WO2007139083A1 - コントロールケーブルおよびそれを用いた遠隔操作装置 - Google Patents
コントロールケーブルおよびそれを用いた遠隔操作装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007139083A1 WO2007139083A1 PCT/JP2007/060854 JP2007060854W WO2007139083A1 WO 2007139083 A1 WO2007139083 A1 WO 2007139083A1 JP 2007060854 W JP2007060854 W JP 2007060854W WO 2007139083 A1 WO2007139083 A1 WO 2007139083A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- outer casing
- pulley
- operated
- control device
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
- F16C1/10—Means for transmitting linear movement in a flexible sheathing, e.g. "Bowden-mechanisms"
- F16C1/12—Arrangements for transmitting movement to or from the flexible member
- F16C1/18—Arrangements for transmitting movement to or from the flexible member in which the end portion of the flexible member is laid along a curved surface of a pivoted member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
- F16C1/10—Means for transmitting linear movement in a flexible sheathing, e.g. "Bowden-mechanisms"
- F16C1/106—Plurality of transmitting means, e.g. two or more parallel "Bowden cables"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
- F16C1/10—Means for transmitting linear movement in a flexible sheathing, e.g. "Bowden-mechanisms"
- F16C1/12—Arrangements for transmitting movement to or from the flexible member
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
- F16C1/10—Means for transmitting linear movement in a flexible sheathing, e.g. "Bowden-mechanisms"
- F16C1/20—Construction of flexible members moved to and fro in the sheathing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
- F16C1/26—Construction of guiding-sheathings or guiding-tubes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/20—Control lever and linkage systems
- Y10T74/20396—Hand operated
- Y10T74/20402—Flexible transmitter [e.g., Bowden cable]
- Y10T74/20456—Specific cable or sheath structure
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a control cable and a remote control device using the control cable.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 59-121216
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-9-21413
- a general control cable 100 also has a force with an outer casing 101 having flexibility and an inner cable 102 slidably accommodated in the outer casing 101.
- the inner cable 102 is often composed of a twisted wire cable in which metal strands are twisted together. However, in the case of a light load, a metal single wire cable may be used.
- the inner cable 102 has metal cable ends (-ple) 103 and 103 for engaging the operation member and the operated member at both ends, and are fixed by swaging or caulking.
- the outer casing 101 includes an armor layer 104 formed of a spiral tube in which a steel wire having a rectangular cross section is spirally wound, and a synthetic resin coating layer 105 covering the surface of the armor layer 104. .
- a liner made of a synthetic resin tube cover may be provided on the inner surface of the armor layer 104.
- a plurality of metal! /, Hard synthetic resin wire rods may be loosened around the liner, and the armor layer may be composed of a shield layer arranged in a spiral. Cover both ends of the outer casing 101 with metal or synthetic resin casing caps 106 and 106 and fix them by caulking or the like.
- the outer casing 101 is arranged along a curved routing route, the casing caps 106, 106 at both ends thereof are locked to brackets 107, etc., and the both ends of the inner cable 102 are fixed.
- the cable ends 103 and 103 are fixedly attached to the operation member 108 and the operated member 109. Then, the operation member 109 is pushed and pulled to transmit the operation force to the operated member 109 to be remotely operated.
- the general control cable 100 described above includes an outer casing 101 and an armor layer 104. Therefore, even if a large tension is applied to the inner cable 102, the reaction force can be supported. Therefore, a large operating force can be transmitted.
- the light load control cable includes an outer casing 110 made of a synthetic resin pipe, and an inner cable 111 slidably accommodated in the outer casing 110.
- a simple control cable 112 is used.
- the outer casing 110 also has casing caps 113 and 113 fixed to both ends, and is locked to brackets or the like and routed along a curved path.
- pipes made of synthetic resin have an extremely high coefficient of thermal expansion compared to metals, so there is a problem that when they are routed in an engine room, they expand and contract depending on the ambient temperature.
- Patent Document 1 in order to solve such a problem, two reinforcing fibers 11 are provided on both sides of a central hole 115 through which an inner cable of a pipe 114 made of thermoplastic resin as shown in FIG. Proposed outer casing 117 with 6 and 116 embedded and reinforced.
- 2 to 10 reinforcing fibers are preferable (Claim 2), and carbon fibers, glass fibers, and Kepler fibers (multiple twisted fibers) are preferable as the reinforcing fibers ( Claim 3) is stated.
- Patent Document 3 it is described that when steel wire is used, the rigidity becomes too high and the flexibility is impaired (Patent Document 1, page 3, upper left column, lines 12 to 15, line 3 of comparison).
- Patent Document 2 discloses a push-pull control cable in which two inner cables are passed through one outer casing.
- the outer casing 117 of Patent Document 1 integrates a pipe 114 made of thermoplastic resin and a reinforcing fiber 116, and suppresses the thermal expansion of the pipe 114 by the tensile strength of the reinforcing fiber 116. . Therefore, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the outer casing 117 as a whole is equivalent to that of metal. In this case, the strength of the reinforcing fiber 116 needs to be higher than that of the metal wire, and actually the flexibility is not so high (Patent Document 1, page 4, upper left column, lines 5-8: the carbo of Example 1) 180g for fiber and 200g for steel wire of Comparative Example 3.
- the present invention provides a control cable including an outer casing made of a synthetic resin that is easy to route and has a sufficiently high flexibility and sufficient flexibility even under a high temperature use environment.
- the control cable of the present invention has a metal reinforcing wire whose both ends are fixed, is slidable with respect to the reinforcing wire, and does not restrain thermal deformation in the axial direction based on a change in environmental temperature.
- a synthetic resin outer casing and a flexible metal inner cable that is slidably accommodated in the outer casing (Claim 1). .
- the term “do not constrain thermal deformation” includes any of cases where only thermal expansion is not constrained, cases where only thermal contraction is not constrained, and cases where both are not constrained.
- the inner cable is disposed between the reinforcing wires (Claim 2).
- the inner cable may be provided as a pair of two in parallel, and the reinforcing wire is disposed between the inner cables (claim 3).
- the outer casing has a ribbon shape (Claim 4).
- the reinforcing wire is a single wire force made of metal and the inner cable is also a twisting force of a plurality of metal strands (Claim 5).
- the reinforcing wire and the inner cable may each be a single wire force made of metal (Claim 6).
- a remote operation device includes an operation member that applies an operation force, an operation-side bracket, an operated member that receives an operation of the operation member via the control cable according to claim 1, and an operated side. Brackets, both ends of the reinforcing wire of the control cable are fixed to the operating side and operated side brackets, and at least one end of the outer casing of the control cable slides in the axial direction on the operating side or operated side bracket. Freely The both ends of the inner cable of the control cable are connected to the operating member and the operated member (claim 7).
- the operation member and the operated member are each brackets.
- the outer casing has a ribbon shape, the reinforcing wire is slidably provided along the center of the outer casing, and the pulley is provided in a predetermined angular range. It is preferable that two inner cables are provided as a pair, and the inner cables are slidably provided along both side edges of the outer casing (claim 8).
- the operation member or the operated member is a pulley provided rotatably with respect to the bracket, and the inner cable is wound around the pulley one or more times, (Preferred claim 10)
- the outer casing is provided so as to be slidable with respect to the reinforcing wire, the flexibility of the outer casing is obtained when the reinforcing wire is embedded integrally. Much higher. Furthermore, the outer casing is slidable with respect to the reinforcing wire and is not constrained by thermal deformation in the axial direction based on changes in environmental temperature, so when the outer casing expands thermally in a high temperature environment, Or when it heat shrinks in a low temperature environment, it stretches or shrinks relative to the reinforcing wire.
- the expansion and contraction of the outer casing does not affect the amount of operation of the inner cable, and the actual length of the control cable is restricted by the reinforcing wire. And since the reinforcing wire is a metal wire, the coefficient of thermal expansion is not so different from that of the inner cable. For this reason, the total length of the portion extending further from both ends of the reinforcing wire of the inner cable is not changed from that at the time of attachment, and is maintained almost constant. As a result, incorrect operation Peg.
- the outer casing cannot receive the reaction force of the tension applied to the inner cape, but the outer casing is arranged in a reinforcing wire (such as the radius of curvature of the curved portion). And maintained by the bending rigidity of the outer casing. Therefore, there is no problem even if the outer casing does not receive the compressive force in the axial direction. That is, generally, the reaction force of the tension of the inner cable is a force supported by the axial compression resistance of the outer casing.
- the inner cable is supported by the reinforcing wire via the outer casing. Further, since the reinforcing wire is surrounded by the outer casing, buckling is prevented. As a result, an operation force transmission function similar to that of a normal control port can be achieved.
- the two operated members are operated by one operating member.
- Can be used to It can also be used for a control cable that pulls back one inner cable when the other inner cable is pulled.
- the reinforcing wire since only one reinforcing wire is required, the configuration is simple and the wiring is easy.
- one outer casing is sufficient, making wiring easier.
- the reinforcing wire is a single wire force made of metal and the inner cable is a twisted wire force of a plurality of metal strands
- the action of receiving the axial compressive force by the reinforcing wire is reliable, and the inner cable
- the transmission action of the pulling force by improves.
- control cable Overall flexibility is improved and wiring becomes easy (claim 5).
- the reinforcing wire and the inner cable are each made of a single metal cable, the configuration is simple and the manufacturing is easy (Claim 6).
- the remote control device of the present invention uses the above-described control cable, all the operational effects can be achieved. Furthermore, since at least one end of the outer casing is held in the axially slidable manner on the operation side or operated side bracket, the angle of the outer casing with respect to the bracket is regulated. Therefore, the elastic repulsive force when the outer casing is bent can be received by the bracket. Furthermore, the maintainability of the routing configuration and the guideability of the inner cable are also high (Claim 7).
- the operation member and the operated member are pulleys provided so as to be rotatable within a predetermined angle range with respect to each bracket, the outer casing has a ribbon shape, and the reinforcing wire is the outer casing. If the inner cables are provided as a pair, and the inner cables are provided so as to be slidable along both side edges of the outer casing, The configuration of the operating device is simplified, and the weight and operating force are reduced (claim 8).
- At least one end of each of the pair of inner cables is fixed together by a single cable end, and the cable end corresponds to a corresponding operation-side pulley or operated-side pulley. And locked! / When it hits, assembly work becomes easy.
- the operating member or the operated member is a pulley provided to be rotatable with respect to the bracket.
- the inner cable is wound around the pulley one or more times, and the end of the inner cable is locked to the pulley. If it is! /, It is difficult for the inner cable to fall off the pulley with less slack. Furthermore, the operation stroke can be lengthened.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a control cable of the present invention.
- FIG. 2a is a cross-sectional view of the control cable of FIG. 1
- FIG. 2b is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the control cable of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic side view showing an embodiment of a remote control device of the present invention.
- FIG. 4a and FIG. 4b are a plan view and a side view, respectively, showing another embodiment of the remote control device of the present invention.
- FIGS. 5a and 5b are a plan view and a side view, respectively, of the control cable used in the remote control device of FIG. 4a.
- FIG. 6a, FIG. 6b and FIG. 6c are schematic side views showing still another embodiment of the remote control device of the present invention.
- FIGs. 7a and 7b are perspective views of a main part showing still another embodiment of the control cable of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a side view showing still another embodiment of the remote control device of the present invention.
- FIG. 9 is a side view showing still another embodiment of the remote control device of the present invention.
- FIG. 10 is a side view showing still another embodiment of the remote control device of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a partially cutaway side view showing an example of a conventional control cable together with an installed state.
- FIG. 12 is a side view showing another example of a conventional control cable.
- FIG. 13 is a perspective view of an essential part showing an example of an outer casing of a conventional control cable.
- a control cable 10 shown in FIG. 1 includes a reinforcing wire 11, an outer casing 12 that is slidably provided around the reinforcing wire 11, and an inner member that is slidably received with respect to the outer casing 12. Cable 13 Both ends of the reinforcing wire 11 protrude from both ends of the outer casing 12, and both ends of the inner cable 13 extend further in the axial direction from both ends of the reinforcing wire 11.
- the reinforcing wire 11 is composed of a hard wire such as an oil tempered wire, a panel steel wire or a piano wire, or a single wire of a metal wire such as a stainless steel wire. However, a plurality of metal wires may be twisted together.
- the outer diameter of the reinforcing wire 11 varies depending on the outer diameter of the inner cable 13, but is usually about 0.5 to 3 mm, preferably about 0.5 to about Lmm.
- Both ends of the reinforcing wire 11 are parts fixed to a bracket or the like, and the anchor 14 similar to the cable end is caulked. It is fixed by a mold or casting (forging). Without the anchor 14, the end can be bent or folded back (see Fig. 5b and Fig. 7a), or passed through a mounting hole formed in the bracket and wound around to be fixed.
- the outer casing 12 has a substantially circular cross section, and is provided with a reinforcing wire through hole 15 and an inner cable through hole 16 with a space near the center.
- the interval between the through holes 15 and 16 is about 1 to 5 mm, and the outer diameter of the outer casing 12 is about 3 to 7 mm.
- the inner diameter of the reinforcing wire through-hole 15 is such that the reinforcing wire 11 can be inserted in a relatively slidable manner, and the inner diameter of the inner cable through-hole 16 allows the inner cable 13 to slide back and forth easily. Make it the size of the degree.
- the outer casing 12 is preferably an extruded product made of thermoplastic resin.
- thermoplastic resins include polyether ether ketone, polyether sulfone, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyarylate, polyphenylene sulfide, polyimide, polyamide, polyamideimide, polysulfone, polyacetal, polyphenol Preferred are hard materials such as lens oxide, polyethylene, polypropylene, etc. that have high thermal stability and shape maintenance. However, fluorinated resin is also acceptable.
- the inner cable 13 can be the same as the inner cable of a conventionally known pull control cable.
- the inner cable 13 is a single wire of a steel strand having an outer diameter of 0.1 to 0.6 mm, or 7 to 133 twisted pieces are used.
- an inner cable with a push-pull control port and a single cable may be used.
- Conventionally known cable ends 17 are secured to both ends of the inner cable 13 by caulking or casting! ⁇ .
- a cable end 17 having a stopper hole 17a similar to a crimp terminal used for electric wiring is employed.
- other forms such as a cylindrical shape and a spherical shape can also be used.
- the length of the reinforcing wire 11 varies depending on the fixing method of the end portion. Usually, the length of the reinforcing wire 11 is about 20 to LOOmm longer than the length of the outer casing 12. Accordingly, even if the outer casing 12 is thermally expanded in a high temperature environment or thermally contracted in a low temperature environment, the operation of the inner cable 13 is not affected. Although the length of the inner cable 13 varies depending on the operation stroke, it is preferable that the length of the inner wire 13 is longer than the length of the reinforcing wire 11 by “stroke length + 5 to 100” mm.
- the outer casing 12 has a substantially circular cross-sectional shape. However, as shown in FIG.
- the outer casing 18 may be a ribbon-shaped outer casing 18 having a flat dumbbell shape composed of a flat coupling portion 18c that couples them in parallel.
- a reinforcing wire through hole 15 is formed in the reinforcing wire pipe 18a, and an inner cable through hole 16 is formed in the cable pipe 18b.
- the outer casing 18 has extremely high flexibility when it is curved in a plane that passes through the axis and is orthogonal to the connecting portion 18c (when it is bent in the left-right direction of the paper surface). Also, the amount of synthetic resin used is small.
- the distance between the reinforcing wire pipe 18a and the cable pipe 18b can be approximately the same as the distance between the reinforcing wire through hole 15 and the inner cable through hole 16 in the outer casing 12 of FIG. 2a.
- the control cable 10 configured as described above can be used in, for example, the remote control device 20 shown in FIG.
- the remote operation device 20 includes an operation mechanism 21, an operated mechanism 22, and a control cable 10 that couples both.
- the operation mechanism 21 includes a bracket 23 and a knob 24 that is slidable with respect to the bracket 23.
- the bracket 23 is provided with an outer receiving portion 25 for holding the outer casing 12 of the control cable 10 so as to be slidable in the axial direction.
- the operated mechanism 22 includes a bracket 26, a lever 27 provided so as to be rotatable with respect to the bracket 26, and a return spring 28 that constantly biases the lever in the return direction.
- the bracket 26 is provided with an outer receiving portion 29 similar to that described above.
- One end of the inner cable 13 of the control cable 10 is connected to the knob 24 of the operation mechanism 21 via the cable end 17, and the other end is connected to the lever 27 of the operated mechanism 22.
- Anchors 14 and 14 at both ends of reinforcing wire 11 are fixed to bracket 23 on the operation side and bracket 26 on the operation side, respectively.
- the both ends of the outer casing 12 are slidably held in the outer receiving portions 25 and 29 of the brackets 23 and 26 on the operating side and the operated side, respectively. Thereby, bending of the inner cable 13 and the reinforcing wire 11 can be prevented.
- the entire control cable 10 is usually curved halfway.
- the minimum radius of curvature of the curved part is, for example, about 30 to 200 mm. The smaller the radius of curvature, the greater the sliding resistance of the inner cable 13, so it can be done according to the routing environment. Only increase the radius of curvature.
- the control cable 10 routed as described above has moderate flexibility and shape retention because the reinforcing wire 11 is inserted into the outer casing 12, and is provided in an engine room of an automobile. Even if you lay it in the space, you will not relax. However, it can be fixed to surrounding piping and wiring. In that case, for example, in about 2 to 3 places, it is fastened with a string or a clasp, etc. in a state that allows movement in the axial direction so that the bending form does not change.
- the outer casing 12 of the inner cable 13 is caused by the difference in the thermal expansion coefficient between the outer casing 12 made of synthetic resin and the inner cable 13 made of metal.
- the sum “a + b” of the parts a and b coming out of the box varies from the dimensions at room temperature.
- the control cable 10 has a structure that allows the outer casing 12 to be expanded and contracted, the actual wiring length is regulated by the metal reinforcing wire 11. Since the thermal expansion coefficients of the inner cable 13 and the reinforcing wire 11 are almost the same, the sum “A + B” of the portions A and B extending from the reinforcing wire 11 of the inner cable 13 hardly changes depending on the temperature. Therefore, there is no problem that the inner cable 13 is erroneously operated due to thermal expansion or thermal contraction. These operational effects are the same even if they are routed as shown in Fig. 4.
- various operation members conventionally used such as a pulley or a cable drum can be used in addition to the knob and lever described above.
- a pulley 31 in which two inner cables 13a and 13b are wound in opposite directions and locked is used as an operation member.
- the two inner cables 13a and 13b can be alternately pulled by rotating the pulley 31 back and forth.
- the operated member includes a pulley 32, a cable drum, etc., in which two inner cables 13a, 13b are wound in opposite directions and locked as shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b.
- a pulley 32 which is the member to be operated, can be reciprocally rotated by alternately operating the two inner cables 13a and 13b.
- the remote control device 30 shown in FIG. 4a and FIG. This is applied to a remote control device for operating a duct control flap that switches between these air blows.
- the remote operation device 30 is substantially the same as the remote operation device 80 shown in FIG. 10 described later, but the operation side pulley 31 is smaller than the operation side pulley 32.
- the operation-side pulley 31 is substantially circular, and a thin cylindrical support shaft 33 protruding downward is rotatably supported by a bracket 34.
- the pulley 32 on the operated side is also rotatably supported by the bracket 35.
- a cross-shaped through hole 36 for passing the drive shaft is formed in the center of the pulley 31 on the operation side. Further, a guide groove (37 in FIG. 4b) for engaging the inner cables 13a and 13b is formed in the outer periphery of the pulley 31. Further, an engaging protrusion 38 protrudes outward in the radial direction from the outer periphery of the pulley 31, and the cable end 40 is locked in a locking groove 39 formed in the engaging protrusion 38.
- the cable end 40 has a square bar shape, and as shown in FIG. 5a, the ends of the two inner cables 13a and 13b are directed in the same direction and are crimped together. Therefore, it is easy to attach the inner cables 13a and 13b to the pulley 31.
- any one of the inner cables 13a and 13b may be wound around the pulley 31 one or more times. In that case, the inner cables 13a and 13b are unlikely to fall off from the guide groove 37 that is difficult to loosen. Further, the operation stroke can be made longer than the circumference of the pulley 31. If only one inner cable is wound more than one turn, the length of the left and right inner cables will differ, but this is not a problem. As for the pulley 32 on the operated side, the inner cables 13a and 13b can be wound one or more times, and the same effect is obtained.
- the operation-side bracket 34 has a substantially rectangular shape, and the left and right end portions have an arc shape matching the contour of the operation-side bracket 35.
- a stopper 41 that restricts the rotation angle of the pulley 31 by engaging with the engagement protrusion 38 of the pulley 31 protrudes from the straight side of the bracket 34 on the operation side.
- the stopper 41 is provided in a pair of left and right.
- an outer receiving portion 25 for slidably supporting one end of the outer casing 18 is provided on the arc-shaped side edge of the bracket 34.
- the outer receiving portion 25 is a substantially arc-shaped guide for smoothly guiding the two inner cables 13a and 13b in the tangential direction of the pulley 31. It has a piece 42.
- the bracket 34 is provided with a fixing portion 43 that fixes one end of the reinforcing wire 11 at a position between the guide pieces 42.
- the end portion of the reinforcing wire 11 is bent, and the bent portion 44 is inserted into a hole formed in the fixing portion 43.
- the tapping screw 45 is screwed into a portion adjacent to the hole, and the end of the reinforcing wire 11 is stopped so that the bent portion 44 is not pulled out.
- the outer peripheral portion of the pulley 32 on the operated side includes a large-diameter portion 46, a small-diameter portion 47, and sloping portions 48a and 48b that connect them. It has.
- the large diameter portion 46 and the small diameter portion 47 are provided with a guide groove 49 for guiding the inner cables 13a and 13b. Since the radius of the large-diameter portion 46 of the pulley 32 on the operated side is larger than the radius of the pulley 31 on the operating side, the rotation angle is smaller than the operating angle of the pulley 31 on the operating side. Accordingly, the large-diameter portion 46 where the inner cables 13a and 13b are wound or unwound is not a full circumference but a partial arc.
- a locking groove 51 for locking the cable end 50 is formed in one inclined portion 48b of the pulley 32 on the operated side. Adjacent to the locking groove 51, a bearing portion 53 connected to the operation object, in this embodiment, the flap of the heater pipe, protrudes. A thin cylindrical support shaft 54 protrudes from the lower portion of the pulley 32, and the support shaft 54 is rotatably supported by the bracket 35! RU
- the bracket 35 that rotatably supports the pulley 32 on the operated side is substantially circular, and a part thereof is cut out in an arc shape.
- the bracket 35 is provided with an outer receiving portion 29 similar to the bracket 34 on the operation side and a fixing portion 55 of the reinforcing wire 11.
- the outer receiving portion 29 also includes a guide piece 42 for guiding the two inner cables 13a and 13b in the tangential direction of the large-diameter portion 46 of the pulley 32 with a sliding force.
- the fixing portion 55 is provided between the guide pieces 42.
- a ribbon-shaped outer casing 18 as shown in FIGS. 5a and 5b is routed, and the two inner cables 13a, 13b and one reinforcing wire 11 are slidably accommodated.
- this outer casing 18 one reinforcing wire pipe 18a is provided along the center and along both side edges.
- a pair of cable pipes 18b are provided, and a thin connecting portion 18c is provided between them.
- Both ends of the outer casing 18 are slidable within the outer bracket receiving portions 25 and 29 of the operation side and the operated side, respectively, or at least strong enough not to restrain movement in the axial direction. Is held by.
- the ends of the inner cables 13a and 13b coming out from the cable pipe 18b of the outer casing 18 are collected by cable ends 40 and 50, respectively.
- the cable end 50 on the operated side includes a cylindrical part 58 in which an annular groove 57 having a V-shaped cross section is formed, and a prismatic part 59 on the tip side.
- the annular groove 57 is provided to take the slack of the inner cables 13a and 13b.
- the remote operation device 30 configured as described above rotates the operation-side pulley 31 when the operation-side pulley 31 is reciprocally rotated within a range regulated by the stagger 41. can do. In this case, since the diameter of the pulley 32 on the operated side is large, the operated angle is smaller than the operating angle.
- the outer casings 12 and 18 are slidably accommodated at the ends of the outer casings 12 and 18, respectively, with respect to the brackets 23, 26, 34 and 35. It can also be fixed so that it does not move in the axial direction at only one of the 18 or one part of the way.
- the middle of the outer casing 12 may be fixed by the mounting member 60.
- one end can be fixed to one of the brackets 23 and 26 on both sides, and the other end can be slidably held on the other bracket. In those cases, the outer casing 12 is stretched and contracted from the fixed portion toward both or one of the free ends.
- the two outer casings 12a and 12b are arranged so as to be continuous with a gap 61, and the ends of the outer casings 12a and 12b are respectively connected to the brackets 23 and 26. It can also be fixed. In the vicinity of the gap 61, it is preferable to prevent the inner cable 13 and the reinforcing wire 11 from being bent by providing an outer holding member 62 that slidably holds the ends of the outer casings 12a and 12b. This can absorb the thermal expansion of the outer casing 12 through the gap 61. In addition, the outer holding member 62 can be fixed to a vehicle body or the like. [0057] The outer casing 65 used in the control cable 64 shown in Fig.
- the outer casing 68 used in the control cable 67 shown in Fig. 7b has two cable pipes 18b and 18b arranged in parallel with a gap between them, contrary to the control cable 64 in Fig. 7a.
- One reinforcing wire pipe 18a is arranged in the middle and connected by flat connecting portions 18c and 18c.
- This control cable 67 can be used for the remote control device 30 shown in FIGS. 4a and 4b, as well as the operation of a single knob 71 connected to the control mechanism, such as the remote control device 70 shown in FIG.
- the two members to be operated (such as levers) 72 and 72 can be operated simultaneously via the two inner cables 13 with the member.
- two inner cables 13a and 13b are connected to one operation side lever 74 so as to alternately pull and operate, and the operated side lever 75 It may be configured to be able to swing back and forth. That is, when the operation side lever 74 is swung in one direction, the operated side lever 75 is swung in the negative direction via one inner cable. When the other lever is swung, the operated lever 75 is swung to the other.
- the operation side lever 74 in FIG. 9 and the two operated members 72 and 72 in FIG. 8 may be combined. In this case, the two operated members 72 and 72 can be alternately operated by alternately reciprocating the operation side lever 74.
- a pulley 81 in which two inner cables 13a and 13b are wound in opposite directions and locked is used as an operation member. Note that the end portions of the inner cables 13a and 13b are individually locked to the pulley 81. In this case, the two inner cables 13a and 13b can be alternately operated with a bow I by reciprocatingly rotating about the shaft 82 of the pulley 81.
- the operated member also employs a pulley 83 in which two inner cables 13a and 13b are wound in opposite directions and locked separately.
- This one has 2 inner cables 1
- the pulley 83 which is an operated member can be reciprocally rotated.
- the remote control device 80 arranged in a closed loop using two pulleys 81 and 83, the end portions on the same side of the two inner cables 13a and 13b are connected to each other as in the case of FIG. Can be fixed together with a single cable end.
- both ends of one inner cable can be combined into a closed loop with one cable end, and the other cable end can be fixed in the middle of the inner cable.
- the remote control device 30 in FIGS. 4a and 4b and the remote control devices 70, 73, and 80 in FIGS. 8 to 10 each employ a single control cable that can operate two inner cables.
- a remote control device in which a reinforcing wire 11 and an inner cable 13 are arranged in a similar closed loop using two control cables each having a reinforcing wire 11 and an inner cable 13 can be configured.
- a control cable can be configured by accommodating two reinforcing wires and two inner cables in one outer casing. When these control cables are used, even if the operated side members 72 in FIG. 8 are separated from each other, they can be routed and operated with one operating member.
- the operation-side pulley and the operated-side pulley are reciprocally rotated within a predetermined angular range. It can also be configured. In that case, the pulleys for operation and operation should be circular, and the inner cable should be wound more than once.
- the guide groove for guiding the inner cable (see reference numeral 49 in FIG. 4a) is formed in a spiral shape for one or more rounds. However, one or more turns may be wound around one annular guide groove.
- the remote control device of the present invention is used for remote control of the heater pipe as described above, and for example, a remote control device for sliding open / close operation of a lid of a console box of an automobile, etc. It can be used for light load remote control devices.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Flexible Shafts (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008517934A JP5058989B2 (ja) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | コントロールケーブルおよびそれを用いた遠隔操作装置 |
CN2007800266639A CN101501352B (zh) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | 控制索及利用该控制索的远距离操纵装置 |
US12/303,080 US20090260474A1 (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | Control cable and remote control device using the same |
US14/733,273 US9618033B2 (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2015-06-08 | Control cable and remote control device using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006-148212 | 2006-05-29 | ||
JP2006148212 | 2006-05-29 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/303,080 A-371-Of-International US20090260474A1 (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | Control cable and remote control device using the same |
US14/733,273 Division US9618033B2 (en) | 2006-05-29 | 2015-06-08 | Control cable and remote control device using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007139083A1 true WO2007139083A1 (ja) | 2007-12-06 |
Family
ID=38778603
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2007/060854 WO2007139083A1 (ja) | 2006-05-29 | 2007-05-29 | コントロールケーブルおよびそれを用いた遠隔操作装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20090260474A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5058989B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101501352B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007139083A1 (ja) |
Cited By (7)
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US20090211388A1 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Patrick Eugene Meysenburg | Pull-pull type shifter control cable |
JP2010107025A (ja) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-05-13 | Yuhshin Co Ltd | 遠隔操作機構 |
JP2011088481A (ja) * | 2009-10-20 | 2011-05-06 | Yuhshin Co Ltd | 遠隔操作装置 |
JP2013512321A (ja) * | 2009-12-01 | 2013-04-11 | ナムローゼ・フェンノートシャップ・ベーカート・ソシエテ・アノニム | 強化ポリマー複合物 |
EP2302237A3 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2014-02-26 | Valeo Sistemas Automotivos LTDA | Double-heading cable system to be applied in an automotive vehicle climatization unit and control device for an automotive vehicle climatization unit |
JP2015522769A (ja) * | 2012-06-21 | 2015-08-06 | ヴァレオ システム テルミク | ケーブル制御装置 |
JP2015230096A (ja) * | 2014-06-06 | 2015-12-21 | トヨフレックス株式会社 | コントロールケーブル |
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DE102010055809B4 (de) * | 2010-12-23 | 2012-09-20 | Gemo D. G. Moritz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Steigungskabel mit einem von einer Wendel umwickelten flexiblen Kern |
US20130081508A1 (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2013-04-04 | Shimano Inc. | Bicycle control cable |
JP6554794B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-29 | 2019-08-07 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 医療機器 |
CN104235164A (zh) * | 2014-09-13 | 2014-12-24 | 荣成炭谷有限公司 | 一种无阻力软管 |
CN105715659A (zh) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-06-29 | 苏州卡之美电子科技有限公司 | 一种操控拉索 |
JP6744582B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-08-19 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | ワイヤハーネス |
JP6744583B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-08-19 | 株式会社オートネットワーク技術研究所 | 経路規制部材、クランプ、及びワイヤハーネス |
DE202020107417U1 (de) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-03-26 | Wittur Holding Gmbh | Vorschaltgerät |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101501352B (zh) | 2011-05-25 |
US20160047410A1 (en) | 2016-02-18 |
JP5058989B2 (ja) | 2012-10-24 |
CN101501352A (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
US9618033B2 (en) | 2017-04-11 |
US20090260474A1 (en) | 2009-10-22 |
JPWO2007139083A1 (ja) | 2009-10-08 |
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