WO2007082903A1 - Élément de chauffage résistif pour un appareil de coiffure et appareil de coiffure ainsi équipé - Google Patents
Élément de chauffage résistif pour un appareil de coiffure et appareil de coiffure ainsi équipé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007082903A1 WO2007082903A1 PCT/EP2007/050469 EP2007050469W WO2007082903A1 WO 2007082903 A1 WO2007082903 A1 WO 2007082903A1 EP 2007050469 W EP2007050469 W EP 2007050469W WO 2007082903 A1 WO2007082903 A1 WO 2007082903A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resistance heating
- heating element
- support body
- hair styling
- tool
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 239000003779 heat-resistant material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009975 flexible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D1/00—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor
- A45D1/02—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel
- A45D1/04—Curling-tongs, i.e. tongs for use when hot; Curling-irons, i.e. irons for use when hot; Accessories therefor with means for internal heating, e.g. by liquid fuel by electricity
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D6/00—Details of, or accessories for, hair-curling or hair-waving devices
- A45D6/20—Devices for controlling the temperature of hair curlers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a resistance heating element for a hair styling device with a resistance heating wire arrangement held by a support body, comprising at least one heating wire, and a layer that covers the at least one heating wire, this electrically insulating layer.
- Hair styling devices such as crimpers or curling irons, have hair styling tools to which hair may be formed. With a crimper, these are the hair styling plates arranged on one arm each. In a curling iron is used as a hair-styling tool, the heated rod around which the hair is wound to form a curl. Heat is needed to form the hair. For this reason, the hair styling tools of such hair styling devices are heated.
- crimpers or curling irons have hair styling tools to which hair may be formed.
- these hair styling plates arranged on one arm each.
- the heated rod around which the hair is wound to form a curl Heat is needed to form the hair.
- the hair styling tools of such hair styling devices are heated.
- one or more resistance heating elements are integrated into the respective hair styling tool. These resistance heating elements may be so-called PTC heating elements or those in which the required heat is generated by a lovedsflowerdraht.
- PTC heating elements are so-called flat heating elements, which are arranged in an aluminum jacket.
- the aluminum jacket surrounding the actual heating element serves to distribute the heat across the required surface and transport the heat away from the heating element to the inside of the hair styling tool.
- Resistance heating elements with a heating wire are used in a similar manner as described above for the PTC heating element.
- a heating cartridge or tubular heater such heating elements are typically integrated in an aluminum jacket to distribute the heat generated and transported to the inside of the heated surfaces or the hair-styling tool.
- Hair styling devices equipped with such resistance heating elements require a certain time until the heat generated by the heating element is applied to the surface of the hair styling device to be heated. ges has been transferred or passed. This is due to the aluminum sheath, which is necessary, however, for transferring the heat of the heating element to the hair-styling tool, and must be miter stiirmt for this purpose. As a result of the mass heated after reaching the operating temperature, the hair styling tool cools down relatively slowly after switching off the resistance heating element. As heat-transporting and heat-distributing jacket, an aluminum one is used, not only because of the good heat-conducting properties, but also because of the relatively low specific weight of aluminum. Finally, the hair styling tool and thus the entire hair styling device should be as light as possible.
- a styling bar with an electric heater is known.
- a foil heating element is provided.
- the resistance heating foil is disposed in direct contact with the inside of the tube of the styling bar described in this document.
- a slotted tubular spring element is provided to fix the film heater.
- the outside of the film heating is biased on the inside of the tube of the styling bar.
- the film heater itself is a sheet-like, flexible component which is to be applied by means of an assembly to the inside of the tube of the Fri sierstabes before the desired surface pressure is applied by means of the spring element. Therefore, the assembly of such a resistance heating foil at least, if this is to be used in a serving as a hair-shaping tube, to perform with particular care.
- the object of the invention is to further develop a resistance heating element such that in a device, in particular a hair styling device, into which one or more of these resistance heating elements are integrated, not only a faster reaction time with respect to one Heating and cooling given but basically easy to assemble.
- a resistance heating element such that in a device, in particular a hair styling device, into which one or more of these resistance heating elements are integrated, not only a faster reaction time with respect to one Heating and cooling given but basically easy to assemble.
- This resistance heating element essentially has only the material electrically insulating the heating wires. Therefore, the support body supporting the resistance heating wire is formed of such a material. Expediently, this material is a mineral-based material, wherein mica is preferably used as the base material. A metal cladding does not generally have this resistance heating element. It can be provided that, on the outside, the electrically insulating layer covering the heating wire, which likewise typically consists of such an aforementioned material, is additionally covered by one or more polyimide film layers, if improved electrical insulation between the resistance heating wire and the warming hair styling tool of the action device is necessary. A polyimide layer may be provided in the form of a thin coating or as a film coating.
- this resistance heating element forms the tool to be heated itself, for example, the hair styling tool. If this is a curling iron, the resistance heating element is integrated into the tubular curling iron and with its outer side directly adjacent to the inside of the curling iron. Both elements - resistance heating element and curling iron - can be connected to each other, for example by gluing. Thus, this resistance heating element is ultimately carried by the tool to be heated.
- the arrangement of the resistance heating element and in particular the lovedsSelles in close proximity to the surface to be heated hair styling tool has the advantage that the heat is generated where it is actually needed and therefore basically heat-distributing and heat-transporting moldings are not needed. This results in a very rapid reaction time, with the desired heat already being available on the hair styling tool almost immediately after the resistance heating element has been switched on.
- the low heated mass which is essentially only the mass formed by the heated surface of the hair styling tool, also cools the tool more rapidly.
- the faster reaction time of the hair styling tool with regard to its heating and cooling not only brings advantages in the handling of the hair styling device, but also in terms of energy consumption.
- the support body for supporting the at least one heating wire of the resistance heating wire arrangement is dimensionally stable in contrast to a foil.
- the support body may have different shapes, for example, be designed as a cylinder tube piece. This has the advantage that the support body or the resistance heating element can simultaneously be carriers for other components, which are then arranged in a defined arrangement to the support body and in particular its horrsSchdrahtan- order. This concerns, for example, the placement of a thermal fuse, which remains due to the dimensionally stable properties of the support body in the same arrangement to a temperature detection, even after the resistance heating element is used on a tool, for example in the tube of a curling iron.
- the heating wire can be arranged on the support body in different ways.
- the support body is a ring body, for example a ring cylinder section, the heating wire will be wound around the cylindrical support body.
- the formation of the support body as a hollow body further has to Advantage that the required connections for the heating wire and possibly other elements, such as a thermal fuse and / or a sensor element, can be arranged on the inside. Due to the internal contacts, the entire outside of the resistance heating element can be used as a heating surface.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a resistance heating element for a curling iron as a hair styling device
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic longitudinal section through the resistance heating element of FIG. 1 and integrated in a curling bar;
- a resistance heating element 1 comprises a support body 2, on which a resistance heating wire 3 is wound in several turns.
- the lovedsSchdraht 3 wrapped around the support body 2 in several turns represents in the illustrated embodiment, the horrsflower- wire arrangement.
- the heating wire 3 is externally covered by a heat-distributing electrically insulating layer 4 in the manner of a jacket.
- the turns of the heating wire 3 on the support body 2 can be seen through the elevations in the layer 4 therethrough.
- the support body 2 and the outer layer forming layer 4 is a mica-based material, as known for example under the name micanite.
- the support body 2 consists in the illustrated embodiment of a thin micanite plate, which has been brought into the recognizable in Figure 1 annular cylindrical shape before the heating wire 3 has been wound on the outside of the support body 2.
- the support body 2 thus has a dimensional stability corresponding to the requirements.
- the necessary for contacting the heating wire 3 connections are located within the support body 2.
- the two Ends of the lovedsSSdrahtes 3 out through an opening in the interior of the support body 2.
- the reference numeral 5 denotes one of the two openings in FIG. 1, through which one end of the resistance heating wire 3 is guided through the support body 2.
- the temperature sensor 6 On the outside of the resistance heating element 1 is a known temperature sensor 6.
- the two connecting legs 7, T of the temperature sensor 6 pass through the layer 4 and the support body 2 and are also guided into the interior of the support body 2.
- the temperature sensor 6 is located directly on the outside of the resistance heating element 1, which then abuts against the inside of the tool to be heated when the resistance heating element 1 is to be heated in a tubular object to be heated, for example a curling iron. It is therefore not necessary in the resistance heating element 1 to provide a temperature sensor as its own objective unit and independently of the heating element 1 and to connect electrically. Due to the intended immediate arrangement of the outside of the resistance heating element 1 on the inside of the tool to be heated, the resistance heating element itself can serve as a support for the temperature sensor 6.
- the contact legs 7, T of the temperature sensor 6 are connected to electrical plug contacts 8, 8 '.
- the plug contacts 8, 8 'on the inner circumferential surface 9 of the support body 2 are attached.
- a holder 10 is further riveted for a known thermal fuse 11.
- the thermal fuse 11 serves as overheating protection. This is enclosed in a glass silicone sleeve 12th
- the arrangement of the relative to the support body 2 internal electrical contacting of the heating wire 3 can be seen in Figure 2.
- the resistance heating element 1 is inserted in a tube 13 of a curling or styling rod, which is otherwise not shown in more detail, wherein in FIG. 2 only a portion of the tube 13 of the curling iron to be heated is inserted. shows.
- three layers of a polyimide film are additionally applied to the outside of the resistance heating element 1. This is dimensioned slightly longer in its longitudinal extent than the length of the support body. 2
- FIG. 3 shows the arrangement of the heating wire 3 provided in the immediate vicinity of the inner lateral surface 14 of the tube 13.
- the support body 2 and the layer 4 serving as the outer sheath are, since they are material-identical, as a coherent body in FIG Figure 3 reproduced. Thus, it is also in the sheath forming layer 4 is a micanite molding.
- the micanite molding enhances the dimensional stability of the resistance heating element 1. Dashed lines in this figure, the separation surface between the support body 2 and the layer 4 is shown.
- the heating wires 3 have been wound onto the original outer side of the support body 2 and embedded in an electrically insulated manner as a result of the coating through the layer 4 in this body comprising support body 2 and layer 4. The wound around the support body 2 heating wire 3 is pressed into the support body 2 and in the outer shell forming layer 4.
- the resistance heating wire 3 is spaced apart in the illustrated embodiment, solely by the layer 4 forming the outer jacket of the resistance heating element and the layers of the polyimide films 15 from the inner circumferential surface 14 of the tube 13 to be heated. This means that the path to be covered by the heat generated by the heating wire 3 to the outer surface 16 of the tube 13, is applied to the shaping of hair to be formed hair, to a necessary minimum.
- This illustration further clarifies that essentially only the tube 13 serving as a hair-shaping tool has to be heated by the heating wire 3, so that the desired heat for making the hair-shaping process is available on its outer circumferential surface 16.
- the tube 13 thus serves not only as an outer rigid support body for the resistance heating element 1, but also a further heat distribution.
- the resistance heating element 1 need not extend over the entire length of the tube 13 of the curling iron. Due to the annular cylindrical structure of the resistance heating element 1, this lies with its outer side circumferentially on the inside of the tube 13, so that the tube 13 has on the outside a seen over the circumference same heat distribution.
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Hair Curling (AREA)
Abstract
L'élément de chauffage résistif 1 pour un appareil de coiffure selon l'invention comporte un dispositif de fils chauffants résistif maintenu par un support 2 ainsi qu'une couche recouvrant le fil chauffant et l'isolant électriquement. Le dispositif de fils chauffants résistif est constitué d'au moins un fil chauffant 3. Le support 2 seul est fabriqué avec un corps creux en matériau électriquement isolant résistant à la chaleur et le côté extérieur de l'élément de chauffage résistif 1 avec la couche recouvrant le fil chauffant 3.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07703966A EP1973441B1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2007-01-18 | Élément de chauffage résistif pour un appareil de coiffure et appareil de coiffure ainsi équipé |
DE502007006938T DE502007006938D1 (de) | 2006-01-18 | 2007-01-18 | Widerstandsheizelement für ein haarformgerät sowie damit ausgerüstetes haarformgerät |
US12/161,299 US20100237057A1 (en) | 2006-01-18 | 2007-01-18 | Resistance Heating Element For a Hair Styling Device and a Hair Styling Device Equipped With Said Resistance Heating Element |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE202006000670U DE202006000670U1 (de) | 2006-01-18 | 2006-01-18 | Widerstandsheizelement für ein Haarformgerät sowie damit ausgerüstetes Haarformgerät |
DE202006000670.2 | 2006-01-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007082903A1 true WO2007082903A1 (fr) | 2007-07-26 |
Family
ID=37951931
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2007/050469 WO2007082903A1 (fr) | 2006-01-18 | 2007-01-18 | Élément de chauffage résistif pour un appareil de coiffure et appareil de coiffure ainsi équipé |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100237057A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1973441B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE202006000670U1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2364710T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007082903A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2015133993A1 (fr) * | 2014-03-03 | 2015-09-11 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Dispositif de mesure de l'humidité des cheveux, et procédés de fabrication et d'utilisation dudit dispositif |
GB2562075B (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2022-03-16 | Jemella Ltd | Barrel for hair styling appliance |
CN207285530U (zh) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-05-01 | 冠壹產品設計公司 | 一种迷你型卷发器 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1553342A (en) * | 1923-05-19 | 1925-09-15 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Heating element |
GB1517600A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1978-07-12 | Braun Ag | Hair treatment apparatus heating control |
GB2167953A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-06-11 | Windmere Corp | Hair curling implement |
EP0218797A2 (fr) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-22 | Dov Z. Glucksman | Fer à friser à chauffage électrique |
US6107604A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 2000-08-22 | Hibri; Dalal Kanafani | Hair shaping apparatus |
US6118934A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-09-12 | Tseng; Chuan-Tseng | Safety protection structure for aquarium heater |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH105431A (de) * | 1922-11-29 | 1924-06-16 | Zaugg Hermann | Elektrischer Tauchsieder. |
US1674488A (en) * | 1922-12-20 | 1928-06-19 | Gen Electric | Electric heating unit |
AT142633B (de) * | 1932-12-03 | 1935-08-26 | Raimund Haas | Elektrischer Ofen für Raumbeheizung. |
NL7002052A (fr) * | 1970-02-13 | 1971-08-17 | ||
DE2138709C3 (de) * | 1971-08-03 | 1981-02-19 | Fa. Fritz Eichenauer, 6744 Kandel | Heizkörper für gebläsebetriebene Heizgeräte |
US4029110A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1977-06-14 | The Gillette Company | Hair styling implement |
JPS5541646A (en) * | 1978-09-18 | 1980-03-24 | Shinetsu Polymer Co | Hollow tubular heater |
US4484061A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-11-20 | Sys-Tec, Inc. | Temperature control system for liquid chromatographic columns employing a thin film heater/sensor |
US4857702A (en) * | 1987-12-01 | 1989-08-15 | Giovanni Management Canada Ltd. | Battery powered electrical curling iron with detachable wand and self-contained battery charger |
US5354967A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1994-10-11 | Helen Of Troy Corporation | Hair styling appliance heater and control |
US6310322B1 (en) * | 2000-05-05 | 2001-10-30 | Raymond Industrial Limited | Heated roller and heated roller assembly |
CN2933108Y (zh) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-08-15 | 壁基国际有限公司 | 电热卷发器 |
US20100065544A1 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2010-03-18 | High Sun Industrial (H.K.) Ltd. | Hair roller heater |
-
2006
- 2006-01-18 DE DE202006000670U patent/DE202006000670U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2007
- 2007-01-18 WO PCT/EP2007/050469 patent/WO2007082903A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-01-18 DE DE502007006938T patent/DE502007006938D1/de active Active
- 2007-01-18 EP EP07703966A patent/EP1973441B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-01-18 ES ES07703966T patent/ES2364710T3/es active Active
- 2007-01-18 US US12/161,299 patent/US20100237057A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1553342A (en) * | 1923-05-19 | 1925-09-15 | Westinghouse Electric & Mfg Co | Heating element |
GB1517600A (en) * | 1976-01-29 | 1978-07-12 | Braun Ag | Hair treatment apparatus heating control |
GB2167953A (en) * | 1984-12-06 | 1986-06-11 | Windmere Corp | Hair curling implement |
EP0218797A2 (fr) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-22 | Dov Z. Glucksman | Fer à friser à chauffage électrique |
US6107604A (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 2000-08-22 | Hibri; Dalal Kanafani | Hair shaping apparatus |
US6118934A (en) * | 1997-11-14 | 2000-09-12 | Tseng; Chuan-Tseng | Safety protection structure for aquarium heater |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1973441B1 (fr) | 2011-04-13 |
EP1973441A1 (fr) | 2008-10-01 |
US20100237057A1 (en) | 2010-09-23 |
DE502007006938D1 (de) | 2011-05-26 |
DE202006000670U1 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
ES2364710T3 (es) | 2011-09-12 |
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