WO2008102542A1 - 発電装置及びその運転方法 - Google Patents

発電装置及びその運転方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008102542A1
WO2008102542A1 PCT/JP2008/000259 JP2008000259W WO2008102542A1 WO 2008102542 A1 WO2008102542 A1 WO 2008102542A1 JP 2008000259 W JP2008000259 W JP 2008000259W WO 2008102542 A1 WO2008102542 A1 WO 2008102542A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
power
generating device
operating
power generating
same
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2008/000259
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Shinji Miyauchi
Motomichi Katou
Yasuhiro Mori
Original Assignee
Panasonic Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Panasonic Corporation filed Critical Panasonic Corporation
Priority to EP08710413A priority Critical patent/EP2113979B1/en
Priority to JP2009500082A priority patent/JP5501757B2/ja
Priority to CN2008800004490A priority patent/CN101542865B/zh
Priority to US12/523,447 priority patent/US8159087B2/en
Publication of WO2008102542A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008102542A1/ja

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D20/0034Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material
    • F28D20/0039Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using liquid heat storage material with stratification of the heat storage material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04052Storage of heat in the fuel cell system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574Current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04537Electric variables
    • H01M8/04574Current
    • H01M8/04589Current of fuel cell stacks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04313Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
    • H01M8/04664Failure or abnormal function
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895Current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858Electric variables
    • H01M8/04895Current
    • H01M8/04917Current of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925Power, energy, capacity or load
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04858Electric variables
    • H01M8/04925Power, energy, capacity or load
    • H01M8/04947Power, energy, capacity or load of auxiliary devices, e.g. batteries, capacitors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04298Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
    • H01M8/04694Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
    • H01M8/04955Shut-off or shut-down of fuel cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/381Dispersed generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D20/00Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
    • F28D2020/0065Details, e.g. particular heat storage tanks, auxiliary members within tanks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/40Combination of fuel cells with other energy production systems
    • H01M2250/405Cogeneration of heat or hot water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H01M8/0668Removal of carbon monoxide or carbon dioxide
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2300/00Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
    • H02J2300/30The power source being a fuel cell
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02B90/10Applications of fuel cells in buildings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/14Thermal energy storage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Direct Current Feeding And Distribution (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

 本発明の発電装置は、直流電力を発生する発電機(1)と、電力負荷(5)と、系統電源(8)と連系点(9)との間を流れる電流を検知する電流検知器(7)と、発電機(1)からの直流電力と連系点(9)を経由する系統電源(8)からの交流電力とを切換えて電力負荷(5)に供給する切換器4と、を備える。
PCT/JP2008/000259 2007-02-20 2008-02-19 発電装置及びその運転方法 WO2008102542A1 (ja)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08710413A EP2113979B1 (en) 2007-02-20 2008-02-19 Power generating device and method for operating the same
JP2009500082A JP5501757B2 (ja) 2007-02-20 2008-02-19 発電装置及びその運転方法
CN2008800004490A CN101542865B (zh) 2007-02-20 2008-02-19 发电装置及其运转方法
US12/523,447 US8159087B2 (en) 2007-02-20 2008-02-19 Power generation system and operation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007038897 2007-02-20
JP2007-038897 2007-02-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008102542A1 true WO2008102542A1 (ja) 2008-08-28

Family

ID=39709822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2008/000259 WO2008102542A1 (ja) 2007-02-20 2008-02-19 発電装置及びその運転方法

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US8159087B2 (ja)
EP (1) EP2113979B1 (ja)
JP (1) JP5501757B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN101542865B (ja)
WO (1) WO2008102542A1 (ja)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2012238424A (ja) * 2011-05-10 2012-12-06 Toshiba Fuel Cell Power Systems Corp 燃料電池発電システムおよび燃料電池発電システムにおける電気ヒータへの電力投入方法
JPWO2012132258A1 (ja) * 2011-03-30 2014-07-24 パナソニック株式会社 分散型発電システム及びその運転方法
WO2014119291A1 (ja) * 2013-01-31 2014-08-07 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池の起動装置、燃料電池の起動方法、及び、燃料電池の起動システム
WO2014199854A1 (ja) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 三菱電機株式会社 電力測定装置、判定方法、およびプログラム
DE112009005108B4 (de) * 2009-07-29 2017-04-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brennstoffzellensystem
US10644335B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2020-05-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system

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JP5685715B2 (ja) * 2009-09-28 2015-03-18 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 系統連系形給電システム
EP2498364A4 (en) * 2009-11-06 2014-04-16 Panasonic Corp ENERGY DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM
JP4820461B2 (ja) * 2009-12-10 2011-11-24 パナソニック株式会社 分散型電源システム
JP5672087B2 (ja) * 2010-04-02 2015-02-18 オムロン株式会社 制御装置および制御方法
US9246345B2 (en) * 2010-07-28 2016-01-26 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Power supply system, controller of power supply system, method of operating power supply system, and method of controlling power supply system
KR20120035205A (ko) * 2010-08-02 2012-04-13 파나소닉 주식회사 분산형 전원 시스템 및 그 제어 방법
EP2613164B1 (en) * 2011-04-08 2015-01-14 Panasonic Corporation Distributed power generation device and method for operating same
US20120302153A1 (en) * 2011-05-23 2012-11-29 Macioch Christopher P System and method for ventilating an attic
US20140203647A1 (en) * 2011-09-09 2014-07-24 Panasonic Corporation Distributed power generation system and method of operating the same
ES2434668B1 (es) * 2012-06-12 2015-01-12 Borislav GANCHEV RACHEV Sistema de acumulación y ahorro de energía eléctrica.
DE102013207349A1 (de) * 2013-04-23 2014-10-23 Robert Bosch Gmbh Kraft-Wärme-Kopplungsanlage
EP3252908B1 (en) * 2015-01-28 2021-02-24 Kyocera Corporation Power management device configured to determine mounting directions of current sensors of a power grid
CN109141916B (zh) * 2018-08-10 2020-04-17 哈尔滨理工大学 电动汽车辅助动力单元试验装置及试验方法

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JP2003244868A (ja) * 1993-08-12 2003-08-29 Shinano Denki Kk 無停電電源装置
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JP2006012563A (ja) 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Ebara Ballard Corp 燃料電池システム
JP2006067757A (ja) 2004-08-30 2006-03-09 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 発電システム

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JP2004213985A (ja) * 2002-12-27 2004-07-29 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池システム
JP2006012563A (ja) 2004-06-24 2006-01-12 Ebara Ballard Corp 燃料電池システム
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See also references of EP2113979A4

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112009005108B4 (de) * 2009-07-29 2017-04-06 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Brennstoffzellensystem
JPWO2012132258A1 (ja) * 2011-03-30 2014-07-24 パナソニック株式会社 分散型発電システム及びその運転方法
JP5648121B2 (ja) * 2011-03-30 2015-01-07 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 分散型発電システム及びその運転方法
JP2012238424A (ja) * 2011-05-10 2012-12-06 Toshiba Fuel Cell Power Systems Corp 燃料電池発電システムおよび燃料電池発電システムにおける電気ヒータへの電力投入方法
WO2014119291A1 (ja) * 2013-01-31 2014-08-07 パナソニック株式会社 燃料電池の起動装置、燃料電池の起動方法、及び、燃料電池の起動システム
JP5919522B2 (ja) * 2013-01-31 2016-05-18 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 燃料電池の起動装置、燃料電池の起動方法、及び、燃料電池の起動システム
JPWO2014119291A1 (ja) * 2013-01-31 2017-01-26 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 燃料電池の起動装置、燃料電池の起動方法、及び、燃料電池の起動システム
US10497953B2 (en) 2013-01-31 2019-12-03 Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. Fuel cell activation apparatus, fuel cell activation method, and fuel cell activation system
WO2014199854A1 (ja) * 2013-06-13 2014-12-18 三菱電機株式会社 電力測定装置、判定方法、およびプログラム
JP2015001403A (ja) * 2013-06-13 2015-01-05 三菱電機株式会社 電力測定装置、判定方法、およびプログラム
US9869704B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2018-01-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Power measurement device, determination method, and recording medium for identification of current detection element disposed in an incorrect direction
US10644335B2 (en) 2014-11-14 2020-05-05 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Fuel cell system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8159087B2 (en) 2012-04-17
EP2113979A4 (en) 2012-05-30
CN101542865A (zh) 2009-09-23
JP5501757B2 (ja) 2014-05-28
EP2113979A1 (en) 2009-11-04
EP2113979B1 (en) 2013-03-20
JPWO2008102542A1 (ja) 2010-05-27
CN101542865B (zh) 2012-07-11
US20100096927A1 (en) 2010-04-22

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