WO2007060084A1 - Kommunikationssystem und -verfahren für fahrzeuge und streckenzentralen - Google Patents
Kommunikationssystem und -verfahren für fahrzeuge und streckenzentralen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007060084A1 WO2007060084A1 PCT/EP2006/068021 EP2006068021W WO2007060084A1 WO 2007060084 A1 WO2007060084 A1 WO 2007060084A1 EP 2006068021 W EP2006068021 W EP 2006068021W WO 2007060084 A1 WO2007060084 A1 WO 2007060084A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vehicles
- vehicle
- communication system
- transmitting
- communication
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L23/00—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains
- B61L23/08—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only
- B61L23/14—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only automatically operated
- B61L23/18—Control, warning or like safety means along the route or between vehicles or trains for controlling traffic in one direction only automatically operated specially adapted for changing lengths of track sections in dependence upon speed and traffic density
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L15/00—Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
- B61L15/0018—Communication with or on the vehicle or train
- B61L15/0027—Radio-based, e.g. using GSM-R
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L27/00—Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
- B61L27/70—Details of trackside communication
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/26—Rail vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a communication system for vehicles and line centers, which have transmitting and receiving devices for radio-based communication and a related method.
- the invention has the object of providing a communication system ⁇ and to provide a method for radio-based communication of the generic type which th reliable communications in all operating states of the vehicles AUTHORIZING.
- the object is achieved in that the vehicles have both front and rear transmitting and receiving devices which are set up in a first mode for communication between vehicles and in a second mode for communication between vehicles and line centers, wherein a switching device for automatic switching between the modes is provided on the basis of certain operating parameters. On In this way, the currently functioning and optimum operating mode is always automatically active. Either there is a Verbin ⁇ connection between a transmitting and receiving device on the vehicle and ckenminute a transmitting and receiving device of the Stre- or different between transmitting and receiving devices vehicles.
- the front-side transmitting and Empfangsein ⁇ device can communicate with the centralized track control station and the EMP collected information, for example to the command, via a in-train connection to the rear-side transmitting and Emp ⁇ Forward device forward, which in turn establishes a radio link with the front-end transmitting and receiving device of the subsequent train, so that the information quasi successively passed on to subsequent trains.
- an automatic switching of communication between the vehicle and the line center on communication between two Fahrzeu ⁇ gen is dependent on certain operating parameters ⁇ tern predetermined.
- a vehicle distance a distance between the vehicle and the line center.
- a field strength is used on a mode-specific frequency or a mode-specific frequency band as the operating parameter for switching.
- the transmitting and receiving devices switch at the rear of the vehicle ahead and at the front of the following Vehicle to appropriate transmit power and a frequency, which is intended for communication between adjacent vehicles.
- the transmitting and receiving devices are provided according to claim 5 in a redundant arrangement.
- the communication system is thus highly available and suitable for traffic safety applications for train control, especially in narrow tunnels.
- Claim 6 relates to a method for radio-based communication between transmitting and receiving devices on vehicles and in the control center, which allows a more reliable communication by front-end transmitting and receiving devices of the vehicles in a first mode with each other and in a second mode with transmitting and receiving devices communicate the line centers, which is automatically switched between the modes on the basis of certain operating parameters.
- the operating parameters for the switching can be distances according to claims 2 and 3 as well as field strengths according to claim 4.
- redundancy is provided according to claim 5.
- Figure 1 shows a communication system in a first configuration
- FIG. 2 shows the communication system of Figure 1 in a second configuration.
- FIG. 1 shows two vehicles 1 and 2 traveling independently of one another at a distance.
- Each vehicle 1 and 2 is equipped with one TU (train unit) 3 each in the front of the vehicle and in the rear of the vehicle.
- Both TUs 3 of a vehicle 1 or 2 can communicate with each other broadband via a suitable in-train connection 4.
- the TUs 3 are in each vehicle 1 and 2 with applications 5, z.
- each TU 3 is connected to two redundant transmitting and receiving devices 8.
- the route centers 7 are subdivided into AP (access points) 9, which establish the wayide access of the communication system to the fixed network via routers.
- AP 9 is equipped with at least one transmitting and receiving device 10. Since the vehicles 1 and 2 are in some Ab ⁇ stand each other, they can independently maintain their own communication links to different APs 9, provided that they are within reach and not shadowed by the other vehicle 2 and 1 respectively.
- the vehicle 2 can no longer reach the APs 9 lying in the area of the vehicle 1 or undisturbed, resulting in a communication abort or at least an increase in the bit error rate and / or bandwidth limitations leads.
- the vehicle 1 can no longer reach APs 9 behind the front of vehicle 2.
- the rimpedement of the two vehicles 1 and 2 can be example ⁇ be informed by a superior train control the vehicles. 1 and 2 If a predetermined distance from one another is undershot, the TUs 3 facing each other switch off the communication to the wayside APs 9. Instead, they establish a communication link 11 with each other which has a suitable frequency and radiation power.
- the in-vehicle connections 4 between front and rear equipment are used.
- the vehicle 1 communicates now decorated by the own front side TU 3 via the in-vehicle connection 4, via the communication link 11 between the rear side TU 3 and the front side TU 3 of vehicle 2 and the in-vehicle connection 4 of vehicle 2 using the rear side TU 3 of the following vehicle 2 unchanged with two track-side APs 9.
- the following vehicle 2 also uses the front-side TU 3 of vehicle 1 in order to gain access to APs 9 lying ahead of the vehicle 1. Both vehicles 1 and 2 can communicate in this way in both directions, although one side is shadowed by the other vehicle 2 and 1 respectively.
- the number of participating vehicles is not limited. In a longer chain of vehicles z.
- the rearmost vehicle can communicate through the vehicles in front of it with APs located in front of the first vehicle.
- the shading medium vehicles are thus transparent to the applications, d. H. the applications do not notice anything about the configuration of the chain of vehicles.
- any number of vehicles can be positioned one behind the other in front of a station in order to be able to pick up passengers in quick succession.
- a vehicle that has been left behind due to drive damage clogs a tunnel and has to be bailed.
- a subsequent vehicle approaches the left vehicle to push it forward to the next station.
- Both vehicles can communicate transparently in both directions with the described communication system. They are adorned, though they shade each other by radio.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0618959-8A BRPI0618959B1 (pt) | 2005-11-25 | 2006-11-02 | Sistema de comunicações para veículos e centros de controle de rota e método para comunicação baseada em rádio entre dispositivos transceptores em veículos |
KR1020087015427A KR101307925B1 (ko) | 2005-11-25 | 2006-11-02 | 차량들 및 경로 제어 센터들을 위한 통신 시스템 및 방법 |
NO20082619A NO340690B1 (no) | 2005-11-25 | 2008-06-12 | Kommunikasjonssystem og fremgangsmåte for kjøretøy og rutestyringssentraler |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005057273A DE102005057273B4 (de) | 2005-11-25 | 2005-11-25 | Kommunikationssystem für Fahrzeuge und Streckenzentralen |
DE102005057273.1 | 2005-11-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007060084A1 true WO2007060084A1 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
Family
ID=37592461
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2006/068021 WO2007060084A1 (de) | 2005-11-25 | 2006-11-02 | Kommunikationssystem und -verfahren für fahrzeuge und streckenzentralen |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
KR (1) | KR101307925B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN101304910A (de) |
AR (1) | AR057931A1 (de) |
BR (1) | BRPI0618959B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102005057273B4 (de) |
NO (1) | NO340690B1 (de) |
TW (1) | TWI370069B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2007060084A1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010049595A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Siemens Transportation Systems Sas | Methode de routage de donnees entre au moins un vehicule guide et un reseau au sol |
DE102011116637A1 (de) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | Audi Ag | Car-2-X-Kommunikationssystem, Teilnehmer in einem solchen System und Verfahren zum Empfangen von Funksignalen in einem solchen System |
US9128815B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2015-09-08 | Thales Canada Inc | Control system for vehicle in a guideway network |
US9379775B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2016-06-28 | General Electric Company | Data communication system and method |
US9513630B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2016-12-06 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for data communications |
US9637147B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2017-05-02 | General Electronic Company | Data communication system and method |
US10144440B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2018-12-04 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for data communications |
Families Citing this family (25)
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US20120123617A1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-05-17 | Joseph Forrest Noffsinger | Methods and systems for data communications |
US8935022B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2015-01-13 | General Electric Company | Data communication system and method |
US8702043B2 (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2014-04-22 | General Electric Company | Rail vehicle control communication system and method for communicating with a rail vehicle |
US8532850B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2013-09-10 | General Electric Company | System and method for communicating data in locomotive consist or other vehicle consist |
US8798821B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2014-08-05 | General Electric Company | System and method for communicating data in a locomotive consist or other vehicle consist |
US8655517B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2014-02-18 | General Electric Company | Communication system and method for a rail vehicle consist |
US8825239B2 (en) | 2010-05-19 | 2014-09-02 | General Electric Company | Communication system and method for a rail vehicle consist |
CN101641910B (zh) | 2007-03-20 | 2012-05-30 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 铁道车辆用通信装置 |
DE102007034282A1 (de) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Siemens Ag | Kommunikationseinrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb |
DE102007034283A1 (de) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Siemens Ag | Kommunikationssystem mit schienenfahrzeugseitigen und streckenseitigen Kommunikationseinrichtungen sowie Verfahren zu deren Betrieb |
CN101511112B (zh) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-09-22 | 杭州华三通信技术有限公司 | 一种适用于地铁掉头的信道切换方法及车载无线接入点 |
US8583299B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2013-11-12 | General Electric Company | System and method for communicating data in a train having one or more locomotive consists |
WO2012139702A2 (de) * | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co. Kg | Transportsystem |
US8914170B2 (en) | 2011-12-07 | 2014-12-16 | General Electric Company | System and method for communicating data in a vehicle system |
DE102012214775A1 (de) * | 2012-08-20 | 2014-03-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Funkkommunikation zweier gekuppelter Schienenfahrzeuge |
JP6051092B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-15 | 2016-12-27 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 列車制御システム |
FR3004574B1 (fr) | 2013-04-16 | 2016-09-02 | Prodose | Dispositif de surveillance des voies ferrees et procede de travail |
DE102013219647A1 (de) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Betrieb eines Schienenfahrzeugs |
DE102014203666A1 (de) * | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Betreiben funkzugbeeinflusster spurgebundener Fahrzeuge |
DE102014214947A1 (de) * | 2014-07-30 | 2016-02-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Überwachung eines Schienenfahrzeugs |
DE102014222900A1 (de) | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | Bombardier Transportation Gmbh | Betrieb eines Schienenfahrzeugs mit einem Bilderzeugungssystem |
DE102016218720A1 (de) | 2016-09-28 | 2018-03-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Übertragung von Daten an ein Schienenfahrzeug und Schienenfahrzeug |
DE102017221555A1 (de) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | Siemens Mobility GmbH | Verfahren und Steuereinrichtung zur kommunikationsbasierten Fahrzeugbeeinflussung |
CN111086523B (zh) * | 2020-01-02 | 2020-11-13 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | 一种机车、适用于自由编组的非机械联挂方法、装置和设备 |
CN112172841B (zh) * | 2020-10-15 | 2022-08-09 | 天津津航计算技术研究所 | 一种用于真空金属管道高速列车的防撞系统 |
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DE19509696A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur gegenseitigen Kontaktaufnahme zwischen Zügen und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
EP0958987A2 (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-24 | Alcatel | Verfahren zum Betrieb von Schienenfahrzeugen sowie Zugsteuerzentrale und Fahrzeuggerät hierfür |
DE19828878A1 (de) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-12-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Datenreduktion im Bahnbetrieb |
EP1205370A1 (de) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-15 | Alcatel | System zur Kommunikation zwischen zwei benachbarten Fahrzeugeinheiten in einem Fahrzeugverbund, sowie ein Verfahren hierfür |
-
2005
- 2005-11-25 DE DE102005057273A patent/DE102005057273B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-02 WO PCT/EP2006/068021 patent/WO2007060084A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-11-02 KR KR1020087015427A patent/KR101307925B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-11-02 BR BRPI0618959-8A patent/BRPI0618959B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-02 CN CNA2006800414443A patent/CN101304910A/zh active Pending
- 2006-11-14 TW TW095142000A patent/TWI370069B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-24 AR ARP060105183A patent/AR057931A1/es unknown
-
2008
- 2008-06-12 NO NO20082619A patent/NO340690B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
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DE19509696A1 (de) * | 1995-03-08 | 1996-09-12 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur gegenseitigen Kontaktaufnahme zwischen Zügen und Einrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
EP0958987A2 (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-24 | Alcatel | Verfahren zum Betrieb von Schienenfahrzeugen sowie Zugsteuerzentrale und Fahrzeuggerät hierfür |
DE19828878A1 (de) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-12-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Datenreduktion im Bahnbetrieb |
EP1205370A1 (de) * | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-15 | Alcatel | System zur Kommunikation zwischen zwei benachbarten Fahrzeugeinheiten in einem Fahrzeugverbund, sowie ein Verfahren hierfür |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010049595A1 (fr) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Siemens Transportation Systems Sas | Methode de routage de donnees entre au moins un vehicule guide et un reseau au sol |
CN102264591A (zh) * | 2008-10-27 | 2011-11-30 | 西门子有限公司 | 用于在至少一个导引车和地面网之间路由数据的方法 |
US8681773B2 (en) | 2008-10-27 | 2014-03-25 | Siemens S.A.S. | Method for routing data between at least one guided vehicle and a ground network |
US9379775B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2016-06-28 | General Electric Company | Data communication system and method |
US9637147B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 | 2017-05-02 | General Electronic Company | Data communication system and method |
US9513630B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2016-12-06 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for data communications |
US10144440B2 (en) | 2010-11-17 | 2018-12-04 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for data communications |
DE102011116637A1 (de) * | 2011-10-20 | 2013-04-25 | Audi Ag | Car-2-X-Kommunikationssystem, Teilnehmer in einem solchen System und Verfahren zum Empfangen von Funksignalen in einem solchen System |
DE102011116637B4 (de) * | 2011-10-20 | 2015-02-19 | Audi Ag | Car-2-X-Kommunikationssystem, Teilnehmer in einem solchen System und Verfahren zum Empfangen von Funksignalen in einem solchen System |
US9031499B2 (en) | 2011-10-20 | 2015-05-12 | Audi Ag | Car-to-X communication system, participant in such a system, and method for receiving radio signals in such a system |
US9128815B2 (en) | 2013-01-14 | 2015-09-08 | Thales Canada Inc | Control system for vehicle in a guideway network |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR101307925B1 (ko) | 2013-09-12 |
DE102005057273A1 (de) | 2007-05-31 |
TWI370069B (en) | 2012-08-11 |
DE102005057273B4 (de) | 2007-12-27 |
AR057931A1 (es) | 2007-12-26 |
NO20082619L (no) | 2008-06-12 |
BRPI0618959A2 (pt) | 2011-09-13 |
KR20080069274A (ko) | 2008-07-25 |
CN101304910A (zh) | 2008-11-12 |
TW200730382A (en) | 2007-08-16 |
NO340690B1 (no) | 2017-05-29 |
BRPI0618959B1 (pt) | 2018-05-15 |
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