前面ガラス基板を前記前面ガラス基板の歪点温度より100℃低い温度以下で処理することを特徴とするプラズマディスプレイパネルの製造方法。 - 前記表示電極形成工程では、前記表示電極の材料としてナノAgペーストを用い、前記封着工程では、前記封着部材の材料としてUV硬化型材料を用いることを特徴とする請求項2記載のプラズマディスプレイパネルの製造方法。
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US12/663,938 US20100171420A1 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-25 | Plasma display panel and method for manufacturing the same |
EP09726694A EP2154702A4 (en) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-25 | PLASMA DISPLAY PANEL AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
CN2009800004936A CN101689456B (zh) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-25 | 等离子显示器面板及其制造方法 |
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JP2008094662A JP2009252347A (ja) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | プラズマディスプレイパネルおよびその製造方法 |
JP2008-094662 | 2008-04-01 |
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US (1) | US20100171420A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2154702A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2009252347A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20100011993A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101689456B (ja) |
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Cited By (2)
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KR101089511B1 (ko) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-12-06 | 한국과학기술원 | 이산화규소 투명 유전체층을 구비한 투명 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널 및 그 제조 방법 |
CN102844835A (zh) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-12-26 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 等离子显示面板的制造方法 |
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JP2009224247A (ja) * | 2008-03-18 | 2009-10-01 | Panasonic Corp | プラズマディスプレイパネルおよびその製造方法 |
CN103177956B (zh) * | 2013-03-14 | 2015-11-25 | 上海华力微电子有限公司 | 一种二氧化硅金属阻挡层的淀积方法 |
CN106941105B (zh) * | 2017-05-17 | 2019-09-24 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种显示基板、其制作方法和显示装置 |
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CN101689456A (zh) | 2010-03-31 |
US20100171420A1 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
CN101689456B (zh) | 2012-05-02 |
KR20100011993A (ko) | 2010-02-03 |
EP2154702A1 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
EP2154702A4 (en) | 2011-06-01 |
JP2009252347A (ja) | 2009-10-29 |
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