WO2007025415A1 - Construction totalement close au travers de laquelle des vehicules peuvent circuler librement - Google Patents

Construction totalement close au travers de laquelle des vehicules peuvent circuler librement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007025415A1
WO2007025415A1 PCT/CN2005/001892 CN2005001892W WO2007025415A1 WO 2007025415 A1 WO2007025415 A1 WO 2007025415A1 CN 2005001892 W CN2005001892 W CN 2005001892W WO 2007025415 A1 WO2007025415 A1 WO 2007025415A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
block
motor vehicle
fence
enclosed
space
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2005/001892
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guoliang Dong
Guishu Zhang
Yizhou Zhang
Xueyi Dong
Xuejian Dong
Original Assignee
Guoliang Dong
Guishu Zhang
Yizhou Zhang
Xueyi Dong
Xuejian Dong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guoliang Dong, Guishu Zhang, Yizhou Zhang, Xueyi Dong, Xuejian Dong filed Critical Guoliang Dong
Publication of WO2007025415A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007025415A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a spatial structure of a city building, in particular a space structure of each block building in a city.
  • the idlers can walk freely through the small roads in the neighborhood, which is easy to cause public security incidents, especially the public gardens and green areas in the neighborhood. Due to the entry of the idlers, the residents in the neighborhood lack security and rarely go to the public gardens and green areas. Walking and rest, especially every night, this kind of public gardens and green spaces often become areas with a lot of pollution and public security incidents.
  • the authorization notice number is CN1 1 95122, and the invention titled “Building and Meeting System” only explains how to better integrate the public transportation system with the building without considering the safety of the residents.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a city block structure that is completely enclosed and closed but the motor vehicle can walk freely, and solves the problem that the street area is enclosed, which is conducive to community security and does not affect urban traffic;
  • the urban block structure which is completely enclosed and closed but the motor vehicle can freely pass
  • the structure includes urban motorway roads enclosed in the outer periphery of the block, buildings in the block, parking garages, public gardens, and green spaces.
  • the human activity space, the sidewalks in the street area, the motor vehicle lanes and the non-motor vehicle lanes are characterized by:
  • the entire block structure has two layers of ground floor and overhead platform, and the motor vehicle roads in the block area and the activity space of people in the block area are isolated from each other.
  • Such a closed enclosure of the human activity space does not affect the free passage of the motor vehicle on the motor vehicle road in the block;
  • the above-mentioned overhead platform is at least one, and there are overhead corridor passages between the various overhead platforms;
  • the foundations and pillars of the above-mentioned building buildings extend from the overhead platform to below the ground floor, and the lateral space between the pillars collides, and the building body of the building extends over the overhead platform;
  • the motor vehicle roads and parking garages in the above-mentioned blocks are all placed on the ground floor;
  • the public gardens and green spaces in the above-mentioned neighborhoods are located within the enclosed space, and the public gardens are located on the ground floor and are connected to the overhead platform by steps or inclined passages;
  • the activity spaces of the above-mentioned people in the neighborhood are all placed on the overhead platform and on the public gardens and green spaces on the ground connected to the overhead platform;
  • the fence is enclosed by a fence to form a whole, and the entrance and exit are arranged on the fence.
  • the overhead platform can be located around the block, and the public garden and green space can be in the middle of the block on the ground floor.
  • the above-mentioned sidewalks and non-motor vehicle lanes are arranged on the overhead platform along the street.
  • the fence of the above-mentioned block is located on the inner side of the surrounding sidewalk.
  • the public gardens and green spaces on the above ground floor are closed by fences, and the entrances and exits are arranged on the fences.
  • a closed fence is arranged around the parking lot of the above ground floor, and the entrance and exit are arranged at intervals on the fence.
  • Reinforced concrete protection piles or guard rails are placed around the pillars on the first floor of the above building.
  • a block can be integrated into a whole by a fence, which can prevent the entrance of the pedestrians into the block, and the public gardens and green spaces in the block are also enclosed in the surrounding area. Within the neighborhood, social idlers are also unable to enter this public garden and green space.
  • the spatial structure of this block the daily safety of the residents in the block has a good guarantee, and the people in the block can safely be in the public garden and green. Take a walk and rest in the ground. As the security of every block has been fundamentally improved, it will also bring about a fundamental improvement in the security of the entire city.
  • this block structure the space for the idlers in the city is eliminated, and it is difficult for criminals to hide, which will have obvious effects on strengthening urban security management.
  • the invention enables most of the construction to be completed on the ground, reducing a large amount of construction investment and shortening the construction period.
  • the present invention encloses the entire block with a fence that is isolated from the urban road, and the motor vehicle can travel through the street.
  • the invention separates the road system in the street area and the space for personnel activities in the block, and the enclosure and isolation of the person's activity space does not affect the free passage of the motor vehicle.
  • In the motor vehicle road system in the block there is no personnel to walk and move at all.
  • the motor vehicle road can be without traffic lights and zebra crossings.
  • the motor vehicles can travel continuously and quickly, which fundamentally guarantees the smooth flow of microcirculation in the urban road system.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the spatial structure of the block. The two spaces of the motor vehicle road system and the personnel activity system are drawn at the same time.
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the road and parking garage in the ground floor of the block.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the surrounding structure of the overhead platform and the personnel activity space in the street area.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the entire block.
  • 1 is the motor vehicle road in the block
  • 2 is the ground parking garage
  • 3 is the outer fence of the block
  • 4 is the fence import and export
  • 5 is the overhead platform
  • the sidewalk is the outer side of the block on the overhead platform (including non-motor vehicles).
  • 7 is the green space
  • 8 is the corridor between the overhead platforms
  • 9 is the public garden in the block
  • 10 is the fence around the public garden
  • 1 1 is the inclined passage from the overhead platform to the garden
  • 12 is the building in the block
  • 13 For the urban motor vehicle roads around the block
  • 14 is the fence of the ground parking garage.
  • the urban block structure is completely enclosed and closed, but the motor vehicle can freely pass.
  • the structure includes urban motorway roads 13 surrounding the outer periphery of the block, building blocks 12 in the block, and parking garage 2 Public garden 9, green space 7, human activity space, motorway walkway 1 and non-motor vehicle lanes in the block.
  • the entire block structure has two floors of ground floor and overhead platform, motorway roads in the block and people in the block.
  • the activity spaces are isolated from each other. This kind of enclosing the human activity space does not affect the freedom of the motor vehicles to travel on the motor vehicles in the street area.
  • the fence is enclosed by a fence to form a whole, and the fence is connected to the fence.
  • the motor vehicle roads in the block are all placed on the ground, and the human activity space is all placed on the overhead platform 5, and the overhead platform has the sidewalk 6 outside the block. Street
  • the motor vehicle road system in the area can be flexibly arranged according to the needs of the motor vehicles to bypass the street and facilitate the access to the parking garage.
  • the overhead platform 5 for people's activities in the block is made up of the roof of the ground parking garage, without additional investment.
  • the area on the overhead platform has three uses: the building footprint, the sidewalk and the overhead garden, the overhead platform is distributed around the block, the outside of the overhead platform, encircling along the edge of the block, leaving only a few entrances and exits; inside the block
  • a public garden 9 is built on the ground of the center.
  • the public garden is surrounded by a fence. Only the people in the neighborhood can enter and exit the public garden and green space from the overhead platform through special passages, corridors and so on. Sidewalks and non-motorized lanes are set up on the overhead platform along the block, and corridors are provided between the various overhead platforms.
  • the fences of the blocks are located on the inner side of the surrounding walkways (near the side of the block). Personnel can enter the overhead platform 5 through the sidewalk and then enter the public garden 9 and the green space or buildings in the block through the overhead platform.
  • the ground parking garage is surrounded by a closed fence with an entrance and exit.
  • This spatial structure can realize the closed management of the whole block.
  • all the areas except the urban road can be implemented in closed management, which provides good hardware conditions for strengthening public security management.
  • the block in the present invention refers to each block enclosed by an urban road, and one block is called a block.
  • the urban road refers to a road network composed of four roads, such as the current expressway, trunk road, secondary trunk road and branch road.
  • the urban motorway road 13 around the block connects other urban roads.
  • the foundation and pillars of the building 12 in the block extend from the overhead platform 5 to below the ground floor, and the lateral space between the pillars colludes, and the motorized roads in the block 1 and parking garage 2 are all placed on the ground floor.
  • the public gardens 9 and green spaces 7 in the above-mentioned neighborhoods are located within this enclosed space, and the public gardens are located on the ground floor.
  • the fences in the above-mentioned blocks are located on the inner side of the surrounding sidewalks and are fenced with entrances and exits. On the above ground floor, there is a fence around the public garden. 10 The garden is closed, and the entrance and exit are set on the fence.
  • the above ground floor is provided with a closed ground parking garage fence around the parking garage, and the entrance and exit are arranged at intervals on the fence.
  • Reinforced concrete guard posts or guard rails are placed around the pillars on the first floor of the above-mentioned building 12.
  • FIG. 3 there are several overhead platforms 5, and there are overhead corridors 8 between the overhead platforms, and the buildings of the buildings extend over the overhead platform.
  • the activity spaces of the people in the above-mentioned neighborhoods are all placed on the overhead platform and on the public garden 9 and the green space 7 which are connected to the overhead platform and arranged on the ground.
  • the above-mentioned overhead platform 5 is located around the block, the inner ring is an annular passage, and the circular public garden 9 and the green space 7 are in the middle of the upper block on the ground floor.
  • Sidewalks and non-motorized lanes 6 are provided on the overhead platform 5 along the perimeter of the block.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)

Abstract

L’invention concerne une construction totalement close au travers de laquelle des véhicules peuvent circuler librement. La construction comprend un niveau au sol surmonté d’un niveau aérien. Le niveau au sol comprend des routes pour véhicules, un jardin et une rocade de verdure. Un espace d’activités humaines est aménagé sur une toiture-terrasse aérienne (5) au-dessus d’un parc de stationnement (2), du jardin et de la rocade verte, lesquels communiquent avec la toiture-terrasse aérienne (5). La construction est close et forme une zone intégrée à une enceinte (10). Un passage est ménagé dans l’enceinte. Les routes pour véhicules et l’espace d’activités humaines de la construction sont séparés si bien que les véhicules circulant librement à travers la construction n’affectent pas l’espace d’activités.
PCT/CN2005/001892 2005-08-31 2005-11-10 Construction totalement close au travers de laquelle des vehicules peuvent circuler librement WO2007025415A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2005102005034 2005-08-31
CNB2005102005034A CN1304715C (zh) 2005-08-31 2005-08-31 全围合封闭但机动车可自由穿行的城市街区结构

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007025415A1 true WO2007025415A1 (fr) 2007-03-08

Family

ID=35963282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2005/001892 WO2007025415A1 (fr) 2005-08-31 2005-11-10 Construction totalement close au travers de laquelle des vehicules peuvent circuler librement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1304715C (fr)
WO (1) WO2007025415A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101210459B (zh) * 2006-12-26 2011-10-05 深圳市邻里花园建筑设计有限公司 阶梯花园住宅
CN103774907A (zh) * 2012-10-22 2014-05-07 张正浩 一种道路和建筑为双螺旋状的立体新型卫星城市
CN105908995A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-31 刘佳坤 一种平面开放立体封闭式小区
CN107842215A (zh) * 2016-09-20 2018-03-27 新疆天地集团有限公司 一种空中城市建筑结构
CN115029972B (zh) * 2022-07-29 2024-04-09 东南大学 一种园街布局结构

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2234788A5 (en) * 1973-06-21 1975-01-17 Sogefic Sa Seaside housing and recreation estate - includes housing, shops, recreation facilities, a marina and garages
CN1385590A (zh) * 2001-05-11 2002-12-18 杨建鹰 双循环仿生结构活体园区
JP2003193688A (ja) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Aran:Kk 土地造成方法およびその造成地

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5807020A (en) * 1996-09-17 1998-09-15 Chen; Chien-Yuan Traffic guide constructions at road intersections to provide smooth traffic flows and methods of traffic control thereof
CN1523184A (zh) * 2003-02-17 2004-08-25 秦国光 新型建筑与交通系统
CN1249302C (zh) * 2003-09-28 2006-04-05 董国良 一种全立体化城市道路系统及采用该系统的交通方法

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2234788A5 (en) * 1973-06-21 1975-01-17 Sogefic Sa Seaside housing and recreation estate - includes housing, shops, recreation facilities, a marina and garages
CN1385590A (zh) * 2001-05-11 2002-12-18 杨建鹰 双循环仿生结构活体园区
JP2003193688A (ja) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-09 Aran:Kk 土地造成方法およびその造成地

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1730868A (zh) 2006-02-08
CN1304715C (zh) 2007-03-14

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