WO2008000153A1 - Élément incurvé anti-usure destiné à transporter une matière - Google Patents

Élément incurvé anti-usure destiné à transporter une matière Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008000153A1
WO2008000153A1 PCT/CN2007/001930 CN2007001930W WO2008000153A1 WO 2008000153 A1 WO2008000153 A1 WO 2008000153A1 CN 2007001930 W CN2007001930 W CN 2007001930W WO 2008000153 A1 WO2008000153 A1 WO 2008000153A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pipe
baffle
tube
horizontal baffle
discharge pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2007/001930
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Liangming Yin
Yi Sun
Yinhe Cui
Yubin Wang
Kaiwei Xu
Original Assignee
China Aluminum International Engineering Corporation Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Aluminum International Engineering Corporation Limited filed Critical China Aluminum International Engineering Corporation Limited
Publication of WO2008000153A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008000153A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/34Details
    • B65G53/52Adaptations of pipes or tubes
    • B65G53/523Wear protection
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons
    • F16L43/001Bends; Siphons made of metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons
    • F16L43/001Bends; Siphons made of metal
    • F16L43/003Bends; Siphons made of metal having a rectangular cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • F16L57/06Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear against wear

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a raw material conveying elbow, in particular to an anti-wear material conveying elbow.
  • the raw materials used in the manufacture of anodes for electrolytic aluminum are mainly hard, multi-angled, rough and irregular calcined petroleum coke. Affected by factors such as long carbon process flow, large equipment variation, large particle size, and complex formula, the transportation of calcined coke requires a large number of pipes, especially curved pipes of various shapes and sizes. At present, the anode material transportation of raw materials is mostly carried out by ordinary steel pipes, so that in the corners of the pipeline, the direct contact, friction and collision of the calcined coke and the steel pipe easily lead to wear at the bend of the pipeline, which leads to leakage of raw materials.
  • the invention aims to solve the above technical problem and provides an anti-wear material conveying elbow, the purpose of which is to provide a baffle to the elbow of the conveying pipeline, thereby causing permanent local accumulation of the raw material, thereby forming a raw material impact slope to make the raw material.
  • the stacked slopes slide down and no longer slide down the inner wall of the pipe. Avoid direct contact between petroleum coke and other raw materials and the pipe wall, reduce the direct erosion and wear of the oil coke and other raw materials on the pipe wall, and increase the service life of the pipe bend, saving a lot of construction costs and post-maintenance costs.
  • the anti-wear material conveying elbow is a sealing body composed of a feeding tube, a tube body and a discharging tube, wherein the angle between the feeding tube and the discharging tube For 120-150 degrees, the pipe body is composed of a vertical baffle arranged around and a horizontal baffle connected to the vertical baffle. The horizontal baffle is arranged in the feeding direction, and the horizontal baffle provided at the lower part is connected with the discharge pipe. .
  • the feeding tube is vertically arranged, and the tube body is composed of a horizontal baffle disposed at the bottom and a vertical baffle disposed around the horizontal baffle, and the horizontal baffle is connected with the vertical baffle and the discharge pipe, and the vertical baffle is disposed around The feed pipe and the discharge pipe are connected.
  • the discharge pipe is vertically disposed, and the pipe body is composed of a vertical baffle disposed around the bottom, a lower horizontal baffle disposed at the bottom, and an upper horizontal baffle disposed at the upper portion, the lower horizontal baffle and the discharge pipe and The vertical baffle is connected, the upper horizontal baffle is connected with the feed pipe and the vertical baffle, and the vertical baffle is connected with the lower horizontal baffle, the upper horizontal baffle, the feed pipe and the discharge pipe.
  • the feed pipe, the discharge pipe and the pipe body have a circular cross section.
  • the feed pipe, the discharge pipe and the pipe body have a square cross section.
  • the ends of the feed pipe and the discharge pipe are flanged to the outside.
  • the invention has made a significant improvement on the structural form of the elbow, that is, the elbow, in the original anode factory, and the vertical side baffle and the horizontal baffle are added, and the raw materials are stacked under the action of the bottom horizontal baffle and the vertical baffle.
  • the impact slope, the impact slope absorbs the impact force of the raw material, greatly reduces the impact and wear of the raw material on the horizontal baffle and the vertical baffle of the elbow, and reduces the flow rate of the raw material, thereby reducing the take-up of the raw material to the lower feed port.
  • the friction of the road; the lower horizontal baffle of the elbow does not need to be replaced in theory; the service life of the entire elbow will be increased by about 5-10 times.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic front view showing the first embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a schematic front view showing the second embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic plan view showing the second embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic front view showing the third embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic plan view showing the third embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic front view showing the fourth embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic plan view showing the fourth embodiment of the anti-wear material conveying elbow of the present invention. Figure.
  • Embodiment 1 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the structure of the anti-wear material conveying elbow is as follows: The feeding tube 1 is connected with the tube body 2, the discharging tube 3 is connected with the tube body 2, and the feeding tube 1 and the discharging tube are connected.
  • the angle of 3 is 120-150 degrees.
  • the angle between the feeding tube 1 and the discharging tube 3 can be set to 45 degrees, the feeding tube 1 is vertically set, and the tube body 2 is a piece set from the bottom.
  • the horizontal baffle 5 and the vertical baffle 4 are arranged around.
  • the pipe body 2 can be welded by GB8163-87 seamless steel pipe and Q235A steel plate, and the horizontal baffle 5 is arranged at the feeding direction, the horizontal baffle 5 It is connected with the vertical baffle 4 and the discharge pipe 3, and the vertical baffle 4 provided around is connected to the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3.
  • the feed pipe 1, the discharge pipe 3 and the pipe body 2 have a circular cross section and may have a diameter of ⁇ 219 ⁇ , 0273 mm or ⁇ 325 mm.
  • the horizontal baffle 5 and the vertical baffle 4 form a sealed body with the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3.
  • Embodiment 2 As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4, the structure of the anti-wear material conveying elbow is as follows: the feeding tube 1 is connected with the tube body 2, the discharging tube 3 is connected with the tube body 2, the feeding tube 1 and the discharging tube are The angle of 3 is 120-150 degrees. For the convenience of production and use, the angle between the feeding tube 1 and the discharging tube 3 can be set to 45 degrees, the feeding tube 1 is vertically set, and the tube body 2 is a piece set from the bottom.
  • Horizontal baffle 5, vertical baffle 4 provided around, for example: Pipe body 2 can be welded with different sizes of Q235A steel plate; horizontal baffle 5 is set at the feeding direction, horizontal baffle 5 and vertical baffle 4 and the discharge pipe is connected, and the vertical baffle 4 disposed around is connected to the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3.
  • the feed pipe 1, the discharge pipe 3 and the pipe body 2 have a square cross section, and the square pipe specifications include 200x200mm, 250x250 mm or 300x300 mm.
  • the horizontal baffle 5 and the vertical baffle 4 form a sealed body with the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3.
  • Embodiment 3 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the anti-wear material conveying elbow structure is as follows: The feeding pipe 1 is connected with the pipe body 2, the discharging pipe 3 is connected with the pipe body 2, the feeding pipe 1 and the discharging pipe are connected.
  • the angle of 3 is 120-150 degrees.
  • the angle between the feeding tube 1 and the discharging tube 3 can be set to 45 degrees, the discharging tube 3 is set vertically, and the tube body 2 is set.
  • the pipe body 2 can be welded by using GB8163-87 seamless steel pipe and Q235A steel plate.
  • the lower horizontal baffle 7 and the upper horizontal baffle 6 are disposed in the feeding direction, the lower horizontal baffle 7 is connected to the discharge pipe and the vertical baffle 4, and the upper horizontal baffle 6 is connected to the feeding pipe 1 and the vertical baffle 4
  • the vertical baffle 4 is connected to the lower horizontal baffle 7, the upper horizontal baffle 6, the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3.
  • the feed pipe 1, the discharge pipe 3 and the pipe body 2 have a square cross section, and the square pipe can be 200x200mm, 250x250 mm or 300x300 mm.
  • the lower horizontal baffle 7, the upper horizontal baffle 6, the vertical baffle 4 and the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3 constitute a sealed body.
  • Embodiment 4 As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the cross section of the feed pipe 1, the discharge pipe 3 and the pipe body 2 of the anti-wear material conveying elbow is circular, and the diameter is ⁇ 219 ⁇ , ⁇ 273 ⁇ or ⁇ 325 Mm.
  • the pipe body 2 can be welded by using a GB8163-87 seamless steel pipe and a Q235A steel plate, and other structures are the same as those in the third embodiment.
  • the ends of the feed pipe 1 and the discharge pipe 3 described in the first to fourth embodiments are flanged to the outside.
  • the raw material of the present invention falls from the inlet of the feed pipe 1 along the vertical baffle 4 to the horizontal baffle 5 or the lower horizontal baffle 7, and is accumulated for a period of time to form a near 45. At the time of the slope, the material stops and the accumulation begins to slide down the slope. The slope accumulation angle is a dead angle and the material will be isolated from the horizontal baffle at the bottom.
  • Feed pipe 1 inlet and discharge pipe 3 The outlet flange is the same, but the inlet and outlet are not to be confused, and the installation is not reversed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)
  • Chutes (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un élément incurvé anti-usure destiné à transporter une matière. Cet élément comprend un conduit d'alimentation 1, un corps de conduit 2 et un conduit d'évacuation 3, qui forment une garniture d'étanchéité monobloc. L'angle formé entre le conduit d'alimentation et le conduit d'évacuation est compris entre 120 et 150 degrés. Le corps de conduit est composé d'une plaque circonférencielle verticale et d'une plaque horizontale perpendiculaires entre elles. La plaque horizontale est située sur la trajectoire d'alimentation et reliée au conduit d'évacuation. Grâce à la plaque horizontale et à la plaque verticale, la matière peut s'accumuler et former une pente d'impact, ce qui arrête la matière par blocage au niveau de la paroi de conduit, aussi loin que possible. Ainsi, l'invention permet de réduire l'abrasion entre la matière et la paroi de conduit; et d'augmenter la durée de vie de l'élément incurvé servant à transporter une matière selon l'invention.
PCT/CN2007/001930 2006-06-20 2007-06-20 Élément incurvé anti-usure destiné à transporter une matière WO2008000153A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200620091637.7 2006-06-20
CN 200620091637 CN2924245Y (zh) 2006-06-20 2006-06-20 抗磨损原料输送弯管

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008000153A1 true WO2008000153A1 (fr) 2008-01-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2007/001930 WO2008000153A1 (fr) 2006-06-20 2007-06-20 Élément incurvé anti-usure destiné à transporter une matière

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN2924245Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2008000153A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102401207A (zh) * 2011-11-30 2012-04-04 泰兴金江化学工业有限公司 一种耐冲刷磨损的管道弯头
CN104864213B (zh) * 2015-05-22 2017-03-15 江苏星源电站冶金设备制造有限公司 一种一次风管组件
EP3759387B1 (fr) * 2018-03-02 2024-05-01 FLSmidth A/S Dispositif et méthode de remise en suspension de solides dans le transport de bouillie par conduites
CN110937312A (zh) * 2019-12-16 2020-03-31 泰安雪莱仓储机械设备有限公司 粮食输送及清理设备出料口防磨损装置

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977730A (en) * 1973-09-18 1976-08-31 Steag Aktiengesellschaft Junction elements for pneumatic conveyor pipes
CN2072631U (zh) * 1990-07-02 1991-03-06 辽源市塑料七厂 贮料自磨式弯头
CN2315090Y (zh) * 1997-12-31 1999-04-21 杨新环 颗粒物料输送管道免损装置
CN2742264Y (zh) * 2004-09-28 2005-11-23 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 防磨穿缓冲弯头
CN2861695Y (zh) * 2005-12-16 2007-01-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 防冲刷磨损的管道弯头结构

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3977730A (en) * 1973-09-18 1976-08-31 Steag Aktiengesellschaft Junction elements for pneumatic conveyor pipes
CN2072631U (zh) * 1990-07-02 1991-03-06 辽源市塑料七厂 贮料自磨式弯头
CN2315090Y (zh) * 1997-12-31 1999-04-21 杨新环 颗粒物料输送管道免损装置
CN2742264Y (zh) * 2004-09-28 2005-11-23 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 防磨穿缓冲弯头
CN2861695Y (zh) * 2005-12-16 2007-01-24 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 防冲刷磨损的管道弯头结构

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Publication number Publication date
CN2924245Y (zh) 2007-07-18

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