WO2008138635A1 - Magasin de remplissage pour remplir des caissons compartimentés et poste de remplissage équipé de ce magasin - Google Patents

Magasin de remplissage pour remplir des caissons compartimentés et poste de remplissage équipé de ce magasin Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008138635A1
WO2008138635A1 PCT/EP2008/003929 EP2008003929W WO2008138635A1 WO 2008138635 A1 WO2008138635 A1 WO 2008138635A1 EP 2008003929 W EP2008003929 W EP 2008003929W WO 2008138635 A1 WO2008138635 A1 WO 2008138635A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
filling
shaft
products
intermediate storage
storage element
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2008/003929
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Piotr Budny
Thomas Müller
Matthias Horn
Michael Knabe
Amd Meier
Original Assignee
Hauni Maschinenbau Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau Ag filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau Ag
Publication of WO2008138635A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008138635A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
    • A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
    • A24C5/35—Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine
    • A24C5/352—Adaptations of conveying apparatus for transporting cigarettes from making machine to packaging machine using containers, i.e. boats
    • A24C5/354—Filling the boats at the making machine

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Be Heilllmagazin for infesting shaft trays with rod-shaped products, comprising a Tarhahme Colour for a mass flow formed from the products and a filling area for receiving the filling of a shaft walls to form a plurality of manholes having Schachtschragens provided products, wherein between the Aufhahme Maschinentube and the filling area a shut-off device for locking and releasing the products located in Tarhahme Bachelor is arranged, and a FüEosurban having a vertically movable up and down bottom plate and a transfer element for transferring the products located in the filling area horizontally in a shaft tray located immediately behind.
  • the invention relates to a filling station for filling shaft trays with rod-shaped products, comprising a feed device for feeding empty shaft trays into the region of a filling magazine, the filling magazine having a receiving area for a mass flow formed by the products and a filling area for receiving the for filling a shaft walls for the formation of a plurality of shafts having Schachtschragens provided products, as well as a discharge device for demanding filled shaft trays.
  • Such filling magazines and filling stations are used in particular in the tobacco processing industry. Especially in the production of cigarettes or the like, stocking, caching, etc. of products or intermediates such as cigarettes, filter rods or the like may be desirable or necessary. Removing and transferring products into a production process is common. When discharging the rod-shaped products are collected in special containers, the so-called slopes. These bevels can have a common storage space for the products. However, it has been shown that inclines with individual shafts, so-called shaft trays, are often easier to handle and ensure a product-preserving stocking. In these shaft trays the Aumahmeraum for the rod-shaped products is divided by shaft walls into individual shafts.
  • the products are fed successively or simultaneously to the shafts of a shaft tray. After opening conventional shut-off devices, the products fall virtually in free fall into the shafts of Schachtschragens. In other words, when transferring from the supply device into the shaft trays, uncontrolled falling of the products into the individual shafts occurs. In particular, the products lying in the shafts below are particularly stressed.
  • DE-AS 1 163 716 shows a device for collecting cigarettes.
  • This device for the indirect filling of bevels or the like has a filling auxiliary device, which is formed from a vertically and horizontally movable base platform. Products flowing from a reservoir are transferred into a chamber by means of the annular inlet.
  • the Rodennlattform By means of the Rodennlattform, it is only possible for ip.dnr-.ri to support the filling of a single chamber at a time. Further chambers can only be filled separately afterwards.
  • the device is designed exclusively for the sequential filling of individual chambers.
  • the article blocks in the successively filled stationary chambers are then pushed by means of a plunger plate in the arranged behind the filling aid bevels or the like.
  • shaft trays devices which have a storage area which is formed essentially from a hopper.
  • a storage area which is formed essentially from a hopper.
  • the buffer is filled by the mass flow.
  • Shut-off devices prevent the products from falling out of the storage area.
  • the Schacbtschragen to be filled is brought with a first shaft below the shut-off device. After opening the shut-off device, the products with the help of a filler in a single shaft überschreibt.
  • the disadvantage of this device is also that the support of the filling of the shafts of the shaft shaft can only be supported sequentially shaft by shaft, which makes the filling process very time consuming.
  • EP 0 920 815 B1 is concerned with a device for collecting and transferring rod-shaped articles of the tobacco-processing industry.
  • This apparatus for the indirect filling of bevels comprises a filling auxiliary device, which comprises in a intermediate magazine a vertically movable up and down Bodenplattfo ⁇ n and a slide plate for transferring the accumulated in the intermediate magazine article block.
  • the fill assist device is only suitable for assisting the filling of a single chamber.
  • the Greser further comprises a shaft trays mimicking intermediate storage element with shaft walls to form wells, wherein the buffer element is disposed within the filling region, and arranged the bottom plate within the intermediate storage element and the Receiving the shaft walls of the intermediate storage element is provided with openings, such that in each slot of the intermediate storage element is disposed substantially over the entire cross section of the respective shaft bottom plate portion, wherein the KochInstitutelernent for simultaneously transferring all located in the shafts of the intermediate storage element products in the Shaft trays is designed and set up.
  • the Sprintungselement is a slide plate, which is provided for receiving the shaft walls of the intermediate storage element with openings, such that the slide plate in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the products in the filling area or in the intermediate storage element can dive.
  • the simultaneous emptying of the shafts of the buffer element is realized in a particularly simple and secure manner.
  • the temporary storage element is a stationary auxiliary shaft tray.
  • the simulation of a shaft tray simulates the geometric conditions within the filling area, which simplifies the indirect filling of the shaft trays.
  • a preferred embodiment is characterized in that the shaft walls of the intermediate storage element are formed at least in the region of the transition to the shaft to be filled tray wider than the shaft walls of the shaft tray. This ensures that the products do not hit the chute walls of the manhole cover during the transfer and become wedged or damaged.
  • the bottom plate is formed as a filler plate provided with a plurality of slots, wherein the number of slots corresponds to the number of shaft walls of the intermediate storage element to be infested. This ensures that the maximum cross-section of the shafts through the
  • An expedient embodiment of the invention provides that the bottom plate is arranged on a vertically and horizontally movable D carrier, wherein the carrier extends transversely to the filling region. This achieves a particularly compact construction of the filling magazine. Furthermore, the travel paths of the bottom plate are very short, so that unnecessary and time-consuming travel paths can be avoided.
  • the object is achieved by a filling station with the features mentioned in the fact that the filling magazine is formed according to one of claims 1 to 18.
  • the resulting advantages have already been explained in connection with the filling magazine. To avoid repetition, reference is made to the corresponding passages.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a filling station with a
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the filling station with a filling auxiliary device according to Figure 1, the transfer element is in working position,
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the filling station according to FIG. 1
  • Fig. 4 is a view according to section IV-IV of Figure 3
  • the filling magazines or filling stations shown are used for filling shaft trays with rod-shaped products.
  • other containers with several cells, chambers, etc. can be filled with the Be Schollrnagazinen shown.
  • FIG. 1 shows a filling station 10 for filling shaft trays 11 with rod-shaped products.
  • the shaft trays 1 1 have a plurality of shafts 12, which are formed by shaft walls 13 within the shaft tray 11.
  • the shaft trays 11 are constructed in the usual way, namely have a closed rear wall 14, two side walls 15, 16, the parallel to the side walls 15, 16 extending shaft walls 13 and a bottom wall 17.
  • the shaft trays 1 1 may be formed in other ways, for example with a front wall or the like.
  • the filling station 10 comprises a feed device 18 for feeding empty shaft trays 11 into the region of a filling magazine 19, the filling magazine 19 itself and a discharge device 20 for discharging or transporting filled shaft trays 11.
  • the feed device 18 is in the embodiment shown above the discharge device 20 or Transport device arranged, wherein the arrangement can also be exchanged. Furthermore, it is likewise possible for the feed device 18 and the discharge device 20 to be arranged next to one another.
  • Both the feed device 18 and the discharge device 20 are usually designed as substantially horizontally extending belt conveyors and extend in a linear orientation in the region of the filling magazine 19 and away from it.
  • the Zu2010einricht ⁇ ng 18 and the discharge conveyor 20 are formed for the transverse transport of the shaft trays 1 1.
  • Die Zulomitechnisch 18 ist in der Zeichnungjan. That means the Schachtschragen 1 1, which are preferably directed with its bottom wall 17 after ⁇ nen, with their broad side transverse to the transport direction T.
  • the filling magazine 19 comprises a Materials and/or Materials for a mass flow formed from the products and a filling area 22 for receiving or
  • the receiving region 21 of the filling magazine 19 is assigned as a further component of the filling station 10, a feed element 23 which is designed and arranged for supplying the mass flow.
  • a feed element 23 which is designed and arranged for supplying the mass flow.
  • the mass or product flow via the feed element 23, which is preferably designed as a feed belt, are passed into the receiving area 21.
  • a shut-off device 24 is arranged between the receiving area 21 and the filling area 22, .
  • the shut-off device 24 is a movable element for opening and closing the filling region 22, which may be formed in one or more parts. In other words, the shut-off device 24 serves to block and release the products located in the receiving area 2].
  • the filling magazine 19 has a filling auxiliary device 25.
  • the filling auxiliary device 25 is used for controlled filling of the shaft tray 11 located behind the filling area 22.
  • the filling magazine 19 is assigned corresponding means which are detachable after the filling operation.
  • the auxiliary filling device 25 comprises a bottom plate 26, which can be moved vertically up and down, and a transfer element 27 for the horizontal transfer of the products located in the filling region 22 into the shaft tray 11 arranged behind it.
  • the auxiliary filling device 25 has a shaft storage tray 11 replicating intermediate storage element 28. The buffer element 28 thus creates the geometric conditions corresponding to a shaft tray 1 1.
  • the buffer element 28 has shaft walls 29 for the formation of shafts 30.
  • the dimensions of the shafts 30 essentially correspond to the dimensions of the shafts 12.
  • the intermediate storage element 28, which may be formed, for example, as an auxiliary shaft tray, is arranged stationarily within the filling area 22. In other words, the filling area 22 is formed by the buffer element 28.
  • the shaft walls 29 of the intermediate storage element 28 extend in the vertical direction from the shut-off device 24 to a bottom wall 31 of the filling region 22.
  • the shaft walls 29 extend parallel to one another and are configured and arranged such that they are fixed to the shaft walls 13 behind the filling region 22 Schachtschragens 11 are aligned.
  • the shaft walls 29 of the intermediate storage element 28 extend wider on their side facing the shaft tray 1 1 to be filled (see in particular FIG. 5).
  • the shaft walls 29 of the intermediate storage element 28 are therefore wider than the shaft walls 13 of the shaft tray 11, at least in the region of the transition to the shaft 1 1 to be filled.
  • the outlet opening 32 of each shaft 30 tapers in the direction of the inlet opening 33 into the shaft frame 11
  • Cross-section of the shafts 30 of the intermediate storage element 28 in the region of the outlet opening 32 of the products from the shafts 30 of the intermediate storage element 28 is smaller than the cross-section of the
  • the transfer element 27 is preferably a slide plate 34, which is provided for receiving the shaft walls 30 of the buffer element 28 with openings 35. By forming and setting up the slide plate 34, it can dip into the filling area 22 or into the intermediate storage element 28 in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the products.
  • the slide plate 34 is substantially in the horizontal direction in the transport direction T and opposite to the transport direction T of the shaft trays 1 1 movable.
  • the slide plate 34 is adapted to the dimensions and the number of shafts 30 of the buffer element 28. This means that by means of the slide plate 34 all products located within the shafts 30 of the intermediate storage element 28 can be simultaneously transferred into the shaft trays 11 arranged behind the intermediate storage element 28.
  • the slide plate 34 may have slots 35 as openings, the number of slots corresponding to the number of shaft walls 29 of the buffer element 28. According to the course of the shaft walls 29, the slots also run corresponding vertically from top to bottom.
  • the slide plate 34 may also be formed of a plurality of with a openings 35 and the slots for receiving the shaft walls 29 defining distance to each other, separate partial plates 36 may be formed.
  • the width of the slots is slightly wider than the width or thickness of the shaft walls 29.
  • the sub-plates 36 are each arranged via a web 37 or the like on a common support plate 38 or the like (see in particular Figures 1 and 2 ).
  • the slide plate 34 or the partial plates 36 are linearly movable in a substantially horizontal direction from a waiting position (see FIG. 1) into a working position (see FIG. 2) and back in synchronism via the carrier plate 38.
  • the storage can be done via bearing pin 39 or in any other usual way. It is also conceivable that sub-plates 38 are driven independently movable separately, in which case preferably a common control for synchronization can be provided.
  • the bottom plate 26 as part of the auxiliary filling device 25 is disposed within the intermediate storage element 28 and provided for receiving the shaft walls 29 of the intermediate storage element 28 with openings 40.
  • the openings 40 are preferably also slots that are slightly wider than the shaft walls 29.
  • the slots are formed and arranged such that the bottom plate 26 comb-like engages in the wells 30 of the buffer element 28.
  • the bottom plate 26 is preferably permanently engaged with the latching element 28 and movable linearly and vertically within it.
  • the bottom plate 26 is divided into individual bottom plate sections 41.
  • the bottom plate portions 41 may be part of a common single-piece bottom plate 26 or formed as a separate part plates. In any case, in each shaft 30 of the intermediate storage element 28 there is a base plate section 41 extending substantially over the entire cross section of the respective shaft 30.
  • the bottom plate sections 41 each extend into a slot 30 of the intermediate storage element 28, so that (in the so-called upper start position) all the shafts 30 simultaneously in the vertical direction of fall products Are completed.
  • the bottom plate sections 28 respectively extend substantially over the entire cross section of a shaft, so that no products can fall down past the bottom plate sections 41.
  • the bottom plate 26 and all bottom plate portions 41 are arranged on a common support 42, the bottom plate 26 and the bottom plate portions 41 are synchronously movable in the vertical direction. In the vertical direction, the bottom plate 26 and the bottom plate portions 41 are movable from an upper start position directly in the region of the shut-off device 24 into a lower end position directly in the region of the bottom wall 31 of the filling region 22. During the filling process, the bottom plate 26 moves relative to the buffer element 28.
  • the bottom plate 26 and the bottom plate portions 41 may be arranged on the carrier 42. But it is also possible that the bottom plate 26 and the bottom plate portions 41 are arranged on other parts, housing elements, frame.
  • each base plate section 41 may also be designed to be individually movable, wherein the movement of the individual movable base plate sections 41 could be synchronized, for example via suitable control means.
  • the illustrated embodiment with the carrier 42 is particularly robust and simple.
  • the carrier 42 is vertically movable along guides or the like, wherein the carrier 42 transversely to the
  • Filling area 22 runs.
  • the carrier 42 is arranged in front of the loading magazine 19 with respect.
  • the carrier 42 is mounted on both sides of the filling area 22. Any other conventional type of storage, even on one side, can be realized.
  • the bottom plate 26 may be formed in different ways.
  • An embodiment of the bottom plate 26 is preferred as a filler plate provided with a plurality of slots.
  • the location of the slots corresponds to the positions of the shaft walls 29.
  • the number of slots corresponds to the number of shaft walls 29 of the buffer element to be filled 28.
  • the width of the slots is slightly wider than the thickness of the shaft walls 29.
  • Another embodiment provides that the bottom plate 26 is formed of a plurality of individual partial plates.
  • the Partial plates are arranged at a distance from one another, wherein the distance forms or defines the openings 40 or the slots.
  • Each comb-like design of the bottom plate 26 is basically suitable to be part of the auxiliary filling device 25.
  • the arrangement of the Be Scholknagazins 19 or more precisely the position of the filling area 22 and the intermediate storage element 28 with respect to the feeder 18 may vary.
  • An embodiment provides that the filling region 22 of the filling magazine 19 is arranged in the transport direction T of the empty shaft trays 1 1 in alignment behind the feed device 18, so that the empty shaft trays 1 1 can be transported directly in linear horizontal movement behind the filling region 22.
  • Another embodiment is characterized in that the filling region 22 of the filling magazine 19 is arranged such that the shaft trays 11 are positioned offset vertically downwards relative to the feeding device 18. In other words, the empty shaft tray 11 for positioning behind the filling area 22 and behind the buffer element 28 relative to the supply device 18 is lowered.
  • the filling magazine 19 is preferably offset downwards relative to the feed device 18 such that the filling region 22 or the intermediate storage element 28 is arranged at the level of the requesting device.
  • the empty shaft trays 11 are transported by means of the feed device 18 in the direction of the filling magazine 19 and either directly behind or in front of the filling region 22 or - as shown in the figures - first lowered and then positioned directly behind or in front of the filling region 22 of the filling magazine 19 and fixed. More precisely, the shaft tray 1 1 to be filled is positioned behind the buffer element 28. Within the intermediate storage element 28, the products to be transferred into the empty shaft tray 11 are first pre-portioned. For this purpose, the bottom plate 26 is first moved to the upper start position directly below the shut-off device 24, so that all the shafts 30 of the buffer 28 are initially closed at the same time upwards. The transfer element 27 is in the waiting position.

Landscapes

  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un magasin de remplissage (19) servant à remplir des caissons compartimentés (11) avec des produits en forme de tige. Ce magasin comprend une région de réception (21) pour un flux formé par les produits et une région de remplissage (22) pour la réception des produits destinés à être placés dans un caisson compartimenté (11), chaque caisson étant pourvu de parois (13) formant plusieurs compartiments (12). Un dispositif d'arrêt (24) est disposé entre la région de réception (21) et la région de remplissage (22) pour retenir et libérer les produits se trouvant dans la région de réception (21). Le magasin de remplissage (19) selon l'invention comprend par ailleurs un dispositif d'aide au remplissage (25) qui présente une plaque de base (26) mobile verticalement vers le haut et vers le bas et un élément de transfert (27) servant à transférer horizontalement les produits se trouvant dans la région de remplissage (22) dans un caisson compartimenté (11) situé directement derrière celui-ci. L'invention se caractérise en ce que le dispositif d'aide au remplissage (25) présente en outre un élément de stockage intermédiaire (28) pourvu de parois (29) formant des compartiments (30) de façon à reproduire un caisson compartimenté (11), cet élément de stockage intermédiaire (28) étant disposé dans la région de remplissage (22). La plaque de base (26) est placée à l'intérieur de l'élément de stockage intermédiaire (28) et présente des ouvertures (40) destinées à recevoir les parois (29) de l'élément de stockage intermédiaire (28) de sorte que dans chaque compartiment (30) dudit élément de stockage intermédiaire se trouve une section de plaque de base (41) s'étendant sensiblement sur toute la section du compartiment (30). L'élément de transfert (27) est conçu et ajusté de façon à transférer simultanément dans le caisson compartimenté (11) tous les produits se trouvant dans les compartiments (30) de l'élément de stockage intermédiaire (28). L'invention concerne en outre un poste de remplissage équipé d'un magasin de remplissage correspondant.
PCT/EP2008/003929 2007-05-12 2008-05-08 Magasin de remplissage pour remplir des caissons compartimentés et poste de remplissage équipé de ce magasin WO2008138635A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007022845.9 2007-05-12
DE102007022845A DE102007022845A1 (de) 2007-05-12 2007-05-12 Befüllmagazin zum Befüllen von Schachtschragen sowie Befüllstation mit einem solchen Befüllmagazin

Publications (1)

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WO2008138635A1 true WO2008138635A1 (fr) 2008-11-20

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PCT/EP2008/003929 WO2008138635A1 (fr) 2007-05-12 2008-05-08 Magasin de remplissage pour remplir des caissons compartimentés et poste de remplissage équipé de ce magasin

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WO (1) WO2008138635A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
HUE046981T2 (hu) 2017-03-27 2020-04-28 Int Tobacco Machinery Poland Sp Zoo Eljárás dohányipari, rúd alakú árucikkekkel töltött tálaknak a kiürítésére

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1066118B (fr) * 1959-09-24
US3106810A (en) * 1959-12-17 1963-10-15 Molins Machine Co Ltd Apparatus for feeding cigarettes
DE1163716B (de) * 1956-10-18 1964-02-20 Molins Machine Co Ltd Vorrichtung zum Sammeln von Zigaretten
DE1915446U (de) * 1964-03-04 1965-05-06 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Beschickungseinrichtung fuer zigaretten od. dgl. artikel weiterverarbeitende maschinen.
US4181212A (en) * 1975-01-31 1980-01-01 Molins, Ltd. Method and apparatus for feeding containers for rod-like articles
DE10051790A1 (de) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-25 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Behälter, Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Transportieren von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3820671A (en) * 1970-04-20 1974-06-28 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Apparatus for transporting receptacles
GB1404141A (en) * 1971-08-02 1975-08-28 Molins Ltd Method and apparatus for handling articles eg rodlike articles such as cigarettes
DE3121535A1 (de) * 1981-05-29 1983-01-20 Owens-Illinois, Inc., 43666 Toledo, Ohio Freistehende kunststoffflasche
DE4226165A1 (de) * 1992-08-07 1994-02-10 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum Überführen von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie in Transportbehälter
DE19753875A1 (de) 1997-12-05 1999-06-10 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Vorrichtung zum Ansammeln und Überführen von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie
DE19901248B4 (de) * 1999-01-15 2012-07-19 Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Fördern von Zigaretten

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1066118B (fr) * 1959-09-24
DE1163716B (de) * 1956-10-18 1964-02-20 Molins Machine Co Ltd Vorrichtung zum Sammeln von Zigaretten
US3106810A (en) * 1959-12-17 1963-10-15 Molins Machine Co Ltd Apparatus for feeding cigarettes
DE1915446U (de) * 1964-03-04 1965-05-06 Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg Beschickungseinrichtung fuer zigaretten od. dgl. artikel weiterverarbeitende maschinen.
US4181212A (en) * 1975-01-31 1980-01-01 Molins, Ltd. Method and apparatus for feeding containers for rod-like articles
DE10051790A1 (de) * 2000-10-18 2002-04-25 Hauni Maschinenbau Ag Behälter, Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Transportieren von stabförmigen Artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden Industrie

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