WO2007125995A1 - 光伝送モジュール - Google Patents
光伝送モジュール Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007125995A1 WO2007125995A1 PCT/JP2007/059057 JP2007059057W WO2007125995A1 WO 2007125995 A1 WO2007125995 A1 WO 2007125995A1 JP 2007059057 W JP2007059057 W JP 2007059057W WO 2007125995 A1 WO2007125995 A1 WO 2007125995A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- optical
- transmission path
- light
- adhesive
- optical waveguide
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 391
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 122
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
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- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
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- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/43—Arrangements comprising a plurality of opto-electronic elements and associated optical interconnections
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4212—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical element being a coupling medium interposed therebetween, e.g. epoxy resin, refractive index matching material, index grease, matching liquid or gel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/0232—Optical elements or arrangements associated with the device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
- G02B6/42—Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
- G02B6/4201—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
- G02B6/4204—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms
- G02B6/4214—Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details the coupling comprising intermediate optical elements, e.g. lenses, holograms the intermediate optical element having redirecting reflective means, e.g. mirrors, prisms for deflecting the radiation from horizontal to down- or upward direction toward a device
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an optical transmission module, and more particularly to a package of an optical transmission module using an optical transmission path with high flexibility.
- optical communication networks capable of high-speed, large-capacity data communication have been expanding. In the future, this optical communication network is expected to be installed in consumer products. Then, for high-speed, high-capacity data transfer, noise reduction, and data transmission between boards in equipment, optical data transmission cables (optical cables) for electrical input / output that can be used without change with current electrical cables. It has been demanded. As this optical cable, it is desirable to use a film optical waveguide in consideration of flexibility.
- An optical waveguide is formed of a core having a large refractive index and a cladding having a small refractive index provided in contact with the periphery of the core, and an optical signal incident on the core is completely formed at the boundary between the core and the cladding. It propagates while repeating reflection.
- the film optical waveguide has flexibility because the core and the cladding are made of a flexible polymer material.
- the film light guide having this flexibility As an optical cable, it is necessary to align and optically couple with a photoelectric conversion element (light receiving / emitting element).
- the light emitting / receiving element converts an electric signal into an optical signal and transmits it, receives an optical signal and converts it into an electric signal, and uses a light emitting element on the light input side and a light receiving element on the light output side.
- This alignment requires high accuracy because it affects the light coupling efficiency.
- Patent Documents 2 and 3 disclose methods of fixing an optical waveguide in the case of using an optical waveguide with high flexibility as an optical cable. Specifically, the optical waveguide is directly fixed to the light emitting / receiving element by using an adhesive member such as an adhesive. Furthermore, as an example different from the above-mentioned patent documents:! To 3, an optical transmission formed by optically coupling a film optical waveguide and a light emitting / receiving element to (a), (b) of FIG. An example of module configuration is shown.
- An optical module 200 shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 15 is configured to include an optical waveguide 201, a light emitting / receiving element 202, and a package 203 at the light incident side or the light emitting side end thereof.
- the optical waveguide 201 is adhesively fixed to the package 203 by the adhesive layer 204 near its end, and the relative positional relationship between the end of the optical waveguide 201 and the light emitting / receiving element 202 is fixed.
- the light emitting / receiving element 202 is a light emitting element such as a laser diode on the light incident side to the optical waveguide 201, and is a light receiving element such as a photodiode on the light emitting side from the optical waveguide 201.
- the package 203 has a level difference such that the mounting surface of the light emitting / receiving element 202 and the fixing surface (adhesive surface) of the optical waveguide 201 are different from each other. Further, the end face of the optical waveguide 201 is not perpendicular to the optical axis (the central axis along the longitudinal direction of the core portion), and is obliquely cut to form an optical path conversion mirror. Thus, the signal light transmitted through the core portion of the optical waveguide 201 is reflected by the optical path conversion mirror, changes its traveling direction, and is emitted toward the light emitting / receiving element 202.
- Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 6-82660 (published on March 25, 1994)
- Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-302544 (disclosed on October 24, 2003)
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2004-21042 (published on January 22, 2004)
- the highly flexible optical waveguide 201 is made of a flexible polymer material whose core and cladding are flexible, and has high flexibility. Then, it is expected that such an optical waveguide 201 can be utilized for data transmission at a movable portion such as a hinge joint portion of a mopile device by utilizing its flexibility.
- optical waveguide 201 used in such a movable part is naturally movable while being The accompanying deformation occurs.
- the extension of the hinge causes the optical waveguide 201 to generate a tensile force in the optical axis direction.
- the optical waveguide 201 having high flexibility has a large amount of deformation, but deformation is unlikely to occur in the highly rigid package 203.
- the peeling at the bonding surface between the optical waveguide 201 and the package 203 may cause breakage of the optical waveguide.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to realize a highly reliable optical module in which a flexible optical waveguide is stably joined to a package. It is to do.
- an optical module includes an optical element that transmits or receives an optical signal, and an optical transmission path that is optically coupled to the optical element to transmit an optical signal.
- an optical module comprising at least one end including an input / output port of an optical signal in the optical transmission path and a substrate to which the optical element is fixed, the optical transmission path is provided between the substrate and the optical transmission path.
- At least a space movable in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the optical element is provided, and the space is filled with an adhesive.
- the optical transmission path since the optical transmission path has high flexibility, when a tensile force is generated in the optical axis direction of the optical transmission path, the optical transmission path is deformed by the tensile force. Cheap.
- the substrate to which the optical transmission path is bonded is high in rigidity and hardly deformed, a large shearing force acts on the interface between the optical transmission path and the substrate.
- a space is provided between the substrate and the light transmission path, and the adhesive is filled in the space, whereby the adhesive is deformed between the light transmission path and the substrate.
- the difference between the two can be absorbed by the deformation of the adhesive, so peeling of the light transmission path and breakage of the light transmission path are less likely to occur, and the light transmission path and the substrate are stably joined.
- the optical element and the optical transmission path can be directly aligned and joined, cost reduction can be achieved by using inexpensive members such as molded parts and the like.
- FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, wherein (a) shows the main part configuration of an optical module.
- FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view showing the main configuration of the optical module.
- FIG. 2 It is a B-B cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 (b).
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing an essential configuration of an optical module.
- Garden 6 is an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing an essential configuration of an optical module.
- a embodiment of the present invention is shown, and is a plan view showing an essential configuration of an optical module.
- Garden 8 is an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing an essential configuration of an optical module.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing an essential configuration of an optical module.
- Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention, and is a plan view showing an essential configuration of an optical module.
- FIG. 12 (a) is a perspective view showing the appearance of a foldable cellular phone provided with the light transmission module according to the present embodiment, and (b) is a foldable cellular phone shown in (a), It is a block diagram of the part to which the said optical transmission line is applied, (c), It is a see-through
- FIG. 13 (a) is a perspective view showing the appearance of a printing apparatus provided with the light transmission module according to the present embodiment, and (b) is a block showing the main part of the printing apparatus shown in (a) (C) and (d) are perspective views showing a curved state of the light transmission path when the printer head is moved (driven) in the printing apparatus.
- FIG. 15 shows a conventional optical module, where (a) is a plan view showing the main components of the optical module, and (b) is a cross-sectional view showing the main components of the optical module.
- FIG. 1 (a) is a plan view showing a schematic configuration of the optical module 1
- FIG. 1 (b) is a sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 1 (a).
- the optical module 1 generally comprises an optical waveguide (optical transmission path) 10, a light emitting / receiving element (optical element) 11, and a package (substrate) 12 near its end.
- the optical waveguide 10 is preferably a polymer waveguide, and further preferably has flexibility.
- the end of the optical waveguide 10 is adhesively fixed to the package 12 by the adhesive 13, and the relative positional relationship between the end of the optical waveguide 10 and the light emitting / receiving element 11 is in a fixed state.
- the optical module 1 may include an electrical wiring and an electrical connection portion in order to facilitate extraction of the electrical signal output from the light emitting / receiving element 11.
- the light receiving / emitting element 11 is a light emitting element such as a laser diode on the light incident side to the optical waveguide 10 and is a light receiving element such as a photodiode on the light outgoing side from the light waveguide 10.
- the optical waveguide 10 is formed of a core portion 10a made of a material having a large refractive index, and a clad portion 10b provided in contact with the periphery of the core portion 10a and made of a material having a small refractive index.
- an optical signal incident on the core 10a is propagated while being repeatedly totally reflected at the boundary between the core 10a and the cladding 10b. Since the core portion 10a and the cladding portion 10b are made of a flexible polymer material, the optical waveguide 10 has flexibility.
- the longitudinal direction (optical axis direction) of the optical waveguide 10 is the X axis direction
- the normal direction of the mounting surface of the light emitting / receiving element 11 in the package 12 is Y Axial direction.
- the end face of the optical waveguide 10 is not perpendicular to the optical axis (X axis), and is cut obliquely to form an optical path conversion mirror. Specifically, the end face of the optical waveguide 10 is perpendicular to the XY plane, and is inclined so as to form an angle ⁇ (more than 90 °) with respect to the X axis.
- the signal light transmitted through the core portion 10a is reflected by the optical path conversion mirror, changes its traveling direction, and is emitted toward the light receiving element 11. Be done.
- the signal emitted from the light emitting element 11 is reflected by the optical path conversion mirror, the traveling direction is changed, and the light is transmitted through the core portion 10a.
- the light emitting / receiving element 11 and the light guide are arranged such that the light emitting / receiving element 11 and the end of the optical waveguide 10 are optically coupled.
- a space is provided between the waveguide 10 and the space, the space is filled with the adhesive 13, and the adhesive 13 is hardened.
- the optical waveguide 10 is mounted on the surface 12 a of the package 12 and adhesively fixed to the package 12 by the adhesive 13.
- the adhesive layer 204 for bonding the optical waveguide 201 and the package 203 is very thin. This is to position the optical waveguide 201 in the Y-axis direction by making the lower surface (adhesion surface) of the optical waveguide 201 substantially coincide with the upper surface of the package 203.
- the role of the adhesive 13 is not limited to bonding and fixing the optical waveguide 10 to the package 12. That is, in the optical module 1, a space is provided between the package 12 and the optical waveguide 10 so that the optical waveguide 10 can move at least in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis, and the adhesive 13 is filled in the space. It is characterized by being. As described above, in the optical module 1, by providing a larger space than in the prior art between the package 12 and the optical waveguide 10 and filling the space with the adhesive 13, the optical waveguide 10 with high flexibility can be packaged 13. It can be stably joined to the above, but it is as follows when the reason is explained.
- the optical waveguide 10 since the optical waveguide 10 has high flexibility, when a tensile force is generated in the optical axis (X axis) direction of the optical waveguide 10, the optical waveguide 10 is subjected to the tensile force. It is prone to deformation due to force. On the other hand, since the package 12 to which the optical waveguide 10 is bonded has high rigidity and is unlikely to be deformed, a large shearing force acts on the adhesive 13.
- the layer thickness of the adhesive layer is thin, and in the case, the adhesive layer to which the shear force acts, Since the deformation can hardly be expected, the adhesive layer can not absorb the difference between the amount of deformation of the optical waveguide and the package, and peeling or breakage of the optical waveguide is likely to occur.
- the adhesive 13 changes the difference between the deformation of the optical waveguide 10 and the package 12 due to the deformation of the adhesive 13 itself.
- the optical waveguide 10 causes the optical waveguide 10 and the package 12 to be stably joined.
- the adhesive 13 In order for the adhesive 13 to absorb the difference in deformation between the optical waveguide 10 and the package 12, the adhesive 13 needs to be a resin having a lower elastic coefficient than that of the package 12.
- the elastic modulus is preferably equal to or lower than (in particular, the cladding layer). Therefore, as the adhesive 13, resins such as epoxy resins, acrylic resins, urethane resins, silicone resins and butyl resins can be suitably used.
- the space between the package 12 and the optical waveguide 10 is 50 / im or more so that the adhesive 13 has a layer thickness sufficient to absorb the difference in deformation between the optical waveguide 10 and the package 12. Is preferred.
- the adhesive 13 is usually an ultraviolet curable resin, a visible light curable resin, or a thermosetting resin. To increase the productivity, an ultraviolet curable resin or a visible light curable resin is used. It is preferable to use
- the optical waveguide 10 is aligned in a state where the optical waveguide 10 and the package 12 are temporarily bonded by the adhesive 13 before curing, and the adhesive 13 is cured after the alignment is completed.
- a groove 12 b for inserting the optical waveguide 10 is provided on the mounting surface 12 a of the optical waveguide 10 in the package 12.
- the groove is about the same as the width of the optical waveguide (having a slight clearance), and by inserting the optical waveguide into the groove, positioning of the optical waveguide in the width direction (direction orthogonal to the XY plane) is performed. It has become
- the optical waveguide 10 has a structure capable of holding the optical waveguide 10 against a stress in the optical axis (X-axis) direction of the optical waveguide 10 in a portion fixed to the package 12. You may
- a positioning portion such as a notch is provided in the optical waveguide 10, and a convex portion is formed toward the optical waveguide 10 in the portion of the package 12 to which the optical waveguide 10 is fixed.
- the notch portion may be engaged with the convex portion on the package 12 side to hold the optical waveguide 10 against the stress in the X-axis direction.
- the portion to which the optical waveguide 10 of the package 12 is fixed is formed to be tapered with respect to the optical axis direction of the optical waveguide 10 (FIG. 4 (A) See also).
- a portion of the optical waveguide 10 fixed to the package 12 is formed to be tapered with respect to the optical axis direction of the optical waveguide 10 (see FIG. b) See also).
- both the package and the optical waveguide can be tapered and combined, as shown in Fig. 4 (c).
- the optical module 2 shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 5 includes the optical waveguide 10, the light emitting / receiving element 11, and the package 22, and the optical waveguide 10 corresponds to the package 22. Adhesive fixed with adhesive 23.
- the contact portion 22 a of the package 22 with the optical waveguide 10 is made of a highly flexible material.
- the modulus of elasticity of the contact portion 22a is preferably less than or equal to that of the package 12 and even less than or equal to that of the optical waveguide 10.
- the optical module 3 shown in FIG. 6 is configured to include an optical waveguide 30, a light emitting / receiving element 11, and a package 12.
- the optical waveguide 30 is adhesively fixed to the package 12 by an adhesive 13.
- the optical waveguide 30 is sandwiched by the reinforcing material 30 a with small stretchability on both sides in the width direction (direction orthogonal to the XY plane).
- the optical waveguide 10 itself is deformed, so peeling of the optical waveguide 10 occurs.
- the optical waveguide 30 and the package 12 are stably joined.
- the reinforcing material 30 a is a good one, as long as the optical waveguide 30 is sandwiched at least in the contact region between the optical waveguide 30 and the package 12. Further, in the configuration of FIG. 6, the reinforcing material 30a has a force S sandwiching both sides in the width direction of the optical waveguide 30, and the present invention is not limited to this.
- the optical waveguide 10 is not limited to this. It may be configured to have a small stretchable reinforcing material on at least one surface.
- the optical module 4 shown in FIG. 7 includes the optical waveguide 10, the light emitting / receiving element 11, and the package 42.
- the optical waveguide 10 is adhesively fixed to the package 42 by the adhesive 13.
- the optical waveguide 10 is bonded to the package 42 at two adhesion surfaces 42 a and 42 b.
- the adhesive surface 42 a is an adhesive surface on the side closer to the bonding end with the light emitting / receiving element 11
- the adhesive surface 42 b is an adhesive surface on the side farther from the bonding end with the light emitting / receiving element 11.
- the adhesive surfaces 42a and 42b are formed on the same package 42.
- the adhesive surface 42b may be provided on a part other than the optical module.
- the optical module 5 shown in FIG. 8 includes an optical waveguide 10, a light emitting / receiving element 11, and a package 12.
- the optical waveguide 10 is adhesively fixed to the package 12 by an adhesive 53. There is.
- a fillet is provided at the boundary between the package 12 and the optical waveguide 10.
- the term “fillet” refers to a portion where the applied adhesive before curing is raised by the surface tension at the interface with the optical waveguide 10.
- peeling of the optical waveguide 10 when a tensile force is applied to the optical waveguide 10 is considered to be generated by stress concentration on the side opposite to the coupling side of the optical waveguide 10 and the light emitting / receiving element 11.
- a fillet is formed on the adhesive 53 on the side opposite to the coupling side of the optical waveguide 10 and the light emitting / receiving element 11 which tends to be the peeling start point of the optical waveguide 10;
- the optical module 6 shown in FIG. 9 includes the optical waveguide 10, the light emitting / receiving element 11, and the package 62, and the optical waveguide 10 is adhered and fixed to the package 62 by the adhesive 13. ing.
- the edge of the package 62 is the optical waveguide at the portion forming the interface between the package 62 and the adhesive 13 on the side opposite to the coupling side of the optical waveguide 10 and the light emitting / receiving element 11. It is formed to extend outside the 10 optical axes.
- the contact area between the optical waveguide 10 and the adhesive 13 can be increased, and the adhesive strength can be increased, so peeling of the optical waveguide 10 occurs, and the optical waveguide 10 and the package 62 Are joined stably.
- the optical module 7 shown in FIG. 10 is configured to include the optical waveguide 70, the light emitting / receiving element 11, and the package 12, and the optical waveguide 70 is adhered and fixed to the package 12 by the adhesive 13. ing.
- the opening 70a is provided in the light guide 70, and the adhesive forming the adhesive 13 also fills the inside of the opening 70a. At this time, the opening 70a is formed only in the cladding part, and is formed in a place which does not cover the core part.
- the opening 70a in the optical waveguide 70 is formed by forming the opening 70a in the optical waveguide 70 and filling the inside of the opening 70a with the adhesive 13, even if the tensile force of the optical waveguide 70 acts, the inside of the opening 70a is obtained. To be filled Since the adhesive 13 resists the tensile force, peeling of the optical waveguide 70 occurs, and the optical waveguide 70 and the package 12 are stably joined.
- the optical module in the above description can function as a light transmission module by providing the light receiving element and the light emitting element on both ends of the optical waveguide that is the light transmission path.
- FIG. 11 shows a schematic configuration of the light transmission module according to the present embodiment. As shown in the figure, the optical transmission module includes an optical transmission processing unit 81, an optical reception processing unit 82, and an optical waveguide 83.
- the light transmission processing unit 81 is configured to include a light emission drive unit 85 and a light emission unit 86.
- the light emission drive unit 85 drives the light emission of the light emission unit 86 based on the electric signal input from the outside.
- the light emission drive unit 85 is formed of, for example, an integrated circuit (IC) for light emission drive. Although not shown, the light emission drive unit 85 is provided with an electrical connection portion with an electrical wiring for transmitting an external electrical signal.
- the light emitting unit 86 emits light based on drive control by the light emission drive unit 85.
- the light emitting unit 86 is formed of, for example, a light emitting element such as a VCSEL (Vertical Cavity-Surface Emitting Laser).
- the light emitted from the light emitting unit 86 is irradiated to the light incident side end of the optical waveguide 83 as a light signal.
- the optical reception processing unit 82 is configured to include an amplification unit 87 and a light reception unit 88.
- the light receiving unit 88 receives light as an optical signal emitted from the light emitting side end of the optical waveguide 83, and outputs an electric signal by photoelectric conversion.
- the light receiving unit 88 is formed of, for example, a light receiving element such as a PD (Photo-Diode).
- the amplifying unit 87 amplifies the electric signal output from the light receiving unit 88 and outputs the signal to the outside.
- the amplification unit 87 is formed of, for example, an IC for amplification. Although not shown, the amplification unit 87 is provided with an electrical connection portion with an electrical wiring for transmitting an electrical signal to the outside.
- the light guide 83 is a medium for transmitting the light emitted from the light emitting unit 86 to the light receiving unit 88 as described above.
- optical transmission module of the present invention can be applied to, for example, the following applications.
- the light Only the waveguide 10 is illustrated, and the other parts are omitted.
- a hinge portion in a foldable electronic device such as a foldable mobile phone, a foldable PHS (Personal Handyphone System), a foldable PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a foldable notebook computer, etc. It can be used for
- FIGS. 12 (a) to 12 (c) show a mobile phone in which the light transmission module including the light guide 10 is folded.
- FIG. 12 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a foldable portable telephone 100 incorporating the optical waveguide 10.
- FIG. 12 (b) is a block diagram of a portion to which the optical waveguide 10 is applied in the foldable mobile phone 100 shown in (a).
- a control unit 101 provided on the main body 100a side of the foldable portable telephone 100 and a lid (drive unit) 100b side rotatably provided at one end of the main body about a hinge portion as an axis
- the external memory 102, the camera unit (digital camera) 103, and the display unit (liquid crystal display display) 104 are connected by an optical waveguide 10, respectively.
- FIG. 12 (c) is a transparent plan view of the hinge portion (a portion surrounded by a broken line) in (a).
- the optical waveguide 10 is wound around a support bar in a hinge portion and bent to thereby form a control portion provided on the main body side and an external memory 102 provided on the lid side.
- the unit 103 and the display unit 104 are connected to each other.
- high-speed, large-capacity communication can be realized in a limited space. Therefore, for example, high-speed, large-capacity data communication such as, for example, a foldable liquid crystal display device is particularly suitable for devices that are required to be miniaturized.
- the light transmission module including the light guide 10 can be applied to an apparatus having a drive unit such as a printer head in a printing apparatus (electronic apparatus) or a reading unit in a hard disk recording and reproducing apparatus.
- FIGS. 13 (a) to 13 (c) show an example in which the optical waveguide 10 is applied to a printing apparatus 110.
- FIG. FIG. 13 (a) is a perspective view showing the appearance of the printing apparatus 110.
- the printing apparatus 110 includes a printer head 111 for printing on the sheet 112 while moving in the width direction of the sheet 112. One end is connected
- FIG. 13 (b) is a block diagram of a portion of the printing apparatus 110 to which the optical waveguide 10 is applied.
- one end of the optical waveguide 10 is connected to the printer head 111, and the other end is connected to the main body side substrate in the printing apparatus 110.
- the main body side substrate is provided with control means for controlling the operation of each part of the printing apparatus 110.
- FIGS. 13 (c) and 13 (d) are perspective views showing the curved state of the optical waveguide 10 when the printer head 111 is moved (driven) in the printing apparatus 110.
- FIG. As shown in this figure, when the optical waveguide 10 is applied to a drive unit such as a printer head 111, the curved state of the optical waveguide 10 is changed by driving the printer head 111, and each position of the optical waveguide 10 is repeated. It is curved.
- the optical waveguide 10 according to the present embodiment is suitable for these driving units. Also, by applying the optical waveguide 10 to these drivers, high-speed, large-capacity communication using the drivers can be realized.
- FIG. 14 shows an example in which the optical waveguide 10 is applied to a hard disk recording and reproducing apparatus 120.
- the hard disk recording and reproducing apparatus 120 includes a disk (hard disk) 121, a head (reading and writing head) 122, a substrate introducing unit 123, a driving unit (driving motor) 124, and an optical waveguide. It has ten.
- the drive unit 124 drives the head 122 along the radial direction of the disk 121.
- the head 122 reads the information recorded on the disc 121 and writes the information on the disc 121.
- the head 122 is connected to the substrate introducing unit 123 via the optical waveguide 10, propagates the information read from the disk 121 to the substrate introducing unit 123 as an optical signal, and propagates from the substrate introducing unit 123. Receive an optical signal of the information to be written on the disc 121.
- the optical waveguide 10 As described above, by applying the optical waveguide 10 to a drive unit such as the head 122 in the hard disk recording and reproducing apparatus 120, high speed and large capacity communication can be realized.
- the optical module according to the present invention is an optical element that transmits or receives an optical signal.
- a light transmission path for transmitting an optical signal by being optically coupled to the optical element, and at least one end portion including an input / output port of the optical signal in the optical transmission path, and the optical element fixed;
- the optical module including the substrate a space is provided between the substrate and the optical transmission path such that the optical transmission path can move at least in a direction perpendicular to the optical axis of the optical element, The space is filled with an adhesive.
- the optical transmission path since the optical transmission path has high flexibility, when a tensile force is generated in the optical axis direction of the optical transmission path, the optical transmission path is deformed due to the tensile force. Cheap.
- the substrate to which the optical transmission path is bonded is high in rigidity and hardly deformed, a large shearing force acts on the interface between the optical transmission path and the substrate.
- a space is provided between the substrate and the light transmission path, and the adhesive is filled in the space, whereby the adhesive is deformed between the light transmission path and the substrate.
- the difference between the two can be absorbed by the deformation of the adhesive, so peeling of the light transmission path and breakage of the light transmission path are less likely to occur, and the light transmission path and the substrate are stably joined.
- the space interval is preferably 50 ⁇ m or more.
- the adhesive can have a sufficient layer thickness to absorb the difference in deformation between the light transmission path and the substrate.
- the adhesive be any of an ultraviolet curable resin, a visible light curable resin, and a thermosetting resin.
- an ultraviolet-curable resin or a visible light-curable resin is used, according to the above configuration, stable optical coupling can be realized in the step of mounting the light transmission path on the substrate, and the productivity thereof is further enhanced. Can be improved.
- the adhesive is preferably a resin having a lower elastic coefficient than the substrate. According to the above configuration, the difference between the amount of deformation of the light transmission path and the substrate is easily absorbed by the deformation of the adhesive, so that the light transmission path and the substrate are joined more stably.
- the optical transmission path has a structure capable of holding the optical transmission path against a stress in the optical axis direction of the optical transmission path in a portion fixed to the substrate.
- the structure capable of holding the light transmission path has a configuration in which a convex portion is formed toward the light transmission path at a portion of the substrate where the light transmission path is fixed, the light transmission of the substrate.
- the portion for fixing the path is formed in a tapered shape in the optical axis direction of the optical transmission path, or the portion for fixing the optical transmission path to the substrate is in the optical axis direction of the optical transmission path. It can be set as the structure formed into a taper shape.
- the adhesive can have a fillet shape and can have a force S.
- a fillet is formed on the adhesive layer on the side opposite to the light transmission path that is likely to be the peeling start point of the light transmission path and the coupling side of the optical element, and the adhesion strength at that portion As a result, peeling of the light transmission path occurs, and the light transmission path and the substrate are stably joined.
- the contact area between the light transmission path and the adhesive can be large. According to the above configuration, since the adhesive strength can be increased by increasing the contact area between the light transmission path and the adhesive, peeling of the light transmission path is less likely to occur, and the light transmission path and the substrate are stabilized. Jointed.
- a specific structure for increasing the contact area between the light transmission path and the adhesive for example, a structure in which a fillet is formed on the adhesive at the boundary between the substrate and the light transmission path (see FIG. 8) and a structure in which the edge on the opposite side to the coupling side of the optical transmission line and the optical element is extended on the substrate (see FIG. 9) or the like.
- the optical transmission path can be configured to have a reinforcing material with small stretchability on at least one surface in the width direction.
- the optical transmission path itself is prevented from being deformed by the reinforcing material, so that the optical transmission path itself is deformed. It is difficult to generate. For this reason, peeling of the light transmission path is less likely to occur, and the light transmission path and the substrate are stably joined.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims. That is, embodiments obtained by combining technical means appropriately modified within the scope of the claims are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Light Receiving Elements (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN200780013512XA CN101421652B (zh) | 2006-04-27 | 2007-04-26 | 光传输模块 |
US12/297,304 US7907802B2 (en) | 2006-04-27 | 2007-04-26 | Optical transmission module |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006-124458 | 2006-04-27 | ||
JP2006124458A JP4929821B2 (ja) | 2006-04-27 | 2006-04-27 | 光伝送モジュール |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2007125995A1 true WO2007125995A1 (ja) | 2007-11-08 |
Family
ID=38655520
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2007/059057 WO2007125995A1 (ja) | 2006-04-27 | 2007-04-26 | 光伝送モジュール |
Country Status (5)
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US (1) | US7907802B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4929821B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100958779B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101421652B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007125995A1 (ja) |
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KR101023337B1 (ko) * | 2006-01-11 | 2011-03-18 | 오므론 가부시키가이샤 | 광케이블 모듈 및 그것을 이용한 기기 |
JP2009042400A (ja) * | 2007-08-07 | 2009-02-26 | Omron Corp | フィルム光導波路パッケージ、フィルム光導波路モジュールおよび電子機器 |
JP2010107602A (ja) | 2008-10-29 | 2010-05-13 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 光伝送装置及び電子機器 |
JP5271141B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-06 | 2013-08-21 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光電気混載モジュールの製造方法およびそれによって得られた光電気混載モジュール |
JP2011033876A (ja) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-17 | Nitto Denko Corp | 光センサモジュールの製造方法およびそれによって得られた光センサモジュール |
US20110075976A1 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2011-03-31 | James Scott Sutherland | Substrates and grippers for optical fiber alignment with optical element(s) and related methods |
EP2496982A2 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2012-09-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company of 3M Center | Fiber optic devices and methods of manufacturing fiber optic devices |
JP2011192851A (ja) * | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-29 | Omron Corp | 光伝送モジュール、電子機器、及び光伝送モジュールの製造方法 |
JP5598845B2 (ja) * | 2010-05-11 | 2014-10-01 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | レーザモジュール |
JP5308408B2 (ja) | 2010-07-27 | 2013-10-09 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光センサモジュール |
JP5325184B2 (ja) | 2010-08-31 | 2013-10-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光センサモジュール |
JP5693986B2 (ja) | 2011-02-03 | 2015-04-01 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光センサモジュール |
CN103562780B (zh) * | 2011-05-23 | 2016-10-26 | 西铁城控股株式会社 | 光学设备 |
CN103149647A (zh) * | 2011-12-06 | 2013-06-12 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | 光学元件封装结构 |
CN102981223B (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-10-01 | 武汉光迅科技股份有限公司 | 一种光波导芯片与pd阵列的耦合封装结构 |
TWI506318B (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2015-11-01 | Hon Hai Prec Ind Co Ltd | 光纖耦合連接器 |
JP7521458B2 (ja) * | 2021-03-04 | 2024-07-24 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光コネクタケーブル |
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-
2007
- 2007-04-26 WO PCT/JP2007/059057 patent/WO2007125995A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-04-26 CN CN200780013512XA patent/CN101421652B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-26 US US12/297,304 patent/US7907802B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-26 KR KR1020087020345A patent/KR100958779B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7907802B2 (en) | 2011-03-15 |
JP4929821B2 (ja) | 2012-05-09 |
CN101421652A (zh) | 2009-04-29 |
US20090279827A1 (en) | 2009-11-12 |
KR100958779B1 (ko) | 2010-05-18 |
CN101421652B (zh) | 2010-07-28 |
KR20080088645A (ko) | 2008-10-02 |
JP2007298580A (ja) | 2007-11-15 |
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