WO2007137503A1 - Building structure with roadway in the air and group thereof - Google Patents

Building structure with roadway in the air and group thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007137503A1
WO2007137503A1 PCT/CN2007/001632 CN2007001632W WO2007137503A1 WO 2007137503 A1 WO2007137503 A1 WO 2007137503A1 CN 2007001632 W CN2007001632 W CN 2007001632W WO 2007137503 A1 WO2007137503 A1 WO 2007137503A1
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Prior art keywords
platform
building
buildings
efficient use
building structure
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Application number
PCT/CN2007/001632
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Qiongzhao Shen
Original Assignee
Qiongzhao Shen
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2007137503A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007137503A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C1/00Design or layout of roads, e.g. for noise abatement, for gas absorption
    • E01C1/002Design or lay-out of roads, e.g. street systems, cross-sections ; Design for noise abatement, e.g. sunken road
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/02Dwelling houses; Buildings for temporary habitation, e.g. summer houses
    • E04H1/04Apartment houses arranged in two or more levels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/06Office buildings; Banks

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of building construction and environmental planning, and particularly relates to a building structure and a group combination of buildings that utilize space efficiently.
  • the existing building system is not designed from the perspective of three-dimensional space to fully consider the relationship with roads, adjacent buildings and other surrounding buildings. It is usually the only basic activity platform with the ground, and there is bound to be crowded entrance and exit, making humanities Environment, safety and convenience, commercial atmosphere, road access and many other factors form a contradictory space environment contradiction, which hinders social harmony and economic development to a certain extent.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a surrounding environment such as buildings and roads, adjacent buildings and other buildings on the basis of existing building materials and technologies, focusing on the use of three-dimensional space and the overall effect of buildings.
  • Interrelated architectural design in particular, provides a building structure that makes efficient use of space.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a combination of buildings that efficiently utilize space designed in accordance with the structure of the building of the first object of the invention.
  • a building structure for efficiently utilizing space includes a main body of the building, and an outer side of the wall of the main body of the building is provided with an outwardly extending suspended platform.
  • the invention makes the platform as an air by setting a platform outside the wall of the main body of the building.
  • the platform adopts an elevated road.
  • the platform is disposed between adjacent upper and lower floors.
  • One to multiple platforms can be set up according to actual needs.
  • a pile is disposed below the one end of the platform away from the wall. In this way, one end of the platform is fastened to the wall and the other end is supported by the pile to ensure the stability of the platform.
  • a guard rail is disposed above the one end of the platform away from the wall. Since the platform is suspended, as an airborne road, a guardrail is placed above the end away from the wall to ensure safety. And the guardrail can beautify the design and increase the overall beauty of the building.
  • the platform of the present invention is also provided with a connection bridge.
  • a connection bridge By connecting the flyover to other surrounding environments, it is possible to connect other buildings, or to connect stereoscopic parking lots and roads, even dams and mountains; that is, you can connect artificial buildings or connect natural landforms.
  • the bridge By connecting the bridge, the building of the present invention and the surrounding environment are combined in a three-dimensional space, and the three-dimensional space is more effectively utilized.
  • a combination of building groups that efficiently utilizes space wherein the building group is composed of two or more building main bodies connected to each other through a platform.
  • the above technical solution is particularly suitable for community planning or sports village design, etc., through a platform, a plurality of independent buildings are spatially connected, and one or more layers of platforms form an airway between one or more buildings.
  • the platform is provided with a pile below the one end of the main body of the building, and a guardrail is arranged at the upper side. Make the platform as an airway more stable through piles Solid, and the guardrail is used to ensure the safety of the use of airways.
  • the platform adopts an elevated road that is fully enclosed or has a light well in the middle.
  • a fully enclosed elevated road can be used according to actual needs. If the fully enclosed elevated road affects the lighting below the platform, a light well can be installed on the platform.
  • the platform is also connected to other buildings by connecting the bridge.
  • the space between the building and the surrounding environment is connected.
  • the present invention enables an airway on the outside of the building through a platform such as a viaduct and a bridge, and the airway can also be connected to the surrounding environment, such as the aerial extension of the road traffic of the existing building system, effectively utilizing the three-dimensional space.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • the structural schematic diagram of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1, and includes a building 1, an elevated road 2, and a flyover 3.
  • the elevated road 2 adopts a three-layer structure, which is respectively disposed between the first and second floors of the building 1, between the second and third floors, and three.
  • the boundary between the four floors is outside the wall, the pile 6 is disposed below the end of the elevated road 2 away from the wall, and the safety guardrail 7 is disposed at the upper side, and the green belt is disposed beside the safety guardrail, the adjacent two
  • the elevated road 2 between the buildings 1 is also provided with a light-harvesting well 8, and the elevated road 2 is also provided with a flyover 3 connected to the surrounding environment.
  • the floor group below the platform and the platform is called the podium 4, the floor of the podium 4 is usually used as a shop, and the floor above the podium is used as a residential area 5, and the residential area 5 of a plurality of buildings does not adopt an elevated road.
  • 2 connections mainly considering the comfort of people's housing, As far as the home is concerned, there is no difference from the existing independent buildings. Therefore, through the distinction between the podium 4 and the residential area 5, the comfort of the home and the convenience of travel are taken into consideration.
  • the main object of the present invention is to construct large-scale construction of commercial and residential buildings, based on existing building materials and technologies, and adopt a group structure of connected buildings.
  • the group effect is that a plurality of modern buildings 1 are connected by an elevated road 2 and a flyover 3.
  • the single structure can be regarded as the combination of the modern building 1 and the elevated road 2 and the overpass 3.
  • the side pile 6 of the elevated road 2 is built on the side of the road, and the other side is connected with the corresponding part of the building 1 to form a podium 4,
  • the podium 4 is connected to other buildings on the same side through the elevated road 2. When it is arranged along the road, it is also connected in the air.
  • the bridges are connected to the buildings and various ancillary buildings across the road at a certain distance.
  • the extended air platform and air road network, residential or office area 5 are built on top of the sidewalk and below the podium 4.
  • the function of the present invention is to establish a plurality of air road networks which can be extended by connection by using the elevated road 2 and the overpass 3 and the interconnected building 1 , except for the four parts of the podium 4 of the building group, each of the elevated roads 2 In addition to carrying the upper load for the passage, it also has a shadowing effect on the underside, which not only expands the space, but also has its own multiple functions. The overall effect resulting from this is compared with the existing building system in the following aspects. Improvement:
  • Safe, elevated road 2 has a covered passage, no high-altitude falling objects. On different platforms, it can effectively separate pedestrians and non-motor vehicles from motor vehicles and improve traffic safety.
  • the podium 4 is connected. It is easy to rescue from the neighboring building in the event of a disaster. The crowd can also be evacuated directly from the elevated road and the flyover to other buildings and floors to avoid confusion and damage in the dark environment.
  • the podium 4 is wider than the residential area 5. , the structure is relatively stable.
  • the multi-storey elevated road 2 forms a multi-channel three-dimensional corridor that can be shaded and sheltered from rain. Pedestrians and non-motor vehicles are not exposed to the sun and rain.
  • the overpass 3 can be built densely. There is no need to wait for the green light to cross the road, and there are fewer round-trips and repeats.
  • the top of the podium can easily walk to the top of another podium. It is possible to build public facilities such as schools and kindergartens on the top of the skirt. It is not necessary to occupy the ground as it is now.
  • the present invention makes more use of space than the current building system, so that a large number of daily activities can be carried out off the ground, and some public facilities can also be built without occupying the ground.
  • the existing building system it is safer, more comfortable and convenient, saves land resources, and expands people's activity space to a greater extent.
  • it effectively diverts the burden on the ground in the place where the building is located, thus superior to the existing building. system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

A building structure includes a main building (1) with a suspended platform (2) extending from the outside wall thereof. A building group includes two or more buildings connected with each other through the platform (2). The buildings are provided with roads in the air and connected with the surroundings by arrangement of platforms (2) and overbridges (3), which make good use of three-dimensional space.

Description

一种利用空间交通的楼房结构及其组群 技术领域  Building structure and group thereof utilizing space traffic
本发明属于房屋建筑及环境规划领域,特备是涉及一种高效利用 空间的楼房结构及楼群组合。  The invention belongs to the field of building construction and environmental planning, and particularly relates to a building structure and a group combination of buildings that utilize space efficiently.
技术背景  technical background
现有的楼房体系在设计上没有从立体空间的角度全面考虑与道 路、相邻楼房以及周边其他建筑物的相互关系,通常都是以地面作为 唯一的基本活动平台,势必出现出入口拥挤,使人文环境、安全方便、 商业氛围、道路通行等诸多因素形成相互制约的空间环境矛盾,一定 程度上阻碍了社会和谐与经济发展。  The existing building system is not designed from the perspective of three-dimensional space to fully consider the relationship with roads, adjacent buildings and other surrounding buildings. It is usually the only basic activity platform with the ground, and there is bound to be crowded entrance and exit, making humanities Environment, safety and convenience, commercial atmosphere, road access and many other factors form a contradictory space environment contradiction, which hinders social harmony and economic development to a certain extent.
发明内容  Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,在现有建筑材料和技术 的基础上,从立体空间利用和楼房整体效应着眼,提供一个使楼房与 道路、相邻楼房以及其他建筑物等周边环境相互关联的建筑设计,特 别是提供一种可高效利用空间的楼房结构。  The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a surrounding environment such as buildings and roads, adjacent buildings and other buildings on the basis of existing building materials and technologies, focusing on the use of three-dimensional space and the overall effect of buildings. Interrelated architectural design, in particular, provides a building structure that makes efficient use of space.
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种根据发明目的一的楼房结构而 设计的高效利用空间的楼群组合。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a combination of buildings that efficiently utilize space designed in accordance with the structure of the building of the first object of the invention.
为了实现上述发明目的一, 采用的技术方案如下:  In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the technical solution adopted is as follows:
一种高效利用空间的楼房结构,包括楼房主体,所述楼房主体的 墙体外侧设置有向外延伸的悬空平台。  A building structure for efficiently utilizing space includes a main body of the building, and an outer side of the wall of the main body of the building is provided with an outwardly extending suspended platform.
本发明通过在楼房主体的墙体外侧设置平台,使该平台作为空中  The invention makes the platform as an air by setting a platform outside the wall of the main body of the building.
确认本 道路, 有效利用了立体空间。 Confirmation The road effectively utilizes the three-dimensional space.
上述技术方案一, 所述平台采用高架路。  In the first technical solution, the platform adopts an elevated road.
所述平台设置于相邻的上下楼层之间。可根据实际的需要设置一 到多层的平台。  The platform is disposed between adjacent upper and lower floors. One to multiple platforms can be set up according to actual needs.
所述平台远离墙体的一端的下方设置有桩柱。这样平台一端与墙 体紧固连接, 另一端通过桩柱支撑, 确保了平台的稳固性。  A pile is disposed below the one end of the platform away from the wall. In this way, one end of the platform is fastened to the wall and the other end is supported by the pile to ensure the stability of the platform.
更进一步的,所述平台远离墙体的一端的上方设置有护栏。 由于 平台悬空, 作为空中路面, 故而在远离墙体的一端上方设置护栏, 确 保安全。 且该护栏还可以美化设计, 增加楼房的整体美观。  Further, a guard rail is disposed above the one end of the platform away from the wall. Since the platform is suspended, as an airborne road, a guardrail is placed above the end away from the wall to ensure safety. And the guardrail can beautify the design and increase the overall beauty of the building.
本发明所述平台还设置有连接天桥。通过连接天桥与其他周边环 境连接, 可以连接其他楼房、也可以连接立体停车场及道路, 甚至堤 坝、 山体; 即可以连接人工建筑, 也可以连接自然地貌。通过连接天 桥,使得本发明的楼房与周边环境在立体空间上组合一起,更有效利 用了立体空间。  The platform of the present invention is also provided with a connection bridge. By connecting the flyover to other surrounding environments, it is possible to connect other buildings, or to connect stereoscopic parking lots and roads, even dams and mountains; that is, you can connect artificial buildings or connect natural landforms. By connecting the bridge, the building of the present invention and the surrounding environment are combined in a three-dimensional space, and the three-dimensional space is more effectively utilized.
为了实现发明目的二, 采用的技术方案如下:  In order to achieve the second object of the invention, the technical solutions adopted are as follows:
一种高效利用空间的楼群组合,所述楼群组合为两栋或两栋以上 的楼房主体通过平台相互连接。  A combination of building groups that efficiently utilizes space, wherein the building group is composed of two or more building main bodies connected to each other through a platform.
上述技术方案特别适合与小区规划或体育村设计等,通过平台将 多栋独立的楼房在空间上连接起来,以一层或多层的平台形成一层或 多层的楼房之间的空中道路。  The above technical solution is particularly suitable for community planning or sports village design, etc., through a platform, a plurality of independent buildings are spatially connected, and one or more layers of platforms form an airway between one or more buildings.
上述技术方案中, 所述平台远离楼房主体的一端下方设置有桩 柱,而上方则设置有护栏。通过桩柱使得作为空中道路的平台更加稳 固, 而护栏则为了保证使用空中道路的安全性。 In the above technical solution, the platform is provided with a pile below the one end of the main body of the building, and a guardrail is arranged at the upper side. Make the platform as an airway more stable through piles Solid, and the guardrail is used to ensure the safety of the use of airways.
更进一步的,所述平台采用全封闭或是中间设置有采光井的高架 路。可根据实际需要采用全封闭的高架路,如果全封闭的高架路影响 到平台下方的采光, 则可以在平台设置采光井。  Further, the platform adopts an elevated road that is fully enclosed or has a light well in the middle. A fully enclosed elevated road can be used according to actual needs. If the fully enclosed elevated road affects the lighting below the platform, a light well can be installed on the platform.
为了更有效利用立体空间,所述平台还通过连接天桥与其他建筑 物连接。 使得楼房与周边环境在空间上连接起来。  In order to make more efficient use of the three-dimensional space, the platform is also connected to other buildings by connecting the bridge. The space between the building and the surrounding environment is connected.
本发明通过如高架桥的平台以及连接天桥,使得楼房的外侧具有 空中道路,且空中道路还可以与周边环境连接,如现有建筑体系的路 面交通的空中延伸, 有效地利用了立体空间。  The present invention enables an airway on the outside of the building through a platform such as a viaduct and a bridge, and the airway can also be connected to the surrounding environment, such as the aerial extension of the road traffic of the existing building system, effectively utilizing the three-dimensional space.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的结构示意图。  Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
• 具体实施方式  • detailed description
现在结合附图对本发明做进一步的说明。  The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings.
本发明的结构示意图如附图 1所示, 包括楼房 1、 高架路 2、 天 桥 3,所述高架路 2采用三层结构,分别设置于楼房 1的一二层之间、 二三层之间、三四层之间的分界处墙体外侧,高架路 2远离墙体的一 端下方设置有桩柱 6, 而上方则设置有安全护栏 7, 且安全护栏的旁 边还设置有绿化带,所述相邻两栋楼房 1之间的高架路 2还设置有采 光井 8, 高架路 2还设置有与周边环境连接的天桥 3。  The structural schematic diagram of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1, and includes a building 1, an elevated road 2, and a flyover 3. The elevated road 2 adopts a three-layer structure, which is respectively disposed between the first and second floors of the building 1, between the second and third floors, and three. The boundary between the four floors is outside the wall, the pile 6 is disposed below the end of the elevated road 2 away from the wall, and the safety guardrail 7 is disposed at the upper side, and the green belt is disposed beside the safety guardrail, the adjacent two The elevated road 2 between the buildings 1 is also provided with a light-harvesting well 8, and the elevated road 2 is also provided with a flyover 3 connected to the surrounding environment.
采用上述结构, 平台及平台下方的楼层组称裙楼 4, 裙楼 4的楼 层通常可用作商铺, 而裙楼上方的楼层则作为住宅区 5, 多栋楼房的 住宅区 5并没有采用高架路 2连接, 主要是考虑到人们住房的舒适, 就住家而言, 与现有的独立楼房并无差别。所以通过裙楼 4跟住宅区 5的区分, 兼顾了住家的舒适及出行的方便。 With the above structure, the floor group below the platform and the platform is called the podium 4, the floor of the podium 4 is usually used as a shop, and the floor above the podium is used as a residential area 5, and the residential area 5 of a plurality of buildings does not adopt an elevated road. 2 connections, mainly considering the comfort of people's housing, As far as the home is concerned, there is no difference from the existing independent buildings. Therefore, through the distinction between the podium 4 and the residential area 5, the comfort of the home and the convenience of travel are taken into consideration.
本发明的主要目标用于商住楼房的大规模建造,立足已有的建筑 材料和技术, 采用相连组合的群楼形式, 群体效果是多栋现代楼房 1 之间用高架路 2和天桥 3相连。而单个结构上可视作是现代楼房 1与 高架路 2、 天桥 3的组合, 高架路 2的一边桩柱 6建在马路边上, 另 一边与楼房 1的相应部分相连而组合成裙楼 4, 多层裙楼 4通过高架 路 2与同侧其他建筑物相连,沿路排布时亦在空中连接成路,在一定 间距用天桥 3与马路对面的建筑物、各种附属建筑连接,就形成了因 连接而延展的空中平台和空中道路网,住宅或办公区 5建在人行道线 及以内的裙楼 4顶上。  The main object of the present invention is to construct large-scale construction of commercial and residential buildings, based on existing building materials and technologies, and adopt a group structure of connected buildings. The group effect is that a plurality of modern buildings 1 are connected by an elevated road 2 and a flyover 3. The single structure can be regarded as the combination of the modern building 1 and the elevated road 2 and the overpass 3. The side pile 6 of the elevated road 2 is built on the side of the road, and the other side is connected with the corresponding part of the building 1 to form a podium 4, The podium 4 is connected to other buildings on the same side through the elevated road 2. When it is arranged along the road, it is also connected in the air. The bridges are connected to the buildings and various ancillary buildings across the road at a certain distance. The extended air platform and air road network, residential or office area 5 are built on top of the sidewalk and below the podium 4.
本发明的作用是用高架路 2和天桥 3及相互连接的楼房 1而建立 形成多个可通过连接而延展的空中道路网,除了将楼群的裙楼 4部分 相互连接外, 高架路 2的每一个层面除了对上承载以供通行,还对其 下面产生遮蔽作用, 既拓展了空间, 又使自身具有多种功能, 由此而 产生的整体效应从以下几个方面相比现有楼房体系有所改善:  The function of the present invention is to establish a plurality of air road networks which can be extended by connection by using the elevated road 2 and the overpass 3 and the interconnected building 1 , except for the four parts of the podium 4 of the building group, each of the elevated roads 2 In addition to carrying the upper load for the passage, it also has a shadowing effect on the underside, which not only expands the space, but also has its own multiple functions. The overall effect resulting from this is compared with the existing building system in the following aspects. Improvement:
1、安全, 高架路 2内形成的有遮蔽的通道, 无高空坠落物致伤。 处于不同的平台,可以有效将行人和非机动车与机动车分离, 改善交 通安全。裙楼 4相连, 一旦发生灾变则易于从邻楼施救, 人群亦可直 接从高架路与天桥疏散到其他楼房和地面,避免在黑暗环境上下楼造 成混乱与伤害; 裙楼 4较住宅区 5宽阔, 结构上较为稳固。  1. Safe, elevated road 2 has a covered passage, no high-altitude falling objects. On different platforms, it can effectively separate pedestrians and non-motor vehicles from motor vehicles and improve traffic safety. The podium 4 is connected. It is easy to rescue from the neighboring building in the event of a disaster. The crowd can also be evacuated directly from the elevated road and the flyover to other buildings and floors to avoid confusion and damage in the dark environment. The podium 4 is wider than the residential area 5. , the structure is relatively stable.
2、 舒适方便, 住宅区 5建在裙楼 4顶上人行道线里侧, 住宅区 5至裙楼 4顶边可建立绿化带, 噪音经多层高架路及裙楼顶绿化带的 阻隔, 被有效压制, 而楼下就是交通方便的马路, 兼有交通干道的便 捷和内街的安宁。 多层高架路 2形成多通道能遮阳避雨的立体长廊, 行人、非机动车在里头不被日晒雨淋。天桥 3可以建得较密, 过马路 不用等绿灯, 还少了来回绕道和重复上下楼。 2, comfortable and convenient, residential area 5 is built on the side of the sidewalk line on the top of the podium 4, residential area 5 to the top edge of the podium 4 can be set up with green belts. The noise is effectively suppressed by the multi-storey elevated road and the green belt of the podium. The downstairs is a convenient road, with the convenience of the main road and the tranquility of the inner street. . The multi-storey elevated road 2 forms a multi-channel three-dimensional corridor that can be shaded and sheltered from rain. Pedestrians and non-motor vehicles are not exposed to the sun and rain. The overpass 3 can be built densely. There is no need to wait for the green light to cross the road, and there are fewer round-trips and repeats.
3、节约土地资源,将周边的人行道和非机动车道主要建在空中, 裙楼 4顶上也有较现有搂房体系多了高架路面积的活动平台,整体效 应形成的多功能、重叠、紧凑效果也能减少一些楼梯,取消如候车室、 围墙等一类设施、缩短因建造这些设施而产生的距离。因为从高架路 3. Conserving land resources, the surrounding sidewalks and non-motor vehicle lanes are mainly built in the air. On the top of the podium 4, there is also an activity platform with an elevated road area compared with the existing boudoir system. The overall effect is multi-functional, overlapping and compact. It can also reduce some stairs, cancel facilities such as waiting rooms and walls, and shorten the distance caused by the construction of these facilities. Because from the elevated road
2、 裙楼顶能方便地走到另一裙楼顶上, 在裙褛顶兴建学校、 幼儿园 等公共设施也就成为可能, 无须像现在这样必须要占用地面了。 2. The top of the podium can easily walk to the top of another podium. It is possible to build public facilities such as schools and kindergartens on the top of the skirt. It is not necessary to occupy the ground as it is now.
综上所述,本发明相对现时的楼房体系更充分利用空间,使人们 大量的日常活动可以脱离地面进行,部分公共设施还可以不占用地面 兴建。 相对现有楼房体系能更安全、 更舒适方便、 更节约土地资源、 更大限度地扩展人们活动空间的同时,在楼群所及之处有效地分流了 地面的负担, 从而优于现有楼房体系。  In summary, the present invention makes more use of space than the current building system, so that a large number of daily activities can be carried out off the ground, and some public facilities can also be built without occupying the ground. Compared with the existing building system, it is safer, more comfortable and convenient, saves land resources, and expands people's activity space to a greater extent. At the same time, it effectively diverts the burden on the ground in the place where the building is located, thus superior to the existing building. system.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种高效利用空间的楼房结构, 包括楼房主体(1 ), 其特征 在于所述楼房主体(1 )的墙体外侧设置有向外延伸的悬空平台(2)。  A building structure for efficiently utilizing space, comprising a building main body (1), characterized in that an outer side of the wall of the building main body (1) is provided with an outwardly extending suspended platform (2).
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的高效利用空间的楼房结构, 其特征在 于所述平台 (2)采用高架路。  2. A building structure for efficient use of space according to claim 1, characterized in that the platform (2) employs an elevated road.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的高效利用空间的楼房结构, 其特 征在于所述平台 (2) 设置于相邻的上下楼层之间。  3. A building structure for efficient use of space according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said platform (2) is arranged between adjacent upper and lower floors.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的高效利用空间的楼房结构, 其特征在 于所述平台 (2)远离墙体的一端的下方设置有桩柱 (6)。  4. A building structure for efficient use of space according to claim 3, characterized in that a pile (6) is arranged below the end of the platform (2) remote from the wall.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的高效利用空间的楼房结构, 其特征在 于所述平台 (2)远离墙体的一端的上方设置有护栏 (7)。  A building structure for efficient use of space according to claim 4, characterized in that a guard rail (7) is provided above the end of the platform (2) away from the wall.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的高效利用空间的楼房结构, 其特征在. 于所述平台 (2)还设置有连接天桥 (3)。  6. A building structure for efficient use of space according to claim 5, characterized in that the platform (2) is further provided with a connecting bridge (3).
7、 一种高效利用空间的楼群组合, 其特征在于所述楼群组合为 两栋或两栋以上的楼房主体(1 )通过平台 (2)相互连接。  7. A combination of buildings that utilizes space efficiently, characterized in that the building group is composed of two or more building main bodies (1) connected to each other through a platform (2).
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的高效利用空间的楼群组合, 其特征在 于所述平台 (2)远离楼房主体(1 ) 的一端下方设置有桩柱(6), 而 上方则设置有护栏 (7)。  8. The combination of buildings for efficient use of space according to claim 7, characterized in that the platform (2) is provided with a pile (6) below one end of the main body (1), and a guardrail is arranged above ( 7).
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的高效利用空间的楼群组合, 其特 征在于所述平台 (2)采用全封闭或是中间设置有采光井的高架路。  9. A combination of buildings for efficient use of space according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that said platform (2) is an elevated road that is fully enclosed or has a light well in the middle.
10、根据权利要求 9所述的高效利用空间的楼群组合,其特征在 于所述平台 (2)还通过连接天桥 (3 ) 与其他建筑物连接。  10. A combination of buildings for efficient use of space according to claim 9, characterized in that said platform (2) is also connected to other buildings by means of a connecting bridge (3).
PCT/CN2007/001632 2006-05-19 2007-05-18 Building structure with roadway in the air and group thereof WO2007137503A1 (en)

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CN104295150B (en) * 2013-07-18 2017-02-01 邢玉明 Method for increasing ratio of inter-building distance to building height of building in cell and floor area ratio and increasing commercial building area and overhead floor
CN103343627A (en) * 2013-07-18 2013-10-09 马祥虎 New concept building group
CN106758579B (en) * 2017-01-10 2018-07-03 天津大学 The building in three-dimensional city and traffic integrated system
CN107090989A (en) * 2017-04-02 2017-08-25 宁波市若水助创商务咨询服务有限公司 A kind of layout and implementation of new residential building
CN107806005A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-03-16 马涛 Overpass building structure
CN109930442A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-06-25 吴金林 It is a kind of by the overhead urban advanced traffic structure formed
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